For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Friday, July 19, 2019 USDL-19-1303 

Technical information: 

 Employment: (202) 691-6559 • sminfo@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/sae 

 Unemployment: (202) 691-6392 • lausinfo@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/lau 

Media contact: (202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov 

STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT — JUNE 2019

Unemployment rates were lower in June in 6 states and stable in 44 states and the District of Columbia, 

the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Three states had jobless rate decreases from a year 

earlier and 47 states and the District had little or no change. The national unemployment rate, 3.7 

percent, was little changed from May but was 0.3 percentage point lower than in June 2018. 

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 4 states in June 2019 and was essentially unchanged in 46 

states and the District of Columbia. Over the year, 28 states added nonfarm payroll jobs and 22 states 

and the District were essentially unchanged.

This news release presents statistics from two monthly programs. The civilian labor force and 

unemployment data are modeled based largely on a survey of households. These data pertain to 

individuals by where they reside. The employment data come from an establishment survey that 

measures nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings by industry. These data pertain to jobs on payrolls 

defined by where the establishments are located. For more information about the concepts and statistical 

methodologies used by these two programs, see the Technical Note. 

Unemployment

Vermont had the lowest unemployment rate in June, 2.1 percent. The rates in Alabama (3.5 percent), 

Arkansas (3.5 percent), New Jersey (3.5 percent), and Texas (3.4 percent) set new series lows. (All state 

series begin in 1976.) Alaska had the highest jobless rate, 6.4 percent. In total, 13 states had 

unemployment rates lower than the U.S. figure of 3.7 percent, 9 states and the District of Columbia had 

higher rates, and 28 states had rates that were not appreciably different from that of the nation. (See 

tables A and 1 and map 1.) 

In June, six states had unemployment rate decreases, the largest of which was in New Jersey (-0.3 

percentage point), closely followed by Alabama and Colorado (-0.2 point each). The remaining 44 states 

and the District of Columbia had jobless rates that were not notably different from those of a month 

earlier, though some had changes that were at least as large numerically as the significant changes. (See 

table B.)
-2- 

Three states had unemployment rate changes from June 2018, all of which were decreases: Delaware, 

Vermont, and Wyoming (-0.6 percentage point each). 

Nonfarm Payroll Employment 

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in four states in June 2019: California (+46,200, or +0.3 

percent), Texas (+45,000, or +0.4 percent), Georgia (+20,200, or +0.4 percent), and Tennessee (+9,600, 

or +0.3 percent). (See table 3.) 

Twenty-eight states had over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll employment in June. The largest job 

gains occurred in Texas (+315,600), California (+296,100), and Florida (+218,800). The largest 

percentage gain occurred in Nevada (+3.3 percent), followed by Arizona (+2.8 percent) and Utah and 

Washington (+2.7 percent each). (See table C and map 2.) 

_____________ 

The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for June is scheduled to be 

released on Thursday, August 1, 2019, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). The State Employment and 

Unemployment news release for July is scheduled to be released on Friday, August 16, 2019, at 

10:00 a.m. (EDT). 
-3- 

State Rate p

United States 1 ................................................ 3.7

Alaska ............................................................ 6.4

Arizona ........................................................... 4.9

California ......................................................... 4.2

Colorado ......................................................... 3.0

District of Columbia .......................................... 5.6

Hawaii ............................................................. 2.8

Idaho .............................................................. 2.8

Illinois ............................................................. 4.3

Iowa ................................................................ 2.4

Louisiana ........................................................ 4.3

Massachusetts ................................................ 3.0

Mississippi ...................................................... 5.0

Nebraska ........................................................ 3.0

New Hampshire ............................................... 2.5

New Mexico .................................................... 4.9

North Dakota ................................................... 2.3

South Dakota .................................................. 2.9

Utah ............................................................... 2.8

Vermont .......................................................... 2.1

Virginia ........................................................... 2.9

Washington ..................................................... 4.6

West Virginia ................................................... 4.7

Wisconsin ....................................................... 2.9

1

 Data are not preliminary.

p

 = preliminary.

Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly different from that

of the U.S., June 2019, seasonally adjusted

Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes from May 2019

to June 2019, seasonally adjusted

May 2019 June 2019 p

Alabama .................................... 3.7 3.5 -0.2

Colorado .................................... 3.2 3.0 -.2

Kansas ...................................... 3.5 3.4 -.1

Montana .................................... 3.6 3.5 -.1

New Jersey ................................ 3.8 3.5 -.3

Texas ........................................ 3.5 3.4 -.1

p

 = preliminary.

State

Rate Over-the-month 

change p
-4- 

Table C. States with statistically significant employment changes from June 2018 to

June 2019, seasonally adjusted

June June

2018 2019 p Level Percent

Alabama .................................... 2,041,400 2,080,700 39,300 1.9

Arizona ...................................... 2,848,100 2,928,300 80,200 2.8

Arkansas ................................... 1,258,800 1,274,900 16,100 1.3

California ................................... 17,177,800 17,473,900 296,100 1.7

Colorado .................................... 2,726,600 2,779,400 52,800 1.9

Florida ....................................... 8,767,700 8,986,500 218,800 2.5

Georgia ..................................... 4,536,100 4,616,500 80,400 1.8

Idaho ......................................... 738,200 754,900 16,700 2.3

Illinois ........................................ 6,111,000 6,190,200 79,200 1.3

Indiana ...................................... 3,146,500 3,178,200 31,700 1.0

 

Kentucky ................................... 1,934,100 1,954,800 20,700 1.1

Massachusetts .......................... 3,646,900 3,682,400 35,500 1.0

Mississippi ................................ 1,153,800 1,168,100 14,300 1.2

Missouri .................................... 2,885,900 2,914,800 28,900 1.0

Nevada ...................................... 1,380,700 1,426,200 45,500 3.3

New Jersey ................................ 4,157,000 4,204,600 47,600 1.1

New Mexico ............................... 842,100 856,500 14,400 1.7

New York ................................... 9,689,100 9,786,200 97,100 1.0

North Carolina ............................ 4,496,900 4,561,000 64,100 1.4

Oregon ...................................... 1,907,500 1,943,700 36,200 1.9

 

South Carolina ........................... 2,143,900 2,179,800 35,900 1.7

South Dakota ............................. 438,100 449,300 11,200 2.6

Tennessee ................................. 3,060,400 3,112,500 52,100 1.7

Texas ........................................ 12,492,800 12,808,400 315,600 2.5

Utah .......................................... 1,514,400 1,555,700 41,300 2.7

Washington ............................... 3,401,400 3,494,600 93,200 2.7

West Virginia ............................. 726,400 738,400 12,000 1.7

Wyoming ................................... 285,000 290,800 5,800 2.0

p

 = preliminary.

State Over-the-year change p
Technical Note

This news release presents civilian labor force and 

unemployment data for states and selected substate areas from 

the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program 

(tables 1 and 2). Also presented are nonfarm payroll

employment estimates by state and industry supersector from 

the Current Employment Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 

4). The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state 

cooperative endeavors.

Civilian labor force and unemployment—from the 

LAUS program 

 Definitions. The civilian labor force and unemployment 

data are based on the same concepts and definitions as those 

used for the official national estimates obtained from the 

Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of 

households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics 

(BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program 

measures employed people and unemployed people on a placeof-residence basis. The universe for each is the civilian 

noninstitutional population 16 years of age and older. 

Employed people are those who did any work at all for pay or 

profit in the reference week (typically the week including the 

12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in 

a family business or farm, plus those not working who had a job 

from which they were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, 

for such reasons as bad weather, labor-management dispute, 

illness, or vacation. 

 Unemployed people are those who were not employed during 

the reference week (based on the definition above), had actively 

looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with the 

reference week, and were currently available for work; people

on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be 

counted as unemployed. The civilian labor force is the sum of 

employed and unemployed people. The unemployment rate is 

the number of unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor 

force.

 Method of estimation. Estimates for 48 states, the District 

of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale 

metropolitan division, New York City, and the balances of 

California and New York State are produced using time-series 

models. This method, which underwent substantial 

enhancement at the beginning of 2015, utilizes data from 

several sources, including the CPS, the CES, and state 

unemployment insurance (UI) programs. Estimates for the state 

of California are derived by summing the estimates for the Los 

Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division and the 

balance of California. Similarly, estimates for New York State

are derived by summing the estimates for New York City and 

the balance of New York State. Estimates for the five additional 

substate areas contained in this release (the Cleveland-Elyria 

and Detroit-Warren-Dearborn metropolitan areas and the 

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, Miami-Miami BeachKendall, and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett metropolitan divisions) 

and their respective balances of state are produced using a 

similar model-based approach.

 Each month, estimates for the nine census divisions first are

modeled using inputs from the CPS only and controlled to the 

national totals. State estimates then are controlled to their 

respective census division totals. Substate and balance-of-state 

estimates for the five areas noted above also are controlled to 

their respective state totals. This tiered process of controlling 

model-based estimates to the U.S. totals is called real-time 

benchmarking. Estimates for Puerto Rico are derived from a 

monthly household survey similar to the CPS. A more detailed 

description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS 

upon request.

 Annual revisions. Civilian labor force and unemployment 

data for prior years reflect adjustments made after the end of 

each year. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population 

data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions in the other 

data sources, and model re-estimation. In most years, historical 

data for the most recent five years are revised near the 

beginning of each calendar year, prior to the release of January 

estimates. With the introduction of a new generation of timesseries models in early 2015, historical data were re-estimated 

back to the series beginnings in 1976, 1990, or 1994.

