Transmission of material in this release is embargoed until USDL-14-2106

8:30 a.m. (EST) Thursday, November 20, 2014 

Technical information: (202) 691-7000 • Reed.Steve@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/cpi 

Media Contact: (202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov 

CONSUMER PRICE INDEX – OCTOBER 2014 

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) was unchanged in October on a seasonally 

adjusted basis, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Over the last 12 months, the all items 

index increased 1.7 percent before seasonal adjustment. 

Gasoline and other energy indexes declined, offsetting increases in shelter and an array of other indexes 

to leave the seasonally adjusted all items index unchanged. The gasoline index fell for the fourth month 

in a row, declining 3.0 percent, and the indexes for natural gas and fuel oil also decreased. The food 

index rose slightly in October, with major grocery store food groups mixed. 

The index for all items less food and energy increased 0.2 percent in October. Besides the shelter index, 

airline fares, household furnishings and operations, medical care, recreation, personal care, tobacco, and 

new vehicles were among the indexes that increased. The indexes for used cars and trucks and for 

apparel declined in October. 

The all items index increased 1.7 percent over the last 12 months, the same increase as for the 12 months 

ending September. The index for all items less food and energy increased 1.8 percent over the span, and 

the food index rose 3.1 percent. In contrast, the energy index declined 1.6 percent over the last 12 

months. 

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

Oct'13 Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct'14

Chart 1. One-month percent change in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), seasonally adjusted, Oct. 2013 - Oct. 2014

Percent change

 0.0

 0.1

 0.2

 0.1 0.1

 0.2

 0.3

 0.4

 0.3

 0.1

 -0.2

 0.1

 0.0
- 2 - 

 

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

Oct'13 Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct'14

Chart 2. 12-month percent change in CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), not seasonally adjusted, Oct. 2013 - Oct. 2014

Percent change

All items All items less food and energy
- 3 - 

Consumer Price Index Data for October 2014 

Food 

The food index rose 0.1 percent in October, its smallest increase since June. The index for food at home 

also rose 0.1 percent, with four of the six major grocery store food groups posting increases. The fruits 

and vegetables index rose the most, increasing 0.9 percent in October after rising 0.1 percent in 

September. The index for nonalcoholic beverages rose 0.6 percent, its largest increase since September 

2012. The index for dairy and related products increased 0.5 percent, and the cereals and bakery 

products index rose 0.3 percent. In contrast to these increases, the index for meats, poultry, fish, and 

eggs, which had been rising sharply in recent months, declined 0.4 percent. The beef and veal index rose 

0.3 percent, but the indexes for pork, poultry, and eggs all declined. The index for other food at home 

also fell 0.4 percent in October. The index for food at home has risen 3.3 percent over the last 12 

months, the largest 12-month increase since April 2012. All six major grocery store food groups 

increased over the span. The index for food away from home rose 0.2 percent in October and has 

increased 2.8 percent over the last 12 months. 

Energy 

The energy index fell 1.9 percent in October, its fourth consecutive decline. The gasoline index declined 

3.0 percent in October and has fallen 8.0 percent over the last 3 months. (Before seasonal adjustment, 

gasoline prices fell 6.3 percent in October.) The index for natural gas also declined in October, falling 

2.7 percent after rising in September. The fuel oil index decreased as well, falling 4.0 percent. In 

contrast to these declines, the index for electricity rose in October, increasing 0.5 percent after declining 

in September. The energy index has fallen 1.6 percent over the last 12 months. The fuel oil index has 

declined 6.5 percent and the gasoline index has fallen 5.0 percent. However, the index for natural gas 

has increased 3.4 percent and the electricity index has advanced 3.1 percent. 

All items less food and energy 

The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.2 percent in October after increasing 0.1 percent in 

September. The shelter index, which rose 0.3 percent in September, increased 0.2 percent in October. 

The indexes for rent and for owners’ equivalent rent both rose 0.2 percent, while the index for lodging 

away from home rose 0.7 percent. The index for household furnishings and operations rose 0.4 percent 

in October, its largest increase since November 2012. The index for airline fares turned up, rising 2.4 

percent in October after declining sharply in recent months. The medical care index increased 0.2 

percent in October, with the index for prescription drugs increasing 0.7 percent and the hospital services 

index advancing 0.2 percent. The recreation index rose 0.2 percent, as did the new vehicles index. Also 

rising were the indexes for personal care, which increased 0.3 percent, and tobacco, which rose 0.6 

percent after declining in September. In contrast to these increases, the index for used cars and trucks 

fell 0.9 percent in October, its sixth consecutive decline. The apparel index also fell, declining 0.2 

percent. 

The index for all items less food and energy has risen 1.8 percent over the last 12 months. This is 

slightly below its average annualized increase over the past 10 years of 1.9 percent. The shelter index 

has risen 3.0 percent over the last 12 months, and the medical care index has increased 2.1 percent. In 

contrast, the index for airline fares has decreased 2.8 percent and the index for used cars and trucks has 

fallen 1.7 percent. 
- 4 - 

Not seasonally adjusted CPI measures 

The Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) increased 1.7 percent over the last 12 

months to an index level of 237.433 (1982-84=100). For the month, the index fell 0.3 percent prior to 

seasonal adjustment. 

The Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) increased 1.5 

percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 233.229 (1982-84=100). For the month, the index 

fell 0.4 percent prior to seasonal adjustment. 

The Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U) increased 1.5 percent over the 

last 12 months. For the month, the index fell 0.3 percent on a not seasonally adjusted basis. Please note 

that the indexes for the post-2012 period are subject to revision. 

 

The Consumer Price Index for November 2014 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, 

December 17, 2014, at 8:30 a.m. (EST). 
- 5 - 

Chained Consumer Price Index to be Revised Quarterly 

Effective with the release of CPI data for January 2015 on February 26, 2015, the Bureau of Labor 

Statistics will begin quarterly revisions of the Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers 

(C-CPI-U). In addition, a Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) formula will replace the geometric 

mean formula for the calculation of Initial and Interim C-CPI-U indexes. 

More frequent weight updates and index revisions. Whereas CPI-U and CPI-W indexes are considered 

final when released, the final C-CPI-U index is published with a lag for administration and processing of 

Consumer Expenditure Survey household data, the source of the final C-CPI-U monthly expenditure 

weights. Under the traditional annual revision process, the final C-CPI-U index was published 13 to 24 

months after the CPI-U. The CPI program is implementing a new estimation system that calculates 

monthly expenditure weights and revised C-CPI-U indexes on a quarterly basis. Under the new quarterly 

process, the final C-CPI-U index will lag the CPI-U index by 10 to 12 months. 

Final C-CPI-U indexes for 2014 will be published on the following quarterly schedule: 

Index Month Release Month 

January 2013 – March 2014 February 2015 

April – June 2014 May 2015 

July – September 2014 August 2015 

October – December 2014 November 2015 

Initial C-CPI-U indexes will continue to be released concurrent with the CPI-U release, and will be 

updated as interim C-CPI-U indexes with every quarterly revision until the final version is published. 

New formula for initial and interim C-CPI-U Indexes. The CES formula will replace the geometric 

mean formula for initial and interim C-CPI-U indexes effective with the February 26, 2015 release. The 

CES formula is an improvement over the geometric mean formula because the CES formula more 

closely models consumer substitution behavior. 

With the use of the geometric mean formula, consumers are assumed to consistently substitute within 

item classification to goods whose prices are falling relative to others. Using a fixed quantity formula, 

such as a Laspeyres formula, consumers are assumed to make no substitutions between goods when 

faced with relative price change. In reality, consumers respond to relative price changes differently than 

either model implies. The CES formula attempts to capture the amount of substitution occurring in the 

marketplace as consumers respond to changing relative prices. 

 

For further details on the implementation of the CES formula and the frequency of weight updates for 

the C-CPI-U, please contact the CPI Information and Analysis section at (202) 691-6966. 

New Estimation System 

Effective with the release of the January 2015 CPI on February 26, 2015, the Bureau of Labor Statistics 

will utilize a new estimation system for the Consumer Price Index. The new estimation system, the first 

major improvement to the existing system in over 25 years, is a redesigned, state-of-the-art system with 

improved flexibility and review capabilities. For more information on this new system, please see 

http://www.bls.gov/cpi/cpinewest.htm. 
- 6 - 

Facilities for Sensory Impaired

Information from this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. 

Voice phone: 202-691-5200, Federal Relay Services: 1-800-877-8339. 

Brief Explanation of the CPI 

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure of the average change in prices over time of goods and 

services purchased by households. The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes CPIs for two population 

groups: (1) the CPI for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W), which covers households of 

wage earners and clerical workers that comprise approximately 28 percent of the total population and (2) 

the CPI for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) and the Chained CPI for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U), 

which covers approximately 89 percent of the total population and includes, in addition to wage earners 

and clerical worker households, groups such as professional, managerial, and technical workers, the selfemployed, short-term workers, the unemployed, and retirees and others not in the labor force. 

The CPIs are based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for 

doctors’ and dentists’ services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day 

living. Prices are collected each month in 87 urban areas across the country from about 4,000 housing 

units and approximately 26,000 retail establishments-department stores, supermarkets, hospitals, filling 

stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. All taxes directly associated with the 

purchase and use of items are included in the index. Prices of fuels and a few other items are obtained 

every month in all 87 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every 

month in the three largest geographic areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods 

and services are obtained by personal visits or telephone calls of the Bureau’s trained representatives. 

In calculating the index, price changes for the various items in each location are averaged together with 

weights, which represent their importance in the spending of the appropriate population group. Local 

data are then combined to obtain a U.S. city average. For the CPI-U and CPI-W separate indexes are 

also published by size of city, by region of the country, for cross-classifications of regions and 

population-size classes, and for 27 local areas. Area indexes do not measure differences in the level of 

prices among cities; they only measure the average change in prices for each area since the base period. 

For the C-CPI-U data are issued only at the national level. It is important to note that the CPI-U and 

CPI-W are considered final when released, but the C-CPI-U is issued in preliminary form and subject to 

two annual revisions. 

The index measures price change from a designed reference date. For the CPI-U and the CPI-W the 

reference base is 1982-84 equals 100. The reference base for the C-CPI-U is December 1999 equals 100. 

An increase of 16.5 percent from the reference base, for example, is shown as 116.500. This change can 

also be expressed in dollars as follows: the price of a base period market basket of goods and services in 

the CPI has risen from $10 in 1982-84 to $11.65. 

For further details visit the CPI home page on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/cpi/ or contact our CPI 

Information and Analysis Section on (202) 691-7000. 
- 7 - 

Note on Sampling Error in the Consumer Price Index 

The CPI is a statistical estimate that is subject to sampling error because it is based upon a sample of 

retail prices and not the complete universe of all prices. BLS calculates and publishes estimates of the 1-

month, 2-month, 6-month and 12-month percent change standard errors annually, for the CPI-U. These 

standard error estimates can be used to construct confidence intervals for hypothesis testing. For 

example, the estimated standard error of the 1 month percent change is 0.04 percent for the U.S. All 

Items Consumer Price Index. This means that if we repeatedly sample from the universe of all retail 

prices using the same methodology, and estimate a percentage change for each sample, then 95% of 

these estimates would be within 0.08 percent of the 1 month percentage change based on all retail 

prices. For example, for a 1-month change of 0.2 percent in the All Items CPI for All Urban 

Consumers, we are 95 percent confident that the actual percent change based on all retail prices would 

fall between 0.12 and 0.28 percent. For the latest data, including information on how to use the estimates 

of standard error, see “Variance Estimates for Price Changes in the Consumer Price Index, JanuaryDecember 2013”. These data are available on the CPI home page (http://www.bls.gov/cpi), or by using 

the following link: http://www.bls.gov/cpi/cpivar2013.pdf 

Calculating Index Changes 

Movements of the indexes from one month to another are usually expressed as percent changes rather 

than changes in index points, because index point changes are affected by the level of the index in 

relation to its base period while percent changes are not. The example below illustrates the computation 

of index point and percent changes. 

Percent changes for 3-month and 6-month periods are expressed as annual rates and are computed 

according to the standard formula for compound growth rates. These data indicate what the percent 

change would be if the current rate were maintained for a 12-month period. 

Index Point Change 

CPI 202.416 

Less previous index 201.800 

Equals index point change .616 

Percent Change 

Index point difference .616 

Divided by the previous index 201.800 

Equals 0.003 

Results multiplied by one hundred 0.003x100 

Equals percent change 0.3
- 8 - 

A Note on Seasonally Adjusted and Unadjusted Data 

Because price data are used for different purposes by different groups, the Bureau of Labor Statistics 

publishes seasonally adjusted as well as unadjusted changes each month. 

For analyzing general price trends in the economy, seasonally adjusted changes are usually preferred, 

since they eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same 

magnitude every year--such as price movements resulting from changing climatic conditions, production 

cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. 

The unadjusted data are of primary interest to consumers concerned about the prices they actually pay. 

Unadjusted data also are used extensively for escalation purposes. Many collective bargaining contract 

agreements and pension plans, for example, tie compensation changes to the Consumer Price Index 

before adjustment for seasonal variation. 

Seasonal factors used in computing the seasonally adjusted indexes are derived by the X-13ARIMASEATS Seasonal Adjustment Method. Seasonally adjusted indexes and seasonal factors are computed 

annually. Each year, the last five years of seasonally adjusted data are revised. Data from January 2009 

through December 2013 were replaced in January 2014. Exceptions to the usual revision schedule were: 

the updated seasonal data at the end of 1977 replaced data from 1967 through 1977; and, in January 

2002, dependently seasonally adjusted series were revised for January 1987-December 2001 as a result 

of a change in the aggregation weights for dependently adjusted series. For further information, please 

see “Aggregation of Dependently Adjusted Seasonally Adjusted Series,” in the October 2001 issue of 

the CPI Detailed Report. 

Effective with the publication of data from January 2006 through December 2010 in January 2011, the 

Video and audio series and the Information technology, hardware and services series were changed from 

independently adjusted to dependently adjusted. This resulted in an increase in the number of seasonal 

components used in deriving seasonal movement of the All items and 64 other lower level aggregations, 

from 73 for the publication of January 1998 through December 2005 data to 82 for the publication of 

seasonally adjusted data for January 2006 and later. Each year the seasonal status of every series is 

reevaluated based upon certain statistical criteria. If any of the 82 components change their seasonal 

adjustment status from seasonally adjusted to not seasonally adjusted, not seasonally adjusted data will 

be used in the aggregation of the dependent series for the last five years, but the seasonally adjusted 

indexes before that period will not be changed. Note: 35 of the 82 components are not seasonally 

adjusted for 2014. 

Seasonally adjusted data, including the all items index levels, are subject to revision for up to five years 

after their original release. For this reason, BLS advises against the use of these data in escalation 

agreements. 

Effective with the calculation of the seasonal factors for 1990, the Bureau of Labor Statistics has used an 

enhanced seasonal adjustment procedure called Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment for some 

CPI series. Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment allows for better estimates of seasonally adjusted 

data. Extreme values and/or sharp movements which might distort the seasonal pattern are estimated 

and removed from the data prior to calculation of seasonal factors. Beginning with the calculation of 

seasonal factors for 1996, X-12-ARIMA software was used for Intervention Analysis Seasonal 

Adjustment. In 2014, for the 2009-2013 revisions, the Bureau of Labor Statistics began using X-
- 9 - 

13ARIMA-SEATS to perform the seasonal adjustment of CPI series, including Intervention Analysis 

Seasonal Adjustment for certain series. 

For the seasonal factors introduced in January 2014, BLS adjusted 31 series using Intervention Analysis 

Seasonal Adjustment, including selected food and beverage items, motor fuels, electricity and vehicles. 

For example, this procedure was used for the Motor fuel series to offset the effects of events such as the 

response in crude oil markets to the worldwide economic downturn in 2008. 

For a complete list of Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment series and explanations, please refer to 

the article “Intervention Analysis Seasonal Adjustment”, located on our website at 

http://www.bls.gov/cpi/cpisapage.htm. 

For additional information on seasonal adjustment in the CPI, please write to the Bureau of Labor 

Statistics, Division of Consumer Prices and Price Indexes, Washington, DC 20212 or contact Chris 

Graci at (202) 691-5826, or by e-mail at graci.christopher@bls.gov, or contact Carlyle Jackson at (202) 

691-6984, or by e-mail at jackson.carlyle@bls.gov . If you have general questions about the CPI, please 

call our information staff at (202) 691-7000. 
Table 1. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent

change

Seasonally adjusted percent

change

Oct.

2013

Sep.

2014

Oct.

2014

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

All items............................................. 100.000 233.546 238.031 237.433 1.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0

Food.............................................. 13.987 237.871 244.630 245.166 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

Food at home................................. 8.282 234.418 241.578 242.121 3.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

Cereals and bakery products............ 1.122 270.303 270.660 271.313 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.3

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs............ 1.985 239.834 260.805 259.840 8.3 -0.4 1.5 0.7 -0.4

Dairy and related products1

.............. 0.878 216.596 227.604 228.831 5.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5

Fruits and vegetables..................... 1.341 291.767 293.282 297.528 2.0 1.4 -0.8 0.1 0.9

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage

materials.................................. 0.937 166.361 166.080 167.350 0.6 0.8 -0.2 0.2 0.6

Other food at home........................ 2.019 203.685 207.287 206.460 1.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.4

Food away from home1

...................... 5.705 244.350 250.570 251.100 2.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

Energy............................................ 9.330 238.524 247.077 234.745 -1.6 -5.0 -2.6 -0.7 -1.9

Energy commodities......................... 5.411 295.802 299.558 281.453 -4.9 -6.0 -3.9 -1.1 -3.0

Fuel oil1

..................................... 0.161 365.450 355.892 341.771 -6.5 -4.0 -1.2 -2.1 -4.0

Motor fuel................................... 5.156 291.812 295.716 277.290 -5.0 -6.2 -4.1 -1.1 -3.1

Gasoline (all types)..................... 5.072 290.306 294.222 275.729 -5.0 -6.3 -4.1 -1.0 -3.0

Energy services2

............................. 3.919 194.248 207.824 200.471 3.2 -3.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2

Electricity2.................................. 3.053 200.392 215.054 206.667 3.1 -3.9 0.1 -0.7 0.5

Utility (piped) gas service2

................ 0.866 173.329 183.376 179.226 3.4 -2.3 -2.8 1.6 -2.7

All items less food and energy................ 76.683 235.162 238.841 239.413 1.8 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2

Commodities less food and energy

commodities................................ 19.428 147.814 147.268 147.542 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0

Apparel...................................... 3.468 131.070 130.324 131.961 0.7 1.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2

New vehicles............................... 3.487 145.488 145.880 146.306 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2

Used cars and trucks...................... 1.671 150.413 151.153 147.893 -1.7 -2.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9

Medical care commodities................ 1.731 337.478 346.347 346.324 2.6 0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.0

Alcoholic beverages....................... 0.997 235.348 237.828 238.045 1.1 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1

Tobacco and smoking products1

........ 0.699 887.056 904.487 909.872 2.6 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.6

Services less energy services.............. 57.255 288.243 294.676 295.434 2.5 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.3

Shelter....................................... 32.100 264.719 272.165 272.788 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

Rent of primary residence2

............ 6.990 269.960 277.998 278.985 3.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2

Owners’ equivalent rent of

residences2, 3.......................... 23.839 272.623 279.292 280.046 2.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

Medical care services..................... 5.826 457.135 465.403 466.038 1.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2

Physicians’ services2

................... 1.561 355.354 359.879 359.855 1.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1

Hospital services2, 4..................... 1.808 269.270 279.540 280.496 4.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2

Transportation services................... 5.488 281.697 283.425 286.691 1.8 1.2 -0.6 0.1 0.8

Motor vehicle maintenance and

repair1

.................................. 1.147 263.085 267.256 268.094 1.9 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.3

Motor vehicle insurance................ 2.216 424.601 438.496 444.443 4.7 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.6

Airline fare............................... 0.705 310.012 292.397 301.466 -2.8 3.1 -4.7 -0.5 2.4

1 Not seasonally adjusted.

2 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means

estimator.

