EX-4.10





 Exhibit 4.10 

DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES 

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Annual Report on
Form 10-K to which this Description of Securities is an exhibit. The following description is based on relevant portions of the Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter and bylaws, which we
collectively refer to as our “governing documents.” 
  

	 	A.	 Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share 



The authorized stock of Saratoga Investment Corp (the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”) consists of
100,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 11,217,545 were outstanding as of February 29, 2020. Our common stock trades under the symbol “SAR” on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”).
There are no outstanding options or warrants to purchase our common stock. No shares of common stock have been authorized for issuance under any equity compensation plans. Under Maryland law, our stockholders generally are not personally liable for
our debts or obligations. 
 Under our governing documents, our board of directors is authorized to create new classes or series of shares
of stock and to authorize the issuance of shares of stock without obtaining stockholder approval. Our charter provides that the board of directors, without any action by our stockholders, may amend the charter from time to time to increase or
decrease the aggregate number of shares of stock or the number of shares of stock of any class or series that we have authority to issue. 

Each share of our common stock has equal rights as to earnings, assets, dividends and voting and all of our outstanding shares of common stock
are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Distributions may be paid to the holders of our common stock if, as and when authorized by our board of directors and declared by us out of funds legally available therefor. Shares
of our common stock have no preemptive, exchange, conversion or redemption rights. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, each share of common stock would be entitled to share ratably in all of our assets that are legally
available for distribution after we pay all debts and other liabilities and subject to any preferential rights of holders of shares of our preferred stock, if any are outstanding at such time. Each share of our common stock entitles its holder to
cast one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election and removal of directors. 
 Provisions of Our Governing
Documents and the Maryland General Corporation Law 
 Our governing documents and the Maryland General Corporation Law contain provisions
that could make it more difficult for a potential acquiror to acquire us by means of a tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. These provisions are expected to discourage certain coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids and to
encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate first with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of these provisions outweigh the potential disadvantages of discouraging any such acquisition proposals because, among
other things, the negotiation of such proposals may improve their terms. 
 Classified Board of Directors 

Our board of directors is divided into three classes of directors serving staggered three-year terms. Directors of each class are elected to
serve for three-year terms and until their successors are duly elected and qualify, and each year one class of directors is elected by the stockholders. A classified board may render a change in control of us or removal of our incumbent management
more difficult. We believe, however, that the longer time required to elect a majority of a classified board of directors will help to ensure the continuity and stability of our management and policies. 

Number of Directors; Vacancies; Removal 

Our governing documents provide that the number of directors will be set only by our board of directors in accordance with our bylaws. Our
bylaws provide that a majority of our entire board of directors may at any time increase or decrease the number of directors. However, unless our bylaws are amended, the number of directors may never be less than three nor more than eleven. Our
charter provides that, except as may be provided by the board of directors in setting the terms of any class or series of shares of stock, so long as we have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act and at least three independent
directors, any and all vacancies on the board of directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors in office, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum, and any director elected to fill a
vacancy will serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies, subject to any applicable requirements of the 1940 Act. If there are no directors then in office,
vacancies may be filled by stockholders at a special meeting called for such purpose. Our charter provides that a director may be removed only by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes
entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors. 

  
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 Election of Directors 

Our charter and bylaws provide that the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote in
the election of directors will be required to elect each director. Pursuant to our charter and bylaws, our board of directors may amend the bylaws to alter the vote required to elect directors. 

Action by Stockholders 
 All of our
outstanding shares of common stock will generally be able to vote on any matter that is a proper subject for action by the stockholders of a Maryland corporation, including in respect of the election or removal of directors as well as other
extraordinary matters. Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, stockholder action can be taken only at an annual or special meeting of stockholders or by written or electronically-transmitted unanimous consent in lieu of a meeting.
These provisions, combined with the requirements of our governing documents regarding the calling of a stockholder-requested special meeting of stockholder discussed below, may have the effect of delaying consideration of a stockholder
proposal until the next annual meeting. 
 Advance Notice Provisions for Stockholder Nominations and Stockholder Proposals 

Our bylaws provide that, with respect to an annual meeting of our stockholders, nominations of individuals for election to the board of
directors and the proposal of business to be considered by stockholders may be made only (1) pursuant to our notice of the meeting, (2) by or at the direction of the board of directors, (3) by any stockholder who is a stockholder of
record both at the time of giving notice by the stockholder and at the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with the advance notice procedures of the bylaws. With respect to special meetings of
stockholders, only the business specified in our notice of the meeting may be brought before the meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the board of directors at a special meeting may be made only (1) pursuant to our notice of the
meeting, (2) by or at the direction of the board of directors, (3) provided that the board of directors has determined that directors will be elected at the meeting, by a stockholder who is a stockholder of record both at the time of
giving notice by the stockholder and at the time of the special meeting and who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with the advance notice provisions of our bylaws or (4) by a stockholder who is entitled to vote at the
meeting in circumstances in which a special meeting of stockholders is called for the purpose of electing directors when no directors remain in office. 