 Seasonal adjustment. The LAUS models decompose the 

estimates of employed and unemployed people into trend, 

seasonal, and irregular components. The benchmarked signals 

of employed and unemployed people first are adjusted using an 

X-11 type of seasonal adjustment filter. The adjusted data then 

are smoothed using a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space 

(RKHS) filter. The smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates of 

employed and unemployed people are summed to derive the 

civilian labor force, and the unemployment rate then is 

calculated as the unemployed percent of the civilian labor force. 

The resulting smoothed-seasonally adjusted unemployment 

rate estimates are analyzed in this news release and published 

on the BLS website. 

 During estimation for the current year, the smoothedseasonally adjusted estimates for a given month are created 

using an asymmetric filter that incorporates information from 

previous observations only. For annual revisions, historical data 

are smoothed using a two-sided filter.

 Area definitions. The substate area data published in this 

release reflect the delineations that were issued by the U.S. 

Office of Management and Budget on April 10, 2018. A 

detailed list of the geographic definitions is available online at 

www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. 

Employment—from the CES program

 Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on 

establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay 

period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are counted 

at their place of work rather than at their place of residence; 

those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each 

payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal 

activity in accordance with the 2017 version of the North 

American Industry Classification System. 

 Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment

data are produced using several estimation procedures. Where 
possible these data are produced using a "weighted link 

relative" estimation technique in which a ratio of current month 

weighted employment to that of the previous-month weighted 

employment is computed from a sample of establishments 

reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the 

current month are then obtained by multiplying these ratios by 

the previous month’s employment estimates. The weighted link 

relative technique is utilized for data series where the sample 

size meets certain statistical criteria. 

 For some employment series, the sample of establishments is 

very small or highly variable. In these cases, a model-based 

approach is used in estimation. These models use the direct 

sample estimates (described above), combined with forecasts of 

historical (benchmarked) data to decrease volatility in 

estimation. Two different models (Fay-Herriot Model and 

Small Domain Model) are used depending on the industry level 

being estimated. For more detailed information about each 

model, refer to the BLS Handbook of Methods.

 Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted 

annually to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, 

derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by 

employers who are covered under state unemployment 

insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to 

adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and 

the preceding one and also to establish the level of employment 

for the new benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process 

establishes the level of employment, and the sample is used to 

measure the month-to-month changes in the level for the 

subsequent months. Information on recent benchmark revisions 

is available online at www.bls.gov/web/laus/benchmark.pdf.

 Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are 

seasonally adjusted at the statewide expanded supersector level. 

In some cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment total 

is computed by aggregating the independently adjusted 

supersector series. In other cases, the seasonally adjusted 

payroll employment total is independently adjusted. Revisions 

to historical data for the most recent five years are made once a 

year, coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.

 Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted 

concurrently, using all available estimates including those for 

the current month, to develop sample-based seasonal factors.

Concurrent sample-based factors are created every month for 

the current month’s preliminary estimate as well as the previous 

month’s final estimate in order to incorporate real-time 

estimates. 

 Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation 

procedures are designed to produce accurate data for each 

individual state. BLS independently develops a national 

employment series; state estimates are not forced to sum to 

national totals. Because each state series is subject to larger 

sampling and nonsampling errors than the national series, 

summing them cumulates individual state-level errors and can 

cause significant distortions at an aggregate level. Due to these 

statistical limitations, BLS does not compile a "sum-of-states" 

employment series, and cautions users that such a series is 

subject to a relatively large and volatile error structure.

Reliability of the estimates

 The estimates presented in this release are based on sample 

surveys, administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are 

subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is 

a measure of sampling variability—that is, variation that occurs 

by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is 

surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors, 

such as those which can be introduced into the data collection 

and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from 

sample surveys are subject to additional errors resulting from 

the specific estimation processes used.

 Use of error measures. Changes in state unemployment 

rates and state nonfarm payroll employment are cited in the 

analysis of this release only if they have been determined to be 

statistically significant at the 90-percent confidence level. 

Furthermore, state unemployment rates for the current month 

generally are cited only if they have been determined to be 

significantly different from the U.S. rate at the 90-percent 

confidence level. The underlying model-based standard error 

measures for unemployment rates and over-the-month and 

over-the-year changes in rates are available at 

www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. The underlying standard error 

measures for over-the-month and over-the-year changes in state 

payroll employment data at the total nonfarm and supersector 

levels are available at www.bls.gov/web/laus/790stderr.htm. 

Measures of nonsampling error are not available.

Additional information

 Estimates of civilian labor force and unemployment from the 

LAUS program, as well as nonfarm payroll employment from 

the CES program, for metropolitan areas and metropolitan 

divisions are available in the news release Metropolitan Area 

Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of civilian labor 

force, employed people, unemployed people, and 

unemployment rates for approximately 7,000 subnational areas 

are available online at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data 

from the CES program for states and metropolitan areas are 

available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. Information in this 

release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals 

upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay 

Service: (800) 877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, seasonally adjusted

State and area

Civilian labor force Unemployed

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

Number Percent of labor force

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,201,210 2,222,922 2,232,998 2,240,309 89,231 83,515 82,523 79,378 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.5

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356,742 353,936 352,887 351,994 23,580 22,889 22,680 22,378 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,425,584 3,508,147 3,508,412 3,518,773 161,189 172,487 170,507 170,804 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.9

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,349,597 1,360,519 1,361,890 1,362,631 49,473 49,633 48,502 47,294 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,359,469 19,528,362 19,479,175 19,421,468 810,339 835,862 826,066 813,689 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.2

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale1. . . . 5,123,136 5,128,410 5,114,787 5,103,925 236,186 235,057 231,015 228,661 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.5

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,091,484 3,138,737 3,138,600 3,143,351 98,356 105,097 99,021 94,200 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.0

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,899,978 1,915,618 1,910,943 1,907,514 78,632 72,472 71,675 70,872 4.1 3.8 3.8 3.7

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482,657 487,331 488,446 488,776 18,234 15,827 15,746 15,735 3.8 3.2 3.2 3.2

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405,301 407,824 409,829 411,205 22,782 23,003 23,191 23,133 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.6

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,213,752 10,334,407 10,331,189 10,338,233 364,084 356,546 353,481 349,152 3.6 3.5 3.4 3.4

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall1. . . . . . . . . . . 1,379,320 1,418,787 1,418,938 1,418,807 51,255 48,933 48,291 47,212 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.3

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,101,794 5,109,433 5,104,401 5,103,033 199,954 195,621 193,973 190,430 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 678,990 670,438 667,798 665,197 16,292 18,985 18,925 18,630 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.8

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 856,759 869,883 871,538 873,645 24,161 24,677 24,591 24,662 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,462,132 6,486,029 6,487,731 6,491,076 275,975 286,666 285,116 277,434 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights1. . . 3,727,513 3,747,565 3,746,504 3,747,715 143,083 142,215 144,653 143,737 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.8

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,384,789 3,415,534 3,404,943 3,394,817 118,879 123,341 121,026 117,903 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,685,497 1,710,495 1,714,042 1,718,145 42,190 40,307 40,735 41,432 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,480,679 1,483,525 1,481,810 1,479,493 48,740 51,508 51,303 49,718 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.4

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,065,030 2,065,262 2,067,057 2,066,962 91,045 82,988 83,286 84,824 4.4 4.0 4.0 4.1

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,104,635 2,099,673 2,098,279 2,097,467 105,512 94,751 92,159 90,517 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.3

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 698,979 696,542 695,339 694,122 23,522 23,094 22,759 22,040 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.2

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,198,174 3,211,021 3,216,399 3,223,867 127,252 121,294 122,015 121,975 4.0 3.8 3.8 3.8

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,807,884 3,840,362 3,840,924 3,838,790 130,114 112,239 113,972 113,504 3.4 2.9 3.0 3.0

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,899,616 4,947,289 4,953,179 4,957,426 197,877 201,739 207,108 209,922 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,125,442 2,155,014 2,156,497 2,156,739 86,004 91,748 96,326 98,285 4.0 4.3 4.5 4.6

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,066,755 3,093,628 3,096,536 3,100,693 87,260 101,003 102,582 103,541 2.8 3.3 3.3 3.3

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,275,814 1,266,562 1,267,530 1,270,360 60,523 62,686 62,818 63,265 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.0

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,048,179 3,050,516 3,048,958 3,052,547 94,520 101,404 101,473 101,125 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.3

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528,100 530,560 530,650 531,149 19,458 19,378 18,958 18,438 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.5

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,020,130 1,032,041 1,034,336 1,036,201 28,272 29,861 30,678 31,372 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.0

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,497,630 1,522,789 1,525,699 1,529,854 68,006 61,514 60,608 61,112 4.5 4.0 4.0 4.0

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761,762 767,453 768,400 769,402 19,493 18,527 18,808 18,942 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.5

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,417,050 4,449,524 4,447,146 4,443,071 182,334 174,694 167,384 156,450 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.5

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 938,537 955,170 956,844 959,010 44,910 47,919 47,624 47,330 4.8 5.0 5.0 4.9

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,557,895 9,603,801 9,591,314 9,565,481 388,861 378,371 382,472 379,244 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.0

New York City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,114,876 4,113,009 4,109,322 4,104,847 168,162 175,439 178,275 177,594 4.1 4.3 4.3 4.3

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,984,500 5,040,471 5,058,848 5,078,762 193,760 202,428 206,914 210,760 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404,160 405,544 405,691 405,441 10,660 9,339 9,413 9,517 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.3

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,755,256 5,808,765 5,806,326 5,807,761 263,698 246,844 239,168 233,274 4.6 4.2 4.1 4.0

Cleveland-Elyria2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,036,040 1,038,690 1,039,502 1,039,559 52,429 46,543 44,986 43,822 5.1 4.5 4.3 4.2

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,843,156 1,828,475 1,828,733 1,831,502 61,294 59,746 59,052 58,214 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,098,126 2,121,595 2,120,502 2,117,621 83,520 91,163 88,251 85,862 4.0 4.3 4.2 4.1

