For release 10:00 a.m. (ET) Friday, July 16, 2021 USDL-21-1318

Technical information: 

 Employment: (202) 691-6559 • sminfo@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/sae 

 Unemployment: (202) 691-6392 • lausinfo@bls.gov • www.bls.gov/lau 

Media contact: (202) 691-5902 • PressOffice@bls.gov

STATE EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT — JUNE 2021

Unemployment rates were lower in June in 7 states and the District of Columbia, higher in 3 states, and 

stable in 40 states, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Forty-nine states and the District 

had jobless rate decreases from a year earlier. The national unemployment rate, 5.9 percent, was little 

changed over the month but was 5.2 percentage points lower than in June 2020.

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 25 states, decreased in 1 state, and was essentially unchanged 

in 24 states and the District of Columbia in June 2021. Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment 

increased in all states and the District.

This news release presents statistics from two monthly programs. The civilian labor force and 

unemployment data are modeled based largely on a survey of households. These data pertain to 

individuals by where they reside. The employment data are from an establishment survey that measures 

nonfarm employment, hours, and earnings by industry. These data pertain to jobs on payrolls defined by 

where the establishments are located. For more information about the concepts and statistical 

methodologies used by these two programs, see the Technical Note.

Unemployment

Connecticut and New Mexico had the highest unemployment rates in June, 7.9 percent each, closely 

followed by Nevada, 7.8 percent. Nebraska and Utah had the lowest jobless rates, 2.5 percent and 2.7 

percent, respectively. In total, 28 states had unemployment rates lower than the U.S. figure of 5.9 

percent, 12 states and the District of Columbia had higher rates, and 10 states had rates that were not 

appreciably different from that of the nation. (See tables A and 1 and map 1.)

In June, Hawaii had the largest over-the-month unemployment rate decrease (-0.3 percentage point), 

closely followed by Connecticut, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, and West Virginia (-0.2 point 

each). The rate in the District of Columbia also declined over the month (-0.2 percentage point). Kansas 

had the largest rate increase (+0.2 percentage point). Forty states had jobless rates that were not notably 

different from those of a month earlier, though some had changes that were at least as large numerically 

as the significant changes. (See table B.)
-2-

The largest unemployment rate decrease from June 2020 occurred in Massachusetts (-9.9 percentage 

points). The next largest over-the-year jobless rate decreases were in Michigan (-9.1 percentage points) 

and New Jersey (-9.0 points), with another 15 states experiencing declines of 5.0 points or more. (See 

table C.)

Nonfarm Payroll Employment

Nonfarm payroll employment increased in 25 states, decreased in 1 state, and was essentially unchanged 

in 24 states and the District of Columbia in June 2021. The largest job gains occurred in Florida 

(+81,300), California (+73,500), and Texas (+55,800). The largest percentage increases occurred in 

Arizona (+1.3 percent), Nevada (+1.2 percent), and Florida and North Carolina (+0.9 percent each). 

Employment decreased in Alaska (-2,700, or -0.9 percent). (See tables D and 3.)

Over the year, nonfarm payroll employment increased in all states and the District of Columbia. The 

largest job increases occurred in California (+804,900), New York (+672,400), and Texas (+654,200). 

The largest percentage increases occurred in Nevada (+11.6 percent), New Jersey (+10.1 percent), and 

Massachusetts (+9.3 percent). (See table E and map 2.)

_____________

The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for June is scheduled to be 

released on Wednesday, July 28, 2021, at 10:00 a.m. (ET). The State Employment and 

Unemployment news release for July is scheduled to be released on Friday, August 20, 2021, at 

10:00 a.m. (ET).
-3-

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic Impact on June 2021

Establishment and Household Survey Data

Data collection for both surveys was affected by the pandemic. In the establishment survey, more data 

continued to be collected by web than in months prior to the pandemic. In the household survey, for the 

safety of both interviewers and respondents, in-person interviews were conducted only when telephone 

interviews could not be done.

For information on the modifications made to the Current Employment Statistics (CES) estimation and 

methodological procedures due to the impact of COVID-19, see www.bls.gov/web/empsit/cesbd.htm.

For the June 2021 estimates of household employment and unemployment from the Local Area 

Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program, BLS continued to implement level-shift outliers in the 

employment and/or unemployment inputs to the models, based on statistical evaluation of movements in 

each area's inputs. The resulting implementation of level shifts preserved movements in the published 

estimates that the models otherwise would have discounted, without requiring changes to how the 

models create estimates at other points in the time series.

The "Frequently asked questions" document at www.bls.gov/covid19/employment-situation-covid19-

faq-june-2021.htm extensively discusses the impact of a misclassification in the household survey on the 

national estimates for June 2021. Despite the considerable decline in its degree relative to prior months, 

this misclassification continued to be widespread geographically, with BLS analysis indicating that most 

states again were affected to at least some extent, which in turn affected the official LAUS estimates for 

June 2021.

Household data for Puerto Rico are not modeled, but rather are derived from a monthly household 

survey similar to the Current Population Survey. The Puerto Rico Department of Labor has reported a 

misclassification in its household survey similar in nature to the misclassification in the Current 

Population Survey.
-4-

State Rate p

United States 1 ................................................ 5.9

Alabama ........................................................... 3.3

Arizona ............................................................. 6.8

Arkansas .......................................................... 4.4

California .......................................................... 7.7

Connecticut ....................................................... 7.9

District of Columbia ........................................... 7.0

Florida .............................................................. 5.0

Georgia ............................................................ 4.0

Hawaii .............................................................. 7.7

Idaho ................................................................ 3.0

Illinois ............................................................... 7.2

Indiana ............................................................. 4.1

Iowa ................................................................. 4.0

Kansas ............................................................. 3.7

Kentucky .......................................................... 4.4

Louisiana .......................................................... 6.9

Maine ............................................................... 4.8

Massachusetts ................................................... 4.9

Michigan ........................................................... 5.0

Minnesota ......................................................... 4.0

Missouri ............................................................ 4.3

Montana ............................................................ 3.7

Nebraska .......................................................... 2.5

Nevada ............................................................. 7.8

New Hampshire ................................................. 2.9

New Jersey ....................................................... 7.3

New Mexico ....................................................... 7.9

New York .......................................................... 7.7

North Carolina ................................................... 4.6

North Dakota ..................................................... 4.0

Ohio ................................................................. 5.2

Oklahoma .......................................................... 3.7

Pennsylvania ..................................................... 6.9

South Carolina .................................................. 4.5

South Dakota .................................................... 2.9

Tennessee ........................................................ 4.9

Texas ................................................................ 6.5

Utah ................................................................. 2.7

Vermont ............................................................ 3.1

Virginia ............................................................. 4.3

Wisconsin ......................................................... 3.9

1

 Data are not preliminary.

p

 = preliminary.

Table A. States with unemployment rates significantly different from that

of the U.S., June 2021, seasonally adjusted
-5-

Table B. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes from May 2021

to June 2021, seasonally adjusted

May 2021 June 2021 p

Connecticut ................................. 8.1 7.9 -0.2

District of Columbia ..................... 7.2 7.0 -.2

Florida ........................................ 4.9 5.0 .1

Hawaii ........................................ 8.0 7.7 -.3

Iowa ........................................... 3.9 4.0 .1

Kansas ....................................... 3.5 3.7 .2

North Carolina ............................. 4.8 4.6 -.2

Oklahoma .................................... 3.9 3.7 -.2

Oregon ....................................... 5.8 5.6 -.2

Texas .......................................... 6.6 6.5 -.1

West Virginia .............................. 5.5 5.3 -.2

p

 = preliminary.

State

Rate Over-the-month 

change p
-6-

Table C. States with statistically significant unemployment rate changes from June 2020

to June 2021, seasonally adjusted

June 2020 June 2021 p

Alabama ..................................... 7.7 3.3 -4.4

Alaska ........................................ 11.3 6.6 -4.7

Arizona ....................................... 10.7 6.8 -3.9

Arkansas .................................... 7.8 4.4 -3.4

California .................................... 14.1 7.7 -6.4

Colorado ..................................... 11.3 6.2 -5.1

Connecticut ................................. 11.4 7.9 -3.5

Delaware .................................... 12.9 5.8 -7.1

District of Columbia ..................... 8.9 7.0 -1.9

Florida ........................................ 11.6 5.0 -6.6

Georgia ...................................... 8.4 4.0 -4.4

Hawaii ........................................ 14.1 7.7 -6.4

Idaho .......................................... 7.0 3.0 -4.0

Illinois ......................................... 14.2 7.2 -7.0

Indiana ....................................... 10.1 4.1 -6.0

Iowa ........................................... 7.1 4.0 -3.1

Kansas ....................................... 7.0 3.7 -3.3

Kentucky .................................... 5.7 4.4 -1.3

Louisiana .................................... 9.4 6.9 -2.5

Maryland ..................................... 8.6 6.2 -2.4

Massachusetts ............................. 14.8 4.9 -9.9

Michigan ..................................... 14.1 5.0 -9.1

Minnesota ................................... 8.9 4.0 -4.9

Mississippi .................................. 9.6 6.2 -3.4

Missouri ...................................... 8.1 4.3 -3.8

Montana ...................................... 7.6 3.7 -3.9

Nebraska .................................... 6.6 2.5 -4.1

Nevada ....................................... 15.4 7.8 -7.6

New Hampshire ........................... 10.3 2.9 -7.4

New Jersey ................................. 16.3 7.3 -9.0

New Mexico ................................. 9.8 7.9 -1.9

New York .................................... 15.0 7.7 -7.3

North Carolina ............................. 8.8 4.6 -4.2

North Dakota ............................... 6.2 4.0 -2.2

Ohio ........................................... 10.3 5.2 -5.1

Oklahoma .................................... 8.2 3.7 -4.5

Oregon ....................................... 10.3 5.6 -4.7

Pennsylvania ............................... 13.3 6.9 -6.4

Rhode Island ............................... 10.9 5.9 -5.0

South Carolina ............................ 7.7 4.5 -3.2

South Dakota .............................. 6.1 2.9 -3.2

Tennessee .................................. 9.3 4.9 -4.4

Texas .......................................... 10.2 6.5 -3.7

Utah ........................................... 6.3 2.7 -3.6

Vermont ...................................... 7.7 3.1 -4.6

Virginia ....................................... 8.8 4.3 -4.5

Washington ................................. 10.8 5.2 -5.6

West Virginia .............................. 10.5 5.3 -5.2

Wisconsin ................................... 8.6 3.9 -4.7

Wyoming .................................... 7.4 5.4 -2.0

p

 = preliminary.