The purpose of requiring stockholders to give us advance notice of nominations and other business is to afford our board of directors a
meaningful opportunity to consider the qualifications of the proposed nominees and the advisability of any other proposed business and, to the extent deemed necessary or desirable by our board of directors, to inform stockholders and make
recommendations about such qualifications or business, as well as to provide a more orderly procedure for conducting meetings of stockholders. Although our bylaws do not give our board of directors any power to disapprove stockholder nominations for
the election of directors or proposals recommending certain action, they may have the effect of precluding a contest for the election of directors or the consideration of stockholder proposals if proper procedures are not followed and of
discouraging or deterring a third party from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or to approve its own proposal without regard to whether consideration of such nominees or proposals might be harmful or beneficial
to us and our stockholders. 
 Calling of Special Meetings of Stockholders 

Our bylaws provide that special meetings of our stockholders may be called by our board of directors and certain of our officers. Additionally,
our bylaws provide that, subject to the satisfaction of certain procedural and informational requirements by the stockholders requesting the meeting, a special meeting of our stockholders will be called by our secretary upon the written request of
stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting, except that, if no directors remain in office, a special meeting of our stockholders shall be called to elect directors by the secretary
upon the written request of holders entitled to cast at least 10% of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors. 

  
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 Amendment of Governing Documents 

Under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation generally cannot dissolve or amend its charter unless the corporation’s board of directors
declares the dissolution or amendment to be advisable and the dissolution or amendment is approved by the affirmative vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast
on the matter. A Maryland corporation may provide in its charter for approval of these matters by a lesser percentage, but not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Our charter generally provides for approval of
amendments to our charter by the stockholders entitled to cast at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. However, our charter also provides that certain charter amendments and proposals for our liquidation, dissolution or
conversion, whether by merger or otherwise, from a closed-end company to an open-end company require the approval of the stockholders entitled to cast at least two-thirds percent of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter. If such amendment or proposal is approved by at least two-thirds of our continuing directors (in addition
to approval by our board of directors), such amendment or proposal may be approved by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on such a matter. The “continuing directors” are, as defined in our charter, our current directors as well as
those directors whose nomination for election by the stockholders or whose election by the directors to fill vacancies is approved by a majority of the continuing directors then on the board of directors. 

Our governing documents provide that the board of directors has the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of our bylaws and
to make new bylaws. 
 Approval of Extraordinary Actions 

Under Maryland law, a Maryland corporation generally cannot amend its charter, merge, sell all or substantially all of its assets, engage in a
share exchange or engage in similar transactions outside the ordinary course of business, unless the corporation’s board of directors declares action or transaction to be advisable and the action or transaction is approved by the affirmative
vote of stockholders entitled to cast at least two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. A Maryland corporation may provide in its charter for approval of these matters by a lesser percentage,
but not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. 
 Except for a merger that would result in our
conversion to an open-end company, which requires the approval described above, our charter provides that we may merge, sell all or substantially all of our assets, engage in a consolidation or share exchange
or engage in similar transactions, if such transaction is declared advisable by our board of directors and approved by a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. 

No Appraisal Rights 
 Except with respect
to appraisal rights arising in connection with the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act discussed below, as permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, our governing documents provide that our stockholders will not be entitled to exercise
appraisal rights unless a majority of our board of directors determines that such rights will apply with respect to all or any classes or series of stock, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with
which holders of such shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise appraisal rights. 
 Control Share Acquisitions 

The Control Share Acquisition Act provides that control shares of a Maryland corporation acquired in a control share acquisition have no voting
rights except to the extent approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Shares owned by the acquiror, by officers or by directors who are employees of the corporation are
excluded from shares entitled to vote on the matter. Control shares are voting shares of stock which, if aggregated with all other shares of stock owned by the acquiror or in respect of which the acquiror is able to exercise or direct the exercise
of voting power (except solely by virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquiror to exercise voting power in electing directors within one of the following ranges of voting power: 

 

	 	•	 	 one-tenth or more but less than one-third; 



  
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	 	•	 	 one-third or more but less than a majority; or 



 

	 	•	 	 a majority or more of all voting power. 



The requisite stockholder approval must be obtained each time an acquiror crosses one of the thresholds of voting power set forth above.
Control shares do not include shares the acquiring person is then entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained stockholder approval. A control share acquisition means the acquisition of control shares, subject to certain exceptions.

 A person who has made or proposes to make a control share acquisition may compel the board of directors of the corporation to call a
special meeting of stockholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider the voting rights of the shares. The right to compel the calling of a special meeting is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including an undertaking to
pay the expenses of the meeting. If no request for a meeting is made, the corporation may itself present the question at any stockholder meeting. 