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,410,741 6,471,007 6,470,699 6,469,268 271,510 248,680 248,351 246,379 4.2 3.8 3.8 3.8

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555,515 552,938 552,191 552,129 22,032 20,430 20,088 19,772 4.0 3.7 3.6 3.6

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,318,005 2,359,921 2,368,621 2,374,858 77,441 79,095 82,651 83,495 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458,601 464,681 465,057 465,776 13,834 13,151 13,289 13,446 3.0 2.8 2.9 2.9

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,244,354 3,304,359 3,322,520 3,336,840 116,734 106,530 109,255 112,232 3.6 3.2 3.3 3.4

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,823,795 14,015,309 14,012,711 14,015,086 532,115 513,127 496,324 482,654 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,568,864 1,586,487 1,587,815 1,590,591 48,713 46,054 45,458 45,212 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.8

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346,182 346,349 347,057 347,710 9,262 7,579 7,328 7,245 2.7 2.2 2.1 2.1

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,327,762 4,362,693 4,368,496 4,377,595 128,337 127,256 128,992 127,956 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,783,155 3,869,619 3,875,900 3,879,198 168,057 180,835 180,210 179,811 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.6

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,681,977 1,714,075 1,715,575 1,716,125 56,559 60,361 59,605 57,159 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.3

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 782,486 789,598 790,407 791,729 41,058 38,613 37,844 37,299 5.2 4.9 4.8 4.7

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,135,514 3,127,480 3,121,973 3,118,585 96,047 88,111 88,630 90,047 3.1 2.8 2.8 2.9

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289,504 289,529 289,002 288,595 11,731 10,290 10,035 10,065 4.1 3.6 3.5 3.5

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,092,871 1,070,081 1,073,323 1,080,583 99,629 92,773 91,486 90,631 9.1 8.7 8.5 8.4

1 Metropolitan division.

2 Metropolitan statistical area.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of

Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision

the following month.
LABOR FORCE DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, not seasonally adjusted

State and area

Civilian labor force Unemployed

May June Number Percent of labor force

2018 2019 2018 2019p

May June May June

2018 2019 2018 2019p 2018 2019 2018 2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,196,747 2,257,212 2,220,074 2,265,222 78,177 64,728 103,827 78,651 3.6 2.9 4.7 3.5

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357,784 350,619 363,950 357,235 23,398 21,728 24,225 22,221 6.5 6.2 6.7 6.2

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,408,074 3,507,197 3,427,161 3,565,540 149,860 160,815 173,103 188,689 4.4 4.6 5.1 5.3

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,353,659 1,367,757 1,368,251 1,381,542 47,498 43,412 54,666 49,645 3.5 3.2 4.0 3.6

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,296,206 19,290,164 19,395,567 19,293,712 717,119 680,922 850,141 800,458 3.7 3.5 4.4 4.1

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale1. . . . 5,100,688 5,074,079 5,114,597 5,073,560 216,042 201,366 246,176 232,923 4.2 4.0 4.8 4.6

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,071,539 3,127,934 3,115,771 3,186,077 86,498 79,211 106,593 94,974 2.8 2.5 3.4 3.0

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,904,223 1,907,631 1,921,741 1,924,174 78,072 68,097 83,598 74,259 4.1 3.6 4.4 3.9

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481,259 489,148 487,434 492,106 16,761 14,443 20,059 17,795 3.5 3.0 4.1 3.6

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404,595 413,491 408,862 416,058 21,537 21,763 24,600 24,403 5.3 5.3 6.0 5.9

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,249,456 10,369,102 10,259,091 10,416,405 345,015 318,793 394,785 362,586 3.4 3.1 3.8 3.5

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall1. . . . . . . . . . . 1,388,406 1,413,637 1,377,192 1,410,466 51,315 44,626 55,341 45,776 3.7 3.2 4.0 3.2

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,106,956 5,102,550 5,122,210 5,124,234 186,073 176,460 221,443 197,927 3.6 3.5 4.3 3.9

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 678,330 660,319 682,688 662,561 15,006 17,176 20,585 21,230 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.2

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 855,937 875,121 866,461 888,460 21,067 21,057 21,944 23,103 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.6

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,451,295 6,463,675 6,557,489 6,577,567 235,509 233,477 306,543 265,406 3.7 3.6 4.7 4.0

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights1. . . 3,711,865 3,718,762 3,799,503 3,815,574 122,338 129,341 168,059 154,719 3.3 3.5 4.4 4.1

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,404,379 3,368,983 3,436,719 3,412,031 108,595 98,785 128,041 113,136 3.2 2.9 3.7 3.3

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,682,376 1,714,122 1,703,561 1,742,760 36,195 36,657 43,531 45,283 2.2 2.1 2.6 2.6

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,472,156 1,470,964 1,498,096 1,490,303 46,159 47,392 54,814 48,745 3.1 3.2 3.7 3.3

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,074,587 2,081,287 2,098,389 2,094,025 88,781 83,275 101,985 101,562 4.3 4.0 4.9 4.9

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,104,962 2,093,896 2,138,528 2,127,029 100,135 85,873 130,667 113,287 4.8 4.1 6.1 5.3

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 696,513 688,858 710,735 702,483 22,874 22,390 23,286 19,619 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.8

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,191,396 3,219,361 3,228,147 3,271,850 119,695 113,890 137,580 129,426 3.8 3.5 4.3 4.0

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,789,870 3,836,848 3,859,080 3,878,259 124,560 119,653 143,693 121,816 3.3 3.1 3.7 3.1

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,907,004 4,953,458 4,960,063 5,006,229 173,340 194,865 215,529 218,600 3.5 3.9 4.3 4.4

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,121,255 2,140,045 2,141,236 2,157,425 73,847 91,853 96,171 97,895 3.5 4.3 4.5 4.5

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,062,860 3,096,170 3,090,901 3,133,128 72,576 87,506 90,189 105,977 2.4 2.8 2.9 3.4

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,282,966 1,281,495 1,293,422 1,297,329 62,286 62,903 74,549 77,707 4.9 4.9 5.8 6.0

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,061,364 3,061,289 3,091,884 3,113,359 91,272 94,838 106,756 107,938 3.0 3.1 3.5 3.5

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527,631 530,896 535,803 540,434 16,315 14,881 19,576 17,232 3.1 2.8 3.7 3.2

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,022,657 1,041,239 1,033,056 1,051,356 26,829 31,239 31,124 35,258 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.4

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,493,574 1,534,946 1,500,499 1,545,160 65,341 58,944 70,709 69,181 4.4 3.8 4.7 4.5

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 757,689 766,557 770,590 779,706 18,592 18,503 19,468 18,796 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,409,315 4,424,044 4,476,647 4,479,888 171,231 132,085 196,748 133,499 3.9 3.0 4.4 3.0

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 931,111 954,000 944,787 970,597 40,644 42,762 51,501 53,463 4.4 4.5 5.5 5.5

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,536,204 9,541,725 9,660,027 9,563,990 350,083 360,661 396,906 360,611 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.8

New York City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,094,501 4,082,753 4,115,221 4,086,673 148,819 171,072 173,449 173,070 3.6 4.2 4.2 4.2

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,004,225 5,121,254 5,016,188 5,148,929 183,058 205,844 209,356 229,035 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.4

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405,962 405,781 413,423 412,643 9,204 8,479 11,791 10,988 2.3 2.1 2.9 2.7

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,761,621 5,773,062 5,825,104 5,868,129 237,202 204,234 291,972 248,968 4.1 3.5 5.0 4.2

Cleveland-Elyria2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,030,023 1,034,836 1,050,730 1,050,072 49,835 40,568 61,061 49,393 4.8 3.9 5.8 4.7

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,843,360 1,831,522 1,858,945 1,857,983 64,385 56,985 69,197 63,572 3.5 3.1 3.7 3.4

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,090,640 2,105,751 2,112,449 2,119,972 74,776 69,462 87,921 84,593 3.6 3.3 4.2 4.0

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,403,511 6,468,559 6,484,141 6,524,871 248,799 242,787 299,241 262,702 3.9 3.8 4.6 4.0

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551,828 547,439 558,856 557,083 20,079 18,079 20,559 18,228 3.6 3.3 3.7 3.3

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,320,482 2,388,261 2,354,320 2,412,229 65,707 79,644 87,594 86,504 2.8 3.3 3.7 3.6

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 458,579 464,976 466,018 475,054 12,835 13,016 13,601 13,774 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,242,736 3,362,925 3,283,298 3,391,624 100,670 102,197 135,874 136,545 3.1 3.0 4.1 4.0

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,810,959 13,966,995 13,866,660 14,043,429 498,723 408,513 584,895 501,107 3.6 2.9 4.2 3.6

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,567,748 1,588,793 1,578,158 1,606,809 45,863 43,563 54,798 51,971 2.9 2.7 3.5 3.2

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344,092 346,958 349,977 353,082 8,666 6,564 9,634 7,913 2.5 1.9 2.8 2.2

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,346,095 4,400,071 4,372,040 4,443,772 121,640 125,724 141,290 129,970 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.9

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,770,988 3,874,335 3,800,402 3,892,438 156,767 160,573 165,869 172,201 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.4

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,683,847 1,717,010 1,686,047 1,716,430 54,498 50,239 62,682 50,262 3.2 2.9 3.7 2.9

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 785,535 794,076 795,082 807,835 39,012 34,156 43,196 39,159 5.0 4.3 5.4 4.8

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,129,532 3,086,559 3,188,170 3,160,248 85,067 84,020 111,658 110,775 2.7 2.7 3.5 3.5

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288,015 285,315 294,706 292,818 11,135 9,533 12,069 11,149 3.9 3.3 4.1 3.8

