HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Total, 16 years and over. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152,581 47.0 77.5 12.3 6.6 18.0

Management, professional, and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64,744 52.0 78.3 9.8 9.0 10.4

Management, business, and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . 27,864 45.3 80.8 9.2 7.1 10.8

Management occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18,986 40.9 82.2 8.6 6.5 11.1

Chief executives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,664 29.1 85.7 5.9 6.8 7.4

General and operations managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,085 36.4 82.7 9.3 4.6 10.3

Legislators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Advertising and promotions managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 42.4 78.7 12.1 5.2 6.2

Marketing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576 61.4 83.5 6.2 7.3 8.3

Sales managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537 30.6 86.4 5.9 5.0 10.6

Public relations and fundraising managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 68.0 89.3 3.5 4.4 7.2

Administrative services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 79.0 84.0 13.3 1.5 9.9

Facilities managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 21.3 90.5 7.4 0.2 14.5

Computer and information systems managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 715 26.7 72.4 7.2 17.8 7.3

Financial managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,307 54.6 78.5 9.0 9.0 10.4

Compensation and benefits managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Human resources managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 80.8 78.9 12.3 6.4 12.5

Training and development managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 59.9 90.9 4.1 3.4 12.0

Industrial production managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 24.1 82.8 5.7 9.3 10.9

Purchasing managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 45.9 82.3 8.5 6.7 8.2

Transportation, storage, and distribution managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314 22.4 82.5 10.7 3.7 16.3

Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 875 26.3 94.8 1.5 0.9 6.0

Construction managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 999 8.6 90.8 5.1 1.7 16.3

Education and childcare administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 956 65.5 79.8 14.0 3.3 9.7

Architectural and engineering managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 11.5 79.9 4.5 15.0 7.2

Food service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,133 48.5 74.7 11.0 10.4 19.5

Funeral home managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

Entertainment and recreation managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Lodging managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 47.6 75.1 10.3 12.5 14.1

Medical and health services managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 791 75.0 76.1 14.1 7.0 10.5

Natural sciences managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Postmasters and mail superintendents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Property, real estate, and community association managers. . . . . . . 780 50.7 83.2 10.3 4.0 11.4

Social and community service managers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391 68.6 74.6 17.9 4.0 13.7

Emergency management directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Personal service managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Managers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,235 36.4 82.1 8.6 6.5 11.5

Business and financial operations occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,878 54.8 78.0 10.5 8.6 10.3

Agents and business managers of artists, performers, and

athletes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

Buyers and purchasing agents, farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 55.1 82.3 9.4 4.2 15.9

Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products. . . 223 62.2 81.0 10.3 5.3 13.4

Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators. . . . . . . . 330 58.2 74.4 16.7 4.3 14.6

Compliance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 53.2 76.2 14.4 4.2 13.2

Cost estimators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 15.5 87.9 3.8 4.8 10.8

Human resources workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 871 75.2 76.6 13.8 6.2 12.4

Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 71.2 70.6 19.6 7.1 12.7

Training and development specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 52.9 77.4 14.1 4.2 10.9

Logisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 39.3 80.3 13.4 4.9 10.2

Project management specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 769 42.9 80.4 8.0 9.6 8.0

Management analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,001 45.5 79.2 8.0 10.8 7.2

Meeting, convention, and event planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 82.1 83.4 9.9 3.6 6.1

Fundraisers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 73.3 89.0 3.7 7.2 5.2

Market research analysts and marketing specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400 63.6 83.1 4.4 9.7 10.7

Business operations specialists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584 59.2 74.1 13.5 8.6 10.7

Accountants and auditors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,630 62.0 76.3 9.8 11.8 9.8

Property appraisers and assessors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 30.4 97.7 1.1 1.0 4.3

Budget analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 55.6 66.0 17.7 5.7 10.7

1
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Credit analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Financial and investment analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 40.2 64.4 13.1 20.7 10.7

Personal financial advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535 33.8 82.2 7.3 7.5 7.7

Insurance underwriters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 61.4 76.8 12.0 7.0 9.1

Financial examiners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Credit counselors and loan officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440 52.2 78.7 12.8 3.7 12.0

Tax examiners and collectors, and revenue agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 54.8 83.2 12.8 3.2 8.7

Tax preparers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 54.2 76.1 14.2 6.2 17.7

Other financial specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 65.2 81.9 7.4 6.4 14.2

Professional and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,880 56.9 76.4 10.3 10.4 10.0

Computer and mathematical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,688 26.2 65.4 8.5 23.3 8.3

Computer and information research scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Computer systems analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 464 37.5 70.0 11.3 16.0 11.0

Information security analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 18.2 76.7 11.8 9.0 7.4

