NRRIT

National Railroad Retirement 

Investment Trust 

Annual Management Report for Fiscal Year 2010 

Required by Public Law 107-90, 

The Railroad Retirement and Survivors’ 

Improvement Act of 2001 
2 FISCAL YEAR 2010 

THIS PAGE 

INTENTIONALLY 

LEFT BLANK 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS - 3 

ANNUAL MANAGEMENT REPORT OF THE

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 

 Dedication ................................................................................................... 5 

1) INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT .............................................................................. 7

A) OVERVIEW .................................................................................................... 7 

B) MARKET VOLATILITY OF RECENT YEARS ............................................................. 8 

C) BOARD AND COMMITTEE MATTERS .................................................................... 9 

2) OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS .............................. 10

A) TRUSTEE UPDATE ......................................................................................... 10

B) COORDINATION WITH FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES ................................... 11

C) TRANSFERS TO AND FROM THE TREASURY ......................................................... 11

D) ACCOUNT BENEFITS RATIO ....................................................................... 14

E) TRUST STAFF ............................................................................................... 15

3) OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: INVESTMENT MATTERS ..................................... 16

A) OVERVIEW .................................................................................................. 16 

B) INVESTMENT PLAN: STRUCTURE ................................................................... 16

C) INVESTMENT PLAN: IMPLEMENTATION ........................................................... 17 

D) PROXY VOTING POLICY ........................................................................... 19 

E) RAILROAD RETIREMENT SYSTEM ASSETS .......................................................... 19

4) AUDIT COMMITTEE ........................................................................................... 20

5) INTERNAL ACCOUNTING AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS ........................ 21 

A) CUSTODIAL ARRANGEMENTS .......................................................................... 21 

B) ACCOUNTING ............................................................................................... 21 

6) FINANCIAL STATUS OF THE TRUST .................................................................. 22 

A) SUMMARY OF CASH FLOWS AND CHANGES IN TRUST ASSETS ................................. 22 

B) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT .......................... 23 
4 – APPENDICES FISCAL YEAR 2010 

_______________________________________________________________________ 

APPENDICES 

A) BY-LAWS 

B) INVESTMENT GUIDELINES 

C) MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING 

D) CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY STATEMENT

E) CONFIDENTIALITY POLICY STATEMENT

F) PROXY VOTING POLICY 

G) CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER, SENIOR OPERATING OFFICER AND SENIOR 

 ACCOUNTING OFFICER CERTIFICATION LETTERS

H) RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD CERTIFICATION LETTER TO TREASURY AND 

 TREASURY FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE ON 2011 TAX RATE 

I) NOTICE TO THE RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW TRUSTEES 

J) BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION ON TRUSTEES AND STAFF 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 DEDICATION - 5 

DEDICATION 

BERNIE GUTSCHEWSKI 

 The legislation creating the National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust 

(“Trust”) resulted from a decade of management and labor negotiations to develop a 

structure to strengthen the finances of the railroad retirement system. The Trust has 

been an unqualified success, both in terms of its improved investment of railroad 

retirement system assets and as a model for labor and management cooperation within 

the railroad industry. While many have worked to establish and build the Trust into the 

organization that it is today, some deserve special recognition. In that regard, its Board 

of Trustees (“Board”) dedicates this ninth Annual Management Report to Bernie 

Gutschewski. 

 On May 31, 2010, Bernie Gutschewski retired as Vice President Taxes, Union 

Pacific Corporation, and as a founding Trustee of the Trust. Bernie Gutschewski was 

one of the original architects of the railroad retirement reform effort. Starting as early 

as 1990, he took a leadership role in developing consensus among railroad 

management on approaches to reform. Subsequently, from 1997 to 2000, he was one 

of the key negotiators in the management-labor effort to reach an agreement. He was 

a leader of the labor-management partnership that helped transform this agreement-inprinciple into legislation that was introduced in Congress in 2000, and was enacted and 

signed into law in December 2001. 

 After the legislation was enacted on December 21, 2001, he chaired the 

management-labor implementation task force that worked tirelessly to resolve a broad 

range of issues necessary to have the organization become operational within the 41 

days provided for in the statute. When the Trust formally came into existence on 

February 1, 2002, he was chosen as one of three founding management Trustees. He 

was reappointed as a management Trustee in 2004 and 2008. 

 Bernie is a unique blend of leadership, warmth of personality, seriousness of 
6 - DEDICATION FISCAL YEAR 2010 

purpose, attention to detail, candor and sense of humor. These skills made him a 

special asset to the Board and to the Trust’s investment staff. At the outset, he helped 

bring management and labor together, and was always the person the Board turned to 

to manage complex and difficult assignments during the Trust's formative years. He 

also was elected Chair of the Board twice during his tenure. 

 The Board of Trustees takes this opportunity to thank Bernie for his collegiality, 

his friendship, and, most importantly, his commitment to, and leadership of, the 

National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust. 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT - 7 

1) Introductory Statement 

a) Overview 

After the economic turmoil that created tremendous challenges for the global financial 

markets in fiscal year 2009, fiscal year 2010 (October 1, 2009 - September 30, 2010) 

was a year of stabilization and recovery. In this environment, the National Railroad 

Retirement Investment Trust (“Trust”) performed well, with an investment return of 

11.2% (net of fees). This investment return compares favorably with the return on the 

Trust’s benchmark for this period of 9.9%. 

 Overall, during fiscal year 2010, the net asset value of Trust-managed assets 

increased from $23.3 billion on October 1, 2009 to $23.8 billion on September 30, 2010. 

This increase in asset value includes $2.0 billion that the Trust transferred to the US 

Treasury (the “Treasury”) for railroad retirement (tier 2) benefit payments during the 

fiscal year. 

Market Value of Trust-Managed Assets

($ in billions)

October 1, 2009 $23.3 

Transfers from Trust to Treasury $(2.0)

Change in value 2.5

Net Increase/(Decrease) 0.5 

September 30, 2010 $23.8 

 In addition to Trust-managed assets, some other assets of the railroad 

retirement system are retained by the Railroad Retirement Board (“RRB”) as reserves in 

accounts at the Treasury. These reserves are made up of recent payroll tax 

contributions from rail employers and employees as well as assets that the Trust has 

transferred to the Treasury to pay future benefits. In order to understand the overall 

financial position of the railroad retirement system, it is important to consider both the 

Trust-managed assets and the system reserves held at the Treasury. 

During its eight years of investment operations, the Trust has transferred $9.9 
8 - INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT FISCAL YEAR 2010 

billion to the Treasury to pay railroad retirement benefits. Even with these benefit 

payments, total railroad retirement system assets (Trust-managed assets plus reserves 

maintained at the Treasury) grew from $20.7 billion in 2002 to $25.1 billion as of the 

end of fiscal year 2010. As such, despite the challenges of the past few years, the Trust 

has made a significant contribution to the increase in total assets available to the 

railroad retirement system. 

Trust-Managed Assets and RRB Assets Held in Reserve 

($ in billions) 

February 1, 2002 (total system assets at Trust inception) $20.7 

Net transfers from the Trust to the Treasury for payment 

of RR Benefits $ (9.9) 

Change in value* 14.3 

Net increase/(decrease) 4.4 

September 30, 2010 $25.1 

* This includes investment return, payroll tax revenues, additional benefit payments and administrative expenses. 

b) Market Volatility of Recent Years 

Over the past eight years, the Trust has deployed assets received from the Treasury 

into a diversified portfolio of US and non-US equity, and US and non-US fixed income 

securities. Over time, the Trust has furthered that diversification by allocating a 

percentage of the portfolio to private equity, real assets and commodities. As 

mandated by its statute, the Trust has avoided undue concentration of investment in 

any asset class, type of security or market sector. 