If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver an acquiring person statement as required by the
statute, then the corporation may repurchase for fair value any or all of the control shares, except those for which voting rights have previously been approved. The right of the corporation to repurchase control shares is subject to certain
conditions and limitations, including, as provided in our bylaws, compliance with the 1940 Act, which will prohibit any such repurchase other than in limited circumstances. Fair value is determined, without regard to the absence of voting rights for
the control shares, as of the date of the last control share acquisition by the acquiror or of any meeting of stockholders at which the voting rights of the shares are considered and not approved. If voting rights for control shares are approved at
a stockholder meeting and the acquiror becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to vote, all other stockholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares as determined for purposes of appraisal rights may not be
less than the highest price per share paid by the acquiror in the control share acquisition. 
 The Control Share Acquisition Act does not
apply (a) to shares acquired in a merger, consolidation or share exchange if the corporation is a party to the transaction or (b) to acquisitions approved or exempted by the charter or bylaws of the corporation. 

Our bylaws contain a provision exempting from the Control Share Acquisition Act any and all acquisitions by any person of our common stock.
Such provision could also be amended or eliminated at any time in the future. However, we will amend our bylaws to be subject to the Control Share Acquisition Act only if the board of directors determines that it would be in our best interests and
if the SEC does not object to our determination that our being subject to the Control Share Acquisition Act does not conflict with the 1940 Act. 

Business Combinations 
 Under Maryland
law, “business combinations” between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or an affiliate of an interested stockholder are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the interested stockholder becomes an
interested stockholder. These business combinations include a merger, consolidation, share exchange or, in circumstances specified in the statute, an asset transfer or issuance or reclassification of equity securities. An interested stockholder is
defined as: 
  

	 	•	 	 any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power of the corporation’s stock; or



  

	 	•	 	 an affiliate or associate of the corporation who, at any time within the
two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting stock of the corporation. 



A person is not an interested stockholder under this statute if the board of directors approved in advance the transaction by which he
otherwise would have become an interested stockholder. However, in approving a transaction, the board of directors may provide that its approval is subject to compliance, at or after the time of approval, with any terms and conditions determined by
the board. 

  
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 After the five-year prohibition, any business combination between the corporation and an
interested stockholder generally must be recommended by the board of directors of the corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least: 
  

	 	•	 	 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation; and



  

	 	•	 	 two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of
the corporation other than shares held by the interested stockholder with whom or with whose affiliate the business combination is to be effected or held by an affiliate or associate of the interested stockholder. 



These super-majority vote requirements do not apply if the corporation’s stockholders receive a minimum price, as defined under
Maryland law, for their shares in the form of cash or other consideration in the same form as previously paid by the interested stockholder for its shares. 

The statute permits various exemptions from its provisions, including business combinations that are exempted by the board of directors before
the time that the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. Our board of directors has adopted a resolution exempting from the provisions of the Maryland Business Combination Act any business combination between us and any other
person. If our board of directors adopts resolutions causing us to be subject to the provisions of the Business Combination Act, these provisions may discourage others from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating
any offer. 
 Conflict with 1940 Act 

Our bylaws provide that, if and to the extent that any provision of the Maryland General Corporation Law, including the Control Share
Acquisition Act or the Business Combination Act (if we amend our bylaws to be subject to such Acts), or any provision of our charter or bylaws conflicts with any provision of the 1940 Act, the applicable provision of the 1940 Act will control. 

 

	 	B.	 Debt Securities – 6.25% Notes Due 2025 



On August 28, 2018, the Company issued $40.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 6.25% fixed-rate notes due 2025 (the
“2025 Notes”) for net proceeds of $38.7 million after deducting underwriting commissions of approximately $1.3 million. Offering costs incurred were approximately $0.3 million. The issuance included the full exercise of the
underwriters’ option to purchase an additional $5.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2025 Notes within 30 days. Interest on the 2025 Notes is paid quarterly in arrears on February 28, May 31, August 31 and
November 30, at a rate of 6.25% per year, beginning November 30, 2018. The 2025 Notes mature on August 31, 2025 and commencing August 31, 2021, may be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option.
The net proceeds from the offering were used for general corporate purposes in accordance with our investment objective and strategies. Financing costs of $1.6 million related to the 2025 Notes have been capitalized and are being amortized over
the term of the 2025 Notes. 
 On February 5, 2019, the Company completed a re-opening and up-sizing of its existing 2025 Notes by issuing an additional $20.0 million in aggregate principal amount for net proceeds of $19.2 million after deducting
underwriting commissions of approximately $0.6 million and discount of $0.2 million. Offering costs incurred were approximately $0.2 million. The issuance included the full exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase an
additional $2.5 million aggregate principal amount of 2025 Notes within 30 days. Interest rate, interest payment dates and maturity remain unchanged from the existing 2025 Notes issued in August 2018. The net proceeds from this offering were
used for general corporate purposes in accordance with our investment objective and strategies. The financing costs and discount of $1.0 million related to the 2025 Notes have been capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the 2025
Notes. At February 29, 2020, the total 2025 Notes outstanding was $60.0 million. The 2025 Notes are listed on the NYSE under the trading symbol “SAF” with a par value of $25.00 per share. 