State

Rate Over-the-year 

change p
-7-

Table D. States with statistically significant employment changes from May 2021 to

June 2021, seasonally adjusted

May June

2021 2021 p Level Percent

Alabama ..................................... 2,007,800 2,022,500 14,700 0.7

Alaska ........................................ 304,900 302,200 -2,700 -.9

Arizona ....................................... 2,910,800 2,948,600 37,800 1.3

California .................................... 16,343,100 16,416,600 73,500 .4

Colorado ..................................... 2,708,800 2,719,600 10,800 .4

Florida ........................................ 8,616,900 8,698,200 81,300 .9

Georgia ...................................... 4,488,200 4,521,000 32,800 .7

Hawaii ........................................ 565,800 568,800 3,000 .5

Idaho .......................................... 783,500 789,700 6,200 .8

Indiana ....................................... 3,035,000 3,052,600 17,600 .6

 

Kansas ....................................... 1,370,200 1,378,300 8,100 .6

Michigan ..................................... 4,117,400 4,131,300 13,900 .3

Mississippi .................................. 1,126,300 1,132,600 6,300 .6

Nebraska .................................... 1,003,800 1,009,300 5,500 .5

Nevada ....................................... 1,320,600 1,336,000 15,400 1.2

New Jersey ................................. 3,919,000 3,935,600 16,600 .4

North Carolina ............................. 4,460,500 4,502,400 41,900 .9

Ohio ........................................... 5,289,500 5,320,800 31,300 .6

Oklahoma .................................... 1,626,900 1,634,500 7,600 .5

Oregon ....................................... 1,848,500 1,856,000 7,500 .4

 

Tennessee .................................. 3,066,900 3,089,000 22,100 .7

Texas .......................................... 12,568,500 12,624,300 55,800 .4

Utah ........................................... 1,589,900 1,599,100 9,200 .6

Washington ................................. 3,350,800 3,374,900 24,100 .7

West Virginia .............................. 682,300 686,700 4,400 .6

Wisconsin ................................... 2,860,800 2,871,500 10,700 .4

p

 = preliminary.

State Over-the-month change p
-8-

Table E. States with statistically significant employment changes from June 2020 to

June 2021, seasonally adjusted

June June

2020 2021 p Level Percent

Alabama ..................................... 1,930,500 2,022,500 92,000 4.8

Alaska ........................................ 284,200 302,200 18,000 6.3

Arizona ....................................... 2,805,400 2,948,600 143,200 5.1

Arkansas .................................... 1,217,900 1,265,100 47,200 3.9

California .................................... 15,611,700 16,416,600 804,900 5.2

Colorado ..................................... 2,565,500 2,719,600 154,100 6.0

Connecticut ................................. 1,490,900 1,592,900 102,000 6.8

Delaware .................................... 424,000 446,500 22,500 5.3

District of Columbia ..................... 720,200 745,200 25,000 3.5

Florida ........................................ 8,339,900 8,698,200 358,300 4.3

 

Georgia ...................................... 4,296,200 4,521,000 224,800 5.2

Hawaii ........................................ 526,900 568,800 41,900 8.0

Idaho .......................................... 739,400 789,700 50,300 6.8

Illinois ......................................... 5,435,000 5,745,100 310,100 5.7

Indiana ....................................... 2,902,600 3,052,600 150,000 5.2

Iowa ........................................... 1,460,100 1,522,700 62,600 4.3

Kansas ....................................... 1,326,900 1,378,300 51,400 3.9

Kentucky .................................... 1,782,400 1,866,900 84,500 4.7

Louisiana .................................... 1,770,100 1,838,900 68,800 3.9

Maine ......................................... 567,800 614,900 47,100 8.3

 

Maryland ..................................... 2,456,500 2,634,300 177,800 7.2

Massachusetts ............................. 3,164,700 3,457,500 292,800 9.3

Michigan ..................................... 3,858,300 4,131,300 273,000 7.1

Minnesota ................................... 2,669,900 2,825,800 155,900 5.8

Mississippi .................................. 1,080,800 1,132,600 51,800 4.8

Missouri ...................................... 2,689,600 2,823,400 133,800 5.0

Montana ...................................... 460,500 479,100 18,600 4.0

Nebraska .................................... 964,800 1,009,300 44,500 4.6

Nevada ....................................... 1,197,300 1,336,000 138,700 11.6

New Hampshire ........................... 610,600 655,900 45,300 7.4

 

New Jersey ................................. 3,574,800 3,935,600 360,800 10.1

New Mexico ................................. 774,100 799,500 25,400 3.3

New York .................................... 8,223,800 8,896,200 672,400 8.2

North Carolina ............................. 4,257,300 4,502,400 245,100 5.8

North Dakota ............................... 398,300 415,500 17,200 4.3

Ohio ........................................... 5,130,800 5,320,800 190,000 3.7

Oklahoma .................................... 1,600,200 1,634,500 34,300 2.1

Oregon ....................................... 1,756,800 1,856,000 99,200 5.6

Pennsylvania ............................... 5,371,500 5,696,900 325,400 6.1

Rhode Island ............................... 436,000 471,000 35,000 8.0

 

South Carolina ............................ 2,022,900 2,118,800 95,900 4.7

South Dakota .............................. 413,200 435,800 22,600 5.5

Tennessee .................................. 2,935,600 3,089,000 153,400 5.2

Texas .......................................... 11,970,100 12,624,300 654,200 5.5

Utah ........................................... 1,502,700 1,599,100 96,400 6.4

Vermont ...................................... 272,800 295,300 22,500 8.2

Virginia ....................................... 3,703,800 3,894,200 190,400 5.1

Washington ................................. 3,180,600 3,374,900 194,300 6.1

West Virginia .............................. 665,200 686,700 21,500 3.2

Wisconsin ................................... 2,728,100 2,871,500 143,400 5.3

Wyoming .................................... 263,800 272,000 8,200 3.1

p

 = preliminary.

State Over-the-year change p
Technical Note

Special technical note: This technical note describes the 

procedures regularly used on a monthly basis to develop 

estimates from the CES survey and the LAUS program. Due to 

the COVID-19 pandemic, some of the procedures described in 

this technical note have been modified. The modifications are 

briefly described in the box note of this news release. More 

information on the changes to the CES business birth-death 

model is available at www.bls.gov/web/empsit/cesbd.htm.

This news release presents civilian labor force and 

unemployment data for states and selected substate areas from 

the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program 

(tables 1 and 2). Also presented are nonfarm payroll 

employment estimates by state and industry supersector from 

the Current Employment Statistics (CES) program (tables 3 and 

4). The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state 

cooperative endeavors.

Civilian labor force and unemployment—from the 

LAUS program

 Definitions. The civilian labor force and unemployment 

data are based on the same concepts and definitions as those 

used for the official national estimates obtained from the 

Current Population Survey (CPS), a sample survey of 

households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor Statistics 

(BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program 

measures employed people and unemployed people on a placeof-residence basis. The universe for each is the civilian 

noninstitutional population 16 years of age and older. 

Employed people are those who did any work at all for pay or 

profit in the reference week (typically the week including the 

12th of the month) or worked 15 hours or more without pay in 

a family business or farm, plus those not working who had a job 

from which they were temporarily absent, whether or not paid, 

for such reasons as bad weather, labor-management dispute, 

illness, or vacation. 

 Unemployed people are those who were not employed during 

the reference week (based on the definition above), had actively 

looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with the 

reference week, and were currently available for work; people

on layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be 

counted as unemployed. The civilian labor force is the sum of 

employed and unemployed people. The unemployment rate is 

the number of unemployed as a percent of the civilian labor 

force.

 Method of estimation. Estimates for 48 states, the District 

of Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale 

metropolitan division, New York City, and the balances of 

California and New York State are produced using time-series 

models. This method, which underwent substantial 

enhancement at the beginning of 2021, utilizes data from 

several sources, including the CPS, the CES, and state 

unemployment insurance (UI) programs. Estimates for the state 

of California are derived by summing the estimates for the Los 

Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division and the 

balance of California. Similarly, estimates for New York State

are derived by summing the estimates for New York City and 

the balance of New York State. Estimates for the five additional 

substate areas contained in this release (the Cleveland-Elyria 

and Detroit-Warren-Dearborn metropolitan areas and the 

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights, Miami-Miami BeachKendall, and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett metropolitan divisions) 

and their respective balances of state are produced using a 

similar model-based approach.

 Each month, estimates for the nine census divisions first are

modeled using inputs from the CPS only and controlled to the 

national totals. State estimates then are controlled to their 

respective census division totals. Substate and balance-of-state 

estimates for the five areas noted above also are controlled to 

their respective state totals. This tiered process of controlling 

model-based estimates to the U.S. totals is called real-time 

benchmarking. Estimates for Puerto Rico are derived from a 

monthly household survey similar to the CPS. A more detailed 

description of the estimation procedures is available from BLS 

upon request.

 Annual revisions. Civilian labor force and unemployment 

data for prior years reflect adjustments made after the end of 

each year. The adjusted estimates reflect updated population 

data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revisions in the other 

data sources, and model re-estimation. In most years, historical 

data for the most recent five years are revised near the 

beginning of each calendar year, prior to the release of January 

estimates. With the introduction of a new generation of timesseries models in 2021, historical data were re-estimated back to 

the series beginnings in 1976, 1990, or 1994.

 Seasonal adjustment. The LAUS models decompose the 

estimates of employed and unemployed people into trend, 

seasonal, and irregular components. The benchmarked signals 

of employed and unemployed people first are adjusted using an 

X-11 type of seasonal adjustment filter. The adjusted data then 

are smoothed using a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space 

(RKHS) filter. The smoothed-seasonally adjusted estimates of 

employed and unemployed people are summed to derive the 

civilian labor force, and the unemployment rate then is 

calculated as the unemployed percent of the civilian labor force. 

The resulting smoothed-seasonally adjusted unemployment 

rate estimates are analyzed in this news release and published 

on the BLS website. 

 During estimation for the current year, the smoothedseasonally adjusted estimates for a given month are created 

using an asymmetric filter that incorporates information from 

previous observations only. For annual revisions, historical data 

are smoothed using a two-sided filter.

 Area definitions. The substate area data published in this 

release reflect the delineations that were issued by the U.S. 

Office of Management and Budget on April 10, 2018. A 

detailed list of the geographic definitions is available online at 

www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. 

Employment—from the CES program

 Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on 

establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay 
period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are counted 

at their place of work rather than at their place of residence; 

those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each 

payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal 

activity in accordance with the 2017 version of the North 

American Industry Classification System.

 Method of estimation. CES State and Area employment 

data are produced using several estimation procedures. Where 

possible these data are produced using a "weighted link 

relative" estimation technique in which a ratio of current-month 

weighted employment to that of the previous-month weighted 

employment is computed from a sample of establishments 

reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the 

current month are then obtained by multiplying these ratios by 

the previous month’s employment estimates. The weighted link 

relative technique is utilized for data series where the sample 

size meets certain statistical criteria. 

 For some employment series, the sample of establishments is 

very small or highly variable. In these cases, a model-based 

approach is used in estimation. These models use the direct 

sample estimates (described above), combined with forecasts of 

historical (benchmarked) data to decrease volatility in 

estimation. Two different models (Fay-Herriot Model and 

Small Domain Model) are used depending on the industry level 

being estimated. For more detailed information about each 

model, refer to the BLS Handbook of Methods.

 Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted 

annually to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, 

derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by 

employers who are covered under state unemployment 

insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to 

adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and 

the preceding one and also to establish the level of employment 

for the new benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process 

establishes the level of employment, and the sample is used to 

measure the month-to-month changes in the level for the 

subsequent months. Information on recent benchmark revisions 

is available online at www.bls.gov/web/laus/benchmark.pdf.

 Seasonal adjustment. Payroll employment data are 

seasonally adjusted at the statewide expanded supersector level. 

In some cases, the seasonally adjusted payroll employment total 

is computed by aggregating the independently adjusted 

supersector series. In other cases, the seasonally adjusted 

payroll employment total is independently adjusted. Revisions 

to historical data for the most recent five years are made once a 

year, coincident with annual benchmark adjustments.

