DISMISS ; and Opinion Filed January 23 , 2019 .

In The 

## Court of Appeals Fifth District of Texas at Dallas

No. 05
- 17
- 01442
- CV SREEDHAR GADDAM , Appellant

V. DISCOVER BANK , Appellee
On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 2

Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. CC
- 17
- 00971
- B 

### MEMORANDUM OPINION Before Justices Bridges , Brown , and Whitehill

Opinion by Justice Brown A ppellant Sreedhar Gaddam , pro se, appeals the trial court’s order granting summary judgment for appellee Discover Bank in the bank’s debt collection suit. A ppellee has moved to dismiss th is appeal because appellant has failed to file a brief that complies with the rules of appellate procedure

. We agree and dismiss the appeal.
On June 27 , 2018, appellant filed a brief. In a letter dated July 12 , 2018, we informed appellant the brief he filed failed to comply with the requirements of Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 38.1. See T EX
. R. A PP
. P. 38.1. Specifically, the brief is deficient in that, among other things, (1) it does not contain a concise statement of the case, the course of proceedings, or the trial court’s disposition of the case; (2) it does not concisely state all issues presented for review; (3) it does not contain a statement of facts with references to the record; (4) it does not contain a– 2

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succinct, clear, and accurate summary of the arguments made in the body of the brief; and (5) the argument does not contain appropriate citat ions to the record or to authorities

. See id. 38.1(d), (f), (g), (h), & (i). We provided appellant an opportunity to file an amended brief that complied with the requirements of rule 38.1 within ten days and cautioned him that failure to comply may resul t in dismissal of the appeal without further notice. See id. 38.8(a)(1); 42.3 (b), (c). By order dated July 26, 2018, we granted appellant an extension to August 28, 2018. As of today’s date, appellant
has not filed an amended brief. Although individuals have the right to represent themselves pro se in civil litigation, they are held to the same rules of appellate procedure that licensed attorneys are required to follow. See Bolling v. Farmers Branch Indep. Sch. Dist. , 315 S.W.3d 893, 895 (Tex. App.

— Dallas 2010, no pet.). Appellate court judges are not responsible for “identifying possible trial court error” or for reviewing the record to find favorable facts that may support a party’s position. Id. Importantly, under rule 38.1(f), the court “must be able to discern what question[s] of law [it] will be answering.” Id. at 896. A brief fails if it does not articulate the issues to be answered by the court. Id. In addition to requiring articulation of the issues , the rules call “ for the brief to guide [t he court] through the appellant’ s argument with clear and understandable statements of the contentions being made.” Id. Under rule 38.1(i), appellant’ s argument must make direct references to facts in the record and applicable legal authority. Id. A brief fails under rule 38.1(i) if the court must speculate or guess if references to facts or legal authority “are not made or are inaccurate, misstated, or misleading.” Id. In his brief, appellant complains he was not aware of appelle e’s motion for summary judgment until after the trial court ruled on it

. Appellant does not include any citations to the record to support his allegations, nor does he include citations to any legal authority . Consisting of only four pages , the brief is incomplete, leaving us to speculate or guess as to the contentions– 3

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being made and whether they are meritorious. Because appellant has not provided the Court with existing legal authority that can be applied to the facts of the case, his brief fails. See id. at 896. Appellant has failed to comply with the briefing requirements of our appellate r ules after being given an opportunity to do so . Accordingly, we grant appellee’s motion to dismiss and dismiss the appeal. See T EX
. R. A PP
. P

. 38.8(a)(1); 42.3(b), (c).

171442F.P05 /Ada Brown/ ADA BROWN JUSTICE– 4

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## Court of Appeals Fifth District of Texas at Dallas

JUDGMENT
SREEDHAR GADDAM, Appellant
No. 05

- 17

- 01442

- CV V. DISCOVER BANK, Appellee On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 2, Dallas County, Texas Trial Court Cause No. CC

- 17

- 00971

- B. Opinion delivered by Justice Brown, Justices Bridges and Whitehill participating. In accordance with this Court’s opinion of this date, the appeal is DISMISSED

. Judgment entered this 23rd day of January 2019.