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 You are here Home News & Events
 NIH Research Matters
 April 16, 2024 Edition
 20240416-cholesterol.jpeg A young woman and older man preparing a salad.
 Gut bacteria may reduce cholesterol and lower heart disease risk
 Researchers pinpointed gut bacteria that affect levels of cholesterol and other compounds linked to heart disease.
 20240416-stem-cell.jpg 3D rendering of several stem cells dividing in the bone marrow.
 Rejuvenating the immune system by depleting certain stem cells
 Researchers found that depleting certain stem cells improved the immune systems of aged mice.
 20240416-bladder.jpeg Bathroom sign on the wall of a hallway.
 Sensor monitors bladder fullness
 Researchers developed a wireless implantable device that can monitor bladder filling and emptying in real time and send data to a smartphone.
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  Person getting a booster shot    
          2023 NIH Research Highlights - Human Health Advances    
          December 21, 2023 —     
          NIH accomplishments in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment include an antibiotic to prevent sexually transmitted infections, an mRNA vaccine to treat pancreatic cancer, and an app for autism screening.
  20230214-bodyparts.png
    
  
  Glove made of bioengineered skin connected to ports for culture infusion in the laboratory    
          2023 NIH Research Highlights - Promising Medical Findings    
          December 21, 2023 —     
          NIH findings with potential for enhancing human health include insights into Long COVID and ME/CFS, and a promising blood test for early Alzheimer’s detection.
  2020314-depression.png
    
  
  Neuron with 5-HT2A receptors inside    
          2023 NIH Research Highlights - Basic Research Insights    
          December 21, 2023 —     
          Noteworthy NIH advances in basic research include detailed cellular maps of human and nonhuman animal brains, a contraceptive that disables sperm, and a vaccine that could provide broad protection against microbes.
  20231212-pollution.jpg
    
  
  Aerial view of coal power plant with dark smoke at sunset.    
          Deaths associated with pollution from coal power plants    
          December 12, 2023 —     
          Air pollution from coal power plants was associated with greater mortality than previously thought, but such deaths have decreased due to air pollution regulations and coal power plant retirements.
  20231212-covid-vaccine.jpg
    
  
  Pregnant woman in face mask receiving a vaccine.    
          Impact of COVID-19 infections and vaccines on preterm birth    
          December 12, 2023 —     
          While contracting COVID-19 increased the risk of preterm birth between 2020 and 2022, the risk then faded, due in large part to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.
  20231212-plastic.jpg
    
  
  Pile of used polystyrene packing material at waste dump.    
          Nanoplastics may help set the stage for Parkinson’s risk    
          December 12, 2023 —     
          Scientists found that tiny plastic particles can enter nerve cells, impair breakdown of structures linked to Parkinson’s disease, and harm certain brain regions in mice.
  20231205-salt.jpeg
    
  
  Man adding a pinch of salt to a pan of vegetables while woman whisks eggs.    
          Lower sodium could reduce blood pressure in most people    
          December 5, 2023 —     
          Lowering sodium intake significantly reduced blood pressure in most people, even those who were already taking blood pressure medications.
  20231205-dash.jpg
    
  
  Young black woman meditating among plants indoors.    
          Mindfulness training can boost heart-healthy eating    
          December 5, 2023 —     
          A program designed to enhance mindfulness and promote healthy behaviors led to improved self-awareness and better adherence to a heart-protecting diet.
  20231205-fungus.png
    
  
  Illustration of parallel AmB molecules with many sterols bound to them and others rising from the cell membrane below.    
          Designing a safer antifungal drug    
          December 5, 2023 —     
          Researchers altered a toxic anti-fungal drug to make it safer and more effective, although it still needs to be tested in people.
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About NIH Research Matters
  
  **Editor:** Harrison Wein, Ph.D.

**Assistant Editors:** Vicki Contie and Brian Doctrow, Ph.D.

***NIH Research Matters***is a weekly update of NIH research highlights reviewed by NIH’s experts. It's published by the Office of Communications and Public Liaison in the NIH Office of the Director.

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