This policy of broad diversification is intended to serve the Trust well in strong 

markets and to protect its assets from disproportionate market shocks in volatile 

periods, the expectation being that not all asset classes will experience sharp downturns 

simultaneously. As part of this diversification process, the Trust holds tens of 

thousands of different securities selected by its numerous investment managers, 

pursuing many different strategies, for the Trust portfolio. The Trust’s Board and its 

investment staff carefully monitored the activities of the Trust's investment managers 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT - 9 

throughout the fiscal year, examining portfolio weights in each asset class, holdings 

within each asset class and all active managers, in order to evaluate strategy and 

performance. 

c) Board and Committee Matters 

During this fiscal year, the Board and its investment staff took steps to review and 

update the Trust’s investment, accounting, and operations procedures manuals. In 

addition, an operational review of key investment and administrative matters was 

completed by an independent evaluation firm. The Board also approved changes in the 

Trust’s Investment Guidelines to update its rules regarding investment in railroad 

securities and expanded the scope of permissible rebalancing. 

The Board completed a national search to identify a candidate to replace John 

W. MacMurray as the Independent Trustee. Mr. MacMurray had announced that he 

would be retiring on January 31, 2011, at the end of his third three-year term on the 

Board. 

 The Board of Trustees met 15 times during the course of the year to consider 

the various investment and management issues that are discussed in this ninth Annual 

Management Report. In addition, the Board’s Audit and Administrative Committees met 

periodically to consider matters within their areas of responsibilities. This report and its 

various appendices provide information on the operations and financial status of the 

Trust for the fiscal year, including the report of the audit of the financial statements as 

required by the Trust’s enabling statute. 
10 - OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS FISCAL YEAR 2010 

2) Operations of the Trust: Administrative Matters 

a) Trustee Update 

In February 2010, the Trust announced the appointment of two Trustees and a new 

Chair for the period beginning February 1, 2010. Railroad management appointed Mr. 

Alec Vincent, Assistant Vice President Finance and Treasurer, Burlington Northern Santa 

Fe LLC, to a three-year term that expires on January 31, 2013. Railway labor unions 

re-appointed Mr. Walter A. Barrows, International Secretary-Treasurer, Brotherhood of 

Railroad Signalmen, to a new three-year term that expires on January 31, 2013. In 

addition, the Trustees selected Mr. Joel Parker, Special Assistant to the President and 

International Vice President, Transportation Communications International Union 

(TCU/IAM), as the Chair of the Board of Trustees for the period February 1, 2010-

January 31, 2011. 

 Mr. Vincent and Mr. Barrows joined the following five members of the Board: for 

terms expiring on January 31, 2011, Mr. Bernie Gutschewski, Vice President-Taxes, 

Union Pacific Corporation, Mr. Joel Parker, and Mr. John W. MacMurray, the 

Independent Trustee; and for terms expiring on January 31, 2012, Mr. James A. Hixon, 

Executive Vice President Law and Corporate Relations, Norfolk Southern Corporation, 

and Mr. George Francisco, Jr., President, National Conference of Firemen and OilersSEIU. 

 In addition to the new Trustees who joined the Trust in February 2010, the Trust 

welcomed another Trustee during 2010 due to the retirement of Mr. Bernie Gutschewski 

from Union Pacific Corporation and from his Trustee position on May 31, 2010. 

Effective June 1, 2010, railroad management appointed Ms. Mary S. Jones, Vice 

President and Treasurer, Union Pacific Corporation, to serve out the remainder of Mr. 

Gutschewski’s term. 

 Biographical information on the Trustees can be found in Appendix J. 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS - 11 

b) Coordination with Federal Government Agencies 

Throughout the fiscal year, the Trust maintained regular communications with the 

Railroad Retirement Board (“RRB”) and the Treasury on all matters relating to the 

transfer of monies between the various RRB accounts at the Treasury and the Trust. In 

addition, the Trust transmitted all monthly data required pursuant to the Memorandum 

of Understanding (“MOU”) entered into in 2002 with these entities and the Office of 

Management and Budget (“OMB”). The MOU outlines the budgetary, transfer, 

accounting, and financial reporting responsibilities for assets held by the Trust and 

railroad retirement system assets held within the Treasury. The MOU requires the Trust 

to report on a monthly basis: receipt and disbursement of funds, purchases and sales of 

assets, earnings and losses on investments, value of investments held, and 

administrative expenses incurred. A copy of the MOU is included in Appendix C. 

 Pursuant to its established practice of periodic meetings with the RRB, during 

fiscal year 2010, the Trustees, the Chief Executive Officer/Chief Investment Officer, and 

Trust legal counsel held periodic meetings and telephone conferences with the 

Members of the RRB and its General Counsel to review the investment and 

administrative activities of the Trust. Senior staff of the two organizations and Trust 

legal counsel conferred after each meeting of the Trust Board. The Trustees and the 

Members of the RRB met twice during the year. In addition, the Trust prepared 

Quarterly Updates that were transmitted to the Congressional committees of jurisdiction 

and posted on the RRB website to be available to all other interested parties. 

 During 2010, the Trust also consulted with the RRB on its fiscal year-end audit 

and reporting processes to facilitate the transmittal of fiscal year audited net asset data 

of the Trust to the RRB by November 15 for use in the year-end Financial Report of the 

United States. In addition, the Trust provided audited financial asset data to the RRB 

as of December 31, 2009, for use in the preparation of the RRB’s annual Statement of 

Social Insurance. 

c) Transfers to and from the Treasury 

The Railroad Retirement and Survivors’ Improvement Act of 2001 (the "Act") provided 
12 - OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS FISCAL YEAR 2010 

for the transfer of railroad retirement system funds to the Trust for investment in a 

diversified portfolio similar to those of other large US pension plans. From inception 

through fiscal year 2004, the Trust received $21.3 billion of railroad retirement system 

funds. The Trust has received no transfers from the Treasury since the end of fiscal 

year 2004. The funds transferred to the Trust consisted primarily of assets transferred 

from the Railroad Retirement Account ("RRA"), and a smaller amount from the Social 

Security Equivalent Benefit (“SSEB”) Account. The RRA assets were invested in a 

diversified portfolio in accordance with the Trust’s Investment Guidelines, while the 

funds received from the SSEB Account were invested in federal securities as required in 

the Act. 

 The Act also provides for the transfer from the Trust to the Treasury amounts 

necessary to pay RRA benefits under the Act. During fiscal year 2010, the Trust 

transferred a total of $2.0 billion to the Treasury for payment of RRA benefit 

obligations. The following chart displays the individual transfers from the Trust to the 

Treasury in fiscal year 2010. 

Summary of transfers: From its inception in February 2002 to September 30, 2010, the 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS - 13 

Trust received $21.3 billion from the Treasury and transferred $9.9 billion to the 

Treasury. The net book value of funds received from the Treasury since inception, 

therefore, is $11.4 billion. The following graph displays the transfers between the Trust 

and Treasury for each fiscal year since inception. 

 The assets received by the Trust have been invested in a diversified multi-asset 

class portfolio in accordance with the Trust’s investment guidelines. This diversification 

of assets away from the prior all-Treasury-securities portfolio has allowed the Trust’s 

assets to grow beyond their original book value. As of September 30, 2010, the net 

asset value of the Trust-managed assets totaled $23.8 billion, representing an increase 

of $12.4 billion above the net book value of assets transferred to the Trust for 

investment. The following chart reflects the growth of the Trust’s assets, comparing 

the net book value of assets received by the Trust to the net asset value of those assets 

at the end of each quarter since September 30, 2002. 
14 - OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS FISCAL YEAR 2010 

d) Account Benefits Ratio 

The funds available to pay railroad retirement benefits and administrative costs include 

assets held in the RRA and the SSEB Account and assets held by the Trust. Section 204 

of the Act requires that amounts in the RRA and assets held by the Trust be included in 

the annual calculation of the account benefits ratio (“ABR”). The ABR is the ratio of the 

combined fair market value of RRA and Trust assets as of the close of the fiscal year to 

the total benefits and RRB and Trust expenses paid in that fiscal year. The average 

account benefits ratio ("AABR"), the ten-year average of the ABR, is used to determine 

the tier 2 tax rates for railroad employers and employees. 