The 2025 Notes were issued under a base indenture (the “Base Indenture”), dated May 10, 2013, by and between the Company and
U.S. Bank National Association (“Trustee”), as supplemented by the third supplemental indenture dated August 28, 2018 (together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”). 

  
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 General 

For purposes of this description, any reference to the payment of principal of, or premium or interest, if any, on the 2025 Notes will include
additional amounts if required by the terms of such 2025 Notes. 
 As required by federal law for all bonds and notes of companies that are
publicly offered, the debt securities are governed by a document called an “indenture.” An indenture is a contract between us and the financial institution acting as trustee on your behalf, and is subject to and governed by the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The trustee has two main roles. First, the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we default. There are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee acts on your behalf, described in the second
paragraph under “Events of Default—Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs.” Second, the trustee performs certain administrative duties for us with respect to our debt securities. 

The Indenture provides that any debt securities may be issued under the Indenture in one or more series. The Indenture does not limit the
amount of debt securities that may be issued thereunder from time to time. Debt securities issued under the Indenture, when a single trustee is acting for all debt securities issued under the Indenture, are called the “indenture
securities.” The Indenture also provides that there may be more than one trustee thereunder, each with respect to one or more different series of indenture securities. See “Resignation of Trustee” below. At a time when two or more
trustees are acting under the Indenture, each with respect to only certain series, the term “indenture securities” means the one or more series of debt securities with respect to which each respective trustee is acting. In the event that
there is more than one trustee under the Indenture, the powers and trust obligations of each trustee will extend only to the one or more series of indenture securities for which it is trustee. If two or more trustees are acting under the Indenture,
then the indenture securities for which each trustee is acting would be treated as if issued under separate indentures. 
 The Indenture
does not contain any provisions that give you protection in the event we issue a large amount of debt or we are acquired by another entity. 

We have the ability to issue indenture securities with terms different from those of indenture securities previously issued and, without the
consent of the holders thereof, to reopen a previous issue of a series of indenture securities and issue additional indenture securities of that series unless the reopening was restricted when that series was created. 

Optional Redemption 
 The 2025 Notes may
be redeemed in whole or in part at any time or from time to time at our option on or after August 31, 2021 upon not less than 30 days nor more than 60 days written notice by mail prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof, at a
redemption price of 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the 2025 Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest payments otherwise payable thereon for the then-current quarterly interest period accrued to the date fixed for
redemption. 
 You may be prevented from exchanging or transferring the 2025 Notes when they are subject to redemption. In case any 2025
Notes are to be redeemed in part only, the redemption notice will provide that, upon surrender of such 2025 Note, you will receive, without a charge, a new Note or Notes of authorized denominations representing the principal amount of your remaining
unredeemed 2025 Notes. Any exercise of our option to redeem the 2025 Notes will be done in compliance with the 1940 Act. 
 If we redeem
only some of the 2025 Notes, the Trustee will determine the method for selection of the particular 2025 Notes to be redeemed, in accordance with the Indenture and the 1940 Act and in accordance with the rules of any national securities exchange or
quotation system on which the 2025 Notes are listed. Unless we default in payment of the redemption price, on and after the date of redemption, interest will cease to accrue on the 2025 Notes called for redemption. 

  
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 Ranking of Notes 

The 2025 Notes will be our direct unsecured obligations and will rank: 

 

	 	•	 	 pari passu with, which means equal to, all outstanding and future unsecured unsubordinated
indebtedness; 


  

	 	•	 	 senior to any of our future indebtedness that expressly provides it is subordinated to the 2025 Notes;



  

	 	•	 	 effectively subordinated to all of our existing and future secured indebtedness (including indebtedness that is
initially unsecured to which we subsequently grant security), to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and 


  

	 	•	 	 structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other obligations of any of the
Company’s subsidiaries and financing vehicles since the 2025 Notes are obligations exclusively of Saratoga Investment Corp. and not of any of our subsidiaries. Structural subordination means that creditors of a parent entity are subordinate to
creditors of a subsidiary entity with respect to the subsidiary’s assets. 


 Denominations 

The 2025 Notes are issued in denominations of $25 and integral multiples of $25 in excess thereof. 