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,088,624 1,084,790 1,100,044 1,107,146 101,212 83,936 100,883 88,701 9.3 7.7 9.2 8.0

1 Metropolitan division.

2 Metropolitan statistical area.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of

Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision

the following month.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted

[In thousands]

State

Total1 Construction Manufacturing

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,041.4 2,070.0 2,074.9 2,080.7 89.1 93.7 94.6 95.3 266.3 270.3 269.1 269.2

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327.5 332.0 332.3 332.2 15.6 17.2 17.2 17.2 12.9 13.1 12.5 13.8

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,848.1 2,912.4 2,919.5 2,928.3 157.4 174.1 173.8 175.6 169.4 175.3 176.3 177.0

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,258.8 1,273.9 1,273.5 1,274.9 50.4 53.5 52.9 53.2 160.2 163.9 163.1 163.4

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,177.8 17,406.1 17,427.7 17,473.9 860.9 876.9 889.3 901.2 1,325.1 1,336.7 1,335.4 1,336.9

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,726.6 2,764.3 2,771.3 2,779.4 173.4 174.0 173.5 175.0 147.4 149.5 148.8 148.6

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,688.2 1,695.5 1,693.6 1,692.2 58.4 60.0 58.5 57.4 160.4 160.8 160.7 160.7

Delaware2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461.2 465.0 464.5 465.0 22.3 23.1 23.2 23.1 27.2 27.5 27.6 27.7

District of Columbia2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 793.9 795.4 795.6 798.7 15.7 15.6 15.7 15.7 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,767.7 8,944.3 8,970.4 8,986.5 540.9 560.1 564.8 566.7 371.3 379.8 381.5 381.8

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,536.1 4,592.9 4,596.3 4,616.5 195.8 205.2 206.5 208.5 408.7 410.3 411.2 412.5

Hawaii2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657.4 659.4 658.3 658.6 36.0 37.1 36.8 37.0 14.1 13.9 13.8 13.8

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 738.2 752.2 754.7 754.9 49.3 50.4 50.4 50.1 68.3 70.0 70.4 70.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,111.0 6,176.5 6,178.8 6,190.2 227.4 230.3 228.0 227.1 587.6 591.9 592.8 593.3

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,146.5 3,172.8 3,170.5 3,178.2 140.8 149.4 149.6 149.1 541.9 543.4 543.5 542.8

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,584.5 1,589.0 1,589.3 1,594.9 77.9 77.3 77.4 78.3 222.4 228.4 228.5 230.5

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,414.8 1,425.1 1,426.7 1,425.8 61.3 62.3 61.1 62.2 165.2 167.1 167.6 167.7

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,934.1 1,949.4 1,950.7 1,954.8 78.0 79.8 80.3 80.2 251.2 255.4 255.3 256.0

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,981.0 1,983.2 1,982.1 1,979.7 153.4 144.2 142.9 141.1 135.3 137.0 137.2 137.1

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629.7 631.7 631.7 634.3 29.0 27.9 28.6 29.4 52.0 53.1 53.2 53.1

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,746.7 2,760.9 2,757.6 2,750.6 162.5 161.9 161.0 160.3 108.3 107.9 108.0 109.5

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,646.9 3,670.9 3,672.6 3,682.4 158.9 159.7 156.4 155.5 244.7 242.6 242.8 243.1

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,428.0 4,444.8 4,441.3 4,446.7 170.6 173.2 171.9 172.6 628.3 634.6 633.5 635.5

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,954.3 2,958.4 2,960.4 2,963.7 122.5 128.1 129.2 129.0 322.2 320.9 320.0 321.4

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,153.8 1,163.5 1,166.0 1,168.1 44.2 43.0 43.4 43.9 144.6 146.6 146.9 146.9

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,885.9 2,911.1 2,915.2 2,914.8 123.4 122.9 122.8 124.0 271.5 276.7 276.4 276.4

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478.4 480.5 481.9 484.1 28.6 27.7 27.7 27.8 20.7 20.2 20.2 20.2

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,024.7 1,026.4 1,029.3 1,030.1 52.2 53.3 53.7 53.6 99.6 99.5 99.9 100.1

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,380.7 1,428.3 1,430.2 1,426.2 88.8 101.7 101.6 97.4 55.2 59.0 59.8 60.3

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 681.5 688.8 689.6 690.9 26.9 27.4 27.7 28.0 70.5 70.3 70.0 70.0

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,157.0 4,201.4 4,194.4 4,204.6 157.1 164.1 164.4 165.1 247.4 250.5 250.0 251.0

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 842.1 852.6 854.3 856.5 47.2 50.0 50.2 50.3 27.1 27.2 27.3 27.5

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,689.1 9,777.1 9,773.4 9,786.2 399.5 409.5 405.3 405.2 443.1 443.3 442.2 441.2

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,496.9 4,558.4 4,556.0 4,561.0 221.1 221.1 222.3 221.5 475.0 476.3 473.2 471.4

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434.5 434.7 436.5 436.4 26.2 26.8 28.5 28.7 25.8 26.4 26.5 26.3

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,562.1 5,597.5 5,589.4 5,590.9 217.9 221.0 220.3 221.3 699.0 703.5 704.6 704.2

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,687.4 1,695.8 1,695.1 1,697.5 79.8 84.6 84.7 84.7 138.2 136.2 135.6 135.3

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,907.5 1,943.0 1,942.8 1,943.7 104.7 109.6 109.8 110.0 194.4 200.4 200.3 201.2

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,003.6 6,051.3 6,045.6 6,044.2 255.3 262.2 262.2 261.9 569.2 565.2 564.8 565.2

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 496.6 499.3 499.4 502.2 19.2 19.7 19.9 19.9 40.4 39.5 39.1 39.0

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,143.9 2,178.2 2,177.8 2,179.8 101.1 100.1 100.7 102.0 248.1 255.4 255.5 255.2

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438.1 445.9 447.1 449.3 22.8 23.1 23.4 23.6 44.2 45.9 46.3 46.6

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,060.4 3,097.4 3,102.9 3,112.5 124.6 127.5 127.4 128.6 350.2 354.6 355.4 358.5

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,492.8 12,731.8 12,763.4 12,808.4 737.6 767.2 771.0 777.1 879.9 903.2 903.6 905.7

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,514.4 1,551.2 1,554.5 1,555.7 104.3 105.9 105.8 106.2 132.9 138.0 138.7 139.5

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314.7 318.3 318.3 318.9 15.0 14.2 14.3 14.6 29.7 30.9 30.8 30.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,004.0 4,035.4 4,032.8 4,031.6 196.4 198.9 200.2 199.9 240.2 246.4 246.9 246.9

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,401.4 3,481.0 3,488.6 3,494.6 213.0 221.9 223.0 222.2 286.2 295.8 296.7 298.0

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 726.4 735.0 736.1 738.4 40.9 48.5 47.9 49.0 46.5 47.9 48.0 48.1

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,973.1 2,980.3 2,983.0 2,984.9 123.3 122.0 124.2 124.3 474.8 475.9 476.0 477.1

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285.0 289.3 290.1 290.8 19.8 21.6 21.8 22.6 9.7 10.2 10.3 10.3

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 867.4 872.5 872.8 874.5 25.1 27.0 27.1 27.3 71.9 72.9 73.3 73.1

Virgin Islands3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.0 34.6 34.6 34.6 – – – – – – – –

1

Includes mining and logging, information, and other services (except public administration), not shown separately.

2 Mining and logging is combined with construction.

3 Missing series (denoted by ’-’) are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components,

cannot be separated with sufficient precision.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued

[In thousands]

State

Trade, transportation, and utilities Financial activities Professional and business services

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380.0 381.0 382.9 383.3 96.3 97.9 97.7 98.2 243.9 250.4 251.5 252.4

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.7 65.0 64.9 64.4 11.9 11.3 11.6 11.8 26.8 27.2 28.1 28.2

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 534.8 541.2 542.1 544.8 221.1 219.3 220.7 221.9 429.4 440.8 443.7 442.9

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250.9 251.9 252.3 251.8 60.5 60.8 60.9 61.2 146.1 146.9 147.8 147.6

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,052.6 3,054.1 3,053.5 3,054.8 837.2 835.4 834.2 834.0 2,662.0 2,717.7 2,719.3 2,727.3

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469.6 472.7 472.2 472.2 171.2 168.3 168.8 168.9 424.5 441.2 445.9 450.8

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297.4 295.5 294.0 293.7 125.8 127.0 127.4 128.0 220.8 218.9 219.7 220.1

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80.8 78.8 78.8 79.0 47.4 47.8 47.9 47.8 63.5 63.6 62.6 62.4

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2 33.1 33.2 33.0 30.0 29.8 29.9 29.9 167.8 167.3 167.6 169.4

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,780.2 1,797.2 1,797.9 1,799.0 574.5 592.3 593.1 591.9 1,364.7 1,398.6 1,399.3 1,405.2

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 944.3 950.4 950.3 952.2 248.0 248.8 249.8 251.0 689.8 705.9 701.9 704.6

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.1 120.8 120.2 120.3 28.6 28.8 28.8 28.7 82.5 82.8 83.2 83.6

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.7 144.1 144.2 144.1 36.5 37.3 37.3 37.4 94.0 98.2 99.2 99.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,215.0 1,223.0 1,223.4 1,225.6 401.4 405.1 404.4 405.6 947.4 962.9 964.8 966.8

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 597.4 596.6 596.3 596.6 139.6 137.3 136.7 137.7 342.4 349.8 349.3 350.4

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312.8 311.3 310.8 311.6 109.1 108.7 109.0 108.5 140.3 142.3 141.8 140.5

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268.8 267.0 267.3 265.7 77.4 76.7 77.0 76.7 180.0 184.0 184.6 183.9