 As provided in the Act, the RRB computed the account benefits ratio for fiscal 

year 2010 and certified the ratio to the Secretary of the Treasury on October 21, 2010. 

The Secretary determined the AABR for fiscal year 2010 and on November 29, 2010 

published a notice in the Federal Register of the tier 2 employer and employee tax rates 

for calendar year 2011. Copies of the RRB certification letter and the Treasury notice 

are contained in Appendix H. The ABR declined from 5.33 for fiscal year 2009 to 5.27 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS - 15 

for fiscal year 2010. The ten-year AABR declined from 6.8 at September 30, 2009 to 

6.7 at September 30, 2010. 

e) Trust Staff 

The Trust’s staff is comprised of professionals in three major areas of responsibility: 

investments, operations and accounting. The investment staff reports to a Senior 

Managing Director – Investments. The operations staff reports to the Senior Operating 

Officer and the accounting staff to the Senior Accounting Officer. All senior officers 

report to the Chief Executive Officer/Chief Investment Officer (“CEO/CIO”). The 

CEO/CIO and staff are accountable to the Board of Trustees. 

 Investment management personnel include Directors who are responsible for 

each major asset class. Working with the Directors are investment analysts assigned to 

specific asset classes. The operations staff is responsible for tracking and monitoring 

trust assets, as well as other operational functions such as information technology, 

office management, and human resources. The accounting staff interacts with all 

auditors, and is responsible for financial reporting. 

 Biographical information on the Trust’s staff members can be found in Appendix 

J. 
16 – OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: INVESTMENT MATTERS FISCAL YEAR 2010 

 

3) Operations of the Trust: Investment Matters 

 

a) Overview 

For fiscal year 2010, the investment return, net of fees, on Trust-managed assets was 

11.2%, outperforming the Trust’s benchmark return of 9.9%. The positive excess 

returns were driven primarily by the Trust’s investment manager performance in the 

opportunistic and fixed income asset classes. 

 Unemployment continues to be the main area of concern for both investors and 

legislators in the United States. The fiscal year started with the unemployment rate at 

10.1% ̶ a level not seen since the early 1980s. However, the economy began to show 

signs of recovery, with the unemployment rate dropping half a percentage point to 

9.6% at the end of September 2010 (though still high compared to its long-term 

average of 5.7%) and GDP gaining 3.1% year-over-year in constant dollars, as 

measured by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Total GDP output at the end of the fiscal 

year 2010, however, was still down $102.8 billion from the pre-financial crisis levels 

observed in late 2007. 

Outside the United States, concerns over sovereign debt in Europe were a driving 

theme for the year. The US dollar strengthened 6.6% over the Euro, which negatively 

affected non-US equity returns. 

b) Investment Plan: Structure 

The Trust’s asset class structure has developed over the eight years since September 

2002 from a starting portfolio consisting entirely of government securities, to a simple 

three-asset-class structure, and finally to a structure which is more fully diversified 

across geography, capitalization size, investment style, credit quality and other 

characteristics. The Trust’s Investment Guidelines specify the neutral target allocation 

and approved ranges for each asset class, as well as rules for rebalancing back towards 

these neutral targets as market valuations change. These rebalancing rules were 

reevaluated by the Trustees during the fiscal year, and revised on February 18, 2010. 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: INVESTMENT MATTERS - 17 

The Investment Guidelines also provide for a policy benchmark by asset class to 

measure actual Trust performance against an objective standard. The current asset 

class target ranges, which were approved by the Trustees on March 18, 2009, provide 

for greater rebalancing flexibility during periods of increased market volatility. 

Current Long-Term Target Asset Allocation 

(Approved March 18, 2009) 

 

 Asset Class Target Range 

 US Equity 26% 20-33% 

 Non-US Equity 22% 15-27% 

 Private Equity 10% 0-15% 

 US Fixed Income 17% 11-25% 

 Non-US Fixed Income 10% 4-15% 

 Real Estate 10% 0-15% 

 Commodities 5% 2-7% 

 Opportunistic _____ 5-20% 

 100%

 The Trust’s Investment Guidelines address opportunistic investments, for which 

no specific target allocation is set. This category is utilized for investments that are 

incompatible with the criteria for the other primary asset classes yet are believed to 

offer the Trust an attractive risk-adjusted investment return, low correlation with other 

investments, or other attributes that will help the Trust achieve its strategic investment 

objectives, and also includes cash. The Trust’s Investment Guidelines are included in 

Appendix B. 

 

c) Investment Plan: Implementation 

 US Equity: During the fiscal year, the Trust closed four existing style-specific 

index fund accounts, consolidating the portfolio’s passive exposure into two nonsecurities lending index funds. The Trust ended fiscal year 2010 with 20 active and two 
18 – OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: INVESTMENT MATTERS FISCAL YEAR 2010 

 

passive US Equity managers. 74% of the Trust’s US Equity portfolio was actively 

managed at the end of the fiscal year. 

 Non-US Equity: During the fiscal year, the Trust added three active investment 

managers to manage emerging markets equity, bringing the total of active investment 

managers in non-US equity to five at the end of the fiscal year. In addition to these 

five active managers, the Trust ended fiscal year 2010 with one passive investment 

manager who manages seven index fund products in non-US equity. At the end of the 

fiscal year, 29% of the Trust’s non-US equity allocation was actively managed. As a 

result of a search for new developed markets active managers, new active managers 

will be funded during fiscal year 2011. 

 US Fixed Income: During the fiscal year, the Trust added one specialist 

manager to actively manage a portfolio of structured securities. At the end of the fiscal 

year this asset class had one passive/enhanced manager and 11 active managers, and 

92% of the Trust’s US fixed income allocation was actively managed. 

 Non-US Fixed Income: No new managers were hired in this asset class in 

fiscal year 2010. At the end of the fiscal year this asset class had nine active managers, 

and 100% of the Trust’s non-US fixed income allocation was actively managed. 

 Commodities: The Trust did not hire any new managers for this asset class in 

fiscal year 2010. At the end of the fiscal year this asset class had one 

passive/enhanced manager and one active manager, and 67% of the Trust’s allocation 

to commodities was actively managed. 

 Opportunistic: This asset class includes multi-asset class strategies and cash. 

During the fiscal year, two new multi-asset class managers were hired. At the end of 

the fiscal year 2010, in addition to the two new managers, the multi-asset class 

strategy included two investment vehicles managed by a single manager. 

 Private Equity: During fiscal year 2010, the Trust continued to make progress 

towards its implementation objectives in the private asset classes, albeit at a slower 

pace than in previous years due to the current market environment and the need to 

manage Trust liquidity carefully. Three new private equity fund commitments were 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 OPERATIONS OF THE TRUST: INVESTMENT MATTERS - 19 

made during the fiscal year, bringing the total number of partnership commitments in 

the private equity portfolio to 57 at the end of fiscal year 2010. 

 Real Assets: The Trust approved commitments to six new private real estate 

funds and one oil and gas fund during fiscal year 2010. This brought the total number 

of private real asset commitments to 21. The Trust also had investments in three REIT 

funds at the end of the fiscal year. 

d) Proxy Voting Policy 

The Trust maintains a proxy voting policy which delegates the voting of Trust proxies to 

its investment managers as fiduciaries of the Trust. It also details specific 

responsibilities of those managers in the voting of proxies, makes clear the 

responsibility of investment managers to coordinate proxy-voting with the Trust’s 

custodian, and retains for the Trust itself responsibility for monitoring, reviewing and 

reporting on the implementation of the proxy voting policy. A copy of the proxy voting 

policy can be found in Appendix F. 

