[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 211 (Friday, October 31, 2014)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 64716-64721]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-25968]


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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

34 CFR Chapter II

[ED-2014-OESE-0134; CFDA Number: 84.415A]


Proposed Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Selection 
Criteria--State Tribal Education Partnership Program

AGENCY: Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Department of 
Education.

ACTION: Proposed priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection 
criteria.

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SUMMARY: The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
proposes priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria 
for the State Tribal Education Partnership (STEP) program. The 
Assistant Secretary may use one or more of these priorities, 
requirements, definitions, and selection criteria for competitions in 
fiscal year (FY) 2015 and later years. We propose this action to enable 
tribal educational agencies (TEAs) to administer formula grant programs 
under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA), and to 
improve the partnership between TEAs and the State educational agencies 
(SEAs) and local educational agencies (LEAs) that educate students from 
the affected tribe.

DATES: We must receive your comments on or before December 1, 2014.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments through the Federal eRulemaking Portal 
or via postal mail, commercial delivery, or hand delivery. We will not 
accept comments submitted by fax or by email or those submitted after 
the comment period. To ensure that we do not receive duplicate copies, 
please submit your comments only once. In addition, please include the 
Docket ID at the top of your comments.
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov to 
submit your comments electronically. Information on using 
Regulations.gov, including instructions for accessing agency documents, 
submitting comments, and viewing the docket, is available on the site 
under ``Are you new to the site?''
    <bullet> Postal Mail, Commercial Delivery, or Hand Delivery: If you 
mail or deliver your comments about these proposed regulations, address 
them to the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.

    Privacy Note:  The Department's policy is to make all comments 
received from members of the public available for public viewing in 
their entirety on the Federal eRulemaking Portal at 
www.regulations.gov. Therefore, commenters should be careful to 
include in their comments only information that they wish to make 
publicly available.


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shahla Ortega, U.S. Department of 
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW., room 3E211, Washington, DC 20202-
6450. Telephone: (202) 453-5602 or by email: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#62110a030a0e034c0d10160705032207064c050d14"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="04776c656c68652a6b76706163654461602a636b72">[email protected]</span></a>.
    If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text 
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Invitation To Comment: We invite you to submit comments regarding 
this notice. To ensure that your comments have maximum effect in 
developing the notice of final priorities, requirements, definitions, 
and selection criteria, we urge you to identify clearly the specific 
proposed priority, requirement, definition, or selection criterion that 
each comment addresses.
    We invite you to assist us in complying with the specific 
requirements of Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 and their overall 
requirement of reducing regulatory burden that might result from these 
proposed priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection criteria. 
Please let us know of any further ways we could reduce potential costs 
or increase potential benefits while preserving the effective and 
efficient administration of the program.
    During and after the comment period, you may inspect all public 
comments about the proposed regulations by accessing Regulations.gov. 
You may also inspect the comments in person in room 3E211, 400 Maryland 
Avenue SW., Washington, DC, between the hours of 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 
p.m., Washington, DC time, Monday through Friday of each week except 
Federal holidays. If you want to schedule time to inspect comments, 
please contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Assistance to Individuals With Disabilities in Reviewing the 
Rulemaking Record: On request, we will provide an appropriate 
accommodation or auxiliary aid to an individual with a disability who 
needs assistance to review the comments or other documents in the 
public rulemaking record for this notice. If you want to schedule an 
appointment for this type of accommodation or auxiliary aid, please 
contact the person listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Purposes of Program: The purposes of this program are to: (1) 
Promote increased collaboration between TEAs and the SEAs and LEAs that 
serve students from the relevant tribes, in the administration of 
certain ESEA formula grant programs; and (2) build the capacity of TEAs 
to conduct certain administrative functions under those programs for 
eligible schools, as determined by the TEA, SEA, and LEA.

    Program Authority:  20 U.S.C. 7451(a)(4).