Computer programmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444 19.5 68.4 6.0 22.0 6.4

Software developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,932 19.7 54.7 5.4 37.1 5.8

Software quality assurance analysts and testers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 46.5 55.9 14.1 27.6 5.7

Web developers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 38.7 84.7 4.6 7.5 8.6

Web and digital interface designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 51.1 87.4 5.0 6.6 9.6

Computer support specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 660 23.8 72.1 10.5 14.5 11.7

Database administrators and architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 35.0 73.1 5.1 20.0 6.3

Network and computer systems administrators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 17.2 72.6 10.4 12.9 8.1

Computer network architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 11.8 72.0 6.5 18.3 9.1

Computer occupations, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 889 27.2 70.4 11.9 15.0 11.5

Actuaries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Mathematicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 – – – – –

Operations research analysts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 51.0 71.0 14.9 10.7 10.1

Statisticians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Other mathematical science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 49.2 64.1 12.3 21.6 7.9

Architecture and engineering occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,235 17.4 77.0 5.8 14.6 9.9

Architects, except landscape and naval. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 31.6 79.9 4.6 13.3 6.5

Landscape architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Surveyors, cartographers, and photogrammetrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Aerospace engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 14.3 76.0 7.9 14.7 13.5

Agricultural engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Bioengineers and biomedical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Chemical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 12.8 84.5 1.3 13.0 9.3

Civil engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431 17.4 78.8 6.6 12.8 10.7

Computer hardware engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 13.4 56.2 5.9 36.4 7.2

Electrical and electronics engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299 7.1 74.6 4.4 19.1 10.2

Environmental engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Industrial engineers, including health and safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 26.0 75.8 5.1 16.2 5.1

Marine engineers and naval architects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Materials engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Mechanical engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 354 9.4 78.0 4.6 13.7 8.9

Mining and geological engineers, including mining safety

engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Nuclear engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Petroleum engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Engineers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 666 16.3 71.9 5.1 19.9 9.6

Architectural and civil drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Other drafters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 24.3 89.5 2.9 6.7 10.8

Electrical and electronic engineering technologists and

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 10.9 75.2 11.4 8.5 9.4

Other engineering technologists and technicians, except drafters.. . 293 21.3 81.5 9.6 5.3 14.9

Surveying and mapping technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 12.6 88.7 6.0 2.1 17.3

Life, physical, and social science occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,640 47.4 74.6 7.4 15.2 8.3

Agricultural and food scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Biological scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 48.1 71.1 12.1 14.4 2.4

Conservation scientists and foresters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

2
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Medical scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 49.6 48.0 7.2 43.1 4.5

Life scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Astronomers and physicists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Atmospheric and space scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Chemists and materials scientists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 32.1 70.2 8.0 21.5 6.1

Environmental scientists and specialists, including health. . . . . . . . . . 40 – – – – –

Geoscientists and hydrologists, except geographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

Physical scientists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 370 41.2 63.8 6.9 27.3 6.5

Economists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Survey researchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Clinical and counseling psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

School psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 90.4 92.4 7.6 0.0 19.4

Other psychologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 74.9 84.6 5.6 5.4 6.4

Sociologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Urban and regional planners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Miscellaneous social scientists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 53.5 84.8 5.2 2.2 5.4

Agricultural and food science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Biological technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Chemical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Environmental science and geoscience technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Nuclear technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Social science research assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Other life, physical, and social science technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269 47.3 78.9 8.7 10.6 10.9

Occupational health and safety specialists and technicians. . . . . . . . 72 30.9 75.3 13.0 2.5 10.4

Community and social service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,777 67.5 72.9 19.7 3.8 12.5

Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 69.1 70.4 25.9 1.3 11.6

Educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors. . . . . . . 362 76.5 74.3 18.9 2.7 15.8

Marriage and family therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 – – – – –

Mental health counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 75.6 76.3 17.6 2.0 10.0

Rehabilitation counselors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Counselors, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 67.1 65.0 27.6 4.4 11.8

Child, family, and school social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 86.8 63.4 30.7 0.9 18.7

Healthcare social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 73.4 67.4 27.5 1.2 10.8

Mental health and substance abuse social workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Social workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 681 83.6 65.4 25.8 4.6 15.2

Probation officers and correctional treatment specialists. . . . . . . . . . . 88 50.5 76.6 17.4 1.3 12.2

Social and human service assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 81.2 75.2 15.1 5.5 13.2

Other community and social service specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 82.5 61.8 24.8 6.1 16.2

Clergy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 404 16.2 84.4 8.7 4.7 8.0

Directors, religious activities and education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 53.7 94.2 2.7 1.8 10.0