Sinking Fund 
 The 2025 Notes will not be
subject to any sinking fund (i.e., no amounts will be set aside by us to ensure repayment of the 2025 Notes at maturity). As a result, our ability to repay the 2025 Notes at maturity will depend on our financial condition on the date that we are
required to repay the 2025 Notes. 
 Book-Entry Holders 

The 2025 Notes were issued as registered securities in book-entry form only. We will issue registered debt securities
in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means debt securities will be represented by one or more global securities registered in the name of a depositary that will hold them on
behalf of financial institutions that participate in the depositary’s book-entry system. These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial interests in the debt securities held by the depositary or its nominee. These
institutions may hold these interests on behalf of themselves or customers. 
 Under the Indenture, only the person in whose name a debt
security is registered is recognized as the holder of that debt security. Consequently, for debt securities issued in book-entry form, we will recognize only the depositary as the holder of the debt securities and we will make all payments
on the debt securities to the depositary. The depositary will then pass along the payments it receives to its participants, which in turn will pass the payments along to their customers who are the beneficial owners. The depositary and its
participants do so under agreements they have made with one another or with their customers; they are not obligated to do so under the terms of the debt securities. 

As a result, investors will not own debt securities directly. Instead, they will own beneficial interests in a global security, through a bank, broker or
other financial institution that participates in the depositary’s book-entry system or holds an interest through a participant. As long as the debt securities are represented by one or more global securities, investors will be
indirect holders, and not holders, of the debt securities. 
 Global Securities 

As noted above, the 2025 Notes will be issued in book-entry form and represented by a global security that we deposit with and register in the
name of The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, known as DTC, or its nominee. A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the name of anyone other than the depositary or its nominee, unless special termination situations
arise. As a result of these arrangements, the depositary, or its nominee, will be the sole registered owner and holder of all the 2025 Notes represented by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own only beneficial interests in a
global security. 
 Termination of a Global Security 

If a global security is terminated for any reason, interests in it will be exchanged for certificates in
non-book-entry form (certificated securities). After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold the certificated 2025 Notes directly or in street name will be up to the investor. Investors must consult their
own banks or brokers to find out how to have their interests in a global security transferred on termination to their own names, so that they will be holders. 

  
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 Payment and Paying Agents 

We will pay interest to the person listed in the Trustee’s records as the owner of the 2025 Notes at the close of business on a particular
day in advance of each due date for interest, even if that person no longer owns the 2025 Note on the interest due date. That day, usually about two weeks in advance of the interest due date, is called the “record date.” Because we will
pay all the interest for an interest period to the holders on the record date, holders buying and selling the 2025 Notes must work out between themselves the appropriate purchase price. The most common manner is to adjust the sales price of the 2025
Notes to prorate interest fairly between buyer and seller based on their respective ownership periods within the particular interest period. This prorated interest amount is called “accrued interest.” 

Payments on Global Securities 
 We will
make payments on the 2025 Notes so long as they are represented by a global security in accordance with the applicable policies of the depositary as in effect from time to time. Under those policies, we will make payments directly to the depositary,
or its nominee, and not to any indirect holders who own beneficial interests in the global security. An indirect holder’s right to those payments will be governed by the rules and practices of the depositary and its participants. 

Payment When Offices Are Closed 
 If any
payment is due on the 2025 Notes on a day that is not a business day, we will make the payment on the next day that is a business day. Payments made on the next business day in this situation will be treated under the Indenture as if they were made
on the original due date. Such payment will not result in a default under the 2025 Notes or the Indenture, and no interest will accrue on the payment amount from the original due date to the next day that is a business day. 

Events of Default 
 You will have rights
if an Event of Default occurs in respect of the 2025 Notes, as described later in this subsection. 
 The term “Event of Default”
in respect of the 2025 Notes means any of the following: 
  

	 	•	 	 we do not pay the principal (or premium, if any) of any 2025 Note when due; 



 

	 	•	 	 we do not pay interest on any 2025 Note when due, and such default is not cured within 30 days;



  

	 	•	 	 we remain in breach of a covenant in respect of the 2025 Notes for 60 days after we receive a written notice
of default stating we are in breach (the notice must be sent by either the Trustee or holders of at least 25% of the principal amount of the 2025 Notes); 


  

	 	•	 	 we file for bankruptcy or certain other events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur and in the case
of certain orders or decrees entered against us under bankruptcy law, such order or decree remains undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or 


  

	 	•	 	 on the last business day of each of twenty-four consecutive calendar months, the 2025 Notes have the asset
coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, of less than 100% after giving effect to any exemptive relief granted to us by the SEC. 