 Payroll employment data are seasonally adjusted 

concurrently, using all available estimates, including those for 

the current month, to develop sample-based seasonal factors.

Concurrent sample-based factors are created every month for 

the current month’s preliminary estimate as well as the previous 

month’s final estimate.

 Caution on aggregating state data. State estimation 

procedures are designed to produce accurate data for each 

individual state. BLS independently develops a national

employment series; state estimates are not forced to sum to 

national totals. Each state series is subject to larger relative 

sampling and nonsampling errors than the national series.

Summing state estimates cumulates individual state-level errors 

and can cause significant distortions at an aggregate level. Due 

to these statistical limitations, BLS does not compile a "sum-ofstates" employment series, and cautions users that such a series 

is subject to a relatively large and volatile error structure.

Reliability of the estimates

 The estimates presented in this release are based on sample 

surveys, administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are 

subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is 

a measure of sampling variability—that is, variation that occurs 

by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is 

surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors, 

such as those which can be introduced into the data collection 

and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from 

sample surveys are subject to additional errors resulting from 

the specific estimation processes used.

 Use of error measures. Changes in state unemployment 

rates and state nonfarm payroll employment are cited in the 

analysis of this release only if they have been determined to be 

statistically significant at the 90-percent confidence level. 

Furthermore, state unemployment rates for the current month 

generally are cited only if they have been determined to be 

significantly different from the U.S. rate at the 90-percent 

confidence level. The underlying model-based standard error 

measures for unemployment rates and over-the-month and 

over-the-year changes in rates are available at 

www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm. The underlying standard error 

measures for 1-month, 3-month, and 12-month changes in 

payroll employment data at the total nonfarm and supersector 

levels for states, and total nonfarm level for metropolitan areas 

and divisions, are available at 

www.bls.gov/web/laus/790stderr.htm. Measures of 

nonsampling error are not available.

Additional information

 Estimates of civilian labor force and unemployment from the 

LAUS program, as well as nonfarm payroll employment from 

the CES program, for metropolitan areas and metropolitan 

divisions are available in the news release Metropolitan Area 

Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of civilian labor 

force, employed people, unemployed people, and 

unemployment rates for approximately 7,500 subnational areas 

are available online at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data 

from the CES program for states and metropolitan areas are 

available online at www.bls.gov/sae/. Information in this 

release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals 

upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay 

Service: (800) 877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, seasonally adjusted

State and area

Civilian labor force Unemployed

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

Number Percent of labor force

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,221,436 2,231,960 2,225,722 2,213,164 171,721 79,319 75,398 73,744 7.7 3.6 3.4 3.3

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345,254 350,821 350,672 350,664 39,132 23,356 23,216 23,231 11.3 6.7 6.6 6.6

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,561,870 3,598,776 3,612,573 3,623,481 381,137 239,986 243,236 244,719 10.7 6.7 6.7 6.8

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,347,387 1,362,498 1,358,172 1,357,922 104,792 59,840 59,363 59,863 7.8 4.4 4.4 4.4

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,813,142 18,895,158 18,863,214 18,898,654 2,652,106 1,516,672 1,445,889 1,456,856 14.1 8.0 7.7 7.7

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale1. . . . 4,882,242 5,103,877 5,105,545 5,111,009 872,325 568,935 546,516 542,242 17.9 11.1 10.7 10.6

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,154,711 3,196,815 3,199,261 3,197,063 357,802 203,982 199,196 197,234 11.3 6.4 6.2 6.2

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,890,666 1,741,642 1,759,138 1,770,540 215,183 140,423 142,782 139,125 11.4 8.1 8.1 7.9

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 475,871 489,410 487,038 488,624 61,577 31,102 28,648 28,225 12.9 6.4 5.9 5.8

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399,915 406,223 405,366 405,828 35,723 30,556 29,230 28,463 8.9 7.5 7.2 7.0

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,898,486 10,241,583 10,315,309 10,398,125 1,149,098 487,752 503,388 523,491 11.6 4.8 4.9 5.0

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall1. . . . . . . . . . . 1,194,007 1,296,333 1,306,335 1,314,107 119,884 99,638 97,040 95,293 10.0 7.7 7.4 7.3

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,990,499 5,172,979 5,161,920 5,164,890 420,648 221,903 213,038 208,033 8.4 4.3 4.1 4.0

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639,357 649,595 647,478 646,233 90,108 55,180 52,077 49,750 14.1 8.5 8.0 7.7

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 884,808 900,381 901,477 902,408 61,969 28,216 27,324 27,103 7.0 3.1 3.0 3.0

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,356,264 6,146,496 6,158,659 6,181,722 903,332 438,442 437,351 443,502 14.2 7.1 7.1 7.2

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights1. . . 3,701,393 3,592,884 3,610,810 3,627,228 580,917 290,436 292,783 299,029 15.7 8.1 8.1 8.2

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,284,240 3,337,128 3,344,131 3,348,279 333,296 131,301 135,178 138,192 10.1 3.9 4.0 4.1

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,645,540 1,641,196 1,648,026 1,654,130 116,997 62,161 64,002 66,358 7.1 3.8 3.9 4.0

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,481,232 1,508,524 1,509,721 1,512,286 103,255 52,753 52,731 55,959 7.0 3.5 3.5 3.7

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,962,690 1,990,096 1,988,110 1,980,926 111,038 94,027 89,128 87,787 5.7 4.7 4.5 4.4

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,955,017 2,068,859 2,070,056 2,069,094 182,860 149,336 146,697 143,327 9.4 7.2 7.1 6.9

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 661,977 673,890 675,184 676,528 35,086 32,510 32,422 32,455 5.3 4.8 4.8 4.8

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,235,141 3,118,160 3,123,458 3,128,786 277,603 194,544 191,496 193,665 8.6 6.2 6.1 6.2

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,683,679 3,745,672 3,702,078 3,707,027 544,980 240,836 183,527 180,505 14.8 6.4 5.0 4.9

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,917,012 4,701,286 4,711,054 4,720,115 695,082 231,547 235,021 234,698 14.1 4.9 5.0 5.0

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,107,079 2,015,654 2,024,827 2,032,315 393,700 86,737 89,661 89,972 18.7 4.3 4.4 4.4

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,178,494 3,022,872 3,029,381 3,031,390 283,928 123,158 121,122 121,637 8.9 4.1 4.0 4.0

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,235,797 1,281,003 1,280,637 1,279,979 118,703 79,526 78,744 79,507 9.6 6.2 6.1 6.2

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,994,804 3,071,157 3,075,693 3,075,514 241,998 126,946 129,037 133,380 8.1 4.1 4.2 4.3

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549,295 533,040 534,903 536,970 41,539 19,672 19,419 19,644 7.6 3.7 3.6 3.7

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,048,401 1,018,586 1,018,987 1,021,230 68,870 28,237 26,823 25,887 6.6 2.8 2.6 2.5

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,504,348 1,559,925 1,564,631 1,569,467 232,061 125,086 122,615 122,104 15.4 8.0 7.8 7.8

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 760,961 757,260 756,932 754,907 78,679 21,375 21,769 21,555 10.3 2.8 2.9 2.9

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,484,485 4,421,267 4,414,084 4,419,707 729,752 332,102 318,763 321,343 16.3 7.5 7.2 7.3

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 910,846 954,446 953,077 951,816 89,553 77,403 75,768 74,780 9.8 8.1 7.9 7.9

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,279,154 9,502,491 9,430,981 9,421,356 1,396,046 774,931 738,502 726,438 15.0 8.2 7.8 7.7

New York City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,876,271 4,115,809 4,061,691 4,059,688 727,444 467,517 441,383 431,193 18.8 11.4 10.9 10.6

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,828,748 5,013,115 4,997,387 5,001,565 423,965 251,214 240,058 231,636 8.8 5.0 4.8 4.6

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404,206 403,550 403,382 403,119 25,175 16,849 15,980 16,213 6.2 4.2 4.0 4.0

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,680,927 5,766,961 5,550,746 5,580,176 587,694 272,892 278,272 291,337 10.3 4.7 5.0 5.2

Cleveland-Elyria2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 991,725 1,000,316 1,002,618 1,005,312 124,574 47,510 47,710 50,013 12.6 4.7 4.8 5.0

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,838,543 1,864,383 1,864,522 1,864,283 151,281 77,101 73,043 69,543 8.2 4.1 3.9 3.7

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,133,140 2,160,917 2,166,857 2,169,427 219,407 128,212 126,651 121,757 10.3 5.9 5.8 5.6

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,421,698 6,321,342 6,324,371 6,322,328 853,780 449,884 442,873 434,501 13.3 7.1 7.0 6.9

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512,993 539,634 539,721 538,466 55,754 33,849 32,630 31,869 10.9 6.3 6.0 5.9

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,392,922 2,381,361 2,387,942 2,396,749 183,862 118,395 110,437 107,035 7.7 5.0 4.6 4.5

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456,309 469,423 470,139 470,471 27,958 13,087 12,978 13,469 6.1 2.8 2.8 2.9

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,156,214 3,325,342 3,332,450 3,333,101 294,062 167,022 165,114 164,399 9.3 5.0 5.0 4.9

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,068,625 14,034,972 14,056,011 14,071,243 1,429,829 947,218 922,669 908,527 10.2 6.7 6.6 6.5

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,650,824 1,636,468 1,641,639 1,650,319 103,208 45,209 44,461 44,206 6.3 2.8 2.7 2.7

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327,912 312,790 314,639 315,611 25,106 8,951 9,512 9,631 7.7 2.9 3.0 3.1

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,320,856 4,225,810 4,230,017 4,234,360 381,663 197,328 189,247 183,799 8.8 4.7 4.5 4.3

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,877,618 3,861,172 3,873,466 3,889,148 420,323 209,404 203,173 203,018 10.8 5.4 5.2 5.2

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,717,736 1,750,191 1,747,831 1,748,147 184,021 93,521 89,431 90,099 10.7 5.3 5.1 5.2

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 784,625 795,963 794,662 793,683 82,775 45,891 43,738 42,038 10.5 5.8 5.5 5.3

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,049,234 3,075,683 3,085,255 3,095,276 262,749 119,701 120,074 121,408 8.6 3.9 3.9 3.9

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297,883 296,150 296,376 296,354 22,037 15,967 16,086 16,118 7.4 5.4 5.4 5.4

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,059,773 1,057,626 1,064,488 1,065,859 88,496 88,360 86,946 85,846 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.1

1 Metropolitan division.

2 Metropolitan statistical area.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of

Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision

the following month.
LABOR FORCE DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and selected area, not seasonally adjusted

State and area

Civilian labor force Unemployed

May June Number Percent of labor force

2020 2021 2020 2021p

May June May June

2020 2021 2020 2021p 2020 2021 2020 2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,211,140 2,208,770 2,236,762 2,201,567 168,304 63,436 179,051 81,413 7.6 2.9 8.0 3.7

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345,972 350,681 350,478 355,659 41,361 22,576 39,160 23,627 12.0 6.4 11.2 6.6

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,613,337 3,628,009 3,559,525 3,656,605 387,259 243,383 385,973 265,511 10.7 6.7 10.8 7.3