Background

    The FY 2012 appropriation for the Department of Education (the 
Department) included funding for a pilot program under the Indian 
Education (ESEA title VII) National Activities authority. Under the 
pilot, the Department awarded competitive grants to four TEAs to 
increase collaboration between TEAs and SEAs in the administration of 
certain ESEA State-administered formula grant programs, build TEA 
capacity to conduct State administrative functions under those programs 
for eligible schools located on reservations, increase the role of TEAs 
in the education of their children, and improve the academic 
achievement of

[[Page 64717]]

American Indian and Alaska Native students (see 77 FR 31592, May 29, 
2012).
    TEAs from a tribe with a reservation on which there was at least 
one public school were eligible to apply for the STEP pilot. Applicants 
were required to submit a preliminary agreement between the TEA and SEA 
that included a list of eligible participating schools and letters of 
support from participating LEAs, as well as a description of the 
programs, functions, and capacity-building activities to be included in 
the project. We then required grantees to submit a final agreement 
providing additional detailed information within nine months after the 
start of the first grant period. The four grantees all submitted the 
final agreement and received continuation awards for the second year 
and will receive continuation awards for the final year of their grant 
awards.
    For the STEP pilot competition, the Department waived notice-and-
comment rulemaking because the competition was conducted under new 
program authority. Under the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 
553), the Department generally offers interested parties the 
opportunity to comment on proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria. Section 437(d)(1) of the General 
Education Provisions Act (GEPA), however, allows the Secretary of 
Education to exempt from rulemaking requirements, regulations governing 
the first grant competition under a new program authority, and the STEP 
pilot competition qualified for this exemption. For the STEP pilot 
competition, we used the selection criteria in the Education Department 
General Administrative Regulations (34 CFR 75.210).
    Tribal Consultation: On January 29 and February 5, 2014, the 
Department solicited tribal input on the STEP program before starting 
the rulemaking process, pursuant to Executive Order 13175 
(``Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal Governments''). 
Tribal members participated in person and by virtual media. A total of 
89 tribal members participated, of whom 17 were tribal leaders.
    We sought input concerning the type and scope of functions that 
TEAs should assume under the grant program. Some participants favored 
continuing the STEP program's focus on SEA-type activities while others 
supported a focus on LEA-type activities. Participants were generally 
interested in TEAs building capacity to provide a broader range of 
educational services for students than had initially been designed and 
implemented in the STEP pilot.
    Proposed Priorities: This notice contains two proposed priorities.

Background

    We would like to minimize any competitive disadvantage that newly 
created TEAs and TEAs with relatively little experience operating 
education programs may have compared to FY 2012 STEP grantees or 
established TEAs that have existing relationships with their LEAs or 
SEAs.
    In order to create more opportunities for newly established TEAs, 
we propose to establish separate priorities for established TEAs and 
TEAs with limited prior experience, to enable us to award grants to 
TEAs in each of these two categories. Because the purpose of the STEP 
grants is to build TEA capacity, we want to have the option of ensuring 
that grants do not go solely to TEAs with the most capacity and 
experience, and that less experienced TEAs are able to be competitive. 
On the other hand, we will ensure that when grants go to less 
experienced TEAs, that those grantees have the ability to carry out the 
grant, by using selection criteria designed to reward applicants with 
the requisite grant-management capacity and high-quality plan. We plan 
to make grants of four or five years' duration. We learned from the 
pilot grants that three years is not sufficient for full implementation 
of the grantees' plans. For any competition, we will announce the 
length of the grant period through a notice inviting applications 
published in the Federal Register.

Proposed Priority 1--Established TEAs

    To meet this priority, a TEA must be an established TEA.

Proposed Priority 2--TEAs With Limited Prior Experience

    To meet this priority, a TEA with limited prior experience is, for 
any STEP competition, a TEA that has not received a previous STEP 
grant, and does not meet the definition of an ``established TEA.''

Types of Priorities

    When inviting applications for a competition using one or more 
priorities, we designate the type of each priority as absolute, 
competitive preference, or invitational through a notice in the Federal 
Register. The effect of each type of priority follows:
    Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority, we consider only 
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
    Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference 
priority, we give competitive preference to an application by (1) 
awarding additional points, depending on the extent to which the 
application meets the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) 
selecting an application that meets the priority over an application of 
comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR 
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
    Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority, we are 
particularly interested in applications that meet the priority. 
However, we do not give an application that meets the priority a 
preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).