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 405.1 406.7 405.9 406.5 93.1 93.6 93.2 93.5 218.8 217.7 216.6 218.0

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379.6 379.2 380.0 381.4 91.0 90.4 90.0 90.4 213.3 214.7 213.1 211.5

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119.3 120.4 119.6 119.9 32.0 32.4 32.6 32.9 69.3 69.7 69.5 69.7

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469.1 464.3 462.1 461.7 144.7 142.8 143.0 142.9 450.9 458.4 459.3 458.6

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579.9 581.7 579.0 579.1 222.1 221.8 222.1 223.4 584.1 588.9 589.4 589.0

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791.9 796.3 791.6 789.6 219.1 222.1 222.2 222.0 664.7 658.8 662.6 665.0

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536.1 534.8 534.4 534.1 184.2 184.9 184.2 184.6 377.5 377.5 379.3 377.8

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231.4 233.2 233.0 233.0 44.5 44.7 45.1 45.3 109.0 110.2 110.5 111.8

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543.9 543.3 543.7 543.6 173.4 173.1 173.4 172.9 385.4 389.7 390.5 390.6

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.9 94.8 95.1 95.5 24.9 26.0 26.1 26.3 42.7 44.5 44.4 44.5

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201.8 200.1 199.6 199.3 74.0 74.7 74.7 75.0 118.9 121.0 120.2 120.9

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255.0 258.7 258.0 256.8 68.1 70.8 71.1 70.9 187.1 200.6 201.7 202.8

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139.3 141.4 141.9 142.2 34.5 33.7 33.5 33.6 83.3 84.1 84.1 84.2

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 886.9 886.7 884.5 887.1 251.5 244.6 245.6 245.6 674.9 683.7 682.0 685.0

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137.8 136.3 135.9 135.5 34.1 34.2 34.5 34.8 106.3 107.9 108.2 107.5

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,562.1 1,573.2 1,575.0 1,574.7 721.6 715.9 719.0 718.8 1,345.6 1,357.3 1,351.1 1,354.0

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 834.0 850.1 852.1 854.0 240.2 243.3 245.4 246.7 634.8 648.6 643.4 642.9

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.4 92.9 92.8 93.5 24.4 23.8 23.7 23.6 34.5 36.3 36.4 36.3

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,025.3 1,023.9 1,023.7 1,023.0 308.6 311.4 309.7 308.5 731.4 734.9 736.6 737.9

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298.4 303.4 303.4 302.0 79.3 79.8 79.8 79.9 191.4 188.8 189.5 190.9

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351.7 355.1 354.6 353.5 102.2 102.6 102.1 102.6 247.9 252.2 252.9 254.1

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,128.0 1,127.3 1,127.8 1,128.2 324.8 328.1 328.9 329.2 805.4 810.6 808.1 807.7

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77.3 78.3 78.7 78.8 35.3 36.1 36.3 35.9 68.5 67.2 66.6 67.1

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 406.0 412.7 412.7 413.5 104.6 104.3 105.1 105.4 291.8 296.7 293.9 293.6

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.3 89.4 89.3 89.6 29.2 29.0 28.9 28.8 32.4 33.7 33.2 33.4

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 626.5 632.4 635.4 636.1 162.6 167.0 167.6 167.8 418.0 418.2 419.2 422.1

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,483.3 2,512.4 2,519.1 2,529.6 776.8 794.8 797.5 799.6 1,735.5 1,769.5 1,775.2 1,774.9

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285.6 289.5 289.9 289.4 88.0 90.8 90.1 89.4 216.1 219.9 221.9 221.8

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.4 54.8 54.2 54.4 12.1 11.5 11.7 11.9 28.8 29.4 29.4 29.4

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 659.7 658.6 655.5 653.3 208.2 207.8 207.2 207.0 751.0 762.1 759.1 761.2

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 636.8 647.6 648.2 648.4 157.9 164.0 163.1 163.0 425.3 434.7 435.9 436.5

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130.5 130.6 131.0 131.1 29.2 29.6 29.5 29.4 69.0 68.8 69.1 67.7

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543.9 546.4 545.7 545.6 152.8 153.5 153.3 153.4 329.1 328.3 326.1 324.2

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.0 53.7 54.1 53.7 11.1 11.0 11.0 11.0 18.5 19.1 18.9 19.0

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168.8 170.5 170.6 170.2 41.8 42.7 42.9 42.9 122.5 124.1 123.7 124.4

Virgin Islands1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.8 7.1 7.0 7.1 – – – – – – – –

1 Missing series (denoted by ’-’) are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular

components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued

[In thousands]

State

Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

June

2018

Apr.

2019

May

2019

June

2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246.0 247.7 248.1 248.9 205.6 212.1 211.4 210.9 386.5 387.1 389.7 392.5

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50.3 50.6 50.7 50.8 35.5 36.8 36.8 35.6 80.4 80.4 80.3 80.1

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 441.2 461.1 461.9 464.4 326.4 328.9 328.6 328.4 415.8 417.3 417.0 417.6

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191.3 192.6 192.5 192.6 117.2 120.2 120.5 122.1 211.8 213.3 212.7 212.3

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,728.3 2,790.2 2,792.9 2,801.1 1,982.0 2,029.0 2,032.7 2,037.4 2,592.8 2,614.4 2,617.6 2,621.7

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340.3 346.5 346.9 347.2 338.9 345.9 346.5 346.0 446.5 447.3 450.0 451.6

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334.1 338.4 339.1 340.7 157.8 160.8 161.4 161.5 235.7 236.5 235.9 233.7

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79.9 81.8 82.1 82.1 51.6 52.9 52.6 52.5 65.9 67.1 67.4 67.7

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131.0 131.9 131.7 133.0 80.3 81.2 81.3 81.2 238.5 238.3 238.0 238.1

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,300.1 1,342.0 1,349.3 1,354.8 1,222.7 1,255.0 1,258.0 1,253.9 1,114.6 1,115.8 1,120.2 1,124.8

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584.2 598.9 599.4 603.0 490.2 500.9 501.4 503.6 692.6 695.2 697.4 698.7

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.3 86.2 86.2 85.6 124.1 125.6 125.0 125.1 125.2 126.6 126.5 126.7

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105.7 108.1 108.8 109.0 78.9 79.3 79.7 79.9 124.8 126.4 126.6 126.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 933.4 946.6 947.9 948.6 617.4 630.5 630.8 635.5 826.2 829.2 830.5 831.8

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 474.5 487.6 490.4 495.4 309.4 312.6 311.5 312.1 432.8 429.5 426.6 427.5

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.0 236.0 236.1 236.2 143.6 143.4 143.2 143.7 261.1 259.8 260.8 262.6

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199.5 201.0 200.8 201.1 128.8 131.2 131.3 132.8 257.3 259.4 259.8 258.3

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278.3 284.8 286.3 287.6 197.5 199.4 201.5 201.6 314.2 312.7 312.6 313.1

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313.5 323.4 323.6 324.5 235.6 237.3 238.6 237.6 327.4 326.7 326.4 325.8

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127.0 127.2 127.3 127.4 68.8 69.0 68.9 69.4 100.4 100.3 100.5 101.0

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 470.8 480.7 480.2 476.7 281.9 283.4 281.2 278.9 506.4 506.1 508.5 509.5

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 796.5 810.8 812.9 818.0 374.0 374.5 376.6 379.7 455.2 456.9 458.0 459.4

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 680.9 676.1 674.2 675.3 435.2 441.6 443.2 444.1 606.6 607.7 607.0 607.2

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 543.7 540.0 541.8 543.3 272.6 277.9 277.8 278.2 425.9 425.9 425.7 425.9

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.7 145.4 146.1 147.0 134.9 139.9 140.9 140.9 241.2 242.1 241.3 240.4

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 478.7 487.1 486.4 487.3 305.1 311.2 314.3 312.0 433.7 436.7 437.0 438.0

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77.2 78.0 77.9 78.1 66.4 65.9 66.5 67.4 90.3 90.7 91.1 91.3

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155.8 155.9 156.8 156.5 92.4 91.1 92.7 92.6 174.0 174.9 175.7 176.4

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140.4 142.7 143.0 142.9 352.1 358.4 359.5 359.1 161.5 163.2 162.6 164.0

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125.5 128.9 129.1 129.8 72.0 74.3 74.6 74.8 90.6 89.4 89.7 89.2

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 708.0 723.2 719.8 720.6 387.0 403.7 404.2 404.8 600.7 601.5 602.3 602.9

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139.6 142.3 143.3 142.6 97.4 102.3 101.9 101.4 187.0 185.4 185.8 190.0

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,064.6 2,119.5 2,123.4 2,128.9 960.1 970.5 966.2 966.2 1,495.3 1,491.0 1,494.5 1,500.9

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 612.7 624.8 624.1 623.4 504.6 520.7 518.7 521.4 733.8 732.9 735.3 736.2

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.5 65.1 65.4 65.1 40.6 39.2 38.9 38.5 82.5 82.2 82.3 82.4

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 933.8 950.4 945.0 944.5 566.9 576.5 576.0 575.5 781.7 779.9 778.9 780.0

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236.0 238.1 238.1 239.1 171.6 173.6 171.9 171.7 348.3 346.1 346.6 347.9

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.6 302.4 302.8 303.3 210.6 215.6 215.2 214.2 294.7 298.4 298.9 299.1

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,272.1 1,294.9 1,293.0 1,291.2 570.0 581.7 578.4 577.9 703.7 704.3 703.7 702.4

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106.6 108.7 108.5 110.3 59.1 58.3 58.8 59.4 61.2 61.5 61.4 61.6

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252.3 258.2 258.0 257.3 261.7 267.8 268.5 268.6 368.5 373.2 373.9 374.7

