# Patent

## Title
Nucleic acid molecules associated with the methionine synthesis and degradation pathways

## Abstract

The present invention is in the field of plant biochemistry. More specifically the invention relates to nucleic acid sequences from plant cells, in particular, DNA sequences from maize and soybean plants associated with the methionine pathway. The invention encompasses nucleic acid molecules that encode proteins and fragments of proteins. In addition, the invention also encompasses proteins and fragments of proteins so encoded and antibodies capable of binding these proteins or fragments. The invention also relates to methods of using the nucleic acid molecules, proteins and fragments of proteins and antibodies, for example for genome mapping, gene identification and analysis, plant breeding, preparation of constructs for use in plant gene expression and transgenic plants.

## Background
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/198,779 filed Nov. 24, 1998, now abandoned which claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. ±119(e) of U.S. Applications No. 60/067,000 filed Nov. 24, 1997, No. 60/066,873 filed Nov. 25, 1997, No. 60/069,472 filed Dec. 9, 1997, No. 60/074,201 filed Feb. 10, 1998, No. 60/074,282 filed Feb. 10, 1998, No. 60/074,280 filed Feb. 10, 1998, No. 60/074,281 filed Feb. 10, 1998, No. 60/074,566 filed Feb. 12, 1998, No. 60/074,567 filed Feb. 12, 1998, No. 60/074,565 filed Feb. 12, 1998, No. 60/075,462 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/074,789 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/075,459 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/075,461 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/075,464 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/075,460 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/075,463 filed Feb. 19, 1998, No. 60/077,231 filed Mar. 9, 1998, No. 60/077,229 filed Mar. 9, 1998, No. 60/077,230 filed Mar. 9, 1998, No. 60/078,031 filed Mar. 16, 1998, No. 60/078,368 filed Mar. 18, 1998, No. 60/080,844 filed Apr. 7, 1998, No. 60/083,067 filed Apr. 27, 1998, No. 60/083,386 filed Apr. 29, 1998, No. 60/083,387 filed Apr. 29, 1998, No. 60/083,388 filed Apr. 29, 1998, No. 60/083,389 filed Apr. 29, 1998, No. 60/084,684 filed May 8, 1998, No. 60/085,245 filed May 13, 1998, No. 60/085,224 filed May 13, 1998, No. 60/085,223 filed May 13, 1998, No. 60/085,222 filed May 13, 1998, No. 60/086,186 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,339 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,187 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,185 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,184 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,183 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/086,188 filed May 21, 1998, No. 60/089,524 filed Jun. 16, 1998, No. 60/089,810 filed Jun. 18, 1998, No. 60/089,814 filed Jun. 18, 1998, No. 60/091,247 filed Jun. 30, 1998, No. 60/092,036 filed Jul. 8, 1998, No. 60/099,667 filed Sep. 9, 1998, No. 60/099,668 filed Sep. 9, 1998, No. 60/099,670 filed Sep. 9, 1998, No. 60/099,697 filed Sep. 9, 1998, No. 60/100,674 filed Sep. 16, 1998, No. 60/100,673 filed Sep. 16, 1998, No. 60/100,672 filed Sep. 16, 1998, No. 60/101,132 filed Sep. 21, 1998, No. 60/101,130 filed Sep. 21, 1998, No. 60/101,508 filed Sep. 21, 1998, No. 60/101,344 filed Sep. 22, 1998, No. 60/101,347 filed Sep. 22, 1998, No. 60/101,343 filed Sep. 22, 1998, No. 60/104,126 filed Oct. 13, 1998, No. 60/104,128 filed Oct. 13, 1998, No. 60/104,127 filed Oct. 13, 1998, No. 60/104,124 filed Oct. 13, 1998, No. 60/109,018 filed Nov. 18, 1998 and No. 60/108,996 filed Nov. 18, 1998 hereby incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
Two copies of the sequence listing (Copy 1 and Copy 2) and a computer readable form of the sequence listing, all on CD-ROMs, each filed containing the file named “16517328_seq.txt” which is 1,821,718 bytes in size (measured in MS-DOS) and was created on Oct. 7, 2004, are herein incorporated by reference.


FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is in the field of plant biochemistry. More specifically the invention relates to nucleic acid sequences from plant cells, in particular, DNA sequences from maize and soybean plants associated with the methionine pathway. The invention encompasses nucleic acid molecules that encode proteins and fragments of proteins. In addition, the invention also encompasses proteins and fragments of proteins so encoded and antibodies capable of binding these proteins or fragments. The invention also relates to methods of using the nucleic acid molecules, proteins and fragments of proteins and antibodies, for example for genome mapping, gene identification and analysis, plant breeding, preparation of constructs for use in plant gene expression and transgenic plants.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
I. Methoinine Synthesis Pathway
The amino acid, L-methionine, is synthesized in higher plants via a pathway that starts with L-aspartate. This pathway has been studied (Azevedo et al., Phytochemistry 46:395-419 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). L-methionine is one of four so-called aspartate-derived amino acids (along with L-lysine, L-threonine and L-isoleucine) (Miflin et al., In: Nitrogen Assimilation in Plants, Hewitt et al., (eds.), Academic Press, New York, 335 (1997); Bryan, In: The Biochemistry of Plants, Miflin (ed.), Academic Press, New York, 403 (1980); Lea et al., In: The Chemistry and Biochemistry of Amino Acids, Barrett et al., (eds.), London, 5:197 (1985); Bryan, In: The Biochemistry of Plants, Miflin et al., (eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, 16:161 (1990), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
The methionine-specific part of the aspartate pathway includes the following enzymes: aspartate kinase (EC 2.7.2.4), aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.11), homoserine dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.3), homoserine kinase (EC 2.7.1.39), cystathionine γ-synthase (EC 4.2.99.9), cystathionine β-lyase (EC 4.4.1.8) and methionine synthase (EC 2.1.1.14).
Aspartate kinase catalyzes the first reaction of the pathway in which aspartate is converted to β-aspartyl phosphate. This enzyme has been isolated and characterized from plant sources including maize, barley, carrot, pea and soybean. These studies have revealed that there are multiple isoenzymes of aspartate kinase and the isoenzymes differ with respect to both feedback inhibition sensitivity and expression profile (tissue and developmental stage). Feedback inhibition is mediated by lysine and threonine. Transgenic plants which express an unregulated aspartate kinase have demonstrated increased flux through the aspartate pathway. Pathway regulation is reported to be exerted, at least in part, via control of this enzyme's activity.
Aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase catalyses the second pathway reaction and converts β-aspartyl phosphate to aspartate semialdehyde via an NADPH-dependent reaction. Gengenbach et al., Crop Science 18:472-476 (1978), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, report the isolation of aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase from maize suspension culture cells. These suspension cultures did not exhibit feedback inhibition of the enzyme in the presence of aspartate-derived amino acids, with the exception of methionine, for which some feedback sensitivity was observed. Aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme activity has been reported in maize shoot, maize root and maize kernel (Gengenbach et al., Crop Science 18:472-476 (1978)).
Homoserine dehydrogenase catalyzes the next step of the pathway in which homoserine is generated from aspartate semialdehyde in a reaction requiring NADH or NADPH. Homoserine dehydrogenase enzyme has been studied in higher plants and multiple isoenzyme forms have been reported (Bryan et al., Biochemistry and Biophysics Research Communications 41:1211-1217 (1970); Gengenbach et al., Crop Science 18:472-476 (1978); Dotson et al., Plant Physiology 91:1602-1608 (1989); Dotson et al., Plant Physiology 93:98-104 (1989); Azevedo et al., Phytochemistry 31:3725-3730 (1992); Azevedo et al., Phytochemistry 31:3731-3734 (1992); Brennecke et al., Phytochemistry 41:707 (1996); Aarnes, Plant Science Letters 9:137-145 (1977); Bright et al., Biochemical Genetics 200:229-243 (1982); Aruda et al., Plant Physiology 76:442-446 (1984); Lea et al., In: Barley: Genetics, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology Shewrey (ed.), CAB International, Oxford 181 (1992); Davies et al., Plant Science Letters 9:323-332 (1977); Davies et al., Plant Physiology 62:536-541 (1978); Matthews et al., Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, Section Bioscience 34:1177-1185 (1979); Relton et al., Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 953:48-60 (1988); Aarnes et al., Phytochemistry 13:2717-2724 (1974); Lea et al., FEBS Letters 98:165-168 (1979); Matthews et al., Canadian Journal of Botany 57:299-304 (1979), all of which references are incorporated herein in their entirety). The isoenzymes have been found to differ with respect to sensitivity to threonine-mediated feedback inhibition, with both sensitive and insensitive forms being isolated from maize suspension cultures and seedlings (Miflin et al., In: Nitrogen Assimilation of Plants, Hewitt et al., (eds.), Academic Press, New York, 335 (1997); Bryan, In: The Biochemistry of Plants, Miflin (ed.), Academic Press, New York, 5:403 (1980)).
There is evidence that plants also possess a bifunctional enzyme with both aspartate kinase and homoserine dehydrogenase activities (Lea et al., In: The Chemistry and Biochemistry of Amino Acids, Barrett et al. (eds), London, 5:197 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Bryan, In: The Biochemistry of Plants, Miflin (ed.), Academic Press, New York, 5:161 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Clones of these bifunctional enzymes have been isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana (Giovanelli et al., In: The Biochemistry of Plants, Miflin (ed.), Academic Press, New York 453 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) carrot (Giovanelli et al., Plant Physiology 90:1584-1599 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), maize (Singh et al., Amino Acids 7:165-168 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and soybean (Matthews et al., In: Biosynthesis and Molecular Regulation of Amino Acids in Plants, p 294, Singh et al. (eds.), American Society of Plant Physiologists, Rockville, Md. (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The next reported enzymatic step leading to methionine biosynthesis in higher plants is the final common reaction shared by other amino acid end products (threonine and isoleucine). The reaction is catalyzed by homoserine kinase and it generates O-phosphohomoserine from homoserine, with ATP serving as the phosphate donor. Exceptions are Pisum sativum and Lathyrus sitivus which synthesize O-acetylhomoserine and O-oxalylhomoserine, respectively (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Enteric bacteria use O-succinylhomoserine, while several gram-positive bacteria, yeasts and fungi use O-acetylhomoserine (formed using homoserine O-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.31) (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)). Homoserine kinase has been reported from multiple higher plant sources (Galili, The Plant Cell 7:899-906 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Rees et al., Biochemical Journal 309:999-1107 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Bryan et al., Biochemistry and Biophysics Research Communications 41:1211-1217 (1970), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Gengenbach et al., Crop Science 18:472-476 (1978), Dotson et al., Plant Physiology 91:1602-1608 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Dotson et al., Plant Physiology 93:98-104 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Homoserine kinase isolated from barley and wheat has not been reported to exhibit aspartate-derived amino acid feedback inhibition (Gengenbach et al., Crop Science 18:472-476 (1978); Dotson et al., Plant Physiology 93:98-104 (1989)). It has been reported that homoserine kinase exhibits feedback regulation in the dicots, pea (Rees et al., Biochemical Journal 309:999-1007 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and radish (Bryan et al., Biochemistry and Biophysics Research Communications 41:1211-1217 (1970)). Bacterial and yeast homologues have been reported (Azevedo et al., Phytochemistry 31:3725-3730 (1992); Azevedo et al., Phytochemistry 31:3731-3734 (1992); Brennecke et al., Phytochemistry 41:707 (1996); Aarnes, Plant Science Letters 9:137-145 (1977)).
Sulfur, in yeast, is incorporated into O-acetylhomoserine resulting in homocysteine. This reaction is catalyzed by the O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase (EC 4.2.99.10) (also known as O-acethomoserine (thiol)-lyase). O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase has been reported to be a homotetramer with a molecular weight of 200,000. O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase has also been reported to bind four molecules of pyridoxal phosphate (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)).
In higher plants, the sulfur atom from cysteine and the carbon backbone derived from aspartate used to synthesize methionine are reported to be catalyzed by pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP) dependent enzymes (Ravanel et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 95:7805-7812 (1998), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The amino acid composition of the O-acetylhomoserine sulfhydrylase has also been reported to share sequence similarities to the E. coli cystathionine γ-synthase and cystathionine β-lyase and cystathionine γ-lyase from Saccharomyces cervisiae and rats. All of these enzymes thus appear to belong to one protein family, whose members have evolved from an ancestral pyridoxal phosphate enzyme (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)).
In yeast, the synthesis of cysteine from homocysteine has been reported to require two successive steps, β addition and γ elimination. Cystathionine β-synthase (EC 4.2.1.22) has been reported to catalyze the first reaction where homocysteine and serine yield cystathionine. In S. cervisiae, cystathionine β-synthase is encoded by STR4. STR4 encodes a polypeptide of 506 residues which shows extensive sequence similarity to its functional analog in rats. The rat analog has been reported to contain an additional amino-terminal extension of 60 residues. Moreover, the two enzymes have been reported to be closely related to the cysteine synthase from enteric bacteria and plants (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)).
Cystathionine γ-lyase (EC 4.4.1.1) catalyzes the γ cleavage of cystationine in yeast, the second reported step of the biosynthesis of cysteine from homocysteine. Cystathionine γ-lyase has been reported to have a molecular weight of about 194,000 kd. In S. cerviseae, cystathionine γ-lyase is encoded by STR1. A mutation in the S. cerviseae cystathionine γ-lyase gene leads to a nutritional requirement for cysteine or glutathione. The yeast cystathionine γ-lyase belongs to a protein family which includes a functional analog in rats, a Met25p from yeast and cystathionin β-lyase and cystathionin γ-synthase from E. coli (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)).
Cystathionine γ-synthase (also known as O-succinylhomoserine (thio)-lyase, E.C. 4.2.99.9) catalyzes the first reported reaction which is unique to methionine biosynthesis, thereby committing aspartate pathway flux toward this amino acid. In this reaction, O-phosphohomoserine and cysteine serve as substrates for the production of cystathionine. Cystathionine γ-synthase has not been reported to be regulated by aspartate-derived amino acids feedback inhibition (Bright et al., Biochemical Genetics 20:229-243 (1982); Arruda et al., Plant Physiology 76:442-446 (1984)). Cystathionine γ-synthase has however, been reported to be sensitive to product inhibition by orthophosphate (Lea et al., Barley: Genetics, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Shewrey (ed.), CAB International, Oxford, 181 (1992); Davies et al., Plant Science Letters 9:323-332 (1977)). Cloned cystathionine γ-synthase have been reported from Arabidopsis thaliana (Davies et al., Plant Physiology 62:536-541 (1978)). It has been reported that methionine levels are modulated via regulation of cystathionine-synthase (Matthews et al., Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, Section Bioscience 34:1177-1185 (1979-2724 (1974); Lea et al., FEBS Letters 98:165 (1979), all of which references are incorporated herein in their entirety).
Cystathionine β-lyase catalyzes the next reaction in the biosynthesis of methionine. This reaction generates homocysteine, pyruvate and ammonia from the enzymatic decomposition of cystathionine. Evidence for isoenzymes which differ with respect to cellular localization have been reported for barley (Matthews et al., Canadian Journal of Botany 57:299-304 (1979)) and spinach (Rognes et al., Nature 287:357-359 (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
De novo synthesis of methionine from homocysteine uses a methyl group which originates from single-carbon metabolism. In this metabolism, derivatives of tetrahydrofolate transfer one-carbon groups at the oxidation levels of methanol, formaldehyde and formate to acceptor molecules. Single-carbon derivatives of tetrahydrofolate are required for the biosynthesis of methionine, purine nucleotides and thymidylate as well as for the synthesis of N-formylmethionine in the mitochondrion. S. cerevisiae possesses two complete sets of folate interconversion enzymes, one located in the cytosol (methionyl-tRNA synthetase, EC 6.1.1.10) and the other located in the mitochondrion (methionyl t-RNA synthetase, EC 6.1.1.10) (Thomas and Surdin-Kerjan, Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 61:503-532 (1997)) and in plants including the chloroplast (Menand et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.), 95:11014-11019 (1998), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Methionine synthase generates methionine from homocysteine by a methylation reaction and thus represents the final step of the methionine biosynthetic pathway. Methionine synthase is also sometimes referred to as 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase. N-methyltetrahydrofolate serves as the methyl donor in this reaction, which occurs in the absence of cobalamin (Giovanelli et al., Plant Physiology 90:1577-1583 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Green et al., Crop Science 14:827-830 (1974), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
II. Methoinine Degradation Pathway
Plants contain a pathway for the degradation of L-methionine. This degradation pathway includes the following enzymes: methionine adenosyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.6), methionine S-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.12), adenosylmethionine hydrolase (EC 3.3.1.2), homocysteine S-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.10) and S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.50).
The reported first step in the catabolism of methionine is the ATP-dependent conversion to S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet), which is catalyzed by the enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase, also known as S-adenosylmethionine synthetase. Methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme has been characterized from several plant sources (Aarnes, Plant Science Letters 10:381 (1977), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Mathur et al., Biochimia and Biophysica Acta 1078:161-170 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Kim et al., Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Biology 28:100 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and nucleic acid molecules (genomic and cDNA) have also been obtained from a variety of sources (Izhaki et al., Plant Physiology 108:841-842 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Espartero et al., Molecular Biology Plant 25:217-237 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Regulation of methionine adenosyltransferase activity has been observed for the enzyme from Glycine max (soybean). In Glycine max, methionine adenosyltransferase was reportedly inhibited by S-adenosylmethionine (Kim et al., Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Biology 28:100 (1995). Studies have also reported that the levels of methionine adenosyltransferase appear to fluctuate in response to hormonal or environmental conditions such as gibberellic acid (Mathur et al., Biochimica and Biophysica Acta 1162:289-290 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Mathur et al., Biochimica and Biophysica Acta 1137:338-348 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), salt stress (Espartero et al., Molecular Biology Plant 25:217-227 (1994) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and wounding (Kim et al., Plant Cell Reports 13:340 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It has also been reported that methionine adenosyltransferase may play a role in the lignification process (Peleman et al., Plant Cell 1:81 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
AdoMet is further catabolized by several enzymes and has been reported to serve a variety of metabolic functions including that of a methyl donor (Cossins, The Biochemistry of Plants 11:317 Devis (ed.), Academic Press, San Diego (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) that of a precursor for polyamine biosynthesis (Tiburico et al., The Biochemistry of Plants 16:283 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and that of a precursor for ethylene biosynthesis (Kende, Plant Physiology 91:1-4 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Flurh et al., Critical Review of Plant Science 15:479 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In each case, enzymes are present to regenerate methionine from the sulfur-containing backbone resulting in no net loss of methionine.
An enzyme involved in AdoMet catabolism is adenosylmethionine hydrolase (EC 3.3.1.2) which converts AdoMet to methylthioadenosine and L-homoserine. L-homoserine is further metabolized during the biosynthesis of polyamines and ethylene and methylthioadenosine is recycled to methionine. In yeast, a form of adenosylmethioninehydrolase (EC 3.1.1.1) has been reported (on the Worldwide web at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Entrez/query (1998)).
Another enzyme for which AdoMet is a substrate for is homocysteine S-methyltransferase. Homocysteine S-methyltransferase catalyzes the combination of AdoMet, with L-homocysteine to produce both S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and L-methionine. Another enzyme has been described which generates S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine from AdoMet. This enzyme is called methionine S-methyltransferase and it catalyzes the reaction in which S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine reacts with L-methionine to generate S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and S-methyl-L-methionine. AdoMet can also be decarboxylated by adenosyl methionine decarboxylase, which generates (5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl) methylsulfonium salt.
III. Expressed Sequence Tag Nucleic Acid Molecules
Expressed sequence tags, or ESTs are randomly sequenced members of a cDNA library (or complementary DNA) (McCombie et al., Nature Genetics 1:124-130 (1992); Kurata et al., Nature Genetics 8:365-372 (1994); Okubo et al., Nature Genetics 2:173-179 (1992), all of which references are incorporated herein in their entirety). The randomly selected clones comprise insets that can represent a copy of up to the full length of a mRNA transcript.
Using conventional methodologies, cDNA libraries can be constructed from the mRNA (messenger RNA) of a given tissue or organism using poly dT primers and reverse transcriptase (Efstratiadis et al., Cell 7:279-3680 (1976), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Higuchi et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 73:3146-3150 (1976), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Maniatis et al., Cell 8:163-182 (1976) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Land et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 9:2251-2266 (1981), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Okayama et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 2:161-170 (1982), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Gubler et al., Gene 25:263-269 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Several methods may be employed to obtain full-length cDNA constructs. For example, terminal transferase can be used to add homopolymeric tails of dC residues to the free 3′ hydroxyl groups (Land et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 9:2251-2266 (1981), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). This tail can then be hybridized by a poly dG oligo which can act as a primer for the synthesis of full length second strand cDNA. Okayama and Berg, Mol. Cell. Biol. 2:161-170 (1982), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, report a method for obtaining full length cDNA constructs. This method has been simplified by using synthetic primer-adapters that have both homopolymeric tails for priming the synthesis of the first and second strands and restriction sites for cloning into plasmids (Coleclough et al., Gene 34:305-314 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and bacteriophage vectors (Krawinkel et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 14:1913 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Han et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 15:6304 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
These strategies have been coupled with additional strategies for isolating rare mRNA populations. For example, a typical mammalian cell contains between 10,000 and 30,000 different mRNA sequences (Davidson, Gene Activity in Early Development, 2nd ed., Academic Press, New York (1976), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The number of clones required to achieve a given probability that a low-abundance mRNA will be present in a cDNA library is N=(ln(1−P))/(ln(1−1/n)) where N is the number of clones required, P is the probability desired and 1/n is the fractional proportion of the total mRNA that is represented by a single rare mRNA (Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
A method to enrich preparations of mRNA for sequences of interest is to fractionate by size. One such method is to fractionate by electrophoresis through an agarose gel (Pennica et al., Nature 301:214-221 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Another such method employs sucrose gradient centrifugation in the presence of an agent, such as methylmercuric hydroxide, that denatures secondary structure in RNA (Schweinfest et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 79:4997-5000 (1982), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
A frequently adopted method is to construct equalized or normalized cDNA libraries (Ko, Nucleic Acids Res. 18:5705-5711 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Patanjali et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 88:1943-1947 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Typically, the cDNA population is normalized by subtractive hybridization (Schmid et al., J. Neurochem. 48:307-312 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Fargnoli et al., Anal. Biochem. 187:364-373 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Travis et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:1696-1700 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Kato, Eur. J. Neurosci. 2:704-711 (1990); and Schweinfest et al., Genet. Anal. Tech. Appl. 7:64-70 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Subtraction represents another method for reducing the population of certain sequences in the cDNA library (Swaroop et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 19:1954 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
ESTs can be sequenced by a number of methods. Two basic methods may be used for DNA sequencing, the chain termination method of Sanger et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 74:5463-5467 (1977), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference and the chemical degradation method of Maxam and Gilbert, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 74:560-564 (1977), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Automation and advances in technology such as the replacement of radioisotopes with fluorescence-based sequencing have reduced the effort required to sequence DNA (Craxton, Methods 2:20-26 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Ju et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 92:4347-4351 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Tabor and Richardson, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 92:6339-6343 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Automated sequencers are available from, for example, Pharmacia Biotech, Inc., Piscataway, N.J. (Pharmacia ALF), LI-COR, Inc., Lincoln, Nebr. (LI-COR 4,000) and Millipore, Bedford, Mass. (Millipore BaseStation).
In addition, advances in capillary gel electrophoresis have also reduced the effort required to sequence DNA and such advances provide a rapid high resolution approach for sequencing DNA samples (Swerdlow and Gesteland, Nucleic Acids Res. 18:1415-1419 (1990); Smith, Nature 349:812-813 (1991); Luckey et al., Methods Enzymol. 218:154-172 (1993); Lu et al., J. Chromatog. A. 680:497-501 (1994); Carson et al., Anal. Chem. 65:3219-3226 (1993); Huang et al., Anal. Chem. 64:2149-2154 (1992); Kheterpal et al., Electrophoresis 17:1852-1859 (1996); Quesada and Zhang, Electrophoresis 17:1841-1851 (1996); Baba, Yakugaku Zasshi 117:265-281 (1997), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
ESTs longer than 150 nucleotides have been found to be useful for similarity searches and mapping (Adams et al., Science 252:1651-1656 (1991), herein incorporated by reference). ESTs, which can represent copies of up to the full length transcript, may be partially or completely sequenced. Between 150-450 nucleotides of sequence information is usually generated as this is the length of sequence information that is routinely and reliably produced using single run sequence data. Typically, only single run sequence data is obtained from the cDNA library (Adams et al., Science 252:1651-1656 (1991). Automated single run sequencing typically results in an approximately 2-3% error or base ambiguity rate (Boguski et al., Nature Genetics 4:332-333 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
EST databases have been constructed or partially constructed from, for example, C. elegans (McCombrie et al., Nature Genetics 1: 124-131 (1992)), human liver cell line HepG2 (Okubo et al., Nature Genetics 2:173-179 (1992)), human brain RNA (Adams et al., Science 252:1651-1656 (1991); Adams et al., Nature 355:632-635 (1992)), Arabidopsis, (Newman et al., Plant Physiol. 106:1241-1255 (1994)); and rice (Kurata et al., Nature Genetics 8:365-372 (1994)).
IV. Sequence Comparisons
A characteristic feature of a DNA sequence is that it can be compared with other DNA sequences. Sequence comparisons can be undertaken by determining the similarity of the test or query sequence with sequences in publicly available or proprietary databases (“similarity analysis”) or by searching for certain motifs (“intrinsic sequence analysis”) (e.g. cis elements) (Coulson, Trends in Biotechnology 12:76-80 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); Birren et al., Genome Analysis 1: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. 543-559 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Similarity analysis includes database search and alignment. Examples of public databases include the DNA Database of Japan (DDBJ) (on the Worldwide web at ddbj.nig.ac.jp/; GENBANK (on the Worldwide web at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Web/SearchlIndex.htlm); and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory Nucleic Acid Sequence Database (EMBL) (on the Worldwide web at ebi.ac.uk/ebi_docs/embl_db/embl_db.html. Other appropriate databases include dbEST (on the Worldwide web at ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/dbEST/index.html, SwissProt (on the Worldwide web at ebi.ac.uk/ebi_docs/swisprot_db/swisshome.html, PIR (on the Worldwide web at nbrt.georgetown.edu/pir/ and The Institute for Genome Research (on the Worldwide web at tigr.org/tdb/tdb.html).
A number of different search algorithms have been developed, one example of which are the suite of programs referred to as BLAST programs. There are five implementations of BLAST, three designed for nucleotide sequences queries (BLASTN, BLASTX and TBLASTX) and two designed for protein sequence queries (BLASTP and TBLASTN) (Coulson, Trends in Biotechnology 12:76-80 (1994); Birren et al., Genome Analysis 1, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. 543-559 (1997)).
BLASTN takes a nucleotide sequence (the query sequence) and its reverse complement and searches them against a nucleotide sequence database. BLASTN was designed for speed, not maximum sensitivity and may not find distantly related coding sequences. BLASTX takes a nucleotide sequence, translates it in three forward reading frames and three reverse complement reading frames and then compares the six translations against a protein sequence database. BLASTX is useful for sensitive analysis of preliminary (single-pass) sequence data and is tolerant of sequencing errors (Gish and States, Nature Genetics 3:266-272 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). BLASTN and BLASTX may be used in concert for analyzing EST data (Coulson, Trends in Biotechnology 12:76-80 (1994); Birren et al., Genome Analysis 1:543-559 (1997)).
Given a coding nucleotide sequence and the protein it encodes, it is often preferable to use the protein as the query sequence to search a database because of the greatly increased sensitivity to detect more subtle relationships. This is due to the larger alphabet of proteins (20 amino acids) compared with the alphabet of nucleic acid sequences (4 bases), where it is far easier to obtain a match by chance. In addition, with nucleotide alignments, only a match (positive score) or a mismatch (negative score) is obtained, but with proteins, the presence of conservative amino acid substitutions can be taken into account. Here, a mismatch may yield a positive score if the non-identical residue has physical/chemical properties similar to the one it replaced. Various scoring matrices are used to supply the substitution scores of all possible amino acid pairs. A general purpose scoring system is the BLOSUM62 matrix (Henikoff and Henikoff, Proteins 17:49-61 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), which is currently the default choice for BLAST programs. BLOSUM62 is tailored for alignments of moderately diverged sequences and thus may not yield the best results under all conditions. Altschul, J. Mol. Biol. 36:290-300 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, describes a combination of three matrices to cover all contingencies. This may improve sensitivity, but at the expense of slower searches. In practice, a single BLOSUM62 matrix is often used but others (PAM40 and PAM250) may be attempted when additional analysis is necessary. Low PAM matrices are directed at detecting very strong but localized sequence similarities, whereas high PAM matrices are directed at detecting long but weak alignments between very distantly related sequences.
Homologues in other organisms are available that can be used for comparative sequence analysis. Multiple alignments are performed to study similarities and differences in a group of related sequences. CLUSTAL W is a multiple sequence alignment package that performs progressive multiple sequence alignments based on the method of Feng and Doolittle, J. Mol. Evol. 25:351-360 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Each pair of sequences is aligned and the distance between each pair is calculated; from this distance matrix, a guide tree is calculated and all of the sequences are progressively aligned based on this tree. A feature of the program is its sensitivity to the effect of gaps on the alignment; gap penalties are varied to encourage the insertion of gaps in probable loop regions instead of in the middle of structured regions. Users can specify gap penalties, choose between a number of scoring matrices, or supply their own scoring matrix for both pairwise alignments and multiple alignments. CLUSTAL W for UNIX and VMS systems is available at: ftp.ebi.ac.uk. Another program is MACAW (Schuler et al., Proteins Struct. Func. Genet. 9:180-190 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, for which both Macintosh and Microsoft Windows versions are available. MACAW uses a graphical interface, provides a choice of several alignment algorithms and is available by anonymous ftp at: ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (directory/pub/macaw).
Sequence motifs are derived from multiple alignments and can be used to examine individual sequences or an entire database for subtle patterns. With motifs, it is sometimes possible to detect distant relationships that may not be demonstrable based on comparisons of primary sequences alone. Currently, the largest collection of sequence motifs in the world is PROSITE (Bairoch and Bucher, Nucleic Acid Research 22:3583-3589 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). PROSITE may be accessed via either the ExPASy server on the World Wide Web or anonymous ftp site. Many commercial sequence analysis packages also provide search programs that use PROSITE data.
A resource for searching protein motifs is the BLOCKS E-mail server developed by Henikoff, Trends Biochem Sci. 18:267-268 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Henikoff and Henikoff, Nucleic Acid Research 19:6565-6572 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Henikoff and Henikoff, Proteins 17:49-61 (1993). BLOCKS searches a protein or nucleotide sequence against a database of protein motifs or “blocks.” Blocks are defined as short, ungapped multiple alignments that represent highly conserved protein patterns. The blocks themselves are derived from entries in PROSITE as well as other sources. Either a protein query or a nucleotide query can be submitted to the BLOCKS server; if a nucleotide sequence is submitted, the sequence is translated in all six reading frames and motifs are sought for these conceptual translations. Once the search is completed, the server will return a ranked list of significant matches, along with an alignment of the query sequence to the matched BLOCKS entries.
Conserved protein domains can be represented by two-dimensional matrices, which measure either the frequency or probability of the occurrences of each amino acid residue and deletions or insertions in each position of the domain. This type of model, when used to search against protein databases, is sensitive and usually yields more accurate results than simple motif searches. Two popular implementations of this approach are profile searches such as GCG program ProfileSearch and Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) (Krough et al., J. Mol. Biol. 235:1501-1531, (1994); Eddy, Current Opinion in Structural Biology 6:361-365, (1996), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). In both cases, a large number of common protein domains have been converted into profiles, as present in the PROSITE library, or HHM models, as in the Pfam protein domain library (Sonnhammer et al., Proteins 28:405-420 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Pfam contains more than 500 HMM models for enzymes, transcription factors, signal transduction molecules and structural proteins. Protein databases can be queried with these profiles or HMM models, which will identify proteins containing the domain of interest. For example, HMMSW or HMMFS, two programs in a public domain package called HMMER (Sonnhammer et al., Proteins 28:405-420 (1997)) can be used.
