2002 Decisions

Opinions of the United

States Court of Appeals

for the Third Circuit

11-18-2002

Twin Cty Grocers Inc v. Food Circus

Precedential or Non-Precedential: Non-Precedential

Docket No. 02-1116

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Recommended Citation

"Twin Cty Grocers Inc v. Food Circus" (2002). 2002 Decisions. Paper 743.

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NOT PRECEDENTIAL

THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT

___________

No. 02-1116

___________

TWIN COUNTY GROCERS, INC.;

TWINCO SERVICES, INC.,

 Appellants

 v.

FOOD CIRCUS SUPERMARKETS, INC.; JOSEPH AZZOLINA, SR.; LOUIS

SCADUTO; GRACE SCADUTO; FOOD KING INC; V&V INC; RONALD

GINSBERG; MAYFOODS, INC; VICTOR LARACCA, L.J.V., Inc; WILLIAM

MICHAS; FRANCIS MARKETS, LTD; NEPTUNE CITY LIQUORS, Inc; DONALD P.

NORKUS; GERARD K. NORKUS; NORKUS ENTERPRISES, INC; FRANELEN INC;

HELEN PACZKOWSKI; STANLEY PACZKOWSKI; HARP MARKETING CORP;

JACK PYTLUK; MARTIN PYTLUK; RUTH PYTLUK; SIDNEY CHARLES

MARKETS, INC.; MICHAEL ZIMMERMAN; SIDNEY ZIMMERMAN; CHARLES

H. ZIMMERMAN; E. DICKERSON & SON, Inc; C. RONALD DICKERSON;

FOODTOWN; VINCENT LARACCA, 

DIGIORGIO CORPORATION, 

___________

ON APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY

(D.C. Civil No. 99-cv-05135)

District Judge: The Honorable Garrett E. Brown, Jr.

_____

ARGUED

October 29, 2002
* Honorable Paul R. Michel, Circuit Judge for the United States Court of Appeals

for the Federal Circuit, sitting by designation.

2

BEFORE: NYGAARD, GREENBERG, and MICHEL,* Circuit Judges.

(Filed : November 18, 2002 )

Guy V. Amoresano, Esq. (Argued)

Gibbons, Del Deo, Dolan, Griffinger & Vecchione

One Riverfront Plaza

Newark, NJ 07102-5497

Counsel for Appellants

Mark H. Moore, Esq. (Argued)

Gregory E. Galterio, Esq.

Jaffe & Asher

600 Third Avenue, 9th Floor

New York, NY 10016

Counsel for Appellee

___________

OPINION OF THE COURT

___________

NYGAARD, Circuit Judge.

Appellants Twin County Grocers, Inc. and Twinco Services, Inc. appeal from

an order of the District Court which granted summary judgment in favor of Appellee

DiGiorgio Corp., the sole remaining defendant. Appellants allege as error the issues listed

in paragraph I, taken from its brief. Because we conclude that the District Court did not err,

we will affirm.

I.

The allegations of error asserted by Appellants are as follows:
3

1. The District Court erred by holding that the restrictive

covenants were unenforceable against DiGiorgio.

2. The District Court erred by not ordering DiGiorgio to

disgorge profits.

3. The District Court erred by holding that Twin was not injured

by DiGiorgio’s actions.

4. The District Court erred by holding that DiGiorgio had no

duty to negotiate with Twin in good faith, or, alternatively, that

that duty had not been breached.

5. The District Court erred by holding that DiGiorgio was not

unjustly enriched.

II.

The facts and procedural history of this case are well known to the parties and

the court, and it is not necessary that we restate them here. The court has heard oral

argument on the issues presented to us in this appeal. The reasons why we write an opinion

of the court are threefold: to instruct the District Court, to educate and inform the

attorneys and parties, and to explain our decision. None of these reasons are presented

here. We use a not-precedential opinion in cases such as this, in which a precedential

opinion is rendered unnecessary because the opinion has no institutional or precedential

value. See United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, Internal Operating

Procedure (I.O.P.) 5.3. Under the usual circumstances when we affirm by not-precedential

opinion and judgment, we briefly set forth the reasons supporting the court’s decision. In
4

this case, however, we have concluded that neither a full memorandum explanation nor a

precedential opinion is indicated because of the very extensive and thorough opinion filed

by Judge Garrett E. Brown, Jr. of the District Court. Judge Brown’s opinion adequately

explains and fully supports its order and refutes the Appellants’ allegations of error. 

Hence, we believe it wholly unnecessary to further opine, or offer additional explanations

and reasons to those given by the District Court, why we will affirm. It is a sufficient

explanation to say that, essentially for the reasons given by the District Court in its opinion

dated the 11th day of December, 2001, we will affirm.

III.

In sum, for the foregoing reasons, we will affirm the order of the District

Court.

 _________________________

 TO THE CLERK:

Please file the foregoing opinion.

 /s/ Richard L. Nygaard 

Circuit Judge