3 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.

4 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

All items................................................................. 100.000 1.7 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0

Food.................................................................. 13.987 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

Food at home..................................................... 8.282 3.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

Cereals and bakery products................................. 1.122 0.4 0.2 0.2 -0.4 0.3

Cereals and cereal products............................... 0.367 0.1 0.6 0.1 -0.7 1.0

Flour and prepared flour mixes......................... 0.049 -0.5 -1.3 0.6 -1.2 0.0

Breakfast cereal1

......................................... 0.190 0.9 1.5 -0.7 -1.2 1.5

Rice, pasta, cornmeal1

................................... 0.128 -1.6 0.0 0.2 -0.9 0.0

Rice1, 2, 3................................................ -2.0 0.4 -2.3 -0.3 0.4

Bakery products.......................................... 0.755 0.6 0.1 0.2 -0.3 -0.2

Bread2

................................................... 0.225 1.3 -0.8 1.1 0.0 -1.3

White bread1, 3...................................... 0.5 -0.4 0.4 0.0 -0.4

Bread other than white1, 3.......................... 2.0 -1.3 -0.2 0.1 -1.3

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins1, 2...................... 0.113 0.1 1.1 0.7 -0.2 0.4

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies....................... 0.185 0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.3 -0.3

Cookies1, 3........................................... -0.3 0.8 1.8 -1.5 -0.3

Fresh cakes and cupcakes1, 3..................... 1.3 0.6 -0.4 0.8 0.6

Other bakery products................................ 0.233 0.4 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.7

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts1, 3.... -0.4 0.0 2.1 -1.8 0.0

Crackers, bread, and cracker products3

. . . . . . . .. 1.4 0.3 0.6 -0.8 0.8

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies,

tarts, turnovers3

................................... -0.8 -1.1 -2.0 0.8 -0.8

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................ 1.985 8.3 -0.4 1.5 0.7 -0.4

Meats, poultry, and fish.................................... 1.865 8.5 -0.4 1.8 0.9 -0.4

Meats...................................................... 1.216 12.5 0.0 2.5 1.2 -0.2

Beef and veal1

......................................... 0.564 17.8 0.3 4.2 2.0 0.3

Uncooked ground beef1

............................ 0.229 18.6 1.0 3.4 3.5 1.0

Uncooked beef roasts1, 2........................... 0.081 19.3 -0.4 6.0 -0.3 -0.4

Uncooked beef steaks1, 2.......................... 0.204 15.6 -0.2 4.7 1.0 -0.2

Uncooked other beef and veal1, 2................. 0.050 20.7 0.7 3.4 2.9 0.7

Pork...................................................... 0.384 9.8 -0.8 1.6 -0.2 -0.7

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related

products2

.......................................... 0.146 4.5 -1.9 0.0 -1.1 -1.4

Bacon and related products3

.................... 0.5 -3.1 -0.3 -0.5 -2.5

Breakfast sausage and related products2, 3... 9.1 0.3 -0.4 -1.0 0.1

Ham................................................... 0.081 12.6 0.5 2.6 1.4 0.8

Ham, excluding canned3

........................ 13.9 0.1 3.6 1.6 0.3

Pork chops........................................... 0.064 13.7 0.6 3.4 -1.5 2.0

Other pork including roasts and picnics2

......... 0.093 14.1 -1.1 2.0 0.4 -1.2

Other meats............................................ 0.267 6.0 0.4 0.3 1.8 -0.3

Frankfurters3

......................................... 5.1 -1.0 -3.1 4.0 -1.7

Lunchmeats1, 2, 3.................................... 5.7 0.5 1.5 0.8 0.5

Lamb and organ meats1, 3......................... 5.5 0.8 1.4 0.6 0.8

Lamb and mutton1, 2, 3.............................. -0.9 -1.2 1.2 0.9 -1.2

Poultry................................................... 0.358 -0.1 -0.9 0.4 0.0 -1.2

Chicken2

.............................................. 0.289 0.0 -0.7 0.8 0.0 -1.3

Fresh whole chicken1, 3.......................... 2.1 -1.8 3.3 -0.6 -1.8

Fresh and frozen chicken parts1, 3............. -1.1 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.4

Other poultry including turkey2

.................... 0.069 -0.2 -1.5 -0.8 0.7 -1.1

Fish and seafood1

..................................... 0.291 3.8 -1.1 0.5 0.5 -0.8

Fresh fish and seafood1, 2......................... 0.150 4.9 -1.9 0.6 1.1 -1.9

Processed fish and seafood2

...................... 0.141 2.7 -0.3 0.3 0.4 -0.2

Shelf stable fish and seafood1, 3............... 0.6 1.1 -1.3 0.3 1.1

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Frozen fish and seafood3

........................ 4.5 -1.2 1.1 0.5 -1.0

Eggs........................................................ 0.120 6.7 -0.6 -2.0 -2.8 -0.4

Dairy and related products1

.................................. 0.878 5.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5

Milk1, 2........................................................ 0.279 5.9 -0.5 0.4 0.7 -0.5

Fresh whole milk1, 3...................................... 8.3 -0.6 0.6 1.3 -0.6

Fresh milk other than whole1, 2, 3....................... 4.7 -0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.6

Cheese and related products1

............................. 0.279 8.9 1.3 0.8 -0.7 0.7

Ice cream and related products........................... 0.120 1.0 0.5 1.6 1.8 -0.9

Other dairy and related products2

........................ 0.199 3.7 1.0 -0.3 0.3 1.3

Fruits and vegetables......................................... 1.341 2.0 1.4 -0.8 0.1 0.9

Fresh fruits and vegetables................................ 1.039 2.2 1.8 -1.0 0.2 1.1

Fresh fruits................................................ 0.574 6.6 1.9 -0.9 1.3 0.9

Apples................................................... 0.091 -0.5 -7.3 -3.5 -3.2 -0.1

Bananas................................................. 0.087 0.9 -0.1 1.4 -0.3 -0.1

Citrus fruits2

............................................ 0.168 9.6 1.7 -1.9 0.7 3.0

Oranges, including tangerines3

.................... 6.1 2.1 -3.1 1.6 3.8

Other fresh fruits2

...................................... 0.228 7.8 6.5 -2.5 3.6 1.0

Fresh vegetables......................................... 0.465 -2.6 1.7 -1.1 -1.1 1.4

Potatoes................................................. 0.081 -2.1 -1.7 -4.0 0.0 3.4

Lettuce.................................................. 0.067 -4.4 2.0 -1.7 -0.3 -0.3

Tomatoes1

.............................................. 0.080 -0.3 4.6 -1.7 -0.7 4.6

Other fresh vegetables................................ 0.237 -3.0 1.9 -0.6 0.2 0.8

Processed fruits and vegetables2

...................... 0.302 1.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.4 0.5

Canned fruits and vegetables2

....................... 0.157 1.7 1.0 0.6 -1.8 1.6

Canned fruits2, 3..................................... 0.1 0.6 0.2 -1.6 0.5

Canned vegetables2, 3.............................. 2.8 1.1 0.9 -1.6 1.8

Frozen fruits and vegetables2

........................ 0.089 0.2 -1.7 -2.1 2.2 -1.1

Frozen vegetables3

................................. 0.2 -2.0 -2.4 2.8 -1.1

Other processed fruits and vegetables including

dried2

................................................. 0.057 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.8

Dried beans, peas, and lentils1, 2, 3............... 3.1 -0.5 0.0 1.0 -0.5

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials......... 0.937 0.6 0.8 -0.2 0.2 0.6

Juices and nonalcoholic drinks2

........................... 0.683 0.3 1.0 -0.1 0.2 0.7

Carbonated drinks........................................ 0.283 0.6 0.8 -0.4 0.2 0.5

Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks1, 2.......... 0.014 0.6 2.6 -0.1 0.5 2.6

Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks1, 2...... 0.387 0.0 1.1 0.2 0.3 1.1

Beverage materials including coffee and tea2

........... 0.254 1.3 0.1 0.6 0.5 -0.3

Coffee...................................................... 0.157 2.5 -0.1 2.2 0.5 -0.5

Roasted coffee3

........................................ 2.5 -0.1 1.9 0.5 -0.1

Instant and freeze dried coffee1, 3................... -0.3 -0.9 -1.4 0.8 -0.9

Other beverage materials including tea2

.............. 0.097 -0.6 0.4 -1.2 0.4 0.4

Other food at home............................................ 2.019 1.4 -0.4 -0.2 0.5 -0.4

Sugar and sweets1

.......................................... 0.297 -0.5 -1.0 0.3 1.6 -1.0

Sugar and artificial sweeteners......................... 0.054 -3.8 -2.3 0.0 0.7 -2.2

Candy and chewing gum1, 2............................. 0.181 0.6 -0.2 0.6 2.1 -0.2

Other sweets2

............................................. 0.061 -0.6 -2.1 -0.5 0.6 -1.9

Fats and oils................................................. 0.247 2.1 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.3

Butter and margarine2

................................... 0.077 15.4 2.3 1.2 1.2 2.8

Butter3

................................................... 29.8 4.5 1.8 2.3 5.1

Margarine3

.............................................. 2.7 0.5 -0.2 -0.5 1.5

Salad dressing1, 2......................................... 0.061 -3.5 0.4 -0.2 0.6 0.4

Other fats and oils including peanut butter2

.......... 0.109 -2.8 -1.0 0.2 0.0 -1.0

Peanut butter1, 2, 3..................................... -4.4 -0.1 0.4 0.5 -0.1

Other foods................................................ 1.476 1.6 -0.4 -0.4 0.3 -0.4

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Soups.................................................... 0.096 1.0 -2.7 0.5 -1.4 -1.6

Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods1

.......... 0.280 1.1 -1.2 -0.2 0.0 -1.2

Snacks1................................................. 0.323 0.5 0.4 0.0 -0.1 0.4

Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces........... 0.294 2.4 -1.1 -0.2 1.2 -1.2

Salt and other seasonings and spices2, 3........ 3.0 -2.4 1.3 0.5 -1.5

Olives, pickles, relishes1, 2, 3....................... 0.9 -1.5 -0.6 5.6 -1.5

Sauces and gravies2, 3............................. 2.7 0.2 0.0 1.3 -0.2

Other condiments3

.................................. -1.1 -1.7 3.9 -3.1 -0.3

Baby food1, 2........................................... 0.054 2.4 0.5 0.6 -0.2 0.5

Other miscellaneous foods1, 2........................ 0.430 1.6 0.4 -1.0 -0.2 0.4

Prepared salads1, 3, 4............................... 3.2 -0.9 0.2 1.4 -0.9

Food away from home1

.......................................... 5.705 2.8 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

Full service meals and snacks1, 2........................... 2.764 2.9 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2

Limited service meals and snacks1, 2....................... 2.356 2.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

Food at employee sites and schools2

....................... 0.208 2.3 0.4 -1.9 0.3 0.9

Food at elementary and secondary schools3, 5......... 2.8 0.6 -2.3 0.5 1.4

Food from vending machines and mobile vendors1, 2. . .. 0.062 -0.2 -0.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.1

Other food away from home1, 2.............................. 0.314 2.3 -0.1 -0.2 0.2 -0.1

Energy................................................................ 9.330 -1.6 -5.0 -2.6 -0.7 -1.9

Energy commodities............................................. 5.411 -4.9 -6.0 -3.9 -1.1 -3.0

Fuel oil and other fuels1

...................................... 0.255 -3.4 -2.3 -0.6 -1.0 -2.3

Fuel oil1

....................................................... 0.161 -6.5 -4.0 -1.2 -2.1 -4.0

Propane, kerosene, and firewood1, 6..................... 0.095 2.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 -0.5

Motor fuel....................................................... 5.156 -5.0 -6.2 -4.1 -1.1 -3.1

Gasoline (all types)......................................... 5.072 -5.0 -6.3 -4.1 -1.0 -3.0

Gasoline, unleaded regular3

............................ -5.2 -6.4 -4.2 -1.0 -3.2

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade3, 7....................... -4.0 -6.2 -3.8 -0.8 -3.0

Gasoline, unleaded premium3

.......................... -4.0 -5.6 -3.5 -1.2 -2.5

Other motor fuels2

.......................................... 0.084 -4.4 -2.9 -1.6 -2.2 -1.9

Energy services8

.................................................. 3.919 3.2 -3.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2

Electricity8

....................................................... 3.053 3.1 -3.9 0.1 -0.7 0.5

Utility (piped) gas service8

.................................... 0.866 3.4 -2.3 -2.8 1.6 -2.7

All items less food and energy.................................... 76.683 1.8 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2

Commodities less food and energy commodities............ 19.428 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.0

Household furnishings and supplies1, 9..................... 3.313 -1.8 0.4 -0.6 -0.1 0.4

Window and floor coverings and other linens1, 2........ 0.272 -1.5 -0.3 -1.5 0.0 -0.3

Floor coverings1, 2........................................ 0.047 0.9 -1.2 0.8 0.3 -1.2

Window coverings1, 2..................................... 0.053 -2.9 -0.1 -0.8 0.1 -0.1

Other linens1, 2............................................ 0.172 -1.8 -0.1 -2.3 -0.2 -0.1

Furniture and bedding1

..................................... 0.750 -2.7 0.7 -0.7 -0.7 0.7

Bedroom furniture1

....................................... 0.266 -2.2 0.0 -0.4 -0.5 0.0

Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture1, 2. .. 0.350 -3.7 1.4 -1.2 -0.7 1.4

Other furniture2

........................................... 0.125 -1.0 0.3 0.9 0.0 -0.1

Infants’ furniture1, 3, 5..................................

Appliances2

.................................................. 0.274 -4.2 0.0 -0.9 0.5 0.2

Major appliances2

........................................ 0.150 -6.6 -0.3 -1.0 0.4 -0.2

Laundry equipment3

................................... -7.4 -0.8 -2.2 2.0 -0.7

Other appliances1, 2...................................... 0.120 -1.2 0.4 -0.3 0.2 0.4

Other household equipment and furnishings2

........... 0.483 -2.7 0.5 -0.6 0.6 0.3

Clocks, lamps, and decorator items1

.................. 0.260 -3.9 0.8 -1.0 -0.8 0.8

Indoor plants and flowers10............................. 0.104 -0.3 0.0 -0.2 0.2 0.0

Dishes and flatware1, 2................................... 0.044 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 0.4 -0.5

Nonelectric cookware and tableware2

................. 0.074 -2.9 0.3 0.0 1.9 0.8

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies2

. . .. 0.700 -0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.5

Tools, hardware and supplies1, 2....................... 0.187 0.0 0.2 0.4 1.0 0.2

Outdoor equipment and supplies2...................... 0.361 -0.8 0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.9

Housekeeping supplies1

.................................... 0.834 -0.7 0.6 -0.3 -0.1 0.6

Household cleaning products1, 2........................ 0.328 -1.3 0.7 -0.3 0.2 0.7

Household paper products1, 2........................... 0.246 -0.7 0.2 -0.5 0.2 0.2

Miscellaneous household products1, 2................. 0.260 0.1 0.8 -0.1 -0.8 0.8

Apparel.......................................................... 3.468 0.7 1.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2

Men’s and boys’ apparel................................... 0.859 -1.9 0.9 -2.0 1.2 -1.1

Men’s apparel............................................. 0.681 -2.0 0.2 -1.3 1.2 -1.6

Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear............ 0.115 -1.5 -3.7 -0.7 3.2 -4.0

Men’s furnishings...................................... 0.190 -0.9 0.2 -0.5 0.5 -1.5

Men’s shirts and sweaters2

........................... 0.203 -1.3 3.1 -4.0 2.5 -0.5

Men’s pants and shorts............................... 0.166 -5.0 -0.6 0.4 -1.3 -0.9

Boys’ apparel............................................. 0.178 -1.4 3.7 -4.5 0.7 1.6

Women’s and girls’ apparel................................ 1.519 1.5 2.2 0.7 -1.1 0.4

Women’s apparel......................................... 1.280 1.5 1.8 1.5 -1.6 0.3

Women’s outerwear................................... 0.123 8.8 3.6 4.6 -4.2 -1.8

Women’s dresses...................................... 0.167 5.4 4.4 -0.8 4.2 4.3

Women’s suits and separates2

....................... 0.603 -1.5 0.1 1.0 -1.3 -0.7

Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and

accessories2

......................................... 0.376 2.5 2.7 -0.2 -1.0 0.6

Girls’ apparel.............................................. 0.240 1.3 4.2 -3.5 1.6 0.6

Footwear..................................................... 0.733 2.7 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.0

Men’s footwear1

.......................................... 0.221 1.3 -1.1 -0.2 0.9 -1.1

Boys’ and girls’ footwear................................ 0.174 9.5 3.0 -0.4 -1.0 2.8

Women’s footwear........................................ 0.338 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.8 -0.2

Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel.............................. 0.134 2.5 1.4 -0.4 -0.1 0.5

Jewelry and watches6

...................................... 0.223 -3.0 -1.9 0.3 0.5 -1.9

Watches1, 6................................................ 0.048 2.6 -0.7 -0.9 2.4 -0.7

Jewelry6

.................................................... 0.176 -5.0 -2.2 -0.1 0.3 -2.2

Transportation commodities less motor fuel9.............. 5.693 -0.3 -0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.1

New vehicles................................................. 3.487 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2

New cars and trucks2, 3.................................. 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.2

New cars3

............................................... 0.0 0.3 -0.1 0.0 0.2

New trucks3, 11......................................... 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1

Used cars and trucks.................................... 1.671 -1.7 -2.2 -0.3 -0.1 -0.9

Motor vehicle parts and equipment1

................... 0.428 -0.6 -0.1 0.1 -0.3 -0.1

Tires1.................................................... 0.281 -1.7 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2

Vehicle accessories other than tires1, 2............. 0.147 1.5 0.1 0.7 -0.1 0.1

Vehicle parts and equipment other than

tires1, 3............................................. 0.8 -0.1 0.2 0.2 -0.1

Motor oil, coolant, and fluids1, 3................... 2.7 0.7 1.5 -0.7 0.7

Medical care commodities.................................... 1.731 2.6 0.0 -0.1 0.5 0.0

Medicinal drugs1, 9.......................................... 1.656 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0

Prescription drugs........................................ 1.305 4.1 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.7

Nonprescription drugs1, 9................................ 0.352 -2.1 -2.1 -0.7 1.5 -2.1

Medical equipment and supplies1, 9...................... 0.075 -0.5 0.5 -0.2 -0.1 0.5

Recreation commodities9

..................................... 2.003 -2.2 -0.1 -0.3 0.2 0.0

Video and audio products9

................................. 0.297 -8.2 -0.5 -0.3 -0.8 -0.6

Televisions................................................ 0.139 -14.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.8 -1.2

Other video equipment1, 2............................... 0.031 4.6 -0.2 1.1 0.7 -0.2

Audio equipment.......................................... 0.067 -6.3 0.0 -1.0 -1.3 0.3

Audio discs, tapes and other media1, 2................ 0.043 -3.6 -1.0 -0.3 -1.6 -1.0

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Pets and pet products1

..................................... 0.647 -0.4 0.2 -0.2 0.9 0.2

Pet food1, 2, 3.............................................. -0.1 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.0

Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories1, 2, 3. . .. -0.1 0.7 -0.9 1.4 0.7

Sporting goods1

............................................. 0.402 -0.8 -0.1 -0.3 0.4 -0.1

Sports vehicles including bicycles1

..................... 0.181 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.1 -0.2

Sports equipment......................................... 0.215 -1.8 0.0 -0.3 0.8 -0.2

Photographic equipment and supplies................... 0.061 -0.4 -2.2 2.2 0.3 -1.2

Film and photographic supplies1, 2, 3................... -0.1 2.2 0.1 -0.1

Photographic equipment2, 3............................. -3.9 -2.7 1.8 0.7 -1.1

Recreational reading materials1

........................... 0.214 2.7 1.4 -0.5 0.0 1.4

Newspapers and magazines1, 2........................ 0.119 5.4 1.8 -0.5 -0.1 1.8

Recreational books1, 2................................... 0.093 -0.8 0.8 -0.4 0.2 0.8

Other recreational goods2

.................................. 0.383 -4.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.2

Toys........................................................ 0.279 -5.7 -0.6 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2

Toys, games, hobbies and playground

equipment2, 3......................................... -3.5 -0.1 -0.9 -0.9 0.4

Sewing machines, fabric and supplies1, 2............. 0.051 -1.4 -1.1 0.4 -0.4 -1.1

Music instruments and accessories2

................... 0.041 1.1 0.8 -0.8 1.3 0.8

Education and communication commodities9

.............. 0.614 -3.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.7 -0.1

Educational books and supplies.......................... 0.197 4.5 0.7 1.5 0.3 0.8

College textbooks1, 3, 12.................................. 4.8 0.7 2.2 1.0 0.7

Information technology commodities9

.................... 0.417 -6.4 -0.4 -0.8 -1.2 -0.5

Personal computers and peripheral equipment4

. . . .. 0.279 -7.5 -0.4 -1.3 -1.0 -0.6

Computer software and accessories1, 2............... 0.067 -3.5 0.5 0.5 -1.2 0.5

Telephone hardware, calculators, and other

consumer information items1, 2....................... 0.070 -5.8 -1.1 0.2 -2.2 -1.1

Alcoholic beverages........................................... 0.997 1.1 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.1

Alcoholic beverages at home.............................. 0.588 0.7 -0.2 1.1 0.0 -0.2

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home........ 0.268 1.0 0.2 0.9 0.1 -0.1

Distilled spirits at home1

................................. 0.073 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.4 0.3

Whiskey at home3

..................................... 1.6 -0.2 -0.3 0.3 0.2

Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home1, 3. . .. 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.1

Wine at home............................................. 0.248 0.3 -0.6 1.5 -0.6 -0.6

Alcoholic beverages away from home1

.................. 0.409 1.8 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from

home1, 2, 3............................................... 1.8 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2

Wine away from home1, 2, 3............................. 1.6 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1

Distilled spirits away from home1, 2, 3.................. 1.6 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.7

Other goods9

................................................... 1.610 1.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

Tobacco and smoking products1

.......................... 0.699 2.6 0.6 0.0 -0.1 0.6

Cigarettes1, 2.............................................. 0.644 2.7 0.6 0.1 -0.1 0.6

Tobacco products other than cigarettes1, 2........... 0.049 0.3 0.7 -0.4 0.6 0.7

Personal care products1

.................................... 0.721 1.7 0.0 0.3 0.2 0.0

Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal

care products1, 2....................................... 0.368 -0.3 -0.5 0.4 0.4 -0.5

Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and

implements1

............................................ 0.346 3.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.4

Miscellaneous personal goods2

........................... 0.189 0.4 0.7 0.1 -0.1 -0.1

Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap3

............. 1.2 0.9 0.2 0.4 0.0

Infants’ equipment1, 3, 5.................................. -1.3 -0.4 -1.0 0.0 -0.4

Services less energy services.................................. 57.255 2.5 0.3 0.0 0.2 0.3

Shelter........................................................... 32.100 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

Rent of shelter13............................................. 31.733 3.0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3

Rent of primary residence8

.............................. 6.990 3.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Lodging away from home2

.............................. 0.904 8.4 -1.7 0.8 0.5 0.7

Housing at school, excluding board8, 13............ 0.169 2.8 0.3 -0.5 0.2 0.4

Other lodging away from home including hotels

and motels........................................... 0.735 9.8 -2.2 1.2 0.6 0.8

Owners’ equivalent rent of residences8, 13............ 23.839 2.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

Owners’ equivalent rent of primary

residence8, 13........................................ 22.448 2.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

Tenants’ and household insurance1, 2................. 0.367 5.6 -0.1 0.3 0.3 -0.1

Water and sewer and trash collection services2

........ 1.188 3.9 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.6

Water and sewerage maintenance8

.................... 0.915 4.5 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.8

Garbage and trash collection1, 11....................... 0.273 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.2

Household operations1, 2................................... 0.832 3.4 0.8 0.3 -0.1 0.8

Domestic services1, 2..................................... 0.273 2.1 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.4

Gardening and lawncare services1, 2.................. 0.271 4.4 1.6 0.2 -0.1 1.6

Moving, storage, freight expense2

...................... 0.118 3.7 0.3 1.3 0.5 0.4

Repair of household items1, 2........................... 0.065 3.0 0.4 0.0 0.4 0.4

Medical care services...................................... 5.826 1.9 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2

Professional services.................................... 2.976 1.5 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2

Physicians’ services8

.................................. 1.561 1.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1

Dental services8

........................................ 0.792 2.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.1

Eyeglasses and eye care1, 6......................... 0.278 1.4 -0.1 0.0 0.1 -0.1

Services by other medical professionals8, 6........ 0.344 1.2 0.5 -0.3 -0.1 0.6

Hospital and related services........................... 2.109 3.9 0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.3

Hospital services8, 14.................................. 1.808 4.2 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.2

Inpatient hospital services8, 14, 3................... 4.9 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.2

Outpatient hospital services8, 3, 6.................. 3.9 0.4 -0.3 0.4 0.3

Nursing homes and adult day services8, 14......... 0.171 3.2 0.0 0.6 0.4 0.2

Care of invalids and elderly at home1, 5............ 0.130 1.3 -0.1 -0.3 0.1 -0.1

Health insurance1, 5...................................... 0.741 -1.6 0.0 -0.3 -0.1 0.0

Transportation services..................................... 5.488 1.8 1.2 -0.6 0.1 0.8

Leased cars and trucks12................................ 0.388 -2.2 1.3 0.4 0.0 1.0

Car and truck rental2

.................................. 0.069 -0.1 0.0 -2.3 -3.2 2.9

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair1

............... 1.147 1.9 0.3 -0.1 0.4 0.3

Motor vehicle body work1

............................. 0.056 1.6 0.0 0.1 -0.1 0.0

Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing1

......... 0.482 1.7 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1

Motor vehicle repair1, 2................................ 0.578 2.1 0.5 -0.3 0.8 0.5

Motor vehicle insurance................................. 2.216 4.7 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.6

Motor vehicle fees1, 2.................................... 0.554 0.2 0.5 0.0 -1.0 0.5

State motor vehicle registration and license

fees1, 8, 2.............................................. 0.308 -0.7 0.2 0.0 -1.6 0.2

Parking and other fees2

............................... 0.228 1.5 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.9

Parking fees and tolls1, 2, 3......................... 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1

Automobile service clubs1, 2, 3..................... 0.0 1.1 0.1 -0.7 1.1

Public transportation..................................... 1.114 -1.8 2.0 -3.3 -0.1 1.7

Airline fare.............................................. 0.705 -2.8 3.1 -4.7 -0.5 2.4

Other intercity transportation......................... 0.150 -2.1 0.0 -0.8 -0.3 1.1

Intercity bus fare1, 3, 4...............................

Intercity train fare3, 4................................ 0.2 -0.7 -1.4 2.1 2.6

Ship fare1, 2, 3........................................ -4.1 0.3 -2.0 -1.7 0.3

Intracity transportation1

............................... 0.256 1.2 0.1 -0.1 0.5 0.1

Intracity mass transit1, 3, 9.......................... 1.1 0.1 -0.2 0.6 0.1

Recreation services9

........................................ 3.690 1.5 0.2 -0.5 0.0 0.4

Video and audio services9

.............................. 1.536 1.9 0.4 -0.6 0.2 0.9

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 2. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by detailed expenditure

category, October 2014 — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted percent

change Seasonally adjusted percent change

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Cable and satellite television and radio

service11.............................................. 1.447 2.4 0.4 -0.6 0.3 0.8

Video discs and other media, including rental of

video and audio1, 2.................................. 0.089 -5.6 1.5 -1.6 -0.6 1.5

Video discs and other media1, 2, 3................ -8.5 2.0 -2.7 -0.6 2.0

Rental of video or audio discs and other

media1, 2, 3......................................... -0.8 0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.2

Pet services including veterinary2

...................... 0.391 2.9 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Pet services1, 2, 3....................................... 1.9 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

Veterinarian services2, 3............................... 3.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2

Photographers and film processing1, 2................. 0.061 1.4 -0.1 0.6 0.4 -0.1

Photographer fees1, 2, 3............................... 2.0 0.6 1.1 0.2 0.6

Film processing1, 2, 3.................................. 2.8 -0.1 0.5 0.6 -0.1

Other recreation services2............................... 1.701 0.8 0.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.0

Club dues and fees for participant sports and

group exercises2

.................................... 0.597 0.2 0.1 -0.7 -0.3 0.1

Admissions1

............................................ 0.629 1.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.8 -0.4

Admission to movies, theaters, and

concerts1, 2, 3...................................... 1.6 -0.4 -0.3 -0.6 -0.4

Admission to sporting events1, 2, 3................ 2.6 0.6 -0.7 -0.2 0.6

Fees for lessons or instructions1, 6.................. 0.207 2.3 0.4 -0.2 0.4 0.4

Education and communication services9

................. 6.407 1.2 -0.4 -0.1 0.0 -0.2

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare.............. 3.073 3.3 0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.5

College tuition and fees............................... 1.822 3.5 0.3 -0.5 -0.1 0.7

Elementary and high school tuition and fees...... 0.371 3.9 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.3

Child care and nursery school10..................... 0.715 2.5 0.0 0.5 0.2 0.1

Technical and business school tuition and fees2... 0.038 1.9 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.5

Postage and delivery services2

......................... 0.142 4.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 0.4

Postage1

................................................ 0.128 4.1 0.0 0.4 0.5 0.5

Delivery services1, 2................................... 0.014 3.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.6 -0.1

Telephone services1, 2................................... 2.476 -1.5 -1.3 0.0 0.0 -1.3

Wireless telephone services1, 2...................... 1.651 -3.1 -1.9 0.0 -0.1 -1.9

Land-line telephone services1, 9..................... 0.825 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0

Internet services and electronic information

providers1, 2............................................. 0.702 1.7 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.3

Other personal services1, 9................................. 1.725 1.9 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.3

Personal care services1

................................. 0.624 1.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.4

Haircuts and other personal care services1, 2...... 0.624 1.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.4

Miscellaneous personal services....................... 1.102 2.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.3

Legal services6

......................................... 0.312 1.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1

Funeral expenses6

..................................... 0.170 1.9 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4

Laundry and dry cleaning services1, 2............... 0.271 2.4 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.3

Apparel services other than laundry and dry

cleaning1, 2........................................... 0.033 2.5 0.7 0.1 -0.4 0.7

Financial services1, 6.................................. 0.223 2.6 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.3

Checking account and other bank

services1, 2, 3...................................... -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0

Tax return preparation and other accounting

fees2, 3.............................................. 5.0 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.7

1 Not seasonally adjusted.

2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.

3 Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.

4 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.

5 Indexes on a December 2005=100 base.

6 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

7 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
8 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means

estimator.

9 Indexes on a December 2009=100 base.

10 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 11 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 12 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 13 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 14 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 3. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, special aggregate indexes,

October 2014

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Special aggregate indexes

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Unadjusted indexes Unadjusted percent

change

Seasonally adjusted percent

change

Oct.

2013

Sep.

2014

Oct.

2014

Oct.

2013-

Oct.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

Jul.

2014-

Aug.

2014

Aug.

2014-

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2014-

Oct.

2014

All items less food................................... 86.013 232.893 237.017 236.240 1.4 -0.3 -0.3 0.0 0.0

All items less shelter................................ 67.900 223.993 227.361 226.273 1.0 -0.5 -0.4 0.0 -0.1

All items less food and shelter..................... 53.913 220.162 222.712 221.243 0.5 -0.7 -0.6 -0.1 -0.2

All items less food, shelter, and energy.......... 44.584 218.986 220.472 221.016 0.9 0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.2

All items less food, shelter, energy, and used

cars and trucks.................................... 42.912 223.105 224.646 225.411 1.0 0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.2

All items less medical care......................... 92.443 224.105 228.397 227.756 1.6 -0.3 -0.2 0.1 0.0

All items less energy................................ 90.670 234.905 239.038 239.603 2.0 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2

Commodities......................................... 38.826 187.168 189.027 187.760 0.3 -0.7 -0.5 0.0 -0.4

Commodities less food, energy, and used

cars and trucks................................. 17.757 148.269 147.612 148.212 0.0 0.4 -0.1 0.0 0.1

Commodities less food........................... 24.839 163.122 163.070 161.160 -1.2 -1.2 -1.0 -0.2 -0.6

Commodities less food and beverages........ 23.842 160.436 160.318 158.356 -1.3 -1.2 -1.0 -0.2 -0.7

Services.............................................. 61.174 279.582 286.632 286.672 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2

Services less rent of shelter1

.................... 29.441 305.726 312.580 311.888 2.0 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 0.2

Services less medical care services........... 55.348 266.094 273.002 273.006 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2

Durables2

............................................. 8.955 111.314 110.047 109.811 -1.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.2

Nondurables.......................................... 29.871 224.824 228.554 226.710 0.8 -0.8 -0.7 0.0 -0.4

Nondurables less food........................... 15.884 212.184 213.553 209.901 -1.1 -1.7 -1.5 -0.2 -0.9

Nondurables less food and beverages........ 14.887 210.641 211.968 208.087 -1.2 -1.8 -1.7 -0.3 -1.0

Nondurables less food, beverages, and

apparel.......................................... 11.419 265.022 267.652 260.241 -1.8 -2.8 -2.0 -0.4 -1.3

Nondurables less food and apparel............ 12.416 261.106 263.683 256.988 -1.6 -2.5 -1.8 -0.4 -1.1

Housing............................................... 41.606 228.362 234.675 234.434 2.7 -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2

Education and communication3

.................... 7.021 136.860 138.474 138.008 0.8 -0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.2

Education3

......................................... 3.270 228.242 235.378 235.920 3.4 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.5

Communication3

.................................. 3.750 82.465 82.071 81.389 -1.3 -0.8 -0.1 -0.2 -0.8

Information and information processing3

.... 3.608 78.730 78.219 77.544 -1.5 -0.9 -0.1 -0.2 -0.9

Information technology, hardware and

services4

...................................... 1.132 8.422 8.295 8.299 -1.5 0.0 -0.3 -0.5 0.0

Recreation3

........................................... 5.693 115.202 115.286 115.394 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.0 0.2

Video and audio3

................................. 1.833 99.468 99.276 99.557 0.1 0.3 -0.6 0.1 0.6

Pets, pet products and services3

............... 1.039 165.071 166.172 166.403 0.8 0.1 -0.1 0.6 0.2

Photography3

...................................... 0.123 77.307 78.679 77.776 0.6 -1.1 1.4 0.3 -0.6

Food and beverages................................ 14.984 237.794 244.260 244.775 2.9 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1

Domestically produced farm food............... 6.967 241.924 250.277 250.810 3.7 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2

Other services....................................... 11.822 330.964 335.967 335.636 1.4 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.0

Apparel less footwear............................... 2.735 124.961 123.430 125.154 0.2 1.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.3

Fuels and utilities.................................... 5.362 225.244 238.285 232.192 3.1 -2.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.1

Household energy................................ 4.174 193.280 205.878 198.754 2.8 -3.5 -0.6 -0.2 -0.4

Medical care......................................... 7.557 428.082 436.575 437.027 2.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2

Transportation....................................... 16.336 214.943 216.383 212.626 -1.1 -1.7 -1.5 -0.3 -0.7

Private transportation............................ 15.222 209.879 211.998 207.737 -1.0 -2.0 -1.4 -0.3 -0.9

New and used motor vehicles3

............... 5.721 100.950 100.937 100.574 -0.4 -0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

Utilities and public transportation.................. 10.144 212.201 218.044 215.130 1.4 -1.3 -0.6 0.0 -0.1

Household furnishings and operations........... 4.144 124.177 122.580 123.194 -0.8 0.5 -0.3 0.0 0.4

Other goods and services.......................... 3.335 402.693 409.059 410.325 1.9 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.3

Personal care..................................... 2.636 215.380 218.563 219.074 1.7 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.3

1 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base.