Proposed Requirements

Background

    In administering the STEP pilot, we learned valuable lessons that 
inform our proposed changes to the STEP program.
    Tribally Controlled Schools. During webinars with potential 
applicants and discussions with successful grantees, we learned that 
TEAs want the flexibility to include in their projects both public 
schools on their reservations and tribally controlled schools funded by 
the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE) of the U.S. Department of the 
Interior. Although we propose to provide that flexibility (see the 
discussion of the definition of ``eligible school'' under Proposed 
Definitions), we also propose, under Schools and Programs Included in 
Project, that projects must include at least one public school, in 
order to meet the original STEP program goal--enabling TEAs to gain 
experience in administering education programs in the public schools on 
their reservations. Applicants would be required to list the 
participating schools in the preliminary agreements that would be 
submitted with their applications. Some TEAs may currently play an 
important role in overseeing tribally controlled schools, which are 
tribal grant or contract schools funded by BIE. Therefore, we would 
also require the preliminary agreements to include an explanation of 
how the STEP funds will be used to supplement activities currently 
conducted by the tribe.
    For projects that would include one or more tribally controlled 
schools, we are proposing, under Schools and Programs Included in 
Project, that applicants be required to submit a copy of the 
application to BIE. This will allow the Department and BIE to consult 
as to whether the TEA will be required to enter into an agreement with 
BIE that details the respective responsibilities of each entity. We 
would require such an

[[Page 64718]]

agreement if the TEA proposes to conduct SEA-type activities with 
respect to the tribally controlled schools. For example, if the TEA 
proposes to monitor the schools for compliance with a State-
administered ESEA formula grant program, such as title I, part A 
(Improving Academic Achievement of the Disadvantaged) or title II, part 
A (Improving Teacher Quality State Grants), we would require an 
agreement with BIE because that activity is normally conducted by BIE 
in its role as SEA with respect to those Department programs.
    Under the proposed requirements, a project that includes tribally 
controlled schools would not be required to enter into an agreement 
with BIE if the TEA proposes to assume only LEA-type functions with 
respect to BIE-funded schools. Such LEA-type functions include direct 
implementation of a grant or staff professional development. However, 
for all projects that include one or more tribally controlled schools, 
the TEA applicant must submit a copy of the application to BIE, to 
enable the appropriate determination to be made. If an agreement with 
BIE is required, the grantee would submit that agreement to the 
Department at the same time as the final agreement. If a required 
agreement with BIE is not reached, the TEA can omit the tribally 
controlled schools from the STEP grant and include in its final 
agreement, to be submitted in year one of the grant period, only the 
public schools on which the SEA, LEA, and TEA have agreed. If that 
occurs, the grantee would be required to submit a revised budget, and 
depending on the circumstances, we may reduce the grant award. Nothing 
in these requirements would prevent any TEA from entering a voluntary 
agreement with BIE regarding issues such as data-sharing, and any 
agreement required by the STEP grant need not be limited in time or 
scope to the STEP activities.
    Formula Grant Programs to be Included in STEP Projects. We also 
propose, based on feedback that we received, to expand the types of 
formula grant programs that can be included in STEP projects (see the 
discussion of the definition of ``ESEA formula grant program'' under 
Proposed Definitions). However, we propose a requirement, described 
under Schools and Programs Included in Project, that projects that 
include the ESEA title VII Indian education formula grants (which are 
direct grants to LEAs) as a focus of the STEP grant also include at 
least one State-administered ESEA formula grant program, in keeping 
with the purpose of the STEP program.
    LEA Commitment. We learned from administering the STEP pilot grants 
that, in order for projects to be successful, the cooperation of the 
LEA is essential, and a letter of support signed by the LEA, which was 
required as part of the STEP pilot application, is not always 
sufficient to ensure the LEA's cooperation. Thus we propose, under the 
preliminary and final agreement requirements, that in addition to the 
TEA and SEA, the LEA or LEAs be required to sign both these agreements 
as well. In addition, if the project is to include BIE-funded tribally 
controlled schools, those schools would also need to sign the 
preliminary and final agreements. These schools are usually direct 
recipients of ED formula grant funds through BIE, and their cooperation 
is essential to the success of a project that includes such schools.
    Functions to be Performed by TEAs. During our analysis of proposed 
project budgets for the STEP pilot, we learned that some TEAs are 
interested in conducting LEA-type activities rather than SEA-type 
activities, as well as accessing LEA-type student performance data on 
students who are tribal members. Therefore, under the preliminary 
agreement requirements, we propose to permit TEAs the flexibility to 
perform either SEA-type functions or LEA-type functions, under the 
chosen ESEA program, as agreed upon by the parties. The parties could 
also agree that the TEA will perform SEA-type functions for a certain 
program (e.g., title I) or for certain schools (e.g., a public school 
on the reservation), and LEA-type functions for another program (e.g., 
title VII) or for other schools (e.g., a tribally controlled school).
    Student Data. In administering the STEP pilot grants, we learned 
that some TEAs are interested in obtaining data on tribal children 
attending public schools, and we received many questions concerning the 
privacy requirements of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act 
(FERPA) (section 444 of the General Education Provisions Act, 20 U.S.C. 
1232g; 34 CFR part 99). FERPA generally prohibits the disclosure of 
personally identifiable information (PII) from a student's education 
records without the prior written consent of the student's parent. LEAs 
must comply with that requirement before disclosing PII from students' 
education records to TEAs, unless an exception to the general consent 
requirement applies that would permit the disclosure. Likewise, SEAs 
are subject to the FERPA requirements concerning the re-disclosure of 
PII from students' education records that they received from LEAs and 
schools in the State. An exception to FERPA's general consent 
requirement permits LEAs or SEAs to designate an Indian tribe or TEA as 
its authorized representative to audit or evaluate Federal or State-
supported education programs, under the conditions set forth in the 
Department's regulations. See 34 CFR 99.3, 99.31(a)(3), 99.35. In 
addition, SEAs and LEAs may share with TEAs any records that have been 
properly de-identified, in which all PII has been removed. See 34 CFR 
99.3 and 99.31(b)(1). Applicants are encouraged to review information 
and guidance regarding FERPA on the Family Policy Compliance Office's 
Web site at: http://www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/index.html. The 
proposed requirements for the preliminary agreement include a 
description of how the parties will comply with FERPA, if they propose 
that the TEA will have access to PII from student education records.
    Final Agreement Requirements. We learned during the first year of 
the STEP pilot that the requirements for developing a final agreement 
were too prescriptive and, in some cases, redundant. The final 
agreement is crucial to a STEP project's success, and if the TEA is 
unable to submit a final agreement by the Department-established 
deadline, it will not receive a continuation award under its grant. 
Therefore, we propose to streamline some of the elements for both the 
preliminary and final agreements to make them more practicable.