 Each year managers with proxy-voting responsibilities are required to certify that 

they have voted all proxies in accordance with the policy and solely in the interest of 

the participants and beneficiaries of the Trust. After the end of the fiscal year, staff 

reviewed and reported to the Board of Trustees regarding each manager’s proxy voting 

record with respect to Trust securities. 

e) Railroad Retirement System Assets 

While most railroad retirement system assets are managed by the Trust, some assets 

remain in Treasury accounts managed by the RRB. Approximately 5.3% of the total, or 

$1.3 billion out of $25.1 billion as of September 30, 2010, is held in the form of 

reserves that are invested in Treasury securities by the RRB. These reserves are 

replenished as needed through transfers from the Trust to the Treasury. In 

determining its asset allocation, the Trust takes into account these reserves and sets its 

investment policies accordingly. For fiscal year 2010, the investment return on Trustmanaged assets only (excluding reserves at the RRB), was 11.2% net of fees.
20 – AUDIT COMMITTEE FISCAL YEAR 2010 

4) Audit Committee 

The Audit Committee held five meetings during fiscal year 2010. During the year, the 

Audit Committee engaged Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) to perform an audit of the 

Trust’s Schedule of Investments in Securities and Statement of Assets and Liabilities as 

of December 31, 2009. The completion of the balance sheet audit provided the RRB 

with an independent audited net asset balance for the Trust, allowing the RRB to 

complete an annual Statement of Social Insurance using audited inputs from the Trust. 

 In addition, the Audit Committee engaged Deloitte & Touche LLP to perform the 

annual audit of the Trust’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 

2010. The Audit Committee provided oversight of the financial statement audit process 

in accordance with its fiduciary duty to the Trust. The Trust issued its audited financial 

statements within 45 days of its fiscal year end, allowing the RRB to include the Trust’s 

net assets in its financial statements and meet its financial reporting deadline.

 During fiscal year 2010, an independent third party concluded an operational 

audit of the Trust, which was conducted to assist in the evaluation of various aspects of 

the Trust’s operations and investment program. The Audit Committee (“Committee”) 

provided oversight of the operational audit and met with the firm to discuss the 

observations and recommendations made in its report. The Committee transmitted the 

report, along with a table summarizing the report’s recommendations and the Trust’s 

responses, to the members of the RRB. 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 INTERNAL ACCOUNTING AND ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS - 21 

5) Internal Accounting and Administrative Controls 

During fiscal year 2010, the Trust’s staff continued to improve the system of internal 

accounting and administrative controls designed to ensure the safekeeping and proper 

accounting of investments, and the efficient operation of the Trust’s activities. 

a) Custodial Arrangements 

The Trust’s assets are primarily held by its custodian, The Northern Trust Company 

(“Custodian”). Assets represented by commingled funds are held with the custodian of 

each respective fund. Recordkeeping on the comingled funds is maintained at the 

Custodian so all assets are accounted for on the Custodian’s books. Likewise, private 

partnership investments are maintained at the partnerships, but periodic statements are 

presented to and recorded by the Custodian on the Trust’s books. The Custodian 

maintains records of all of the Trust’s assets. 

As the Trust’s investments have grown in complexity over the years, the 

custodian has worked closely with the Trust and enhanced internal processes, 

procedures and systems that review all transactional activity. Additionally, the 

custodian monitors daily activity and performs tolerance level testing on changes in 

market values. 

b) Accounting

Northern Trust provides the Trust with a full accounting and performance record of all 

transactions involving Trust assets. Reconciliations of the primary custodial records to 

the investment managers’ records are performed monthly. The Trust has established a 

process to review the monthly reconciliations to ensure that all transactions are 

recorded properly on the respective books. Financial data from the custodial bank form 

the basis for the Trust’s required reports and financial statements. 

 In addition, Trust staff formalized its Accounting Policies and Procedures Manual 

during the fiscal year and presented the Manual in detail to the Audit Committee.
22 – FINANCIAL STATUS OF THE TRUST FISCAL YEAR 2010 

6) Financial Status of the Trust 

a) Summary of Cash Flows and Changes in Trust Assets 

During fiscal year 2010, the Trust continued to make cash transfers of assets to the 

Treasury for beneficiary payments and expenses. These transfers totaled 

approximately $2.0 billion during fiscal year 2010. The net amount transferred to the 

Trust from the Treasury since inception was $11.4 billion through the end of the fiscal 

year. 

 The major changes in Trust assets result from transfers to the Treasury, income 

on investments, realized and unrealized changes to market values, and expenses of the 

Trust. These impacts for fiscal year 2010 were as follows: 

 $ in Billions 

Trust Assets as of 9/30/2009 $23.3 

Investment Income 0.5 

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain 2.1 

Assets Transferred to the Treasury (2.0) 

Expenses of the Trust (0.1) 

Trust Assets as of 9/30/2010 $23.8 
FISCAL YEAR 2010 FINANCIAL STATUS OF THE TRUST - 23 

b) Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report 
National Railroad 

Retirement Investment Trust 

Financial Statements as of and for the 

Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2010 

and Independent Auditors’ Report 
NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 1

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED 

SEPTEMBER 30, 2010:

Statement of Assets and Liabilities 2

Condensed Schedule of Investments 3–7

Statement of Operations 8

Statement of Changes in Net Assets 9

Notes to Financial Statements 10–20
DCS0702939 Not Proofread/Not Footed Preliminary Draft — For Discussion Purposes Only November 17, 2010

F-S 2010.DOC To be returned to Deloitte & Touche LLP and not to be reproduced in any form without their permission 10:15 AM

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

To the Board of Trustees

National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust:

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of the National Railroad Retirement 

Investment Trust (the “Trust”), including the condensed schedule of investments, as of September 30, 

2010, and the related statement of operations and changes in net assets for the year then ended. These 

financial statements are the responsibility of the Trust’s management. Our responsibility is to express an 

opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of 

America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about 

whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of 

internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in 

the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Trust’s 

internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes 

examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, 

assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as 

evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable 

basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of 

the National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust as of September 30, 2010, and the results of its 

operations and changes in its net assets for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles 

generally accepted in the United States of America.

November 15, 2010
- 2 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

ASSETS:

 Investments in securities — at fair value (cost $22,094,989) $23,677,952

 Receivable for investments sold 638,340

 Cash and cash equivalents (including restricted cash of $8,770) 616,824

 Unrealized gain on foreign currency exchange contracts 200,163

 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 96,494

 Interest receivable 86,145

 Cash denominated in foreign currency — at fair value (cost $21,017) 21,295

 Dividends receivable 10,559

 Unrealized gain on swap contracts 3,629

 Other assets 7,470

 Total assets 25,358,871

LIABILITIES:

 Payable for investments purchased 1,210,501

 Unrealized loss on foreign currency exchange contracts 261,763

 Securities purchased under agreements to resell 25,045

 Accrued management fees 16,098

 Options written — at fair value (premiums received $4,542) 6,404

 Unrealized loss on swap contracts 5,215

 Other liabilities 24,416

 Total liabilities 1,549,442

NET ASSETS $23,809,429

The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements.
- 3 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

CONDENSED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

Number of 

% of Units, Shares or 

Net Assets Par Value (000) Fair Value

EQUITY

 US Equity

 Common Stocks

 Information Technology

 Apple Inc. 428 $ 121,579

 Microsoft Corp. 2,541 62,239

 Qualcomm Inc. 1,282 57,853

 Cisco Systems Inc. 2,344 51,338

 Other - 736,651

 4.32 % 1,029,660

 Financial Services

 JP Morgan Chase & Co. 2,063 78,523

 Bank of America Corp. 3,779 49,542

 Wells Fargo & Co. 2,778 69,807

 Other - 730,808

 3.90 928,680

 Consumer Discretionary 2.49 - 593,551

 

 Industrials 2.46 - 586,878

 

 Health Care

 Johnson & Johnson 1,142 70,749

 Other - 513,718

 2.45 584,467

 

 Energy

 Exxon Mobil Corp. 824 50,902

 Conoco Phillips 856 49,177

 Chevron Corp. 703 56,980

 Other - 328,050

 2.04 485,109

(Continued)
- 4 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

CONDENSED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

Number of 

% of Units, Shares or 

Net Assets Par Value (000) Fair Value

EQUITY (Continued)

 Consumer Staples

 Pepsico Inc. 1,022 $ 67,930

 Proctor & Gamble 844 50,588

 Other - 249,352

 1.55 % 367,870

 

 Materials 0.68 - 161,776

 