PROSITE and BLOCKS represent collected families of protein motifs. Thus, searching these databases entails submitting a single sequence to determine whether or not that sequence is similar to the members of an established family. Programs working in the opposite direction compare a collection of sequences with individual entries in the protein databases. An example of such a program is the Motif Search Tool, or MoST (Tatusov et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 91:12091-12095 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). On the basis of an aligned set of input sequences, a weight matrix is calculated by using one of four methods (selected by the user). A weight matrix is simply a representation, position by position of how likely a particular amino acid will appear. The calculated weight matrix is then used to search the databases. To increase sensitivity, newly found sequences are added to the original data set, the weight matrix is recalculated and the search is performed again. This procedure continues until no new sequences are found.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a substantially purified nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean enzyme or fragment thereof, wherein said maize or soybean enzyme is selected from the group consisting of: (a) methionine adenosyltransferase, (b) S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase, (c) aspartate kinase, (d) aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, (e) cystathionine gamma-synthase, (f) cystathionine beta-lysase, and (g) 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified nucleic acid molecule that encodes a plant methionine pathway enzyme or fragment thereof, wherein the nucleic acid molecule is selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof.
A substantially purified maize or soybean enzyme or fragment thereof, wherein said maize or soybean enzyme is selected from the group consisting of (a) methionine adenosyltransferase or fragment thereof; (b) S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase or fragment thereof; (c) aspartate kinase or fragment thereof; (d) aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase or fragment thereof; (e) cystathionine gamma-synthase or fragment thereof; (f) cystathionine beta-lysase or fragment thereof; and (e) 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase or fragment thereof.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2661 through SEQ ID NO: 2665.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2661 through SEQ ID NO: 2665.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified maize or O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202.
The present invention also provides a purified antibody or fragment thereof which is capable of specifically binding to a specific maize or soybean enzyme or fragment thereof, wherein said maize or soybean enzyme or fragment thereof is encoded by a nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ. ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479 or a substantially purified maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623 or a substantially purified maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648 or a substantially purified maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654 or a substantially purified maize or soybean enzyme aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660 or a substantially purified maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2661 through SEQ ID NO: 2665 or a substantially purified maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2661 through SEQ ID NO: 2665.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992 or a substantially purified maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocyteinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199 or a substantially purified maize or soybean adenosylhomocyteinase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632 or a substantially purified maize or soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or a substantially purified maize or soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204.
The present invention also provides a substantially purified antibody or fragment thereof, the antibody or fragment thereof capable of specifically binding to a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a first nucleic acid molecule which specifically hybridizes to a second nucleic acid molecule, the second nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a complement of SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202 or a substantially purified maize or soybean O-acetylhomoserine enzyme or fragment thereof encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202.
The present invention also provides a transformed plant having a nucleic acid molecule which comprises: (A) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule; (B) a structural nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of (a) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for methionine adenosyltransferase or fragment thereof, (b) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase or fragment thereof, (c) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for aspartate kinase or fragment thereof; (d) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase or fragment thereof; (e) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for cystathionine gamma-synthase or a fragment thereof; (f) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for cystathionine beta-lysase or a fragment thereof; (g) a nucleic acid sequence which encodes for 5-methyltetrahydropteroyl-triglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase or a fragment thereof; and (h) a nucleic acid sequence which is complementary to any of the nucleic acid sequences of (a) through (g); and (C) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in said plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of said mRNA molecule.
The present invention also provides a transformed plant having a nucleic acid molecule which comprises: (A) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule; which is linked to (B) a structural nucleic acid molecule, wherein the structural nucleic acid molecule encodes a plant methionine pathway enzyme or fragment thereof, the structural nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof; which is linked to (C) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of the mRNA molecule.
The present invention also provides a transformed plant having a nucleic acid molecule which comprises: (A) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule; which is linked to (B) a structural nucleic acid molecule, wherein the structural nucleic acid molecule is selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof; which is linked to (C) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of the mRNA molecule.
The present invention also provides a transformed plant having a nucleic acid molecule which comprises: (A) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule; which is linked to (B) a transcribed nucleic acid molecule with a transcribed strand and a non-transcribed strand, wherein the transcribed strand is complementary to a nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof; which is linked to (C) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in plant cells to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of the mRNA molecule.
The present invention also provides a transformed plant having a nucleic acid molecule which comprises: (A) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule; which is linked to: (B) a transcribed nucleic acid molecule with a transcribed strand and a non-transcribed strand, wherein a transcribed mRNA of the transcribed strand is complementary to an endogenous mRNA molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof; which is linked to (C) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of the mRNA molecule.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a level or pattern in a plant cell of an enzyme in a plant metabolic pathway comprising: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid molecule, said marker nucleic acid molecule selected from the group of marker nucleic acid molecules which specifically hybridize to a nucleic acid molecule having the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or compliments thereof, with a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant cell or plant tissue, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between said marker nucleic acid molecule and said complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant cell or plant tissue permits the detection of an mRNA for said enzyme; (B) permitting hybridization between said marker nucleic acid molecule and said complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant cell or plant tissue; and (C) detecting the level or pattern of said complementary nucleic acid, wherein the detection of said complementary nucleic acid is predictive of the level or pattern of said enzyme in said plant metabolic pathway.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant cell or plant tissue comprising: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid molecule, the marker nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complement thereof or fragment of either, with a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue permits the detection of the plant methionine pathway enzyme; (B) permitting hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue; and (C) detecting the level or pattern of the complementary nucleic acid, wherein the detection of the complementary nucleic acid is predictive of the level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant cell or plant tissue comprising: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid molecule, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cytsathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, with a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue permits the detection of the plant methionine pathway enzyme; (B) permitting hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue; and (C) detecting the level or pattern of the complementary nucleic acid, wherein the detection of the complementary nucleic acid is predictive of the level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant cell or plant tissue under evaluation which comprises assaying the concentration of a molecule, whose concentration is dependent upon the expression of a gene, the gene specifically hybridizes to a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof, in comparison to the concentration of that molecule present in a reference plant cell or a reference plant tissue with a known level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme, wherein the assayed concentration of the molecule is compared to the assayed concentration of the molecule in the reference plant cell or reference plant tissue with the known level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant cell or plant tissue under evaluation which comprises assaying the concentration of a molecule, whose concentration is dependent upon the expression of a gene, the gene specifically hybridizes to a nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocyteinase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof, in comparison to the concentration of that molecule present in a reference plant cell or a reference plant tissue with a known level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme, wherein the assayed concentration of the molecule is compared to the assayed concentration of the molecule in the reference plant cell or the reference plant tissue with the known level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme.
A method of determining a mutation in a plant whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting a level or pattern of a protein comprising the steps: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid, said marker nucleic acid selected from the group of marker nucleic acid molecules which specifically hybridize to a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof and a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between said marker nucleic acid molecule and said complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant permits the detection of a polymorphism whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting said level or pattern of said plant methionine pathway enzyme in said plant; (B) permitting hybridization between said marker nucleic acid molecule and said complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from said plant; and (C) detecting the presence of said polymorphism, wherein the detection of said polymorphism is predictive of said mutation.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a mutation in a plant whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting the level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme comprising the steps: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid molecule, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid molecule that is linked to a gene, the gene specifically hybridizes to a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof and a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant permits the detection of a polymorphism whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting the level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme in the plant; (B) permitting hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant; and (C) detecting the presence of the polymorphism, wherein the detection of the polymorphism is predictive of the mutation.
The present invention also provides a method for determining a mutation in a plant whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting the level or pattern of a plant methionine pathway enzyme comprising the steps: (A) incubating, under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a marker nucleic acid molecule, the marker nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid molecule that is linked to a gene, the gene specifically hybridizes to a nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocyteinase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof and a complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant, wherein nucleic acid hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant permits the detection of a polymorphism whose presence is predictive of a mutation affecting the level or pattern of the plant methionine pathway enzyme in the plant; (B) permitting hybridization between the marker nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant; and (C) detecting the presence of the polymorphism, wherein the detection of the polymorphism is predictive of the mutation.
A method of producing a plant containing an overexpressed protein comprising: (A) transforming said plant with a functional nucleic acid molecule, wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule comprises a promoter region, wherein said promoter region is linked to a structural region, wherein said structural region has a nucleic acid sequence selected from group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 wherein said structural region is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and wherein said functional nucleic acid molecule results in overexpression of the protein; and (B) growing said transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method of producing a plant containing an overexpressed plant methionine enzyme comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a functional nucleic acid molecule, wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule comprises a promoter region, wherein the promoter region is linked to a structural region, wherein the structural region comprises a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof; wherein the structural region is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule results in overexpression of the plant methionine pathway enzyme; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method of producing a plant containing an overexpressed plant methionine pathway enzyme comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a functional nucleic acid molecule, wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule comprises a promoter region, wherein the promoter region is linked to a structural region, wherein the structural region comprises a nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof; wherein the structural region is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule results in overexpression of the plant methionine pathway enzyme protein; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method of producing a plant containing reduced levels of a plant methionine pathway enzyme comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a functional nucleic acid molecule, wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule comprises a promoter region, wherein the promoter region is linked to a structural region, wherein the structural region comprises a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204; wherein the structural region is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule results in co-suppression of the plant methionine pathway enzyme protein; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method of producing a plant containing reduced levels of a plant methionine pathway enzyme comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a functional nucleic acid molecule, wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule comprises a promoter region, wherein the promoter region is linked to a structural region, wherein the structural region comprises a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof; wherein the structural region is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and wherein the functional nucleic acid molecule results in co-suppression of the plant methionine pathway enzyme; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method for reducing expression of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a nucleic acid molecule, the nucleic acid molecule having an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule, wherein the exogenous promoter region is linked to a transcribed nucleic acid molecule having a transcribed strand and a non-transcribed strand, wherein the transcribed strand is complementary to a nucleic acid molecule having a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof or fragments of either and the transcribed strand is complementary to an endogenous mRNA molecule; and wherein the transcribed nucleic acid molecule is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method for reducing expression of a plant methionine pathway enzyme in a plant comprising: (A) transforming the plant with a nucleic acid molecule, the nucleic acid molecule having an exogenous promoter region which functions in a plant cell to cause the production of a mRNA molecule, wherein the exogenous promoter region is linked to a transcribed nucleic acid molecule having a transcribed strand and a non-transcribed strand, wherein a transcribed mRNA of the transcribed strand is complementary to a nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and an endogenous mRNA molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof; and wherein the transcribed nucleic acid molecule is linked to a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to a 3′ end of a mRNA molecule; and (B) growing the transformed plant.
The present invention also provides a method of determining an association between a polymorphism and a plant trait comprising: (A) hybridizing a nucleic acid molecule specific for the polymorphism to genetic material of a plant, wherein the nucleic acid molecule has a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof or fragment thereof; and (B) calculating the degree of association between the polymorphism and the plant trait.
The present invention also provides a method of determining an association between a polymorphism and a plant trait comprising: (A) hybridizing a nucleic acid molecule specific for the polymorphism to genetic material of a plant, wherein the nucleic acid molecule is selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either; a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cytsathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and (B) calculating the degree of association between the polymorphism and the plant trait.
The present invention also provides a method of isolating a nucleic acid that encodes a plant methionine pathway enzyme or fragment thereof comprising: (A) incubating under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a first nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof or fragment of either with a complementary second nucleic acid molecule obtained from a plant cell or plant tissue; (B) permitting hybridization between the first nucleic acid molecule and the second nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue; and (C) isolating the second nucleic acid molecule.
The present invention also provides a method of isolating a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a plant methionine pathway enzyme or fragment thereof comprising: (A) incubating under conditions permitting nucleic acid hybridization, a first nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cytsathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, with a complementary second nucleic acid molecule obtained from a plant cell or plant tissue; (B) permitting hybridization between the plant methionine pathway nucleic acid molecule and the complementary nucleic acid molecule obtained from the plant cell or plant tissue; and (C) isolating the second nucleic acid molecule.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Definitions and Agents of the Present Invention
Definitions
As used herein, a methionine pathway enzyme is any enzyme that is associated with the synthesis or degradation of methionine.
As used herein, a methionine synthesis enzyme is any enzyme that is associated with the synthesis of methionine.
As used herein, a methionine degradation enzyme is any enzyme that is associated with the degradation of methionine.
As used herein, methionine adenosyltransferase is any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of methionine to S-adenosylmethionine.
As used herein, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase is any enzyme that catalyzes the reaction that converts S-adenosylmethionine to (5-deoxy-5-adenosyl)(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonuim salt.
As used herein, aspartate kinase is any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of aspartate to β-aspartyl phosphate.
As used herein, aspartate semialdehyde dehydrogenase is any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of β-aspartyl phosphate to aspartate-semialdehyde via an NADPH-dependent reaction.
As used herein, O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase refers to any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of O-phosphohomoserine to and cysteine to cystathionine.
As used herein, cystathionine β-lyase is any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of cystathionine to homocysteine, pyruvate and ammonia.
As used herein, 5-methyltetrhydropterolytriglutamate-homocysteine S-methyltransferase refers to any enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of homocysteine via methylation to methionine.
As used herein, adenosylhomocysteinase refers to any enzyme that catalyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet) to methylthioadenosine and L-homoserine.
As used herein, cystathionine β-synthase refers to any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of homocysteine and serine to cystathionine.
As used herein, cystathionine γ-lyase refers to any enzyme that catalyzes the γ cleavage of cystationine.
As used herein, O-acetyhomoserine (thiol)-lyase refers to any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of O-acetylhomoserine and sulfur to homocysteine.
Agents
(a) Nucleic Acid Molecules
Agents of the present invention include plant nucleic acid molecules and more specifically include maize and soybean nucleic acid molecules and more specifically include nucleic acid molecules of the maize genotypes B73 (Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.), B73 x Mo17 (Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.), DK604 (Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.), H99 (Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.), RX601 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa), Mo17 (Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.), and soybean types Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa), C1944 (United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.), Cristalina (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.), FT108 (Monsoy, Brazil), Hartwig (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.), BW211S Null (Tohoku University, Morioka, Japan), PI507354 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.), Asgrow A4922 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.), PI227687 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.), PI229358 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) and Asgrow A3237 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.).
A subset of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention includes nucleic acid molecules that are marker molecules. Another subset of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention include nucleic acid molecules that encode a protein or fragment thereof. Another subset of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention are EST molecules.
Fragment nucleic acid molecules may encode significant portion(s) of, or indeed most of, these nucleic acid molecules. Alternatively, the fragments may comprise smaller oligonucleotides (having from about 15 to about 250 nucleotide residues and more preferably, about 15 to about 30 nucleotide residues).
As used herein, an agent, be it a naturally occurring molecule or otherwise may be “substantially purified,” if desired, such that one or more molecules that is or may be present in a naturally occurring preparation containing that molecule will have been removed or will be present at a lower concentration than that at which it would normally be found.
The agents of the present invention will preferably be “biologically active” with respect to either a structural attribute, such as the capacity of a nucleic acid to hybridize to another nucleic acid molecule, or the ability of a protein to be bound by an antibody (or to compete with another molecule for such binding). Alternatively, such an attribute may be catalytic and thus involve the capacity of the agent to mediate a chemical reaction or response.
The agents of the present invention may also be recombinant. As used herein, the term recombinant means any agent (e.g. DNA, peptide etc.), that is, or results, however indirect, from human manipulation of a nucleic acid molecule.
It is understood that the agents of the present invention may be labeled with reagents that facilitate detection of the agent (e.g. fluorescent labels, Prober et al., Science 238:336-340 (1987); Albarella et al., EP 144914; chemical labels, Sheldon et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,582,789; Albarella et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,563,417; modified bases, Miyoshi et al., EP 119448, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety).
It is further understood, that the present invention provides recombinant bacterial, mammalian, microbial, insect, fungal and plant cells and viral constructs comprising the agents of the present invention. (See, for example, Uses of the Agents of the Invention, Section (a) Plant Constructs and Plant Transformants; Section (b) Fungal Constructs and Fungal Transformants; Section (c) Mammalian Constructs and Transformed Mammalian Cells; Section (d) Insect Constructs and Transformed Insect Cells; and Section (e) Bacterial Constructs and Transformed Bacterial Cells)
Nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof of the present invention are capable of specifically hybridizing to other nucleic acid molecules under certain circumstances. As used herein, two nucleic acid molecules are said to be capable of specifically hybridizing to one another if the two molecules are capable of forming an anti-parallel, double-stranded nucleic acid structure. A nucleic acid molecule is said to be the “complement” of another nucleic acid molecule if they exhibit complete complementarity. As used herein, molecules are said to exhibit “complete complementarity” when every nucleotide of one of the molecules is complementary to a nucleotide of the other. Two molecules are said to be “minimally complementary” if they can hybridize to one another with sufficient stability to permit them to remain annealed to one another under at least conventional “low-stringency” conditions. Similarly, the molecules are said to be “complementary” if they can hybridize to one another with sufficient stability to permit them to remain annealed to one another under conventional “high-stringency” conditions. Conventional stringency conditions are described by Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1989) and by Haymes et al., Nucleic Acid Hybridization, A Practical Approach, IRL Press, Washington, D.C. (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Departures from complete complementarity are therefore permissible, as long as such departures do not completely preclude the capacity of the molecules to form a double-stranded structure. Thus, in order for a nucleic acid molecule to serve as a primer or probe it need only be sufficiently complementary in sequence to be able to form a stable double-stranded structure under the particular solvent and salt concentrations employed.
Appropriate stringency conditions which promote DNA hybridization, for example, 6.0× sodium chloride/sodium citrate (SSC) at about 45° C., followed by a wash of 2.0×SSC at 50° C., are known to those skilled in the art or can be found in Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, John Wiley & Sons, N.Y. (1989), 6.3.1-6.3.6. For example, the salt concentration in the wash step can be selected from a low stringency of about 2.0×SSC at 50° C. to a high stringency of about 0.2×SSC at 50° C. In addition, the temperature in the wash step can be increased from low stringency conditions at room temperature, about 22° C., to high stringency conditions at about 65° C. Both temperature and salt may be varied, or either the temperature or the salt concentration may be held constant while the other variable is changed.
In a preferred embodiment, a nucleic acid of the present invention will specifically hybridize to one or more of the nucleic acid molecules set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof under moderately stringent conditions, for example at about 2.0×SSC and about 65° C.
In a particularly preferred embodiment, a nucleic acid of the present invention will include those nucleic acid molecules that specifically hybridize to one or more of the nucleic acid molecules set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof under high stringency conditions such as 0.2×SSC and about 65° C.
In one aspect of the present invention, the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention have one or more of the nucleic acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof. In another aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention share between 100% and 90% sequence identity with one or more of the nucleic acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof. In a further aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention share between 100% and 95% sequence identity with one or more of the nucleic acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof. In a more preferred aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention share between 100% and 98% sequence identity with one or more of the nucleic acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof. In an even more preferred aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention share between 100% and 99% sequence identity with one or more of the sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof.
In a further more preferred aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention exhibit 100% sequence identity with a nucleic acid molecule present within MONN01, SATMON001 through SATMON031, SATMON033, SATMON034, SATMON ̃001, SATMONN01, SATMONN04 through SATMONN006, CMz029 through CMz031, CMz033, CMz035 through CMz037, CMz039 through CMz042, CMz044 through CMz045, CMz047 through CMz050, SOYMON001 through SOYMON038, Soy51 through Soy56, Soy58 through Soy62, Soy65 through Soy66, Soy 68 through Soy73 and Soy76 through Soy77, Lib9, Lib22 through Lib25, Lib35, Lib80 through Lib81, Lib 144, Lib146, Lib147, Lib190, Lib3032 through Lib3036 and Lib3099 (Monsanto Company, St. Louis, Mo. U.S.A.).
(i) Nucleic Acid Molecules Encoding Proteins or Fragments Thereof
Nucleic acid molecules of the present invention can comprise sequences that encode a methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof. Such proteins or fragments thereof include homologues of known proteins in other organisms.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a maize or soybean protein homologue or fragment thereof of the present invention is a homologue of another plant protein. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a maize or soybean protein homologue or fragment thereof of the present invention is a homologue of a fungal protein. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a maize or soybean protein homologue of the present invention is a homologue of mammalian protein. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a maize or soybean protein homologue or fragment thereof of the present invention is a homologue of a bacterial protein. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a soybean protein homologue or fragment thereof of the present invention is a homologue of a maize protein. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a maize protein homologue or fragment thereof of the present invention is a homologue of a soybean protein.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nucleic molecule of the present invention encodes a maize or soybean homologue protein or fragment thereof where a maize or soybean homologue protein exhibits a BLAST probability score of greater than 1E-12, preferably a BLAST probability score of between about 1E-30 and about 1E-12, even more preferably a BLAST probability score of greater than 1E-30 with its homologue.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nucleic acid molecule encoding a maize or soybean protein homologue or fragment thereof or fragment thereof exhibits a % identity with its homologue of between about 25% and about 40%, more preferably of between about 40 and about 70%, even more preferably of between about 70% and about 90% and even more preferably between about 90% and 99%. In another preferred embodiment, of the present invention, a maize or soybean protein homologue or fragments thereof exhibits a % identity with its homologue of 100%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nucleic molecule of the present invention encodes a maize or soybean homologue protein or fragment thereof where a maize or soybean homologue protein exhibits a BLAST score of greater than 120, preferably a BLAST score of between about 1450 and about 120, even more preferably a BLAST score of greater than 1450 with its homologue.
Nucleic acid molecules of the present invention also include non-maize, non-soybean homologues. Preferred non-homologues are selected from the group consisting of alfalfa, Arabidopsis, barley, Brassica, broccoli, cabbage, citrus, cotton, garlic, oat, oilseed rape, onion, canola, flax, an ornamental plant, pea, peanut, pepper, potato, rice, rye, sorghum, strawberry, sugarcane, sugarbeet, tomato, wheat, poplar, pine, fir, eucalyptus, apple, lettuce, lentils, grape, banana, tea, turf grasses, sunflower, oil palm and Phaseolus. 
In a preferred embodiment, nucleic acid molecules having SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements and fragments of either can be utilized to obtain such homologues.
The degeneracy of the genetic code, which allows different nucleic acid sequences to code for the same protein or peptide, is known in the literature. (U.S. Pat. No. 4,757,006, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
In an aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention differ in nucleic acid sequence from those encoding maize or soybean homologue or fragment thereof in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 due to the degeneracy in the genetic code in that they encode the same protein but differ in nucleic acid sequence.
In another further aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention differ in nucleic acid sequence from those encoding maize or soybean homologue or fragment thereof in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 due to fact that the different nucleic acid sequence encodes a protein having one or more conservative amino acid residue. Examples of conservative substitutions are set forth in Table 1. It is understood that codons capable of coding for such conservative substitutions are known in the art.