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,359,019 1,367,707 1,360,293 1,377,560 118,575 61,464 107,148 69,056 8.7 4.5 7.9 5.0

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,348,132 18,946,169 18,743,309 19,003,639 2,834,868 1,422,702 2,639,792 1,522,689 15.5 7.5 14.1 8.0

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale1. . . . 4,665,805 5,125,130 4,839,199 5,079,991 878,281 524,176 865,005 532,224 18.8 10.2 17.9 10.5

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,084,205 3,179,097 3,166,070 3,192,991 360,601 184,411 361,503 199,752 11.7 5.8 11.4 6.3

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,882,909 1,757,534 1,903,809 1,779,014 219,130 120,362 216,926 124,181 11.6 6.8 11.4 7.0

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 476,031 483,338 480,773 494,792 64,570 24,833 63,880 29,080 13.6 5.1 13.3 5.9

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396,512 403,110 400,830 410,836 35,665 25,546 36,778 29,707 9.0 6.3 9.2 7.2

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,972,760 10,458,111 9,916,934 10,575,435 1,428,081 524,234 1,159,961 600,854 14.3 5.0 11.7 5.7

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall1. . . . . . . . . . . 1,190,613 1,323,633 1,185,677 1,321,592 122,125 88,778 120,162 93,206 10.3 6.7 10.1 7.1

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,024,074 5,152,914 5,001,224 5,179,101 475,469 204,347 432,911 230,200 9.5 4.0 8.7 4.4

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 635,899 644,843 638,944 644,354 139,572 47,916 92,280 50,910 21.9 7.4 14.4 7.9

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 883,908 904,764 893,401 912,010 75,012 26,179 61,163 29,028 8.5 2.9 6.8 3.2

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,130,554 6,172,208 6,428,397 6,303,057 936,083 413,924 924,792 497,352 15.3 6.7 14.4 7.9

Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights1. . . 3,572,949 3,628,543 3,744,017 3,710,124 565,966 285,809 588,144 340,385 15.8 7.9 15.7 9.2

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,267,075 3,366,515 3,320,310 3,384,338 388,902 152,072 340,905 158,161 11.9 4.5 10.3 4.7

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,655,737 1,659,484 1,659,741 1,671,262 137,551 68,739 120,767 77,427 8.3 4.1 7.3 4.6

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,484,126 1,503,486 1,488,976 1,521,888 137,808 55,480 101,401 66,766 9.3 3.7 6.8 4.4

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,078,339 1,982,037 1,988,719 1,996,738 231,384 77,275 116,787 109,413 11.1 3.9 5.9 5.5

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,041,909 2,072,115 1,976,761 2,091,397 275,240 139,718 203,300 155,158 13.5 6.7 10.3 7.4

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 677,547 675,061 670,398 689,391 58,628 34,242 34,248 35,172 8.7 5.1 5.1 5.1

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,130,185 3,124,168 3,255,232 3,161,816 290,402 183,619 280,621 210,325 9.3 5.9 8.6 6.7

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,585,611 3,689,607 3,718,781 3,736,038 552,517 183,227 549,404 201,358 15.4 5.0 14.8 5.4

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,711,928 4,726,444 4,953,891 4,752,547 994,641 246,666 703,238 251,163 21.1 5.2 14.2 5.3

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,943,895 2,028,382 2,104,482 2,037,999 481,970 92,856 392,948 97,828 24.8 4.6 18.7 4.8

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,085,306 3,039,789 3,191,110 3,050,586 343,985 111,905 281,258 133,562 11.1 3.7 8.8 4.4

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,232,242 1,278,949 1,247,891 1,289,733 141,301 78,240 128,290 98,475 11.5 6.1 10.3 7.6

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,899,861 3,101,272 3,034,301 3,129,688 282,688 145,266 245,672 161,052 9.7 4.7 8.1 5.1

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 528,665 541,155 556,096 547,716 46,920 17,431 40,464 21,700 8.9 3.2 7.3 4.0

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,033,445 1,023,051 1,056,456 1,033,832 56,164 23,669 69,618 27,706 5.4 2.3 6.6 2.7

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,434,996 1,563,823 1,501,397 1,560,291 353,210 120,651 232,481 129,556 24.6 7.7 15.5 8.3

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 759,191 742,141 766,230 753,042 102,490 17,586 78,038 23,229 13.5 2.4 10.2 3.1

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,467,266 4,396,150 4,521,304 4,478,001 742,793 307,149 729,247 351,401 16.6 7.0 16.1 7.8

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 905,575 946,233 914,023 956,605 90,120 69,614 93,336 79,941 10.0 7.4 10.2 8.4

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,919,480 9,276,229 9,332,324 9,398,693 1,401,883 648,311 1,377,368 681,773 15.7 7.0 14.8 7.3

New York City. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,640,749 3,986,373 3,872,031 4,023,113 735,766 393,401 722,230 404,580 20.2 9.9 18.7 10.1

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,812,007 4,959,692 4,846,452 5,037,754 659,606 222,385 432,333 246,934 13.7 4.5 8.9 4.9

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413,655 405,492 413,557 410,250 34,839 14,211 25,997 18,231 8.4 3.5 6.3 4.4

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,805,415 5,523,857 5,738,491 5,649,388 846,651 277,897 590,656 354,278 14.6 5.0 10.3 6.3

Cleveland-Elyria2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,015,990 999,775 1,008,073 1,024,071 175,325 51,026 128,306 66,891 17.3 5.1 12.7 6.5

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,833,616 1,864,977 1,852,569 1,876,242 180,775 63,838 155,285 70,453 9.9 3.4 8.4 3.8

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,111,005 2,160,642 2,142,246 2,175,131 245,554 113,930 221,839 115,165 11.6 5.3 10.4 5.3

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,414,340 6,242,761 6,455,636 6,328,870 881,094 354,685 854,532 404,271 13.7 5.7 13.2 6.4

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518,972 536,446 515,414 538,769 70,540 29,453 52,775 31,048 13.6 5.5 10.2 5.8

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,370,836 2,382,290 2,424,628 2,430,942 270,209 86,388 188,372 108,369 11.4 3.6 7.8 4.5

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459,424 471,767 462,485 479,067 32,727 13,489 26,559 15,978 7.1 2.9 5.7 3.3

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,149,838 3,335,691 3,185,318 3,344,877 307,225 151,353 315,155 187,515 9.8 4.5 9.9 5.6

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,549,965 14,068,550 14,074,215 14,127,096 1,592,840 836,369 1,454,139 938,842 11.8 5.9 10.3 6.6

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,579,138 1,665,629 1,653,637 1,677,411 120,686 45,109 106,325 51,382 7.6 2.7 6.4 3.1

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330,491 316,049 332,543 320,836 31,187 8,090 26,307 11,376 9.4 2.6 7.9 3.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,263,233 4,238,427 4,358,146 4,288,785 367,260 173,325 387,307 192,555 8.6 4.1 8.9 4.5

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,899,857 3,895,552 3,888,501 3,930,058 496,674 193,922 418,801 210,033 12.7 5.0 10.8 5.3

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,709,000 1,735,802 1,720,508 1,743,883 214,689 83,178 184,869 95,070 12.6 4.8 10.7 5.5

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 786,764 790,328 795,463 802,792 96,576 39,286 80,456 41,205 12.3 5.0 10.1 5.1

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,045,283 3,088,951 3,085,264 3,158,767 326,531 122,618 266,655 142,285 10.7 4.0 8.6 4.5

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298,976 294,720 301,308 299,440 26,021 16,021 21,849 16,825 8.7 5.4 7.3 5.6

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,035,192 1,087,123 1,084,685 1,070,185 99,121 87,629 92,050 87,864 9.6 8.1 8.5 8.2

1 Metropolitan division.

2 Metropolitan statistical area.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of

Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision

the following month.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted

[In thousands]

State

Total1 Construction Manufacturing

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,930.5 2,007.8 2,007.8 2,022.5 92.1 91.1 89.5 87.8 253.7 265.5 267.4 269.0

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284.2 305.9 304.9 302.2 15.3 16.5 16.6 17.1 12.3 13.5 12.8 12.4

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,805.4 2,896.0 2,910.8 2,948.6 172.2 173.4 173.1 174.2 175.0 179.0 179.3 179.5

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,217.9 1,260.8 1,264.7 1,265.1 52.4 54.4 53.7 53.3 152.2 159.5 161.7 161.0

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,611.7 16,248.4 16,343.1 16,416.6 849.5 884.1 879.8 876.8 1,248.5 1,253.7 1,256.6 1,260.8

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,565.5 2,691.3 2,708.8 2,719.6 174.5 171.6 171.9 172.4 144.5 146.3 146.2 145.9

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,490.9 1,581.3 1,589.4 1,592.9 55.5 58.2 57.4 56.4 151.9 151.6 152.3 151.6

Delaware2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424.0 445.3 444.1 446.5 21.8 23.7 23.0 22.7 25.2 24.4 24.3 24.5

District of Columbia2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 720.2 737.6 741.3 745.2 14.5 15.6 15.5 15.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,339.9 8,577.8 8,616.9 8,698.2 563.9 570.6 574.3 576.8 372.8 381.2 379.6 381.3

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,296.2 4,474.1 4,488.2 4,521.0 198.5 204.6 200.3 206.0 378.6 389.8 390.3 389.8

Hawaii2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526.9 560.6 565.8 568.8 36.9 37.1 36.9 37.9 11.5 11.3 11.4 11.3

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 739.4 784.6 783.5 789.7 55.5 59.1 58.6 59.4 67.3 68.6 68.7 68.7

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,435.0 5,728.3 5,732.6 5,745.1 211.8 226.9 221.6 223.7 547.4 540.3 543.4 540.9

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,902.6 3,027.9 3,035.0 3,052.6 140.0 147.8 146.4 144.5 498.7 527.0 523.4 527.8

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,460.1 1,517.6 1,518.8 1,522.7 75.5 76.4 75.4 75.6 212.1 219.5 220.1 220.7

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,326.9 1,371.5 1,370.2 1,378.3 62.7 64.7 64.4 65.3 151.0 158.2 158.1 159.1

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,782.4 1,860.3 1,863.7 1,866.9 75.4 80.2 79.6 82.3 232.5 242.2 243.4 242.6

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,770.1 1,833.9 1,832.2 1,838.9 114.4 117.1 116.5 116.3 129.5 127.0 125.6 125.9

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567.8 611.2 611.9 614.9 29.5 31.0 30.1 30.1 49.5 53.1 52.8 52.7

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,456.5 2,633.6 2,640.7 2,634.3 157.8 161.1 160.8 159.0 106.4 109.3 108.8 107.7

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,164.7 3,438.9 3,448.1 3,457.5 146.6 162.7 162.3 161.5 223.9 231.0 231.6 232.4

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,858.3 4,115.5 4,117.4 4,131.3 162.6 175.3 176.8 176.3 550.9 565.7 569.2 569.9

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,669.9 2,817.4 2,826.4 2,825.8 123.3 126.8 127.7 125.6 303.0 309.4 309.8 309.5

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,080.8 1,122.0 1,126.3 1,132.6 42.4 44.2 44.5 45.0 136.6 140.5 141.8 142.1

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,689.6 2,812.0 2,819.2 2,823.4 124.3 127.6 127.9 128.0 262.2 266.7 268.5 268.6