 Utilities 0.67 - 160,469

 

 Telecommunications

 AT&T Inc. 1,799 51,456

 - 101,567

 0.64 153,023

 

 Other Common Stocks 0.01 - 1,626

 

 Total Common Stocks 21.22 5,053,109

 

 Unit Trusts

 Blackrock Russell 1000 Index Fund 94,962 1,376,671

 Blackrock Russell 2000 Equity Index Fund 25,802 401,874

 Blenheim Commodity Fund 117 370,742

 Blenheim Commodity Fund Class B 100 105,675

 Paulson Advantage Ltd Class A 150 53,868

 Davidson Kempner Intl Ltd Class C 500 50,720

 Other - 733

 9.91 2,360,283

 

 Other US Equity Securities (a) 0.30 71,828

 

 Total US Equity 31.44 7,485,220

 

(Continued)
- 5 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

CONDENSED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

Number of 

% of Units, Shares or 

Net Assets Par Value (000) Fair Value

EQUITY (Continued)

 Non US Equity

 Unit Trusts

 Blackrock EAFE Value Index Fund 141,164 $ 1,180,402

 Blackrock EAFE Growth Index Fund 76,418 988,797

 Blackrock MSCI EAFE Equity Index Fund 41,348 639,101

 Blackrock World ex-US Small Cap Equity

 Index Fund 46,687 589,221

 Blackrock MSCI Equity Index Fund (Canada) 4,641 312,985

 Blackrock Emerging Markets Index Fund 15,479 293,193

 Other 2,792

 16.83 % 4,006,491

 

 Common Stocks (c)

 United Kingdom 1.17 277,808

 Japan 0.91 215,876

 China 0.86 205,242

 Canada 0.64 152,605

 Korea 0.62 147,838

 India 0.57 136,602

 France 0.51 121,208

 Hong Kong 0.47 111,852

 Taiwan 0.44 104,439

 Germany 0.44 104,176

 Other Common Stock 4.22 1,003,683

 2,581,329

 

 Preferred Stocks 0.51 - 122,027

 Total Non US Equity 28.18 % 6,709,847

(Continued)
- 6 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

CONDENSED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

Number of 

% of Units, Shares or 

Net Assets Par Value (000) Fair Value

EQUITY (Continued)

 Private Equity

 Providence Total Market Trust Special Situations

 Feeder, LP 87,758 $ 113,738

 Campbell Opportunity Timber Fund, LP 99,341 109,310

 Blackstone Capital Partners V, LP 91,355 94,347

 Angelo Gordon GECC PPIF Holdings 76,719 85,738

 Warburg Pincus Private Equity IX, LP 58,304 72,491

 Apollo Investment Fund VI, LP 61,529 70,272

 Blackstone Credit Liquidity Partner, LP 53,204 68,185

 OCM Opportunities Fund VII B, LP 45,000 65,050

 First Reserve Fund XI, LP 51,871 55,054

 Warburg Pincus Private Equity X, LP 58,026 50,871

 Apollo Investment Fund VII, LP 39,437 45,553

 Providence Equity Partners VI, LP 43,074 45,496

 Other - 994,663

 Total Private Equity 7.86 % 1,870,768

 Total Equity (Cost $15,028,414) 67.48 16,065,835

FIXED INCOME

 Government Notes and Bonds (c)

 US Treasury Notes 3.625%, 8/15/2019 208,700 229,505

 US Treasury Notes 2.625%, 7/31/2014 90,843 96,705

 US Treasury Notes 1.75%, 4/15/2013 92,870 95,677

 Government of Japan Bonds, 1.9%, 3/22/2021 3,900,000 50,816

 US Treasury Bonds 4.375%, 5/15/2040 42,596 47,841

 Republic of Poland Bonds, 5.25%, 10/25/2017 133,890 45,868

 Other - 2,039,486

 10.94 2,605,898

 Corporate Bonds 8.02 - 1,908,784

 Government – Sponsored Mortgage Backed

 Securities (“MBS”)

 FNMA 30 Single Family Mortgages, 5.5%,

 October 52,800 56,125

 Other - 996,371

 4.42 1,052,496

(Continued)
- 7 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

CONDENSED SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

Number of 

% of Units, Shares or 

Net Assets Par Value (000) Fair Value

FIXED INCOME (Continued)

 Unit Trusts

 Bridgewater Pure Alpha II Ltd Class B 404 $ 504,304

 Bridgewater All Weather Portfolio Ltd Class B 209 209,774

 King Street Capital, Ltd Class A Series 3 Fund 748 94,815

 Other - 92,176

 3.78 % 901,069

 Short Term Bills and Notes

 US Treasury Bills 12/23/2010 100,661 100,629

 US Treasury Bills 11/18/2010 97,520 97,504

 Other - 38,895

 1.00 237,028

 Government Agencies 0.86 204,069

 Non‐Government CMOs 0.79 187,419

 Commercial Mortgage‐Backed Securities 0.60 142,118

 Index‐Linked Government Bonds 0.56 133,173

 Asset Backed Securities 0.37 88,468

 Other Fixed Income Securities (b) 0.65 151,595

 Total Fixed Income (Cost $7,066,575) 31.97 7,612,117

 Total Investments in Securities

 (Cost $22,094,989) 99.45 23,677,952

Other Assets less Liabilities 0.55 131,477

NET ASSETS 100.00 % $23,809,429

Note: The Schedule of Investments presents the investments of National Railroad Retirement

 Investment Trust by sector within each asset class while identifying the largest

 50 holdings in the portfolio.

(a) Includes Purchased Options, Preferred Stock, Real Estate and REITs, and Rights/Warrants.

(b) Includes Index‐Linked Corporate Bonds, Municipal/Provincial Bonds, Guaranteed Fixed Income 

 Contracts, Bank Loans, CDs and Short-Term Investment Funds.

(c) Includes investment securities denominated in a foreign currency that are translated into US dollars

 using foreign exchange spot rates as of the balance sheet date and presented as such.

The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. (Concluded)
- 8 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

INCOME:

 Interest $ 284,178

 Dividends 168,079

 Other income 49

 Total income 452,306

EXPENSES:

 Investment management fees 65,242

 Compensation 3,309

 Professional fees 2,196

 Trustee fees and expenses 269

 Custodial fees 108

 Other expenses 6,041

 

 Total expenses 77,165

NET INVESTMENT INCOME 375,141

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENTS 

 AND FOREIGN CURRENCY:

 Net realized gain (loss) from investments and foreign currency 417,126

 Net increase (decrease) in unrealized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency 1,673,419

NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN FROM INVESTMENTS 

 AND FOREIGN CURRENCY 2,090,545

NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS $2,465,686

The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements.
- 9 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

($ in thousands)

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS:

 Net investment income $ 375,141

 Net realized gain (loss) from investments and foreign currency 417,126

 Net change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments and translation of assets

 and liabilities in foreign currencies 1,673,419

 Net increase in net assets resulting from operations 2,465,686

ASSETS TRANSFERRED TO THE TREASURY (1,989,000)

NET ASSETS:

 Beginning of year 23,332,743

 End of year $23,809,429

The accompanying footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements.
- 10 -

NATIONAL RAILROAD RETIREMENT INVESTMENT TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010

1. ORGANIZATION

Formation — The National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust (the “Trust”) was created as a result 

of Federal legislation. The Railroad Retirement and Survivors’ Improvement Act of 2001 (the “Act”) 

established the Trust, the sole purpose of which is to manage and invest industry-funded Railroad 

Retirement assets as set forth in the Act. Domiciled in, and subject to the laws of the District of 

Columbia (to the extent not inconsistent with the Act), the Trust is a tax-exempt entity that is neither an 

agency nor instrumentality of the Federal Government. The Trust became effective on February 1, 2002.

The Railroad Retirement system was created as a Federal pension program during the 1930s to fund 

retirement benefits of railroad workers and their dependents. For more than 65 years, the Railroad 

Retirement Account (“RRA”), a Federal trust fund, has collected payroll taxes from railroad employers 

and employees and paid out benefits to beneficiaries. Railroad Retirement is funded as a pay-as-you-go 

system that is not subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) funding 

rules.

