# Patent

## Title
Battery powered illuminating insect-catching device

## Abstract

This disclosure relates to the field of illuminating, insect-catching devices, in particular to insect-catching devices comprising an adhesive surface. In particular, the illuminating portion is electrically powered, in one form by standard household power and in another form self-contained and powered by at least one battery.

## Background
RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a Continuation of Ser. No. 12/855,187 filed Aug. 12, 2010. Application Ser. No. 12/855,187 is a Continuation-In-Part of U.S. Ser. No. 12/572,485, filed Oct. 2, 2009.


BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE
Field of the Disclosure
This disclosure relates to the field of illuminating insect-catching devices, in particular to insect-catching devices comprising an adhesive surface. In particular, the illuminating portion is electrically powered, in one form, by standard household power, and in another form the device is self-contained and powered by at least one battery.
SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE
Disclosed herein is an adhesive, insect-catching device, as shown in FIGS. 1-16, to be attached to a nightlight and having a light-emitting portion and a battery portion. The insect-catching device comprises a self-supporting flexible structure, a decorative side, an adhesive side comprising an adhesive substance wherein the adhesive substance attaches the insect-catching device to the night light, and the adhesive side extends beyond the night light such that insects may be captured upon the adhesive substance.
The adhesive, insect-catching device may also be configured wherein the self-supporting flexible structure is substantially an ellipse when laid flat prior to or after attaching to the inner surface of the supporting structure. The adhesive insect-catching device, in another embodiment, is arranged such that the self-supporting, flexible structure is substantially a circle having a diameter of 4-8 inches in diameter when laid flat.
The adhesive insect-catching device may be arranged wherein the night light portion further comprises a male plug portion operatively configured to electrically couple to a household power supply or a battery power supply and optional switch.
An adhesive, insect-catching device, as shown in FIGS. 6-8 and 13-19, is disclosed comprising a light-emitting portion, a rigid outer portion coupled to the light-emitting portion and extending therefrom, wherein the rigid outer portion comprises an inner surface and an outer surface, a removable inner portion having an outer surface which substantially conforms to the inner surface of the rigid outer portion, and an inner surface, and an adhesive layer disposed on the inner surface of the inner portion, the adhesive layer operatively configured to trap insects. The adhesive, insect-catching device may also be arranged such that the light-emitting portion is coupled to a scent-emitting portion operatively configured to emit a scent pleasing to humans.
The adhesive, insect-catching device may also be arranged wherein the adhesive layer is removably disposed on the inner surface of the inner portion. In this way, the adhesive with insects attached can be removed and discarded (recycled) to reduce waste and cost.
The adhesive, insect-catching device may be arranged wherein the inner portion is not coupled to, but simply rests upon, the inner surface of the pouter portion. As each portion in one form is a frustoconical shape, the larger upper surface may open upwards, such that gravity holds the inner portion within the outer portion. Of course, in other orientations adhesives or other attachment structures and materials could be utilized to hold the inner portion within the outer portion.
The adhesive, insect-catching device may also comprise a male plug portion operatively configured to electrically couple to a household power supply. In the United States, this is normally 110 volt AC with well-known two (or three) prong plugs and receivers.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an insect-catching device attached to a standard household outlet, in one form.
FIG. 2 is a prior art night light, in one form.
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the adhesive portion of an insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 4 is a cutaway view taken along the line 4-4 of FIG. 3.
FIG. 5 is a rear view of an insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 6 is another embodiment of an insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 7 is a rear view of an insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 8 is a cutaway view taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 7.
FIG. 9 is an isometric view of another embodiment of an insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 10 is a prior art night light, in one form.
FIG. 11 is a top view of the insect-catching device shown in FIG. 9 with the night light removed.
FIG. 12 is a cutaway view taken along line 12-12 of FIG. 11.
FIG. 13 is a front view of a battery powered insect-catching device, in one form.
FIG. 14 is a rear view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 13.
FIG. 15 is a disassembled rear view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16.
FIG. 16 is a side cutaway view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 13, taken along line 16-16.
FIG. 17 is a front view of a battery powered, insect-catching device, in another form.
FIG. 18 is a disassembled rear view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17.
FIG. 19 is a side cutaway view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 17, taken along line 19-19.



DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Described herein is a simple and novel apparatus for reducing the number of insects in one's home, and it generally comprises a light-emitting portion similar to a prior art night light and an adhesive portion for trapping the insects. While the term “insects” is used, it would be obvious that this device would also catch other small animals such as arachnids, worms, etc. The term insects will be used in this disclosure to include all such creatures.
Looking to FIG. 1 is an insect-catching device 20, in one form. This view generally shows the adhesive portion 22 and a standard electric outlet 24, comprising a plurality of female electric receptacles 26. Looking to FIG. 2, one embodiment of a prior art night light 28 is shown, comprising a light-emitting portion 30 and a plurality of male electric plugs 32, which engage the female electric receptacles 26 of FIG. 1. The night light 28 of FIG. 2 may also comprise a scent emitter 34, which could be configured to emit a scent that is pleasing to humans. Such night-light and scent emitter combinations are well known in the art, such as is found in U.S. Pat. No. 6,478,440, incorporated herein by reference.
FIG. 3 shows the adhesive portion 22 laid flat to show the simplicity of the design. While it is shown as an elongated ellipse, it also could have other forms, including a circle, which is a special form of an ellipse.
FIG. 4 is a cross section of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3. As shown, the adhesive portion 22, in one form, comprises an adhesive surface 36, which has an adhesive substance 38 disposed thereon. A flexible structure 40 is also attached to the adhesive surface 36, in one form, to add rigidity to the device. In one form, the outer surface 42 of the adhesive portion 22 is decorative, either by texture, color or a combination thereof.
Looking to FIG. 5, it can be seen how the adhesive surface 36 is adhered to the outer surface of the night light 28, such that the adhesive surface 36 would capture any insects 44 coming into contact with the adhesive surface 36. The outer surface 42 would be most visible to users, as the outlet 24 shown in FIG. 1 is generally attached to a planar wall, and thus the adhesive surface 36 would face said wall. In one form, the insect-catching device 20 is opaque, such that users would normally not be in position to view the insects 44 which may become entrapped by the adhesive surface 36. To ease in manufacture, the adhesive surface 36 may be continuous from the upper edge 46 to the lower edge 48, such that the portion of the adhesive which attaches the adhesive portion 22 to the outer surface of the night light 28 would be substantially the same material as the portion which entraps the insects 44. This would allow the adhesive portion 32 to attach to a multitude of different night-lights 28 of varying configurations.
Moving to FIG. 6, another embodiment of the insect-catching device 50 is shown, which generally comprises a rigid outer portion 52, which is coupled to the night light portion 54 and a removable inner portion 56, which is operably configured to entrap the insects, and may be removed from the rigid outer portion 52 and in some cases discarded or recycled. The rigid outer portion 52 generally comprises an inner surface 58 and an outer surface 60. The removable inner portion 56, as shown in FIG. 7, also comprises an inner surface 62 and an outer surface 64. In one form, the outer surface 64 is configured to the inner surface 58 of the rigid outer portion 52. When the insect-catching device 50 is oriented such that the upper edge 66 of the rigid outer portion 52 is vertically above the lower edge 68, gravity may be sufficient to keep the removable inner portion 56 within the inner surface 58 of the rigid outer portion 52. Of course, removable adhesives, Velcro, and other adhesive or restraining structures and materials could be utilized.
Looking to FIG. 8, which is a cross sectional view of the removable inner portion 56 taken along line 8-8 of FIG. 7, the different layers are easily perceived. In one form, the removable inner portion 56 comprises a rigid inner structure 70 and an adhesive layer 72, which forms the inner surface 62 of the removable inner portion 56. In one form, the adhesive layer 72 may comprise multiple sub-layers, such as an adhesive sub-layer 74, configured to couple a carrier sub-layer 76 to the rigid inner structure 70. In this form, a second adhesive sub-layer 78 may be disposed on the carrier layer 76 to entrap insects, which would encounter the adhesive sub-layer 78.
In the embodiment shown, to replace the adhesive layer, either the removable inner portion 56 could be removed from the rigid outer portion 52 and discarded or the adhesive layer 72 could be removed from the rigid inner structure 70, wherein the adhesive layer 72 would be discarded and replaced with a new layer.
The embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is an insect-catching device 80 coupled to a prior art night light 82, shown in FIG. 10. The insect-catching device 80 generally incorporates several of the novel concepts of the prior two embodiments. In this embodiment, a rigid structure 84 is attached to the night light 82 and generally comprises an outer surface 86 and an inner surface 88, shown in FIG. 11. In one form, the rigid structure 84 is moldable to allow the structure 84 to be fitted to night light 82 of various configurations. An adhesive layer 90 is disposed on the inner surface 88, and in one form, the adhesive layer 90, as shown in FIG. 12, comprises an adhesive 92, which couples a carrier layer 94 to the rigid structure 84. The inward surface 96 of the adhesive layer 90 comprises an adhesive 98, as previously disclosed, and generally is configured to entrap insects that encounter said adhesive 98.
The embodiment shown in FIGS. 13-16 operates on the same principles as the embodiments shown above, with a few differences. Where possible, elements with similar function use the same numbering system as above, with a numeral 1 prefix. For example, the light-emitting portion of FIG. 16 is numbered 130, whereas the light-emitting portion of FIG. 6 is numbered 30.
The insect-catching device 120 of FIGS. 13-16 is self-contained, in that it stands upon a base 128 and utilizes a battery supply 132 (one or more batteries) to power the light-emitting portion 130. To ensure longevity of the battery supply 132, an electric switch 133 is provided to allow the light-emitting portion 130 to be turned on or off at will. As with the above embodiments, the device 120 uses an adhesive portion 122, which substantially surrounds the light-emitting portion 130. In this embodiment, an adhesive portion is utilized, which is very similar to that shown in FIGS. 6-7. In one form, the adhesive portion is attached to or disposed upon a removable inner portion 156, which substantially conforms to the inner surface of the rigid outer portion 152.
The embodiment shown in FIGS. 17-19 operates on the same principles as the embodiments shown above, with a few differences. Where possible, elements with similar function use the same numbering system as above, with a numeral 2 prefix. For example, the light-emitting portion of FIG. 19 is numbered 230, whereas the light-emitting portion of FIG. 6 is numbered 30.
The insect-catching device 220 of FIGS. 17-19 is also self-contained in that it stands upon a base 228 and utilizes a battery supply 232 (one or more batteries) to power the light-emitting portion 230. In this embodiment, the base 228 is substantially different in design and relative height/width to that shown above. To ensure longevity of the battery supply 232, an electric switch 233 is provided to allow the light-emitting portion 230 to be turned on or off at will. As with the above embodiments, the device 220 uses an adhesive portion 122, which substantially surrounds the light-emitting portion 230. In one form, the adhesive portion is attached to or disposed upon a removable inner portion 256, which substantially conforms to the inner surface of the rigid outer portion 252. This embodiment shows a frusta conical, removable inner portion 256, which is a visual and functional departure from the embodiments above.
While the present invention is illustrated by description of several embodiments and while the illustrative embodiments are described in detail, it is not the intention of the applicants to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications within the scope of the appended claims will readily appear to those sufficed in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus and methods, and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of applicants' general concept.

## Claims

1. An adhesive, insect-catching device comprising:
a. a self-supporting adhesive structure comprising in turn;
i. a decorative side;
ii. an adhesive side comprising an adhesive substance;

b. a light-emitting portion substantially surrounded by and in direct visual contact with the adhesive side of the self-supporting structure;
c. a battery power supply electrically coupled to the light-emitting portion;
d. wherein the adhesive side is removably adhered to and extends above the light-emitting portion such that insects may be captured upon the adhesive substance above the light emitting portion.

2. The adhesive, insect-catching device as recited in claim 1 further comprising an electric switch configured to allow power to be selectively routed from the battery power supply to the light-emitting portion.

3. The adhesive, insect-catching device as recited in claim 1 wherein the light-emitting portion is coupled to a scent-emitting portion operatively configured to emit a scent pleasing to humans.