2 Not seasonally adjusted.

3 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.

4 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 4. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Selected areas, all items index, October 2014

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Area Pricing

Schedule1

Percent change to Oct. 2014 from: Percent change to Sep. 2014 from:

Oct.

2013

Aug.

2014

Sep.

2014

Sep.

2013

Jul.

2014

Aug.

2014

U.S. city average............................................... M 1.7 -0.2 -0.3 1.7 -0.1 0.1

Region and area size2

Northeast urban.............................................. M 1.4 -0.2 -0.2 1.2 -0.3 0.0

Size A - More than 1,500,000........................... M 1.4 -0.2 -0.2 1.1 -0.2 0.0

Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,0003

........................ M 1.2 -0.2 -0.2 1.3 -0.5 0.0

Midwest urban................................................ M 1.6 -0.4 -0.5 1.6 0.0 0.1

Size A - More than 1,500,000........................... M 1.6 -0.4 -0.4 1.5 -0.2 0.0

Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,0003

........................ M 1.6 -0.3 -0.6 1.9 0.1 0.3

Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000).......... M 1.7 -0.3 -0.6 1.7 0.2 0.3

South urban................................................... M 1.6 -0.2 -0.3 1.7 -0.1 0.1

Size A - More than 1,500,000........................... M 1.7 -0.2 -0.3 1.8 0.0 0.1

Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,0003

........................ M 1.4 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 -0.2 0.1

Size D - Nonmetropolitan (less than 50,000).......... M 2.5 -0.5 -0.5 2.7 0.0 0.0

West urban................................................... M 2.0 0.0 -0.1 2.0 0.0 0.1

Size A - More than 1,500,000........................... M 2.0 0.0 -0.1 2.1 -0.1 0.1

Size B/C - 50,000 to 1,500,0003

........................ M 1.6 -0.1 -0.2 1.6 0.0 0.1

Size classes

A4

.............................................................. M 1.7 -0.2 -0.2 1.6 -0.1 0.1

B/C3

............................................................ M 1.5 -0.2 -0.3 1.5 -0.2 0.1

D............................................................... M 2.3 -0.3 -0.4 2.4 0.3 0.2

Selected local areas5

Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI.......................... M 2.0 -0.3 -0.4 2.1 0.1 0.0

Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.............. M 1.4 -0.1 -0.1 1.7 0.0 0.0

New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA. .. M 1.3 -0.2 -0.2 1.0 -0.2 0.0

Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT................ 1 1.6 0.2

Cleveland-Akron, OH........................................ 1 1.3 -0.5

Dallas-Fort Worth, TX....................................... 1 1.1 -0.1

Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV6

.................. 1 1.3 0.2

Atlanta, GA................................................... 2 2.2 -1.1

Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI.................................. 2 1.0 -0.1

Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........................... 2 3.4 0.3

Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL.................................. 2 2.2 0.4

Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD... 2 1.6 -0.1

San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.................... 2 3.2 0.5

Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA........................... 2 2.1 0.3

1 Foods, fuels, and several other items are priced every month in all areas. Most other goods and services are priced as indicated: M - Every month.

1 - January, March, May, July, September, and November. 2 - February, April, June, August, October, and December. 2 Regions defined as the four Census regions.

3 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base.

4 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

5 In addition, the following metropolitan areas are published semiannually and appear in Tables 34 and 39 of the January and July issues of the CPI

Detailed Report: Anchorage, AK; Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN; Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO; Honolulu, HI; Kansas City, MO-KS;

Milwaukee-Racine, WI; Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI; Phoenix-Mesa, AZ; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland-Salem, OR-WA; St. Louis, MO-IL; San Diego, CA;

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL.

6 Indexes on a November 1996=100 base.

NOTE: Local area indexes are byproducts of the national CPI program. Each local index has a smaller sample size than the national index and is,

therefore, subject to substantially more sampling and other measurement error. As a result, local area indexes show greater volatility than the national

index, although their long-term trends are similar. Therefore, the Bureau of Labor Statistics strongly urges users to consider adopting the national

average CPI for use in their escalator clauses.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 5. Chained Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (C-CPI-U) and the Consumer Price Index for

All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, all items index, October 2014

[Percent changes]

Month Year Unadjusted 1-month percent change Unadjusted 12-month percent change

C-CPI-U1 CPI-U C-CPI-U1 CPI-U

December 2000............................. 2.6 3.4

December 2001............................. 1.3 1.6

December 2002............................. 2.0 2.4

December 2003............................. 1.7 1.9

December 2004............................. 3.2 3.3

December 2005............................. 2.9 3.4

December 2006............................. 2.3 2.5

December 2007............................. 3.7 4.1

December 2008............................. 0.2 0.1

December 2009............................. 2.5 2.7

December 2010............................. 1.3 1.5

December 2011............................. 2.9 3.0

January 2012............................... 0.5 0.4 2.9 2.9

February 2012.............................. 0.4 0.4 2.8 2.9

March 2012.................................. 0.7 0.8 2.6 2.7

April 2012.................................... 0.3 0.3 2.2 2.3

May 2012.................................... -0.1 -0.1 1.7 1.7

June 2012................................... -0.1 -0.1 1.6 1.7

July 2012.................................... -0.2 -0.2 1.3 1.4

August 2012................................. 0.5 0.6 1.6 1.7

September 2012............................ 0.4 0.4 1.8 2.0

October 2012............................... -0.1 0.0 1.9 2.2

November 2012............................. -0.5 -0.5 1.5 1.8

December 2012............................. -0.3 -0.3 1.5 1.7

January 2013............................... 0.3 0.3 1.3 1.6

February 2013.............................. 0.8 0.8 1.7 2.0

March 2013.................................. 0.3 0.3 1.3 1.5

April 2013.................................... -0.1 -0.1 0.9 1.1

May 2013.................................... 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.4

June 2013................................... 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.8

July 2013.................................... 0.0 0.0 1.7 2.0

August 2013................................. 0.1 0.1 1.3 1.5

September 2013............................ 0.1 0.1 1.0 1.2

October 2013............................... -0.3 -0.3 0.8 1.0

November 2013............................. -0.2 -0.2 1.1 1.2

December 2013............................. 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.5

January 2014............................... 0.4 0.4 1.4 1.6

February 2014.............................. 0.4 0.4 1.0 1.1

March 2014.................................. 0.6 0.6 1.4 1.5

April 2014.................................... 0.3 0.3 1.8 2.0

May 2014.................................... 0.3 0.3 2.0 2.1

June 2014................................... 0.2 0.2 2.0 2.1

July 2014.................................... -0.1 0.0 1.9 2.0

August 2014................................. -0.2 -0.2 1.5 1.7

September 2014............................ 0.1 0.1 1.5 1.7

October 2014............................... -0.3 -0.3 1.5 1.7

1 The C-CPI-U is designed to be a closer approximation to a cost-of-living index in that it, in its final form, accounts for any substitution that

consumers make across item categories in response to changes in relative prices. Since the expenditure data required for the calculation of the

C-CPI-U are available only with a time lag, the C-CPI-U is being issued first in preliminary form using the latest available expenditure data at that

time and is subject to two revisions.

NOTE: Indexes for 2014 are intial estimates. Indexes for 2013 are interim adjustments. Data prior to 2013 are final.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

All items................................................................. 100.000 0.0 0.03 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Food.................................................................. 13.987 0.1 0.021 0.07 S-Jun.2014 0.1

Food at home..................................................... 8.282 0.1 0.009 0.12 S-Jun.2014 0.0

Cereals and bakery products................................. 1.122 0.3 0.003 0.30 L-Jul.2014 0.4

Cereals and cereal products............................... 0.367 1.0 0.004 0.50 L-Mar.2014 1.3

Flour and prepared flour mixes......................... 0.049 0.0 0.000 0.71 L-Aug.2014 0.6

Breakfast cereal4

......................................... 0.190 1.5 0.003 0.71 L-Nov.2011 1.8

Rice, pasta, cornmeal4

................................... 0.128 0.0 0.000 0.70 L-Aug.2014 0.2

Rice4, 5, 6................................................ 0.4 0.57 L-Jul.2014 0.9

Bakery products.......................................... 0.755 -0.2 -0.001 0.39 L-Aug.2014 0.2

Bread5

................................................... 0.225 -1.3 -0.003 0.59 S-Oct.2013 -2.8

White bread4, 6...................................... -0.4 0.85 S-Jun.2014 -0.6

Bread other than white4, 6.......................... -1.3 0.86 S-Jan.2014 -1.4

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins4, 5...................... 0.113 0.4 0.000 0.76 L-Aug.2014 0.7

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies....................... 0.185 -0.3 -0.001 0.70 – –

Cookies4, 6........................................... -0.3 1.12 L-Aug.2014 1.8

Fresh cakes and cupcakes4, 6..................... 0.6 0.75 S-Aug.2014 -0.4

Other bakery products................................ 0.233 0.7 0.002 0.76 L-Apr.2014 0.8

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts4, 6.... 0.0 0.97 L-Aug.2014 2.1

Crackers, bread, and cracker products6

. . . . . . . .. 0.8 1.51 L-May 2014 1.8

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies,

tarts, turnovers6

................................... -0.8 0.91 S-Aug.2014 -2.0

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................ 1.985 -0.4 -0.009 0.24 S-Sep.2012 -0.6

Meats, poultry, and fish.................................... 1.865 -0.4 -0.008 0.25 S-Sep.2012 -0.5

Meats...................................................... 1.216 -0.2 -0.002 0.31 S-Mar.2013 -0.2

Beef and veal4

......................................... 0.564 0.3 0.002 0.44 S-Jun.2014 0.1

Uncooked ground beef4

............................ 0.229 1.0 0.002 0.62 S-Jul.2014 -0.4

Uncooked beef roasts4, 5........................... 0.081 -0.4 0.000 1.04 S-Jun.2014 -0.7

Uncooked beef steaks4, 5.......................... 0.204 -0.2 0.000 0.83 S-May 2014 -0.3

Uncooked other beef and veal4, 5................. 0.050 0.7 0.000 0.70 S-Jun.2014 0.1

Pork...................................................... 0.384 -0.7 -0.003 0.50 S-Sep.2012 -1.4

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related

products5

.......................................... 0.146 -1.4 -0.002 0.72 S-Dec.2010 -3.3

Bacon and related products6

.................... -2.5 0.81 S-Dec.2010 -5.3

Breakfast sausage and related products5, 6... 0.1 1.04 L-Jul.2014 0.6

Ham................................................... 0.081 0.8 0.001 1.16 S-Jun.2014 0.2

Ham, excluding canned6

........................ 0.3 1.09 S-Apr.2014 -0.4

Pork chops........................................... 0.064 2.0 0.001 1.18 L-Aug.2014 3.4

Other pork including roasts and picnics5

......... 0.093 -1.2 -0.001 1.07 S-Nov.2013 -2.3

Other meats............................................ 0.267 -0.3 -0.001 0.54 S-Feb.2014 -0.8

Frankfurters6

......................................... -1.7 1.56 S-Aug.2014 -3.1

Lunchmeats4, 5, 6.................................... 0.5 0.62 S-Jul.2014 0.5

Lamb and organ meats4, 6......................... 0.8 1.55 L-Aug.2014 1.4

Lamb and mutton4, 5, 6.............................. -1.2 1.95 S-Jun.2014 -3.4

Poultry................................................... 0.358 -1.2 -0.004 0.54 S-Apr.2014 -1.6

Chicken5

.............................................. 0.289 -1.3 -0.004 0.67 S-Apr.2014 -1.6

Fresh whole chicken4, 6.......................... -1.8 1.51 S-Jun.2014 -2.7

Fresh and frozen chicken parts4, 6............. -0.4 0.88 S-Apr.2014 -0.9

Other poultry including turkey5

.................... 0.069 -1.1 -0.001 0.72 S-Apr.2014 -1.6

Fish and seafood4

..................................... 0.291 -0.8 -0.002 0.52 S-May 2013 -0.9

Fresh fish and seafood4, 5......................... 0.150 -1.9 -0.003 0.82 S-Feb.2010 -2.5

Processed fish and seafood5

...................... 0.141 -0.2 0.000 0.64 S-Feb.2014 -0.9

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Shelf stable fish and seafood4, 6............... 1.1 0.82 L-Apr.2014 2.1

Frozen fish and seafood6

........................ -1.0 0.79 S-May 2013 -1.6

Eggs........................................................ 0.120 -0.4 0.000 0.76 L-Jul.2014 0.9

Dairy and related products4

.................................. 0.878 0.5 0.005 0.25 – –

Milk4, 5........................................................ 0.279 -0.5 -0.001 0.37 S-Jun.2014 -0.8

Fresh whole milk4, 6...................................... -0.6 0.56 S-Jun.2014 -0.8

Fresh milk other than whole4, 5, 6....................... -0.6 0.46 S-Jul.2013 -0.6

Cheese and related products4

............................. 0.279 0.7 0.002 0.47 L-Aug.2014 0.8

Ice cream and related products........................... 0.120 -0.9 -0.001 0.89 S-May 2014 -0.9

Other dairy and related products5

........................ 0.199 1.3 0.003 0.51 L-Jul.2014 1.3

Fruits and vegetables......................................... 1.341 0.9 0.013 0.37 L-May 2014 1.1

Fresh fruits and vegetables................................ 1.039 1.1 0.011 0.44 L-May 2014 1.2

Fresh fruits................................................ 0.574 0.9 0.005 0.60 S-Aug.2014 -0.9

Apples................................................... 0.091 -0.1 0.000 0.94 L-Jun.2014 1.4

Bananas................................................. 0.087 -0.1 0.000 0.73 L-Aug.2014 1.4

Citrus fruits5

............................................ 0.168 3.0 0.005 1.31 L-Apr.2014 3.9

Oranges, including tangerines6

.................... 3.8 1.43 L-Mar.2014 5.6

Other fresh fruits5

...................................... 0.228 1.0 0.002 1.10 S-Aug.2014 -2.5

Fresh vegetables......................................... 0.465 1.4 0.006 0.70 L-Jun.2014 2.2

Potatoes................................................. 0.081 3.4 0.003 1.29 L-Jul.2013 3.6

Lettuce.................................................. 0.067 -0.3 0.000 2.10 – –

Tomatoes4

.............................................. 0.080 4.6 0.004 1.48 L-Dec.2012 5.9

Other fresh vegetables................................ 0.237 0.8 0.002 0.80 L-Jun.2014 1.1

Processed fruits and vegetables5

...................... 0.302 0.5 0.001 0.47 L-May 2014 0.6

Canned fruits and vegetables5....................... 0.157 1.6 0.002 0.77 L-Mar.2014 1.6

Canned fruits5, 6..................................... 0.5 0.91 L-Mar.2014 1.7

Canned vegetables5, 6.............................. 1.8 0.88 L-May 2014 1.8

Frozen fruits and vegetables5

........................ 0.089 -1.1 -0.001 0.86 S-Aug.2014 -2.1

Frozen vegetables6

................................. -1.1 1.01 S-Aug.2014 -2.4

Other processed fruits and vegetables including

dried5

................................................. 0.057 0.8 0.000 0.80 L-Jul.2013 1.1

Dried beans, peas, and lentils4, 5, 6............... -0.5 1.05 S-Nov.2013 -1.2

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials......... 0.937 0.6 0.006 0.35 L-Sep.2012 0.7

Juices and nonalcoholic drinks5

........................... 0.683 0.7 0.005 0.45 L-Sep.2012 1.0

Carbonated drinks........................................ 0.283 0.5 0.001 0.65 L-Mar.2014 0.5

Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks4, 5.......... 0.014 2.6 0.000 0.67 L-Jul.2011 4.2

Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks4, 5...... 0.387 1.1 0.004 0.69 L-Dec.2013 1.8

Beverage materials including coffee and tea5

........... 0.254 -0.3 -0.001 0.46 S-Feb.2014 -0.4

Coffee...................................................... 0.157 -0.5 -0.001 0.65 S-Jan.2014 -1.0

Roasted coffee6

........................................ -0.1 0.69 S-Apr.2014 -0.1

Instant and freeze dried coffee4, 6................... -0.9 0.98 S-Aug.2014 -1.4

Other beverage materials including tea5

.............. 0.097 0.4 0.000 0.57 – –

Other food at home............................................ 2.019 -0.4 -0.009 0.25 S-Aug.2013 -1.0

Sugar and sweets4

.......................................... 0.297 -1.0 -0.003 0.52 S-Apr.2014 -1.0

Sugar and artificial sweeteners......................... 0.054 -2.2 -0.001 0.65 S-EVER –

Candy and chewing gum4, 5............................. 0.181 -0.2 0.000 0.85 S-Jul.2014 -0.6

Other sweets5

............................................. 0.061 -1.9 -0.001 0.58 S-Apr.2000 -3.9

Fats and oils................................................. 0.247 0.3 0.001 0.42 S-Aug.2014 0.2

Butter and margarine5

................................... 0.077 2.8 0.002 0.67 L-Mar.2014 3.2

Butter6

................................................... 5.1 0.88 L-Feb.2011 5.4

Margarine6

.............................................. 1.5 0.99 L-May 2014 1.8

Salad dressing4, 5......................................... 0.061 0.4 0.000 0.83 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Other fats and oils including peanut butter5

.......... 0.109 -1.0 -0.001 0.69 S-Dec.2013 -1.0

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Peanut butter4, 5, 6..................................... -0.1 0.88 S-Jul.2014 -1.9

Other foods................................................ 1.476 -0.4 -0.006 0.30 S-Aug.2014 -0.4