Religious workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 70.9 85.2 6.6 7.3 2.9

Legal occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,805 53.5 84.0 8.1 4.8 10.4

Lawyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,085 37.9 87.9 5.4 4.7 6.9

Judicial law clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Judges, magistrates, and other judicial workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 58.0 71.3 22.0 2.6 10.1

Paralegals and legal assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 431 84.8 78.1 11.2 5.1 20.6

Title examiners, abstractors, and searchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 72.1 82.1 9.3 6.5 5.4

Legal support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 61.9 75.0 14.5 5.3 9.4

Education, training, and library occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,946 73.7 81.5 9.9 5.6 10.8

Postsecondary teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,154 51.2 76.7 7.8 13.1 7.1

Preschool and kindergarten teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 613 96.8 81.0 12.7 3.6 13.4

Elementary and middle school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,260 79.2 83.8 10.0 3.4 10.7

Secondary school teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 940 59.5 86.4 7.2 3.6 8.3

Special education teachers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 82.8 85.1 9.6 2.7 6.4

Tutors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 70.5 75.6 6.0 15.6 11.7

Other teachers and instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 737 65.3 79.1 13.3 4.3 11.0

Archivists, curators, and museum technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 61.4 94.4 1.6 1.6 10.6

Librarians and media collections specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 79.9 86.7 7.1 3.7 3.7

Library technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Teaching assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,309 81.0 76.3 12.0 7.4 16.6

3
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Other educational instruction and library workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 78.9 83.4 10.7 4.3 11.3

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations. . . . . . . . . . 3,151 50.0 82.9 8.2 5.7 11.1

Artists and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286 54.2 87.3 4.9 4.2 13.3

Commercial and industrial designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Fashion designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Floral designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 76.8 77.0 11.8 3.1 29.7

Graphic designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271 59.9 85.5 6.4 5.3 10.7

Interior designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 83.8 88.8 3.0 6.6 4.1

Merchandise displayers and window trimmers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Other designers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389 41.5 81.7 3.5 11.6 6.8

Actors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Producers and directors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 39.6 86.9 6.8 4.6 11.1

Athletes and sports competitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Coaches and scouts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 44.3 84.4 10.9 3.5 11.7

Umpires, referees, and other sports officials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Dancers and choreographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Music directors and composers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 29.8 71.8 19.2 3.5 4.8

Musicians and singers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 24.0 77.2 14.2 2.8 11.2

Disc jockeys, except radio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Entertainers and performers, sports and related workers, all

other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Broadcast announcers and radio disc jockeys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

News analysts, reporters, and journalists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 55.3 76.9 12.2 8.5 3.1

Public relations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 59.1 83.7 8.9 4.5 12.1

Editors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 66.7 88.7 4.0 4.8 3.2

Technical writers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 54.4 86.0 2.8 7.2 9.7

Writers and authors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 63.7 81.7 11.4 4.8 3.7

Interpreters and translators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 73.4 72.2 7.9 14.1 38.7

Court reporters and simultaneous captioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Media and communication workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Broadcast, sound, and lighting technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 11.2 87.7 11.7 0.4 9.6

Photographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 49.3 82.7 6.7 5.1 14.4

Television, video, and film camera operators and editors. . . . . . . . . . 108 25.3 80.8 11.2 5.4 13.6

Media and communication equipment workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,639 74.3 75.6 12.0 9.5 9.4

Chiropractors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 24.2 87.0 2.6 9.0 7.8

Dentists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167 38.7 73.1 4.5 19.6 6.0

Dietitians and nutritionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 89.6 83.0 13.3 3.1 14.1

Optometrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Pharmacists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 57.8 70.3 7.9 19.8 6.0

Emergency medicine physicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Radiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Other physicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 921 39.7 66.1 8.1 22.9 5.8

Surgeons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 27.7 89.4 4.6 5.6 8.6

Physician assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 64.4 77.1 8.6 9.8 9.2

Podiatrists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Audiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Occupational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 84.9 87.9 4.1 6.8 4.2

Physical therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 66.9 81.0 5.4 12.6 5.3

Radiation therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Recreational therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Respiratory therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 71.4 71.1 16.6 10.6 7.4

Speech-language pathologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 95.1 93.7 4.3 1.3 5.1

Exercise physiologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Therapists, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 87.1 78.7 14.0 5.9 9.7

Veterinarians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 64.2 93.3 1.2 5.6 4.7

Registered nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,201 86.7 74.9 13.3 8.6 8.8

Nurse anesthetists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Nurse midwives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Nurse practitioners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 87.4 85.6 7.0 3.9 5.5

4
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Acupuncturists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 – – – – –

Healthcare diagnosing or treating practitioners, all other. . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369 68.8 70.3 17.4 9.2 15.6