Proposed Requirements

    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
proposes the following requirements for this program. We may apply one 
or more of these requirements in any year in which this program is in 
effect.
    Eligible Applicant: (a) A TEA that is from an eligible Indian tribe 
and authorized by its tribe to administer this program; or (b) a 
consortium of such TEAs.

Schools and Programs Included in Project

    (a) Schools. (1) Projects must include at least two eligible 
schools, at least one of which must be a public school.
    (2) All schools included in the project must receive services or 
funds for the specific ESEA formula grant program(s) selected by the 
applicant.
    (3) For projects that include one or more tribally controlled 
schools--
    (i) The applicant TEA must include in its application evidence that 
it submitted a copy of the application to BIE; and
    (ii) If the proposed project includes SEA-type functions with 
regard to the

[[Page 64719]]

tribally controlled school, the TEA may be required to enter into an 
agreement with BIE, to be submitted to the Department at the same time 
as the final agreement.
    (b) ESEA Formula Grant Programs. Projects must include at least one 
ESEA formula grant program that is State-administered.
    Preliminary Agreement: An applicant must submit with its 
application for funding a signed preliminary agreement among the TEA, 
SEA, and LEA. Letters of support from an SEA or LEA will not meet this 
requirement and will not be accepted as a substitute.
    The preliminary agreement must include:
    (a) An explanation of how the parties will work collaboratively to 
administer selected ESEA formula grant programs in eligible schools;
    (b) The primary ESEA formula grant program(s) for which the TEA 
will assume SEA-type or LEA-type administrative functions;
    (c) A description of the primary SEA-type or LEA-type 
administrative functions that the TEA will assume;
    (d) The training and other activities that the SEA or LEA, as 
appropriate, will provide for the TEA to gain the knowledge and skills 
needed to administer ESEA formula programs;
    (e) The assistance that the TEA will provide to the SEA or LEA, as 
appropriate, to facilitate the project, such as cultural competence 
training;
    (f) The names of at least one LEA and two or more eligible schools, 
at least one of which must be a public school, that are expected to 
participate in the project;
    (g) An explanation of how the STEP funds will be used to build on 
existing activities or add new activities rather than replacing tribal 
or other funds;
    (h) If the parties agree that the TEA will have access to PII from 
student education records, how the parties will comply with the 
requirements of section 444 of the General Education Provisions Act 
(commonly referred to as the Family Educational Rights and Privacy 
Act); and
    (i) Signatures of the authorized representatives of the TEA, SEA, 
participating LEA(s), and any BIE-funded tribally controlled school 
that is included in the project.
    Final Agreement: Each grantee must submit to the Department a final 
agreement by the date, in year one of the grant, to be established by 
the Department in the notice inviting applications. The final agreement 
must contain:
    (a) All of the elements from the preliminary agreement, in final 
form;
    (b) A timetable for accomplishing each of the objectives and 
activities that the parties will undertake;
    (c) Goals of the project and measureable objectives towards 
reaching the goals; and
    (d) The actions that the parties will take to sustain the 
relationships established in the agreement after the project ends.