An Event of Default for the 2025 Notes does not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any other series of debt securities issued
under the same or any other indenture. The Trustee may withhold notice to the holders of the 2025 Notes of any default, except in the payment of principal or interest, if it in good faith considers the withholding of notice to be in the best
interests of the holders. 
 Remedies if an Event of Default Occurs 

If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the 2025 Notes
may declare the entire principal amount of all the 2025 Notes to be due and immediately payable. This is called a declaration of acceleration of maturity. In certain circumstances, a declaration of acceleration of maturity may be canceled by the
holders of a majority in principal amount of the 2025 Notes if (1) we have deposited with the Trustee all amounts due and owing with respect to the 2025 Notes (other than principal that has become due solely by reason of such acceleration) and
certain other amounts, and (2) any other Events of Default have been cured or waived. 

  
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 Except in cases of default, where the Trustee has some special duties, the Trustee is not
required to take any action under the Indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the Trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability (called an “indemnity”). If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders
of a majority in principal amount of the 2025 Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the Trustee. The Trustee may refuse to follow those directions in
certain circumstances. No delay or omission in exercising any right or remedy will be treated as a waiver of that right, remedy or Event of Default. 

Before you are allowed to bypass the Trustee and bring your own lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce your
rights or protect your interests relating to the 2025 Notes, the following must occur: 
  

	 	•	 	 you must give the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured;



  

	 	•	 	 the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of all the 2025 Notes must make a written request that the
Trustee take action because of the default and must offer reasonable indemnity and/or security to the Trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action; 



 

	 	•	 	 the Trustee must not have taken action for 60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity
and/or security; and 


  

	 	•	 	 the holders of a majority in principal amount of the 2025 Notes must not have given the Trustee a direction
inconsistent with the above notice during that 60-day period. 


 However, you are
entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the payment of money due on your 2025 Notes on or after the due date. 
 Book-entry and other
indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for information on how to give notice or direction to or make a request of the Trustee and how to declare or cancel an acceleration of maturity. 

Each year, we will furnish to the Trustee a written statement of certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we are in
compliance with the Indenture and the 2025 Notes, or else specifying any default. 
 Waiver of Default 

The holders of a majority in principal amount of the 2025 Notes may waive any past defaults other than other than: 

 

	 	•	 	 the payment of principal or interest; or 



 

	 	•	 	 in respect of a covenant that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of each holder.



 Merger or Consolidation 

Under the terms of the Indenture, we are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another entity. We are also permitted to sell all or
substantially all of our assets to another entity. However, we may not take any of these actions unless all the following conditions are met: 
  

	 	•	 	 where we merge out of existence or convey or transfer our assets substantially as an entirety, the resulting
entity must agree to be legally responsible for our obligations under the 2025 Notes; 


  

	 	•	 	 the merger or sale of assets must not cause a default on the 2025 Notes and we must not already be in default
(unless the merger or sale would cure the default). For purposes of this no-default test, a default would include an Event of Default that has occurred and has not been cured, as described under “Events
of Default” above. A default for this purpose would also include any event that would be an Event of Default if the requirements for giving us a notice of default or our default having to exist for a specific period of time were disregarded;
and 



  
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	 	•	 	 we must deliver certain certificates and documents to the Trustee. 



Modification or Waiver 
 There are three
types of changes we can make to the Indenture and the 2025 Notes issued thereunder. 
 Changes Requiring Your Approval 

First, there are changes that we cannot make to your 2025 Notes without your specific approval. The following is a list of those types of
changes: 
  

	 	•	 	 change the stated maturity of the principal of or interest on the 2025 Notes; 



 

	 	•	 	 reduce any amounts due on the 2025 Notes; 



 

	 	•	 	 reduce the amount of principal payable upon acceleration of the maturity of a 2025 Note following a default;



  

	 	•	 	 change the place or currency of payment on a 2025 Note; 



 

	 	•	 	 impair your right to sue for payment; 



 

	 	•	 	 reduce the percentage of holders of 2025 Notes whose consent is needed to modify or amend the Indenture; and



  

	 	•	 	 reduce the percentage of holders of 2025 Notes whose consent is needed to waive compliance with certain
provisions of the Indenture or to waive certain defaults. 


 Changes Not Requiring Approval 

The second type of change does not require any vote by the holders of the 2025 Notes. This type is limited to clarifications and certain other
changes that would not adversely affect holders of the 2025 Notes in any material respect. 
 Changes Requiring Majority Approval 

Any other change to the Indenture and the 2025 Notes would require the following approval: 

 

	 	•	 	 if the change affects only the 2025 Notes, it must be approved by the holders of a majority in principal amount
of the 2025 Notes; and 


  

	 	•	 	 if the change affects more than one series of debt securities issued under the same indenture, it must be
approved by the holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the series affected by the change, with all affected series voting together as one class for this purpose. 



In each case, the required approval must be given by written consent. 