Dental hygienists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 95.1 89.9 3.3 5.3 10.7

Cardiovascular technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 64.2 72.6 12.3 7.4 12.7

Diagnostic medical sonographers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 85.5 83.6 3.4 9.0 6.6

Radiologic technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 72.4 85.2 8.7 5.0 13.4

Magnetic resonance imaging technologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 – – – – –

Nuclear medicine technologists and medical dosimetrists. . . . . . . . . . 39 – – – – –

Emergency medical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 35.8 80.8 9.5 4.5 14.3

Paramedics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 31.1 94.7 3.4 1.7 8.0

Pharmacy technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342 78.4 69.9 18.3 8.6 17.2

Psychiatric technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 73.5 60.9 26.0 1.1 10.2

Surgical technologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 77.8 74.1 19.1 3.5 14.4

Veterinary technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 89.8 88.5 3.6 2.3 15.3

Dietetic technicians and ophthalmic medical technicians. . . . . . . . . . . 66 82.6 70.9 25.1 3.2 11.6

Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 533 91.3 66.5 27.6 2.7 13.7

Medical records specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 88.8 76.0 13.7 6.4 9.1

Opticians, dispensing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 74.2 84.8 6.9 3.5 28.3

Miscellaneous health technologists and technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 64.3 65.9 20.7 10.5 16.1

Other healthcare practitioners and technical occupations. . . . . . . . . . 105 73.2 86.7 7.4 3.5 6.2

Service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,403 57.7 72.8 16.5 5.9 25.7

Healthcare support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,887 85.1 64.5 24.5 6.8 20.9

Home health aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 87.0 56.3 32.0 8.9 25.9

Personal care aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,411 80.4 61.6 24.9 8.5 21.5

Nursing assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,248 88.9 58.3 33.2 4.8 14.8

Orderlies and psychiatric aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 52.9 60.2 32.3 2.7 16.9

Occupational therapy assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Physical therapist assistants and aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 70.7 80.6 9.5 4.7 8.6

Massage therapists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 83.5 68.0 11.7 10.8 12.4

Dental assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 92.0 79.7 6.9 8.2 30.4

Medical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 91.1 74.7 18.0 5.0 29.8

Medical transcriptionists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Pharmacy aides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Veterinary assistants and laboratory animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 84.1 89.0 4.1 2.4 13.8

Phlebotomists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 90.6 68.1 22.3 5.3 25.1

Other healthcare support workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 75.7 64.7 26.6 3.8 17.0

Protective service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,987 23.8 72.5 20.3 2.7 14.9

First-line supervisors of correctional officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

First-line supervisors of police and detectives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 15.8 82.1 13.4 0.7 8.9

First-line supervisors of firefighting and prevention workers. . . . . . . . . . 44 – – – – –

First-line supervisors of security workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 21.5 68.5 22.9 3.7 15.0

First-line supervisors of protective service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Firefighters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 5.1 84.3 8.9 2.6 11.0

Fire inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Bailiffs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Correctional officers and jailers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297 30.4 67.1 26.7 2.2 14.2

Detectives and criminal investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 27.3 77.7 18.1 3.6 12.3

Fish and game wardens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Parking enforcement workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Police officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 753 15.3 83.3 11.5 1.6 14.6

Animal control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Private detectives and investigators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 42.3 77.1 15.5 2.1 16.4

Security guards and gambling surveillance officers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 844 26.8 57.5 33.3 3.8 18.4

Crossing guards and flaggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 52.6 70.4 23.4 3.7 6.9

Transportation security screeners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 – – – – –

School bus monitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Other protective service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 38.0 83.7 3.9 3.3 9.8

Food preparation and serving related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,370 54.6 74.6 13.4 6.3 27.8

5
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Chefs and head cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402 22.8 63.0 14.8 19.9 23.0

First-line supervisors of food preparation and serving workers. . . . . . . 480 61.2 71.6 19.9 4.2 21.2

Cooks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,905 40.2 72.9 15.8 6.0 35.9

Food preparation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 872 58.3 74.2 14.0 5.6 29.3

Bartenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 57.4 85.8 4.9 2.0 19.9

Fast food and counter workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 775 65.7 75.2 13.0 5.7 23.3

Waiters and waitresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,631 68.2 78.4 8.9 6.6 24.7

Food servers, nonrestaurant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 73.9 66.6 22.1 5.1 16.7

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers. . . . . . . . . 243 46.8 76.6 14.0 4.1 33.0

Dishwashers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 23.5 72.0 17.3 2.7 34.6

Hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop. . . . . . . . . . . 282 84.3 77.1 9.7 5.8 22.4

Food preparation and serving related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . 5,482 41.7 78.0 14.2 3.4 38.3

