HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147,795 46.8 78.0 12.1 6.4 17.6

Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63,644 51.7 78.7 9.7 8.6 10.4

Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . 27,143 44.6 81.7 8.8 6.7 10.9

Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,564 40.4 83.4 8.0 5.8 10.7

Chief executives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,669 29.3 88.0 4.3 5.4 7.4

General and operations managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,057 30.5 84.4 7.1 4.5 12.4

Legislators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Advertising and promotions managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 52.1 80.5 14.7 3.9 3.5

Marketing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554 60.7 84.1 5.5 7.6 9.9

Sales managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 521 30.9 87.6 5.8 4.2 7.6

Public relations and fundraising managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 66.4 91.0 4.3 2.3 7.6

Administrative services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 71.7 83.4 9.5 6.5 16.9

Facilities managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 25.0 90.1 4.9 2.4 12.6

Computer and information systems managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 744 26.6 75.5 7.0 15.5 5.2

Financial managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,309 52.6 79.4 9.7 8.2 9.9

Compensation and benefits managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Human resources managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287 76.8 81.0 12.0 4.9 14.0

Training and development managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 55.8 85.4 9.2 0.2 10.1

Industrial production managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 22.6 84.3 5.9 7.2 13.5

Purchasing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 45.8 83.2 12.1 3.1 7.3

Transportation, storage, and distribution managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 21.3 79.3 10.7 6.1 17.2

Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901 25.1 96.3 0.7 0.8 4.3

Construction managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 966 8.4 91.4 3.3 2.9 14.5

Education and childcare administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 948 66.5 79.5 14.3 3.3 12.0

Architectural and engineering managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 9.5 84.2 3.4 9.5 4.7

Food service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,092 46.6 77.7 9.8 9.4 19.8

Funeral home managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Entertainment and recreation managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

Lodging managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 56.0 74.8 12.4 10.4 11.2

Medical and health services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 711 70.3 77.6 13.3 5.6 11.5

Natural sciences managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Postmasters and mail superintendents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Property, real estate, and community association managers. . . . . . . 781 48.5 84.7 8.6 3.5 12.9

Social and community service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 424 72.5 75.9 18.3 2.1 10.3

Emergency management directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Personal service managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,969 37.5 83.2 8.1 5.9 10.4

Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,578 53.9 78.0 10.5 8.7 11.2

Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and

athletes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 – – – – –

Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 52.7 82.8 9.7 5.8 14.9

Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products. . . 230 52.0 81.1 11.9 3.9 11.3

Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators. . . . . . . . 350 60.4 71.6 19.8 4.5 15.0

Compliance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 57.1 75.4 12.0 7.5 8.6

Cost estimators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 15.0 93.7 2.9 2.0 14.1

Human resources workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 832 74.3 76.9 13.0 5.8 15.1

Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 76.0 84.6 11.2 2.2 9.7

Training and development specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 57.1 82.1 13.2 2.7 14.1

Logisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 38.1 82.6 11.8 4.4 20.6

Project management specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715 44.4 77.5 12.3 7.9 11.1

Management analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 997 42.7 77.8 8.4 11.9 9.3

Meeting, convention, and event planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 73.7 85.8 7.7 4.8 11.9

Fundraisers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 74.8 85.0 3.7 8.4 7.4

Market research analysts and marketing specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 438 58.6 82.8 6.5 8.1 9.1

Business operations specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 57.3 72.6 12.4 11.3 9.7

Accountants and auditors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,696 59.7 77.3 9.5 11.2 10.2

Property appraisers and assessors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 29.7 96.5 2.3 1.2 6.0

Budget analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 53.2 69.6 13.9 7.6 14.9

1
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Credit analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Financial and investment analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 41.6 68.5 7.8 21.0 10.2

Personal financial advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514 34.0 78.5 7.9 10.7 8.2

Insurance underwriters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 58.0 78.6 9.3 6.2 11.9

Financial examiners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Credit counselors and loan officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 54.4 79.0 13.1 4.7 12.4

Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 57.9 76.6 14.5 5.8 15.9

Tax preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 67.6 81.9 13.9 3.9 17.4

Other financial specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 54.2 71.0 15.5 7.7 9.0

Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,502 57.0 76.5 10.5 10.1 10.1

Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,603 25.2 65.4 9.1 23.0 8.4

Computer and information research scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

Computer systems analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 594 35.6 68.0 9.7 18.7 8.1

Information security analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 11.4 79.8 11.9 6.9 15.8

Computer programmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417 21.1 63.9 6.3 28.3 6.6

Software developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,883 19.4 57.5 6.2 34.1 5.9

Software quality assurance analysts and testers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 25.1 57.6 12.0 29.6 9.2

Web developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 27.8 79.3 3.7 16.2 5.9

Web and digital interface designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 44.8 81.7 5.9 9.9 15.8

Computer support specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 660 25.9 72.2 13.0 10.7 11.6

Database administrators and architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 28.8 62.1 5.9 30.1 5.6

Network and computer systems administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 19.8 77.3 9.0 11.8 7.8

Computer network architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 9.3 67.8 14.8 15.5 16.1

Computer occupations, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 792 28.0 67.3 13.3 15.8 11.2

Actuaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Mathematicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Operations research analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 42.9 77.5 13.6 8.6 9.5

Statisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 50.3 60.4 7.9 28.0 2.0

Other mathematical science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 37.8 63.6 9.3 25.7 6.2

Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,169 16.5 78.0 6.0 13.6 10.6

Architects, except landscape and naval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 28.2 78.8 7.2 12.5 8.5

Landscape architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Aerospace engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 11.6 83.3 6.8 9.1 10.5

Agricultural engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Bioengineers and biomedical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Chemical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 19.4 81.5 1.5 13.9 10.0

Civil engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 422 16.0 81.9 3.9 13.6 12.4

Computer hardware engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 18.4 54.6 5.4 39.2 14.5

Electrical and electronics engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268 11.8 76.1 5.4 17.2 8.9

Environmental engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Industrial engineers, including health and safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 23.4 74.7 5.2 19.1 5.9

Marine engineers and naval architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Materials engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 25.5 83.5 5.3 9.4 7.1

Mechanical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357 8.7 80.4 5.0 11.5 6.7

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety

engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Nuclear engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Petroleum engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Engineers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560 15.3 72.3 7.5 17.7 10.0

Architectural and civil drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Other drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 18.8 90.4 1.8 6.6 22.9

Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 3.2 79.5 8.8 7.1 15.4

Other engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters.. . 344 19.1 76.5 9.0 8.7 16.4

Surveying and mapping technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 9.9 89.6 3.2 3.0 6.3

Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,627 49.3 75.1 6.5 14.9 8.5

Agricultural and food scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Biological scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 46.0 79.8 5.6 13.7 10.1

Conservation scientists and foresters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

2
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Medical scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 52.4 58.7 3.8 37.4 4.7

Life scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Astronomers and physicists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Atmospheric and space scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Chemists and materials scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 40.4 64.2 10.7 19.7 2.2

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health. . . . . . . . . . 46 – – – – –

Geoscientists and hydrologists, except geographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Physical scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336 43.3 61.3 6.4 30.1 6.2

Economists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Survey researchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Clinical and counseling psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

School psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Other psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 80.3 82.7 11.8 4.1 3.5

Sociologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Urban and regional planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 47.7 83.4 1.9 5.5 7.8

Agricultural and food science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Biological technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Chemical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 42.6 82.5 10.3 5.0 12.1

Environmental science and geoscience technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Nuclear technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Social science research assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Other life, physical, and social science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 54.1 78.0 4.9 10.9 10.7

Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians. . . . . . . . 85 35.8 90.3 1.6 2.9 11.7

Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,717 68.8 72.7 19.9 3.4 13.5

Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 81.3 70.2 25.4 1.7 16.8

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors. . . . . . . 343 77.8 73.0 19.0 4.0 14.8

