| (logo)  COHN REZNICK

ACCOUNTING  ∙ TAX ∙ ADVISORY | CohnReznick  LLP

**cohnreznick.com** |
|----------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|

 

 

Reportof Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

 

TorchlightLoan Services, LLC

 

Wehave examined management's assertion, included in the accompanyingCertification Regarding Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria on SECRegulation AB, that Torchlight Loan Services, LLC (the "Company" andthe "Asserting Party") complied with the servicing criteria set forthin Item 1122(d) of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Regulation AB forthe special servicing platform (“Platform”) for commercial mortgage-backedsecurities transactions that were issued on or after January 1, 2006, for whichthe Company acted as special servicer as of and for the year ended December 31,2016.  Management has determined that the criteria set forth in Sections229.1122: (d)(1)(iii), (d)(3)(i)(C), (d)(3)(i)(D), (d)(3)(ii), (d)(3)(iii),(d)(3)(iv), (d)(4)(iv), (d)(4)(v), (d)(4)(ix), (d)(4)(x), (d)(4)(xi),(d)(4)(xii), (d)(4)(xiii), (d)(4)(xiv), and (d)(4)(xv) are not applicable tothe activities performed by the Company, as a special servicer, with respect tothe Company's Platform. The commercial mortgage-backed securities transactionscovered by this Platform are those specified in Appendix B in the accompanyingManagement's Certification Regarding Compliance with Applicable ServicingCriteria on SEC Regulation AB. Management is responsible for the Company'scompliance with the servicing criteria. Our responsibility is to express anopinion on management's assertion about the Company's compliance with theservicing criteria based on our examination.

 

Ourexamination was conducted in accordance with attestation standards establishedby the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, as adopted by thePublic Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and, accordingly,included examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Company's compliancewith the applicable servicing criteria, including tests on a sample basis ofthe servicing activities related to the Platform, determining whether theCompany performed those selected activities in compliance with the servicingcriteria during the specified period and performing such other procedures as weconsidered necessary in the circumstances. Our procedures were limited toselected servicing activities performed by the Company during the periodcovered by this report and, accordingly, such samples may not have includedservicing activities related to each specific commercial mortgage-backedtransaction included in the Platform.  Further, an examination is not designedto detect noncompliance arising from errors that may have occurred prior to theperiod specified above that may have affected the balances or amountscalculated or reported by the Company during the period covered by thisreport.  We believe that our examination provides a reasonable basis forour opinion. Our examination does not provide a legal determination on theCompany's compliance with specified requirements.

 

Inour opinion, management's assertion that the Company complied with theaforementioned applicable servicing criteria as of and for the year endedDecember 31, 2016, for the commercial mortgage-backed securitization trustsPlatform is fairly stated, in all material respects.

 

 

/s/CohnReznick LLP

Bethesda,Maryland

March7, 2017