First-line supervisors of housekeeping and janitorial workers. . . . . . . . . 338 38.9 81.2 13.1 3.4 30.0

First-line supervisors of landscaping, lawn service, and

groundskeeping workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 10.3 88.6 6.6 1.0 27.0

Janitors and building cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,113 39.7 73.8 18.1 3.5 31.5

Maids and housekeeping cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,357 88.7 74.9 15.2 5.2 48.2

Pest control workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 5.0 81.5 10.0 2.5 19.5

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,211 6.2 84.9 9.2 1.8 47.1

Tree trimmers and pruners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 2.2 86.3 9.0 1.3 19.9

Other grounds maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Personal care and service occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,676 78.7 73.0 12.5 10.1 18.0

Supervisors of personal care and service workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 74.6 67.8 16.4 11.3 11.2

Animal trainers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 68.3 89.8 8.0 0.0 6.9

Animal caretakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272 81.6 85.8 4.7 4.6 13.3

Gambling services workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 50.8 55.8 9.7 29.1 12.4

Ushers, lobby attendants, and ticket takers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Other entertainment attendants and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 45.6 79.2 10.3 4.1 13.7

Embalmers, crematory operators, and funeral attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Morticians, undertakers, and funeral arrangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Barbers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 24.7 68.0 22.5 5.2 40.5

Hairdressers, hairstylists, and cosmetologists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 713 92.4 79.0 12.8 6.1 17.7

Manicurists and pedicurists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 83.0 19.6 4.8 73.1 12.2

Skincare specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 98.2 73.2 8.8 8.4 13.8

Other personal appearance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Baggage porters, bellhops, and concierges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 28.0 62.4 17.4 9.6 20.7

Tour and travel guides. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 – – – – –

Childcare workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 974 94.6 77.6 14.0 4.4 24.4

Exercise trainers and group fitness instructors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 62.2 79.7 11.9 2.8 16.9

Recreation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 68.7 76.0 18.0 2.2 11.8

Residential advisors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Personal care and service workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 72.0 78.7 14.7 3.0 20.4

Sales and office occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,166 61.5 77.9 13.2 5.1 17.2

Sales and related occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,369 49.8 79.7 11.2 5.4 16.7

First-line supervisors of retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,058 47.0 79.5 10.3 6.2 15.1

First-line supervisors of non-retail sales workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,184 32.9 83.8 7.2 5.5 12.2

Cashiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,601 72.5 71.1 17.0 6.9 22.9

Counter and rental clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 49.0 78.0 11.4 6.7 28.6

Parts salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124 19.1 90.2 6.8 0.7 17.2

Retail salespersons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,750 48.5 78.3 13.0 4.8 20.8

Advertising sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 49.3 86.0 9.9 3.6 15.5

Insurance sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 600 50.0 81.5 11.8 4.1 16.5

Securities, commodities, and financial services sales agents. . . . . . . . . 243 29.3 79.9 6.6 11.7 10.2

Travel agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 71.4 86.8 6.9 4.7 11.5

Sales representatives of services, except advertising, insurance,

financial services, and travel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 565 29.9 85.3 6.8 5.0 11.6

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,216 30.1 88.1 6.2 3.3 12.0

Models, demonstrators, and product promoters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Real estate brokers and sales agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,170 59.7 84.8 8.3 4.4 12.1

6
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Sales engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Telemarketers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Door-to-door sales workers, news and street vendors, and related

workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 72.6 89.0 6.2 2.9 19.4

Sales and related workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 410 53.5 78.5 12.2 5.0 13.8

Office and administrative support occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,797 72.2 76.2 15.0 4.8 17.7

First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers. . . 1,217 71.3 80.6 12.0 3.9 14.0

Switchboard operators, including answering service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Telephone operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Communications equipment operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Bill and account collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 72.1 72.5 21.6 2.8 17.2

Billing and posting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483 86.7 76.7 16.9 3.8 17.6

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,097 84.7 85.3 6.6 5.4 13.1

Gambling cage workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Payroll and timekeeping clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 86.7 68.9 14.8 6.9 18.7

Procurement clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Tellers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 76.1 75.6 16.6 3.5 20.7

Financial clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 58.3 75.1 10.1 8.6 10.2

Brokerage clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

Correspondence clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Court, municipal, and license clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 76.4 80.5 14.7 1.0 14.6

Credit authorizers, checkers, and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Customer service representatives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,512 64.8 71.8 18.5 5.4 19.7

Eligibility interviewers, government programs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 87.1 60.9 25.2 6.2 18.6

File Clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 80.1 76.0 14.4 4.1 17.2

Hotel, motel, and resort desk clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 70.3 67.1 16.1 7.2 24.0

