IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON DIVISION THREE STATE OF WASHINGTON, Respondent,

v. DUSTIN J. LAND, Appellant. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) No. 35347

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UNPUBLISHED OPINION

P ENNELL , A.C. J.

— Dustin Land pleaded guilty to possession o f a controlled substance and third degree theft. He appeals, arguing the pleas were invalid because he was not accurately advised of the maximum penalty for his controlled substance offense. We find no error and affirm. FACTS Dustin Land was charged wit h possession of a controlled substance, buprenorphine (count 1), and third degree theft (count 2). At arraignment, Mr. Land was informed that count 1 was a class C felony that “ could be punished by up to five years incarceration, and a fine up to $10,000. ” Report of Proceedings (Mar

. 13, 2017) at 5 (emphasis added). As to count 2, Mr. Land was informed it was a gross misdemeanor that “ could be punished by up to 364 days in jail and a fine of up to $5,000.” Id

. (emphasis added). Mr. Land plead ed not guil ty to both charges. 

### FILED AUGUST 21, 2018 In the Office of the Clerk of Court WA State Court of Appeals, Division IIINo. 35347

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2 Mr. Land subsequently changed his pleas to guilty , pursuant to a plea agreement

. His statement on plea of guilty includes the following disclosure with regard to the standard sentencing range, and maximum sentence and fine, for each co unt based on an offender score of 0.
Figure 1 1

The trial court accepted Mr. Land’s guilty plea s and sentenced him to 57 days on count 1 and 364 days suspended on count 2 . This sentence was consistent with the terms of the plea agreement. Mr. Land now appeals. ANALYSIS Mr. Land challenges the validity of his guilty plea s , arguing he was misadvised of the maximum possible puni shment he faced for his controlled substance offense

. This is a constitutional claim that can be raised for the first time on a ppeal. State v. Walsh , 143 Wn. 2d 1, 6

- 8, 17 P.3d 591 (2001). Contrary to his assertions, Mr. Land was not misadvised about the consequences of his plea s . Mr. Land’s guilty plea statement accurately recited the statutory maximum

1 See Clerk’s Papers at 11

.No. 35347

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3 terms of incarceration for each of his two offenses. While the Supreme Court’s decision
in Blakely v. Washington , 542 U.S. 296, 124 S. Ct. 2531, 159 L. Ed. 2d 403 (2004) protected Mr. Land from actually receiving the maximum penalt y for his felony offense (count 1), the trial cour t was still o bliged to advise Mr. Land of the applicable statutory maximum penalty. State v. Buckman , 195 Wn. App. 224, 230, 381 P.3d 79 (2016) (“Before accepting a plea, a trial court must inform a defendant of both the applicable standard sentencing ran ge and the maximum sentence set by the legislature for the charged crime

. ”)

. Blakely ’s procedural protections did not change the underlying nature of Mr. Land’s conviction . Regardless of Blakely , the controlled substance offense is properly characterized as a c lass C felony, punishable by up to five years’ imprisonment. See State v. Knotek , 136 Wn. App. 412, 425, 149 P.3d 676 (2006); United States v. Murillo , 422 F.3d 1152, 1154 (9 th Cir. 2005)

. This characterization is important for purposes of potentia l collateral consequences. See Murillo , 422 F. 3d at 1154 (federal firearms disenfranchisement is set by statutory maximum penalty, not Washington’s standard range sentence) ; s ee also United States v. Rodriguez , 553 U.S. 377, 390

- 93, 128 S. Ct. 1783, 170 L

. Ed. 2d 719 (2008) (federal recidivism enhancements set by statutory maximum penalty of predicate offense, not maximum penalty of Washington’s standard range)

. Mr. Land was entitled to notice of the serious nature of his offense prior toNo. 35347-8-III State v. Land entering a plea. The information set forth in the guilty plea statement was therefore fully appropriate.
Mr. Land does not argue that he was ever misled about the consequences of his plea. Mr. Land was assisted by counsel throughout the plea proceedings and he received

a sentence consistent with the terms of his plea agreement. No objection was made to Mr.
Land's plea procedure during the trial court proceedings. Given these circumstances, we find no constitutional infirmity in the plea process utilized in Mr. Land's case. CONCLUSION
The judgment and sentence is affirmed.
A majority of the panel has determined this opinion will not be printed in the Washington Appellate Reports, but it will be filed for public record pursuant to
RCW 2.06.040.

Pennell, A.CJ. WE CONCUR:

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