TABLE 1







Original Residue
Conservative Substitutions




















Ala
Ser




 



Arg
Lys



 



Asn
Gln; His



 



Asp
Glu



 



Cys
Ser; Ala



 



Gln
Asn



 



Glu
Asp



 



Gly
Pro



 



His
Asn; Gln



 



Ile
Leu; Val



 



Leu
Ile; Val



 



Lys
Arg; Gln; Glu



 



Met
Leu; Ile



 



Phe
Met; Leu; Tyr



 



Ser
Thr



 



Thr
Ser



 



Trp
Tyr



 



Tyr
Trp; Phe



 



Val
Ile; Leu










In a further aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention differ in nucleic acid sequence from those encoding a maize or soybean homologue or fragment thereof set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof due to the fact that one or more codons encoding an amino acid has been substituted for a codon that encodes a nonessential substitution of the amino acid originally encoded.
Agents of the present invention include nucleic acid molecules that encode a maize or soybean methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof and particularly substantially purified nucleic acid molecules selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate kinase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encode a maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean adenosylhomocysteine protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean cystathionine β-synthase protein or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean cystathionine γ-lyase protein or fragment thereof, and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof.
Non-limiting examples of such nucleic acid molecules of the present invention are nucleic acid molecules comprising: SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof that encode for a methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479 or fragment thereof that encode for a methionine adenosyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623 or fragment thereof that encode for a S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648 or fragment thereof that encode for a aspartate kinase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654 or fragment thereof that encode for a aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660 or fragment thereof that encode for a O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine β-lyase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992 or fragment thereof that encode for a 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199 or fragment thereof that encode for an adenosylhomocysteinase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine β-synthase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine γ-lyase protein or fragment thereof, and SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202 or fragment thereof that encode for an O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof.
A nucleic acid molecule of the present invention can also encode an homologue of a maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean aspartate kinase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean adenosylhomocysteinease or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine β-synthase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine γ-lyase or fragment thereof or a maize or soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase or fragment thereof. As used herein a homologue protein molecule or fragment thereof is a counterpart protein molecule or fragment thereof in a second species (e.g., maize methionine adenosyltransferase protein is a homologue of Arabidopsis' methionine adenosyltransferase protein).
(ii) Nucleic Acid Molecule Markers and Probes
One aspect of the present invention concerns markers that include nucleic acid molecules SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof or fragments of either that can act as markers. Genetic markers of the present invention include “dominant” or “codominant” markers. “Codominant markers” reveal the presence of two or more alleles (two per diploid individual) at a locus. “Dominant markers” reveal the presence of only a single allele per locus. The presence of the dominant marker phenotype (e.g., a band of DNA) is an indication that one allele is present in either the homozygous or heterozygous condition. The absence of the dominant marker phenotype (e.g. absence of a DNA band) is merely evidence that “some other” undefined allele is present. In the case of populations where individuals are predominantly homozygous and loci are predominately dimorphic, dominant and codominant markers can be equally valuable. As populations become more heterozygous and multi-allelic, codominant markers often become more informative of the genotype than dominant markers. Marker molecules can be, for example, capable of detecting polymorphisms such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
SNPs are single base changes in genomic DNA sequence. They occur at greater frequency and are spaced with a greater uniformly throughout a genome than other reported forms of polymorphism. The greater frequency and uniformity of SNPs means that there is greater probability that such a polymorphism will be found near or in a genetic locus of interest than would be the case for other polymorphisms. SNPs are located in protein-coding regions and noncoding regions of a genome. Some of these SNPs may result in defective or variant protein expression (e.g., as a results of mutations or defective splicing). Analysis (genotyping) of characterized SNPs can require only a plus/minus assay rather than a lengthy measurement, permitting easier automation.
SNPs can be characterized using any of a variety of methods. Such methods include the direct or indirect sequencing of the site, the use of restriction enzymes (Botstein et al., Am. J. Hum. Genet. 32:314-331 (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated reference; Konieczny and Ausubel, Plant J. 4:403-410 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), enzymatic and chemical mismatch assays (Myers et al., Nature 313:495-498 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), allele-specific PCR (Newton et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 17:2503-2516 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Wu et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:2757-2760 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), ligase chain reaction (Barany, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 88:189-193 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis (Labrune et al., Am. J. Hum. Genet. 48: 1115-1120 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), primer-directed nucleotide incorporation assays (Kuppuswami et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 88:1143-1147 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), dideoxy fingerprinting (Sarkar et al., Genomics 13:441-443 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), solid-phase ELISA-based oligonucleotide ligation assays (Nikiforov et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 22:4167-4175 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), oligonucleotide fluorescence-quenching assays (Livak et al., PCR Methods Appl. 4:357-362 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), 5′-nuclease allele-specific hybridization TaqMan assay (Livak et al., Nature Genet. 9:341-342 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), template-directed dye-terminator incorporation (TDI) assay (Chen and Kwok, Nucl. Acids Res. 25:347-353 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), allele-specific molecular beacon assay (Tyagi et al., Nature Biotech. 16: 49-53 (1998), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), PinPoint assay (Haff and Smimov, Genome Res. 7: 378-388 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and dCAPS analysis (Neff et al., Plant J. 14:387-392 (1998), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Additional markers, such as AFLP markers, RFLP markers and RAPD markers, can be utilized (Walton, Seed World 22-29 (July, 1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Burow and Blake, Molecular Dissection of Complex Traits, 13-29, Paterson (ed.), CRC Press, New York (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). DNA markers can be developed from nucleic acid molecules using restriction endonucleases, the PCR and/or DNA sequence information. RFLP markers result from single base changes or insertions/deletions. These codominant markers are highly abundant in plant genomes, have a medium level of polymorphism and are developed by a combination of restriction endonuclease digestion and Southern blotting hybridization. CAPS are similarly developed from restriction nuclease digestion but only of specific PCR products. These markers are also codominant, have a medium level of polymorphism and are highly abundant in the genome. The CAPS result from single base changes and insertions/deletions.
Another marker type, RAPDs, are developed from DNA amplification with random primers and result from single base changes and insertions/deletions in plant genomes. They are dominant markers with a medium level of polymorphisms and are highly abundant. AFLP markers require using the PCR on a subset of restriction fragments from extended adapter primers. These markers are both dominant and codominant are highly abundant in genomes and exhibit a medium level of polymorphism.
SSRs require DNA sequence information. These codominant markers result from repeat length changes, are highly polymorphic and do not exhibit as high a degree of abundance in the genome as CAPS, AFLPs and RAPDs SNPs also require DNA sequence information. These codominant markers result from single base substitutions. They are highly abundant and exhibit a medium of polymorphism (Rafalski et al., In: Nonmammalian Genomic Analysis, Birren and Lai (ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, Calif., pp. 75-134 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that a nucleic acid molecule of the present invention may be used as a marker.
A PCR probe is a nucleic acid molecule capable of initiating a polymerase activity while in a double-stranded structure to with another nucleic acid. Various methods for determining the structure of PCR probes and PCR techniques exist in the art. Computer generated searches using programs such as Primer3 (on the Worldwide web at genome.wi.mit.edu/cgi-bin/primer/primer3.cgi), STSPipeline (on the Worldwide web at genome.wi.mit.edu/cgi-bin/www-STS_Pipeline), or GeneUp (Pesole et al., Bio Techniques 25:112-123 (1998) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), for example, can be used to identify potential PCR primers.
It is understood that a fragment of one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be a probe and specifically a PCR probe.
(b) Protein and Peptide Molecules
A class of agents comprises one or more of the protein or fragments thereof or peptide molecules encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or one or more of the protein or fragment thereof and peptide molecules encoded by other nucleic acid agents of the present invention. As used herein, the term “protein molecule” or “peptide molecule” includes any molecule that comprises five or more amino acids. It is well known in the art that proteins may undergo modification, including post-translational modifications, such as, but not limited to, disulfide bond formation, glycosylation, phosphorylation, or oligomerization. Thus, as used herein, the term “protein molecule” or “peptide molecule” includes any protein molecule that is modified by any biological or non-biological process. The terms “amino acid” and “amino acids” refer to all naturally occurring L-amino acids. This definition is meant to include norleucine, ornithine, homocysteine and homoserine.
Non-limiting examples of the protein or fragment thereof of the present invention include a maize or soybean methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof; a maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean aspartate kinase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean adenosylhomocysteinase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine β-synthase or fragment thereof, a maize or soybean cystathionine γ-lyase or fragment thereof or a maize or soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase or fragment thereof.
Non-limiting examples of the protein or fragment molecules of the present invention are an methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof encoded by: SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof that encode for a methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 429 and SEQ ID NO: 1635 through SEQ ID NO: 2479 or fragment thereof that encode for a methionine adenosyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 430 through SEQ ID NO: 857 and SEQ ID NO: 2480 through SEQ ID NO: 2623 or fragment thereof that encode for a S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 858 through SEQ ID NO: 900 and SEQ ID NO: 2624 through SEQ ID NO: 2648 or fragment thereof that encode for a aspartate kinase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 901 through SEQ ID NO: 904 and SEQ ID NO: 2649 through SEQ ID NO: 2654 or fragment thereof that encode for a aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 905 through SEQ ID NO: 953 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660 or fragment thereof that encode for a O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 954 through SEQ ID NO: 963 and SEQ ID NO: 2655 through SEQ ID NO: 2660 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine β-lyase or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 964 through SEQ ID NO: 1353 and SEQ ID NO: 2666 through SEQ ID NO: 2992 or fragment thereof that encode for a 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1354 through SEQ ID NO: 1630 and SEQ ID NO: 2993 through SEQ ID NO: 3199 or fragment thereof that encode for an adenosylhomocysteinase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1631 through SEQ ID NO: 1632 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine β-synthase protein or fragment thereof, SEQ ID NO: 1633 through SEQ ID NO: 1634 and SEQ ID NO: 3203 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof that encode for a cystathionine γ-lyase protein or fragment thereof, and SEQ ID NO: 3200 through SEQ ID NO: 3202 or fragment thereof that encode for an O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase protein or fragment thereof.
One or more of the protein or fragment of peptide molecules may be produced via chemical synthesis, or more preferably, by expressing in a suitable bacterial or eucaryotic host. Suitable methods for expression are described by Sambrook et al., (In: Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Edition, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1989)), or similar texts. For example, the protein may be expressed in, for example, Uses of the Agents of the Invention, Section (a) Plant Constructs and Plant Transformants; Section (b) Fungal Constructs and Fungal Transformants; Section (c) Mammalian Constructs and Transformed Mammalian Cells; Section (d) Insect Constructs and Transformed Insect Cells; and Section (e) Bacterial Constructs and Transformed Bacterial Cells.
A “protein fragment” is a peptide or polypeptide molecule whose amino acid sequence comprises a subset of the amino acid sequence of that protein. A protein or fragment thereof that comprises one or more additional peptide regions not derived from that protein is a “fusion” protein. Such molecules may be derivatized to contain carbohydrate or other moieties (such as keyhole limpet hemocyanin, etc.). Fusion protein or peptide molecules of the present invention are preferably produced via recombinant means.
Another class of agents comprise protein or peptide molecules or fragments or fusions thereof encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof in which conservative, non-essential or non-relevant amino acid residues have been added, replaced or deleted. Computerized means for designing modifications in protein structure are known in the art (Dahiyat and Mayo, Science 278:82-87 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The protein molecules of the present invention include plant homologue proteins. An example of such a homologue is a homologue protein of a non-maize or non soybean plant species, that include but not limited to alfalfa, Arabidopsis, barley, Brassica, broccoli, cabbage, citrus, cotton, garlic, oat, oilseed rape, onion, canola, flax, an ornamental plant, pea, peanut, pepper, potato, rice, rye, sorghum, strawberry, sugarcane, sugarbeet, tomato, wheat, poplar, pine, fir, eucalyptus, apple, lettuce, lentils, grape, banana, tea, turf grasses, sunflower, oil palm, Phaseolus etc. Particularly preferred non-maize or non-soybean for use for the isolation of homologs would include, Arabidopsis, barley, cotton, oat, oilseed rape, rice, canola, ornamentals, sugarcane, sugarbeet, tomato, potato, wheat and turf grasses. Such a homologue can be obtained by any of a variety of methods. Most preferably, as indicated above, one or more of the disclosed sequences (SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof) will be used to define a pair of primers that may be used to isolate the homologue-encoding nucleic acid molecules from any desired species. Such molecules can be expressed to yield homologues by recombinant means.
(c) Antibodies
One aspect of the present invention concerns antibodies, single-chain antigen binding molecules, or other proteins that specifically bind to one or more of the protein or peptide molecules of the present invention and their homologues, fusions or fragments. Such antibodies may be used to quantitatively or qualitatively detect the protein or peptide molecules of the present invention. As used herein, an antibody or peptide is said to “specifically bind” to a protein or peptide molecule of the present invention if such binding is not competitively inhibited by the presence of non-related molecules.
Nucleic acid molecules that encode all or part of the protein of the present invention can be expressed, via recombinant means, to yield protein or peptides that can in turn be used to elicit antibodies that are capable of binding the expressed protein or peptide. Such antibodies may be used in immunoassays for that protein. Such protein-encoding molecules, or their fragments may be a “fusion” molecule (i.e., a part of a larger nucleic acid molecule) such that, upon expression, a fusion protein is produced. It is understood that any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be expressed, via recombinant means, to yield proteins or peptides encoded by these nucleic acid molecules.
The antibodies that specifically bind proteins and protein fragments of the present invention may be polyclonal or monoclonal and may comprise intact immunoglobulins, or antigen binding portions of immunoglobulins fragments (such as (F(ab′), F(ab′)2), or single-chain immunoglobulins producible, for example, via recombinant means. It is understood that practitioners are familiar with the standard resource materials which describe specific conditions and procedures for the construction, manipulation and isolation of antibodies (see, for example, Harlow and Lane, In: Antibodies: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Murine monoclonal antibodies are particularly preferred. BALB/c mice are preferred for this purpose, however, equivalent strains may also be used. The animals are preferably immunized with approximately 25 μg of purified protein (or fragment thereof) that has been emulsified in a suitable adjuvant (such as TiterMax adjuvant (Vaxcel, Norcross, Ga.)). Immunization is preferably conducted at two intramuscular sites, one intraperitoneal site and one subcutaneous site at the base of the tail. An additional i.v. injection of approximately 25 μg of antigen is preferably given in normal saline three weeks later. After approximately 11 days following the second injection, the mice may be bled and the blood screened for the presence of anti-protein or peptide antibodies. Preferably, a direct binding Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay (ELISA) is employed for this purpose.
More preferably, the mouse having the highest antibody titer is given a third i.v. injection of approximately 25 μg of the same protein or fragment. The splenic leukocytes from this animal may be recovered 3 days later and then permitted to fuse, most preferably, using polyethylene glycol, with cells of a suitable myeloma cell line (such as, for example, the P3X63Ag8.653 myeloma cell line). Hybridoma cells are selected by culturing the cells under “HAT” (hypoxanthine-aminopterin-thymine) selection for about one week. The resulting clones may then be screened for their capacity to produce monoclonal antibodies (“mAbs”), preferably by direct ELISA.
In one embodiment, anti-protein or peptide monoclonal antibodies are isolated using a fusion of a protein or peptide of the present invention, or conjugate of a protein or peptide of the present invention, as immunogens. Thus, for example, a group of mice can be immunized using a fusion protein emulsified in Freund's complete adjuvant (e.g. approximately 50 μg of antigen per immunization). At three week intervals, an identical amount of antigen is emulsified in Freund's incomplete adjuvant and used to immunize the animals. Ten days following the third immunization, serum samples are taken and evaluated for the presence of antibody. If antibody titers are too low, a fourth booster can be employed. Polysera capable of binding the protein or peptide can also be obtained using this method.
In a preferred procedure for obtaining monoclonal antibodies, the spleens of the above-described immunized mice are removed, disrupted and immune splenocytes are isolated over a ficoll gradient. The isolated splenocytes are fused, using polyethylene glycol with BALB/c-derived HGPRT (hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase) deficient P3x63xAg8.653 plasmacytoma cells. The fused cells are plated into 96 well microtiter plates and screened for hybridoma fusion cells by their capacity to grow in culture medium supplemented with hypothanthine, aminopterin and thymidine for approximately 2-3 weeks.
Hybridoma cells that arise from such incubation are preferably screened for their capacity to produce an immunoglobulin that binds to a protein of interest. An indirect ELISA may be used for this purpose. In brief, the supernatants of hybridomas are incubated in microtiter wells that contain immobilized protein. After washing, the titer of bound immunoglobulin can be determined using, for example, a goat anti-mouse antibody conjugated to horseradish peroxidase. After additional washing, the amount of immobilized enzyme is determined (for example through the use of a chromogenic substrate). Such screening is performed as quickly as possible after the identification of the hybridoma in order to ensure that a desired clone is not overgrown by non-secreting neighbor cells. Desirably, the fusion plates are screened several times since the rates of hybridoma growth vary. In a preferred sub-embodiment, a different antigenic form may be used to screen the hybridoma. Thus, for example, the splenocytes may be immunized with one immunogen, but the resulting hybridomas can be screened using a different immunogen. It is understood that any of the protein or peptide molecules of the present invention may be used to raise antibodies.
As discussed below, such antibody molecules or their fragments may be used for diagnostic purposes. Where the antibodies are intended for diagnostic purposes, it may be desirable to derivatize them, for example with a ligand group (such as biotin) or a detectable marker group (such as a fluorescent group, a radioisotope or an enzyme).
The ability to produce antibodies that bind the protein or peptide molecules of the present invention permits the identification of mimetic compounds of those molecules. A “mimetic compound” is a compound that is not that compound, or a fragment of that compound, but which nonetheless exhibits an ability to specifically bind to antibodies directed against that compound.
It is understood that any of the agents of the present invention can be substantially purified and/or be biologically active and/or recombinant.
Uses of the Agents of the Invention
Nucleic acid molecules and fragments thereof of the present invention may be employed to obtain other nucleic acid molecules from the same species (e.g., ESTs or fragment thereof from maize may be utilized to obtain other nucleic acid molecules from maize). Such nucleic acid molecules include the nucleic acid molecules that encode the complete coding sequence of a protein and promoters and flanking sequences of such molecules. In addition, such nucleic acid molecules include nucleic acid molecules that encode for other isozymes or gene family members. Such molecules can be readily obtained by using the above-described nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof to screen cDNA or genomic libraries obtained from maize or soybean. Methods for forming such libraries are well known in the art.
Nucleic acid molecules and fragments thereof of the present invention may also be employed to obtain nucleic acid homologues. Such homologues include the nucleic acid molecule of other plants or other organisms (e.g., alfalfa, Arabidopsis, barley, Brassica, broccoli, cabbage, citrus, cotton, garlic, oat, oilseed rape, onion, canola, flax, an ornamental plant, pea, peanut, pepper, potato, rice, rye, sorghum, strawberry, sugarcane, sugarbeet, tomato, wheat, poplar, pine, fir, eucalyptus, apple, lettuce, lentils, grape, banana, tea, turf grasses, sunflower, oil palm, Phaseolus, etc.) including the nucleic acid molecules that encode, in whole or in part, protein homologues of other plant species or other organisms, sequences of genetic elements such as promoters and transcriptional regulatory elements. Such molecules can be readily obtained by using the above-described nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof to screen cDNA or genomic libraries obtained from such plant species. Methods for forming such libraries are well known in the art. Such homologue molecules may differ in their nucleotide sequences from those found in one or more of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof because complete complementarity is not needed for stable hybridization. The nucleic acid molecules of the present invention therefore also include molecules that, although capable of specifically hybridizing with the nucleic acid molecules may lack “complete complementarity.”
Any of a variety of methods may be used to obtain one or more of the above-described nucleic acid molecules (Zamechik et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 83:4143-4146 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Goodchild et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:5507-5511 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Wickstrom et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:1028-1032 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Holt et al., Molec. Cell. Biol. 8:963-973 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Gerwirtz et al., Science 242:1303-1306 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Anfossi et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:3379-3383 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Becker et al., EMBO J. 8:3685-3691 (1989); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Automated nucleic acid synthesizers may be employed for this purpose. In lieu of such synthesis, the disclosed nucleic acid molecules may be used to define a pair of primers that can be used with the polymerase chain reaction (Mullis et al., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 51:263-273 (1986); Erlich et al., European Patent 50,424; European Patent 84,796; European Patent 258,017; European Patent 237,362; Mullis, European Patent 201,184; Mullis et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,202; Erlich, U.S. Pat. No. 4,582,788; and Saiki et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,194, all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety) to amplify and obtain any desired nucleic acid molecule or fragment.
Promoter sequence(s) and other genetic elements, including but not limited to transcriptional regulatory flanking sequences, associated with one or more of the disclosed nucleic acid sequences can also be obtained using the disclosed nucleic acid sequence provided herein. In one embodiment, such sequences are obtained by incubating EST nucleic acid molecules or preferably fragments thereof with members of genomic libraries (e.g. maize and soybean) and recovering clones that hybridize to the EST nucleic acid molecule or fragment thereof. In a second embodiment, methods of “chromosome walking,” or inverse PCR may be used to obtain such sequences (Frohman et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:8998-9002 (1988); Ohara et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:5673-5677 (1989); Pang et al., Biotechniques 22:1046-1048 (1977); Huang et al., Methods Mol. Biol. 69:89-96 (1997); Huang et al., Method Mol. Biol. 67:287-294 (1997); Benkel et al., Genet. Anal. 13:123-127 (1996); Hartl et al., Methods Mol. Biol. 58:293-301 (1996), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
The nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be used to isolate promoters of cell enhanced, cell specific, tissue enhanced, tissue specific, developmentally or environmentally regulated expression profiles. Isolation and functional analysis of the 5′ flanking promoter sequences of these genes from genomic libraries, for example, using genomic screening methods and PCR techniques would result in the isolation of useful promoters and transcriptional regulatory elements. These methods are known to those of skill in the art and have been described (See, for example, Birren et al., Genome Analysis: Analyzing DNA, 1, (1997), Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Promoters obtained utilizing the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention could also be modified to affect their control characteristics. Examples of such modifications would include but are not limited to enhanced sequences as reported in Uses of the Agents of the Invention, Section (a) Plant Constructs and Plant Transformants. Such genetic elements could be used to enhance gene expression of new and existing traits for crop improvements.
In one sub-aspect, such an analysis is conducted by determining the presence and/or identity of polymorphism(s) by one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention and more preferably one or more of the EST nucleic acid molecule or fragment thereof which are associated with a phenotype, or a predisposition to that phenotype.
Any of a variety of molecules can be used to identify such polymorphism(s). In one embodiment, one or more of the EST nucleic acid molecules (or a sub-fragment thereof) may be employed as a marker nucleic acid molecule to identify such polymorphism(s). Alternatively, such polymorphisms can be detected through the use of a marker nucleic acid molecule or a marker protein that is genetically linked to (i.e., a polynucleotide that co-segregates with) such polymorphism(s).
In an alternative embodiment, such polymorphisms can be detected through the use of a marker nucleic acid molecule that is physically linked to such polymorphism(s). For this purpose, marker nucleic acid molecules comprising a nucleotide sequence of a polynucleotide located within 1 mb of the polymorphism(s) and more preferably within 100 kb of the polymorphism(s) and most preferably within 10 kb of the polymorphism(s) can be employed.
The genomes of animals and plants naturally undergo spontaneous mutation in the course of their continuing evolution (Gusella, Ann. Rev. Biochem. 55:831-854 (1986)). A “polymorphism” is a variation or difference in the sequence of the gene or its flanking regions that arises in some of the members of a species. The variant sequence and the “original” sequence co-exist in the species' population. In some instances, such co-existence is in stable or quasi-stable equilibrium.
A polymorphism is thus said to be “allelic,” in that, due to the existence of the polymorphism, some members of a species may have the original sequence (i.e., the original “allele”) whereas other members may have the variant sequence (i.e., the variant “allele”). In the simplest case, only one variant sequence may exist and the polymorphism is thus said to be di-allelic. In other cases, the species' population may contain multiple alleles and the polymorphism is termed tri-allelic, etc. A single gene may have multiple different unrelated polymorphisms. For example, it may have a di-allelic polymorphism at one site and a multi-allelic polymorphism at another site.
The variation that defines the polymorphism may range from a single nucleotide variation to the insertion or deletion of extended regions within a gene. In some cases, the DNA sequence variations are in regions of the genome that are characterized by short tandem repeats (STRs) that include tandem di- or tri-nucleotide repeated motifs of nucleotides. Polymorphisms characterized by such tandem repeats are referred to as “variable number tandem repeat” (“VNTR”) polymorphisms. VNTRs have been used in identity analysis (Weber, U.S. Pat. No. 5,075,217; Armour et al., FEBS Lett. 307:113-115 (1992); Jones et al., Eur. J. Haematol. 39:144-147 (1987); Horn et al., PCT Patent Application WO91/14003; Jeffreys, European Patent Application 370,719; Jeffreys, U.S. Pat. No. 5,175,082; Jeffreys et al., Amer. J. Hum. Genet. 39:11-24 (1986); Jeffreys et al., Nature 316:76-79 (1985); Gray et al., Proc. R. Acad. Soc. Lond. 243:241-253 (1991); Moore et al., Genomics 10:654-660 (1991); Jeffreys et al., Anim. Genet. 18:1-15 (1987); Hillel et al., Anim. Genet. 20:145-155 (1989); Hillel et al., Genet. 124:783-789 (1990), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