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 75.9 66.7 23.9 1.7 18.6

Library assistants, clerical. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 84.2 87.5 6.9 3.3 8.2

Loan interviewers and clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 69.4 74.8 20.0 2.6 16.5

New accounts clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Order clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 56.5 72.5 10.7 9.7 15.3

Human resources assistants, except payroll and timekeeping. . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Receptionists and information clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,215 90.0 75.8 15.2 4.5 21.0

Reservation and transportation ticket agents and travel clerks. . . . . . . 93 53.2 68.4 15.9 8.5 16.0

Information and record clerks, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 76.0 76.3 14.7 6.0 14.4

Cargo and freight agents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Couriers and messengers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 837 24.9 72.1 19.4 2.8 23.3

Public safety telecommunicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 74.3 78.9 15.8 4.5 9.4

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 47.5 81.9 12.6 2.6 29.2

Meter readers, utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Postal service clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 58.8 48.1 40.0 10.3 6.3

Postal service mail carriers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 42.3 71.2 21.4 5.4 10.8

Postal service mail sorters, processors, and processing machine

operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 45.9 42.0 42.9 13.2 8.7

Production, planning, and expediting clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 50.0 77.6 8.4 10.0 14.1

Shipping, receiving, and inventory clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 615 36.9 74.3 16.2 4.8 29.1

Weighers, measurers, checkers, and samplers, recordkeeping. . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants. . . . . . . 223 96.4 88.3 6.0 3.2 12.9

Legal secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Medical secretaries and administrative assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 95.0 78.0 14.6 2.4 17.3

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical,

and executive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,009 92.5 83.8 9.7 3.2 14.0

Data entry keyers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 76.2 74.5 14.9 7.0 19.2

Word processors and typists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Desktop publishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257 78.2 69.1 25.3 1.9 19.5

Mail clerks and mail machine operators, except postal service. . . . . . . 53 46.9 57.9 30.0 9.3 17.0

Office clerks, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,249 83.6 75.7 14.3 6.4 19.0

Office machine operators, except computer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Proofreaders and copy markers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

7
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Statistical assistants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 – – – – –

Office and administrative support workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639 71.6 74.4 17.0 4.9 15.1

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations. . . . . . . . . . . 13,959 5.6 86.3 7.4 2.3 33.4

Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,061 24.2 88.4 4.4 2.3 43.9

First-line supervisors of farming, fishing, and forestry workers. . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Agricultural inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Animal breeders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Graders and sorters, agricultural products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 71.2 70.2 10.8 10.5 65.3

Miscellaneous agricultural workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 835 23.3 89.3 3.8 2.0 46.7

Fishing and hunting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 – – – – –

Forest and conservation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Logging workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 4.0 98.2 1.1 0.0 16.4

Construction and extraction occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8,057 3.9 87.2 7.1 1.7 38.9

First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers.. . 650 3.8 90.2 6.2 1.0 24.2

Boilermakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 2.2 84.0 9.6 0.0 51.7

Carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,230 3.1 87.7 6.3 1.6 39.3

Carpet, floor, and tile installers and finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 7.7 88.8 6.2 0.2 48.2

Cement masons, concrete finishers, and terrazzo workers. . . . . . . . . . . 67 0.0 88.6 6.2 0.1 53.0

Construction laborers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,165 4.5 84.8 8.1 2.6 48.9

Construction equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360 3.0 89.0 8.0 0.1 21.8

Drywall installers, ceiling tile installers, and tapers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 3.1 89.8 3.3 0.7 72.5

Electricians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 845 1.7 88.3 6.7 2.6 22.9

Glaziers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 7.6 85.4 11.5 0.0 32.5

Insulation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Painters and paperhangers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556 8.9 88.6 7.0 1.0 59.3

Pipelayers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587 2.1 87.2 7.1 1.5 25.7

Plasterers and stucco masons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Reinforcing iron and rebar workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 – – – – –

Roofers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 2.9 85.8 7.5 1.1 63.5

Sheet metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 3.9 89.5 4.6 0.8 19.8

Structural iron and steel workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Solar photovoltaic installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 – – – – –

Helpers, construction trades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 3.5 83.7 9.9 0.6 43.3

Construction and building inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 10.0 87.6 7.3 3.5 12.3

Elevator and escalator installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 – – – – –

Fence erectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 – – – – –

Hazardous materials removal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Highway maintenance workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 3.6 85.5 10.1 0.7 17.3

Rail-track laying and maintenance equipment operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 – – – – –

Septic tank servicers and sewer pipe cleaners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Miscellaneous construction and related workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Derrick, rotary drill, and service unit operators, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Excavating and loading machine and dragline operators, surface

mining. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 – – – – –

Earth drillers, except oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 – – – – –