The Act authorizes the Trust to manage and invest the assets of the Railroad Retirement system in the 

same array of investment alternatives available to private sector pension plans, and to pay administrative 

expenses of the Trust from the assets in the Trust. Prior to the Act, Railroad Retirement assets were 

limited to investment in US Government securities issued directly by the United States Treasury (the 

“Treasury”). Responsibility for administering the Railroad Retirement system, including eligibility 

determinations and the calculation of beneficiary payments, remains with the Railroad Retirement Board 

(the “Board”), a Federal agency.

Investment Management — The Trust’s principal investment objective for its portfolio of investments 

(“portfolio”) is to achieve a long term rate-of-return on assets for the portfolio sufficient to enhance the 

financial strength of the railroad retirement system and to provide timely funding to the Treasury for 

payment of benefit obligations and administrative expenses.

Except for limited partnership agreements, which are held by the Trust, generally all of the Trust’s assets 

in the portfolio are held by custodians appointed by the Trust, or transfer agents in the case of 

commingled funds.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Trust in preparation of its 

financial statements. The policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United 

States of America (“GAAP”) for investment companies.

Basis of Accounting — The Trust applies the accrual method of accounting when preparing its financial 

statements.

Valuation of Investments — Commingled funds and hedge funds (“Funds”), which are not publicly 

traded, may include publicly-traded securities for which detailed holdings are reported to the Trust. The 

fair value of these Funds as of September 30, 2010 totaled approximately $7.3 billion. Fair values of 
- 11 -

these non-publicly traded securities are determined after consideration of valuations provided by the 

external investment managers adjusted for receipts, disbursements, and distributions through the date of 

the statement of assets and liabilities. These Funds generally have redemption restrictions that limit the 

days when redemption requests can be made to one or more days per month. The valuation of these nonpublicly traded Funds may involve estimates, appraisals, assumptions, and methods that are reviewed by 

management.

Equity securities traded on a national securities exchange or quoted on the NASDAQ National Market 

System (“NMS”) are valued on their last reported sale price on the principal exchange (US or foreign) or 

official closing price as reported by NASDAQ. Options and futures contracts are valued at the last sales 

price quoted on the exchange on which they primarily trade. Securities traded on over-the-counter 

(“OTC”) markets as well as listed securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the most recent 

bid quotation.

Fixed income securities (US and foreign) for which price quotations are readily available are valued at 

the most recent reported sales price. If no reported sales price is available, fixed income securities are 

valued at prices furnished by an independent pricing service, which considers yield or price of bonds of 

comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type, as well as prices quoted by dealers who make markets 

in such securities.

The ability of issuers of the debt securities held by the Trust to meet their obligations may be affected by 

economic developments in a specific industry or region. The values of the securities can be significantly 

affected by changes in interest rates or in the financial condition of the issuer or market conditions 

generally. The Trust invests a portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities and debentures. The 

value and related income of these securities is sensitive to change in economic conditions, including

delinquencies and/or defaults.

Foreign securities are valued as of the close of each foreign security’s market wherein each security 

trades. All investments quoted in foreign currency are translated into US dollars at the prevailing 

exchange rates on the date of valuation. Investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present 

in domestic investments. Since foreign securities may be denominated in foreign currency and involve 

settlement and pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these 

foreign currencies to the US dollar can significantly affect the value of investments and earnings of the 

portfolio. Foreign investments may also subject the Trust to foreign government exchange restrictions, 

expropriations, taxation or other political, social or economic risks, all of which could affect the value of 

the foreign securities investments.

Securities (US and foreign) for which quotations are not readily available are valued under procedures 

contained in the Investment Manager Guidelines of the Trust’s custodian contract with Northern Trust, 

approved by the Trustees. The pricing procedures for a security traded within the US, which includes, 

among other factors, researching most recent bid and ask prices, documenting the reason(s) for 

unavailability of data from a pricing service, and requesting current bids for similar securities from 

independent securities broker-dealers, may also be used to determine the value of a foreign security 

should something occur that renders quotations not readily available for a foreign security.

Private Equity (“PE”) partnership assets are valued by the Trust at fair value as determined by the 

General Partner (“GP”) of the investment partnership in accordance with the terms of each partnership’s 

governing agreement. Changes in value for non-marketable securities held by each PE partnership are 

valued by the GP in accordance with GAAP and oversight by a Limited Partner advisory board. This 

value may be adjusted by the Trust if there is evidence in a secondary market of partnership share 

transactions that are different than the partner capital accounts. Private equity partnerships typically have 

investment periods of 5 years and terms of 10 years. Generally, the partnership invests the committed 

dollars during the investment period and harvests the portfolio during the remainder of the term.
- 12 -

Swap agreements are valued by the Trust at prices furnished by approved pricing sources. Changes in 

the value of swap agreements are recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of 

Assets and Liabilities. The amounts related to net receipts/(payments) under the swap agreements are 

recorded as realized gain/(loss) in the Statement of Operations. Aside from market risk, the primary risk 

associated with swap agreements is that a counterparty could default on its obligation to pay net amounts 

due to the Trust. The Trust’s swap agreements consist of interest rate swaps, credit default swaps and 

total return swaps.

The Trust follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards 

Codification (“ASC”) Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic (“Topic 820”). The Topic

establishes a single definition of fair value, creates a three-tier hierarchy as a framework for measuring 

fair value based on inputs used to value the Trust’s investments, and requires additional disclosure about 

fair value.

The hierarchy of inputs is summarized below.

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest 

rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Trust’s own assumptions in determining the 

fair value of investments)

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk 

associated with investing in those securities.
- 13 -

The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Trust’s assets and liabilities carried at fair 

value ($ in thousands):

Assets Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Equity securities $7,764,435 $ 6,269,047 $2,032,353 $ 16,065,835

Government notes and bonds 1,950,042 655,856 2,605,898

Corporate bonds 14,779 1,704,901 189,104 1,908,784

Government MBS 1,052,496 1,052,496

Short-term bills and notes 236,121 907 237,028

Other fixed income securities 917,547 890,364 1,807,911

Total investments in securities $7,779,214 $12,130,154 $3,768,584 $ 23,677,952

Swap contracts $ - $ 3,629 $ - $ 3,629

Futures contracts 2,280 2,280

Foreign currency exchange 

 contracts 200,163 200,163

Foreign currency 21,295 21,295

Liabilities Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total

Swap contracts $ - $ (5,215) $ - $ (5,215)

Futures contracts (2) (2)

Foreign currency exchange 

 contracts (261,763) (261,763)

Written options (6,404) (6,404)

Following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were 

used in determining fair value ($ in thousands):

Investments 

in Securities

Balance — September 30, 2009 $2,918,155

 Purchases and other acquisitions 1,329,208

 Sales and other settlements (885,987)

 Change in unrealized gain (loss) 571,657

 Realized gain (loss) (6,272)

 Net transfers in (out) of Level 3 (158,177)

Balance — September 30, 2010 $3,768,584

Security Transactions, Accrued Income, and Expense — The Trust records purchases and sales of 

investment securities on a trade-date basis. Investment securities are recorded at value. Interest income 

is determined on the basis of coupon interest accrued using the interest method. Dividend income (less 

foreign tax withheld, if any) is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Gains or losses realized on sales of 

investment securities are based on average cost.
- 14 -

Cash and Cash Equivalents — Cash and Cash Equivalents includes cash held at banks and cash 

balances held in short-term investment funds, which can be drawn down with same day notice. As of 

September 30, 2010, the Trust held approximately $8.8 million of restricted cash. Of this amount, 

$4.5 million represented initial margin on futures contracts, while $4.3 million represented pledged 

collateral for swap agreements.

Options Contracts — The Trust may purchase or sell (write) exchange- (or OTC-) traded options 

contracts to hedge against risks associated with price fluctuations for certain securities.