The detection of polymorphic sites in a sample of DNA may be facilitated through the use of nucleic acid amplification methods. Such methods specifically increase the concentration of polynucleotides that span the polymorphic site, or include that site and sequences located either distal or proximal to it. Such amplified molecules can be readily detected by gel electrophoresis or other means.
The most preferred method of achieving such amplification employs the polymerase chain reaction (“PCR”) (Mullis et al., Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant. Biol. 51:263-273 (1986); Erlich et al., European Patent Appln. 50,424; European Patent Appln. 84,796; European Patent Application 258,017; European Patent Appln. 237,362; Mullis, European Patent Appln. 201,184; Mullis et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,202; Erlich, U.S. Pat. No. 4,582,788; and Saiki et al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,194), using primer pairs that are capable of hybridizing to the proximal sequences that define a polymorphism in its double-stranded form.
In lieu of PCR, alternative methods, such as the “Ligase Chain Reaction” (“LCR”) may be used (Barany, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 88:189-193 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). LCR uses two pairs of oligonucleotide probes to exponentially amplify a specific target. The sequences of each pair of oligonucleotides is selected to permit the pair to hybridize to abutting sequences of the same strand of the target. Such hybridization forms a substrate for a template-dependent ligase. As with PCR, the resulting products thus serve as a template in subsequent cycles and an exponential amplification of the desired sequence is obtained.
LCR can be performed with oligonucleotides having the proximal and distal sequences of the same strand of a polymorphic site. In one embodiment, either oligonucleotide will be designed to include the actual polymorphic site of the polymorphism. In such an embodiment, the reaction conditions are selected such that the oligonucleotides can be ligated together only if the target molecule either contains or lacks the specific nucleotide that is complementary to the polymorphic site present on the oligonucleotide. Alternatively, the oligonucleotides may be selected such that they do not include the polymorphic site (see, Segev, PCT Application WO 90/01069, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The “Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay” (“OLA”) may alternatively be employed (Landegren et al., Science 241:1077-1080 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The OLA protocol uses two oligonucleotides which are designed to be capable of hybridizing to abutting sequences of a single strand of a target. OLA, like LCR, is particularly suited for the detection of point mutations. Unlike LCR, however, OLA results in “linear” rather than exponential amplification of the target sequence.
Nickerson et al., have described a nucleic acid detection assay that combines attributes of PCR and OLA (Nickerson et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 87:8923-8927 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In this method, PCR is used to achieve the exponential amplification of target DNA, which is then detected using OLA. In addition to requiring multiple and separate, processing steps, one problem associated with such combinations is that they inherit all of the problems associated with PCR and OLA.
Schemes based on ligation of two (or more) oligonucleotides in the presence of nucleic acid having the sequence of the resulting “di-oligonucleotide”, thereby amplifying the di-oligonucleotide, are also known (Wu et al., Genomics 4:560-569 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and may be readily adapted to the purposes of the present invention.
Other known nucleic acid amplification procedures, such as allele-specific oligomers, branched DNA technology, transcription-based amplification systems, or isothermal amplification methods may also be used to amplify and analyze such polymorphisms (Malek et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,130,238; Davey et al., European Patent Application 329,822; Schuster et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,169,766; Miller et al., PCT Patent Application WO 89/06700; Kwoh et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:1173-1177 (1989); Gingeras et al., PCT Patent Application WO 88/10315; Walker et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 89:392-396 (1992), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
The identification of a polymorphism can be determined in a variety of ways. By correlating the presence or absence of it in a plant with the presence or absence of a phenotype, it is possible to predict the phenotype of that plant. If a polymorphism creates or destroys a restriction endonuclease cleavage site, or if it results in the loss or insertion of DNA (e.g., a VNTR polymorphism), it will alter the size or profile of the DNA fragments that are generated by digestion with that restriction endonuclease. As such, individuals that possess a variant sequence can be distinguished from those having the original sequence by restriction fragment analysis. Polymorphisms that can be identified in this manner are termed “restriction fragment length polymorphisms” (“RFLPs”). RFLPs have been widely used in human and plant genetic analyses (Glassberg, UK Patent Application 2135774; Skolnick et al., Cytogen. Cell Genet. 32:58-67 (1982); Botstein et al., Ann. J. Hum. Genet. 32:314-331 (1980); Fischer et al., (PCT Application WO90/13668); Uhlen, PCT Application WO90/11369).
Polymorphisms can also be identified by Single Strand Conformation Polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. SSCP is a method capable of identifying most sequence variations in a single strand of DNA, typically between 150 and 250 nucleotides in length (Elles, Methods in Molecular Medicine Molecular Diagnosis of Genetic Diseases, Humana Press (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); Orita et al., Genomics 5:874-879 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Under denaturing conditions a single strand of DNA will adopt a conformation that is uniquely dependent on its sequence conformation. This conformation usually will be different, even if only a single base is changed. Most conformations have been reported to alter the physical configuration or size sufficiently to be detectable by electrophoresis. A number of protocols have been described for SSCP including, but not limited to, Lee et al., Anal. Biochem. 205:289-293 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Suzuki et al., Anal. Biochem. 192:82-84 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Lo et al., Nucleic Acids Research 20:1005-1009 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Sarkar et al., Genomics 13:441-443 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acids of the present invention, may be utilized as markers or probes to detect polymorphisms by SSCP analysis.
Polymorphisms may also be found using a DNA fingerprinting technique called amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), which is based on the selective PCR amplification of restriction fragments from a total digest of genomic DNA to profile that DNA (Vos et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 23:4407-4414 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). This method allows for the specific co-amplification of high numbers of restriction fragments, which can be visualized by PCR without knowledge of the nucleic acid sequence.
AFLP employs basically three steps. Initially, a sample of genomic DNA is cut with restriction enzymes and oligonucleotide adapters are ligated to the restriction fragments of the DNA. The restriction fragments are then amplified using PCR by using the adapter and restriction sequence as target sites for primer annealing. The selective amplification is achieved by the use of primers that extend into the restriction fragments, amplifying only those fragments in which the primer extensions match the nucleotide flanking the restriction sites. These amplified fragments are then visualized on a denaturing polyacrylamide gel.
AFLP analysis has been performed on Salix (Beismann et al., Mol. Ecol. 6:989-993 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Acinetobacter (Janssen et al., Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:1179-1187 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Aeromonas popoffi (Huys et al., Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 47:1165-1171 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), rice (McCouch et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 35:89-99 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Nandi et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 255:1-8 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Cho et al., Genome 39:373-378 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), barley (Hordeum vulgare) (Simons et al., Genomics 44:61-70 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Waugh et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 255:311-321 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Qi et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 254:330-336 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Becker et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 249:65-73 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), potato (Van der Voort et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 255:438-447 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Meksem et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 249:74-81 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Phytophthora infestans (Van der Lee et al., Fungal Genet. Biol. 21:278-291 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Bacillus anthracis (Keim et al., J. Bacteriol. 179:818-824 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Astragalus cremnophylax (Travis et al., Mol. Ecol. 5:735-745 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Arabidopsis (Cnops et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 253:32-41 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Escherichia coli (Lin et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 24:3649-3650 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Aeromonas (Huys et al., Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 46:572-580 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), nematode (Folkertsma et al., Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 9:47-54 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), tomato (Thomas et al., Plant J. 8:785-794 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and human (Latorra et al., PCR Methods Appl. 3:351-358 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). AFLP analysis has also been used for fingerprinting mRNA (Money et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 24:2616-2617 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Bachem et al., Plant J. 9:745-753 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acids of the present invention, may be utilized as markers or probes to detect polymorphisms by AFLP analysis or for fingerprinting RNA.
Polymorphisms may also be found using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) (Williams et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 18:6531-6535 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and cleaveable amplified polymorphic sequences (CAPS) (Lyamichev et al., Science 260:778-783 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention, may be utilized as markers or probes to detect polymorphisms by RAPD or CAPS analysis.
Through genetic mapping, a fine scale linkage map can be developed using DNA markers and, then, a genomic DNA library of large-sized fragments can be screened with molecular markers linked to the desired trait. Molecular markers are advantageous for agronomic traits that are otherwise difficult to tag, such as resistance to pathogens, insects and nematodes, tolerance to abiotic stress, quality parameters and quantitative traits such as high yield potential.
The essential requirements for marker-assisted selection in a plant breeding program are: (1) the marker(s) should co-segregate or be closely linked with the desired trait; (2) an efficient means of screening large populations for the molecular marker(s) should be available; and (3) the screening technique should have high reproducibility across laboratories and preferably be economical to use and be user-friendly.
The genetic linkage of marker molecules can be established by a gene mapping model such as, without limitation, the flanking marker model reported by Lander and Botstein, Genetics 121:185-199 (1989) and the interval mapping, based on maximum likelihood methods described by Lander and Botstein, Genetics 121:185-199 (1989) and implemented in the software package MAPMAKER/QTL (Lincoln and Lander, Mapping Genes Controlling Quantitative Traits Using MAPMAKER/QTL, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts, (1990). Additional software includes Qgene, Version 2.23 (1996), Department of Plant Breeding and Biometry, 266 Emerson Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., the manual of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety). Use of Qgene software is a particularly preferred approach.
A maximum likelihood estimate (MLE) for the presence of a marker is calculated, together with an MLE assuming no QTL effect, to avoid false positives. A log10 of an odds ratio (LOD) is then calculated as: LOD=log10 (MLE for the presence of a QTL/MLE given no linked QTL).
The LOD score essentially indicates how much more likely the data are to have arisen assuming the presence of a QTL than in its absence. The LOD threshold value for avoiding a false positive with a given confidence, say 95%, depends on the number of markers and the length of the genome. Graphs indicating LOD thresholds are set forth in Lander and Botstein, Genetics 121:185-199 (1989) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference and further described by Arús and Moreno-González, Plant Breeding, Hayward et al., (eds.) Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 314-331 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Additional models can be used. Many modifications and alternative approaches to interval mapping have been reported, including the use non-parametric methods (Kruglyak and Lander, Genetics 139:1421-1428 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Multiple regression methods or models can be also be used, in which the trait is regressed on a large number of markers (Jansen, Biometrics in Plant Breeding, van Oijen and Jansen (eds.), Proceedings of the Ninth Meeting of the Eucarpia Section Biometrics in Plant Breeding, The Netherlands, pp. 116-124 (1994); Weber and Wricke, Advances in Plant Breeding, Blackwell, Berlin, 16 (1994), both of which is herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). Procedures combining interval mapping with regression analysis, whereby the phenotype is regressed onto a single putative QTL at a given marker interval and at the same time onto a number of markers that serve as ‘cofactors,’ have been reported by Jansen and Stam, Genetics 136:1447-1455 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference and Zeng, Genetics 136:1457-1468 (1994) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Generally, the use of cofactors reduces the bias and sampling error of the estimated QTL positions (Utz and Melchinger, Biometrics in Plant Breeding, van Oijen and Jansen (eds.) Proceedings of the Ninth Meeting of the Eucarpia Section Biometrics in Plant Breeding, The Netherlands, pp. 195-204 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, thereby improving the precision and efficiency of QTL mapping (Zeng, Genetics 136:1457-1468 (1994)). These models can be extended to multi-environment experiments to analyze genotype-environment interactions (Jansen et al., Theo. Appl. Genet. 91:33-37 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Selection of an appropriate mapping populations is important to map construction. The choice of appropriate mapping population depends on the type of marker systems employed (Tanksley et al., Molecular mapping plant chromosomes. Chromosome structure and function: Impact of new concepts, Gustafson and Appels (eds.), Plenum Press, New York, pp 157-173 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Consideration must be given to the source of parents (adapted vs. exotic) used in the mapping population. Chromosome pairing and recombination rates can be severely disturbed (suppressed) in wide crosses (adapted×exotic) and generally yield greatly reduced linkage distances. Wide crosses will usually provide segregating populations with a relatively large array of polymorphisms when compared to progeny in a narrow cross (adapted×adapted).
An F2 population is the first generation of selfing after the hybrid seed is produced. Usually a single F1 plant is selfed to generate a population segregating for all the genes in Mendelian (1:2:1) fashion. Maximum genetic information is obtained from a completely classified F2 population using a codominant marker system (Mather, Measurement of Linkage in Heredity, Methuen and Co., (1938), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In the case of dominant markers, progeny tests (e.g. F3, BCF2) are required to identify the heterozygotes, thus making it equivalent to a completely classified F2 population. However, this procedure is often prohibitive because of the cost and time involved in progeny testing. Progeny testing of F2 individuals is often used in map construction where phenotypes do not consistently reflect genotype (e.g. disease resistance) or where trait expression is controlled by a QTL. Segregation data from progeny test populations (e.g. F3 or BCF2) can be used in map construction. Marker-assisted selection can then be applied to cross progeny based on marker-trait map associations (F2, F3), where linkage groups have not been completely disassociated by recombination events (i.e., maximum disequillibrium).
Recombinant inbred lines (RIL) (genetically related lines; usually >F5, developed from continuously selfing F2 lines towards homozygosity) can be used as a mapping population. Information obtained from dominant markers can be maximized by using RIL because all loci are homozygous or nearly so. Under conditions of tight linkage (i.e., about <10% recombination), dominant and co-dominant markers evaluated in RIL populations provide more information per individual than either marker type in backcross populations (Reiter et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 89:1477-1481 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). However, as the distance between markers becomes larger (i.e., loci become more independent), the information in RIL populations decreases dramatically when compared to codominant markers.
Backcross populations (e.g., generated from a cross between a successful variety (recurrent parent) and another variety (donor parent) carrying a trait not present in the former) can be utilized as a mapping population. A series of backcrosses to the recurrent parent can be made to recover most of its desirable traits. Thus a population is created consisting of individuals nearly like the recurrent parent but each individual carries varying amounts or mosaic of genomic regions from the donor parent. Backcross populations can be useful for mapping dominant markers if all loci in the recurrent parent are homozygous and the donor and recurrent parent have contrasting polymorphic marker alleles (Reiter et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 89:1477-1481 (1992)). Information obtained from backcross populations using either codominant or dominant markers is less than that obtained from F2 populations because one, rather than two, recombinant gametes are sampled per plant. Backcross populations, however, are more informative (at low marker saturation) when compared to RILs as the distance between linked loci increases in RIL populations (i.e. about 15% recombination). Increased recombination can be beneficial for resolution of tight linkages, but may be undesirable in the construction of maps with low marker saturation.
Near-isogenic lines (NIL) created by many backcrosses to produce an array of individuals that are nearly identical in genetic composition except for the trait or genomic region under interrogation can be used as a mapping population. In mapping with NILs, only a portion of the polymorphic loci are expected to map to a selected region.
Bulk segregant analysis (BSA) is a method developed for the rapid identification of linkage between markers and traits of interest (Michelmore et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 88:9828-9832 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In BSA, two bulked DNA samples are drawn from a segregating population originating from a single cross. These bulks contain individuals that are identical for a particular trait (resistant or susceptible to particular disease) or genomic region but arbitrary at unlinked regions (i.e. heterozygous). Regions unlinked to the target region will not differ between the bulked samples of many individuals in BSA.
It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be used as molecular markers. It is also understood that one or more of the protein molecules of the present invention may be used as molecular markers.
In accordance with this aspect of the present invention, a sample nucleic acid is obtained from plants cells or tissues. Any source of nucleic acid may be used. Preferably, the nucleic acid is genomic DNA. The nucleic acid is subjected to restriction endonuclease digestion. For example, one or more nucleic acid molecule or fragment thereof of the present invention can be used as a probe in accordance with the above-described polymorphic methods. The polymorphism obtained in this approach can then be cloned to identify the mutation at the coding region which alters the protein's structure or regulatory region of the gene which affects its expression level.
In an aspect of the present invention, one or more of the nucleic molecules of the present invention are used to determine the level (i.e., the concentration of mRNA in a sample, etc.) in a plant (preferably maize or soybean) or pattern (i.e., the kinetics of expression, rate of decomposition, stability profile, etc.) of the expression of a protein encoded in part or whole by one or more of the nucleic acid molecule of the present invention (collectively, the “Expression Response” of a cell or tissue). As used herein, the Expression Response manifested by a cell or tissue is said to be “altered” if it differs from the Expression Response of cells or tissues of plants not exhibiting the phenotype. To determine whether a Expression Response is altered, the Expression Response manifested by the cell or tissue of the plant exhibiting the phenotype is compared with that of a similar cell or tissue sample of a plant not exhibiting the phenotype. As will be appreciated, it is not necessary to re-determine the Expression Response of the cell or tissue sample of plants not exhibiting the phenotype each time such a comparison is made; rather, the Expression Response of a particular plant may be compared with previously obtained values of normal plants. As used herein, the phenotype of the organism is any of one or more characteristics of an organism (e.g. disease resistance, pest tolerance, environmental tolerance such as tolerance to abiotic stress, male sterility, quality improvement or yield etc.). A change in genotype or phenotype may be transient or permanent. Also as used herein, a tissue sample is any sample that comprises more than one cell. In a preferred aspect, a tissue sample comprises cells that share a common characteristic (e.g. derived from root, seed, flower, leaf, stem or pollen etc.).
In one aspect of the present invention, an evaluation can be conducted to determine whether a particular mRNA molecule is present. One or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention, preferably one or more of the EST nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof of the present invention are utilized to detect the presence or quantity of the mRNA species. Such molecules are then incubated with cell or tissue extracts of a plant under conditions sufficient to permit nucleic acid hybridization. The detection of double-stranded probe-mRNA hybrid molecules is indicative of the presence of the mRNA; the amount of such hybrid formed is proportional to the amount of mRNA. Thus, such probes may be used to ascertain the level and extent of the mRNA production in a plant's cells or tissues. Such nucleic acid hybridization may be conducted under quantitative conditions (thereby providing a numerical value of the amount of the mRNA present). Alternatively, the assay may be conducted as a qualitative assay that indicates either that the mRNA is present, or that its level exceeds a user set, predefined value.
A principle of in situ hybridization is that a labeled, single-stranded nucleic acid probe will hybridize to a complementary strand of cellular DNA or RNA and, under the appropriate conditions, these molecules will form a stable hybrid. When nucleic acid hybridization is combined with histological techniques, specific DNA or RNA sequences can be identified within a single cell. An advantage of in situ hybridization over more conventional techniques for the detection of nucleic acids is that it allows an investigator to determine the precise spatial population (Angerer et al., Dev. Biol. 101:477-484 (1984), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Angerer et al., Dev. Biol. 112:157-166 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Dixon et al., EMBO J. 10:1317-1324 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In situ hybridization may be used to measure the steady-state level of RNA accumulation. It is a sensitive technique and RNA sequences present in as few as 5-10 copies per cell can be detected (Hardin et al., J. Mol. Biol. 202:417-431 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). A number of protocols have been devised for in situ hybridization, each with tissue preparation, hybridization and washing conditions (Meyerowitz, Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 5:242-250 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Cox and Goldberg, In: Plant Molecular Biology: A Practical Approach, Shaw (ed.), pp 1-35, IRL Press, Oxford (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Raikhel et al., In situ RNA hybridization in plant tissues, In: Plant Molecular Biology Manual, vol. B9: 1-32, Kluwer Academic Publisher, Dordrecht, Belgium (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
In situ hybridization also allows for the localization of proteins within a tissue or cell (Wilkinson, In Situ Hybridization, Oxford University Press, Oxford (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Langdale, In Situ Hybridization In: The Maize Handbook Freeling and Walbot (eds.), pp 165-179, Springer-Verlag, New York (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that one or more of the molecules of the present invention, preferably one or more of the EST nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof of the present invention or one or more of the antibodies of the present invention may be utilized to detect the level or pattern of a methionine pathway protein or mRNA thereof by in situ hybridization.
Fluorescent in situ hybridization allows the localization of a particular DNA sequence along a chromosome which is useful, among other uses, for gene mapping, following chromosomes in hybrid lines or detecting chromosomes with translocations, transversions or deletions. In situ hybridization has been used to identify chromosomes in several plant species (Griffor et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 17:101-109 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Gustafson et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 87:1899-1902 (1990), herein incorporated by reference; Mukai and Gill, Genome 34:448-452 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Schwarzacher and Heslop-Harrison, Genome 34:317-323 (1991); Wang et al., Jpn. J. Genet. 66:313-316 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Parra and Windle, Nature Genetics 5:17-21 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be used as probes or markers to localize sequences along a chromosome.
Another method to localize the expression of a molecule is tissue printing. Tissue printing provides a way to screen, at the same time on the same membrane many tissue sections from different plants or different developmental stages. Tissue-printing procedures utilize films designed to immobilize proteins and nucleic acids. In essence, a freshly cut section of a tissue is pressed gently onto nitrocellulose paper, nylon membrane or polyvinylidene difluoride membrane. Such membranes are commercially available (e.g. Millipore, Bedford, Mass. U.S.A.). The contents of the cut cell transfer onto the membrane and the contents and are immobilized to the membrane. The immobilized contents form a latent print that can be visualized with appropriate probes. When a plant tissue print is made on nitrocellulose paper, the cell walls leave a physical print that makes the anatomy visible without further treatment (Varner and Taylor, Plant Physiol. 91:31-33 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Tissue printing on substrate films is described by Daoust, Exp. Cell Res. 12:203-211 (1957), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, who detected amylase, protease, ribonuclease and deoxyribonuclease in animal tissues using starch, gelatin and agar films. These techniques can be applied to plant tissues (Yomo and Taylor, Planta 112:35-43 (1973); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Harris and Chrispeels, Plant Physiol. 56:292-299 (1975), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Advances in membrane technology have increased the range of applications of Daoust's tissue-printing techniques allowing (Cassab and Varner, J. Cell. Biol. 105:2581-2588 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) the histochemical localization of various plant enzymes and deoxyribonuclease on nitrocellulose paper and nylon (Spruce et al., Phytochemistry 26:2901-2903 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Barres et al., Neuron 5:527-544 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Reid and Pont-Lezica, Tissue Printing: Tools for the Study of Anatomy, Histochemistry and Gene Expression, Academic Press, New York, N.Y. (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Reid et al., Plant Physiol. 93:160-165 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Ye et al., Plant J. 1:175-183 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
It is understood that one or more of the molecules of the present invention, preferably one or more of the EST nucleic acid molecules or fragments thereof of the present invention or one or more of the antibodies of the present invention may be utilized to detect the presence or quantity of a methionine pathway protein by tissue printing.
Further it is also understood that any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be used as marker nucleic acids and or probes in connection with methods that require probes or marker nucleic acids. As used herein, a probe is an agent that is utilized to determine an attribute or feature (e.g. presence or absence, location, correlation, etc.) of a molecule, cell, tissue or plant. As used herein, a marker nucleic acid is a nucleic acid molecule that is utilized to determine an attribute or feature (e.g., presence or absence, location, correlation, etc.) or a molecule, cell, tissue or plant.
A microarray-based method for high-throughput monitoring of plant gene expression may be utilized to measure gene-specific hybridization targets. This ‘chip’-based approach involves using microarrays of nucleic acid molecules as gene-specific hybridization targets to quantitatively measure expression of the corresponding plant genes (Schena et al., Science 270:467-470 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Shalon, Ph.D. Thesis, Stanford University (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Every nucleotide in a large sequence can be queried at the same time. Hybridization can be used to efficiently analyze nucleotide sequences.
Several microarray methods have been described. One method compares the sequences to be analyzed by hybridization to a set of oligonucleotides representing all possible subsequences (Bains and Smith, J. Theor. Biol. 135:303-307 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). A second method hybridizes the sample to an array of oligonucleotide or cDNA molecules. An array consisting of oligonucleotides complementary to subsequences of a target sequence can be used to determine the identity of a target sequence, measure its amount and detect differences between the target and a reference sequence. Nucleic acid molecules microarrays may also be screened with protein molecules or fragments thereof to determine nucleic acid molecules that specifically bind protein molecules or fragments thereof.