Soups.................................................... 0.096 -1.6 -0.002 1.07 S-Jul.2013 -1.7

Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods4

.......... 0.280 -1.2 -0.004 0.64 S-Jan.2014 -1.8

Snacks4

................................................. 0.323 0.4 0.001 0.78 L-Jul.2014 0.9

Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces........... 0.294 -1.2 -0.003 0.69 S-Apr.2014 -1.2

Salt and other seasonings and spices5, 6........ -1.5 1.28 S-Jan.2010 -1.5

Olives, pickles, relishes4, 5, 6....................... -1.5 1.84 S-May 2014 -4.9

Sauces and gravies5, 6............................. -0.2 1.16 S-Jun.2014 -0.7

Other condiments6

.................................. -0.3 0.73 L-Aug.2014 3.9

Baby food4, 5........................................... 0.054 0.5 0.000 0.47 L-Aug.2014 0.6

Other miscellaneous foods4, 5........................ 0.430 0.4 0.002 0.57 L-Jul.2014 0.5

Prepared salads4, 7, 6............................... -0.9 0.70 S-Jul.2013 -1.3

Food away from home4

.......................................... 5.705 0.2 0.012 0.05 S-Aug.2014 0.2

Full service meals and snacks4, 5........................... 2.764 0.2 0.006 0.07 – –

Limited service meals and snacks4, 5....................... 2.356 0.3 0.006 0.09 S-Aug.2014 0.3

Food at employee sites and schools5

....................... 0.208 0.9 0.002 0.13 L-Jun.2014 1.2

Food at elementary and secondary schools8, 6......... 1.4 0.09 L-Aug.2011 2.2

Food from vending machines and mobile vendors4, 5. . .. 0.062 -0.1 0.000 0.17 L-Aug.2014 0.3

Other food away from home4, 5.............................. 0.314 -0.1 0.000 0.11 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Energy................................................................ 9.330 -1.9 -0.173 0.14 S-Aug.2014 -2.6

Energy commodities............................................. 5.411 -3.0 -0.164 0.15 S-Aug.2014 -3.9

Fuel oil and other fuels4

...................................... 0.255 -2.3 -0.006 0.34 S-Apr.2014 -5.4

Fuel oil4

....................................................... 0.161 -4.0 -0.006 0.34 S-Apr.2013 -4.4

Propane, kerosene, and firewood4, 9..................... 0.095 -0.5 -0.001 0.68 S-May 2014 -1.3

Motor fuel....................................................... 5.156 -3.1 -0.158 0.16 S-Aug.2014 -4.1

Gasoline (all types)......................................... 5.072 -3.0 -0.154 0.16 S-Aug.2014 -4.1

Gasoline, unleaded regular6

............................ -3.2 0.39 S-Aug.2014 -4.2

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade10, 6...................... -3.0 0.40 S-Aug.2014 -3.8

Gasoline, unleaded premium6.......................... -2.5 0.37 S-Aug.2014 -3.5

Other motor fuels5

.......................................... 0.084 -1.9 -0.002 0.14 L-Aug.2014 -1.6

Energy services11................................................ 3.919 -0.2 -0.009 0.25 – –

Electricity11..................................................... 3.053 0.5 0.015 0.33 L-May 2014 2.3

Utility (piped) gas service11................................... 0.866 -2.7 -0.024 0.19 S-Aug.2014 -2.8

All items less food and energy.................................... 76.683 0.2 0.156 0.04 L-May 2014 0.3

Commodities less food and energy commodities............ 19.428 0.0 0.002 0.10 – –

Household furnishings and supplies4, 12.................... 3.313 0.4 0.014 0.13 L-Feb.2012 0.5

Window and floor coverings and other linens4, 5........ 0.272 -0.3 -0.001 0.53 S-Aug.2014 -1.5

Floor coverings4, 5........................................ 0.047 -1.2 -0.001 0.45 S-Apr.2013 -1.2

Window coverings4, 5..................................... 0.053 -0.1 0.000 0.54 S-Aug.2014 -0.8

Other linens4, 5............................................ 0.172 -0.1 0.000 0.87 L-Jul.2014 1.2

Furniture and bedding4

..................................... 0.750 0.7 0.005 0.27 L-Apr.2014 0.7

Bedroom furniture4

....................................... 0.266 0.0 0.000 0.39 L-Jun.2014 0.3

Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture4, 5. .. 0.350 1.4 0.005 0.39 L-Jun.2011 1.8

Other furniture5

........................................... 0.125 -0.1 0.000 0.77 S-Jun.2014 -0.8

Infants’ furniture4, 8, 6..................................

Appliances5

.................................................. 0.274 0.2 0.000 0.46 S-Aug.2014 -0.9

Major appliances5

........................................ 0.150 -0.2 0.000 0.68 S-Aug.2014 -1.0

Laundry equipment6

................................... -0.7 0.84 S-Aug.2014 -2.2

Other appliances4, 5...................................... 0.120 0.4 0.000 0.52 L-Jul.2014 0.4

Other household equipment and furnishings5

........... 0.483 0.3 0.001 0.38 S-Aug.2014 -0.6

Clocks, lamps, and decorator items4

.................. 0.260 0.8 0.002 0.61 L-May 2013 1.7

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Indoor plants and flowers13............................. 0.104 0.0 0.000 0.72 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Dishes and flatware4, 5................................... 0.044 -0.5 0.000 1.00 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Nonelectric cookware and tableware5

................. 0.074 0.8 0.001 0.52 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies5

. . .. 0.700 0.5 0.003 0.25 – –

Tools, hardware and supplies4, 5....................... 0.187 0.2 0.000 0.42 S-Jul.2014 -0.1

Outdoor equipment and supplies5

...................... 0.361 0.9 0.003 0.32 L-Aug.2011 0.9

Housekeeping supplies4

.................................... 0.834 0.6 0.005 0.20 L-Oct.2011 0.7

Household cleaning products4, 5........................ 0.328 0.7 0.002 0.35 L-Jun.2012 0.7

Household paper products4, 5........................... 0.246 0.2 0.000 0.38 – –

Miscellaneous household products4, 5................. 0.260 0.8 0.002 0.38 L-Feb.2012 0.8

Apparel.......................................................... 3.468 -0.2 -0.007 0.47 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Men’s and boys’ apparel................................... 0.859 -1.1 -0.010 0.90 S-Aug.2014 -2.0

Men’s apparel............................................. 0.681 -1.6 -0.011 1.08 S-Jan.2014 -1.7

Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear............ 0.115 -4.0 -0.005 2.92 S-Jul.2013 -5.1

Men’s furnishings...................................... 0.190 -1.5 -0.003 1.13 S-Mar.2014 -1.5

Men’s shirts and sweaters5

........................... 0.203 -0.5 -0.001 1.68 S-Aug.2014 -4.0

Men’s pants and shorts............................... 0.166 -0.9 -0.001 1.75 L-Aug.2014 0.4

Boys’ apparel............................................. 0.178 1.6 0.003 1.33 L-Apr.2014 2.8

Women’s and girls’ apparel................................ 1.519 0.4 0.006 0.87 L-Aug.2014 0.7

Women’s apparel......................................... 1.280 0.3 0.004 0.87 L-Aug.2014 1.5

Women’s outerwear................................... 0.123 -1.8 -0.002 2.44 L-Aug.2014 4.6

Women’s dresses...................................... 0.167 4.3 0.007 2.82 L-Mar.2012 7.5

Women’s suits and separates5

....................... 0.603 -0.7 -0.004 1.14 L-Aug.2014 1.0

Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and

accessories5

......................................... 0.376 0.6 0.002 0.97 L-May 2014 1.8

Girls’ apparel.............................................. 0.240 0.6 0.001 2.02 S-Aug.2014 -3.5

Footwear..................................................... 0.733 0.0 0.000 0.71 S-Apr.2014 -0.2

Men’s footwear4

.......................................... 0.221 -1.1 -0.002 1.16 S-Dec.2013 -1.5

Boys’ and girls’ footwear................................ 0.174 2.8 0.005 1.16 L-Jul.2014 3.8

Women’s footwear........................................ 0.338 -0.2 -0.001 0.92 S-Jun.2014 -1.6

Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel.............................. 0.134 0.5 0.001 0.88 L-Apr.2014 1.2

Jewelry and watches9

...................................... 0.223 -1.9 -0.004 0.91 S-Jul.2012 -2.3

Watches4, 9................................................ 0.048 -0.7 0.000 1.24 S-Aug.2014 -0.9

Jewelry9

.................................................... 0.176 -2.2 -0.004 1.13 S-Jul.2012 -2.7

Transportation commodities less motor fuel12............. 5.693 -0.1 -0.008 0.08 S-Jun.2014 -0.4

New vehicles................................................. 3.487 0.2 0.006 0.13 L-Aug.2014 0.2

New cars and trucks5, 6.................................. 0.2 0.13 L-Aug.2014 0.2

New cars6

............................................... 0.2 0.12 L-Jan.2013 0.2

New trucks14, 6......................................... 0.1 0.13 – –

Used cars and trucks.................................... 1.671 -0.9 -0.015 0.06 S-Sep.2012 -1.2

Motor vehicle parts and equipment4

................... 0.428 -0.1 0.000 0.20 L-Aug.2014 0.1

Tires4

.................................................... 0.281 -0.2 0.000 0.25 L-Aug.2014 -0.2

Vehicle accessories other than tires4, 5............. 0.147 0.1 0.000 0.25 L-Aug.2014 0.7

Vehicle parts and equipment other than

tires4, 6............................................. -0.1 0.22 S-May 2014 -0.5

Motor oil, coolant, and fluids4, 6................... 0.7 0.59 L-Aug.2014 1.5

Medical care commodities.................................... 1.731 0.0 0.000 0.20 S-Aug.2014 -0.1

Medicinal drugs4, 12......................................... 1.656 0.0 -0.001 0.20 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Prescription drugs........................................ 1.305 0.7 0.009 0.21 L-Jun.2014 1.0

Nonprescription drugs4, 12............................... 0.352 -2.1 -0.008 0.47 S-EVER –

Medical equipment and supplies4, 12..................... 0.075 0.5 0.000 0.39 L-Jul.2014 0.5

Recreation commodities12.................................... 2.003 0.0 0.000 0.17 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Video and audio products12................................ 0.297 -0.6 -0.002 0.29 L-Aug.2014 -0.3

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Televisions................................................ 0.139 -1.2 -0.002 0.62 S-Jul.2014 -1.9

Other video equipment4, 5............................... 0.031 -0.2 0.000 0.78 S-Jul.2014 -0.5

Audio equipment.......................................... 0.067 0.3 0.000 0.56 L-May 2014 0.4

Audio discs, tapes and other media4, 5................ 0.043 -1.0 0.000 0.51 L-Aug.2014 -0.3

Pets and pet products4

..................................... 0.647 0.2 0.001 0.32 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Pet food4, 5, 6.............................................. 0.0 0.33 S-Jul.2014 -0.6

Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories4, 5, 6. . .. 0.7 0.58 S-Aug.2014 -0.9

Sporting goods4

............................................. 0.402 -0.1 0.000 0.39 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Sports vehicles including bicycles4..................... 0.181 -0.2 0.000 0.47 S-May 2014 -2.2

Sports equipment......................................... 0.215 -0.2 0.000 0.46 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Photographic equipment and supplies................... 0.061 -1.2 -0.001 0.68 S-Jul.2014 -1.9

Film and photographic supplies4, 5, 6................... -0.1 0.66 S-Jun.2014 -0.7

Photographic equipment5, 6............................. -1.1 0.69 S-Jul.2014 -1.8

Recreational reading materials4

........................... 0.214 1.4 0.003 0.40 L-Jan.2013 1.6

Newspapers and magazines4, 5........................ 0.119 1.8 0.002 0.45 L-Jan.2013 2.7

Recreational books4, 5................................... 0.093 0.8 0.001 0.57 L-Mar.2013 0.9

Other recreational goods5

.................................. 0.383 -0.2 -0.001 0.53 – –

Toys........................................................ 0.279 -0.2 -0.001 0.56 L-Jul.2014 0.1

Toys, games, hobbies and playground

equipment5, 6......................................... 0.4 0.57 L-Jul.2014 0.5

Sewing machines, fabric and supplies4, 5............. 0.051 -1.1 -0.001 1.16 S-Dec.2013 -2.0

Music instruments and accessories5

................... 0.041 0.8 0.000 0.49 S-Aug.2014 -0.8

Education and communication commodities12............. 0.614 -0.1 -0.001 0.28 L-Aug.2014 -0.1

Educational books and supplies.......................... 0.197 0.8 0.002 0.38 L-Aug.2014 1.5

College textbooks4, 15, 6.................................. 0.7 0.33 S-Jul.2014 0.5

Information technology commodities12................... 0.417 -0.5 -0.002 0.38 L-Jul.2014 -0.4

Personal computers and peripheral equipment7

. . . .. 0.279 -0.6 -0.002 0.46 L-Jun.2014 -0.2

Computer software and accessories4, 5............... 0.067 0.5 0.000 0.66 L-Aug.2014 0.5

Telephone hardware, calculators, and other

consumer information items4, 5....................... 0.070 -1.1 -0.001 0.71 L-Aug.2014 0.2

Alcoholic beverages........................................... 0.997 0.1 0.001 0.16 – –

Alcoholic beverages at home.............................. 0.588 -0.2 -0.001 0.23 S-Jun.2014 -0.3

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home........ 0.268 -0.1 0.000 0.27 S-Jul.2014 -0.3

Distilled spirits at home4

................................. 0.073 0.3 0.000 0.35 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Whiskey at home6

..................................... 0.2 0.38 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home4, 6. . .. 0.1 0.46 S-Jun.2014 -1.0

Wine at home............................................. 0.248 -0.6 -0.001 0.40 – –

Alcoholic beverages away from home4

.................. 0.409 0.5 0.002 0.14 L-Apr.2014 0.5

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from

home4, 5, 6............................................... 0.2 0.19 S-Aug.2014 0.2

Wine away from home4, 5, 6............................. 0.1 0.32 – –

Distilled spirits away from home4, 5, 6.................. 0.7 0.23 L-Apr.2013 0.7

Other goods12.................................................. 1.610 0.2 0.004 0.18 L-Aug.2014 0.2

Tobacco and smoking products4

.......................... 0.699 0.6 0.004 0.15 L-Jun.2014 1.0

Cigarettes4, 5.............................................. 0.644 0.6 0.004 0.16 L-Jun.2014 1.0

Tobacco products other than cigarettes4, 5........... 0.049 0.7 0.000 0.44 L-Jun.2014 1.0

Personal care products4

.................................... 0.721 0.0 0.000 0.42 S-Jun.2014 0.0

Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal

care products4, 5....................................... 0.368 -0.5 -0.002 0.52 S-May 2014 -1.0

Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and

implements4

............................................ 0.346 0.4 0.001 0.54 L-May 2014 0.6

Miscellaneous personal goods5

........................... 0.189 -0.1 0.000 0.55 – –

Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap6

............. 0.0 0.53 S-May 2014 -0.3

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Infants’ equipment4, 8, 6.................................. -0.4 0.58 S-Aug.2014 -1.0

Services less energy services.................................. 57.255 0.3 0.154 0.04 L-May 2014 0.3

Shelter........................................................... 32.100 0.2 0.078 0.05 S-Aug.2014 0.2

Rent of shelter16............................................. 31.733 0.3 0.093 0.05 – –

Rent of primary residence11............................. 6.990 0.2 0.017 0.05 S-Aug.2014 0.2

Lodging away from home5

.............................. 0.904 0.7 0.006 1.12 L-Aug.2014 0.8

Housing at school, excluding board11, 16........... 0.169 0.4 0.001 0.07 L-Jun.2014 0.4

Other lodging away from home including hotels

and motels........................................... 0.735 0.8 0.006 1.39 L-Aug.2014 1.2

Owners’ equivalent rent of residences11, 16........... 23.839 0.2 0.055 0.04 – –

Owners’ equivalent rent of primary

residence11, 16....................................... 22.448 0.2 0.052 0.04 – –

Tenants’ and household insurance4, 5................. 0.367 -0.1 0.000 0.24 S-Jun.2014 -0.2

Water and sewer and trash collection services5

........ 1.188 0.6 0.008 0.11 L-Aug.2012 0.8

Water and sewerage maintenance11.................. 0.915 0.8 0.007 0.14 L-Aug.2012 1.1

Garbage and trash collection4, 14....................... 0.273 0.2 0.000 0.15 L-Jun.2014 0.2

Household operations4, 5................................... 0.832 0.8 0.007 0.12 L-Apr.2014 0.9

Domestic services4, 5..................................... 0.273 0.4 0.001 0.13 L-Dec.2013 0.9

Gardening and lawncare services4, 5.................. 0.271 1.6 0.004 0.07 L-Apr.2014 2.3

Moving, storage, freight expense5

...................... 0.118 0.4 0.001 0.56 S-May 2014 0.3

Repair of household items4, 5........................... 0.065 0.4 0.000 0.24 – –

Medical care services...................................... 5.826 0.2 0.012 0.08 L-May 2014 0.3

Professional services.................................... 2.976 0.2 0.005 0.08 L-Aug.2014 0.3

Physicians’ services11................................. 1.561 0.1 0.001 0.12 L-Aug.2014 0.4

Dental services11...................................... 0.792 0.1 0.001 0.12 S-Jul.2014 0.1

Eyeglasses and eye care4, 9......................... 0.278 -0.1 0.000 0.26 S-Jul.2014 -0.5

Services by other medical professionals11, 9....... 0.344 0.6 0.002 0.10 L-Jul.2008 0.8

Hospital and related services........................... 2.109 0.3 0.005 0.13 L-Jul.2014 0.4

Hospital services11, 17................................. 1.808 0.2 0.004 0.15 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Inpatient hospital services11, 17, 6................. 0.2 0.28 L-Jul.2014 0.5

Outpatient hospital services11, 9, 6................ 0.3 0.29 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Nursing homes and adult day services11, 17....... 0.171 0.2 0.000 0.12 S-Jul.2014 0.1

Care of invalids and elderly at home4, 8............ 0.130 -0.1 0.000 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Health insurance4, 8...................................... 0.741 0.0 0.000 0.09 L-Feb.2014 0.4

Transportation services..................................... 5.488 0.8 0.045 0.13 L-May 2014 1.0

Leased cars and trucks15................................ 0.388 1.0 0.004 0.43 L-Dec.2012 1.0

Car and truck rental5

.................................. 0.069 2.9 0.002 1.51 L-Mar.2014 4.0

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair4

............... 1.147 0.3 0.004 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -0.1

Motor vehicle body work4

............................. 0.056 0.0 0.000 0.13 L-Aug.2014 0.1

Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing4

......... 0.482 0.1 0.000 0.15 – –

Motor vehicle repair4, 5................................ 0.578 0.5 0.003 0.13 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Motor vehicle insurance................................. 2.216 0.6 0.013 0.21 L-May 2014 0.6

Motor vehicle fees4, 5.................................... 0.554 0.5 0.002 0.07 L-Jul.2013 0.7

State motor vehicle registration and license

fees4, 11, 5............................................. 0.308 0.2 0.001 0.03 L-Jul.2014 0.4

Parking and other fees5

............................... 0.228 0.9 0.002 0.17 L-Jan.2012 3.2

Parking fees and tolls4, 5, 6......................... 0.1 0.20 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Automobile service clubs4, 5, 6..................... 1.1 0.26 L-Sep.2011 1.1

Public transportation..................................... 1.114 1.7 0.019 0.41 L-May 2014 3.7

Airline fare.............................................. 0.705 2.4 0.017 0.56 L-May 2014 5.8

Other intercity transportation......................... 0.150 1.1 0.002 0.79 L-Mar.2014 1.1

Intercity bus fare4, 7, 6...............................

