T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on and i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by9th C i r . R . 36- 3.

T he pa ne l una ni m ous l yc onc l ude s thi s c a s e i s s ui t abl e f orde c i s i on ** w ith o u t o r a l ar g u m e n t. See F ed. R . A pp . P . 34 (a )( 2). NOT F OR P UB L I CAT I ON UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T UTJ OK M ARUA HA L, P et i t i on er , v. E R I C H . H O L D E R , J r ., A tto rn e yG e n e r a l, R e s p o n d e n t. N o. 07- 75112 A ge nc yN o. A 078- 020- 356 ME MOR AN DU M *

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the B o a r do f I m m ig r a tio n A p p e a ls S ubm i tt e d M a y15, 2012 ** B efo re: C A N B Y , G R A B E R , an dM . S M IT H , C i rcu i tJu d g es. U t j ok M a rua ha l , ana t i ve a nd c i t i z e n of I ndone s i a , pe t i t i ons f

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the B oa r d of I m m i gr a t i on A ppe a l s ’ ( “ B I A ” ) or de rde ny i ng hi s m ot i on t o r e m a nd, a nd d is m is s in g h is ap p e a l f

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# FI LED MA Y17 2 012 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS07- 75112 2 A g a in s t T o rtu r e ( “C A T ” ) . W e h a v e ju r is d ic tio n u n d e r8 U .S .C . § 1 2 5 2 . W e r e vi e w f ors ubs t a nt i a l e vi de nc e the a ge nc y ’ s f a c tua l f i ndi ngs a nd r e vi e w de novo i t s l eg al co n cl u si o n s. W akkaryv. H

older , 5 5 8 F .3 d1 0 4 9 , 1 0 5 6 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 9 ) . W e r e v ie w f

o rab u s e o f

d is c r e tio n th e a g e n c y ’s d e n ia l o f am o tio n to r e m a n d . Mo vs is ia n v . A s h c r o

ft , 395 F . 3d 1095, 1098 ( 9th C i r . 2005) . W e gr a nti n pa rta nd de nyi n pa rtthe pe t i t i on f orr e vi e w , a nd w e r e m a nd. T he re cord supp ort s the B IA ’ s f i nd i ng thatM aruahal fa i l ed t o est abl i sh an e x c e p t i o n t o h i s u n t i me l yf i l e da s y l u m ap p l i c a t i o n b a s e do n 8 C. F. R. § 1 20 8. 4(a) (5)( v) (s ett i ng forth extra ordi naryci rc um st ance exce pt i on base d o n an ap p lic a tio n th a t is tim e lyf ile d , r e je c te d , c o rr e c te d , th e n r e f ile dw ith in ar e a s o n ab le p e r io do f tim e ) . W e r e m a n db e c au s e th e B I A f a ile dto d e te rm in e w h e th e rth e f a c ts of M aruahal ’ s c as e neverthel es s e st abl i shed an un enum er at ed extra ordi nary c ir c u m s tan c e th at m a ye x c u s e a n u n tim e lya s y lu m ap p lic a tio n . See V i ri di an a v. H older , 646 F . 3d 1230, 1238 ( 9th C i r . 2011) . A c c or di ngl y , w e gr a ntthe pe t i t i on for r evi ew w i th res pectt o M aruahal ’ s a sy l um cl ai m and rem and for further p r o c e e d in g s c o n s is te n t w ith th is d is p o s itio n . See IN S v. V en tu ra , 537 U . S . 12, 16 -18 (20 02 ) ( per c uri am ). W i th res pectt o M aruahal ’ s w i thh ol di ng of re m ov alcl ai m , subst ant i al evi dence s up po rt s the B IA ’ s f i nd i ng thathe fa i l ed t o d em on strat e acl ear07- 75112 3 p r o b ab ilityo f

p e r s e c u tio n b e c au s e , e v e n a s am e m b e ro f ad is f a v o r e dg r o up , h e d id n o t p r e s e n t s u f

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a n in d iv idu a liz e dr is ko f p e r s e c u tio n . Se e H

a lim v. H older , 5 9 0 F .3 d9 7 1 , 9 7 7 - 7 9 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 9 ) ; H o x h a v . A s h c r o

ft , 319 F . 3d 11 79 , 11 84 -85 (9th C i r. 20 03 ). S ub st an t i al ev i d en ce al so sup p o rt s th e ag en cy’ s d en i al o f C A T rel i ef b ecau se M a ru a h a l f

a ile dto d e m o n s tr a te is it m o r e lik e lyth a n n o t h e w o u ldb e to rtu r e dif r e tu rn e dto I n d o n e s ia . See W a kka ry , 558 F . 3d a t1067- 68. F in a lly , th e B I A d e n ie dM a ru a h a l’s m o tio n to r e m an din lig h t o f its pr e c e de nt i a l de c i s i on i n M a t te ro f A- K- , 2 4 I . & N . D e c . 2 7 5 ( B I A 2 0 0 7 ) . M aruahal do es no tra i se any c hal l enge t o thi s det erm i nat i on i n h i s openi ng bri ef . E a c h p a rtys h a l l b e a ri t s o wn c o s t s f o rth i s p e t i t i o n f

o rr e v i e w. P E T IT IO N F O R R E V IE W G R A N T E D i n p art; D E N IE D i n p art; RE MAND E D.