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                            Library & Multimedia
 US forensic Y-chromosome short tandem repeats database
NCJ Number
              308544
Journal

*Legal Medicine* Volume: 12 Issue: 6 Dated: November 2010 Pages: 289-295
Author(s)
          Jianye Ge;
                        Bruce Budowle;
                        John V. Planz;
                        Arthur J. Eisenberg;
                        Jack Ballantyne;
                        Ranajit Chakraborty
Date Published

November 2010
Length
              7 pages
Annotation
              This paper describes a forensic Y chromosome short tandem repeats (Y-STR) database in the United States.
Abstract
              A forensic Y-STR database generated in the US was compiled with profiles containing a portion or complete typing of 16 STR markers DYS19, DYS385, DYS389I, DYS389II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS456, DYS458, DYS635, DYS448, and Y GATA H4. There were 17,447 samples in the version of database in which 77% and 20% were collected in North America and Asia, respectively. The database was separated into six general populations, African American, Asian, Caucasian, Hispanic, Indian, and Native American. Each population was further classified into subgroups according to geographic regions. Some subgroups were tested, found to be homogenous and merged together. Allele and haplotype frequencies, as well as sample sizes were summarized. Of the full haplotypes (i.e., 16 STRs without missing data), 93.7% in total population were distinct, 92.9% were population specific, and 89.3% were only observed once. The majority of shared haplotypes were found among North American populations as a result of admixture lasting the past few hundred years. (Published Abstract Provided)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2008-MU-MU-K003


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)


  
  
        
  Award
        FY2008 Forensic Technologies Center of Excellence
    
  
  
Date Published: November 1, 2010
    
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