When either a put or call option is purchased, the contract is recorded as an investment and the premium 

gets marked-to-market daily to reflect the current market value of the option contract. When a purchased 

option contract expires (unexercised), a loss is realized in the amount of the cost of (premium paid for) 

the option. If a closing sale contract is entered into, however, a gain or loss is realized, to the extent that 

the proceeds from the sale are greater or less than the cost of the option. If a put option is exercised, a 

gain or loss is realized from the sale of the underlying security by adjusting the proceeds from such sale 

by the amount of the premium paid for the put option. If a call option is exercised, the cost of the 

security purchased upon exercise is increased by the premium paid for the call option.

When either a put or call option is sold (written), an amount equal to the premium received is recorded 

as a liability. The liability gets marked-to-market daily to reflect the current market value of the written 

option. When a written option contract expires (unexercised), a gain is realized in the amount of the 

premium received for (or paid for) this option. If a closing purchase contract is entered into, however, a 

gain or loss is realized in the amount of the premium less the cost of the option. If a written put option is 

exercised, the amount of the premium originally received reduces the cost of the security, which is 

purchased upon exercise of the put option. If a sold (written) call is exercised, a gain or loss is realized 

from the sale of the underlying security, and the proceeds (if any) from such sale are increased by the 

premium received for the written call.

Transactions in options written during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010, were as follows:

Number of

Contracts Premiums

Options outstanding — September 30, 2009 (178,941) $ (4,145)

Options written (7,805,113) (24,205)

Options exercised/expired 7,542,814 23,808

Options outstanding — September 30, 2010 (441,240) $ (4,542)

The Trust could be exposed to risk if the counterparties in options transactions were unable to meet the 

terms of the contracts. To mitigate this risk, the Trust requires its counterparties to these contracts to 

pledge either cash or securities as collateral against any default in these transactions.

Futures Contracts — The Trust may invest in financial futures contracts for the purpose of hedging its 

portfolio to counter fluctuations in value, to gain access to securities the Trust intends to purchase, and 

to manage overall portfolio risk as part of a broad risk management program.

The Trust is required to pledge an amount of cash, US government securities, or other assets, equal to a 

certain percentage of the futures contract amount (initial margin deposit) upon entering a financial 

futures contract. Subsequent payments, known as “variation margin,” are made (or received) by the 

Trust each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the value of the underlying financial instrument. 
- 15 -

The Trust records an unrealized gain or loss equal to the daily variation margin. When the margin 

amount is received or paid in cash, the daily variation margins are recorded as a realized gain or loss. As 

of September 30, 2010, the Trust held approximately $4.5 million of restricted cash representing the 

initial margin on futures contracts. Futures contracts are valued at the last sales price quoted on the 

exchange on which they primarily trade.

The Trust’s use of financial futures transactions entails the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in 

the price of futures contracts and the value of the underlying hedged assets, and the risk associated with 

the possibility of an illiquid market. Should futures’ market conditions change unexpectedly, and the 

Trust takes no action to respond to such changes, the Trust may not achieve the anticipated benefits of 

the financial futures contracts and may realize a loss. Potential losses associated with counterparty risk 

are mitigated by initial margin deposits either in the form of cash or securities and variation margins 

deposited daily.

Foreign Currency Translation — The Trust maintains accounting records in US dollars. Investment 

securities in the portfolio denominated in a foreign currency are translated into US dollars at current 

exchange rates. Purchases and sales of securities, income receipts and trading expenses are translated 

into US dollars at the exchange rate on the date of the transactions.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts — The Trust may use currency contracts to hedge 

against fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The Trust enters forward foreign currency exchange 

contracts (“forward currency contracts”) or spot currency contracts as part of its investment strategies 

when purchasing or selling investment securities denominated in a foreign currency. Differences in 

currency exchange rates can adversely impact the value associated with the purchasing or selling of 

investment securities denominated in a foreign currency.

The Trust may use spot currency contracts to hedge against foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations 

related to a specific portfolio transaction, such as the delay between a security transaction’s trade date 

and settlement date. The Trust may also use forward currency contracts to hedge against foreign 

currency exchange rate fluctuations related to portfolio holdings or concentrations of such holdings.

Currency contracts are adjusted daily by the prevailing spot or forward rate of the underlying currency, 

and any appreciation or depreciation is recorded for financial statement purposes as unrealized until the 

contract settlement date, at which time the Trust records realized gains or losses equal to the difference 

between the value of the contract at the time the contract opened and the value at the time it closed.

The Trust could be exposed to risk if the counterparty is unable to meet the terms of a currency contract 

or if the value of the foreign currency changes unfavorably and the Trust does not alter its position in the 

transaction. To mitigate this risk, the Trust requires its counterparties to pledge either cash or corporate 

securities as collateral against default in these transactions.

Swap Agreements — The Trust may enter swap transactions for hedging purposes as well as in order to 

efficiently gain exposure to a particular asset class index.

Swaps are marked-to-market daily based upon values from third party vendors or quotations from 

counterparties. Unrealized appreciation is recorded as an asset and unrealized depreciation is recorded as 

a liability on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The change in value of swaps, including accruals of 

periodic amounts of interest to be paid or received on swaps, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or 

depreciation in the Statement of Operations. Payments received or made at the beginning of the 

measurement period represent payments made or received upon entering into the swap agreement to 

compensate for differences between the stated terms of the swap agreements and prevailing market 
- 16 -

conditions (credit spreads, currency exchange rates, interest rates, and other relevant factors). These 

upfront payments are included in the calculation of realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. 

A liquidation payment received or made at the termination of the swap is recorded as realized gain or 

loss in the Statement of Operations. Net periodic payments received by the Trust are included as part of 

the realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. Entering into these agreements involves, to 

varying degrees, elements of credit, market and counterparty risk in excess of the amounts recognized in 

the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Such risks involve the possibility that there will be no liquid 

market for these agreements, that the counterparty to the agreements may default on its obligations to 

perform or disagree as to the meaning of contractual terms in the agreements, and that there may be 

unfavorable changes in interest rates. At the time a swap agreement reaches its scheduled termination (or 

contract expiration) date, there is risk that the Trust would not be able to obtain a replacement 

transaction or that the terms of the replacement would not be as favorable as the expiring transaction. 

The Trust’s swap agreements consist of interest rate swaps, credit default swaps and total return swaps. 

As of September 30, 2010, the Trust held approximately $4.3 million of restricted cash representing 

collateral pledged related to swap contracts.

Common Stock — The Trust invests in common stock across all corporate sectors.

Government-Sponsored Entity Mortgage Backed Securities — The Trust invests in governmentsponsored entity mortgage backed securities (“MBS”). MBS are issued generally by governmentsponsored enterprises (e.g., the Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”); Federal Home 

Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”); and Government National Mortgage Association (“Ginnie 

Mae”), respectively).

The Trust’s portfolio includes government-sponsored mortgage backed “to be announced” (“TBA”) 

securities. TBA securities are marked-to-market on a daily basis by the custodian. TBAs can be either 

purchased or sold for forward settlement.

Corporate and Government Bonds — The Trust may invest in corporate bonds covering all sectors of 

the market. The Trust may also invest in government bonds. These include bonds and notes issued by 

the US government as well as foreign governments.

Income Taxes — The Trust is exempt from taxes under Section 501(c)(28) of the Internal Revenue 

Code of 1986 and from state and local taxes pursuant to Section 231(n)(j)(6) of the Railroad Retirement 

Act of 1974. As such, no provision for income taxes is included in the financial statements.

Uncertain tax positions are evaluated in accordance with the Income Taxes Topic (“Topic 740”) of the 

FASB ASC. The Trust has no material uncertain tax positions.

Investment Management Fees — The Trust has entered into investment management agreements with 

third party investment managers. These agreements provide for the payment of investment management 

fees, which are generally paid on a quarterly basis. The fees are calculated as a percentage of the 

weighted-average value of assets under management, with an additional performance fee in some 

instances.

Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates 

and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent 

assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and 

decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from 

those estimates.
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3. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

GAAP requires disclosures that enable investors to understand how and why an entity uses derivatives, 

how derivatives are accounted for, and how derivative instruments affect the Trust’s financial position.

As of September 30, 2010, the Trust invested in derivative contracts, primarily futures, forwards, options 

and swaps. Derivative contracts serve as components of the Trust’s investment strategy as described in 

Note 2. The following table summarizes the value of asset and liability derivatives as of September 30, 

2010.

Location within statement of Fair Value

Risk Exposure assets and liabilities ($ in thousands)

Purchased Options Investments in securities — at fair value $ 7,332

Swap Contracts Unrealized gain on swap contracts 3,629

Swap Contracts Unrealized loss on swap contracts (5,215)

Futures Contracts Other Assets 2,280

Futures Contracts Other Liabilities (2)

Foreign Currency Exchange

 Contracts Unrealized gain on foreign currency 

exchange contracts 200,163

Foreign Currency Exchange

 Contracts Unrealized loss on foreign currency

exchange contracts (261,763)

Written Options Options written — at fair value 6,404

4. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Railroad Retirement Board — Under the provisions of the Act, the Board directs the Treasury to 

contribute RRA and Social Security Equivalent Benefit Account (“SSEBA”) assets to the Trust, as 

defined in the Act. Since the Trust’s inception, the Board has contributed $21.3 billion to the Trust. The 

Board also periodically directs the Trust to transfer funds to the Treasury to fund benefit payments and 

administrative expenses of the RRA. Since the Trust’s inception, approximately $9.9 billion has been 

transferred to the Treasury by the Trust. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010,

approximately $2.0 billion was transferred to the Treasury. As defined in the Act, the Trust reports to the 

Board and is required to perform its duties solely in the interest of the Board and through it, the 

participants and beneficiaries of the programs funded by the Act.

Legal Counsel — The Trust incurred approximately $1.6 million in legal fees during the fiscal year 

ended September 30, 2010. Legal counsel was provided by firms that may also provide services to the

major railroads and railway labor unions whose representatives are members of the Board of Trustees.

Custodian — The Trust’s custodian is also engaged to provide investment management services for a 

portion of Trust assets.

5. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN

The Trust provides a defined contribution plan (“Plan”) covering all employees. Employees participate 

in the Plan by making discretionary contributions from their eligible compensation, but not more than 

the maximum annual amount allowed by law. The Trust makes matching contributions equal to 100% 

on the first 6% of compensation deferred. The Trust may also, at its discretion, make an additional 

profit-sharing contribution to the Plan. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010, the Trust made 

contributions of $210,677 to the Plan on behalf of the employees.
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6. COMMITMENTS

Office Space Lease — In July 2003, the Trust entered into a ten-year operating lease agreement with 

respect to its principal office space in Washington, DC. Subsequently, the Trust has entered into 

additional leases to expand its office space.

Remaining payment obligations relating to the leases for each of the next five years and thereafter are as 

follows:

Fiscal Year Ending

September 30 Amount

2011 $ 423,526

2012 433,902

2013 369,324

2014 

2015 

Thereafter 

Total $1,226,752

Private Equity Investments — As of September 30, 2010, the Trust had commitments to invest up to 

an additional $1.07 billion in Private Equity Investments. These investments are callable at the 

discretion of the GP and are funded from cash and cash equivalents held by the Trust.

7. FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The financial ratios noted below encompass the net of all funds received by the Trust through

September 30, 2010.

October 1, 2009 — 

September 30, 2010

FINANCIAL RATIOS (1):

 Expense to average net assets 0.33 %

 Net investment income to average net assets 1.59

TOTAL RETURN (2) — Total return 11.15 %

(1) The ratios of expense to average net assets and net investment income to

 average net assets represent the expenses and net investment income

 for the period, as reported on the statement of operations, to the

 Trust’s average net assets.

(2) The total return reflected above includes net investment income and

 net realized and unrealized gains on investments. The return is time-weighted

 and measures the performance of a unit of assets held continuously for the

 time period covered.
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8. TRUST DIVERSIFICATION

Over the past seven years, the Trust has deployed assets received from Treasury into a diversified and 

balanced portfolio of US and non-US equity and US and non-US fixed income securities. Over time, the 

Trust has furthered that diversification by allocating a percentage of the portfolio to private equity, real 

estate, and commodities. As mandated by its statute, the Trust manages its concentration of investment 

in any asset class, type of security or market sector. The Trust’s policy of broad diversification is 

intended to protect its assets from disproportionate market shocks in volatile periods.

9. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In June 2009, the FASB issued two standards changing the accounting for securitization requiring more 

information about transfers of financial assets, including securitization transactions, and where entities 

have continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. The FASB also changed

how a reporting entity determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled 

through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The new guidance was effective for the Trust 

on January 1, 2010. The adoption of the guidance did not have a material impact on the Trust’s financial 

position, operations, or changes in net assets.

In August 2009, the FASB issued guidance providing clarification that in circumstances in which a 

quoted price in an active market for an identical liability is not available, fair value should be measured 

using one or more specific techniques outlined in the update. The new guidance is effective for interim 

and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009 (except for the activity in the 

rollforward of Level 3 fair value measurements, which is effective for fiscal years and interim periods 

beginning after December 15, 2010). The adoption of the guidance (that was effective as of 

December 31, 2009) did not have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position, operations, or 

changes in net assets.

Effective October 1, 2009, the Trust adopted guidance issued by the FASB that seeks to improve 

financial reporting by organizations with variable interest entities. This guidance addresses (1) the 

effects on certain provisions of GAAP as a result of the elimination of the qualifying special-purpose 

entity concept, and (2) constituent concerns about the accounting and disclosures that do not always 

provide timely and useful information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. The 

adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position, operations, or 

changes in net assets.

Effective October 1, 2009, the Trust adopted guidance issued by the FASB, which clarifies the type of 

embedded credit derivative that is exempt from bifurcation. This guidance requires that the only form of 

embedded credit derivatives that qualify for the exemption are credit derivatives related to the 

subordination of one financial instrument to another. For securities no longer exempt under the new 

guidance, companies may continue to forgo bifurcating the embedded derivatives if they elect, on an 

instrument-by-instrument basis, and report the security at fair value with changes in fair value reported 

through the statement of operations. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the 

Trust’s financial position, operations, or changes in net assets.

In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance on improving disclosures about fair value measurements.

The guidance requires additional disclosure on transfers in and out of Levels I and II fair value 

measurements in the fair value hierarchy and the reasons for such transfers. In addition, for fair value 

measurements using significant unobservable inputs (Level III), the reconciliation of beginning and 

ending balances shall be presented on a gross basis, with separate disclosure of gross purchases, sales, 

issuances and settlements and transfers in and transfers out of Level III. The new guidance also requires 
- 20 -

enhanced disclosures on the fair value hierarchy to disaggregate disclosures by each class of assets and 

liabilities. In addition, an entity is required to provide further disclosures on valuation techniques and 

inputs used to measure fair value for fair value measurements that fall in either Level II or Level III. The 

guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the 

disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level III 

fair value measurements, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The 

adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Trust’s financial position, 

operations, or changes in net assets.

10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In accordance with the Subsequent Events Topic of the FASB ASC, the Trust has evaluated subsequent 

events through November 15, 2010, the date these financial statements were issued.

******
 APPENDICES 
APPENDICES 

A) BY-LAWS 

B) INVESTMENT GUIDELINES

C) MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING

D) CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY STATEMENT

E) CONFIDENTIALITY POLICY STATEMENT

F) PROXY VOTING POLICY

G) CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER, SENIOR OPERATING OFFICER AND 

 SENIOR ACCOUNTING OFFICER CERTIFICATION LETTERS

H) RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD CERTIFICATION LETTER TO

 TREASURY AND TREASURY FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICE ON 2011 

 TAX RATE

I) NOTICE TO THE RAILROAD RETIREMENT BOARD AND ACCEPTANCE OF 

 NEW TRUSTEES

J) BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION ON TRUSTEES AND STAFF