The holders of a majority in principal amount of all of the series of debt securities issued under an indenture, voting together as one class
for this purpose, may waive our compliance with some of our covenants in that indenture. However, we cannot obtain a waiver of a payment default or of any of the matters covered by the bullet points included above under “Changes Requiring Your
Approval.” 
 Further Details Concerning Voting 

When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to decide how much principal to attribute to the 2025 Notes: 

The 2025 Notes will not be considered outstanding, and therefore not eligible to vote, if we have deposited or set aside in trust money for
their payment or redemption. The 2025 Notes will also not be eligible to vote if they have been fully defeased as described later under “Defeasance—Full Defeasance.” 

We will generally be entitled to set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the holders of the 2025 Notes that are entitled
to vote or take other action under the Indenture. However, the record date may not be more than 30 days before the date of the first solicitation of holders to vote on or take such action. If we set a record date for a vote or other action to
be taken by holders of the 2025 Notes, that vote or action may be taken only by persons who are holders of the 2025 Notes on the record date and must be taken within eleven months following the record date. 

  
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 Book-entry and other indirect holders should consult their banks or brokers for
information on how approval may be granted or denied if we seek to change the Indenture or the 2025 Notes or request a waiver. 
 Defeasance 

The following defeasance provisions will be applicable to the 2025 Notes. “Defeasance” means that, by depositing with a Trustee an
amount of cash and/or government securities sufficient to pay all principal and interest, if any, on the 2025 Notes when due and satisfying any additional conditions noted below, we will be deemed to have been discharged from our obligations under
the 2025 Notes. In the event of a “covenant defeasance,” upon depositing such funds and satisfying similar conditions discussed below we would be released from the restrictive covenants under the Indenture relating to the 2025 Notes. 

Covenant Defeasance 
 Under current
U.S. federal tax law and the Indenture, we can make the deposit described below and be released from some of the restrictive covenants in the Indenture under which the 2025 Notes were issued. This is called “covenant defeasance.” In that
event, you would lose the protection of those restrictive covenants but would gain the protection of having money and government securities set aside in trust to repay your Notes. If we achieve covenant defeasance and your 2025 Notes were
subordinated, such subordination would not prevent the Trustee under the Indenture from applying the funds available to it from the deposit described in the first bullet to the payment of amounts due in respect of such debt securities for the
benefit of the subordinated debtholders. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must do the following: 
  

	 	•	 	 Since the 2025 Notes are denominated in U.S. dollars, we must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of
the 2025 Notes a combination of cash and U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the 2025 Notes on their various due dates; 



 

	 	•	 	 we must deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming that, under current U.S. federal income
tax law, we may make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the 2025 Notes any differently than if we did not make the deposit; 


  

	 	•	 	 we must deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion of our counsel stating that the above deposit does not require
registration by us under the 1940 Act, and a legal opinion and officers’ certificate stating that all conditions precedent to covenant defeasance have been complied with; 



 

	 	•	 	 defeasance must not result in a breach or violation of, or result in a default under, the Indenture or any of our
other material agreements or instruments; and 


  

	 	•	 	 no default or event of default with respect to the 2025 Notes shall have occurred and be continuing and no
defaults or events of default related to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization shall occur during the next 90 days. 



If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us for repayment of the 2025 Notes if there were a shortfall in the trust deposit
or the Trustee is prevented from making payment. In fact, if one of the remaining Events of Default occurred (such as our bankruptcy) and the 2025 Notes became immediately due and payable, there might be a shortfall. Depending on the event causing
the default, you may not be able to obtain payment of the shortfall. 
 Full Defeasance 

If there is a change in U.S. federal tax law, as described below, we can legally release ourselves from all payment and other obligations on
the 2025 Notes (called “full defeasance”) if we put in place the following other arrangements for you to be repaid: 
  

	 	•	 	 Since the 2025 Notes are denominated in U.S. dollars, we must deposit in trust for the benefit of all holders of
the 2025 Notes a combination of money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the 2025 Notes on their various due dates; 




  
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	 	•	 	 we must deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion confirming that there has been a change in current U.S. federal
tax law or an IRS ruling that allows us to make the above deposit without causing you to be taxed on the 2025 Notes any differently than if we did not make the deposit. Under current U.S. federal tax law the deposit and our legal release from the
2025 Notes would be treated as though we paid you your share of the cash and notes or bonds at the time the cash and notes or bonds were deposited in trust in exchange for your 2025 Notes and you would recognize gain or loss on the 2025 Notes at the
time of the deposit; 


  

	 	•	 	 we must deliver to the Trustee a legal opinion of our counsel stating that the above deposit does not require
registration by us under the 1940 Act, and a legal opinion and officers’ certificate stating that all conditions precedent to defeasance have been complied with; 



 

	 	•	 	 defeasance must not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, of the Indenture or any of
our other material agreements or instruments; and 


  

	 	•	 	 no default or event of default with respect to the 2025 Notes shall have occurred and be continuing and no
defaults or events of default related to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization shall occur during the next 90 days. 



