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NIST History

## Radiation Physics Building

-  Staff  Expand or Collapse    -  Martin Berger 
  -  Randall S. Caswell 
  -  Louis Costrell 
  -  Margaret Ehrlich 
  -  Evans V. Hayward 
  -  Raymond W. Hayward 
  -  John Hubbell 
  -  Herman William Koch 
  -  James E. Leiss 
  -  Robert Loevinger 
  -  Robert Madden 
  -  Wilfrid B. Mann 
  -  William L. McLaughlin 
  -  Joseph W. Motz 
  -  Harold Wyckoff 
-  Facilities  Expand or Collapse    -  Cobalt-60 Pool Source 
  -  Isotope Separator Laboratory Facility 
  -  Linac 
  -  Mammographic X-Ray Facility 
  -  Manganese Bath Facility 
  -  Positive-Ion Van de Graaff Accelerator 
  -  Radon Calibration Facility 
  -  Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility 
  -  The Curiously Colorful Wall of NIST's Radiation Physics Building 
  -  Construction 
-  Research Highlights  Expand or Collapse    -  External Beam Radiotherapy 
  -  Hazards From Radioactivity in the Environment 
  -  Neutron Spin Filters 
  -  Nuclear Medicine 
  -  Nuclear Theory and Radiation Data 
  -  Radiation Detection Standards for Homeland Security 
-  Modernization 
-  Colloquium Talk 
-  Credits 

# Martin Berger

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## 1922-2004

Martin Berger received his B.S. in physics from the University of Chicago in 1943. He served in the U.S. Army from 1944-46 in the Pacific campaign. After the war, he completed his M.S. and finally his Ph.D. at the University of Chicago in 1951. His doctoral thesis was on multiple scattering of fast protons in photographic emulsions. Berger was hired by Ugo Fano in the National Bureau of Standards (NBS, now the National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST) Nuclear Physics Section in 1952. He was promoted to chief of the Radiation Theory Section in 1964. 

**Notable honors and awards:**
                  - Silver Medal, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1965
                  	
                  - Gold Medal, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1971
                  	
                  - L. H. Gray Medal, International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurement, 2003
                  

**Other appointments:**
                  - Editorial board,  Journal of Radiation Research
                  

**Research interests:** transport theory for gamma rays, neutrons and charged particles; radiological physics; development of Monte Carlo methods in computational dosimetry

PhysicsRadiation

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