Marriage and family therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

Mental health counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 72.9 87.5 9.4 2.0 14.0

Rehabilitation counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Counselors, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 68.2 75.0 18.3 3.7 15.2

Child, family, and school social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 89.8 65.3 26.8 0.6 21.3

Healthcare social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 87.0 69.0 20.3 8.2 9.2

Mental health and substance abuse social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Social workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 673 85.4 64.4 25.7 3.7 15.0

Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists. . . . . . . . . . . 105 50.7 66.6 26.9 0.7 12.8

Social and human service assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 79.6 72.6 18.9 3.2 14.9

Other community and social service specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 77.6 61.6 30.4 3.3 12.7

Clergy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 420 18.5 82.3 11.7 3.8 7.8

Directors, religious activities and education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 64.9 94.4 2.4 2.1 8.9

Religious workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 71.5 77.7 13.4 6.2 11.7

Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,882 51.9 83.5 8.6 5.6 8.3

Lawyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,183 37.4 86.5 6.8 5.2 5.8

Judicial law clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 53.9 74.4 16.6 5.7 6.2

Paralegals and legal assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416 85.8 79.9 10.3 6.8 15.1

Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 69.0 76.4 11.5 9.2 7.8

Legal support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 62.8 73.2 17.6 2.9 10.1

Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,902 73.5 82.0 10.0 4.9 10.9

Postsecondary teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,156 51.1 79.1 6.5 11.2 6.2

Preschool and kindergarten teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535 98.8 82.8 12.0 2.2 15.3

Elementary and middle school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,371 79.6 84.1 10.5 2.8 10.5

Secondary school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 963 58.8 87.0 7.7 3.0 8.9

Special education teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332 81.4 87.5 7.2 1.8 8.9

Tutors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 67.4 75.9 12.4 7.5 16.0

Other teachers and instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 687 67.5 79.1 11.6 6.2 9.7

Archivists, curators, and museum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 63.6 94.6 0.6 4.4 7.6

Librarians and media collections specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 83.2 83.1 9.5 3.5 9.9

Library technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 – – – – –

Teaching assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,220 80.1 74.1 13.6 7.6 16.6

3
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Other educational instruction and library workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 73.4 86.5 7.2 4.0 12.5

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . . . . . . . . . 3,042 51.3 82.0 8.5 5.9 11.2

Artists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 53.5 85.7 3.6 6.1 9.3

Commercial and industrial designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Fashion designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 – – – – –

Floral designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 81.5 90.0 2.6 0.8 18.6

Graphic designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 57.2 83.0 6.7 7.8 14.4

Interior designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 84.0 79.7 6.7 10.6 7.6

Merchandise displayers and window trimmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Other designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 375 41.9 79.2 6.3 11.1 11.5

Actors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Producers and directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 45.2 83.8 6.1 6.7 8.7

Athletes and sports competitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Coaches and scouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 44.8 75.2 14.7 3.5 5.4

Umpires, referees, and other sports officials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Dancers and choreographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Music directors and composers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 30.8 83.3 10.1 2.2 14.0

Musicians and singers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118 31.8 78.5 12.9 3.8 13.0

Disc jockeys, except radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all

other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

News analysts, reporters, and journalists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 54.0 80.1 10.9 6.7 5.3

Public relations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 59.4 83.3 11.0 3.4 13.6

Editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 61.1 94.5 0.7 0.8 8.5

Technical writers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 50.1 88.0 7.3 3.6 8.0

Writers and authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 64.9 85.1 7.9 4.3 2.4

Interpreters and translators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 72.9 74.6 8.3 11.4 29.4

Court reporters and simultaneous captioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 – – – – –

Media and communication workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Broadcast, sound, and lighting technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 8.0 83.6 10.6 5.8 20.2

Photographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 52.1 84.9 6.7 5.6 10.0

Television, video, and film camera operators and editors. . . . . . . . . . 100 31.1 74.5 16.3 5.8 18.5