Proposed Definitions

Background

    We learned from the STEP pilot competition that some TEAs were 
ineligible for a grant because, although tribal students attended a 
public school, that public school was not on the reservation. To enable 
more TEAs to be eligible, we propose to expand the definition of 
``eligible schools'' from the definition used in the STEP pilot. 
Specifically, we propose to permit the parties signing the preliminary 
agreement to include any public schools, either on, or off, the 
reservation. In making this decision, we expect that the TEA, SEA, and 
LEA will consider such factors as the proximity of the school to the 
reservation and the number of students from the TEA's tribe attending 
the school. Given the variety in the eligible applicants' circumstances 
and geographic areas, we do not believe that it would be helpful for 
the Department to prescribe the factors to use in determining what 
would be considered an eligible school. The parties must, however, 
agree on and identify in the preliminary agreement the schools to be 
included in the project. For schools that have students from multiple 
tribes, we would expect that a TEA planning a STEP application would 
first consult with the other relevant tribes.
    We also learned from administering the STEP pilot grants that some 
TEAs want to coordinate better with the LEA to assist with tribal 
students' transfers between public schools and tribally operated 
schools, or to coordinate curricula and instructional practices among 
such schools. We propose expanding the definition of ``eligible 
schools'' to permit applicants to include in their projects not only 
public schools but also BIE-funded tribally controlled schools. By 
including BIE-funded tribally controlled schools, the STEP grants can 
help TEAs to be better prepared to assist and monitor the tribe's 
students to help those students succeed academically and graduate from 
high school. The STEP project would be required to include only schools 
that receive funding under the selected ESEA programs, regardless of 
whether the schools are public or tribally controlled (see 
Requirements, Schools, and Programs Included in Project).
    In addition, we learned from the STEP pilot that many TEAs are 
interested in administering the title VII Indian Education formula 
grants in the local public school or schools. These are ESEA formula 
grants that we make directly to LEAs. Therefore, to allow this 
flexibility, we are including in the definition of ``ESEA formula grant 
program'' the title VII Indian Education formula grant program. The LEA 
participating in the STEP project would remain the title VII grantee, 
just as currently the SEA remains the grantee for the State-
administered programs, but the LEA and TEA could agree that the TEA 
will take on certain administrative functions for the title VII grant 
(such as planning policy and objectives and oversight of schools' 
compliance with requirements relating to the use of program funds).
    The other definitions are generally the same as those that were 
used in the 2012 pilot program competition, with the exception of the 
new definition of ``established TEA,'' which is explained under 
Proposed Priorities above.

Proposed Definitions

    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
proposes the following definitions for this program. We may apply one 
or more of these definitions in any year in which this program is in 
effect.
    Cultural competency means the use of culturally responsive 
education that takes into account a student's own cultural experiences, 
creates connections between home and school experiences, and uses the 
cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and learning styles of diverse 
students to make learning more appropriate and effective.
    Eligible Indian tribe means a federally recognized or a State-
recognized tribe.
    Eligible school means a school that is included in the applicant's 
preliminary and final agreements, and that is:
    (a) A public school, including a public charter school, or
    (b) A BIE-funded tribally controlled school.
    Established TEA means a TEA that previously received a STEP grant, 
or that meets one or more of the following criteria, as specified by 
the Secretary in a notice inviting applications published in the 
Federal Register:
    (a) Has an existing relationship with an SEA or LEA as evidenced by 
a written agreement between the TEA and SEA or LEA;

[[Page 64720]]

    (b) Has an existing tribal education code;
    (c) Has administered at least one education program (for example, a 
tribally operated preschool or afterschool program) within the past 
five years;
    (d) Has administered at least one Federal, State, local, or private 
grant within the past five years.