The microarray approach may be used with polypeptide targets (U.S. Pat. No. 5,445,934; U.S. Pat. No. 5,143,854; U.S. Pat. No. 5,079,600; U.S. Pat. No. 4,923,901, all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). Essentially, polypeptides are synthesized on a substrate (microarray) and these polypeptides can be screened with either protein molecules or fragments thereof or nucleic acid molecules in order to screen for either protein molecules or fragments thereof or nucleic acid molecules that specifically bind the target polypeptides. (Fodor et al., Science 251:767-773 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acid molecules or protein or fragments thereof of the present invention may be utilized in a microarray based method.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention microarrays may be prepared that comprise nucleic acid molecules where such nucleic acid molecules encode at least one, preferably at least two, more preferably at least three, even more preferably at least four, five six or seven methionine pathway enzymes. In a preferred embodiment the nucleic acid molecules are selected from the group consisting of a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or fragment thereof, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine γ-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or fragment thereof.
Site directed mutagenesis may be utilized to modify nucleic acid sequences, particularly as it is a technique that allows one or more of the amino acids encoded by a nucleic acid molecule to be altered (e.g. a threonine to be replaced by a methionine). Three basic methods for site directed mutagenesis are often employed. These are cassette mutagenesis (Wells et al., Gene 34:315-323 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), primer extension (Gilliam et al., Gene 12:129-137 (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Zoller and Smith, Methods Enzymol. 100:468-500 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Dalbadie-McFarland et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 79:6409-6413 (1982), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and methods based upon PCR (Scharf et al., Science 233:1076-1078 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Higuchi et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 16:7351-7367 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Site directed mutagenesis approaches are also described in European Patent 0 385 962, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; European Patent 0 359 472, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; and PCT Patent Application WO 93/07278, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Site directed mutagenesis strategies have been applied to plants for both in vitro as well as in vivo site directed mutagenesis (Lanz et al., J. Biol. Chem. 266:9971-9976 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Kovgan and Zhdanov, Biotekhnologiya 5:148-154, No. 207160n, Chemical Abstracts 110:225 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Ge et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:4037-4041 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Zhu et al., J. Biol. Chem. 271:18494-18498 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Chu et al., Biochemistry 33:6150-6157 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Small et al., EMBO J. 11:1291-1296 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Cho et al., Mol. Biotechnol. 8:13-16 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Kita et al., J. Biol. Chem. 271:26529-26535 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference, Jin et al., Mol. Microbiol. 7:555-562 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Hatfield and Vierstra, J. Biol. Chem. 267:14799-14803 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Zhao et al., Biochemistry 31:5093-5099 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may either be modified by site directed mutagenesis or used as, for example, nucleic acid molecules that are used to target other nucleic acid molecules for modification. It is understood that mutants with more than one altered nucleotide can be constructed using techniques that practitioners are familiar with such as isolating restriction fragments and ligating such fragments into an expression vector (see, for example, Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press (1989)).
Sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins play a role in the regulation of transcription. The isolation of recombinant cDNAs encoding these proteins facilitates the biochemical analysis of their structural and functional properties. Genes encoding such DNA-binding proteins have been isolated using classical genetics (Vollbrecht et al., Nature 350: 241-243 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and molecular biochemical approaches, including the screening of recombinant cDNA libraries with antibodies (Landschulz et al., Genes Dev. 2:786-800 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) or DNA probes (Bodner et al., Cell 55:505-518 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In addition, an in situ screening procedure has been used and has facilitated the isolation of sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins from various plant species (Gilmartin et al., Plant Cell 4:839-849 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Schindler et al., EMBO J. 11:1261-1273 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). An in situ screening protocol does not require the purification of the protein of interest (Vinson et al., Genes Dev. 2:801-806 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Singh et al., Cell 52:415-423 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Two steps may be employed to characterize DNA-protein interactions. The first is to identify promoter fragments that interact with DNA-binding proteins, to titrate binding activity, to determine the specificity of binding and to determine whether a given DNA-binding activity can interact with related DNA sequences (Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, 2nd edition, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1989)). Electrophoretic mobility-shift assay is a widely used assay. The assay provides a rapid and sensitive method for detecting DNA-binding proteins based on the observation that the mobility of a DNA fragment through a nondenaturing, low-ionic strength polyacrylamide gel is retarded upon association with a DNA-binding protein (Fried and Crother, Nucleic Acids Res. 9:6505-6525 (1981), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). When one or more specific binding activities have been identified, the exact sequence of the DNA bound by the protein may be determined. Several procedures for characterizing protein/DNA-binding sites are used, including methylation and ethylation interference assays (Maxam and Gilbert, Methods Enzymol. 65:499-560 (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Wissman and Hillen, Methods Enzymol. 208:365-379 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), footprinting techniques employing DNase I (Galas and Schmitz, Nucleic Acids Res. 5:3157-3170 (1978), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), 1,10-phenanthroline-copper ion methods (Sigman et al., Methods Enzymol. 208:414-433 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and hydroxyl radicals methods (Dixon et al., Methods Enzymol. 208:414-433 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be utilized to identify a protein or fragment thereof that specifically binds to a nucleic acid molecule of the present invention. It is also understood that one or more of the protein molecules or fragments thereof of the present invention may be utilized to identify a nucleic acid molecule that specifically binds to it.
A two-hybrid system is based on the fact that many cellular functions are carried out by proteins, such as transcription factors, that interact (physically) with one another. Two-hybrid systems have been used to probe the function of new proteins (Chien et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 88:9578-9582 (1991) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Durfee et al., Genes Dev. 7:555-569 (1993) the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Choi et al., Cell 78:499-512 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Kranz et al., Genes Dev. 8:313-327 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Interaction mating techniques have facilitated a number of two-hybrid studies of protein-protein interaction. Interaction mating has been used to examine interactions between small sets of tens of proteins (Finley and Brent, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 91:12098-12984 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), larger sets of hundreds of proteins (Bendixen et al., Nucl. Acids Res. 22:1778-1779 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and to comprehensively map proteins encoded by a small genome (Bartel et al., Nature Genetics 12:72-77 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). This technique utilizes proteins fused to the DNA-binding domain and proteins fused to the activation domain. They are expressed in two different haploid yeast strains of opposite mating type and the strains are mated to determine if the two proteins interact. Mating occurs when haploid yeast strains come into contact and result in the fusion of the two haploids into a diploid yeast strain. An interaction can be determined by the activation of a two-hybrid reporter gene in the diploid strain. An advantage of this technique is that it reduces the number of yeast transformations needed to test individual interactions. It is understood that the protein-protein interactions of protein or fragments thereof of the present invention may be investigated using the two-hybrid system and that any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention that encode such proteins or fragments thereof may be used to transform yeast in the two-hybrid system.
(a) Plant Constructs and Plant Transformants
One or more of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be used in plant transformation or transfection. Exogenous genetic material may be transferred into a plant cell and the plant cell regenerated into a whole, fertile or sterile plant. Exogenous genetic material is any genetic material, whether naturally occurring or otherwise, from any source that is capable of being inserted into any organism. Such genetic material may be transferred into either monocotyledons and dicotyledons including, but not limited to maize (pp 63-69), soybean (pp 50-60), Arabidopsis (p 45), phaseolus (pp 47-49), peanut (pp 49-50), alfalfa (p 60), wheat (pp 69-71), rice (pp 72-79), oat (pp 80-81), sorghum (p 83), rye (p 84), tritordeum (p 84), millet (p 85), fescue (p 85), perennial ryegrass (p 86), sugarcane (p 87), cranberry (p 110), papaya (pp 101-102), banana (p 103), banana (p 103), muskmelon (p 104), apple (p 104), cucumber (p 105), dendrobium (p 109), gladiolus (p 110), chrysanthemum (p 110), liliacea (p 111), cotton (pp 113-114), eucalyptus (p 115), sunflower (p 118), canola (p 118), turfgrass (p 121), sugarbeet (p 122), coffee (p 122) and dioscorea (p 122), (Christou, In: Particle Bombardment for Genetic Engineering of Plants, Biotechnology Intelligence Unit. Academic Press, San Diego, Calif. (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Transfer of a nucleic acid that encodes for a protein can result in overexpression of that protein in a transformed cell or transgenic plant. One or more of the proteins or fragments thereof encoded by nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be overexpressed in a transformed cell or transformed plant. Particularly, any of the methionine pathway proteins or fragments thereof may be overexpressed in a transformed cell or transgenic plant. Such overexpression may be the result of transient or stable transfer of the exogenous genetic material.
Exogenous genetic material may be transferred into a plant cell and the plant cell by the use of a DNA vector or construct designed for such a purpose. Design of such a vector is generally within the skill of the art (See, Plant Molecular Biology: A Laboratory Manual, Clark (ed.), Springier, N.Y. (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
A construct or vector may include a plant promoter to express the protein or protein fragment of choice. A number of promoters which are active in plant cells have been described in the literature. These include the nopaline synthase (NOS) promoter (Ebert et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 84:5745-5749 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the octopine synthase (OCS) promoter (which are carried on tumor-inducing plasmids of Agrobacterium tumefaciens), the caulimovirus promoters such as the cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 19S promoter (Lawton et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 9:315-324 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and the CAMV 35S promoter (Odell et al., Nature 313:810-812 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the figwort mosaic virus 35S-promoter, the light-inducible promoter from the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bis-phosphate carboxylase (ssRUBISCO), the Adh promoter (Walker et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 84:6624-6628 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the sucrose synthase promoter (Yang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 87:4144-4148 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the R gene complex promoter (Chandler et al., The Plant Cell 1:1175-1183 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and the chlorophyll a/b binding protein gene promoter, etc. These promoters have been used to create DNA constructs which have been expressed in plants; see, e.g., PCT publication WO 84/02913, herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Promoters which are known or are found to cause transcription of DNA in plant cells can be used in the present invention. Such promoters may be obtained from a variety of sources such as plants and plant viruses. It is preferred that the particular promoter selected should be capable of causing sufficient expression to result in the production of an effective amount of the methionine pathway protein to cause the desired phenotype. In addition to promoters that are known to cause transcription of DNA in plant cells, other promoters may be identified for use in the current invention by screening a plant cDNA library for genes which are selectively or preferably expressed in the target tissues or cells.
For the purpose of expression in source tissues of the plant, such as the leaf, seed, root or stem, it is preferred that the promoters utilized in the present invention have relatively high expression in these specific tissues. For this purpose, one may choose from a number of promoters for genes with tissue- or cell-specific or -enhanced expression. Examples of such promoters reported in the literature include the chloroplast glutamine synthetase GS2 promoter from pea (Edwards et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 87:3459-3463 (1990), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the chloroplast fructose-1,6-biphosphatase (FBPase) promoter from wheat (Lloyd et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 225:209-216 (1991), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the nuclear photosynthetic ST-LS1 promoter from potato (Stockhaus et al., EMBO J. 8:2445-2451 (1989), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the serine/threonine kinase (PAL) promoter and the glucoamylase (CHS) promoter from Arabidopsis thaliana. Also reported to be active in photosynthetically active tissues are the ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (RbcS) promoter from eastern larch (Larix laricina), the promoter for the cab gene, cab6, from pine (Yamamoto et al., Plant Cell Physiol. 35:773-778 (1994), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the Cab-1 gene from wheat (Fejes et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 15:921-932 (1990), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the CAB-1 gene from spinach (Lubberstedt et al., Plant Physiol. 104:997-1006 (1994), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the cab1R gene from rice (Luan et al., Plant Cell. 4:971-981 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the pyruvate, orthophosphate dikinase (PPDK) promoter from maize (Matsuoka et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 90: 9586-9590 (1993), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the tobacco Lhcb1*2 gene (Cerdan et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 33:245-255 (1997), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the Arabidopsis thaliana SUC2 sucrose-H+ symporter promoter (Truernit et al., Planta. 196:564-570 (1995), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety) and the promoter for the thylakoid membrane proteins from spinach (psaD, psaF, psaE, PC, FNR, atpC, atpD, cab, rbcS). Other promoters for the chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins may also be utilized in the present invention, such as the promoters for LhcB gene and PsbP gene from white mustard (Sinapis alba; Kretsch et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 28:219-229 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
For the purpose of expression in sink tissues of the plant, such as the tuber of the potato plant, the fruit of tomato, or the seed of maize, wheat, rice and barley, it is preferred that the promoters utilized in the present invention have relatively high expression in these specific tissues. A number of promoters for genes with tuber-specific or -enhanced expression are known, including the class I patatin promoter (Bevan et al., EMBO J. 8:1899-1906 (1986); Jefferson et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 14:995-1006 (1990), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the potato tuber ADPGPP genes, both the large and small subunits, the sucrose synthase promoter (Salanoubat and Belliard, Gene. 60:47-56 (1987), Salanoubat and Belliard, Gene. 84:181-185 (1989), both of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety), the promoter for the major tuber proteins including the 22 kd protein complexes and proteinase inhibitors (Hannapel, Plant Physiol. 101:703-704 (1993), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety), the promoter for the granule bound starch synthase gene (GBSS) (Visser et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 17:691-699 (1991), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety) and other class I and II patatins promoters (Koster-Topfer et al., Mol Gen Genet. 219:390-396 (1989); Mignery et al., Gene. 62:27-44 (1988), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Other promoters can also be used to express a methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof in specific tissues, such as seeds or fruits. The promoter for β-conglycinin (Chen et al., Dev. Genet. 10: 112-122 (1989), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety) or other seed-specific promoters such as the napin and phaseolin promoters, can be used. The zeins are a group of storage proteins found in maize endosperm. Genomic clones for zein genes have been isolated (Pedersen et al., Cell 29:1015-1026 (1982), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety) and the promoters from these clones, including the 15 kD, 16 kD, 19 kD, 22 kD, 27 kD and γ genes, could also be used. Other promoters known to function, for example, in maize include the promoters for the following genes: waxy, Brittle, Shrunken 2, Branching enzymes I and II, starch synthases, debranching enzymes, oleosins, glutelins and sucrose synthases. A particularly preferred promoter for maize endosperm expression is the promoter for the glutelin gene from rice, more particularly the Osgt-1 promoter (Zheng et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 13:5829-5842 (1993), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety). Examples of promoters suitable for expression in wheat include those promoters for the ADPglucose pyrosynthase (ADPGPP) subunits, the granule bound and other starch synthase, the branching and debranching enzymes, the embryogenesis-abundant proteins, the gliadins and the glutenins. Examples of such promoters in rice include those promoters for the ADPGPP subunits, the granule bound and other starch synthase, the branching enzymes, the debranching enzymes, sucrose synthases and the glutelins. A particularly preferred promoter is the promoter for rice glutelin, Osgt-1. Examples of such promoters for barley include those for the ADPGPP subunits, the granule bound and other starch synthase, the branching enzymes, the debranching enzymes, sucrose synthases, the hordeins, the embryo globulins and the aleurone specific proteins.
Root specific promoters may also be used. An example of such a promoter is the promoter for the acid chitinase gene (Samac et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 25:587-596 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Expression in root tissue could also be accomplished by utilizing the root specific subdomains of the CaMV35S promoter that have been identified (Lam et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:7890-7894 (1989), herein incorporated by reference in its entirety). Other root cell specific promoters include those reported by Conkling et al. (Conkling et al., Plant Physiol. 93:1203-1211 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Additional promoters that may be utilized are described, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,378,619; 5,391,725; 5,428,147; 5,447,858; 5,608,144; 5,608,144; 5,614,399; 5,633,441; 5,633,435; and 4,633,436, all of which are herein incorporated in their entirety. In addition, a tissue specific enhancer may be used (Fromm et al., The Plant Cell 1:977-984 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Constructs or vectors may also include with the coding region of interest a nucleic acid sequence that acts, in whole or in part, to terminate transcription of that region. For example, such sequences have been isolated including the Tr7 3′ sequence and the NOS 3′ sequence (Ingelbrecht et al., The Plant Cell 1:671-680 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Bevan et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 11:369-385 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), or the like.
A vector or construct may also include regulatory elements. Examples of such include the Adh intron 1 (Callis et al., Genes and Develop. 1:1183-1200 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), the sucrose synthase intron (Vasil et al., Plant Physiol. 91:1575-1579 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and the TMV omega element (Gallie et al., The Plant Cell 1:301-311 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). These and other regulatory elements may be included when appropriate.
A vector or construct may also include a selectable marker. Selectable markers may also be used to select for plants or plant cells that contain the exogenous genetic material. Examples of such include, but are not limited to, a neo gene (Potrykus et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 199:183-188 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) which codes for kanamycin resistance and can be selected for using kanamycin, G418, etc.; a bar gene which codes for bialaphos resistance; a mutant EPSP synthase gene (Hinchee et al., Bio/Technology 6:915-922 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) which encodes glyphosate resistance; a nitrilase gene which confers resistance to bromoxynil (Stalker et al., J. Biol. Chem. 263:6310-6314 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); a mutant acetolactate synthase gene (ALS) which confers imidazolinone or sulphonylurea resistance (European Patent Application 154,204 (Sep. 11, 1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); and a methotrexate resistant DHFR gene (Thillet et al., J. Biol. Chem. 263:12500-12508 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
A vector or construct may also include a transit peptide. Incorporation of a suitable chloroplast transit peptide may also be employed (European Patent Application Publication Number 0218571, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Translational enhancers may also be incorporated as part of the vector DNA. DNA constructs could contain one or more 5′ non-translated leader sequences which may serve to enhance expression of the gene products from the resulting mRNA transcripts. Such sequences may be derived from the promoter selected to express the gene or can be specifically modified to increase translation of the mRNA. Such regions may also be obtained from viral RNAs, from suitable eukaryotic genes, or from a synthetic gene sequence. For a review of optimizing expression of transgenes, see Koziel et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 32:393-405 (1996), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.
A vector or construct may also include a screenable marker. Screenable markers may be used to monitor expression. Exemplary screenable markers include a β-glucuronidase or uidA gene (GUS) which encodes an enzyme for which various chromogenic substrates are known (Jefferson, Plant Mol. Biol, Rep. 5:387-405 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Jefferson et al., EMBO J. 6:3901-3907 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); an R-locus gene, which encodes a product that regulates the production of anthocyanin pigments (red color) in plant tissues (Dellaporta et al., Stadler Symposium 11:263-282 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); a lactamase gene (Sutcliffe et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 75:3737-3741 (1978), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), a gene which encodes an enzyme for which various chromogenic substrates are known (e.g., PADAC, a chromogenic cephalosporin); a luciferase gene (Ow et al., Science 234:856-859 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); a xylE gene (Zukowsky et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 80:1101-1105 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) which encodes a catechol diozygenase that can convert chromogenic catechols; an α-amylase gene (Ikatu et al., Bio/Technol. 8:241-242 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); a tyrosinase gene (Katz et al., J. Gen. Microbiol. 129:2703-2714 (1983), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) which encodes an enzyme capable of oxidizing tyrosine to DOPA and dopaquinone which in turn condenses to melanin; an α-galactosidase, which will turn a chromogenic α-galactose substrate.
Included within the terms “selectable or screenable marker genes” are also genes which encode a secretable marker whose secretion can be detected as a means of identifying or selecting for transformed cells. Examples include markers which encode a secretable antigen that can be identified by antibody interaction, or even secretable enzymes which can be detected catalytically. Secretable proteins fall into a number of classes, including small, diffusible proteins which are detectable, (e.g., by ELISA), small active enzymes which are detectable in extracellular solution (e.g., α-amylase, β-lactamase, phosphinothricin transferase), or proteins which are inserted or trapped in the cell wall (such as proteins which include a leader sequence such as that found in the expression unit of extension or tobacco PR-S). Other possible selectable and/or screenable marker genes will be apparent to those of skill in the art.
There are many methods for introducing transforming nucleic acid molecules into plant cells. Suitable methods are believed to include virtually any method by which nucleic acid molecules may be introduced into a cell, such as by Agrobacterium infection or direct delivery of nucleic acid molecules such as, for example, by PEG-mediated transformation, by electroporation or by acceleration of DNA coated particles, etc (Potrykus, Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 42:205-225 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Vasil, Plant Mol. Biol. 25:925-937 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). For example, electroporation has been used to transform maize protoplasts (Fromm et al., Nature 312:791-793 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Other vector systems suitable for introducing transforming DNA into a host plant cell include but are not limited to binary artificial chromosome (BIBAC) vectors (Hamilton et al., Gene 200:107-116 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); and transfection with RNA viral vectors (Della-Cioppa et al., Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. (1996), 792 (Engineering Plants for Commercial Products and Applications), 57-61, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Additional vector systems also include plant selectable YAC vectors such as those described in Mullen et al., Molecular Breeding 4:449-457 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Technology for introduction of DNA into cells is well known to those of skill in the art. Four general methods for delivering a gene into cells have been described: (1) chemical methods (Graham and van der Eb, Virology 54:536-539 (1973), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); (2) physical methods such as microinjection (Capecchi, Cell 22:479-488 (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), electroporation (Wong and Neumann, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 107:584-587 (1982); Fromm et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 82:5824-5828 (1985); U.S. Pat. No. 5,384,253, all of which are herein incorporated in their entirety); and the gene gun (Johnston and Tang, Methods Cell Biol. 43:353-365 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); (3) viral vectors (Clapp, Clin. Perinatol. 20:155-168 (1993); Lu et al., J. Exp. Med. 178:2089-2096 (1993); Eglitis and Anderson, Biotechniques 6:608-614 (1988), all of which are herein incorporated in their entirety); and (4) receptor-mediated mechanisms (Curiel et al., Hum. Gen. Ther. 3:147-154 (1992), Wagner et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 89:6099-6103 (1992), both of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Acceleration methods that may be used include, for example, microprojectile bombardment and the like. One example of a method for delivering transforming nucleic acid molecules to plant cells is microprojectile bombardment. This method has been reviewed by Yang and Christou (eds.), Particle Bombardment Technology for Gene Transfer, Oxford Press, Oxford, England (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Non-biological particles (microprojectiles) that may be coated with nucleic acids and delivered into cells by a propelling force. Exemplary particles include those comprised of tungsten, gold, platinum and the like.
A particular advantage of microprojectile bombardment, in addition to it being an effective means of reproducibly transforming monocots, is that neither the isolation of protoplasts (Cristou et al., Plant Physiol. 87:671-674 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) nor the susceptibility of Agrobacterium infection are required. An illustrative embodiment of a method for delivering DNA into maize cells by acceleration is a biolistics α-particle delivery system, which can be used to propel particles coated with DNA through a screen, such as a stainless steel or Nytex screen, onto a filter surface covered with corn cells cultured in suspension. Gordon-Kamm et al., describes the basic procedure for coating tungsten particles with DNA (Gordon-Kamm et al., Plant Cell 2:603-618 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The screen disperses the tungsten nucleic acid particles so that they are not delivered to the recipient cells in large aggregates. A particle delivery system suitable for use with the present invention is the helium acceleration PDS-1000/He gun is available from Bio-Rad Laboratories (Bio-Rad, Hercules, Calif.) (Sanford et al., Technique 3:3-16 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
For the bombardment, cells in suspension may be concentrated on filters. Filters containing the cells to be bombarded are positioned at an appropriate distance below the microprojectile stopping plate. If desired, one or more screens are also positioned between the gun and the cells to be bombarded.
Alternatively, immature embryos or other target cells may be arranged on solid culture medium. The cells to be bombarded are positioned at an appropriate distance below the microprojectile stopping plate. If desired, one or more screens are also positioned between the acceleration device and the cells to be bombarded. Through the use of techniques set forth herein one may obtain up to 1000 or more foci of cells transiently expressing a marker gene. The number of cells in a focus which express the exogenous gene product 48 hours post-bombardment often range from one to ten and average one to three.
In bombardment transformation, one may optimize the pre-bombardment culturing conditions and the bombardment parameters to yield the maximum numbers of stable transformants. Both the physical and biological parameters for bombardment are important in this technology. Physical factors are those that involve manipulating the DNA/microprojectile precipitate or those that affect the flight and velocity of either the macro- or microprojectiles. Biological factors include all steps involved in manipulation of cells before and immediately after bombardment, the osmotic adjustment of target cells to help alleviate the trauma associated with bombardment and also the nature of the transforming DNA, such as linearized DNA or intact supercoiled plasmids. It is believed that pre-bombardment manipulations are especially important for successful transformation of immature embryos.