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72.5 73.7 73.9 74.4 47.8 47.4 48.1 49.1 79.6 79.9 80.2 80.2

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 435.6 437.3 436.2 436.7 337.2 352.1 353.0 353.2 436.2 439.2 439.3 439.7

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,694.9 1,728.5 1,735.1 1,739.6 1,350.8 1,390.9 1,391.7 1,401.7 1,952.0 1,958.5 1,959.6 1,960.5

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203.0 210.2 211.8 212.9 148.4 153.9 154.3 154.6 246.9 251.7 251.2 250.5

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.9 67.1 66.9 66.9 36.9 38.5 39.1 39.2 56.4 56.9 56.8 56.8

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541.1 545.2 548.5 549.3 408.4 419.1 417.2 416.0 722.3 723.7 723.8 723.3

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489.3 510.7 512.4 514.9 342.6 353.5 354.0 353.7 588.2 583.5 584.8 585.4

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128.2 129.9 130.4 131.2 73.7 73.4 74.1 75.3 152.9 151.4 151.6 151.8

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455.8 458.5 460.2 460.2 280.6 285.0 285.0 284.5 408.9 403.8 405.3 409.5

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.1 27.8 27.8 27.9 36.4 35.6 35.6 35.7 68.7 68.9 69.2 69.0

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115.6 118.6 118.8 119.5 74.1 78.4 78.3 78.4 213.3 202.6 202.0 202.5

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.4 10.2 10.6 10.6 10.6

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted

[In thousands]

State

Total Mining and logging Construction

May June May June May June

2018 2019 2018 2019p2018 2019 2018 2019p2018 2019 2018 2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,042.9 2,081.6 2,050.9 2,088.2 9.9 9.9 9.9 9.8 88.6 96.0 89.2 97.0

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332.6 334.5 347.0 353.1 12.7 13.8 12.9 13.8 16.0 17.0 17.9 18.8

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,844.6 2,919.3 2,796.7 2,874.7 13.1 13.7 13.3 13.8 156.0 175.1 158.5 176.7

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,269.1 1,283.1 1,258.7 1,278.0 6.0 5.7 6.1 5.8 50.8 53.2 51.6 54.5

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,179.6 17,441.0 17,226.2 17,526.3 22.8 23.1 23.0 23.3 856.0 888.9 868.6 907.1

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,715.4 2,767.6 2,747.9 2,802.9 28.1 28.7 28.5 28.9 172.7 173.5 177.7 178.4

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,699.0 1,703.7 1,708.5 1,712.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 59.5 59.9 61.3 60.6

Delaware1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 465.5 469.2 467.4 472.0 – – – – 22.4 23.5 22.7 23.5

District of Columbia1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791.1 791.7 793.9 799.1 – – – – 15.9 15.7 16.1 15.9

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,773.6 8,993.4 8,676.3 8,904.0 5.7 5.9 5.8 5.9 538.1 559.5 544.6 566.6

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,539.4 4,605.5 4,542.7 4,617.6 9.5 9.4 9.6 9.4 195.4 207.2 198.0 208.8

Hawaii1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 657.7 661.3 656.8 658.9 – – – – 35.8 36.7 36.3 36.8

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 740.5 758.3 748.2 766.4 3.5 3.4 3.7 3.7 49.4 51.2 51.7 52.7

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,134.5 6,210.6 6,171.1 6,265.8 7.9 7.6 8.0 7.8 231.6 231.0 240.5 241.2

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,167.4 3,181.6 3,152.4 3,183.7 6.2 6.4 6.3 6.4 142.2 153.0 147.0 156.3

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,599.9 1,603.9 1,602.8 1,613.0 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 80.0 80.8 83.4 85.2

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,421.0 1,438.6 1,414.6 1,431.5 6.7 6.9 6.8 7.0 61.2 61.7 63.3 65.1

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,941.2 1,963.4 1,945.7 1,967.3 10.1 10.4 10.2 10.3 79.3 80.4 80.7 81.5

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,990.7 1,995.1 1,984.6 1,988.3 35.9 35.3 36.0 35.7 153.3 144.4 155.5 142.4

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 631.1 633.1 647.4 652.3 1.7 1.7 2.2 2.1 30.1 29.8 30.7 31.7

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,764.8 2,777.8 2,775.7 2,789.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 163.0 161.4 165.3 162.7

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,662.2 3,689.5 3,708.2 3,738.6 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 160.9 158.7 165.6 160.3

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,448.2 4,472.7 4,484.8 4,508.6 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.5 174.0 176.5 180.8 183.4

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,972.4 2,977.3 2,996.9 3,018.0 6.7 6.9 6.9 7.1 124.7 132.6 134.2 141.3

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,157.4 1,170.8 1,149.9 1,169.0 6.9 6.7 6.9 6.7 45.5 44.0 44.6 45.0

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,908.9 2,942.2 2,914.1 2,943.8 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.4 124.6 123.0 127.9 127.5

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 481.4 485.3 487.8 493.9 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.6 30.5 28.7 30.9 30.2

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,033.8 1,039.9 1,034.6 1,040.4 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 53.6 55.7 55.2 57.2

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,384.1 1,435.0 1,382.8 1,429.5 14.4 14.4 14.8 14.4 88.8 101.0 90.2 98.0

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 682.4 692.0 691.0 701.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 27.2 27.8 28.0 29.0

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,175.1 4,212.4 4,244.2 4,290.1 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 159.4 165.7 162.3 170.6

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 843.5 859.3 841.0 856.2 24.3 27.1 24.9 26.9 47.6 50.5 47.8 50.8

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,710.1 9,817.5 9,774.0 9,885.3 5.5 5.7 5.7 5.8 404.6 410.1 413.7 420.7

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,528.4 4,585.0 4,521.1 4,582.2 5.8 5.6 5.9 5.6 221.0 224.0 224.6 223.5

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438.0 440.2 439.4 443.2 20.8 20.9 21.2 21.5 26.4 29.3 29.0 31.9

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,593.4 5,626.1 5,600.9 5,637.9 12.2 12.5 12.4 12.7 224.2 222.9 231.2 231.5

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,690.3 1,701.3 1,687.7 1,695.7 52.3 52.5 53.3 52.3 79.2 83.8 80.5 85.5

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,916.6 1,952.4 1,925.6 1,962.9 7.2 7.4 7.3 7.5 104.6 110.3 106.2 111.8

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,040.1 6,084.2 6,027.5 6,090.2 28.5 29.6 28.9 29.9 259.8 267.8 266.9 273.9

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 501.7 502.7 504.4 510.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 19.6 20.2 20.1 20.7

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,156.2 2,188.5 2,163.8 2,197.0 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 104.1 100.4 102.6 104.0

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 443.4 451.8 448.4 460.3 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 23.9 24.1 25.1 25.4

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,061.6 3,112.6 3,044.3 3,101.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 124.1 127.0 126.8 130.0

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,498.0 12,803.3 12,551.4 12,867.0 243.2 259.6 246.3 260.9 738.1 769.6 745.8 781.8

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,512.2 1,557.7 1,516.2 1,561.4 9.4 9.7 9.6 9.8 104.7 107.1 107.3 109.6

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311.3 314.8 315.6 319.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 15.6 14.5 16.2 15.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,013.8 4,039.6 4,037.3 4,069.0 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.9 198.1 199.9 200.4 203.2

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,413.3 3,501.7 3,433.2 3,523.1 6.3 6.3 6.5 6.4 213.2 224.9 217.0 225.8

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 734.7 741.3 727.8 741.4 22.7 22.7 22.7 22.9 38.5 49.5 42.8 51.0

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,984.3 2,992.9 3,013.2 3,025.2 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.0 124.9 126.9 131.7 134.4

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286.5 290.8 293.0 299.8 20.2 20.4 20.5 20.5 20.2 22.2 21.0 23.4

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 858.6 872.4 862.8 871.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 24.3 26.6 25.3 27.3

Virgin Islands1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.4 34.6 33.2 34.5 – – – – 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.5

1 Mining and logging is combined with construction.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information

May June May June May June

2018 2019 2018 2019p

2018 2019 2018 2019p2018 2019 2018 2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265.6 268.4 266.8 269.2 379.7 380.9 379.9 382.0 21.3 21.5 21.4 21.8

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.3 9.4 15.9 18.5 66.5 67.2 68.7 69.3 5.7 5.5 5.7 5.6

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167.9 176.2 170.1 178.1 529.1 536.3 529.0 540.0 47.6 47.8 47.3 47.2

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159.7 162.8 160.3 164.1 251.2 254.3 250.5 252.9 11.2 10.9 11.2 11.1

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,320.7 1,330.5 1,329.4 1,340.3 3,022.6 3,018.4 3,026.5 3,030.9 530.1 544.4 541.7 556.1

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.8 148.2 148.5 149.6 464.4 470.0 469.1 474.1 75.0 74.5 75.8 75.6

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160.1 160.6 162.0 162.0 296.9 293.5 299.5 296.5 31.6 33.0 31.8 33.2

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.9 27.5 27.3 27.8 80.8 78.9 80.9 80.0 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.9

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 33.1 33.1 33.1 33.2 19.0 19.8 19.7 20.1

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370.5 382.9 372.8 384.3 1,767.3 1,787.9 1,765.1 1,788.5 139.3 137.5 139.4 138.0

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407.4 410.0 409.7 413.4 939.5 948.6 940.5 950.2 113.5 110.1 113.6 114.0

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.1 13.8 14.1 13.8 122.1 119.4 122.3 119.9 8.9 9.2 9.4 9.1

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68.1 70.2 68.7 70.8 141.9 143.5 142.7 144.7 9.0 8.1 9.0 8.0

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587.9 593.5 591.7 596.5 1,210.9 1,219.4 1,216.6 1,229.2 93.8 90.3 94.0 92.1