    Note: For each competition, the Secretary will publish in the 
Federal Register the minimum number of criteria from this list (such 
as three out of four), or the specific criteria from this list that 
an established TEA must meet.

    ESEA formula grant program means one of the following programs 
authorized under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as 
amended (ESEA), for which States or LEAs receive formula funding:
    (a) Improving Academic Achievement of the Disadvantaged ((title I, 
part A);
    (b) School Improvement Grants (Section 1003(g));
    (c) Migrant Education (title I, part C);
    (d) Neglected and Delinquent State Grants (title I, part D);
    (e) Improving Teacher Quality State Grants (title II, part A);
    (f) English Learner Education State Grants (title III, part A);
    (g) 21st Century Community Learning Centers (title IV, part B); and
    (h) Indian Education Formula Grants (title VII, part A).
    LEA-type function means the type of activities that LEAs typically 
conduct, such as direct provision of educational services to students, 
grant implementation, school district curriculum development and staff 
professional development pursuant to State guidelines, and data 
submissions.
    SEA-type function means the type of activities that SEAs typically 
conduct, such as overall education policy development, supervision and 
monitoring of school districts, provision of technical assistance to 
districts, statewide curriculum development, collecting and analyzing 
performance data, and evaluating programs.
    Tribal educational agency (TEA) means the agency, department, or 
instrumentality of an eligible Indian tribe that is primarily 
responsible for supporting tribal students' elementary and secondary 
education, which may include early learning.

Proposed Selection Criteria

Background

    The Department intends that the selection criteria used for 
competitions for STEP funds will ensure that STEP projects address the 
most critical needs of TEAs, SEAs, and LEAs in providing education for 
Indian youth.
    The Department also expects that these selection criteria will help 
ensure that any projects that are funded under this program will be of 
high technical quality. Therefore, we are proposing specific factors 
that are unique to this program among the following selection criteria: 
Need for project; quality of project design; adequacy of resources; and 
quality of project personnel. We believe that these proposed selection 
criteria would help us better select applications for funding and 
improve the STEP program.

Proposed Selection Criteria

    The Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education 
proposes the following selection criteria for evaluating an application 
under this program. In any year in which this program is in effect, we 
may apply one or more of these criteria or sub-criteria, any of the 
selection criteria in 34 CFR 75.210, or any combination of these. In 
the notice inviting applications or the application package or both, we 
will announce the maximum possible points assigned to each criterion.
    (a) Need for project. The Assistant Secretary considers the extent 
to which the goals and objectives in the preliminary agreement, 
including the TEA capacity-building activities, address identified 
educational needs of the Indian students to be served.
    (b) Quality of the project design. The Assistant Secretary 
considers one or more of the following factors:
    (1) The extent to which the proposed project would recognize and 
support tribal sovereignty.
    (2) The extent to which the preliminary agreement defines goals, 
objectives, and outcomes of the proposed project that are likely to be 
achieved by the end of the project period.
    (3) The extent to which the proposed project would build 
relationships and better communication among the TEA, SEA, and LEA, as 
well as families and communities, to the benefit of Indian students in 
the selected schools, including by enhancing the cultural competency of 
SEA and LEA staff.
    (4) The extent to which the proposed project would enhance the 
capacity of the TEA to administer ESEA formula grants during the grant 
period and beyond.
    (c) Adequacy of resources. The Assistant Secretary considers the 
extent to which:
    (1) The TEA has established, prior to developing the preliminary 
agreement, a relationship with either the SEA or an LEA that will 
enhance the likelihood of the project's success; and
    (2) The use of STEP grant funds, as described in the proposed 
budget, supports the capacity-building activities that are needed to 
administer ESEA formula grants.
    (d) Quality of project personnel. The Assistant Secretary considers 
the extent to which the proposed project director has experience in 
education and in administering Federal grants.

Final Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Selection Criteria

    We will announce the final priorities, requirements, definitions, 
and selection criteria in a notice in the Federal Register. We will 
determine the final priorities, requirements, definitions, and 
selection criteria after considering responses to this notice and other 
information available to the Department. This notice does not preclude 
us from proposing additional priorities, requirements, definitions, or 
selection criteria, subject to meeting applicable rulemaking 
requirements.

    Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in 
which we choose to use one or more of these priorities, 
requirements, definitions, or selection criteria, we will invite 
applications through a notice in the Federal Register.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

Regulatory Impact Analysis

    Under Executive Order 12866, the Secretary must determine whether 
this regulatory action is ``significant'' and, therefore, subject to 
the requirements of the Executive order and subject to review by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Section 3(f) of Executive Order 
12866 defines a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely 
to result in a rule that may--
    (1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, 
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, 
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or 
tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to 
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
    (2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an 
action taken or planned by another agency;
    (3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants, 
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients 
thereof; or
    (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal 
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the 
Executive order.
    This proposed regulatory action is not a significant regulatory 
action subject to

[[Page 64721]]

review by OMB under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
    We have also reviewed this proposed regulatory action under 
Executive Order 13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the 
principles, structures, and definitions governing regulatory review 
established in Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law, 
Executive Order 13563 requires that an agency--
    (1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination 
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits 
and costs are difficult to quantify);
    (2) Tailor its regulations to impose the least burden on society, 
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into 
account--among other things and to the extent practicable--the costs of 
cumulative regulations;
    (3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select 
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential 
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other 
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
    (4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather 
than the behavior or manner of compliance a regulated entity must 
adopt; and
    (5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct 
regulation, including economic incentives--such as user fees or 
marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior, or provide 
information that enables the public to make choices.
    Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best 
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future 
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB has emphasized that these 
techniques may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs 
that might result from technological innovation or anticipated 
behavioral changes.''
    We are issuing these proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria only on a reasoned determination 
that their benefits would justify their costs. In choosing among 
alternative regulatory approaches, we selected those approaches that 
would maximize net benefits. Based on the analysis that follows, the 
Department believes that this regulatory action is consistent with the 
principles in Executive Order 13563.
    We also have determined that this regulatory action would not 
unduly interfere with State, local, and tribal governments in the 
exercise of their governmental functions.
    In accordance with both Executive orders, the Department has 
assessed the potential costs and benefits, both quantitative and 
qualitative, of this regulatory action. The potential costs are those 
resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as 
necessary for administering the Department's programs and activities.
    In assessing the potential costs and benefits--both quantitative 
and qualitative--of this proposed regulatory action, we have determined 
that the benefits of the proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria justify the costs. We believe that 
the proposed priorities, requirements, definitions, and selection 
criteria would not impose significant costs on eligible TEAs that 
receive assistance through the STEP program. We also believe that the 
benefits of implementing the proposed priorities, requirements, 
definitions, and selection criteria outweigh any associated costs.
    We believe that the costs imposed on applicants would be limited to 
costs associated with developing applications, including developing 
partnerships with SEAs and LEAs, and that the benefits of creating a 
partnership that is likely to be sustained after the end of the project 
period would outweigh any costs incurred by applicants. The costs of 
carrying out activities proposed in STEP applications would be paid for 
with program funds. Thus, the costs of implementation would not be a 
burden for any eligible applicants, including small entities. We also 
note that program participation is voluntary.
    Intergovernmental Review: This program is subject to Executive 
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79, except that 
federally recognized Indian tribes are not subject to those rules. One 
of the objectives of the Executive order is to foster an 
intergovernmental partnership and a strengthened federalism. The 
Executive order relies on processes developed by State and local 
governments for coordination and review of proposed Federal financial 
assistance.
    This document provides early notification of our specific plans and 
actions for this program.
    Accessible Format: Individuals with disabilities can obtain this 
document in an accessible format (e.g., braille, large print, 
audiotape, or compact disc) on request to the program contact person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this 
document is the document published in the Federal Register. Free 
Internet access to the official edition of the Federal Register and the 
Code of Federal Regulations is available via the Federal Digital System 
at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you can view this document, as well 
as all other documents of this Department published in the Federal 
Register, in text or Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). To use PDF 
you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at the 
site.
    You may also access documents of the Department published in the 
Federal Register by using the article search feature at: 
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search 
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published 
by the Department.

    Dated: October 28, 2014.
Deborah S. Delisle,
Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education.
[FR Doc. 2014-25968 Filed 10-30-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P


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