Media and communication equipment workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,559 74.4 75.6 12.1 9.4 9.4

Chiropractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 22.2 90.7 2.4 5.1 6.1

Dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 28.7 78.8 1.4 16.6 5.5

Dietitians and nutritionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 91.4 74.7 15.5 8.2 9.9

Optometrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

Pharmacists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 61.6 67.9 8.3 20.0 3.4

Emergency medicine physicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Radiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Other physicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 929 40.6 67.0 8.5 22.0 8.8

Surgeons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 26.3 82.4 4.2 13.4 15.6

Physician assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 65.5 79.9 6.3 12.3 7.9

Podiatrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Audiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – – – – –

Occupational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 86.3 87.6 4.0 7.4 6.5

Physical therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 67.2 77.8 5.2 15.0 4.4

Radiation therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Recreational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Respiratory therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 72.4 75.0 18.5 2.3 7.0

Speech-language pathologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 94.4 89.7 6.6 3.6 8.5

Exercise physiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Therapists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 84.4 79.2 11.7 4.3 12.1

Veterinarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 64.9 91.9 0.0 5.7 7.0

Registered nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,256 87.4 75.3 13.4 8.7 7.9

Nurse anesthetists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

Nurse midwives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Nurse practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 88.0 86.2 9.1 3.2 6.3

4
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Acupuncturists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other. . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 70.4 72.4 13.7 9.5 19.0

Dental hygienists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 93.9 88.9 2.1 7.7 10.5

Cardiovascular technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 71.9 73.9 16.2 6.7 12.3

Diagnostic medical sonographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 84.0 79.3 9.3 5.5 5.1

Radiologic technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 67.8 85.6 6.5 5.4 11.2

Magnetic resonance imaging technologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 58.8 74.2 16.3 8.6 6.7

Nuclear medicine technologists and medical dosimetrists. . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Emergency medical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 33.7 82.4 11.9 4.0 11.4

Paramedics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 28.1 93.2 3.9 2.8 8.5

Pharmacy technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336 77.2 72.8 15.0 7.2 17.6

Psychiatric technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 82.2 67.6 24.2 1.4 12.1

Surgical technologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 71.3 80.9 14.9 2.5 17.3

Veterinary technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 88.1 91.8 3.2 1.2 9.8

Dietetic technicians and ophthalmic medical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . 66 73.5 68.5 27.6 2.1 5.3

Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 596 90.0 68.0 25.6 2.9 15.3

Medical records specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 95.9 76.8 16.1 1.7 13.2

Opticians, dispensing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 61.7 57.8 24.8 15.3 13.5

Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . 100 62.8 68.9 17.3 10.8 3.5

Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,853 57.0 72.9 17.0 5.6 25.0

Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,790 85.3 64.1 25.3 6.2 20.2

Home health aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571 90.3 55.3 37.4 5.0 25.4

Personal care aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,282 81.5 62.6 22.2 9.4 21.4

Nursing assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,364 89.3 57.0 35.2 4.7 13.7

Orderlies and psychiatric aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 57.5 51.4 37.2 1.2 8.7

Occupational therapy assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Physical therapist assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 71.7 88.6 6.6 3.7 5.8

Massage therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 80.6 73.7 10.5 10.0 11.0

Dental assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288 93.7 85.8 5.5 4.3 31.7

Medical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 90.2 72.9 17.4 4.0 27.9

Medical transcriptionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 – – – – –

Pharmacy aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 75.8 80.3 2.6 1.8 26.7

Phlebotomists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 84.8 66.0 27.6 2.8 19.0

Other healthcare support workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 61.1 65.5 23.6 7.1 23.6

Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,024 23.6 74.5 19.4 2.5 15.9

First-line supervisors of correctional officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 27.7 63.6 30.6 2.0 11.1

First-line supervisors of police and detectives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 12.7 89.2 7.5 2.3 14.0

First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers. . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

First-line supervisors of security workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 32.1 70.5 20.9 3.9 11.6

First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Firefighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 4.4 85.0 8.4 1.2 13.1

