**EXHIBIT      31.1**

**CERTIFICATION      OF PERIODIC REPORT**

**PURSUANT      TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**

| 1.   | I                    have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company                    (the                    “Report”); |
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| 2.                        | Based                      on my knowledge, the Report does not contain any untrue statement                      of a                      material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to                      make the                      statements made, in light of the circumstances under which                      such statements                      were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered                      by the                      Report; |
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| 3.   | Based                on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information                included in the Report, fairly present in all material respects the                financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the                Company                as of, and for, the periods presented in the                Report; |
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| 4.   | The                Company’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing                and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in                Exchange                Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and we                have: |
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| (a)   | Designed                such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure                controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to                ensure                that material information relating to the Company, including its                consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within these                entities, particularly during the period in which the Report is being                prepared; |
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| (b)   | Evaluated                the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and                presented in the Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of                the                disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered                by                the Report based on such evaluation; and |
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| (c)   | Disclosed                in the Report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial                reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter                (the quarter ended January 31, 2006) that has materially affected,                or is                reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control                over financial reporting; and |
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| 5.   | The                Company’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most                recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to                the                Company’s auditors and to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors: |
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| (a)   | All                significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or                operation                of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably                likely                to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize                and report financial information; and |
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| (b)   | Any                fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other                employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control                over financial reporting. |
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|         |                                                                                                | /s/ RICHARD              N. SNYDER |
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|         | Richard                N. SnyderChief                Executive OfficerMarch                14, 2006 |

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