Intercity train fare7, 6................................ 2.6 1.80 L-Jan.2014 2.9

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Ship fare4, 5, 6........................................ 0.3 0.75 L-Jun.2014 0.5

Intracity transportation4

............................... 0.256 0.1 0.000 0.03 S-Aug.2014 -0.1

Intracity mass transit4, 12, 6......................... 0.1 0.05 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

Recreation services12....................................... 3.690 0.4 0.014 0.20 L-Jan.2014 0.4

Video and audio services12............................. 1.536 0.9 0.014 0.13 L-EVER –

Cable and satellite television and radio

service14.............................................. 1.447 0.8 0.012 0.12 L-Jun.2010 0.8

Video discs and other media, including rental of

video and audio4, 5.................................. 0.089 1.5 0.001 0.80 L-Feb.2013 1.5

Video discs and other media4, 5, 6................ 2.0 1.02 L-Oct.2011 2.4

Rental of video or audio discs and other

media4, 5, 6......................................... 0.2 0.38 L-Jun.2014 0.4

Pet services including veterinary5

...................... 0.391 0.2 0.001 0.14 – –

Pet services4, 5, 6....................................... 0.0 0.11 – –

Veterinarian services5, 6............................... 0.2 0.13 – –

Photographers and film processing4, 5................. 0.061 -0.1 0.000 0.49 S-Jun.2014 -0.3

Photographer fees4, 5, 6............................... 0.6 0.31 L-Aug.2014 1.1

Film processing4, 5, 6.................................. -0.1 0.39 S-Jun.2014 -0.5

Other recreation services5

............................... 1.701 0.0 0.000 0.41 L-Jul.2014 0.6

Club dues and fees for participant sports and

group exercises5

.................................... 0.597 0.1 0.001 0.52 L-Jul.2014 0.6

Admissions4

............................................ 0.629 -0.4 -0.002 0.53 L-Aug.2014 -0.4

Admission to movies, theaters, and

concerts4, 5, 6...................................... -0.4 0.44 L-Aug.2014 -0.3

Admission to sporting events4, 5, 6................ 0.6 0.49 L-Jul.2014 0.6

Fees for lessons or instructions4, 9.................. 0.207 0.4 0.001 0.17 – –

Education and communication services12................ 6.407 -0.2 -0.015 0.07 S-Aug.2012 -0.2

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare.............. 3.073 0.5 0.014 0.07 L-Jun.2014 0.5

College tuition and fees............................... 1.822 0.7 0.012 0.10 L-Feb.2014 0.7

Elementary and high school tuition and fees...... 0.371 0.3 0.001 0.06 S-Aug.2014 0.1

Child care and nursery school13..................... 0.715 0.1 0.001 0.08 S-Jul.2014 0.0

Technical and business school tuition and fees5

... 0.038 0.5 0.000 0.14 L-Jan.2013 1.0

Postage and delivery services5

......................... 0.142 0.4 0.001 0.02 – –

Postage4

................................................ 0.128 0.5 0.001 0.00 – –

Delivery services4, 5................................... 0.014 -0.1 0.000 0.26 L-Aug.2014 0.0

Telephone services4, 5................................... 2.476 -1.3 -0.032 0.10 S-Sep.2000 -1.9

Wireless telephone services4, 5...................... 1.651 -1.9 -0.031 0.04 S-Jan.2001 -3.1

Land-line telephone services4, 12.................... 0.825 0.0 0.000 0.21 S-Aug.2014 0.0

Internet services and electronic information

providers4, 5............................................. 0.702 0.3 0.002 0.26 L-Apr.2014 0.4

Other personal services4, 12............................... 1.725 0.3 0.005 0.11 L-Mar.2014 0.3

Personal care services4

................................. 0.624 0.4 0.002 0.15 L-Nov.2013 0.4

Haircuts and other personal care services4, 5...... 0.624 0.4 0.002 0.15 L-Nov.2013 0.4

Miscellaneous personal services....................... 1.102 0.3 0.003 0.09 L-Jul.2014 0.3

Legal services9

......................................... 0.312 0.1 0.000 0.19 L-Aug.2014 0.1

Funeral expenses9..................................... 0.170 0.4 0.001 0.15 L-Mar.2014 0.7

Laundry and dry cleaning services4, 5............... 0.271 0.3 0.001 0.09 L-Aug.2014 0.6

Apparel services other than laundry and dry

cleaning4, 5........................................... 0.033 0.7 0.000 0.22 L-Mar.2013 1.1

Financial services4, 9.................................. 0.223 0.3 0.001 0.22 L-Jul.2014 0.8

Checking account and other bank

services4, 5, 6...................................... 0.0 0.04 – –

Tax return preparation and other accounting

fees5, 6.............................................. 0.7 0.38 L-Jul.2014 0.7

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 6. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 1-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

One Month

Seasonally

adjusted

percent

change

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 2014

Seasonally

adjusted

effect on All

Items

Sep. 2014-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

seasonally adjusted

change since:3

Date Percent

change

Special aggregate indexes

All items less food.................................................. 86.013 0.0 -0.017 0.04 – –

All items less shelter................................................ 67.900 -0.1 -0.074 0.04 S-Aug.2014 -0.4

All items less food and shelter.................................... 53.913 -0.2 -0.095 0.05 S-Aug.2014 -0.6

All items less food, shelter, and energy.......................... 44.584 0.2 0.078 0.05 L-May 2014 0.2

All items less food, shelter, energy, and used cars and

trucks............................................................... 42.912 0.2 0.093 0.06 L-May 2014 0.2

All items less medical care........................................ 92.443 0.0 -0.009 0.04 S-Aug.2014 -0.2

All items less energy................................................ 90.670 0.2 0.176 0.04 – –

Commodities......................................................... 38.826 -0.4 -0.140 0.06 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Commodities less food, energy, and used cars and

trucks............................................................ 17.757 0.1 0.017 0.11 L-Jun.2014 0.1

Commodities less food.......................................... 24.839 -0.6 -0.160 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -1.0

Commodities less food and beverages........................ 23.842 -0.7 -0.161 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -1.0

Services.............................................................. 61.174 0.2 0.145 0.04 – –

Services less rent of shelter16.................................. 29.441 0.2 0.067 0.06 L-May 2014 0.5

Services less medical care services........................... 55.348 0.2 0.125 0.04 – –

Durables4

............................................................. 8.955 -0.2 -0.019 0.08 L-Aug.2014 -0.2

Nondurables......................................................... 29.871 -0.4 -0.109 0.08 S-Aug.2014 -0.7

Nondurables less food........................................... 15.884 -0.9 -0.144 0.13 S-Aug.2014 -1.5

Nondurables less food and beverages........................ 14.887 -1.0 -0.146 0.14 S-Aug.2014 -1.7

Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel............. 11.419 -1.3 -0.144 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -2.0

Nondurables less food and apparel............................ 12.416 -1.1 -0.141 0.09 S-Aug.2014 -1.8

Housing............................................................... 41.606 0.2 0.089 0.05 – –

Education and communication5

................................... 7.021 -0.2 -0.016 0.07 S-Apr.2013 -0.2

Education5

......................................................... 3.270 0.5 0.015 0.07 L-Feb.2014 0.5

Communication5.................................................. 3.750 -0.8 -0.031 0.09 S-Oct.2004 -0.8

Information and information processing5

................... 3.608 -0.9 -0.032 0.10 S-Nov.2006 -0.9

Information technology, hardware and services18......... 1.132 0.0 0.000 0.21 L-Jun.2014 0.0

Recreation5.......................................................... 5.693 0.2 0.014 0.14 L-Apr.2014 0.2

Video and audio5

................................................. 1.833 0.6 0.012 0.13 L-Oct.2007 0.6

Pets, pet products and services5

............................... 1.039 0.2 0.002 0.21 S-Aug.2014 -0.1

Photography5

...................................................... 0.123 -0.6 -0.001 0.38 S-Jul.2014 -0.8

Food and beverages................................................ 14.984 0.1 0.022 0.07 S-Jun.2014 0.0

Domestically produced farm food.............................. 6.967 0.2 0.012 0.13 S-Jun.2014 -0.1

Other services....................................................... 11.822 0.0 0.004 0.08 – –

Apparel less footwear.............................................. 2.735 -0.3 -0.008 0.56 S-Aug.2014 -0.3

Fuels and utilities.................................................... 5.362 -0.1 -0.007 0.18 – –

Household energy................................................ 4.174 -0.4 -0.015 0.23 S-Aug.2014 -0.6

Medical care......................................................... 7.557 0.2 0.013 0.08 – –

Transportation....................................................... 16.336 -0.7 -0.121 0.08 S-Aug.2014 -1.5

Private transportation............................................ 15.222 -0.9 -0.141 0.08 S-Aug.2014 -1.4

New and used motor vehicles5

.............................. 5.721 0.0 -0.002 0.09 – –

Utilities and public transportation................................. 10.144 -0.1 -0.011 0.11 S-Aug.2014 -0.6

Household furnishings and operations........................... 4.144 0.4 0.018 0.11 L-Nov.2012 0.4

Other goods and services.......................................... 3.335 0.3 0.011 0.11 L-Jan.2014 0.3

Personal care..................................................... 2.636 0.3 0.007 0.13 L-Jul.2014 0.3

1 The ’effect’ of an item category is a measure of that item’s contribution to the All items price change. For example, if the Food index had an effect of

0.40, and the All items index rose 1.2 percent, then the increase in food prices contributed 0.40 / 1.2, or 33.3 percent, to that All items increase.

Said another way, had food prices been unchanged for that month the change in the All items index would have been 1.2 percent minus 0.40, or 0.8

percent. Effects can be negative as well. For example, if the effect of food was a negative 0.1, and the All items index rose 0.5 percent, the All items

index actually would have been 0.1 percent higher (or 0.6 percent) had food prices been unchanged. Since food prices fell while prices overall were

rising, the contribution of food to the All items price change was negative (in this case, -0.1 / 0.5, or minus 20 percent).

2 A statistic’s margin of error is often expressed as its point estimate plus or minus two standard errors. For example, if a CPI category rose 0.6
percent, and its standard error was 0.15 percent, the margin of error on this item’s 1-month percent change would be 0.6 percent, plus or minus 0.3

percent.

3 If the current seasonally adjusted 1-month percent change is greater than the previous published 1-month percent change, then this column

identifies the closest prior month with a 1-month percent change as (L)arge as or (L)arger than the current 1-month change. If the current 1-month

percent change is smaller than the previous published 1-month percent change, the most recent month with a change as (S)mall or (S)maller than

the current month change is identified. If the current and previous published 1-month percent changes are equal, a dash will appear. Standard

numerical comparisons are used. For example, 0.8% is greater than 0.6%, -0.4% is less than -0.2%, and -0.2% is less than 0.0%. Note that a

(L)arger change can be a smaller decline, for example, a -0.2% change is larger than a -0.4% change, but still represents a decline in the price

index. Likewise, (S)maller changes can be increases, for example, a 0.6% change is smaller than 0.8%, but still represents an increase in the price

index. In this context, a -0.2% change is considered to be smaller than a 0.0% change.

4 Not seasonally adjusted.

5 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.

6 Special indexes based on a substantially smaller sample. These series do not contribute to the all items index aggregation and therefore do not

have a relative importance or effect.

7 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.

8 Indexes on a December 2005=100 base.

9 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base.

10 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 11 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means

estimator. 12 Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. 13 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 14 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 15 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 16 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 17 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 18 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

All items................................................................. 100.000 1.7 0.08 – –

Food.................................................................. 13.987 3.1 0.425 0.11 L-Apr.2012 3.1

Food at home..................................................... 8.282 3.3 0.268 0.17 L-Apr.2012 3.3

Cereals and bakery products................................. 1.122 0.4 0.004 0.38 L-Mar.2014 0.4

Cereals and cereal products............................... 0.367 0.1 0.000 0.61 L-Aug.2014 0.5

Flour and prepared flour mixes......................... 0.049 -0.5 0.000 0.99 L-Mar.2014 1.1

Breakfast cereal.......................................... 0.190 0.9 0.002 0.85 L-Jan.2014 1.9

Rice, pasta, cornmeal.................................... 0.128 -1.6 -0.002 0.97 S-Jan.2013 -1.8

Rice4, 5.................................................. -2.0 1.33 S-Oct.2012 -2.0

Bakery products.......................................... 0.755 0.6 0.004 0.50 L-Feb.2014 1.1

Bread4

................................................... 0.225 1.3 0.003 1.01 L-Nov.2013 1.7

White bread5......................................... 0.5 1.53 L-Feb.2014 1.1

Bread other than white5

............................ 2.0 1.52 L-Dec.2013 2.0

Fresh biscuits, rolls, muffins4

......................... 0.113 0.1 0.000 1.14 S-Aug.2014 -0.4

Cakes, cupcakes, and cookies....................... 0.185 0.1 0.000 1.10 L-Aug.2014 1.3

Cookies5

.............................................. -0.3 1.44 L-Aug.2014 2.7

Fresh cakes and cupcakes5

....................... 1.3 1.44 L-Jun.2014 1.8

Other bakery products................................ 0.233 0.4 0.001 1.22 L-Jul.2014 1.5

Fresh sweetrolls, coffeecakes, doughnuts5

...... -0.4 2.33 S-Jul.2014 -1.7

Crackers, bread, and cracker products5

. . . . . . . .. 1.4 1.95 L-Jul.2014 3.6

Frozen and refrigerated bakery products, pies,

tarts, turnovers5

................................... -0.8 1.33 S-Jun.2014 -0.9

Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs................................ 1.985 8.3 0.155 0.36 S-Jul.2014 7.6

Meats, poultry, and fish.................................... 1.865 8.5 0.147 0.38 S-Jul.2014 7.5

Meats...................................................... 1.216 12.5 0.137 0.44 S-Aug.2014 11.8

Beef and veal.......................................... 0.564 17.8 0.088 0.58 – –

Uncooked ground beef............................. 0.229 18.6 0.037 0.78 L-Jan.2004 19.1

Uncooked beef roasts4

............................. 0.081 19.3 0.014 1.32 S-Aug.2014 19.0

Uncooked beef steaks4

............................. 0.204 15.6 0.028 1.03 S-Aug.2014 15.6

Uncooked other beef and veal4

................... 0.050 20.7 0.009 1.34 – –

Pork...................................................... 0.384 9.8 0.034 0.76 S-Apr.2014 9.4

Bacon, breakfast sausage, and related

products4

.......................................... 0.146 4.5 0.006 0.95 S-Jun.2013 4.0

Bacon and related products5

.................... 0.5 1.63 S-Feb.2013 -1.7

Breakfast sausage and related products4, 5... 9.1 1.41 S-Apr.2014 8.1

Ham................................................... 0.081 12.6 0.009 1.88 L-Apr.2005 13.3

Ham, excluding canned5

........................ 13.9 1.79 L-Jun.2005 14.7

Pork chops........................................... 0.064 13.7 0.008 1.36 L-Aug.2014 13.7

Other pork including roasts and picnics4

......... 0.093 14.1 0.011 1.65 S-Apr.2014 13.5

Other meats............................................ 0.267 6.0 0.015 0.98– –

Frankfurters5

......................................... 5.1 2.37 S-Aug.2014 4.3

Lunchmeats4, 5...................................... 5.7 0.97 S-Aug.2014 5.2

Lamb and organ meats5

........................... 5.5 2.07 L-Feb.2012 8.2

Lamb and mutton4, 5................................ -0.9 3.91 L-Mar.2014 0.4

Poultry................................................... 0.358 -0.1 0.000 0.87 S-Aug.2010 -0.7

Chicken4

.............................................. 0.289 0.0 0.000 1.02 S-Aug.2010 -1.1

Fresh whole chicken5

............................ 2.1 1.76 S-Jul.2014 2.0

Fresh and frozen chicken parts5

............... -1.1 1.29 S-Jun.2010 -1.1

Other poultry including turkey4

.................... 0.069 -0.2 0.000 1.55 S-Jan.2010 -2.1

Fish and seafood...................................... 0.291 3.8 0.010 0.85 S-Sep.2013 3.5

Fresh fish and seafood4

............................ 0.150 4.9 0.007 1.23 S-Aug.2013 3.8

Processed fish and seafood4

...................... 0.141 2.7 0.004 1.16 S-Dec.2013 2.7

Shelf stable fish and seafood5

.................. 0.6 1.47 S-Aug.2014 0.0

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Frozen fish and seafood5

........................ 4.5 2.28 S-Nov.2013 4.3

Eggs........................................................ 0.120 6.7 0.007 1.14 S-Feb.2014 5.7

Dairy and related products................................... 0.878 5.6 0.048 0.47 L-Mar.2012 6.3

Milk4

........................................................... 0.279 5.9 0.016 0.69 S-Aug.2014 5.9

Fresh whole milk5

........................................ 8.3 1.03 S-Aug.2014 7.2

Fresh milk other than whole4, 5......................... 4.7 0.71 S-Jun.2014 4.5

Cheese and related products.............................. 0.279 8.9 0.024 0.88 L-Feb.2012 10.0

Ice cream and related products........................... 0.120 1.0 0.001 1.19 L-Feb.2013 1.7