Fire inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Bailiffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Correctional officers and jailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346 31.7 60.9 32.9 2.7 12.8

Detectives and criminal investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 26.4 82.8 13.9 0.7 17.0

Fish and game wardens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Parking enforcement workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Police officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 758 17.1 85.0 10.9 1.9 14.7

Animal control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Private detectives and investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 45.4 71.6 21.9 3.8 16.2

Security guards and gambling surveillance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800 25.0 61.0 31.1 3.9 19.6

Crossing guards and flaggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 – – – – –

Transportation security screeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

School bus monitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Other protective service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 47.8 85.7 2.9 2.3 16.6

Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,556 54.4 74.8 13.9 6.4 27.3

5
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Chefs and head cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383 18.0 65.2 14.7 16.7 24.4

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers. . . . . . . 466 59.4 76.2 16.4 3.7 22.6

Cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,763 42.1 74.3 16.0 5.4 36.0

Food preparation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 808 58.1 74.5 13.6 6.8 29.2

Bartenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301 48.9 87.3 5.2 2.1 16.7

Fast food and counter workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 655 67.0 72.2 16.6 5.0 22.6

Waiters and waitresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,388 70.0 75.8 11.3 7.2 22.1

Food servers, nonrestaurant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 77.1 68.6 18.8 7.7 22.0

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers. . . . . . . . . 231 49.7 73.1 15.3 8.2 27.3

Dishwashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 19.2 77.2 12.7 4.4 37.6

Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . 218 81.9 81.3 9.4 3.5 21.7

Food preparation and serving related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . 5,084 40.3 78.2 14.2 3.1 37.9

First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers. . . . . . . . . 321 42.5 79.6 13.4 3.2 30.9

First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and

groundskeeping workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 6.0 84.9 7.8 3.2 25.1

Janitors and building cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,043 38.6 74.7 17.0 3.9 33.6

Maids and housekeeping cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,163 88.3 73.7 17.3 4.1 46.1

Pest control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 2.5 85.3 6.2 0.5 30.9

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,066 6.5 85.6 9.0 1.0 44.5

Tree trimmers and pruners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 7.0 88.0 7.7 0.1 21.6

Other grounds maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,399 77.0 72.8 13.2 10.1 16.1

Supervisors of personal care and service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 71.7 68.7 10.3 16.2 13.9

Animal trainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 52.6 88.5 7.5 0.0 12.7

Animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 76.5 90.0 4.7 1.7 13.9

Gambling services workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 50.6 49.2 14.5 25.3 15.5

Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Other entertainment attendants and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 37.1 78.8 10.0 6.2 12.6

Embalmers, crematory operators, and funeral attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Barbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 25.6 64.9 28.2 4.1 31.2

Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 646 90.8 77.5 14.4 5.1 14.6

Manicurists and pedicurists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 79.3 14.2 6.9 76.7 7.3

Skincare specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 93.9 72.9 4.7 15.9 22.2

Other personal appearance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 32.5 61.1 24.6 8.6 33.7

Tour and travel guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Childcare workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 928 94.8 76.6 16.1 3.8 21.6

Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 67.1 83.0 11.9 2.1 10.1

Recreation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 63.8 79.8 12.6 2.4 10.4

Residential advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Personal care and service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 71.9 71.6 15.8 6.9 10.4

Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29,726 61.3 78.7 12.5 5.1 17.3

Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,168 48.7 80.2 10.6 5.5 17.1

First-line supervisors of retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,067 44.7 80.3 9.4 6.3 15.3

First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,176 31.7 84.7 6.7 6.8 14.2

Cashiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,552 73.1 71.1 17.1 6.3 25.5

Counter and rental clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 35.7 82.2 10.8 1.5 13.9

Parts salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 16.0 89.2 8.2 1.1 11.6

Retail salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,751 47.5 78.7 12.2 4.5 18.5

Advertising sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 53.8 89.6 5.5 2.4 16.4

Insurance sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 641 50.1 79.9 10.8 5.7 14.0

Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents. . . . . . . . . 242 22.8 85.2 4.3 9.0 8.2

Travel agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 79.5 85.0 7.3 7.3 5.4

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance,

financial services, and travel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563 34.0 85.4 7.7 4.9 12.1

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,217 30.5 88.8 4.5 4.2 13.6

Models, demonstrators, and product promoters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Real estate brokers and sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,037 57.5 84.9 7.9 5.0 14.5

6
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Sales engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Telemarketers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related

workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 62.4 81.9 13.3 1.5 22.4

Sales and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 52.2 79.6 12.6 4.4 13.8

Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,558 72.7 77.4 14.3 4.7 17.4

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers. . . 1,273 69.2 80.6 12.8 3.9 13.6

Switchboard operators, including answering service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Telephone operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Communications equipment operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Bill and account collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 66.0 72.1 23.9 2.1 15.8

Billing and posting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 434 89.1 74.7 15.5 4.8 15.3

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,179 87.3 86.5 7.7 4.0 14.2

Gambling cage workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Payroll and timekeeping clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 86.9 81.6 10.2 3.4 12.4

Procurement clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 – – – – –

Tellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279 80.4 82.5 12.2 3.7 17.7

Financial clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 66.1 80.8 8.2 7.3 13.1

Brokerage clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Correspondence clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Court, municipal, and license clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 85.1 69.5 23.1 2.7 12.1

Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 64.9 80.0 7.8 7.8 17.1

Customer service representatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,404 63.8 73.1 17.7 4.9 19.6

Eligibility interviewers, government programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 81.8 61.5 20.7 11.4 26.8

File clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 77.6 83.0 8.8 5.6 16.0

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 82.6 69.1 21.9 3.0 27.7

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 78.3 72.1 20.5 3.4 18.1

Library assistants, clerical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 86.0 82.8 10.3 5.7 9.0

Loan interviewers and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 76.1 71.8 19.4 6.1 18.0

New accounts clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Order clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 54.5 76.4 9.5 6.1 19.6

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping. . . . . . . . 44 – – – – –

Receptionists and information clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,147 88.3 78.8 12.6 3.6 22.2

Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks. . . . . . . 108 52.5 59.1 26.1 7.7 17.8

Information and record clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 74.3 78.7 16.4 1.7 26.3

Cargo and freight agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 22.6 69.9 21.1 4.4 23.1

Public safety telecommunicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 64.1 89.1 10.1 0.4 13.4

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 50.8 75.2 16.3 2.5 19.0

Meter readers, utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Postal service clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 62.1 49.5 38.4 9.6 10.2

Postal service mail carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 36.7 72.7 18.7 6.8 13.6

Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine

operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 46.9 49.0 31.1 18.7 6.1

Production, planning, and expediting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 50.3 78.8 11.5 4.6 15.2

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572 33.6 72.6 19.1 4.0 26.8

Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping. . . . . . . 58 40.0 74.3 20.5 1.7 20.8

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants. . . . . . . 196 92.5 83.0 12.8 3.3 9.8

Legal secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 83.9 83.3 9.7 4.5 13.2

Medical secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 93.3 81.2 8.2 7.6 18.5

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical,

and executive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,080 92.9 83.8 10.3 3.2 13.8

Data entry keyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 74.4 72.2 17.6 5.1 15.8

Word processors and typists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 – – – – –

Desktop publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 – – – – –

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 79.2 74.8 17.5 5.7 17.3

Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service. . . . . . . 62 41.3 70.8 21.0 4.2 20.0

Office clerks, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,227 83.0 77.5 11.8 7.0 19.6

Office machine operators, except computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Proofreaders and copy markers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

7
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Statistical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 35.7 70.1 9.8 17.4 6.7

Office and administrative support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535 75.9 74.7 16.1 5.3 15.7

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . 13,357 5.6 86.7 7.5 2.1 31.1

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,045 24.1 90.0 4.3 1.6 43.0

First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers. . . . . . . 53 12.8 89.5 4.7 2.8 27.6