In another alternative embodiment, plastids can be stably transformed. Methods disclosed for plastid transformation in higher plants include the particle gun delivery of DNA containing a selectable marker and targeting of the DNA to the plastid genome through homologous recombination (Svab et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 87:8526-8530 (1990); Svab and Maliga, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 90:913-917 (1993); Staub and Maliga, EMBO J. 12:601-606 (1993); U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,451,513 and 5,545,818, all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Accordingly, it is contemplated that one may wish to adjust various aspects of the bombardment parameters in small scale studies to fully optimize the conditions. One may particularly wish to adjust physical parameters such as gap distance, flight distance, tissue distance and helium pressure. One may also minimize the trauma reduction factors by modifying conditions which influence the physiological state of the recipient cells and which may therefore influence transformation and integration efficiencies. For example, the osmotic state, tissue hydration and the subculture stage or cell cycle of the recipient cells may be adjusted for optimum transformation. The execution of other routine adjustments will be known to those of skill in the art in light of the present disclosure.
Agrobacterium-mediated transfer is a widely applicable system for introducing genes into plant cells because the DNA can be introduced into whole plant tissues, thereby bypassing the need for regeneration of an intact plant from a protoplast. The use of Agrobacterium-mediated plant integrating vectors to introduce DNA into plant cells is well known in the art. See, for example the methods described by Fraley et al., Bio/Technology 3:629-635 (1985) and Rogers et al., Methods Enzymol. 153:253-277 (1987), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety. Further, the integration of the Ti-DNA is a relatively precise process resulting in few rearrangements. The region of DNA to be transferred is defined by the border sequences and intervening DNA is usually inserted into the plant genome as described (Spielmann et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 205:34 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Modern Agrobacterium transformation vectors are capable of replication in E. coli as well as Agrobacterium, allowing for convenient manipulations as described (Klee et al., In: Plant DNA Infectious Agents, Hohn and Schell (eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 179-203 (1985), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Moreover, technological advances in vectors for Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer have improved the arrangement of genes and restriction sites in the vectors to facilitate construction of vectors capable of expressing various polypeptide coding genes. The vectors described have convenient multi-linker regions flanked by a promoter and a polyadenylation site for direct expression of inserted polypeptide coding genes and are suitable for present purposes (Rogers et al., Methods Enzymol. 153:253-277 (1987)). In addition, Agrobacterium containing both armed and disarmed Ti genes can be used for the transformations. In those plant strains where Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is efficient, it is the method of choice because of the facile and defined nature of the gene transfer.
A transgenic plant formed using Agrobacterium transformation methods typically contains a single gene on one chromosome. Such transgenic plants can be referred to as being heterozygous for the added gene. More preferred is a transgenic plant that is homozygous for the added structural gene; i.e., a transgenic plant that contains two added genes, one gene at the same locus on each chromosome of a chromosome pair. A homozygous transgenic plant can be obtained by sexually mating (selfing) an independent segregant transgenic plant that contains a single added gene, germinating some of the seed produced and analyzing the resulting plants produced for the gene of interest.
It is also to be understood that two different transgenic plants can also be mated to produce offspring that contain two independently segregating added, exogenous genes. Selfing of appropriate progeny can produce plants that are homozygous for both added, exogenous genes that encode a polypeptide of interest. Back-crossing to a parental plant and out-crossing with a non-transgenic plant are also contemplated, as is vegetative propagation.
Transformation of plant protoplasts can be achieved using methods based on calcium phosphate precipitation, polyethylene glycol treatment, electroporation and combinations of these treatments (See, for example, Potrykus et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 205:193-200 (1986); Lorz et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 199:178 (1985); Fromm et al., Nature 319:791 (1986); Uchimiya et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 204:204 (1986); Marcotte et al., Nature 335:454-457 (1988), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Application of these systems to different plant strains depends upon the ability to regenerate that particular plant strain from protoplasts. Illustrative methods for the regeneration of cereals from protoplasts are described (Fujimura et al., Plant Tissue Culture Letters 2:74 (1985); Toriyama et al., Theor Appl. Genet. 205:34 (1986); Yamada et al., Plant Cell Rep. 4:85 (1986); Abdullah et al., Biotechnolog 4:1087 (1986), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
To transform plant strains that cannot be successfully regenerated from protoplasts, other ways to introduce DNA into intact cells or tissues can be utilized. For example, regeneration of cereals from immature embryos or explants can be effected as described (Vasil, Biotechnology 6:397 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). In addition, “particle gun” or high-velocity microprojectile technology can be utilized (Vasil et al., Bio/Technology 10:667 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Using the latter technology, DNA is carried through the cell wall and into the cytoplasm on the surface of small metal particles as described (Klein et al., Nature 328:70 (1987); Klein et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 85:8502-8505 (1988); McCabe et al., Bio/Technology 6:923 (1988), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). The metal particles penetrate through several layers of cells and thus allow the transformation of cells within tissue explants.
Other methods of cell transformation can also be used and include but are not limited to introduction of DNA into plants by direct DNA transfer into pollen (Zhou et al., Methods Enzymol. 101:433 (1983); Hess et al., Intern Rev. Cytol. 107:367 (1987); Luo et al., Plant Mol. Biol. Reporter 6:165 (1988), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety), by direct injection of DNA into reproductive organs of a plant (Pena et al., Nature 325:274 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), or by direct injection of DNA into the cells of immature embryos followed by the rehydration of desiccated embryos (Neuhaus et al., Theor. Appl. Genet. 75:30 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The regeneration, development and cultivation of plants from single plant protoplast transformants or from various transformed explants is well known in the art (Weissbach and Weissbach, In: Methods for Plant Molecular Biology, Academic Press, San Diego, Calif., (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). This regeneration and growth process typically includes the steps of selection of transformed cells, culturing those individualized cells through the usual stages of embryonic development through the rooted plantlet stage. Transgenic embryos and seeds are similarly regenerated. The resulting transgenic rooted shoots are thereafter planted in an appropriate plant growth medium such as soil.
The development or regeneration of plants containing the foreign, exogenous gene that encodes a protein of interest is well known in the art. Preferably, the regenerated plants are self-pollinated to provide homozygous transgenic plants. Otherwise, pollen obtained from the regenerated plants is crossed to seed-grown plants of agronomically important lines. Conversely, pollen from plants of these important lines is used to pollinate regenerated plants. A transgenic plant of the present invention containing a desired polypeptide is cultivated using methods well known to one skilled in the art.
There are a variety of methods for the regeneration of plants from plant tissue. The particular method of regeneration will depend on the starting plant tissue and the particular plant species to be regenerated.
Methods for transforming dicots, primarily by use of Agrobacterium tumefaciens and obtaining transgenic plants have been published for cotton (U.S. Pat. No. 5,004,863; U.S. Pat. No. 5,159,135; U.S. Pat. No. 5,518,908, all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety); soybean (U.S. Pat. No. 5,569,834; U.S. Pat. No. 5,416,011; McCabe et. al., Biotechnology 6:923 (1988); Christou et al., Plant Physiol. 87:671-674 (1988); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety); Brassica (U.S. Pat. No. 5,463,174, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); peanut (Cheng et al., Plant Cell Rep. 15:653-657 (1996), McKently et al., Plant Cell Rep. 14:699-703 (1995), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety); papaya; and pea (Grant et al., Plant Cell Rep. 15:254-258 (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Transformation of monocotyledons using electroporation, particle bombardment and Agrobacterium have also been reported. Transformation and plant regeneration have been achieved in asparagus (Bytebier et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 84:5354 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); barley (Wan and Lemaux, Plant Physiol 104:37 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); maize (Rhodes et al., Science 240:204 (1988); Gordon-Kamm et al., Plant Cell 2:603-618 (1990); Fromm et al., Bio/Technology 8:833 (1990); Koziel et al., Bio/Technology 11:194 (1993); Armstrong et al., Crop Science 35:550-557 (1995); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety); oat (Somers et al., Bio/Technology 10:1589 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); orchard grass (Horn et al., Plant Cell Rep. 7:469 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); rice (Toriyama et al., Theor Appl. Genet. 205:34 (1986); Part et al., Plant Mol. Biol. 32:1135-1148 (1996); Abedinia et al., Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 24:133-141 (1997); Zhang and Wu, Theor. Appl. Genet. 76:835 (1988); Zhang et al., Plant Cell Rep. 7:379 (1988); Battraw and Hall, Plant Sci. 86:191-202 (1992); Christou et al., Bio/Technology 9:957 (1991), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety); rye (De la Pena et al., Nature 325:274 (1987), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); sugarcane (Bower and Birch, Plant J. 2:409 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); tall fescue (Wang et al., Bio/Technology 10:691 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and wheat (Vasil et al., Bio/Technology 10:667 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,152, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference.)
Assays for gene expression based on the transient expression of cloned nucleic acid constructs have been developed by introducing the nucleic acid molecules into plant cells by polyethylene glycol treatment, electroporation, or particle bombardment (Marcotte et al., Nature 335:454-457 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Marcotte et al., Plant Cell 1:523-532 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; McCarty et al., Cell 66:895-905 (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Hattori et al., Genes Dev. 6:609-618 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Goff et al., EMBO J. 9:2517-2522 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Transient expression systems may be used to functionally dissect gene constructs (see generally, Mailga et al., Methods in Plant Molecular Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Press (1995)).
Any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be introduced into a plant cell in a permanent or transient manner in combination with other genetic elements such as vectors, promoters, enhancers etc. Further, any of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention may be introduced into a plant cell in a manner that allows for overexpression of the protein or fragment thereof encoded by the nucleic acid molecule.
Cosuppression is the reduction in expression levels, usually at the level of RNA, of a particular endogenous gene or gene family by the expression of a homologous sense construct that is capable of transcribing mRNA of the same strandedness as the transcript of the endogenous gene (Napoli et al., Plant Cell 2:279-289 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; van der Krol et al., Plant Cell 2:291-299 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Cosuppression may result from stable transformation with a single copy nucleic acid molecule that is homologous to a nucleic acid sequence found with the cell (Prolls and Meyer, Plant J. 2:465-475 (1992), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) or with multiple copies of a nucleic acid molecule that is homologous to a nucleic acid sequence found with the cell (Mittlesten et al., Mol. Gen. Genet. 244:325-330 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Genes, even though different, linked to homologous promoters may result in the cosuppression of the linked genes (Vaucheret, C. R. Acad. Sci. III 316:1471-1483 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
This technique has, for example, been applied to generate white flowers from red petunia and tomatoes that do not ripen on the vine. Up to 50% of petunia transformants that contained a sense copy of the glucoamylase (CHS) gene produced white flowers or floral sectors; this was as a result of the post-transcriptional loss of mRNA encoding CHS (Flavell, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 91:3490-3496 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); van Blokland et al., Plant J. 6:861-877 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Cosuppression may require the coordinate transcription of the transgene and the endogenous gene and can be reset by a developmental control mechanism (Jorgensen, Trends Biotechnol. 8:340-344 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Meins and Kunz, In: Gene Inactivation and Homologous Recombination in Plants, Paszkowski (ed.), pp. 335-348, Kluwer Academic, Netherlands (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
It is understood that one or more of the nucleic acids of the present invention may be introduced into a plant cell and transcribed using an appropriate promoter with such transcription resulting in the cosuppression of an endogenous methionine pathway protein.
Antisense approaches are a way of preventing or reducing gene function by targeting the genetic material (Mol et al., FEBS Lett. 268:427-430 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The objective of the antisense approach is to use a sequence complementary to the target gene to block its expression and create a mutant cell line or organism in which the level of a single chosen protein is selectively reduced or abolished. Antisense techniques have several advantages over other ‘reverse genetic’ approaches. The site of inactivation and its developmental effect can be manipulated by the choice of promoter for antisense genes or by the timing of external application or microinjection. Antisense can manipulate its specificity by selecting either unique regions of the target gene or regions where it shares homology to other related genes (Hiatt et al., In: Genetic Engineering, Setlow (ed.), Vol. 11, New York: Plenum 49-63 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The principle of regulation by antisense RNA is that RNA that is complementary to the target mRNA is introduced into cells, resulting in specific RNA:RNA duplexes being formed by base pairing between the antisense substrate and the target mRNA (Green et al., Annu. Rev. Biochem. 55:569-597 (1986), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Under one embodiment, the process involves the introduction and expression of an antisense gene sequence. Such a sequence is one in which part or all of the normal gene sequences are placed under a promoter in inverted orientation so that the ‘wrong’ or complementary strand is transcribed into a noncoding antisense RNA that hybridizes with the target mRNA and interferes with its expression (Takayama and Inouye, Crit. Rev. Biochem. Mol. Biol. 25:155-184 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). An antisense vector is constructed by standard procedures and introduced into cells by transformation, transfection, electroporation, microinjection, infection, etc. The type of transformation and choice of vector will determine whether expression is transient or stable. The promoter used for the antisense gene may influence the level, timing, tissue, specificity, or inducibility of the antisense inhibition.
It is understood that the activity of a methionine pathway protein in a plant cell may be reduced or depressed by growing a transformed plant cell containing a nucleic acid molecule whose non-transcribed strand encodes a methionine pathway protein or fragment thereof.
Antibodies have been expressed in plants (Hiatt et al., Nature 342:76-78 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Conrad and Fielder, Plant Mol. Biol. 26:1023-1030 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Cytoplamsic expression of a scFv (single-chain Fv antibodies) has been reported to delay infection by artichoke mottled crinkle virus. Transgenic plants that express antibodies directed against endogenous proteins may exhibit a physiological effect (Philips et al., EMBO J. 16:4489-4496 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Marion-Poll, Trends in Plant Science 2:447-448 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). For example, expressed anti-abscisic antibodies have been reported to result in a general perturbation of seed development (Philips et al., EMBO J. 16: 4489-4496 (1997)).
Antibodies that are catalytic may also be expressed in plants (abzymes). The principle behind abzymes is that since antibodies may be raised against many molecules, this recognition ability can be directed toward generating antibodies that bind transition states to force a chemical reaction forward (Persidas, Nature Biotechnology 15:1313-1315 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Baca et al., Ann. Rev. Biophys. Biomol. Struct. 26:461-493 (1997), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The catalytic abilities of abzymes may be enhanced by site directed mutagenesis. Examples of abzymes are, for example, set forth in U.S. Pat. No. 5,658,753; U.S. Pat. No. 5,632,990; U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,137; U.S. Pat. No. 5,602,015; U.S. Pat. No. 5,559,538; U.S. Pat. No. 5,576,174; U.S. Pat. No. 5,500,358; U.S. Pat. No. 5,318,897; U.S. Pat. No. 5,298,409; U.S. Pat. No. 5,258,289 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,194,585, all of which are herein incorporated in their entirety.
It is understood that any of the antibodies of the present invention may be expressed in plants and that such expression can result in a physiological effect. It is also understood that any of the expressed antibodies may be catalytic.
(b) Fungal Constructs and Fungal Transformants
The present invention also relates to a fungal recombinant vector comprising exogenous genetic material. The present invention also relates to a fungal cell comprising a fungal recombinant vector. The present invention also relates to methods for obtaining a recombinant fungal host cell comprising introducing into a fungal host cell exogenous genetic material.
Exogenous genetic material may be transferred into a fungal cell. In a preferred embodiment the exogenous genetic material includes a nucleic acid molecule of the present invention having a sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or complements thereof or fragments of either. The fungal recombinant vector may be any vector which can be conveniently subjected to recombinant DNA procedures. The choice of a vector will typically depend on the compatibility of the vector with the fungal host cell into which the vector is to be introduced. The vector may be a linear or a closed circular plasmid. The vector system may be a single vector or plasmid or two or more vectors or plasmids which together contain the total DNA to be introduced into the genome of the fungal host.
The fungal vector may be an autonomously replicating vector, i.e., a vector which exists as an extrachromosomal entity, the replication of which is independent of chromosomal replication, e.g., a plasmid, an extrachromosomal element, a minichromosome, or an artificial chromosome. The vector may contain any means for assuring self-replication. Alternatively, the vector may be one which, when introduced into the fungal cell, is integrated into the genome and replicated together with the chromosome(s) into which it has been integrated. For integration, the vector may rely on the nucleic acid sequence of the vector for stable integration of the vector into the genome by homologous or nonhomologous recombination. Alternatively, the vector may contain additional nucleic acid sequences for directing integration by homologous recombination into the genome of the fungal host. The additional nucleic acid sequences enable the vector to be integrated into the host cell genome at a precise location(s) in the chromosome(s). To increase the likelihood of integration at a precise location, there should be preferably two nucleic acid sequences which individually contain a sufficient number of nucleic acids, preferably 400 bp to 1500 bp, more preferably 800 bp to 1000 bp, which are highly homologous with the corresponding target sequence to enhance the probability of homologous recombination. These nucleic acid sequences may be any sequence that is homologous with a target sequence in the genome of the fungal host cell and, furthermore, may be non-encoding or encoding sequences.
For autonomous replication, the vector may further comprise an origin of replication enabling the vector to replicate autonomously in the host cell in question. Examples of origin of replications for use in a yeast host cell are the 2 micron origin of replication and the combination of CEN3 and ARS 1. Any origin of replication may be used which is compatible with the fungal host cell of choice.
The fungal vectors of the present invention preferably contain one or more selectable markers which permit easy selection of transformed cells. A selectable marker is a gene the product of which provides, for example biocide or viral resistance, resistance to heavy metals, prototrophy to auxotrophs and the like. The selectable marker may be selected from the group including, but not limited to, amdS (acetamidase), argB (ornithine carbamoyltransferase), bar (phosphinothricin acetyltransferase), hygB (hygromycin phosphotransferase), niaD (nitrate reductase), pyrG (orotidine-5′-phosphate decarboxylase) and sC (sulfate adenyltransferase) and trpC (anthranilate synthase). Preferred for use in an Aspergillus cell are the amdS and pyrG markers of Aspergillus nidulans or Aspergillus oryzae and the bar marker of Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Furthermore, selection may be accomplished by co-transformation, e.g., as described in WO 91/17243, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. A nucleic acid sequence of the present invention may be operably linked to a suitable promoter sequence. The promoter sequence is a nucleic acid sequence which is recognized by the fungal host cell for expression of the nucleic acid sequence. The promoter sequence contains transcription and translation control sequences which mediate the expression of the protein or fragment thereof.
A promoter may be any nucleic acid sequence which shows transcriptional activity in the fungal host cell of choice and may be obtained from genes encoding polypeptides either homologous or heterologous to the host cell. Examples of suitable promoters for directing the transcription of a nucleic acid construct of the invention in a filamentous fungal host are promoters obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus oryzae TAKA amylase, Rhizomucor miehei aspartic proteinase, Aspergillus niger neutral alpha-amylase, Aspergillus niger acid stable alpha-amylase, Aspergillus niger or Aspergillus awamori glucoamylase (glaA), Rhizomucor miehei lipase, Aspergillus oryzae alkaline protease, Aspergillus oryzae triose phosphate isomerase, Aspergillus nidulans acetamidase and hybrids thereof. In a yeast host, a useful promoter is the Saccharomyces cerevisiae enolase (eno-1) promoter. Particularly preferred promoters are the TAKA amylase, NA2-tpi (a hybrid of the promoters from the genes encoding Aspergillus niger neutral alpha-amylase and Aspergillus oryzae triose phosphate isomerase) and glaA promoters.
A protein or fragment thereof encoding nucleic acid molecule of the present invention may also be operably linked to a terminator sequence at its 3′ terminus. The terminator sequence may be native to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. Any terminator which is functional in the fungal host cell of choice may be used in the present invention, but particularly preferred terminators are obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus oryzae TAKA amylase, Aspergillus niger glucoamylase, Aspergillus nidulans anthranilate synthase, Aspergillus niger alpha-glucosidase and Saccharomyces cerevisiae enolase.
A protein or fragment thereof encoding nucleic acid molecule of the present invention may also be operably linked to a suitable leader sequence. A leader sequence is a nontranslated region of a mRNA which is important for translation by the fungal host. The leader sequence is operably linked to the 5′ terminus of the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof. The leader sequence may be native to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. Any leader sequence which is functional in the fungal host cell of choice may be used in the present invention, but particularly preferred leaders are obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus oryzae TAKA amylase and Aspergillus oryzae triose phosphate isomerase.
A polyadenylation sequence may also be operably linked to the 3′ terminus of the nucleic acid sequence of the present invention. The polyadenylation sequence is a sequence which when transcribed is recognized by the fungal host to add polyadenosine residues to transcribed mRNA. The polyadenylation sequence may be native to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. Any polyadenylation sequence which is functional in the fungal host of choice may be used in the present invention, but particularly preferred polyadenylation sequences are obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus oryzae TAKA amylase, Aspergillus niger glucoamylase, Aspergillus nidulans anthranilate synthase and Aspergillus niger alpha-glucosidase.
To avoid the necessity of disrupting the cell to obtain the protein or fragment thereof and to minimize the amount of possible degradation of the expressed protein or fragment thereof within the cell, it is preferred that expression of the protein or fragment thereof gives rise to a product secreted outside the cell. To this end, a protein or fragment thereof of the present invention may be linked to a signal peptide linked to the amino terminus of the protein or fragment thereof. A signal peptide is an amino acid sequence which permits the secretion of the protein or fragment thereof from the fungal host into the culture medium. The signal peptide may be native to the protein or fragment thereof of the invention or may be obtained from foreign sources. The 5′ end of the coding sequence of the nucleic acid sequence of the present invention may inherently contain a signal peptide coding region naturally linked in translation reading frame with the segment of the coding region which encodes the secreted protein or fragment thereof. Alternatively, the 5′ end of the coding sequence may contain a signal peptide coding region which is foreign to that portion of the coding sequence which encodes the secreted protein or fragment thereof. The foreign signal peptide may be required where the coding sequence does not normally contain a signal peptide coding region. Alternatively, the foreign signal peptide may simply replace the natural signal peptide to obtain enhanced secretion of the desired protein or fragment thereof. The foreign signal peptide coding region may be obtained from a glucoamylase or an amylase gene from an Aspergillus species, a lipase or proteinase gene from Rhizomucor miehei, the gene for the alpha-factor from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, or the calf preprochymosin gene. An effective signal peptide for fungal host cells is the Aspergillus oryzae TAKA amylase signal, Aspergillus niger neutral amylase signal, the Rhizomucor miehei aspartic proteinase signal, the Humicola lanuginosus cellulase signal, or the Rhizomucor miehei lipase signal. However, any signal peptide capable of permitting secretion of the protein or fragment thereof in a fungal host of choice may be used in the present invention.
A protein or fragment thereof encoding nucleic acid molecule of the present invention may also be linked to a propeptide coding region. A propeptide is an amino acid sequence found at the amino terminus of a proprotein or proenzyme. Cleavage of the propeptide from the proprotein yields a mature biochemically active protein. The resulting polypeptide is known as a propolypeptide or proenzyme (or a zymogen in some cases). Propolypeptides are generally inactive and can be converted to mature active polypeptides by catalytic or autocatalytic cleavage of the propeptide from the propolypeptide or proenzyme. The propeptide coding region may be native to the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. The foreign propeptide coding region may be obtained from the Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-factor gene or Myceliophthora thermophila laccase gene (WO 95/33836, the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
The procedures used to ligate the elements described above to construct the recombinant expression vector of the present invention are well known to one skilled in the art (see, for example, Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning, A Laboratory Manual, 2nd ed., Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., (1989)).
The present invention also relates to recombinant fungal host cells produced by the methods of the present invention which are advantageously used with the recombinant vector of the present invention. The cell is preferably transformed with a vector comprising a nucleic acid sequence of the invention followed by integration of the vector into the host chromosome. The choice of fungal host cells will to a large extent depend upon the gene encoding the protein or fragment thereof and its source. The fungal host cell may, for example, be a yeast cell or a filamentous fungal cell.
“Yeast” as used herein includes Ascosporogenous yeast (Endomycetales), Basidiosporogenous yeast and yeast belonging to the Fungi Imperfecti (Blastomycetes). The Ascosporogenous yeasts are divided into the families Spermophthoraceae and Saccharomycetaceae. The latter is comprised of four subfamilies, Schizosaccharomycoideae (for example, genus Schizosaccharomyces), Nadsonioideae, Lipomycoideae and Saccharomycoideae (for example, genera Pichia, Kluyveromyces and Saccharomyces). The Basidiosporogenous yeasts include the genera Leucosporidim, Rhodosporidium, Sporidiobolus, Filobasidium and Filobasidiella. Yeast belonging to the Fungi Imperfecti are divided into two families, Sporobolomycetaceae (for example, genera Sorobolomyces and Bullera) and Cryptococcaceae (for example, genus Candida). Since the classification of yeast may change in the future, for the purposes of this invention, yeast shall be defined as described in Biology and Activities of Yeast (Skinner et al., Soc. App. Bacteriol. Symposium Series No. 9, (1980), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). The biology of yeast and manipulation of yeast genetics are well known in the art (see, for example, Biochemistry and Genetics of Yeast, Bacil et al. (ed.), 2nd edition, 1987; The Yeasts, Rose and Harrison (eds.), 2nd ed., (1987); and The Molecular Biology of the Yeast Saccharomyces, Strathern et al. (eds.), (1981), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
