HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

22. Persons at work in nonagricultural industries by age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, marital status,

and usual full- or part-time status

[Numbers in thousands]

Characteristic

2023

Total

at

work

Worked 1 to 34 hours

Worked

35 hours

or more

Average hours

Total

For

economic

reasons

For noneconomic

reasons

Total

at

work

Persons

who

usually

work

full time

Usually

work

full

time

Usually

work

part

time

AGE AND SEX

Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152,987 34,282 3,996 8,832 21,453 118,705 38.5 41.9

16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,338 3,869 252 148 3,469 1,469 24.0 38.7

16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,027 1,780 32 33 1,715 247 18.5 37.9

18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,311 2,088 219 115 1,754 1,223 27.4 38.9

20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147,649 30,413 3,745 8,684 17,984 117,236 39.0 41.9

20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,133 4,867 681 659 3,527 9,266 34.7 40.3

25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133,516 25,546 3,063 8,026 14,457 107,970 39.4 42.0

25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98,532 16,505 2,373 5,955 8,177 82,026 40.0 42.0

55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,984 9,041 690 2,070 6,280 25,944 37.8 42.1

Men, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81,391 14,081 2,149 4,385 7,548 67,310 40.3 42.7

16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,640 1,758 127 81 1,550 882 25.7 39.3

16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950 810 17 18 775 140 19.4 38.6

18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,690 948 111 62 775 742 29.3 39.4

20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,751 12,323 2,021 4,304 5,998 66,428 40.7 42.8

20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,146 2,031 360 330 1,341 5,115 36.5 40.9

25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,605 10,292 1,662 3,974 4,657 61,313 41.2 42.9

25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,886 6,417 1,303 2,930 2,185 46,469 41.7 42.9

55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,719 3,875 359 1,044 2,472 14,844 39.6 43.0

Women, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71,596 20,201 1,848 4,447 13,906 51,395 36.4 40.8

16 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,698 2,110 124 67 1,919 587 22.3 37.9

16 to 17 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,077 970 16 15 940 107 17.6 37.0

18 to 19 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,621 1,140 109 52 979 481 25.5 38.1

20 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68,898 18,090 1,723 4,380 11,986 50,808 37.0 40.8

20 to 24 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,987 2,837 322 329 2,186 4,151 32.9 39.5

25 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61,911 15,254 1,402 4,052 9,800 46,657 37.4 40.9

25 to 54 years. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45,646 10,088 1,071 3,026 5,992 35,558 38.1 40.9

55 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,265 5,165 331 1,026 3,808 11,100 35.7 41.0

RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ETHNICITY

White, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116,643 26,736 2,968 6,855 16,914 89,907 38.4 42.0

Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63,096 10,937 1,604 3,471 5,861 52,159 40.4 42.9

Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53,548 15,799 1,364 3,384 11,052 37,748 36.1 40.7

Black or African American, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,859 3,887 566 1,030 2,292 15,972 39.0 41.7

Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,594 1,619 302 444 873 7,975 40.0 42.4

Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,265 2,268 264 586 1,419 7,997 37.9 41.0

Asian, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,696 2,121 225 539 1,357 8,575 38.4 41.4

Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,672 878 112 277 488 4,794 39.8 41.9

Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,024 1,243 112 262 869 3,781 36.8 40.8

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,861 6,508 1,344 1,469 3,694 22,353 37.9 41.0

Men. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,256 2,785 769 771 1,245 13,471 39.5 41.6

Women. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,604 3,723 575 698 2,450 8,882 35.8 40.1

MARITAL STATUS

Men, 16 years and over

Married, spouse present1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,723 5,679 717 2,433 2,529 38,044 41.8 43.3

Widowed, divorced, or separated2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,363 1,628 281 539 809 7,735 40.6 42.9

Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,306 6,775 1,151 1,413 4,210 21,531 37.8 41.6

Women, 16 years and over

Married, spouse present1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,755 8,982 605 2,192 6,185 25,773 36.9 40.8

Widowed, divorced, or separated2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,439 3,227 361 863 2,003 9,211 37.6 41.4

Never married. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,402 7,991 881 1,392 5,718 16,411 35.1 40.4

1 Beginning with data for January 2020, refers to persons in both opposite-sex and same-sex married couples. Prior to January 2020, referred to persons in opposite-sex

married couples only.

2 Separated includes persons who are married, spouse absent.

NOTE: Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not

1
sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are

introduced annually with the release of January data.

2