If we ever did accomplish full defeasance, as described above, you would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment of the 2025
Notes. You could not look to us for repayment in the unlikely event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit would most likely be protected from claims of our lenders and other creditors if we ever became bankrupt or insolvent. If your 2025
Notes were subordinated, such subordination would not prevent the Trustee under the Indenture from applying the funds available to it from the deposit referred to in the first bullet of the preceding paragraph to the payment of amounts due in
respect of such 2025 Notes for the benefit of the subordinated debtholders. 
 Form, Exchange and Transfer of Certificated Registered Securities 

If registered 2025 Notes cease to be issued in book-entry form, they will be issued: 

 

	 	•	 	 only in fully registered certificated form; 



 

	 	•	 	 without interest coupons; and 



 

	 	•	 	 unless we indicate otherwise, in denominations of $25 and amounts that are multiples of $25.



 Holders may exchange their certificated securities for 2025 Notes of smaller denominations or combined into fewer 2025
Notes of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed and as long as the denomination is equal to or greater than $25. 

Holders may exchange or transfer their certificated securities at the office of the Trustee. We have appointed the Trustee to act as our agent
for registering 2025 Notes in the names of holders transferring 2025 Notes. We may appoint another entity to perform these functions or perform them ourselves. 

Holders will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange their certificated securities, but they may be required to pay
any tax or other governmental charge associated with the transfer or exchange. The transfer or exchange will be made only if our transfer agent is satisfied with the holder’s proof of legal ownership. 

We may appoint additional transfer agents or cancel the appointment of any particular transfer agent. We may also approve a change in the
office through which any transfer agent acts. 
 If any certificated securities of a particular series are redeemable and we redeem less
than all the debt securities of that series, we may block the transfer or exchange of those debt securities during the period beginning 15 days before the day we mail the notice of redemption and ending on the day of that mailing, in order to
freeze the list of holders to prepare the mailing. We may also refuse to register transfers or exchanges of any certificated securities selected for redemption, except that we will continue to permit transfers and exchanges of the unredeemed portion
of any debt security that will be partially redeemed. 

  
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 If a registered debt security is issued in book-entry form, only the depositary will be
entitled to transfer and exchange the debt security as described in this subsection, since it will be the sole holder of the debt security. 

Resignation of Trustee 
 The Trustee may
resign or be removed with respect to the 2025 Notes provided that a successor trustee is appointed to act with respect to the 2025 Notes. In the event that two or more persons are acting as trustee with respect to different series of indenture
securities under the Indenture, each of the trustees will be a trustee of a trust separate and apart from the trust administered by any other trustee. 

Indenture Provisions—Subordination 

Upon any distribution of our assets upon our dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization, the payment of the principal of (and
premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any indenture securities denominated as subordinated debt securities is to be subordinated to the extent provided in the Indenture in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness
(as defined below), but our obligation to you to make payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such subordinated debt securities will not otherwise be affected. In addition, no payment on account of principal (or
premium, if any), sinking fund or interest, if any, may be made on such subordinated debt securities at any time unless full payment of all amounts due in respect of the principal (and premium, if any), sinking fund and interest on Senior
Indebtedness has been made or duly provided for in money or money’s worth. 
 In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any
payment by us is received by the Trustee in respect of subordinated debt securities or by the holders of any of such subordinated debt securities, upon our dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization before all Senior Indebtedness is paid
in full, the payment or distribution received by the Trustee in respect of such subordinated debt securities or by the holders of any of such subordinated debt securities must be paid over to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness or on their behalf
for application to the payment of all the Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid until all the Senior Indebtedness has been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to the holders of the Senior Indebtedness. Subject
to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness upon this distribution by us, the holders of such subordinated debt securities will be subrogated to the rights of the holders of the Senior Indebtedness to the extent of payments made to the holders
of the Senior Indebtedness out of the distributive share of such subordinated debt securities. 
 By reason of this subordination, in the
event of a distribution of our assets upon our insolvency, certain of our senior creditors may recover more, ratably, than holders of any subordinated debt securities or the holders of any indenture securities that are not Senior Indebtedness. The
Indenture provides that these subordination provisions will not apply to money and securities held in trust under the defeasance provisions of the Indenture. 

Senior Indebtedness is defined in the Indenture as the principal of (and premium, if any) and unpaid interest on: 

 

	 	•	 	 our indebtedness (including indebtedness of others guaranteed by us), whenever created, incurred, assumed or
guaranteed, for money borrowed, that we have designated as “Senior Indebtedness” for purposes of the Indenture and in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (including any indenture securities designated as Senior Indebtedness), and



  

	 	•	 	 renewals, extensions, modifications and refinancings of any of this indebtedness. 



The Trustee under the Indenture 
 U.S.
Bank National Association serves as the Trustee under the Indenture. 

  
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