Other dairy and related products4

........................ 0.199 3.7 0.007 0.80 L-Jun.2012 4.3

Fruits and vegetables......................................... 1.341 2.0 0.028 0.54 L-Jul.2014 2.0

Fresh fruits and vegetables................................ 1.039 2.2 0.024 0.67 L-Jul.2014 2.8

Fresh fruits................................................ 0.574 6.6 0.037 0.94 L-May 2014 7.3

Apples................................................... 0.091 -0.5 0.000 1.68 L-Aug.2014 -0.1

Bananas................................................. 0.087 0.9 0.001 1.11 L-Jan.2012 2.5

Citrus fruits4

............................................ 0.168 9.6 0.020 2.17 L-Jun.2014 12.2

Oranges, including tangerines5

.................... 6.1 2.90 L-Jun.2014 7.5

Other fresh fruits4

...................................... 0.228 7.8 0.017 1.62 S-Aug.2014 5.9

Fresh vegetables......................................... 0.465 -2.6 -0.012 0.99 L-Jul.2014 -0.5

Potatoes................................................. 0.081 -2.1 -0.002 1.79 L-Jul.2014 1.3

Lettuce.................................................. 0.067 -4.4 -0.003 2.67 S-Apr.2014 -9.1

Tomatoes............................................... 0.080 -0.3 0.000 2.13 L-Jul.2014 1.7

Other fresh vegetables................................ 0.237 -3.0 -0.007 1.23 S-Aug.2014 -5.4

Processed fruits and vegetables4

...................... 0.302 1.1 0.003 0.69 L-Mar.2014 1.2

Canned fruits and vegetables4

....................... 0.157 1.7 0.003 1.12 L-May 2014 2.1

Canned fruits4, 5..................................... 0.1 1.34 L-Mar.2014 0.5

Canned vegetables4, 5.............................. 2.8 1.20 L-May 2014 4.2

Frozen fruits and vegetables4

........................ 0.089 0.2 0.000 1.17 L-Jul.2013 0.2

Frozen vegetables5

................................. 0.2 1.45 L-Sep.2012 2.6

Other processed fruits and vegetables including

dried4

................................................. 0.057 0.8 0.000 1.16 L-Mar.2014 1.5

Dried beans, peas, and lentils4, 5................. 3.1 2.11 S-Aug.2014 2.4

Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage materials. . . . . . . .. 0.937 0.6 0.006 0.47 L-Jun.2012 0.9

Juices and nonalcoholic drinks4

........................... 0.683 0.3 0.002 0.56 L-Apr.2013 0.9

Carbonated drinks........................................ 0.283 0.6 0.002 0.73 L-Apr.2013 1.1

Frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks4

............. 0.014 0.6 0.000 1.37 L-May 2014 2.5

Nonfrozen noncarbonated juices and drinks4

......... 0.387 0.0 0.000 0.86 L-Dec.2013 0.5

Beverage materials including coffee and tea4

........... 0.254 1.3 0.004 0.69 S-Aug.2014 1.1

Coffee...................................................... 0.157 2.5 0.004 0.97 S-Aug.2014 1.7

Roasted coffee5

........................................ 2.5 1.31 – –

Instant and freeze dried coffee5

..................... -0.3 2.43 S-May 2014 -1.8

Other beverage materials including tea4

.............. 0.097 -0.6 0.000 0.88 S-May 2012 -1.0

Other food at home............................................ 2.019 1.4 0.028 0.32 S-Jul.2014 0.7

Sugar and sweets........................................... 0.297 -0.5 -0.001 0.75 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Sugar and artificial sweeteners......................... 0.054 -3.8 -0.002 0.97 S-Aug.2014 -4.5

Candy and chewing gum4

............................... 0.181 0.6 0.001 1.12 S-Aug.2014 0.5

Other sweets4

............................................. 0.061 -0.6 0.000 1.17 S-May 2014 -0.8

Fats and oils................................................. 0.247 2.1 0.005 0.63 L-Nov.2012 3.0

Butter and margarine4

................................... 0.077 15.4 0.011 1.05 L-Aug.2011 17.4

Butter5

................................................... 29.8 1.53 L-Mar.2011 31.9

Margarine5

.............................................. 2.7 1.48 L-Sep.2012 3.4

Salad dressing4

........................................... 0.061 -3.5 -0.002 1.13 S-Apr.2006 -4.0

Other fats and oils including peanut butter4

.......... 0.109 -2.8 -0.003 0.99 S-May 2014 -2.8

Peanut butter4, 5....................................... -4.4 1.26 S-Aug.2014 -4.8

Other foods................................................ 1.476 1.6 0.024 0.39 S-Jul.2014 1.2

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Soups.................................................... 0.096 1.0 0.001 1.30 S-Jul.2014 0.9

Frozen and freeze dried prepared foods........... 0.280 1.1 0.003 0.82 S-Jun.2014 -0.2

Snacks.................................................. 0.323 0.5 0.002 1.00 – –

Spices, seasonings, condiments, sauces........... 0.294 2.4 0.007 0.92– –

Salt and other seasonings and spices4, 5........ 3.0 1.48 S-Jul.2014 2.9

Olives, pickles, relishes4, 5......................... 0.9 1.57 S-Aug.2014 -4.8

Sauces and gravies4, 5............................. 2.7 1.43 L-Dec.2012 3.1

Other condiments5

.................................. -1.1 1.03 S-Aug.2014 -3.0

Baby food4.............................................. 0.054 2.4 0.001 0.79 S-Jul.2014 1.7

Other miscellaneous foods4

.......................... 0.430 1.6 0.010 0.82 L-Aug.2014 1.7

Prepared salads6, 5................................. 3.2 1.19 S-Aug.2014 2.9

Food away from home........................................... 5.705 2.8 0.157 0.17 L-Sep.2012 2.8

Full service meals and snacks4

.............................. 2.764 2.9 0.080 0.27 L-Feb.2012 2.9

Limited service meals and snacks4

.......................... 2.356 2.7 0.064 0.27 – –

Food at employee sites and schools4

....................... 0.208 2.3 0.005 0.67 – –

Food at elementary and secondary schools7, 5......... 2.8 0.73 L-Aug.2013 3.7

Food from vending machines and mobile vendors4

....... 0.062 -0.2 0.000 0.80 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Other food away from home4

................................ 0.314 2.3 0.008 0.43 S-Jan.2014 1.8

Energy................................................................ 9.330 -1.6 -0.153 0.19 S-Feb.2014 -2.5

Energy commodities............................................. 5.411 -4.9 -0.271 0.18 S-Feb.2014 -6.8

Fuel oil and other fuels........................................ 0.255 -3.4 -0.006 0.60 S-May 2013 -5.6

Fuel oil........................................................ 0.161 -6.5 -0.009 0.62 S-Jun.2012 -6.8

Propane, kerosene, and firewood8

........................ 0.095 2.6 0.003 1.34 S-Jul.2013 1.2

Motor fuel....................................................... 5.156 -5.0 -0.265 0.19 S-Feb.2014 -7.9

Gasoline (all types)......................................... 5.072 -5.0 -0.261 0.19 S-Feb.2014 -8.1

Gasoline, unleaded regular5

............................ -5.2 0.55 S-Feb.2014 -8.3

Gasoline, unleaded midgrade9, 5....................... -4.0 0.53 S-Feb.2014 -7.0

Gasoline, unleaded premium5

.......................... -4.0 0.56 S-Mar.2014 -4.1

Other motor fuels4

.......................................... 0.084 -4.4 -0.004 0.23 S-Nov.2013 -4.5

Energy services10................................................ 3.919 3.2 0.119 0.42 S-Dec.2013 2.4

Electricity10..................................................... 3.053 3.1 0.090 0.49 L-Aug.2014 4.1

Utility (piped) gas service10................................... 0.866 3.4 0.028 0.60 S-Dec.2013 -0.1

All items less food and energy.................................... 76.683 1.8 1.391 0.09 L-Jul.2014 1.9

Commodities less food and energy commodities............ 19.428 -0.2 -0.032 0.24 L-Jun.2014 -0.2

Household furnishings and supplies11...................... 3.313 -1.8 -0.059 0.30 L-Oct.2013 -1.6

Window and floor coverings and other linens4

.......... 0.272 -1.5 -0.004 0.93 S-Aug.2014 -1.5

Floor coverings4

.......................................... 0.047 0.9 0.001 1.29 S-Jun.2014 0.7

Window coverings4

....................................... 0.053 -2.9 -0.002 1.08 L-Aug.2014 -2.6

Other linens4

.............................................. 0.172 -1.8 -0.003 1.37 – –

Furniture and bedding...................................... 0.750 -2.7 -0.021 0.78 L-Jun.2014 -2.5

Bedroom furniture........................................ 0.266 -2.2 -0.006 1.08 S-Aug.2014 -3.3

Living room, kitchen, and dining room furniture4

..... 0.350 -3.7 -0.013 1.03 L-Jul.2014 -3.1

Other furniture4

........................................... 0.125 -1.0 -0.001 2.52 L-Jun.2013 0.5

Infants’ furniture7, 5....................................

Appliances4

.................................................. 0.274 -4.2 -0.012 0.83 L-Jul.2014 -4.2

Major appliances4

........................................ 0.150 -6.6 -0.011 1.14 S-Aug.2014 -6.6

Laundry equipment5

................................... -7.4 1.19 S-Aug.2014 -8.7

Other appliances4

........................................ 0.120 -1.2 -0.001 1.15 L-Apr.2014 -1.2

Other household equipment and furnishings4

........... 0.483 -2.7 -0.013 1.17 L-May 2013 -2.2

Clocks, lamps, and decorator items.................... 0.260 -3.9 -0.010 1.84 L-Jan.2013 -3.6

Indoor plants and flowers12............................. 0.104 -0.3 0.000 1.66 – –

Dishes and flatware4

..................................... 0.044 -0.4 0.000 3.26 S-Jun.2014 -6.3

Nonelectric cookware and tableware4

................. 0.074 -2.9 -0.002 1.34 L-Mar.2014 -2.5

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Tools, hardware, outdoor equipment and supplies4

. . .. 0.700 -0.5 -0.003 0.58 L-Mar.2014 0.1

Tools, hardware and supplies4

......................... 0.187 0.0 0.000 0.71 L-Mar.2014 0.1

Outdoor equipment and supplies4...................... 0.361 -0.8 -0.003 0.81 L-Mar.2014 0.1

Housekeeping supplies..................................... 0.834 -0.7 -0.006 0.44 L-Apr.2014 -0.6

Household cleaning products4

.......................... 0.328 -1.3 -0.005 0.67 L-Jul.2013 -1.3

Household paper products4............................. 0.246 -0.7 -0.002 0.72 S-Dec.2003 -1.8

Miscellaneous household products4

................... 0.260 0.1 0.000 0.79 L-Jul.2014 0.3

Apparel.......................................................... 3.468 0.7 0.021 1.12 L-Jun.2014 0.9

Men’s and boys’ apparel................................... 0.859 -1.9 -0.017 1.54 S-May 2010 -2.8

Men’s apparel............................................. 0.681 -2.0 -0.014 1.77 S-May 2014 -2.4

Men’s suits, sport coats, and outerwear............ 0.115 -1.5 -0.002 5.75 S-Jul.2014 -1.8

Men’s furnishings...................................... 0.190 -0.9 -0.002 2.27 – –

Men’s shirts and sweaters4

........................... 0.203 -1.3 -0.003 3.39 L-Jul.2014 -1.3

Men’s pants and shorts............................... 0.166 -5.0 -0.008 3.81 S-Jan.2014 -6.6

Boys’ apparel............................................. 0.178 -1.4 -0.003 3.42 L-Jul.2014 2.8

Women’s and girls’ apparel................................ 1.519 1.5 0.023 2.28 L-Jun.2014 3.5

Women’s apparel......................................... 1.280 1.5 0.020 2.46 L-Jun.2014 3.8

Women’s outerwear................................... 0.123 8.8 0.011 8.24 S-Feb.2014 6.1

Women’s dresses...................................... 0.167 5.4 0.008 12.36 L-Feb.2014 7.8

Women’s suits and separates4

....................... 0.603 -1.5 -0.008 2.48 L-Jul.2014 -1.4

Women’s underwear, nightwear, sportswear and

accessories4

......................................... 0.376 2.5 0.009 1.96 S-Feb.2014 2.5

Girls’ apparel.............................................. 0.240 1.3 0.003 5.18 L-Jun.2014 1.7

Footwear..................................................... 0.733 2.7 0.021 1.28 L-Jul.2013 2.9

Men’s footwear............................................ 0.221 1.3 0.003 1.81 S-Aug.2014 0.9

Boys’ and girls’ footwear................................ 0.174 9.5 0.016 2.69 L-Jun.2005 10.1

Women’s footwear........................................ 0.338 0.5 0.002 1.95 L-Sep.2013 1.3

Infants’ and toddlers’ apparel.............................. 0.134 2.5 0.004 1.92 L-Apr.2014 2.6

Jewelry and watches8

...................................... 0.223 -3.0 -0.011 1.99 S-Jul.2014 -3.4

Watches8

.................................................. 0.048 2.6 0.001 3.43 L-Aug.2014 4.5

Jewelry8

.................................................... 0.176 -5.0 -0.012 2.26 S-Jun.2005 -5.4

Transportation commodities less motor fuel11............. 5.693 -0.3 -0.015 0.21 S-EVER –

New vehicles................................................. 3.487 0.6 0.019 0.30 L-Nov.2013 0.6

New cars and trucks4, 5.................................. 0.6 0.27 L-Nov.2013 0.6

New cars5

............................................... 0.0 0.25 L-Oct.2013 0.3

New trucks13, 5......................................... 1.3 0.26 L-Aug.2014 1.3

Used cars and trucks.................................... 1.671 -1.7 -0.031 0.29 S-Jul.2013 -2.1

Motor vehicle parts and equipment.................... 0.428 -0.6 -0.003 0.37 – –

Tires..................................................... 0.281 -1.7 -0.005 0.49 S-Jul.2014 -2.0

Vehicle accessories other than tires4

............... 0.147 1.5 0.002 0.64 L-Aug.2014 1.6

Vehicle parts and equipment other than tires5

... 0.8 0.57 S-May 2014 0.5

Motor oil, coolant, and fluids5

...................... 2.7 0.86 L-Aug.2014 2.9

Medical care commodities.................................... 1.731 2.6 0.045 0.84 S-Aug.2014 2.6

Medicinal drugs11........................................... 1.656 2.8 0.046 0.88 S-Aug.2014 2.7

Prescription drugs........................................ 1.305 4.1 0.052 1.06 L-Jul.2014 4.2

Nonprescription drugs11................................. 0.352 -2.1 -0.007 0.78 S-Jun.2011 -2.2

Medical equipment and supplies11........................ 0.075 -0.5 0.000 0.84 – –

Recreation commodities11.................................... 2.003 -2.2 -0.046 0.41 – –

Video and audio products11................................ 0.297 -8.2 -0.027 0.58 S-Apr.2013 -8.4

Televisions................................................ 0.139 -14.1 -0.022 1.06 S-Aug.2014 -14.2

Other video equipment4

................................. 0.031 4.6 0.002 2.08 L-EVER –

Audio equipment.......................................... 0.067 -6.3 -0.004 1.23 L-Aug.2014 -5.9

Audio discs, tapes and other media4

.................. 0.043 -3.6 -0.002 1.19 S-Aug.2012 -4.3

Pets and pet products...................................... 0.647 -0.4 -0.003 0.67 S-Aug.2014 -1.4

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Pet food4, 5................................................ -0.1 0.76 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Purchase of pets, pet supplies, accessories4, 5. . . . .. -0.1 1.15 S-Aug.2014 -2.2

Sporting goods.............................................. 0.402 -0.8 -0.004 0.95 S-Aug.2014 -1.7

Sports vehicles including bicycles...................... 0.181 0.2 0.000 1.13 S-Aug.2014 -0.5

Sports equipment......................................... 0.215 -1.8 -0.004 1.58 S-Aug.2014 -2.7

Photographic equipment and supplies................... 0.061 -0.4 0.000 1.92 S-Aug.2014 -0.9

Film and photographic supplies4, 5..................... 2.36 – –

Photographic equipment4, 5............................. -3.9 2.83 S-Aug.2014 -4.7

Recreational reading materials............................ 0.214 2.7 0.006 0.97 L-May 2014 3.3

Newspapers and magazines4

........................... 0.119 5.4 0.007 1.36 L-May 2014 6.3

Recreational books4

...................................... 0.093 -0.8 -0.001 1.38 L-May 2014 -0.5

Other recreational goods4

.................................. 0.383 -4.4 -0.018 1.25 L-Mar.2014 -3.9

Toys........................................................ 0.279 -5.7 -0.017 1.48 L-Mar.2014 -5.4

Toys, games, hobbies and playground

equipment4, 5......................................... -3.5 2.14 L-Jul.2014 -3.0

Sewing machines, fabric and supplies4

............... 0.051 -1.4 -0.001 2.78 L-Aug.2014 -0.5

Music instruments and accessories4

................... 0.041 1.1 0.000 2.30 L-Apr.2014 1.3

Education and communication commodities11............. 0.614 -3.1 -0.020 0.69 L-Aug.2014 -2.3

Educational books and supplies.......................... 0.197 4.5 0.009 1.03 S-Jul.2014 2.4

College textbooks14, 5.................................... 4.8 0.95 S-Jul.2014 2.9

Information technology commodities11................... 0.417 -6.4 -0.029 0.93 L-Aug.2014 -5.9

Personal computers and peripheral equipment6

. . . .. 0.279 -7.5 -0.023 1.23 L-Aug.2014 -6.9

Computer software and accessories4

.................. 0.067 -3.5 -0.002 3.85 S-Jun.2014 -4.2

Telephone hardware, calculators, and other

consumer information items4

......................... 0.070 -5.8 -0.004 1.61 L-Aug.2014 -5.8

Alcoholic beverages........................................... 0.997 1.1 0.011 0.30 S-Aug.2014 1.1

Alcoholic beverages at home.............................. 0.588 0.7 0.004 0.42 S-Jul.2014 -0.1

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages at home........ 0.268 1.0 0.003 0.49 S-Jul.2014 0.4

Distilled spirits at home.................................. 0.073 0.8 0.001 0.68 S-Aug.2014 0.5