Explosives workers, ordnance handling experts, and blasters. . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Underground mining machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 – – – – –

Roustabouts, oil and gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Other extraction workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 0.5 80.1 15.9 0.4 30.5

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,840 4.3 84.5 8.3 3.3 22.0

First-line supervisors of mechanics, installers, and repairers. . . . . . . . . 222 6.0 89.1 5.8 0.7 12.3

Computer, automated teller, and office machine repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . 176 15.4 73.4 12.6 9.1 16.8

Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers. . . 155 4.5 80.3 10.5 4.2 15.5

Avionics technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 – – – – –

Electric motor, power tool, and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Electrical and electronics installers and repairers, transportation

equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Electrical and electronics repairers, industrial and utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

8
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Electronic equipment installers and repairers, motor vehicles. . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

Audiovisual equipment installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Security and fire alarm systems installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 4.5 89.8 2.3 2.6 32.1

Aircraft mechanics and service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 3.2 89.3 5.7 4.2 15.3

Automotive body and related repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 2.4 89.9 5.6 1.9 29.0

Automotive glass installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 – – – – –

Automotive service technicians and mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864 2.3 83.4 8.0 4.6 28.2

Bus and truck mechanics and diesel engine specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362 1.2 85.2 7.1 3.2 19.2

Heavy vehicle and mobile equipment service technicians and

mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 1.2 88.4 5.4 2.4 19.1

Small engine mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Miscellaneous vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics, installers,

and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 2.8 87.9 9.3 1.4 19.5

Control and valve installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – – – – –

Heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration mechanics and

installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 445 1.5 82.0 11.1 3.4 25.3

Home appliance repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 – – – – –

Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 429 5.1 87.9 6.1 3.4 19.6

Maintenance and repair workers, general. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614 5.1 84.6 8.8 2.5 21.0

Maintenance workers, machinery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

Millwrights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 – – – – –

Electrical power-line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 0.7 87.0 8.5 0.6 11.9

Telecommunications line installers and repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 7.0 79.8 13.7 2.1 38.4

Precision instrument and equipment repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 12.9 67.9 17.2 10.6 20.0

Wind turbine service technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Coin, vending, and amusement machine servicers and repairers. . . . 29 – – – – –

Commercial divers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Locksmiths and safe repairers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Manufactured building and mobile home installers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Riggers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Helpers--installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 – – – – –

Other installation, maintenance, and repair workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 10.6 87.7 7.7 1.3 27.0

Production, transportation, and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,309 24.3 74.0 17.3 4.7 23.7

Production occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,950 28.3 77.6 13.3 5.5 24.0

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers. . . . . . . . . . . 767 19.5 80.7 12.8 3.2 17.6

Aircraft structure, surfaces, rigging, and systems assemblers. . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . 110 41.9 68.9 10.0 15.9 15.8

Engine and other machine assemblers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Structural metal fabricators and fitters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Other assemblers and fabricators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 957 34.1 70.2 18.5 7.6 21.9

Bakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 64.8 81.2 11.1 3.5 32.7

Butchers and other meat, poultry, and fish processing workers. . . . . . 246 19.4 75.3 15.4 4.6 39.7

Food and tobacco roasting, baking, and drying machine operators

and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 – – – – –

Food batchmakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 48.7 84.3 9.5 2.4 29.2

Food cooking machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Food processing workers, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144 43.9 73.9 16.3 5.6 33.9

Computer numerically controlled tool operators and programmers. . . 90 8.1 83.8 7.2 4.1 7.4

Forming machine setters, operators, and tenders, metal and

plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Cutting, punching, and press machine setters, operators, and

tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 26.4 86.9 9.1 0.0 14.3

Grinding, lapping, polishing, and buffing machine tool setters,

operators, and tenders, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Other machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and

plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Machinists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 3.4 88.2 5.8 3.3 17.9

Metal furnace operators, tenders, pourers, and casters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Model makers and patternmakers, metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – – – – –

Molders and molding machine setters, operators, and tenders,

metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 – – – – –

9
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Tool and die makers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 – – – – –

Welding, soldering, and brazing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 555 3.5 84.6 9.8 2.4 22.5

Other metal workers and plastic workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 22.0 74.6 15.8 5.9 27.7

Prepress technicians and workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Printing press operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 15.2 75.1 14.5 5.8 22.2

Print binding and finishing workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Laundry and dry-cleaning workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 67.1 61.6 26.4 8.6 32.3

Pressers, textile, garment, and related materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Sewing machine operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 71.1 85.3 6.9 3.9 46.1

Shoe and leather workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Tailors, dressmakers, and sewers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 86.5 58.5 10.6 25.8 19.5

