NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT

_____________ No. 11

- 2580

_____________ UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

v. SADIEL GONZALEZ, Appellant

______________ APPEAL FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW J ERSEY ( Crim. Action No. 09

- cr - 709 ) District Judge: Honorable Katharine S. Hayden

______________ Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)

June 7, 2012

______________ Before: SCIRICA, GREENAWAY, JR., and COWEN, Circuit Judges

.

(Opinion Filed: July 31, 2012 )

______________ OPINION

______________ GREENAWAY, JR., Circuit Judge

. Appellant Sadiel Gonzalez (“Gonzalez”) appeals the sentence imposed by the District Court following a guilty plea for possessing with intent to distribute 100 grams or

more of her oin. Gonzalez argues that the District Court erred by not granting his motion2

seeking a downward variance from the applicable career offender range called for by the Sentencing Guidelines

. For the reasons that follow, we will affirm the District Court‟s

sentence

. I. BACKGROUND Because we write primarily for the benefit of the parties, we recount only the essential facts.
On Oc tober 18, 2010, Gonzalez pled guilty to one count of distributing and possessi ng with intent to distribute 100 grams or more of heroi n, in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 841(a). B ased on the circumstances of Gonzalez‟s crime and his status as a career offender, the Sentencing Guidelines suggested a range of 188 to 235 months of imprisonment. Gonzalez did not contest his d esignation as a car eer offender. Instead, Gonzalez requested that the District Court grant a downward variance from the career offender sentencing range

. On June 1, 2011, Gonzalez appeared before the District Court for sentencing. The District Court declined Gonzalez‟s req uest for a downward variance but sentenced
Go nzalez to 188 months in prison

— the bottom end of the career offender range. Gonzalez filed a timely appeal of his sentence.

II. JURISDICTION AND STANDARD OF REVIEW The District Court had jurisdiction under 1 8 U.S.C

. § 3231 . We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291

. We review a sentence for substantive reasonableness under an abuse of discretion standard. United States v. Tomko , 562 F.3d 558, 567

- 68 (3d Cir. 2009) (en banc).3 III. ANALYSIS Gonzalez concede d that his c riminal history placed him within the ambit of career offender status and that, as a result of this designation and the nature of his crime , the Sentencing Guidelines recommended a range of 188 to 235 months of imprisonment. The only issue on appeal is wh ether the District Court ‟s sentence was rendered substantively unreasonable when the District Court denied Gonzalez‟s motion for a downward variance. We conclude that the District Court properly exercised its discretion in denying Gonzalez‟s motion.
An in quiry into the substantive reasonableness of a sentence asks “whether the final sentence, wherever it may lie within the permissible statutory range, was premised upon appropriate and judicious consideration of the relevant [ 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)] factors.” United States v. Doe , 617 F.3d 766, 770 (3d Cir. 2010) (quoting United States v. Schweitzer , 454 F.3d 197, 204 (3d Cir. 2006 ) )

. “ Absent procedural error, we wi ll affirm the sentencing court „ unless no reasonable sentencing court would have imposed the sa me sentence on that particular defendant for the reasons the district court provided. ‟ ” Id. (quoting Tomko , 562 F.3d at 568 )

. The party challenging the sentence bears the burden of demonstrating unreasonableness. Tomko , 562 F.3d at 567. Applying this st andard, w e discern no abuse of discretion in the sentence imposed. The sentencing colloquy evidences that the District Court was thorough in its consideration of the § 3553(a) factors. During the sentencing colloquy, the District Court took note of Gonza lez‟s lengthy criminal history:4 [H] e‟ s kind of like a walking crime zone when he‟ s in the neighborhoods that he‟s in . . . . H e has a significant record.

. . . So it‟s never really peaceful around Mr. Gonzalez when he‟s on the street.

. . . . Mr. Gonzal ez is not one of these Sad Sack‟ s that very often the Court has before it, who is so low level and so muddled in his life that heavy street crimes are all of the kind the offender knows.

. . . . Mr. Gonzalez is far more high functioning as a human bein g, as a drug seller, and as a criminal unfortunately. (App

. 48 .) T he District Court found that it could not “in good conscience, given the responsibilities of sentencing[,] say that Mr. Gonzalez warrants a variance from the harshness of a career offende r status designation.” (App. 49.) The District Court concluded that the bottom end of the sentencing range “is sufficient but not more than necessary to accomplish the goals of sentencing, which is just punishment for a life spent committing crime after crime after crime, selling drugs, serious drugs and profiting from it.” (App. 49.)
We find no merit to Gonzalez ‟s argument that the District Court failed to give sufficient weight to certain mitigating factors in the § 3553(a) analysis

— Gonzalez‟s learning disability, traumatic relocation to America from Cuba at a young age, medical ailments resulting from being shot, and the violent death of his uncle

— warranting a downward variance

. To the contrary, the District Court acknowledged Gonzalez ‟s troubled past and was candid about the difficulties he has faced obtaining gainful5

employ ment given his extensive criminal history

. But the District Court noted that Gonzalez was not merely a victim of circumstances beyond his control. Specifically, a s the District C ourt determined, Gonzalez made a conscious decision to engage in “a life of persistent criminality on a fairly regular basis in spite of regular visits to state prisons and federal prison.” (App. 48.) Because the District Court properly considered the § 3 553(a) factors, the District
Court did not abuse its discretion by declining to grant a downward variance from the career offender range

. IV. CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, we will affirm the District Court‟s sentence.