Whiskey at home5

..................................... 1.6 1.23 S-Aug.2014 1.4

Distilled spirits, excluding whiskey, at home5

. . . . .. 0.1 0.73 L-Aug.2014 0.1

Wine at home............................................. 0.248 0.3 0.001 0.82 L-Jan.2014 0.4

Alcoholic beverages away from home.................... 0.409 1.8 0.007 0.41 – –

Beer, ale, and other malt beverages away from

home4, 5................................................. 1.8 0.60 S-Aug.2014 1.5

Wine away from home4, 5............................... 1.6 0.86 S-Jul.2014 1.4

Distilled spirits away from home4, 5.................... 1.6 0.68 L-Aug.2014 1.8

Other goods11.................................................. 1.610 1.9 0.031 0.35 L-Jun.2014 2.2

Tobacco and smoking products........................... 0.699 2.6 0.018 0.43 L-Jul.2014 2.6

Cigarettes4

................................................ 0.644 2.7 0.018 0.47 L-Jul.2014 2.8

Tobacco products other than cigarettes4

.............. 0.049 0.3 0.000 1.17 L-Jul.2014 0.3

Personal care products..................................... 0.721 1.7 0.012 0.67 L-Sep.2012 1.9

Hair, dental, shaving, and miscellaneous personal

care products4

.......................................... 0.368 -0.3 -0.001 1.06 S-Sep.2013 -0.5

Cosmetics, perfume, bath, nail preparations and

implements............................................. 0.346 3.8 0.012 0.90 L-Jul.2009 4.0

Miscellaneous personal goods4

........................... 0.189 0.4 0.001 1.02 S-Jul.2014 0.0

Stationery, stationery supplies, gift wrap5

............. 1.2 1.31 S-Jul.2014 0.2

Infants’ equipment7, 5.................................... -1.3 1.70 – –

Services less energy services.................................. 57.255 2.5 1.423 0.10 L-Aug.2014 2.5

Shelter........................................................... 32.100 3.0 0.970 0.15 – –

Rent of shelter15............................................. 31.733 3.0 0.950 0.15 L-Mar.2008 3.0

Rent of primary residence10............................. 6.990 3.3 0.229 0.17 – –

Lodging away from home4

.............................. 0.904 8.4 0.073 1.35 L-Apr.2004 8.8

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Housing at school, excluding board10, 15........... 0.169 2.8 0.005 0.27 L-Aug.2014 2.9

Other lodging away from home including hotels

and motels........................................... 0.735 9.8 0.069 1.66 L-Oct.1991 10.7

Owners’ equivalent rent of residences10, 15........... 23.839 2.7 0.648 0.17 – –

Owners’ equivalent rent of primary

residence10, 15....................................... 22.448 2.7 0.610 0.17 – –

Tenants’ and household insurance4

................... 0.367 5.6 0.020 0.94 S-Jul.2014 5.2

Water and sewer and trash collection services4

........ 1.188 3.9 0.046 0.83 L-Jul.2013 4.4

Water and sewerage maintenance10.................. 0.915 4.5 0.041 1.07 L-Jul.2013 5.1

Garbage and trash collection13......................... 0.273 2.0 0.006 0.63 S-Jun.2012 1.9

Household operations4

..................................... 0.832 3.4 0.028 0.39 L-Apr.2009 3.4

Domestic services4

....................................... 0.273 2.1 0.006 0.43 – –

Gardening and lawncare services4..................... 0.271 4.4 0.012 0.39 L-Apr.2009 7.7

Moving, storage, freight expense4

...................... 0.118 3.7 0.005 1.77 L-Oct.2013 3.7

Repair of household items4

............................. 0.065 3.0 0.002 0.93 S-Jun.2014 1.7

Medical care services...................................... 5.826 1.9 0.113 0.24 L-Aug.2014 1.9

Professional services.................................... 2.976 1.5 0.044 0.26 L-Aug.2014 1.6

Physicians’ services10................................. 1.561 1.3 0.020 0.43 S-Jul.2014 1.1

Dental services10...................................... 0.792 2.0 0.016 0.45 – –

Eyeglasses and eye care8

............................ 0.278 1.4 0.004 0.61 L-Aug.2014 1.5

Services by other medical professionals10, 8....... 0.344 1.2 0.004 0.38 L-Aug.2014 1.2

Hospital and related services........................... 2.109 3.9 0.081 0.39 L-Jul.2014 5.5

Hospital services10, 16................................. 1.808 4.2 0.074 0.44 L-Jul.2014 6.0

Inpatient hospital services10, 16, 5................. 4.9 0.55 L-Aug.2014 4.9

Outpatient hospital services10, 8, 5................ 3.9 0.88 L-Jul.2014 5.6

Nursing homes and adult day services10, 16....... 0.171 3.2 0.005 0.40 S-Aug.2014 2.9

Care of invalids and elderly at home7

............... 0.130 1.3 0.002 0.39 S-Aug.2014 1.3

Health insurance7

........................................ 0.741 -1.6 -0.011 0.28 L-Jul.2014 -0.9

Transportation services..................................... 5.488 1.8 0.099 0.34 L-Jul.2014 1.8

Leased cars and trucks14................................ 0.388 -2.2 -0.008 1.24 L-May 2014 -1.5

Car and truck rental4

.................................. 0.069 -0.1 0.000 2.04 L-Aug.2014 0.7

Motor vehicle maintenance and repair................. 1.147 1.9 0.022 0.30 L-Sep.2013 1.9

Motor vehicle body work.............................. 0.056 1.6 0.001 0.52 S-Feb.2012 1.6

Motor vehicle maintenance and servicing.......... 0.482 1.7 0.008 0.57 L-Aug.2013 2.0

Motor vehicle repair4

.................................. 0.578 2.1 0.012 0.44 L-Dec.2013 2.1

Motor vehicle insurance................................. 2.216 4.7 0.105 0.62 L-Jun.2014 4.9

Motor vehicle fees4

....................................... 0.554 0.2 0.001 0.41 L-Aug.2014 0.7

State motor vehicle registration and license

fees10, 4............................................... 0.308 -0.7 -0.002 0.59 L-Aug.2014 0.6

Parking and other fees4

............................... 0.228 1.5 0.004 0.48 L-Jun.2014 2.0

Parking fees and tolls4, 5........................... 1.7 1.10 L-Jul.2014 1.7

Automobile service clubs4, 5....................... 0.0 0.82 L-Mar.2014 0.4

Public transportation..................................... 1.114 -1.8 -0.022 0.72 L-Aug.2014 -1.7

Airline fare.............................................. 0.705 -2.8 -0.021 1.05 L-Aug.2014 -2.7

Other intercity transportation......................... 0.150 -2.1 -0.003 1.85 L-Aug.2014 -0.7

Intercity bus fare6, 5.................................

Intercity train fare6, 5................................ 0.2 2.00 L-Feb.2014 1.2

Ship fare4, 5.......................................... -4.1 1.88 L-Aug.2014 0.3

Intracity transportation................................. 0.256 1.2 0.003 0.45 L-Feb.2014 3.4

Intracity mass transit11, 5........................... 1.1 1.80 L-Feb.2014 4.0

Recreation services11....................................... 3.690 1.5 0.056 0.47 L-Aug.2014 1.7

Video and audio services11............................. 1.536 1.9 0.029 0.38 L-Jul.2014 2.0

Cable and satellite television and radio

service13.............................................. 1.447 2.4 0.035 0.40 L-Jul.2014 2.6

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

Video discs and other media, including rental of

video and audio4

.................................... 0.089 -5.6 -0.006 1.66 L-Jul.2014 -5.1

Video discs and other media4, 5................... -8.5 2.39 L-Jul.2014 -8.1

Rental of video or audio discs and other

media4, 5........................................... -0.8 1.00 L-Jul.2014 -0.8

Pet services including veterinary4

...................... 0.391 2.9 0.011 0.47 S-Dec.2013 2.9

Pet services4, 5......................................... 1.9 0.86 S-Aug.2013 1.1

Veterinarian services4, 5............................... 3.3 0.52 S-Dec.2013 3.2

Photographers and film processing4

................... 0.061 1.4 0.001 1.07 S-Nov.2013 1.1

Photographer fees4, 5.................................. 2.0 0.64 S-Jul.2014 1.3

Film processing4, 5..................................... 2.8 1.03 S-Apr.2014 2.7

Other recreation services4

............................... 1.701 0.8 0.014 0.91– –

Club dues and fees for participant sports and

group exercises4

.................................... 0.597 0.2 0.001 1.23 S-Nov.2011 -0.3

Admissions............................................. 0.629 1.2 0.007 1.50 – –

Admission to movies, theaters, and

concerts4, 5........................................ 1.6 1.21 S-Jan.2014 1.5

Admission to sporting events4, 5.................. 2.6 1.53 L-Jul.2014 3.7

Fees for lessons or instructions8

.................... 0.207 2.3 0.005 1.41 L-Jul.2013 2.9

Education and communication services11................ 6.407 1.2 0.079 0.23 S-EVER –

Tuition, other school fees, and childcare.............. 3.073 3.3 0.100 0.34 L-Jul.2014 3.4

College tuition and fees............................... 1.822 3.5 0.063 0.50 L-Jul.2014 3.9

Elementary and high school tuition and fees...... 0.371 3.9 0.014 0.44 – –

Child care and nursery school12..................... 0.715 2.5 0.018 0.43 S-Aug.2014 2.4

Technical and business school tuition and fees4

... 0.038 1.9 0.001 0.98 L-Aug.2014 2.0

Postage and delivery services4

......................... 0.142 4.0 0.006 0.48 – –

Postage................................................. 0.128 4.1 0.005 0.51 – –

Delivery services4

...................................... 0.014 3.2 0.000 0.50 S-May 2014 2.4

Telephone services4

..................................... 2.476 -1.5 -0.039 0.32 S-Sep.2011 -1.5

Wireless telephone services4

........................ 1.651 -3.1 -0.053 0.39 S-Nov.2011 -3.5

Land-line telephone services11....................... 0.825 1.7 0.014 0.59 S-Jun.2013 1.6

Internet services and electronic information

providers4

............................................... 0.702 1.7 0.013 1.01 L-Aug.2014 1.8

Other personal services11.................................. 1.725 1.9 0.033 0.35 L-Mar.2014 2.0

Personal care services.................................. 0.624 1.6 0.010 0.58 L-Dec.2013 1.8

Haircuts and other personal care services4

........ 0.624 1.6 0.010 0.58 L-Dec.2013 1.8

Miscellaneous personal services....................... 1.102 2.0 0.022 0.40 L-Jul.2014 2.0

Legal services8

......................................... 0.312 1.4 0.005 0.75 S-Mar.1993 1.0

Funeral expenses8

..................................... 0.170 1.9 0.003 0.41 L-May 2014 2.1

Laundry and dry cleaning services4

................. 0.271 2.4 0.006 0.44 L-Jan.2013 2.8

Apparel services other than laundry and dry

cleaning4

............................................. 0.033 2.5 0.001 0.99 L-Dec.2013 3.5

Financial services8

..................................... 0.223 2.6 0.006 1.00 L-Mar.2014 2.7

Checking account and other bank services4, 5... -0.1 3.68 – –

Tax return preparation and other accounting

fees4, 5.............................................. 5.0 0.85 L-Mar.2014 5.1

Special aggregate indexes

All items less food.................................................. 86.013 1.4 1.239 0.09 – –

All items less shelter................................................ 67.900 1.0 0.694 0.10 S-Mar.2014 1.0

All items less food and shelter.................................... 53.913 0.5 0.269 0.11 S-Feb.2014 0.2

All items less food, shelter, and energy.......................... 44.584 0.9 0.421 0.13 – –

All items less food, shelter, energy, and used cars and

trucks............................................................... 42.912 1.0 0.453 0.14 L-Jul.2014 1.2

All items less medical care........................................ 92.443 1.6 1.505 0.08 – –

See footnotes at end of table.
Table 7. Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): U.S. city average, by expenditure category,

October 2014, 12-month analysis table — Continued

[1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted]

Expenditure category

Relative

importance

Sep.

2014

Twelve Month

Unadjusted

percent

change

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 2014

Unadjusted

effect on All

Items

Oct. 2013-

Oct. 20141

Standard

error,

median

price

change2

Largest (L) or Smallest (S)

unadjusted change since:3

Date Percent

change

All items less energy................................................ 90.670 2.0 1.817 0.08 L-Jul.2014 2.0

Commodities......................................................... 38.826 0.3 0.122 0.13 S-Mar.2014 -0.2

Commodities less food, energy, and used cars and

trucks............................................................ 17.757 0.0 -0.001 0.27 L-Aug.2013 0.1

Commodities less food.......................................... 24.839 -1.2 -0.303 0.18 S-Mar.2014 -1.3

Commodities less food and beverages........................ 23.842 -1.3 -0.315 0.19 S-Mar.2014 -1.4

Services.............................................................. 61.174 2.5 1.542 0.11 – –

Services less rent of shelter15.................................. 29.441 2.0 0.592 0.14 – –

Services less medical care services........................... 55.348 2.6 1.428 0.11 – –

Durables.............................................................. 8.955 -1.4 -0.121 0.17 L-Aug.2014 -1.4

Nondurables......................................................... 29.871 0.8 0.243 0.15 S-Mar.2014 0.1

Nondurables less food........................................... 15.884 -1.1 -0.182 0.25 S-Mar.2014 -1.3

Nondurables less food and beverages........................ 14.887 -1.2 -0.193 0.27 S-Mar.2014 -1.4

Nondurables less food, beverages, and apparel............. 11.419 -1.8 -0.214 0.17 S-Mar.2014 -1.9

Nondurables less food and apparel............................ 12.416 -1.6 -0.203 0.16 S-Mar.2014 -1.7

Housing............................................................... 41.606 2.7 1.097 0.14 L-Jul.2014 2.7

Education and communication4

................................... 7.021 0.8 0.059 0.21 S-Jul.1999 0.4

Education4

......................................................... 3.270 3.4 0.109 0.32 L-Jun.2014 3.5

Communication4

.................................................. 3.750 -1.3 -0.050 0.27 S-Jun.2013 -1.3

Information and information processing4

................... 3.608 -1.5 -0.055 0.28 S-Jun.2013 -1.6

Information technology, hardware and services17......... 1.132 -1.5 -0.016 0.71 L-Aug.2014 -1.2

Recreation4

.......................................................... 5.693 0.2 0.009 0.31 L-Jul.2014 0.4

Video and audio4

................................................. 1.833 0.1 0.002 0.35 L-Jul.2014 0.2

Pets, pet products and services4

............................... 1.039 0.8 0.008 0.45 S-Aug.2014 0.3

Photography4

...................................................... 0.123 0.6 0.001 1.17 S-Jul.2014 0.3

Food and beverages................................................ 14.984 2.9 0.437 0.10 – –

Domestically produced farm food.............................. 6.967 3.7 0.251 0.18 L-Mar.2012 3.7

Other services....................................................... 11.822 1.4 0.167 0.20 S-Aug.2011 1.4

Apparel less footwear.............................................. 2.735 0.2 0.000 1.35 L-Jun.2014 1.4

Fuels and utilities.................................................... 5.362 3.1 0.159 0.36 S-Dec.2013 2.7

Household energy................................................ 4.174 2.8 0.112 0.39 S-Dec.2013 2.4

Medical care......................................................... 7.557 2.1 0.159 0.28 L-Aug.2014 2.1

Transportation....................................................... 16.336 -1.1 -0.181 0.14 S-Mar.2014 -1.2

Private transportation............................................ 15.222 -1.0 -0.159 0.14 S-Mar.2014 -1.1

New and used motor vehicles4

.............................. 5.721 -0.4 -0.020 0.22 S-Jun.2013 -0.4

Utilities and public transportation................................. 10.144 1.4 0.139 0.24 S-Dec.2012 1.1

Household furnishings and operations........................... 4.144 -0.8 -0.032 0.24 L-Sep.2013 -0.8

Other goods and services.......................................... 3.335 1.9 0.064 0.26 L-Jun.2014 1.9

Personal care..................................................... 2.636 1.7 0.045 0.32 L-Feb.2013 1.7

1 The ’effect’ of an item category is a measure of that item’s contribution to the All items price change. For example, if the Food index had an effect of

0.40, and the All items index rose 1.2 percent, then the increase in food prices contributed 0.40 / 1.2, or 33.3 percent, to that All items increase.

Said another way, had food prices been unchanged for that year the change in the All items index would have been 1.2 percent minus 0.40, or 0.8

percent. Effects can be negative as well. For example, if the effect of food was a negative 0.1, and the All items index rose 0.5 percent, the All items

index actually would have been 0.1 percent higher (or 0.6 percent) had food prices been unchanged. Since food prices fell while prices overall were

rising, the contribution of food to the All items price change was negative (in this case, -0.1 / 0.5, or minus 20 percent).

2 A statistic’s margin of error is often expressed as its point estimate plus or minus two standard errors. For example, if a CPI category rose 2.6

percent, and its standard error was 0.25 percent, the margin of error on this item’s 12-month percent change would be 2.6 percent, plus or minus

0.5 percent.

3 If the current 12-month percent change is greater than the previous published 12-month percent change, then this column identifies the closest prior

month with a 12-month percent change as (L)arge as or (L)arger than the current 12-month change. If the current 12-month percent change is

smaller than the previous published 12-month percent change, the most recent month with a change as (S)mall or (S)maller than the current month

change is identified. If the current and previous published 12-month percent changes are equal, a dash will appear. Standard numerical comparison

is used. For example, 2.0% is greater than 0.6%, -4.4% is less than -2.0%, and -2.0% is less than 0.0%. Note that a (L)arger change can be a

smaller decline, for example, a -0.2% change is larger than a -0.4% change, but still represents a decline in the price index. Likewise, (S)maller

changes can be increases, for example, a 0.6% change is smaller than 0.8%, but still represents an increase in the price index. In this context, a

-0.2% change is considered to be smaller than a 0.0% change.

4 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
5 Special indexes based on a substantially smaller sample. These series do not contribute to the all items index aggregation and therefore do not

have a relative importance or effect.

6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.

7 Indexes on a December 2005=100 base.

8 Indexes on a December 1986=100 base. 9 Indexes on a December 1993=100 base. 10 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator. All other item stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means

estimator. 11 Indexes on a December 2009=100 base. 12 Indexes on a December 1990=100 base. 13 Indexes on a December 1983=100 base. 14 Indexes on a December 2001=100 base. 15 Indexes on a December 1982=100 base. 16 Indexes on a December 1996=100 base. 17 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.

NOTE: Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.