IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 

 FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLORADO 

Civil Action No. 11-cv-02298-REB-KMT 

LINDA CASTRO, 

 Plaintiff, 

v. 

FIRST NATIONAL COLLECTION BUREAU, INC., a Nevada corporation, 

Defendant. 

PROTECTIVE ORDER 

 

Pursuant to stipulation of the parties and in accordance with the provisions of 

Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(c), 

 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT: 

1. Confidential information shall be designated by stamping 

“CONFIDENTIAL” on the copies of the document produced. Stamping 

“CONFIDENTIAL” on the cover of any multipage document shall designate all pages of 

the document as Confidential Material, unless otherwise stated by the producing party. 

In the case of deposition testimony, a party may request at the time a question is asked, 

or at the end of the deposition, that any portion of the deposition transcript be 

designated confidential. A party may designate any portion of a deposition as 

“CONFIDENTIAL” after transcription of the deposition, provided that written notice of the 

designation is promptly given to all counsel of record within thirty (30) days after notice 

by the court reporter of the completion of the transcript. 

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2. Information shall be designated “CONFIDENTIAL” only after counsel for 

the party making the designation has reviewed, or heard, the information and believes, 

in good faith, that the information is confidential or otherwise entitled to protection. 

3. The confidential information discussed in ¶1 above, and all tangible 

embodiments thereof, all copies thereof, the substance thereof, and all information 

contained therein (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Confidential Material”): 

(a) shall not be disclosed or distributed by counsel, or any other person 

receiving, viewing or hearing the Confidential Material (“Receiving Person”) to any 

person other than to (1) counsel for either party as identified in ¶8 below, (2) insurance 

carriers for either party, (3) partners, employees and agents of counsel for either party, 

(4) any consulting or testifying experts hired by counsel for either party, who are 

assisting counsel in preparation of this action for trial (subject to ¶3(c) below), (5) the 

Court and its employees, and (6) Plaintiff (“Plaintiff”) and Defendant (the “Defendant”), 

its officers, directors and employees; 

(b) shall be filed with the Court, should filing be desired or required, in 

accordance with D.C.Colo.LCivR 7.2 and 7.3; and, 

(c) shall not be disclosed to any consulting or testifying expert unless the 

party making the disclosure follows the provisions of ¶5 of this Protective Order. 

4. By agreeing to the limited disclosure permitted under this Protective 

Order, no party waives its claim that Confidential Material is confidential. All parties 

agree that a disclosure in accordance with this Protective Order does not constitute a 

waiver of a party’s claim or position that the information so disclosed is confidential. All 

parties agree that no party will contend that the failure to mark a particular document 

“CONFIDENTIAL” or to designate any portion or a deposition as “CONFIDENTIAL” 

constitutes a waiver of the other party’s position, if any, that a document or a portion of 

a deposition contains Confidential Material, unless the party seeking to assert waiver 

first notifies the other party in writing of its intention to claim waiver and gives the other 

party three (3) business days within which to designate as confidential the document or 

portion or deposition transcript at issue. 

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5. Before disclosing any Confidential Material to any consulting or testifying 

expert, counsel for the disclosing party or parties shall have the consulting or testifying 

expert read this Protective Order and shall explain the contents of this Protective Order 

to that person. The consulting or testifying expert shall agree to be bound to the terms 

of this Protective Order and shall execute a declaration identical to Exhibit “1” attached 

hereto. 

6. During any deposition or at any hearing, Confidential Material may be 

disclosed to any deponent or witness. Before that disclosure is made, the disclosing 

party shall advise the deponent or witness (as well as counsel, if any, representing the 

deponent or witness) that the information about to be disclosed is subject to this 

Protective Order and that any further disclosure of the Confidential Material by the 

deponent or witness (or by his or her counsel) shall constitute a violation of the 

Protective Order. 

7. Before trial, the parties will address the method for protecting the 

confidentiality of the Confidential Material during trial. 