Agricultural inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Animal breeders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Graders and sorters, agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 – – – – –

Miscellaneous agricultural workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 834 24.4 90.5 4.2 1.0 47.2

Fishing and hunting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Forest and conservation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Logging workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,710 4.0 87.8 7.0 1.6 35.7

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers.. . 737 3.5 89.9 5.8 1.1 25.4

Boilermakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 0.3 86.8 8.8 1.0 44.1

Carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,114 3.2 87.9 6.9 1.9 35.5

Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 3.9 93.7 2.5 1.1 53.2

Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers. . . . . . . . . . . 55 2.8 82.9 8.4 1.3 53.3

Construction laborers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,902 3.8 86.6 8.0 1.4 46.0

Construction equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 359 3.9 85.3 9.9 0.5 17.8

Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 5.8 89.2 1.0 2.8 73.1

Electricians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 901 3.1 87.8 7.6 1.7 23.8

Glaziers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Insulation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 2.9 86.0 9.6 2.4 54.5

Painters and paperhangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 524 8.3 90.0 5.4 0.6 51.2

Pipelayers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537 2.3 88.1 6.9 1.7 24.5

Plasterers and stucco masons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Reinforcing iron and rebar workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Roofers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 3.3 86.9 5.1 1.4 53.2

Sheet metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 5.6 87.3 4.5 3.2 13.4

Structural iron and steel workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Solar photovoltaic installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – – – – –

Helpers, construction trades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Construction and building inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 11.9 88.2 3.5 4.5 12.4

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Fence erectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 – – – – –

Hazardous materials removal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 – – – – –

Highway maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 7.4 85.2 10.5 0.7 11.0

Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Miscellaneous construction and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface

mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Earth drillers, except oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters. . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Underground mining machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 – – – – –

Roustabouts, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Other extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 1.9 91.8 2.3 0.4 26.1

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,602 4.1 84.0 9.1 3.1 20.8

First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers. . . . . . . . . 226 9.3 85.7 7.2 2.5 12.4

Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . 190 10.5 80.5 5.5 9.1 19.9

Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers. . . 140 8.3 71.5 16.8 6.3 16.8

Avionics technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation

equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

8
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles. . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Security and fire alarm systems installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 0.0 77.4 9.6 3.2 34.4

Aircraft mechanics and service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 5.4 84.3 10.8 3.2 23.0

Automotive body and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 1.0 87.4 7.3 2.2 27.9

Automotive glass installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Automotive service technicians and mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 750 1.4 82.8 9.1 3.5 28.3

Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357 1.8 85.1 7.4 3.1 18.1

Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and

mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 0.8 93.7 3.7 0.8 19.1

Small engine mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers,

and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 1.2 89.8 7.1 2.1 27.7

Control and valve installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and

installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 1.5 81.5 12.1 3.1 21.7

Home appliance repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 399 5.2 86.1 9.5 2.5 14.5

Maintenance and repair workers, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584 4.3 83.9 10.7 1.8 20.6

Maintenance workers, machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Millwrights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 4.2 95.6 1.3 1.1 5.8

Electrical power-line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 1.3 89.4 5.5 0.8 10.6

Telecommunications line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 6.3 83.4 12.0 0.9 22.4

Precision instrument and equipment repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 16.2 72.9 12.8 9.8 5.9

Wind turbine service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers. . . . 29 – – – – –

Commercial divers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Locksmiths and safe repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Manufactured building and mobile home installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Riggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 5.5 84.2 8.5 3.0 30.4

Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,215 23.7 74.6 16.7 4.8 23.8

Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,590 28.3 77.8 13.1 5.6 23.6

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers. . . . . . . . . . . 748 19.0 79.5 13.7 4.2 17.7

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers. . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . 91 42.2 59.5 12.4 18.0 17.2

Engine and other machine assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Structural metal fabricators and fitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Other assemblers and fabricators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 872 32.7 69.0 18.7 8.1 20.7

Bakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 64.1 77.0 11.8 6.7 26.9

Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers. . . . . . 266 25.7 75.1 16.2 5.5 40.1

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators

and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Food batchmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 56.8 86.9 7.2 2.8 27.6

Food cooking machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Food processing workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 36.9 71.4 17.9 7.1 36.0

Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers. . . 105 9.0 88.9 7.3 3.3 14.5

Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and

plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and

tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 15.0 78.0 18.7 2.7 22.8

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters,

operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Other machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and

plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Machinists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 5.8 91.7 4.1 3.1 13.2

Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders,

metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

9
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Tool and die makers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Welding, soldering, and brazing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520 3.8 86.9 7.4 2.7 23.1

Other metal workers and plastic workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341 22.2 75.2 16.7 4.6 26.0

Prepress technicians and workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Printing press operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 19.7 83.7 7.3 5.8 18.4

Print binding and finishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 71.5 58.0 25.6 10.0 26.7

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Sewing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 66.7 73.5 12.6 10.8 36.9

Shoe and leather workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 84.2 66.7 3.9 28.5 22.3

Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Upholsterers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Other textile, apparel, and furnishings workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 7.8 91.5 6.4 1.3 27.2

Furniture finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except

sawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Other woodworkers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Stationary engineers and boiler operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 10.6 77.5 14.4 4.9 10.7

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators. . . . . . . . 112 11.0 88.9 8.4 0.9 8.6

Miscellaneous plant and system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers. . . . . . . . . . 79 19.9 81.6 16.3 1.1 19.2

Cutting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 27.1 86.9 9.4 2.3 26.2

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters,

operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 751 38.7 77.2 11.4 7.6 20.6

Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 59.9 91.0 4.4 4.6 17.0

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 45.8 69.9 20.8 4.1 41.2

Painting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 8.1 87.0 7.8 1.5 32.2

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators. . . 10 – – – – –

Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Etchers and engravers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Tire builders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Helpers--production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Other production equipment operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Other production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,046 27.6 74.0 15.3 6.2 27.2

Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,625 20.5 72.3 19.4 4.2 23.9

Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . 265 23.5 73.8 14.8 5.7 23.2

Aircraft pilots and flight engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 5.6 94.0 3.4 2.2 5.0

Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 79.7 65.0 19.3 10.6 10.3

Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Bus drivers, school. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 58.5 73.0 21.5 1.9 7.9

Bus drivers, transit and intercity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 40.7 56.1 37.0 3.6 17.7

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,364 7.8 76.9 16.8 2.9 22.6

Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 16.3 61.6 24.5 12.6 24.9

Taxi drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327 15.1 57.9 27.7 11.9 25.3

Motor vehicle operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 22.6 71.8 17.8 9.6 17.0

Locomotive engineers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 7.7 73.5 18.6 3.0 22.6

Railroad conductors and yardmasters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

10
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2020

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Other rail transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Sailors and marine oilers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Ship and boat captains and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 – – – – –

Ship engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Parking attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 19.3 59.7 34.0 3.7 30.2

Transportation service attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 13.8 67.8 16.6 12.6 10.2

Transportation inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Passenger attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Other transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Crane and tower operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 0.8 93.5 5.9 0.1 10.1

Conveyor, dredge, and hoist and winch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Industrial truck and tractor operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553 7.0 66.5 25.5 2.5 31.2

Cleaners of vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 19.2 73.9 19.2 3.7 34.6

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,995 20.5 72.2 18.6 4.0 28.0

Machine feeders and offbearers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Packers and packagers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 640 51.4 63.0 25.9 8.0 32.5

Stockers and order fillers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,570 35.0 70.4 19.9 3.9 22.3

Pumping station operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – – – – –

Refuse and recyclable material collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 9.7 68.9 27.9 1.3 31.4

Other material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 18.2 79.0 18.6 0.0 14.3

NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons

whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with

January 2020 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2018 Census occupational classification system, derived from the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification

(SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2020 are not strictly comparable with earlier years. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication

criteria (values not shown where base is less than 50,000).

11