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460.5 480.6 479.0 479.1 30.4 30.8 30.2 29.9 20.2 21.2 21.2 21.4

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 964.8 1,006.8 1,003.8 1,009.3 54.6 56.6 55.3 55.9 96.2 100.3 100.3 100.2

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,197.3 1,308.2 1,320.6 1,336.0 92.9 91.4 91.9 92.7 54.7 60.0 60.3 60.4

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 610.6 657.3 656.6 655.9 27.3 28.8 28.1 27.7 65.5 67.1 67.1 66.9

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,574.8 3,901.8 3,919.0 3,935.6 146.8 149.1 146.9 145.6 231.7 241.8 242.6 242.2

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 774.1 789.2 797.2 799.5 47.1 47.8 48.1 48.7 26.3 27.0 27.2 27.4

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,223.8 8,879.9 8,878.4 8,896.2 344.1 368.9 360.8 353.9 389.3 406.5 405.6 404.5

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,257.3 4,460.3 4,460.5 4,502.4 225.5 236.3 234.5 236.5 446.3 462.6 462.7 464.4

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398.3 417.0 416.8 415.5 25.5 27.6 26.8 26.3 24.7 25.5 25.7 25.5

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,130.8 5,304.0 5,289.5 5,320.8 212.6 225.6 224.7 223.9 645.8 658.6 657.2 658.9

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,600.2 1,625.8 1,626.9 1,634.5 79.0 78.4 79.9 80.5 128.6 129.7 129.6 130.6

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,756.8 1,843.8 1,848.5 1,856.0 104.9 108.5 109.1 108.2 181.4 182.7 183.0 183.0

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,371.5 5,665.7 5,685.4 5,696.9 236.8 253.4 249.4 245.3 528.7 541.2 540.1 539.9

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436.0 467.9 469.3 471.0 18.2 21.2 21.2 21.5 36.3 38.7 39.2 39.3

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,022.9 2,111.6 2,112.5 2,118.8 102.1 108.7 106.6 107.0 240.6 245.4 246.4 247.4

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413.2 436.2 434.8 435.8 24.1 25.2 25.2 25.3 42.2 43.8 44.3 44.1

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,935.6 3,060.7 3,066.9 3,089.0 127.6 128.2 128.0 127.4 326.5 345.9 346.3 347.1

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,970.1 12,526.5 12,568.5 12,624.3 726.7 734.7 729.9 726.6 859.7 867.8 871.8 874.8

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,502.7 1,592.4 1,589.9 1,599.1 115.2 119.2 119.8 121.2 134.2 142.2 142.3 145.0

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272.8 291.6 293.7 295.3 13.9 15.2 14.5 14.0 27.3 28.9 29.4 29.8

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,703.8 3,892.0 3,891.0 3,894.2 198.5 204.7 203.5 204.9 227.1 237.4 236.7 236.1

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,180.6 3,341.7 3,350.8 3,374.9 208.8 226.8 223.6 224.0 271.3 261.2 260.7 260.3

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 665.2 684.9 682.3 686.7 28.4 30.4 30.2 30.1 43.5 45.2 45.1 45.7

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,728.1 2,856.7 2,860.8 2,871.5 121.5 125.7 123.7 122.5 449.6 470.2 473.4 474.1

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263.8 275.6 272.7 272.0 20.8 19.6 19.5 19.4 9.4 9.8 9.6 9.7

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 798.2 851.6 850.9 853.8 24.7 29.7 28.7 28.1 72.7 78.1 77.9 77.8

Virgin Islands3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35.0 34.7 34.7 35.1 3.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 – – – –

1

Includes mining and logging, information, and other services (except public administration), not shown separately.

2 Mining and logging is combined with construction.

3 Missing series (denoted by ’-’) are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular components,

cannot be separated with sufficient precision.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued

[In thousands]

State

Trade, transportation, and utilities Financial activities Professional and business services

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371.8 379.3 380.9 382.6 95.9 95.7 95.8 96.2 229.6 246.5 245.6 245.4

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.8 59.9 58.6 58.9 10.2 10.6 10.8 10.4 25.0 25.7 25.8 26.5

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540.2 569.3 573.2 581.1 231.0 232.6 233.2 233.5 425.9 434.8 439.5 442.0

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244.7 250.4 250.9 250.7 63.5 64.3 64.6 64.7 134.2 143.9 144.6 146.1

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,822.1 2,982.6 2,987.7 2,993.0 802.7 810.7 811.8 810.1 2,523.4 2,662.4 2,669.7 2,673.1

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 457.3 486.0 488.9 489.9 169.6 173.7 173.8 174.4 424.0 439.8 441.8 445.1

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265.4 286.3 286.3 284.9 118.4 118.5 118.1 117.4 198.5 206.3 208.3 208.5

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75.1 80.8 81.1 82.6 46.9 47.1 46.7 46.4 60.8 61.6 60.8 59.9

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.8 29.1 29.1 29.2 28.8 28.3 28.4 28.2 162.0 166.9 165.9 167.0

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,721.3 1,756.0 1,770.6 1,778.6 586.1 601.9 605.0 608.4 1,323.7 1,389.2 1,393.5 1,396.8

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 908.2 943.5 944.8 952.9 247.9 250.4 249.2 248.6 670.8 716.4 724.6 731.7

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98.3 103.0 102.8 103.4 26.7 27.4 27.4 27.3 64.0 68.9 69.7 69.5

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144.0 154.4 154.1 154.1 37.0 40.8 40.9 41.1 97.8 99.1 98.9 99.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,123.9 1,178.9 1,182.1 1,185.5 400.7 401.9 400.5 400.6 857.3 908.5 908.5 904.8

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 583.3 597.5 597.6 598.7 138.0 140.8 140.4 139.8 312.5 327.8 326.1 323.2

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295.5 303.8 302.2 302.8 108.5 110.2 109.6 110.0 130.6 134.6 135.6 135.9

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257.2 267.6 266.9 267.8 76.4 75.4 74.9 75.3 165.3 173.0 172.4 171.2

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390.6 403.2 404.9 405.4 91.4 94.6 94.9 95.5 199.0 212.0 211.2 205.1

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352.6 362.7 362.1 361.9 88.8 88.7 89.2 89.5 196.2 205.9 206.4 209.0

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108.1 115.9 116.8 117.2 32.2 32.4 32.3 32.8 66.1 70.2 70.0 70.4

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 427.2 459.0 460.1 459.6 135.2 135.3 135.5 136.0 430.5 460.7 458.6 448.9

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492.8 554.3 555.3 555.1 213.3 219.4 218.8 218.1 565.1 601.6 603.5 604.4

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 718.1 773.6 769.9 772.5 218.3 226.7 225.7 226.2 564.9 620.1 617.4 618.1

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486.2 511.9 509.5 512.2 191.6 192.3 191.2 189.0 346.9 364.8 367.6 368.8

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224.8 232.2 234.0 234.4 42.6 42.4 42.6 42.8 103.6 110.0 110.7 109.9

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520.3 537.4 532.5 533.2 172.7 171.0 170.5 169.3 354.4 368.7 373.2 375.9

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91.0 93.6 93.6 93.9 26.1 26.3 26.2 26.0 42.4 44.9 44.8 43.9

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188.7 194.9 194.1 195.4 74.2 73.5 73.2 73.1 114.8 119.5 119.9 119.5

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243.9 274.3 276.1 279.8 64.7 68.3 68.2 67.7 169.8 186.4 189.6 193.4

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129.1 138.5 138.0 136.3 33.4 34.3 34.2 34.4 79.3 85.7 84.3 84.2

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 780.5 844.8 850.0 856.2 238.1 248.7 247.8 248.1 617.7 654.6 657.2 658.0

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129.6 133.2 134.6 135.3 34.1 32.6 32.6 32.7 104.0 107.9 107.9 108.2

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,261.5 1,398.4 1,399.4 1,401.5 693.1 696.0 696.7 695.6 1,187.6 1,266.5 1,266.5 1,267.0

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 824.6 863.0 865.1 865.7 254.4 257.5 257.8 259.5 617.6 660.6 657.7 662.4

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86.6 89.9 90.0 90.3 24.3 24.6 24.7 24.6 31.3 32.0 31.6 30.8

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 994.0 1,025.7 1,018.0 1,022.6 298.8 308.0 305.7 305.3 673.9 701.0 700.0 698.9

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299.7 305.3 306.1 304.6 76.0 74.9 75.1 75.2 179.6 186.0 184.9 182.9

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 340.6 360.0 360.1 362.5 99.7 104.4 105.1 104.8 233.8 249.5 252.6 252.8

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,030.6 1,094.1 1,094.7 1,094.4 321.6 325.0 326.0 326.9 738.0 764.8 767.1 768.4

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67.3 73.4 73.0 73.9 33.9 34.7 34.5 34.6 62.8 64.9 65.5 64.0

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 394.5 412.0 414.5 416.3 104.8 105.0 103.8 103.2 270.9 283.6 283.1 283.9

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82.0 86.0 85.2 85.4 28.1 28.1 28.1 28.1 32.2 33.0 33.2 33.6

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 618.0 651.2 649.1 643.6 169.4 170.9 172.4 172.5 398.4 434.2 438.9 440.3

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,435.6 2,551.2 2,558.1 2,564.7 796.6 825.1 826.4 827.2 1,704.5 1,830.6 1,842.6 1,855.8

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284.5 301.8 304.4 306.4 92.7 98.6 98.7 98.1 222.9 238.5 238.0 239.4

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48.3 50.5 50.3 50.3 11.8 12.2 12.3 12.1 27.3 29.9 29.9 29.7

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 618.8 657.4 656.9 658.9 206.8 205.7 205.4 204.5 742.6 767.8 770.2 768.9

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613.1 648.7 648.5 650.7 155.5 159.1 160.0 159.3 413.2 432.1 435.8 441.4

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119.8 122.3 122.1 122.0 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 64.3 67.0 67.6 66.9

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512.5 528.9 527.8 531.1 150.9 150.6 150.3 150.1 298.2 318.9 320.0 322.1

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49.7 51.4 50.6 50.3 10.7 10.8 10.7 10.8 17.9 19.0 19.1 19.1

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156.4 170.8 171.6 172.1 42.8 43.0 42.9 42.9 112.3 118.7 118.2 118.5

Virgin Islands1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.0 6.5 6.4 6.4 – – – – – – – –

1 Missing series (denoted by ’-’) are not published seasonally adjusted because the seasonal component, which is small relative to the trend-cycle and irregular

components, cannot be separated with sufficient precision.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, seasonally adjusted-Continued

[In thousands]

State

Education and health services Leisure and hospitality Government

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

June

2020

Apr.