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541.0 543.2 546.3 546.9 596.7 595.1 600.0 598.1 29.9 28.0 29.9 28.0

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221.8 228.1 224.4 233.0 313.7 310.9 315.2 313.4 22.2 20.8 22.3 21.0

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164.2 167.1 165.7 168.4 268.0 267.4 267.9 266.5 18.8 18.6 18.7 18.4

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251.2 256.0 252.0 256.4 402.8 405.8 405.3 406.9 22.2 22.2 22.3 22.2

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134.9 137.6 135.9 138.1 379.9 380.5 378.4 382.3 24.0 22.6 22.8 21.7

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51.7 53.2 52.8 53.9 118.4 117.9 121.4 121.5 7.4 6.8 7.5 6.9

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108.0 107.7 109.0 110.4 466.4 462.7 469.7 466.2 36.7 36.6 37.0 37.1

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243.9 242.0 246.8 245.2 578.0 577.8 587.9 586.2 90.0 92.3 91.7 93.6

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 629.0 632.8 635.5 640.9 791.7 792.6 798.6 797.6 55.9 57.8 56.3 58.0

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320.3 319.5 325.3 326.1 539.4 534.3 540.3 536.9 49.2 47.6 49.5 47.3

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.4 146.9 145.0 147.5 230.7 232.7 230.4 233.6 11.0 11.0 11.1 11.2

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268.7 276.5 273.5 278.6 544.7 546.4 544.5 546.3 50.8 50.1 51.1 49.5

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.4 20.1 20.8 20.2 94.8 95.2 95.7 96.7 6.4 6.1 6.4 6.0

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99.5 99.5 99.8 100.5 202.1 200.5 202.4 200.3 17.7 17.0 17.8 17.3

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.4 59.5 55.5 60.5 252.1 256.5 253.1 255.9 16.8 16.0 16.3 16.0

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70.1 69.6 71.1 70.5 138.8 140.8 140.8 144.4 12.3 12.3 12.7 12.4

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.0 250.4 250.0 253.1 884.3 880.3 892.5 891.3 70.1 66.5 71.4 67.8

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.9 27.2 27.1 27.6 137.5 135.5 137.1 135.1 11.8 11.5 12.3 11.7

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442.6 441.6 446.4 445.6 1,558.4 1,569.6 1,572.0 1,582.4 273.0 273.9 278.9 279.8

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 473.6 472.3 476.9 472.1 831.3 849.9 835.5 857.2 81.3 79.7 81.0 80.1

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.7 26.5 26.1 26.7 95.1 92.5 94.5 93.6 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.1

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 697.3 704.8 703.9 708.7 1,023.0 1,022.2 1,025.0 1,025.4 71.2 69.4 71.8 70.6

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137.6 135.4 138.7 135.4 297.1 302.0 297.5 300.3 20.0 18.9 20.0 19.0

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193.6 199.9 195.9 202.9 349.4 353.1 350.8 352.5 33.9 34.2 33.9 33.7

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568.7 564.8 573.9 569.7 1,126.3 1,129.6 1,126.8 1,130.0 86.2 85.9 86.7 89.5

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.6 39.1 40.7 39.4 77.2 79.0 77.9 79.7 5.7 6.0 5.8 6.2

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.3 255.9 248.8 255.1 405.2 410.7 408.4 414.6 28.2 27.6 28.5 27.6

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.9 46.1 44.6 46.9 87.2 90.1 87.5 90.8 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349.4 356.5 351.1 360.1 623.6 634.7 625.2 635.8 45.5 45.6 47.3 47.1

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 874.5 902.2 883.7 908.9 2,464.8 2,501.9 2,473.2 2,522.4 204.8 200.3 206.3 203.2

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.2 138.6 133.2 139.5 282.8 289.0 284.3 287.9 38.1 39.9 38.3 40.0

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.7 30.6 30.0 30.8 54.1 54.0 54.7 54.9 4.3 4.2 4.4 4.3

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239.5 246.3 241.1 247.2 659.5 653.6 661.5 655.1 68.4 64.6 68.6 64.4

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285.7 295.7 288.5 299.8 633.1 643.8 639.2 648.9 131.2 136.3 135.2 140.5

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47.1 48.0 47.0 48.3 129.7 130.4 129.7 130.7 8.4 7.9 8.4 7.8

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 471.7 474.2 481.2 482.4 543.8 542.8 546.5 547.8 46.7 47.3 47.0 47.8

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.4 10.1 9.7 10.2 51.7 53.7 52.9 54.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 3.6

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.4 72.7 71.9 73.0 165.7 168.8 168.0 169.1 16.4 18.1 16.4 18.1

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 6.8 7.0 6.8 7.1 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.6

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services

May June May June May June

2018 2019 2018 2019p

2018 2019 2018 2019p2018 2019 2018 2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.8 97.9 96.5 98.6 242.7 252.5 245.2 253.2 244.1 247.5 244.9 247.6

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.7 11.4 12.4 12.0 27.4 28.5 28.2 29.4 50.4 50.9 50.5 50.9

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219.9 220.0 220.3 221.8 424.6 439.8 425.4 438.0 443.1 461.2 434.1 458.0

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60.4 60.6 60.7 61.7 148.1 148.2 144.5 146.3 192.0 193.3 188.8 190.7

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 837.2 833.8 838.8 836.3 2,643.0 2,705.9 2,657.4 2,729.1 2,728.5 2,803.5 2,715.1 2,792.4

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170.0 167.7 171.8 169.7 423.4 445.1 428.7 456.8 341.0 346.6 339.8 346.1

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125.1 126.9 127.2 129.0 221.6 221.3 224.2 224.4 336.7 339.3 333.3 337.6

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47.5 47.8 47.9 48.3 63.6 63.0 64.4 62.8 80.2 82.7 79.7 81.8

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.7 29.6 30.1 30.0 167.0 166.9 169.6 170.7 129.4 128.9 126.2 128.4

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 573.3 592.7 575.4 592.2 1,357.6 1,401.2 1,361.5 1,403.4 1,301.4 1,352.9 1,290.3 1,347.0

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.3 248.3 248.7 250.0 685.6 702.2 689.8 707.1 583.6 598.8 578.7 595.5

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.7 28.8 28.7 28.7 81.9 82.7 82.5 83.4 85.7 86.8 85.6 85.4

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.5 37.3 36.7 37.6 94.1 99.3 95.9 101.7 106.1 109.3 105.6 108.7

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399.1 404.6 404.3 410.2 941.9 964.2 955.1 979.2 938.1 954.2 929.0 945.3

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138.9 136.4 141.0 139.0 342.5 349.3 345.4 353.9 476.1 488.1 465.9 489.1

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109.0 108.7 109.8 109.4 141.3 142.2 142.2 142.4 237.3 237.9 229.9 231.3

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77.1 76.5 77.8 77.1 178.9 185.3 180.3 185.7 199.0 201.0 199.0 200.9

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92.9 93.0 93.6 94.0 215.8 215.5 218.1 218.3 277.1 286.5 277.8 286.6

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90.9 89.6 91.1 90.2 212.6 213.9 212.9 212.0 314.8 324.6 311.6 323.7

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.0 32.6 32.5 33.3 69.6 69.5 71.0 70.9 127.0 127.6 125.6 126.1

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145.2 142.9 145.8 144.1 451.5 461.3 455.1 464.2 471.6 480.4 469.8 474.3

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221.2 220.8 224.8 226.0 583.7 591.8 594.9 598.1 800.1 812.6 787.4 808.7

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219.0 223.0 222.6 225.2 668.6 671.9 675.6 677.3 682.9 676.3 680.8 673.3

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183.5 184.1 185.7 185.8 378.4 380.1 380.0 382.6 546.4 542.9 541.2 544.2

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44.6 45.3 44.6 45.7 108.0 110.8 107.4 111.1 145.1 146.5 141.8 143.7

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173.7 173.5 174.8 174.2 387.1 392.2 387.4 393.7 479.5 486.6 474.0 482.2

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.7 26.0 25.1 26.3 43.0 44.9 43.8 45.6 77.5 78.5 76.9 78.0

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.1 75.3 74.4 75.5 119.3 120.0 120.3 121.7 156.3 157.3 154.7 155.4

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68.3 71.5 68.1 71.4 187.7 201.9 186.6 202.1 140.1 142.8 140.1 143.8

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.3 33.2 35.0 33.9 82.9 84.8 84.7 86.2 125.8 129.5 125.4 129.0

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251.1 244.3 254.6 247.9 676.2 684.2 686.5 698.9 713.8 724.1 711.7 721.8

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.1 34.6 34.1 34.7 105.9 108.8 106.5 108.8 140.4 144.1 137.3 140.7

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715.2 713.8 729.5 724.9 1,339.5 1,352.1 1,363.3 1,371.2 2,076.3 2,136.5 2,030.7 2,102.3

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239.4 245.4 242.5 248.3 632.9 641.9 638.4 646.1 615.6 624.7 609.6 616.9

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.4 23.7 24.4 23.8 34.6 36.4 35.4 37.4 63.7 65.6 63.2 65.4

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308.7 310.1 311.0 312.3 730.8 736.4 737.3 749.9 936.4 949.2 928.4 935.8

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79.1 79.5 79.7 79.9 188.6 189.9 192.6 192.8 236.1 237.3 234.8 237.9

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102.2 102.4 102.4 103.0 248.4 252.4 249.2 255.6 295.8 302.5 291.9 300.1

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324.3 327.8 327.8 331.5 809.2 813.8 810.3 816.7 1,273.3 1,293.6 1,243.4 1,271.6

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35.3 36.3 35.6 36.4 68.9 66.5 69.6 68.7 108.1 109.1 103.8 107.1