Textile machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 – – – – –

Upholsterers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 – – – – –

Other textile, apparel, and furnishings workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Cabinetmakers and bench carpenters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 5.8 94.2 4.7 0.0 21.8

Furniture finishers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Sawing machine setters, operators, and tenders, wood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Woodworking machine setters, operators, and tenders, except

sawing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Other woodworkers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Power plant operators, distributors, and dispatchers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 – – – – –

Stationary engineers and boiler operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 7.9 72.4 10.8 13.4 14.3

Water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators. . . . . . . . 99 9.6 85.6 7.2 2.6 8.9

Miscellaneous plant and system operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 – – – – –

Chemical processing machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . 72 13.9 86.7 9.5 1.4 14.9

Crushing, grinding, polishing, mixing, and blending workers. . . . . . . . . . 76 13.6 75.5 17.9 2.3 20.6

Cutting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 24.9 69.1 25.4 1.1 27.3

Extruding, forming, pressing, and compacting machine setters,

operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 – – – – –

Furnace, kiln, oven, drier, and kettle operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . 13 – – – – –

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 829 39.3 78.6 11.6 7.1 21.7

Jewelers and precious stone and metal workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 52.0 70.2 2.6 17.4 17.1

Dental and ophthalmic laboratory technicians and medical appliance

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 49.5 74.7 7.9 13.7 19.0

Packaging and filling machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 51.5 67.8 21.0 7.3 43.9

Painting workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 7.7 82.9 5.1 3.2 32.3

Photographic process workers and processing machine operators. . . 21 – – – – –

Adhesive bonding machine operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 – – – – –

Etchers and engravers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 – – – – –

Molders, shapers, and casters, except metal and plastic. . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 – – – – –

Paper goods machine setters, operators, and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Tire builders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 – – – – –

Helpers--production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 30.9 75.0 14.1 8.7 27.8

Other production equipment operators and tenders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 – – – – –

Other production workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,178 29.1 74.5 16.3 5.8 26.8

Transportation and material moving occupations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,359 21.6 71.4 20.1 4.2 23.6

Supervisors of transportation and material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . 355 24.3 75.7 14.4 4.4 21.2

Aircraft pilots and flight engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 5.3 93.0 3.9 1.5 6.1

Air traffic controllers and airfield operations specialists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 – – – – –

Flight attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 64.6 70.7 18.4 7.1 9.5

Ambulance drivers and attendants, except emergency medical

technicians. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 – – – – –

Bus drivers, school. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 55.3 72.4 23.2 3.0 10.0

Bus drivers, transit and intercity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 41.0 58.7 35.2 2.3 14.4

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,487 7.9 74.0 18.7 3.8 23.6

Shuttle drivers and chauffeurs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 9.3 68.3 23.0 5.8 19.8

Taxi drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 12.0 56.8 25.1 15.3 28.2

Motor vehicle operators, all other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 15.1 66.7 22.5 8.4 22.1

Locomotive engineers and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 – – – – –

Railroad conductors and yardmasters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 – – – – –

10
HOUSEHOLD DATA

ANNUAL AVERAGES

11. Employed persons by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity — Continued

[Numbers in thousands]

Occupation

2021

Total

employed

Percent of total employed

Women White

Black or

African

American

Asian Hispanic

or Latino

Other rail transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 – – – – –

Sailors and marine oilers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 – – – – –

Ship and boat captains and operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 – – – – –

Ship engineers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 – – – – –

Parking attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 13.3 61.1 28.4 6.8 35.7

Transportation service attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 10.7 71.8 16.5 2.4 19.8

Transportation inspectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 – – – – –

Passenger attendants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 – – – – –

Other transportation workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 – – – – –

Crane and tower operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 1.1 78.5 18.0 0.7 8.1

Conveyor, dredge, and hoist and winch operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 – – – – –

Industrial truck and tractor operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 623 9.1 69.2 24.9 1.5 33.3

Cleaners of vehicles and equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 301 17.0 72.1 21.1 2.6 30.1

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,161 22.9 71.4 20.1 3.5 24.1

Machine feeders and offbearers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 – – – – –

Packers and packagers, hand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 742 52.1 67.9 19.1 8.5 38.0

Stockers and order fillers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,652 37.1 69.5 21.3 3.8 20.4

Pumping station operators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 – – – – –

Refuse and recyclable material collectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 12.1 78.9 18.6 0.0 27.7

Other material moving workers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 17.7 79.1 13.8 0.9 26.3

NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons

whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Effective with

January 2020 data, occupations reflect the introduction of the 2018 Census occupational classification system, derived from the 2018 Standard Occupational Classification

(SOC). No historical data have been revised. Data for 2020 are not strictly comparable with earlier years. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication

criteria (values not shown where base is less than 50,000).

11