2021

May

2021

June

2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231.9 238.8 240.7 241.7 167.0 185.8 187.1 193.6 369.1 385.5 381.8 385.8

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48.5 49.6 49.8 50.1 20.4 27.4 27.5 25.0 72.7 77.1 77.2 75.4

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451.5 468.8 471.0 474.8 265.3 290.1 295.4 304.7 404.5 401.2 400.4 410.0

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183.9 188.4 188.8 189.5 99.6 110.5 110.8 111.1 206.2 205.1 205.5 204.0

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,685.9 2,762.5 2,772.9 2,778.9 1,309.6 1,478.4 1,531.1 1,575.5 2,412.2 2,401.1 2,405.2 2,412.6

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330.2 344.8 344.5 345.1 239.8 289.3 301.8 307.1 429.4 438.3 439.3 439.6

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313.7 324.5 329.4 328.8 90.0 125.5 128.3 129.9 216.3 222.7 222.1 226.2

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75.5 78.1 77.6 77.9 35.4 44.3 45.2 46.5 64.1 65.2 65.2 65.9

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.2 124.0 126.5 126.1 34.9 41.9 43.5 48.6 238.0 241.5 241.9 240.5

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,296.4 1,326.5 1,321.5 1,327.2 915.4 1,009.0 1,020.4 1,061.9 1,115.0 1,078.3 1,082.8 1,094.8

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 577.0 599.1 603.7 607.2 386.1 424.0 427.2 433.1 674.0 669.9 669.6 673.2

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81.4 81.8 82.6 81.3 62.7 85.6 89.1 91.6 116.4 117.3 117.4 117.2

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110.4 114.8 115.0 116.3 72.6 84.9 84.3 85.3 119.1 126.5 126.9 128.1

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 867.5 889.2 891.3 891.3 366.6 464.8 474.8 485.5 743.6 787.2 779.8 781.7

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 454.5 465.0 466.0 466.5 241.6 275.1 277.2 285.5 397.5 404.4 415.3 424.0

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216.4 220.8 220.6 219.1 107.8 123.6 125.3 126.4 239.7 251.9 253.1 255.7

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195.8 198.8 198.8 196.6 104.4 115.7 115.9 115.9 244.2 247.1 247.5 255.5

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264.7 275.9 277.4 278.5 151.0 166.2 169.6 172.6 291.1 296.9 293.4 295.5

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303.7 311.9 311.2 316.7 167.8 194.4 195.1 195.7 308.4 313.2 311.9 309.9

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122.0 125.2 125.1 126.5 39.0 57.4 57.2 57.0 94.2 96.1 96.8 97.6

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 425.8 451.8 455.6 459.1 162.8 221.1 222.5 223.9 482.3 498.3 500.2 500.3

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 722.3 758.1 760.3 761.7 187.1 278.2 281.7 284.8 427.8 429.2 429.9 433.9

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613.1 640.6 641.3 643.3 280.4 341.8 339.3 342.3 564.4 570.7 575.8 580.9

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513.0 535.9 538.0 535.5 174.1 219.4 225.8 225.3 391.9 408.6 405.9 408.4

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.7 139.4 139.8 141.3 109.1 123.2 125.7 127.7 232.5 234.8 232.0 234.6

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 469.7 490.8 492.9 492.0 226.9 270.7 273.7 275.3 404.8 420.4 421.3 422.9

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76.5 79.1 78.7 78.5 55.4 63.7 63.4 63.6 88.3 89.9 90.0 90.4

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150.8 157.2 157.5 157.4 72.4 83.7 82.8 85.8 161.3 168.7 168.4 169.6

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137.7 143.5 142.7 140.4 218.7 256.1 260.4 270.7 152.9 160.4 160.9 160.7

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114.1 118.7 119.1 118.6 45.3 64.7 65.8 66.2 83.6 85.0 85.5 85.7

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 633.6 674.2 678.7 682.8 180.9 307.7 312.6 317.1 562.1 567.4 568.8 571.1

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130.6 135.6 135.3 135.3 72.3 81.3 86.1 86.9 179.7 172.9 173.8 174.1

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,926.6 2,026.3 2,027.0 2,033.3 446.2 662.1 667.5 673.2 1,418.8 1,438.3 1,432.9 1,440.9

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587.1 599.4 598.8 600.6 381.9 447.1 455.5 462.8 693.6 694.6 690.3 710.1

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.9 65.7 65.6 65.0 32.1 36.9 37.2 37.3 76.3 80.6 80.2 80.4

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 876.6 895.8 893.9 898.9 433.2 483.3 482.6 493.2 745.6 744.6 745.6 757.0

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233.1 234.2 234.5 234.4 152.5 166.3 166.1 168.9 340.8 342.0 341.6 347.1

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288.4 297.1 298.2 301.1 141.5 163.6 162.5 163.5 273.6 278.9 278.8 279.3

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,212.5 1,232.0 1,242.1 1,239.8 332.3 448.9 458.7 458.3 672.1 671.9 672.4 685.9

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96.6 100.1 101.0 101.7 36.0 47.1 47.6 48.6 62.1 61.9 61.4 61.8

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243.5 254.9 254.7 256.5 210.3 233.5 236.7 236.3 354.6 365.7 362.9 363.3

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72.0 75.0 73.3 73.7 37.3 43.2 43.5 43.1 73.3 78.8 79.1 79.1

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426.4 429.7 428.8 427.0 270.6 302.5 305.4 308.2 440.5 428.8 428.3 452.6

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,676.4 1,711.1 1,710.3 1,719.8 1,106.9 1,251.6 1,272.5 1,291.5 1,917.4 1,965.2 1,962.3 1,964.0

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206.1 211.7 211.1 210.8 124.5 146.0 146.7 147.7 238.0 244.4 240.4 242.9

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59.0 62.3 62.5 63.7 20.1 27.5 28.9 29.4 51.8 50.8 50.9 51.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 512.0 531.5 534.7 534.0 263.2 332.4 334.4 330.4 692.8 701.5 697.4 703.3

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480.3 510.1 511.8 520.0 228.9 271.6 278.4 282.5 544.5 553.4 553.5 557.6

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125.1 128.4 128.4 128.8 56.5 66.1 68.0 66.7 153.2 147.7 143.1 148.6

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439.3 447.8 450.0 452.4 205.1 236.6 234.9 234.1 362.7 382.3 383.0 385.3

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27.9 28.0 27.9 28.2 28.4 37.7 35.6 34.2 64.8 65.7 65.9 66.0

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106.9 111.2 111.1 111.4 60.2 72.9 73.2 74.7 192.0 195.6 195.6 196.6

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.2 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 10.7 10.5 10.5 10.8

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjusted

[In thousands]

State

Total Mining and logging Construction

May June May June May June

2020 2021 2020 2021p2020 2021 2020 2021p2020 2021 2020 2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,892.3 2,014.7 1,938.9 2,028.1 9.8 8.6 9.8 8.6 91.0 90.6 92.5 89.4

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288.5 308.5 301.8 321.4 10.9 10.5 10.7 10.9 15.8 16.9 17.4 19.0

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,746.3 2,910.7 2,750.0 2,901.9 12.6 12.4 12.1 12.8 172.3 173.2 173.7 175.4

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,201.7 1,272.9 1,216.2 1,269.2 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 52.9 53.4 53.4 54.0

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,145.0 16,368.0 15,644.7 16,481.0 19.0 18.9 18.9 18.9 828.3 883.1 858.8 887.3

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,514.1 2,709.9 2,583.0 2,742.5 21.3 19.8 20.2 20.0 175.6 172.4 178.4 176.9

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,445.9 1,597.4 1,506.8 1,606.8 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 55.0 59.1 58.2 59.9

Delaware1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407.1 446.8 429.5 451.8 – – – – 21.6 23.3 22.2 23.2

District of Columbia1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 714.1 740.4 719.4 746.6 – – – – 14.1 15.5 14.6 15.9

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,064.1 8,641.3 8,238.3 8,626.3 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 558.0 575.3 565.8 583.7

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,193.5 4,485.0 4,295.9 4,529.5 9.6 9.5 9.6 9.3 198.3 203.6 201.1 207.6

Hawaii1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 511.4 569.2 525.9 570.5 – – – – 36.4 36.9 36.9 38.1

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 723.3 785.9 749.7 801.5 3.5 3.8 3.8 4.2 55.9 59.2 57.7 61.5

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,362.6 5,764.7 5,495.4 5,808.1 6.8 6.6 6.8 6.6 213.7 228.7 224.6 239.9

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,807.1 3,048.6 2,913.9 3,055.7 5.1 5.4 5.2 5.3 140.2 150.3 146.2 151.0

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,436.7 1,532.8 1,476.4 1,541.1 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 79.3 78.2 81.4 81.5

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,311.3 1,380.5 1,326.7 1,383.5 5.8 5.7 5.8 5.8 63.5 64.9 65.3 68.0

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,699.8 1,873.6 1,789.8 1,876.9 7.0 7.3 7.2 7.1 75.9 80.4 77.9 84.2

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,739.2 1,838.7 1,770.0 1,846.2 30.4 29.0 29.3 30.0 113.8 116.6 115.2 117.0

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559.2 613.0 583.1 631.2 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.1 29.7 31.0 31.1 32.3

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,423.7 2,657.9 2,486.9 2,665.7 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 156.3 160.8 160.7 161.5

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,108.5 3,462.9 3,221.6 3,521.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 132.6 165.7 153.9 167.7

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,550.4 4,148.5 3,909.1 4,199.0 5.8 7.0 6.4 7.2 151.4 180.9 173.0 186.4

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,618.9 2,846.6 2,709.1 2,882.7 5.6 6.4 5.5 6.5 128.1 131.4 134.2 136.8

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,049.4 1,127.9 1,079.1 1,135.4 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.7 42.7 44.7 43.0 45.3

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,647.5 2,836.7 2,708.1 2,849.3 4.4 4.5 4.4 4.6 126.0 127.4 128.4 130.8

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453.9 482.4 469.5 489.8 6.6 6.5 6.8 6.7 31.5 31.1 32.9 31.9

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 954.4 1,013.3 972.4 1,018.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 56.3 57.3 57.4 58.6

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,109.8 1,328.5 1,194.7 1,337.9 14.8 15.0 15.1 15.1 93.3 93.1 94.3 94.4

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 594.0 658.0 615.1 665.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 27.2 28.2 28.4 28.5

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,538.2 3,937.0 3,651.2 4,020.8 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 142.5 149.5 151.7 152.0

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 761.0 801.2 769.4 801.5 20.2 17.3 18.2 17.4 48.1 48.4 47.5 49.1

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,047.1 8,924.4 8,301.8 8,991.5 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.5 306.2 369.7 359.2 371.4

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,152.5 4,488.1 4,256.4 4,506.3 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.7 226.7 236.8 228.4 240.1

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398.6 420.8 403.5 422.0 13.8 14.3 12.7 14.5 26.9 28.3 28.5 29.7

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,930.5 5,324.7 5,164.6 5,369.2 9.5 8.7 9.3 8.7 215.4 231.9 225.8 236.9

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,574.1 1,634.6 1,597.8 1,637.9 31.5 26.4 30.6 27.6 79.7 79.5 80.1 81.6

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,712.4 1,855.3 1,770.7 1,875.2 6.4 6.2 6.5 6.6 104.6 110.2 106.8 110.5

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,190.3 5,713.9 5,392.8 5,737.0 22.9 22.1 22.8 22.2 228.7 254.6 248.5 255.9

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 419.4 472.8 441.4 481.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 18.0 21.7 19.1 22.6

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,971.1 2,122.1 2,038.8 2,137.3 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 102.8 107.7 103.7 109.1

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409.5 438.2 421.8 446.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 25.1 25.9 26.2 27.6

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,840.9 3,067.8 2,920.5 3,074.5 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.3 128.9 128.6 129.9 129.1