8. In accordance with this Protective Order, counsel for the parties are: 

 A. In the case of Plaintiff: David M. Larson, Esq. 

 B. In the case of Defendant: Aaron J. Conrardy, Esq. 

It is the responsibility of the attorneys whose signatures appear below to ensure 

that their partners, employees and agents who may have access to Confidential 

Information shall be apprised of, and adhere to, this Protective Order. 

9. A party may object to the designation of particular Confidential Material by 

giving written notice to the party designating the disputed information. The written 

notice shall identify the information to which the objection is made. If the parties cannot 

resolve the objection within ten (10) business days after the time the notice is received, 

the party designating the information as CONFIDENTIAL shall have the obligation to file 

an appropriate motion requesting that the Court determine whether the disputed 

information should be subject to the terms of this Protective Order. If such a motion is 

timely filed, the disputed information shall be treated as CONFIDENTIAL under the 

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terms of this Protective Order until the Court rules on the motion. If the designating 

party fails to file such a motion within the prescribed time, the disputed information shall 

lose its designation as CONFIDENTIAL and shall not thereafter be treated as 

CONFIDENTIAL in accordance with this Protective Order. In connection with a motion 

filed under this provision, the party designating the information as CONFIDENTIAL shall 

bear the burden of establishing that good cause exists for the disputed information to be 

treated as CONFIDENTIAL. 

10. The termination of proceedings in this action shall not relieve any person 

to whom Confidential Material was disclosed from the obligation of maintaining the 

confidentiality of such material in accordance with the provisions of this Protective 

Order. 

11. Upon final termination of this action, including any appeal, each party shall 

assemble and shall destroy all items designated as Confidential Material by the other 

party. Written verification of destruction shall be given immediately after such 

destruction. 

12. This Protective Order shall be without prejudice to the right of the parties: 

a) to bring before the Court at any time the question of whether any particular document 

or information is Confidential Material or whether its use should be restricted; or, b) to 

present a motion to the Court under Fed.R.Civ.P. Rule 26(c) for a separate protective 

order as to any particular document or information, including restriction differing from 

those as specified herein. 

13. This Protective Order shall not be deemed to prejudice the parties in any 

way from making future application to this Court for modification of this Order. 

14. This Protective Order is entered solely for the purpose of facilitating the 

exchange of documents and information between the parties to this action without 

unnecessarily involving the Court in the process. Nothing in this Protective Order, nor 

the production of any information or document under the terms of this Protective Order, 

nor any proceeding pursuant to this Protective Order shall be deemed to be an 

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confidentiality or the discoverability or non-discoverability or the admissibility or 

inadmissibility of any such document or information, or to be an alteration of any 

existing obligation of any party or the absence of any such obligation. 

15. The existence of this Protective Order, including the fact that it was 

entered into by the parties shall not be admissible at trial of the present action, nor shall 

it be admissible in any other court, administrative agency or tribunal for any party, with 

the exception of a proceeding to enforce or interpret the terms of this Protective Order. 

16. To the extent that any discovery is taken from any person who is not a 

party to this action (“Third Party”), and in the event such Third Party contends the 

discovery sought involves Confidential Material, then such Third Party may agree to 

execute and be bound by this Protective Order. 

Dated: December 2, 2011. 

 BY THE COURT: 

 

 

 

 __________________________________ 

 Kathleen M. Tafoya 

 U.S. Magistrate Judge 

 

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ACCEPTED AND APPROVED AS TO FORM: 

 

 s/ David M. Larson s/ Aaron J. Conrardy 

David M. Larson, Esq. 

405 S. Cascade Avenue, Suite 305 

Colorado Springs, CO 80903 

(719) 473-0006 

Attorney for the Plaintiff 

 Aaron J. Conrardy, Esq. 

Silverman/Borenstein, PLLC 

13111 E Briarwood Ave., Suite 340 

Centennial, CO 80112 

(303) 468-5773 

Attorney(s) for the Defendant 

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