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.8 105.4 105.7 106.6 296.0 293.4 293.5 294.5 251.6 258.5 250.4 254.5

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.3 28.9 29.4 29.1 32.3 33.4 32.9 33.8 73.1 74.5 72.8 74.3

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.0 167.3 163.3 168.4 415.8 417.6 418.0 422.5 434.0 435.1 430.1 432.8

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 771.9 795.2 778.9 801.9 1,720.1 1,773.5 1,736.2 1,785.3 1,693.3 1,743.2 1,690.6 1,735.9

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87.3 89.7 88.2 89.6 214.8 222.9 216.7 225.3 201.0 208.5 197.8 207.7

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.0 11.7 12.2 12.0 29.1 29.8 29.8 30.3 65.7 67.0 65.4 66.3

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207.6 206.0 209.9 208.6 748.9 756.8 754.8 767.7 534.3 546.9 533.4 545.4

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.1 163.3 159.2 165.0 423.6 435.6 428.8 439.9 492.8 514.8 488.0 512.0

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.2 29.4 29.4 29.8 68.8 69.1 69.4 68.3 128.0 130.6 126.9 129.6

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152.0 153.0 154.4 154.4 328.7 327.5 332.5 326.4 455.7 460.1 455.6 458.7

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.1 10.9 11.2 11.1 18.7 18.9 19.2 19.6 28.5 27.9 27.7 27.4

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.4 43.0 41.7 43.2 121.1 123.4 121.5 123.4 116.6 120.9 113.3 118.1

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.6 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.3

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Leisure and hospitality Other services Government

May June May June May June

2018 2019 2018 2019p

2018 2019 2018 2019p2018 2019 2018 2019p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209.3 216.6 211.3 218.1 96.9 99.3 97.4 99.6 389.0 391.1 388.4 391.3

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37.9 38.2 42.2 42.3 11.3 11.2 11.5 11.3 82.7 81.4 81.1 81.2

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330.8 332.5 324.5 326.7 93.2 95.6 93.4 95.1 419.3 421.1 380.8 379.3

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121.1 123.2 121.0 126.5 53.5 54.4 53.9 54.1 215.1 216.5 210.1 210.3

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,001.5 2,045.3 2,015.3 2,063.3 575.9 578.1 577.8 583.1 2,641.3 2,669.1 2,632.6 2,664.4

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328.3 337.0 351.5 357.1 110.1 114.8 112.2 115.6 455.6 461.5 444.3 451.0

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160.8 164.0 168.6 172.0 65.7 64.6 67.2 64.4 240.5 240.1 232.9 232.2

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.6 54.5 56.7 58.4 18.7 18.4 18.9 19.2 67.7 69.0 64.8 66.3

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81.6 83.5 82.0 83.0 76.3 76.5 77.2 78.3 237.8 236.3 238.5 238.1

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,240.5 1,278.6 1,227.7 1,262.8 354.8 362.4 355.0 365.6 1,125.1 1,131.9 1,038.7 1,049.7

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 498.6 511.5 504.4 516.7 160.5 159.9 162.4 162.2 698.5 699.5 687.3 690.3

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.9 124.9 124.5 126.2 27.8 28.4 28.1 28.6 128.8 130.6 125.3 127.0

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78.8 79.4 83.1 84.2 25.4 26.6 26.1 26.8 127.7 130.0 125.0 127.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632.8 644.6 646.0 669.7 254.7 260.3 257.4 261.1 835.8 840.9 828.5 833.5

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319.4 319.8 321.6 325.4 132.5 133.1 134.3 134.0 442.0 429.2 414.7 406.6

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148.8 146.8 151.6 153.4 57.7 58.5 58.7 60.2 265.5 266.5 262.6 261.0

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.1 134.4 132.9 138.3 51.1 52.3 50.7 52.0 263.9 267.4 251.5 252.1

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204.4 209.0 205.3 211.5 66.2 67.1 66.4 66.8 319.2 317.5 314.0 312.8

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238.7 242.8 239.5 242.6 74.3 73.9 74.4 74.9 331.4 329.9 326.5 324.7

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68.8 69.0 79.9 81.3 22.2 22.5 22.7 22.7 102.2 102.5 101.1 101.9

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291.1 289.0 302.3 302.4 114.6 116.6 115.6 115.1 515.4 517.9 504.8 511.2

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 380.5 380.2 403.5 410.9 139.1 142.6 144.7 145.6 463.7 469.6 459.8 462.9

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445.3 456.3 461.7 475.5 167.7 171.0 170.4 173.4 606.8 607.1 594.9 596.5

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279.8 284.8 289.3 301.4 113.7 114.2 115.5 115.8 430.3 430.3 429.0 429.5

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137.8 142.9 137.9 144.3 41.4 41.1 41.7 41.2 242.0 242.9 238.5 239.0

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314.5 324.0 322.4 329.3 116.1 117.0 117.6 118.0 444.8 448.5 436.4 440.1

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.7 65.3 71.3 72.4 18.9 19.5 19.2 19.8 92.4 93.7 90.3 91.1

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.2 95.7 96.6 97.5 37.1 38.1 37.4 37.6 177.8 179.7 174.8 176.3

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356.6 362.5 357.0 363.5 42.2 43.1 42.9 42.7 162.7 165.8 158.2 161.2

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.5 74.0 78.6 82.1 25.2 25.7 26.1 26.1 93.3 93.3 87.6 87.1

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392.0 410.0 424.8 445.2 172.3 175.3 176.7 177.8 607.5 610.2 612.3 614.3

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98.8 102.8 99.7 105.0 28.5 28.9 30.9 30.3 187.7 188.3 183.3 184.6

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 975.3 984.1 1,009.9 1,020.3 416.4 418.6 418.9 418.2 1,503.3 1,511.5 1,505.0 1,514.1

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517.6 532.9 528.9 547.8 155.3 156.2 157.2 161.1 754.6 752.4 720.6 723.5

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40.8 39.4 41.7 39.8 15.3 14.8 15.4 14.5 85.0 85.0 82.3 82.5

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584.5 596.3 600.4 612.3 214.9 213.9 217.4 217.6 790.2 788.4 762.1 761.1

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175.2 175.4 175.7 175.7 71.5 73.4 72.3 75.0 353.6 353.2 342.6 341.9

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212.9 217.4 218.1 223.3 65.0 65.0 65.2 64.4 303.6 307.8 304.7 308.1

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 588.8 592.3 604.2 616.1 261.6 264.5 265.5 268.2 713.4 714.5 693.1 693.1

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60.5 59.7 65.1 65.5 22.9 23.9 23.7 24.4 62.7 62.7 61.9 62.3

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266.5 278.5 277.0 284.5 77.5 77.0 77.7 78.4 371.5 376.6 366.7 372.6

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48.7 48.9 51.3 54.3 16.8 17.4 17.3 17.7 81.6 81.8 80.8 81.3

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344.1 359.4 349.8 367.4 118.3 120.2 119.8 120.8 440.4 444.8 408.5 411.9

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,371.3 1,414.5 1,390.2 1,439.2 435.7 452.3 446.4 463.0 1,980.3 1,991.0 1,953.8 1,964.5

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.9 152.4 151.4 157.2 41.1 41.0 42.1 42.5 253.9 258.9 247.3 252.3

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.3 35.2 36.7 39.2 10.2 10.0 10.4 10.2 56.5 57.0 55.0 55.3

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419.6 425.0 431.1 439.5 201.3 201.1 203.7 204.7 728.7 731.4 724.8 725.3

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346.7 358.4 354.2 365.5 122.0 125.7 124.1 128.1 600.6 596.9 592.5 591.2

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.9 75.3 76.2 79.1 24.4 23.9 24.6 24.3 163.0 154.5 150.7 149.6

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287.0 291.3 302.9 310.8 152.3 154.0 154.3 154.4 416.7 410.9 402.0 403.1

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.3 34.8 41.2 41.4 16.4 17.2 16.7 17.8 70.4 71.2 69.3 70.2

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73.7 78.2 74.3 78.8 17.1 17.6 17.2 17.7 210.4 202.5 212.7 202.1

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.4 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 10.4 10.6 10.1 10.5

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2018 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
TEXAS

N.M.

CALIF.

NEV.

MONT.

ARIZ.

ORE.

S.D.

WYO.

KAN. MO.

N.D.

COLO.

NEB.

GA.

UTAH ILL.

MINN.

LA.

PA.

IDAHO

FLA.

N.Y.

KY.

WIS.

N.C.

VA.

OKLA.

ALA.

ARK.

IOWA

WASH.

MISS.

IND.

OHIO

S.C.

MICH.

TENN.

MAINE

W.VA.

VT.

MD.

N.H.

Map 1. Unemployment rates by state, seasonally adjusted, 

June 2019

(U.S. rate = 3.7 percent)

HAWAII

ALASKA

D.C.

!

MASS.

! CONN.

! R.I.

!

DEL.

!

N.J.

5.5% or higher

4.5% to 5.4%

3.5% to 4.4%

2.5% to 3.4%

2.4% or lower
WASH.

ORE.

CALIF.

IDAHO

NEV.

ARIZ.

MONT.

WYO.

COLO.

N.M.

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

KAN.

OKLA.

TEXAS

MINN.

IOWA

MO.

ARK.

LA.

WIS.

ILL.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

KY.

TENN.

MISS. ALA. GA.

S.C.

N.C.

VA.

W.VA.

PA.

N.Y.

MAINE

N.H.

VT.

MASS.

R.I.

N.J.

CONN.

DEL.

FLA.

MD. UTAH

ALASKA

HAWAII

D.C.

3.1% or higher

2.1% to 3.0%

1.1% to 2.0%

0.1% to 1.0%

0.0% or lower

Map 2. Percentage change in nonfarm employment by state,

seasonally adjusted, June 2018 - June 2019