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,780.1 12,599.9 12,009.5 12,674.7 186.8 185.0 176.8 189.2 731.6 728.5 733.4 730.5

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,477.1 1,591.5 1,498.6 1,603.5 8.7 8.1 8.5 8.2 116.3 120.0 117.7 124.7

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264.0 291.3 272.2 295.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 13.7 15.1 15.2 15.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,640.8 3,901.8 3,731.1 3,925.5 6.9 7.5 6.9 7.6 198.9 204.9 202.0 209.0

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,110.0 3,362.5 3,206.1 3,408.0 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.5 203.6 224.8 213.0 227.7

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632.5 690.7 667.8 691.4 17.2 20.0 17.4 19.8 28.9 30.6 30.8 31.5

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,656.8 2,869.9 2,767.8 2,914.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.8 125.2 126.8 130.3 131.5

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263.3 273.7 271.1 280.7 16.1 15.0 15.2 15.3 21.5 19.6 22.0 20.5

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 771.2 849.6 797.9 853.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 22.3 28.9 25.2 28.5

Virgin Islands1

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35.0 34.7 35.3 35.0 – – – – 4.0 2.9 4.0 2.9

1 Mining and logging is combined with construction.

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Manufacturing Trade, transportation, and utilities Information

May June May June May June

2020 2021 2020 2021p

2020 2021 2020 2021p2020 2021 2020 2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242.8 266.6 254.5 269.2 361.3 379.1 370.8 381.7 18.8 19.9 18.7 20.3

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.9 10.6 15.0 16.4 56.3 60.6 58.0 62.4 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174.2 178.8 175.4 180.4 515.9 569.1 533.5 579.6 43.6 44.2 42.9 43.8

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151.2 162.1 152.2 161.5 239.6 251.3 244.6 251.2 11.6 12.1 11.5 12.4

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,222.4 1,252.9 1,253.0 1,266.9 2,628.2 2,948.0 2,791.5 2,967.6 498.4 534.9 499.1 538.7

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143.0 145.2 145.6 146.7 440.4 482.4 456.3 489.3 74.3 73.1 73.9 73.1

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150.3 152.0 153.2 153.0 245.8 285.3 265.9 286.6 28.3 27.9 28.2 27.5

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.6 24.2 25.3 24.6 68.9 80.6 75.1 83.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 26.3 28.9 26.9 29.2 19.5 19.2 19.5 18.9

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369.0 380.0 374.3 384.1 1,640.1 1,756.3 1,706.5 1,764.6 126.1 131.2 126.0 132.2

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371.2 389.9 379.9 391.0 874.4 938.0 902.1 948.7 102.3 114.3 101.5 116.8

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.2 11.3 11.5 11.3 93.5 102.4 97.6 103.7 7.3 6.5 6.3 6.7

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66.5 68.3 67.7 68.6 139.8 153.2 144.2 154.3 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.8

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536.9 541.5 551.7 544.7 1,076.5 1,176.2 1,126.1 1,189.6 85.7 86.0 85.7 87.0

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 461.3 523.3 502.7 532.8 563.5 597.2 585.5 602.3 25.3 24.6 25.6 24.5

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211.7 219.6 213.7 222.8 288.5 302.2 297.3 305.0 18.4 18.0 18.7 17.9

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152.2 158.4 151.8 161.1 248.4 266.3 256.4 269.7 16.6 16.8 16.6 16.9

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208.5 243.4 232.8 243.1 372.7 403.8 389.6 406.3 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.8

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129.9 125.5 130.1 126.2 341.7 361.0 350.9 362.9 17.0 17.9 16.3 17.4

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49.0 52.8 50.1 53.6 103.2 115.3 109.8 119.2 6.1 6.4 6.1 6.4

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104.9 109.2 107.3 109.0 405.1 457.2 427.5 463.1 31.8 31.6 31.8 32.7

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219.0 230.4 226.7 235.0 465.4 552.3 499.5 562.2 87.6 89.4 87.2 90.5

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440.7 567.7 556.3 576.1 668.5 771.4 724.1 782.0 48.0 49.8 49.1 49.6

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300.1 309.0 306.4 313.8 473.5 509.1 489.5 514.7 42.0 40.1 41.9 40.6

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130.6 141.2 137.0 142.4 219.5 233.6 224.1 234.6 9.2 9.5 9.3 9.5

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253.6 267.3 264.5 271.0 502.1 532.3 520.4 534.4 43.7 43.9 44.0 43.5

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.9 21.0 20.4 21.6 89.4 93.8 91.9 95.2 5.7 5.4 5.6 5.3

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.1 100.2 96.2 100.8 185.4 194.6 189.1 196.7 15.9 15.9 15.9 16.1

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.3 60.2 55.0 60.8 227.3 274.6 242.1 277.5 12.7 13.5 12.4 13.4

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65.0 67.1 66.0 67.6 123.1 137.8 130.1 138.6 11.5 11.6 11.5 11.5

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226.1 242.7 233.6 244.4 746.1 845.9 784.3 862.7 67.1 67.0 66.9 67.4

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.5 27.0 26.3 27.8 123.2 134.4 128.5 135.6 8.0 7.9 7.7 8.2

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369.4 405.7 393.0 410.0 1,190.4 1,396.3 1,270.6 1,411.4 255.8 270.9 254.1 278.8

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431.8 461.9 447.5 465.4 797.1 862.0 824.3 867.5 72.4 77.5 72.3 78.6

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.8 25.8 25.0 25.8 86.2 89.5 86.9 90.6 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 601.6 656.8 649.8 664.7 955.8 1,015.1 992.1 1,025.3 61.6 63.5 62.0 63.9

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129.1 129.5 128.9 130.8 290.8 305.8 298.1 304.0 18.2 17.3 18.1 17.4

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179.6 182.4 182.7 185.2 325.1 356.5 339.0 361.2 31.9 33.8 31.7 33.4

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513.5 540.7 533.0 545.5 969.5 1,092.3 1,027.8 1,092.6 79.2 82.3 80.0 85.1

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35.2 39.3 36.6 39.9 61.9 72.8 67.7 74.8 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229.2 245.7 241.6 247.1 382.8 412.6 396.1 418.4 24.1 25.0 24.0 25.2

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.6 44.4 42.6 44.9 80.6 85.0 83.2 86.7 5.0 4.7 5.0 4.8

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299.5 345.4 328.3 347.8 601.8 641.3 616.6 642.9 41.8 44.1 41.6 44.7

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 854.6 869.5 862.3 877.9 2,361.5 2,542.1 2,421.9 2,555.8 191.9 201.5 192.7 202.7

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131.7 142.3 134.6 145.6 276.0 302.3 282.8 305.2 37.0 38.8 37.5 38.9

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.8 29.4 27.6 29.9 45.9 50.3 48.9 50.6 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.9

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222.1 236.9 228.4 236.5 592.6 654.3 617.8 660.5 64.1 64.1 64.1 65.1

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266.7 259.8 273.2 262.5 586.6 644.6 613.0 653.0 147.0 153.2 148.2 155.9

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.0 45.3 44.0 46.2 113.6 122.0 118.8 122.4 6.9 7.3 7.0 7.4

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 442.9 471.7 455.4 479.8 488.8 523.0 515.4 533.0 43.3 44.2 43.9 46.6

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.3 9.6 9.5 9.7 49.1 50.4 50.7 51.2 2.9 2.7 3.0 2.7

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70.6 77.6 73.0 77.9 143.1 171.3 155.6 172.3 14.8 14.7 14.9 14.7

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 5.9 6.4 6.0 6.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Financial activities Professional and business services Education and health services

May June May June May June

2020 2021 2020 2021p

2020 2021 2020 2021p2020 2021 2020 2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.5 95.9 96.2 97.0 224.8 245.6 229.9 245.6 230.3 240.4 231.1 241.4

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 25.5 26.2 25.9 27.8 47.5 50.0 48.5 50.3

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229.3 231.9 230.2 233.2 421.3 434.9 422.6 439.3 442.7 469.7 443.7 468.0

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.5 64.7 63.6 64.9 132.0 145.2 132.4 146.3 182.3 189.3 181.4 187.6

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799.3 808.0 801.4 808.3 2,490.6 2,655.2 2,516.9 2,670.5 2,629.2 2,779.4 2,671.0 2,770.0

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168.6 172.4 169.8 175.0 423.3 443.6 428.4 452.4 324.8 345.3 329.4 344.2

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118.5 117.6 119.6 118.0 199.0 209.8 201.2 211.7 308.5 330.0 312.5 326.3

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46.9 46.6 47.1 46.6 61.1 61.0 61.6 60.1 73.9 77.8 75.1 77.4

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.0 28.3 29.0 28.4 163.4 165.9 163.0 168.2 120.1 125.8 120.1 123.4

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 579.0 604.9 585.4 609.0 1,297.3 1,391.6 1,319.2 1,391.5 1,270.4 1,325.3 1,283.7 1,320.0

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247.2 248.6 248.4 249.5 661.3 718.4 670.3 735.2 566.1 603.1 571.9 601.4

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.8 27.4 26.7 27.4 63.5 69.3 63.7 69.4 79.4 82.8 80.8 80.7

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36.6 41.1 37.1 41.3 97.6 98.9 99.6 101.3 108.7 115.7 110.5 116.7

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 401.7 399.4 404.1 403.7 851.5 907.0 866.4 913.4 855.7 896.2 863.4 885.8

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138.1 139.6 139.5 140.1 304.4 323.2 315.1 324.5 449.8 466.0 453.2 462.2

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108.2 109.2 109.1 110.9 130.8 135.7 132.3 137.5 210.4 222.4 211.4 214.9

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76.3 74.7 76.6 75.8 163.4 172.1 165.8 172.3 193.5 199.7 195.5 197.1

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90.4 94.8 91.7 95.7 188.9 209.7 198.5 204.5 257.0 276.7 263.9 277.4

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88.7 89.0 88.8 89.6 194.2 206.8 195.6 210.1 299.7 311.1 303.1 316.3

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.2 32.4 32.5 33.2 66.2 70.5 67.6 72.0 119.4 125.5 120.4 124.5

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135.0 135.3 136.0 137.1 429.6 460.2 433.6 455.2 420.5 456.8 424.5 454.5

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213.7 218.6 215.7 220.4 565.6 605.1 574.0 614.6 712.7 757.7 714.9 752.5

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216.0 226.1 221.2 229.1 530.4 627.1 575.3 630.9 586.0 642.8 612.3 640.4

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191.5 190.5 192.9 189.9 345.7 367.8 348.8 374.2 510.3 540.5 507.4 535.4

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.9 42.5 42.8 43.1 98.5 109.8 101.9 110.3 135.2 140.5 134.1 139.3

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.3 170.4 173.5 169.8 352.4 373.4 354.8 379.0 467.7 491.4 460.3 483.9

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.9 26.1 26.2 25.9 42.3 45.3 43.3 45.1 75.9 79.1 76.1 78.2

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.1 73.3 74.6 73.5 114.8 119.7 115.9 119.8 148.8 157.8 149.5 155.7

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.9 68.2 64.8 67.8 165.1 189.1 169.1 192.9 134.3 143.0 137.1 140.8

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2 33.5 33.7 34.5 78.6 83.9 80.5 84.9 111.3 119.4 109.7 117.7

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237.9 246.0 240.2 249.7 615.1 661.4 627.3 672.4 619.1 682.6 635.8 682.7

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.9 32.6 34.1 32.8 103.3 107.2 104.1 109.0 131.0 136.1 127.9 133.9

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 694.7 693.7 700.0 700.3 1,183.7 1,268.1 1,203.1 1,284.8 1,899.1 2,037.3 1,893.9 2,010.8

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252.3 256.7 255.9 260.5 607.0 655.4 616.1 662.0 577.7 599.3 583.8 595.1

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.1 24.7 24.3 24.6 31.2 31.8 32.0 31.6 64.4 65.7 64.6 64.9

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298.2 306.0 301.1 308.4 660.8 703.7 679.2 710.2 851.6 895.6 871.4 888.1

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76.0 74.9 76.3 75.4 177.8 185.3 181.0 185.4 229.8 234.7 232.3 234.1

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99.0 104.9 99.8 105.3 232.0 252.1 234.2 252.8 279.6 297.8 284.3 298.3

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320.6 325.4 324.4 329.3 732.5 769.8 743.7 776.5 1,173.8 1,239.9 1,184.2 1,219.7

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.6 34.5 33.9 35.1 61.7 65.6 63.7 65.0 94.5 100.9 94.3 99.8

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104.2 103.3 105.7 104.0 262.1 283.5 270.1 284.6 239.2 255.1 241.5 254.7

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.1 28.2 28.4 28.4 32.3 32.8 32.9 33.9 70.9 73.5 70.7 72.4

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168.4 173.3 169.9 173.4 389.3 437.0 398.1 440.4 418.5 427.3 421.9 422.4

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 793.3 824.0 798.9 829.6 1,686.9 1,841.9 1,702.7 1,864.2 1,649.3 1,714.1 1,671.3 1,709.6

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92.0 98.2 92.6 97.9 220.8 238.8 223.1 242.3 200.3 208.7 199.7 206.3

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.8 12.3 11.9 12.3 27.5 30.2 28.1 30.2 58.5 62.7 56.3 60.8

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207.3 204.8 208.2 205.0 742.0 772.7 744.6 773.9 498.6 531.9 505.1 528.2

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155.6 159.8 156.4 160.1 409.0 434.2 415.5 442.4 466.2 515.8 475.6 518.6

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.9 29.5 29.1 29.7 63.7 68.0 65.1 67.6 121.9 128.2 124.3 127.2

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150.5 149.9 152.6 151.5 294.1 321.0 301.4 324.8 431.9 449.3 440.1 451.5

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.8 18.1 19.3 18.7 19.8 28.0 28.2 27.2 27.8

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42.3 42.8 42.8 43.0 108.8 116.0 112.1 117.2 107.6 112.1 105.3 110.0

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.4 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA

NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and selected industry sector, not seasonally adjustedContinued

[In thousands]

State

Leisure and hospitality Other services Government

May June May June May June

2020 2021 2020 2021p

2020 2021 2020 2021p2020 2021 2020 2021p

Alabama. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155.6 192.5 172.7 200.6 87.7 90.8 91.5 91.9 374.7 384.7 371.2 382.4

Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.7 29.2 27.0 31.4 9.7 10.9 10.1 11.3 74.8 78.1 73.6 76.1

Arizona. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.5 299.5 262.8 304.3 81.5 89.6 85.5 92.5 417.4 407.4 367.6 372.6

Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.1 113.8 102.9 116.9 63.8 67.0 64.8 67.9 206.2 208.5 203.9 201.0

California. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,138.1 1,554.9 1,343.4 1,614.8 415.4 475.3 443.1 485.5 2,476.1 2,457.4 2,447.6 2,452.5

Colorado. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199.1 295.3 251.2 320.9 98.8 108.4 104.1 108.0 444.9 452.0 425.7 436.0

Connecticut. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79.9 130.2 100.5 139.8 46.0 58.8 53.7 62.3 214.1 226.2 213.3 221.2

Delaware. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28.2 46.8 40.7 52.2 14.0 16.6 15.8 16.8 64.3 66.3 62.9 64.2

District of Columbia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2 45.4 35.6 50.3 71.6 69.9 72.2 70.7 236.0 240.5 237.5 240.6

Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 799.8 1,042.5 914.8 1,069.7 296.9 334.0 314.2 338.3 1,122.0 1,094.7 1,043.0 1,027.7

Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352.1 435.3 399.9 445.9 138.3 154.2 146.3 157.9 672.7 670.1 664.9 666.2

Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55.9 89.2 63.0 93.2 21.5 22.2 22.6 22.8 115.9 121.2 116.8 117.2

Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62.4 84.3 77.0 91.1 24.0 24.8 25.6 25.8 121.2 129.4 119.3 128.9

Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350.5 489.3 396.3 519.2 209.7 239.6 227.5 244.1 773.9 794.2 742.8 774.1

Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217.7 287.1 253.1 298.2 95.7 113.9 109.0 114.7 406.0 418.0 378.8 400.1

Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.3 129.4 115.8 137.4 51.4 57.1 54.3 57.2 242.4 258.6 240.1 253.6

Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.6 118.3 108.4 120.2 45.2 48.6 47.5 48.6 251.8 255.0 237.0 248.0

Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129.0 176.1 158.5 181.8 54.1 62.7 60.5 63.3 296.9 299.0 289.5 293.7

Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151.4 199.1 172.3 201.5 58.5 67.3 63.6 67.4 313.9 315.4 304.8 307.8

Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38.4 56.9 49.1 67.4 18.6 22.0 19.6 22.3 94.7 98.5 94.9 98.2

Maryland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148.4 227.4 182.7 243.5 89.9 106.2 97.3 107.1 500.9 511.9 484.2 500.7

Massachusetts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181.6 287.3 215.2 320.5 92.9 114.2 102.6 117.6 436.3 441.1 430.8 439.2

Michigan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223.3 353.9 305.8 378.8 119.4 146.7 134.1 148.1 560.9 575.1 551.5 570.4

Minnesota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147.2 233.4 190.5 251.5 79.7 105.1 94.9 105.4 395.2 413.3 397.1 413.9

Mississippi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97.4 127.9 113.1 132.1 36.3 40.1 37.9 39.7 231.1 232.4 230.1 233.4

Missouri. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207.6 283.6 242.6 295.3 102.9 110.9 108.5 111.8 414.8 431.6 406.7 425.2

Montana. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50.7 63.4 60.1 69.3 17.2 19.0 18.1 20.0 88.8 91.7 88.1 90.6

Nebraska. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66.3 85.4 75.6 90.5 33.7 35.7 35.3 35.9 164.0 172.4 161.9 169.9

Nevada. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155.7 265.9 221.5 275.9 31.5 42.4 35.5 42.9 157.9 163.5 147.8 156.4

New Hampshire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39.4 65.9 51.7 74.7 18.1 22.2 21.4 23.8 85.6 87.4 81.1 82.2

New Jersey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190.6 316.8 215.8 354.9 117.0 145.6 120.4 149.1 575.3 578.1 573.8 584.1

New Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.3 86.4 74.4 91.2 23.9 26.4 26.7 26.4 180.6 177.5 174.0 170.1

New York. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426.8 679.1 492.2 721.3 279.9 345.6 300.7 348.4 1,436.0 1,452.6 1,429.7 1,448.8

North Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330.3 464.1 400.0 487.3 134.5 155.7 151.1 157.9 717.0 713.0 671.4 686.2

North Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30.0 37.8 33.3 39.0 14.0 14.7 14.5 14.9 77.4 82.4 75.9 80.5

Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 363.3 499.7 463.0 529.8 164.1 190.6 183.2 193.4 748.6 753.1 727.7 739.8

Oklahoma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.5 169.2 156.0 174.1 59.8 65.1 63.1 66.1 338.9 346.9 333.3 341.4

Oregon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119.8 164.8 148.3 172.3 50.2 59.8 54.8 61.7 284.2 286.8 282.6 287.9

Pennsylvania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290.0 472.8 365.3 499.6 179.3 231.5 201.7 238.5 680.3 682.5 661.4 672.1

Rhode Island. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.1 49.2 41.8 55.2 15.9 20.7 18.3 20.9 64.3 62.9 60.9 62.5

South Carolina. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192.1 244.2 224.5 253.2 68.0 74.9 73.9 76.2 362.2 365.7 353.3 360.3

South Dakota. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34.8 44.0 41.1 47.9 15.9 17.2 16.5 18.0 73.1 81.4 74.1 80.3

Tennessee. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253.2 310.4 281.8 321.1 109.7 122.4 114.9 123.9 425.6 433.8 413.4 424.5

Texas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,022.4 1,297.2 1,144.3 1,336.2 359.8 408.3 390.1 416.9 1,942.0 1,987.8 1,915.1 1,962.1

Utah. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112.7 143.9 127.5 149.8 37.9 41.4 39.3 40.6 243.7 249.0 235.3 244.0

Vermont. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.8 24.9 19.7 29.3 8.2 10.3 8.9 10.5 52.2 51.4 51.0 51.5

Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239.4 340.4 285.9 352.7 164.0 180.1 173.7 184.1 704.9 704.2 694.4 702.9

Washington. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213.0 282.3 240.1 296.2 108.1 118.2 113.6 120.5 548.7 564.4 551.9 565.6

West Virginia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45.9 69.0 59.2 70.4 19.9 21.2 21.3 22.1 142.6 149.6 150.8 147.1

Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173.1 240.9 226.1 260.7 132.3 149.4 143.2 150.6 371.1 390.1 355.9 380.8

Wyoming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26.1 34.9 32.7 39.7 15.5 16.0 15.9 16.4 66.0 67.3 65.4 66.8

Puerto Rico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.9 72.8 60.6 75.3 14.2 16.5 15.1 16.6 194.1 196.3 192.7 197.2

Virgin Islands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.8 4.8 4.4 4.8 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 11.1 10.5 10.6 10.7

p Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates are currently estimated from 2020 benchmark levels. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmarks are

preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available.
TEXAS

N.M.

CALIF.

NEV.

MONT.

ARIZ.

ORE.

S.D.

WYO.

KAN. MO.

N.D.

COLO.

NEB.

GA.

UTAH ILL.

MINN.

LA.

PA.

IDAHO

FLA.

KY.

WIS.

N.C.

VA.

OKLA.

ALA.

ARK.

IOWA

WASH.

MISS.

IND.

OHIO

S.C.

MICH.

TENN.

W.VA.

M

Map 1. Unemployment rates by state, seasonally June 2021

(U.S. rate = 5.9 percent)

HAWAII

ALASKA
WASH.

ORE.

CALIF.

IDAHO

NEV.

ARIZ.

MONT.

WYO.

COLO.

N.M.

N.D.

S.D.

NEB.

KAN.

OKLA.

TEXAS

MINN.

IOWA

MO.

ARK.

LA.

WIS.

ILL.

MICH.

IND. OHIO

KY.

TENN.

MISS. ALA. GA.

S.C.

N.C.

VA. W.VA.

PA.

N.Y.

MAINE

N.H.

VT.

MASS.

R.I.

N.J.

CONN.

DEL.

FLA.

MD. UTAH

ALASKA

HAWAII

D.C.

Above 7.4%

6.0% to 7.4%

5.0% to 5.9%

4.0% to 4.9%

Below 4.0%

Map 2. Percentage change in nonfarm employment by state,

seasonally adjusted, June 2020 - June 2021