“Fungi” as used herein includes the phyla Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota (as defined by Hawksworth et al., In: Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of The Fungi, 8th edition, 1995, CAB International, University Press, Cambridge, UK; the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) as well as the Oomycota (as cited in Hawksworth et al., In: Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of The Fungi, 8th edition, 1995, CAB International, University Press, Cambridge, UK) and all mitosporic fungi (Hawksworth et al., In: Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of The Fungi, 8th edition, 1995, CAB International, University Press, Cambridge, UK). Representative groups of Ascomycota include, for example, Neurospora, Eupenicillium (=Penicillium), Emericella (=Aspergillus), Eurotiun (=Aspergillus) and the true yeasts listed above. Examples of Basidiomycota include mushrooms, rusts and smuts. Representative groups of Chytridiomycota include, for example, Allomyces, Blastocladiella, Coelomomyces and aquatic fungi. Representative groups of Oomycota include, for example, Saprolegniomycetous aquatic fungi (water molds) such as Achlya. Examples of mitosporic fungi include Aspergillus, Penicilliun, Candida and Alternaria. Representative groups of Zygomycota include, for example, Rhizopus and Mucor. 
“Filamentous fungi” include all filamentous forms of the subdivision Eumycota and Oomycota (as defined by Hawksworth et al., In: Ainsworth and Bisby's Dictionary of The Fungi, 8th edition, 1995, CAB International, University Press, Cambridge, UK). The filamentous fungi are characterized by a vegetative mycelium composed of chitin, cellulose, glucan, chitosan, mannan and other complex polysaccharides. Vegetative growth is by hyphal elongation and carbon catabolism is obligately aerobic. In contrast, vegetative growth by yeasts such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae is by budding of a unicellular thallus and carbon catabolism may be fermentative.
In one embodiment, the fungal host cell is a yeast cell. In a preferred embodiment, the yeast host cell is a cell of the species of Candida, Kluyveromyces, Saccharomyces, Schizosaccharomyces, Pichia and Yarrowia. In a preferred embodiment, the yeast host cell is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell, a Saccharomyces carlsbergensis, Saccharomyces diastaticus cell, a Saccharomyces douglasii cell, a Saccharomyces kluyveri cell, a Saccharomyces norbensis cell, or a Saccharomyces oviformis cell. In another preferred embodiment, the yeast host cell is a Kluyveromyces lactis cell. In another preferred embodiment, the yeast host cell is a Yarrowia lipolytica cell.
In another embodiment, the fungal host cell is a filamentous fungal cell. In a preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a cell of the species of, but not limited to, Acremonium, Aspergillus, Fusarium, Humicola, Myceliophthora, Mucor, Neurospora, Penicillium, Thielavia, Tolypocladium and Trichoderma. In a preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is an Aspergillus cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is an Acremonium cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Fusarium cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Humicola cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Myceliophthora cell. In another even preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Mucor cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Neurospora cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Penicillium cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Thielavia cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Tolypocladiun cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Trichoderma cell. In a preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is an Aspergillus oryzae cell, an Aspergillus niger cell, an Aspergillus foetidus cell, or an Aspergillus japonicus cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Fusarium oxysporum cell or a Fusarium graminearum cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Humicola insolens cell or a Humicola lanuginosus cell. In another preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Myceliophthora thermophila cell. In a most preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Mucor miehei cell. In a most preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Neurospora crassa cell. In a most preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Penicillium purpurogenum cell. In another most preferred embodiment, the filamentous fungal host cell is a Thielavia terrestris cell. In another most preferred embodiment, the Trichoderma cell is a Trichoderma reesei cell, a Trichoderma viride cell, a Trichoderma longibrachiatum cell, a Trichoderma harzianum cell, or a Trichoderma koningii cell. In a preferred embodiment, the fungal host cell is selected from an A. nidulans cell, an A. niger cell, an A. oryzae cell and an A. sojae cell. In a further preferred embodiment, the fungal host cell is an A. nidulans cell.
The recombinant fungal host cells of the present invention may further comprise one or more sequences which encode one or more factors that are advantageous in the expression of the protein or fragment thereof, for example, an activator (e.g., a trans-acting factor), a chaperone and a processing protease. The nucleic acids encoding one or more of these factors are preferably not operably linked to the nucleic acid encoding the protein or fragment thereof. An activator is a protein which activates transcription of a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide (Kudla et al., EMBO 9:1355-1364 (1990); Jarai and Buxton, Current Genetics 26:2238-244 (1994); Verdier, Yeast 6:271-297 (1990), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). The nucleic acid sequence encoding an activator may be obtained from the genes encoding Saccharomyces cerevisiae heme activator protein 1 (hap1), Saccharomyces cerevisiae galactose metabolizing protein 4 (gal4) and Aspergillus nidulans ammonia regulation protein (areA). For further examples, see Verdier, Yeast 6:271-297 (1990); MacKenzie et al., Journal of Gen. Microbiol. 139:2295-2307 (1993), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). A chaperone is a protein which assists another protein in folding properly (Hartl et al., TIBS 19:20-25 (1994); Bergeron et al., TIBS 19:124-128 (1994); Demolder et al., J. Biotechnology 32:179-189 (1994); Craig, Science 260:1902-1903 (1993); Gething and Sambrook, Nature 355:33-45 (1992); Puig and Gilbert, J. Biol. Chem. 269:7764-7771 (1994); Wang and Tsou, FASEB Journal 7:1515-11157 (1993); Robinson et al., Bio/Technology 1:381-384 (1994), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). The nucleic acid sequence encoding a chaperone may be obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus oryzae protein disulphide isomerase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae calnexin, Saccharomyces cerevisiae BiP/GRP78 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hsp70. For further examples, see Gething and Sambrook, Nature 355:33-45 (1992); Hartl et al., TIBS 19:20-25 (1994). A processing protease is a protease that cleaves a propeptide to generate a mature biochemically active polypeptide (Enderlin and Ogrydziak, Yeast 10:67-79 (1994); Fuller et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 86:1434-1438 (1989); Julius et al., Cell 37:1075-1089 (1984); Julius et al., Cell 32:839-852 (1983), all of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety). The nucleic acid sequence encoding a processing protease may be obtained from the genes encoding Aspergillus niger Kex2, Saccharomyces cerevisiae dipeptidylaminopeptidase, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Kex2 and Yarrowia lipolytica dibasic processing endoprotease (xpr6). Any factor that is functional in the fungal host cell of choice may be used in the present invention.
Fungal cells may be transformed by a process involving protoplast formation, transformation of the protoplasts and regeneration of the cell wall in a manner known per se. Suitable procedures for transformation of Aspergillus host cells are described in EP 238 023 and Yelton et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 81:1470-1474 (1984), both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety. A suitable method of transforming Fusarium species is described by Malardier et al., Gene 78:147-156 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference. Yeast may be transformed using the procedures described by Becker and Guarente, In: Abelson and Simon, (eds.), Guide to Yeast Genetics and Molecular Biology, Methods Enzymol. Volume 194, pp 182-187, Academic Press, Inc., New York; Ito et al., J. Bacteriology 153:163 (1983); Hinnen et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 75:1920 (1978), all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The present invention also relates to methods of producing the protein or fragment thereof comprising culturing the recombinant fungal host cells under conditions conducive for expression of the protein or fragment thereof. The fungal cells of the present invention are cultivated in a nutrient medium suitable for production of the protein or fragment thereof using methods known in the art. For example, the cell may be cultivated by shake flask cultivation, small-scale or large-scale fermentation (including continuous, batch, fed-batch, or solid state fermentations) in laboratory or industrial fermentors performed in a suitable medium and under conditions allowing the protein or fragment thereof to be expressed and/or isolated. The cultivation takes place in a suitable nutrient medium comprising carbon and nitrogen sources and inorganic salts, using procedures known in the art (see, e.g., Bennett and LaSure (eds.), More Gene Manipulations in Fungi, Academic Press, CA, (1991), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Suitable media are available from commercial suppliers or may be prepared according to published compositions (e.g., in catalogues of the American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, Va.). If the protein or fragment thereof is secreted into the nutrient medium, a protein or fragment thereof can be recovered directly from the medium. If the protein or fragment thereof is not secreted, it is recovered from cell lysates.
The expressed protein or fragment thereof may be detected using methods known in the art that are specific for the particular protein or fragment. These detection methods may include the use of specific antibodies, formation of an enzyme product, or disappearance of an enzyme substrate. For example, if the protein or fragment thereof has enzymatic activity, an enzyme assay may be used. Alternatively, if polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies specific to the protein or fragment thereof are available, immunoassays may be employed using the antibodies to the protein or fragment thereof. The techniques of enzyme assay and immunoassay are well known to those skilled in the art.
The resulting protein or fragment thereof may be recovered by methods known in the arts. For example, the protein or fragment thereof may be recovered from the nutrient medium by conventional procedures including, but not limited to, centrifugation, filtration, extraction, spray-drying, evaporation, or precipitation. The recovered protein or fragment thereof may then be further purified by a variety of chromatographic procedures, e.g., ion exchange chromatography, gel filtration chromatography, affinity chromatography, or the like.
(c) Mammalian Constructs and Transformed Mammalian Cells
The present invention also relates to methods for obtaining a recombinant mammalian host cell, comprising introducing into a mammalian host cell exogenous genetic material. The present invention also relates to a mammalian cell comprising a mammalian recombinant vector. The present invention also relates to methods for obtaining a recombinant mammalian host cell, comprising introducing into a mammalian cell exogenous genetic material.
Mammalian cell lines available as hosts for expression are known in the art and include many immortalized cell lines available from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, Va.), such as HeLa cells, Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells, baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells and a number of other cell lines. Suitable promoters for mammalian cells are also known in the art and include viral promoters such as that from Simian Virus 40 (SV40) (Fiers et al., Nature 273:113 (1978), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), adenovirus (ADV) and bovine papilloma virus (BPV). Mammalian cells may also require terminator sequences and poly-A addition sequences. Enhancer sequences which increase expression may also be included and sequences which promote amplification of the gene may also be desirable (for example methotrexate resistance genes).
Vectors suitable for replication in mammalian cells may include viral replicons, or sequences which insure integration of the appropriate sequences encoding HCV epitopes into the host genome. For example, another vector used to express foreign DNA is vaccinia virus. In this case, for example, a nucleic acid molecule encoding a protein or fragment thereof is inserted into the vaccinia genome. Techniques for the insertion of foreign DNA into the vaccinia virus genome are known in the art and may utilize, for example, homologous recombination. Such heterologous DNA is generally inserted into a gene which is non-essential to the virus, for example, the thymidine kinase gene (tk), which also provides a selectable marker. Plasmid vectors that greatly facilitate the construction of recombinant viruses have been described (see, for example, Mackett et al., J Virol. 49:857 (1984); Chakrabarti et al., Mol. Cell. Biol. 5:3403 (1985); Moss, In: Gene Transfer Vectors For Mammalian Cells (Miller and Calos, eds., Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, N.Y., p. 10, (1987); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). Expression of the HCV polypeptide then occurs in cells or animals which are infected with the live recombinant vaccinia virus.
The sequence to be integrated into the mammalian sequence may be introduced into the primary host by any convenient means, which includes calcium precipitated DNA, spheroplast fusion, transformation, electroporation, biolistics, lipofection, microinjection, or other convenient means. Where an amplifiable gene is being employed, the amplifiable gene may serve as the selection marker for selecting hosts into which the amplifiable gene has been introduced. Alternatively, one may include with the amplifiable gene another marker, such as a drug resistance marker, e.g. neomycin resistance (G418 in mammalian cells), hygromycin in resistance etc., or an auxotrophy marker (HIS3, TRP1, LEU2, URA3, ADE2, LYS2, etc.) for use in yeast cells.
Depending upon the nature of the modification and associated targeting construct, various techniques may be employed for identifying targeted integration. Conveniently, the DNA may be digested with one or more restriction enzymes and the fragments probed with an appropriate DNA fragment which will identify the properly sized restriction fragment associated with integration.
One may use different promoter sequences, enhancer sequences, or other sequence which will allow for enhanced levels of expression in the expression host. Thus, one may combine an enhancer from one source, a promoter region from another source, a 5′-noncoding region upstream from the initiation methionine from the same or different source as the other sequences and the like. One may provide for an intron in the non-coding region with appropriate splice sites or for an alternative 3′-untranslated sequence or polyadenylation site. Depending upon the particular purpose of the modification, any of these sequences may be introduced, as desired.
Where selection is intended, the sequence to be integrated will have with it a marker gene, which allows for selection. The marker gene may conveniently be downstream from the target gene and may include resistance to a cytotoxic agent, e.g. antibiotics, heavy metals, or the like, resistance or susceptibility to HAT, gancyclovir, etc., complementation to an auxotrophic host, particularly by using an auxotrophic yeast as the host for the subject manipulations, or the like. The marker gene may also be on a separate DNA molecule, particularly with primary mammalian cells. Alternatively, one may screen the various transformants, due to the high efficiency of recombination in yeast, by using hybridization analysis, PCR, sequencing, or the like.
For homologous recombination, constructs can be prepared where the amplifiable gene will be flanked, normally on both sides with DNA homologous with the DNA of the target region. Depending upon the nature of the integrating DNA and the purpose of the integration, the homologous DNA will generally be within 100 kb, usually 50 kb, preferably about 25 kb, of the transcribed region of the target gene, more preferably within 2 kb of the target gene. Where modeling of the gene is intended, homology will usually be present proximal to the site of the mutation. The homologous DNA may include the 5′-upstream region outside of the transcriptional regulatory region or comprising any enhancer sequences, transcriptional initiation sequences, adjacent sequences, or the like. The homologous region may include a portion of the coding region, where the coding region may be comprised only of an open reading frame or combination of exons and introns. The homologous region may comprise all or a portion of an intron, where all or a portion of one or more exons may also be present. Alternatively, the homologous region may comprise the 3′-region, so as to comprise all or a portion of the transcriptional termination region, or the region 3′ of this region. The homologous regions may extend over all or a portion of the target gene or be outside the target gene comprising all or a portion of the transcriptional regulatory regions and/or the structural gene.
The integrating constructs may be prepared in accordance with conventional ways, where sequences may be synthesized, isolated from natural sources, manipulated, cloned, ligated, subjected to in vitro mutagenesis, primer repair, or the like. At various stages, the joined sequences may be cloned and analyzed by restriction analysis, sequencing, or the like. Usually during the preparation of a construct where various fragments are joined, the fragments, intermediate constructs and constructs will be carried on a cloning vector comprising a replication system functional in a prokaryotic host, e.g., E. coli and a marker for selection, e.g., biocide resistance, complementation to an auxotrophic host, etc. Other functional sequences may also be present, such as polylinkers, for ease of introduction and excision of the construct or portions thereof, or the like. A large number of cloning vectors are available such as pBR322, the pUC series, etc. These constructs may then be used for integration into the primary mammalian host.
In the case of the primary mammalian host, a replicating vector may be used. Usually, such vector will have a viral replication system, such as SV40, bovine papilloma virus, adenovirus, or the like. The linear DNA sequence vector may also have a selectable marker for identifying transfected cells. Selectable markers include the neo gene, allowing for selection with G418, the herpes tk gene for selection with HAT medium, the gpt gene with mycophenolic acid, complementation of an auxotrophic host, etc.
The vector may or may not be capable of stable maintenance in the host. Where the vector is capable of stable maintenance, the cells will be screened for homologous integration of the vector into the genome of the host, where various techniques for curing the cells may be employed. Where the vector is not capable of stable maintenance, for example, where a temperature sensitive replication system is employed, one may change the temperature from the permissive temperature to the non-permissive temperature, so that the cells may be cured of the vector. In this case, only those cells having integration of the construct comprising the amplifiable gene and, when present, the selectable marker, will be able to survive selection.
Where a selectable marker is present, one may select for the presence of the targeting construct by means of the selectable marker. Where the selectable marker is not present, one may select for the presence of the construct by the amplifiable gene. For the neo gene or the herpes tk gene, one could employ a medium for growth of the transformants of about 0.1-1 mg/ml of G418 or may use HAT medium, respectively. Where DHFR is the amplifiable gene, the selective medium may include from about 0.01-0.5 μM of methotrexate or be deficient in glycine-hypoxanthine-thymidine and have dialysed serum (GHT media).
The DNA can be introduced into the expression host by a variety of techniques that include calcium phosphate/DNA co-precipitates, microinjection of DNA into the nucleus, electroporation, yeast protoplast fusion with intact cells, transfection, polycations, e.g., polybrene, polyornithine, etc., or the like. The DNA may be single or double stranded DNA, linear or circular. The various techniques for transforming mammalian cells are well known (see Keown et al., Methods Enzymol. (1989); Keown et al., Methods Enzymol. 185:527-537 (1990); Mansour et al., Nature 336:348-352, (1988); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
(d) Insect Constructs and Transformed Insect Cells
The present invention also relates to an insect recombinant vectors comprising exogenous genetic material. The present invention also relates to an insect cell comprising an insect recombinant vector. The present invention also relates to methods for obtaining a recombinant insect host cell, comprising introducing into an insect cell exogenous genetic material.
The insect recombinant vector may be any vector which can be conveniently subjected to recombinant DNA procedures and can bring about the expression of the nucleic acid sequence. The choice of a vector will typically depend on the compatibility of the vector with the insect host cell into which the vector is to be introduced. The vector may be a linear or a closed circular plasmid. The vector system may be a single vector or plasmid or two or more vectors or plasmids which together contain the total DNA to be introduced into the genome of the insect host. In addition, the insect vector may be an expression vector. Nucleic acid molecules can be suitably inserted into a replication vector for expression in the insect cell under a suitable promoter for insect cells. Many vectors are available for this purpose and selection of the appropriate vector will depend mainly on the size of the nucleic acid molecule to be inserted into the vector and the particular host cell to be transformed with the vector. Each vector contains various components depending on its function (amplification of DNA or expression of DNA) and the particular host cell with which it is compatible. The vector components for insect cell transformation generally include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: a signal sequence, origin of replication, one or more marker genes and an inducible promoter.
The insect vector may be an autonomously replicating vector, i.e., a vector which exists as an extrachromosomal entity, the replication of which is independent of chromosomal replication, e.g., a plasmid, an extrachromosomal element, a minichromosome, or an artificial chromosome. The vector may contain any means for assuring self-replication. Alternatively, the vector may be one which, when introduced into the insect cell, is integrated into the genome and replicated together with the chromosome(s) into which it has been integrated. For integration, the vector may rely on the nucleic acid sequence of the vector for stable integration of the vector into the genome by homologous or nonhomologous recombination. Alternatively, the vector may contain additional nucleic acid sequences for directing integration by homologous recombination into the genome of the insect host. The additional nucleic acid sequences enable the vector to be integrated into the host cell genome at a precise location(s) in the chromosome(s). To increase the likelihood of integration at a precise location, there should be preferably two nucleic acid sequences which individually contain a sufficient number of nucleic acids, preferably 400 bp to 1500 bp, more preferably 800 bp to 1000 bp, which are highly homologous with the corresponding target sequence to enhance the probability of homologous recombination. These nucleic acid sequences may be any sequence that is homologous with a target sequence in the genome of the insect host cell and, furthermore, may be non-encoding or encoding sequences.
Baculovirus expression vectors (BEVs) have become important tools for the expression of foreign genes, both for basic research and for the production of proteins with direct clinical applications in human and veterinary medicine (Doerfler, Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 131:51-68 (1968); Luckow and Summers, Bio/Technology 6:47-55 (1988a); Miller, Annual Review of Microbiol. 42:177-199 (1988); Summers, Curr. Comm. Molecular Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y. (1988); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety). BEVs are recombinant insect viruses in which the coding sequence for a chosen foreign gene has been inserted behind a baculovirus promoter in place of the viral gene, e.g., polyhedrin (Smith and Summers, U.S. Pat. No. 4,745,051, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference).
The use of baculovirus vectors relies upon the host cells being derived from Lepidopteran insects such as Spodoptera frugiperda or Trichoplusia ni. The preferred Spodoptera frugiperda cell line is the cell line Sf9. The Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cell line was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, Va.) and is assigned accession number ATCC CRL 1711 (Summers and Smith, A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus Vectors and Insect Cell Culture Procedures, Texas Ag. Exper. Station Bulletin No. 1555 (1988), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Other insect cell systems, such as the silkworm B. mori may also be used.
The proteins expressed by the BEVs are, therefore, synthesized, modified and transported in host cells derived from Lepidopteran insects. Most of the genes that have been inserted and produced in the baculovirus expression vector system have been derived from vertebrate species. Other baculovirus genes in addition to the polyhedrin promoter may be employed to advantage in a baculovirus expression system. These include immediate-early (alpha), delayed-early (β), late (γ), or very late (delta), according to the phase of the viral infection during which they are expressed. The expression of these genes occurs sequentially, probably as the result of a “cascade” mechanism of transcriptional regulation. (Guarino and Summers, J. Virol. 57:563-571 (1986); Guarino and Summers, J. Virol. 61:2091-2099 (1987); Guarino and Summers, Virol. 162:444-451 (1988); all of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Insect recombinant vectors are useful as intermediates for the infection or transformation of insect cell systems. For example, an insect recombinant vector containing a nucleic acid molecule encoding a baculovirus transcriptional promoter followed downstream by an insect signal DNA sequence is capable of directing the secretion of the desired biologically active protein from the insect cell. The vector may utilize a baculovirus transcriptional promoter region derived from any of the over 500 baculoviruses generally infecting insects, such as for example the Orders Lepidoptera, Diptera, Orthoptera, Coleoptera and Hymenoptera, including for example but not limited to the viral DNAs of Autographa californica MNPV, Bombyx mori NPV, Trichoplusia ni MNPV, Rachiplusia ou MNPV or Galleria mellonella MNPV, wherein said baculovirus transcriptional promoter is a baculovirus immediate-early gene IEI or IEN promoter; an immediate-early gene in combination with a baculovirus delayed-early gene promoter region selected from the group consisting of 39K and a HindIII-k fragment delayed-early gene; or a baculovirus late gene promoter. The immediate-early or delayed-early promoters can be enhanced with transcriptional enhancer elements. The insect signal DNA sequence may code for a signal peptide of a Lepidopteran adipokinetic hormone precursor or a signal peptide of the Manduca sexta adipokinetic hormone precursor (Summers, U.S. Pat. No. 5,155,037; the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Other insect signal DNA sequences include a signal peptide of the Orthoptera Schistocerca gregaria locust adipokinetic hormone precurser and the Drosophila melanogaster cuticle genes CP1, CP2, CP3 or CP4 or for an insect signal peptide having substantially a similar chemical composition and function (Summers, U.S. Pat. No. 5,155,037).
Insect cells are distinctly different from animal cells. Insects have a unique life cycle and have distinct cellular properties such as the lack of intracellular plasminogen activators in which are present in vertebrate cells. Another difference is the high expression levels of protein products ranging from 1 to greater than 500 mg/liter and the ease at which cDNA can be cloned into cells (Frasier, In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 25:225 (1989); Summers and Smith, In: A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus Vectors and Insect Cell Culture Procedures, Texas Ag. Exper. Station Bulletin No. 1555 (1988), both of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety).
Recombinant protein expression in insect cells is achieved by viral infection or stable transformation. For viral infection, the desired gene is cloned into baculovirus at the site of the wild-type polyhedron gene (Webb and Summers, Technique 2:173 (1990); Bishop and Posse, Adv. Gene Technol. 1:55 (1990); both of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety). The polyhedron gene is a component of a protein coat in occlusions which encapsulate virus particles. Deletion or insertion in the polyhedron gene results the failure to form occlusion bodies. Occlusion negative viruses are morphologically different from occlusion positive viruses and enable one skilled in the art to identify and purify recombinant viruses.
The vectors of present invention preferably contain one or more selectable markers which permit easy selection of transformed cells. A selectable marker is a gene the product of which provides, for example biocide or viral resistance, resistance to heavy metals, prototrophy to auxotrophs and the like. Selection may be accomplished by co-transformation, e.g., as described in WO 91/17243, a nucleic acid sequence of the present invention may be operably linked to a suitable promoter sequence. The promoter sequence is a nucleic acid sequence which is recognized by the insect host cell for expression of the nucleic acid sequence. The promoter sequence contains transcription and translation control sequences which mediate the expression of the protein or fragment thereof. The promoter may be any nucleic acid sequence which shows transcriptional activity in the insect host cell of choice and may be obtained from genes encoding polypeptides either homologous or heterologous to the host cell.
For example, a nucleic acid molecule encoding a protein or fragment thereof may also be operably linked to a suitable leader sequence. A leader sequence is a nontranslated region of a mRNA which is important for translation by the fungal host. The leader sequence is operably linked to the 5′ terminus of the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof. The leader sequence may be native to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. Any leader sequence which is functional in the insect host cell of choice may be used in the present invention.
A polyadenylation sequence may also be operably linked to the 3′ terminus of the nucleic acid sequence of the present invention. The polyadenylation sequence is a sequence which when transcribed is recognized by the insect host to add polyadenosine residues to transcribed mRNA. The polyadenylation sequence may be native to the nucleic acid sequence encoding the protein or fragment thereof or may be obtained from foreign sources. Any polyadenylation sequence which is functional in the fungal host of choice may be used in the present invention.
To avoid the necessity of disrupting the cell to obtain the protein or fragment thereof and to minimize the amount of possible degradation of the expressed polypeptide within the cell, it is preferred that expression of the polypeptide gene gives rise to a product secreted outside the cell. To this end, the protein or fragment thereof of the present invention may be linked to a signal peptide linked to the amino terminus of the protein or fragment thereof. A signal peptide is an amino acid sequence which permits the secretion of the protein or fragment thereof from the insect host into the culture medium. The signal peptide may be native to the protein or fragment thereof of the invention or may be obtained from foreign sources. The 5′ end of the coding sequence of the nucleic acid sequence of the present invention may inherently contain a signal peptide coding region naturally linked in translation reading frame with the segment of the coding region which encodes the secreted protein or fragment thereof.
At present, a mode of achieving secretion of a foreign gene product in insect cells is by way of the foreign gene's native signal peptide. Because the foreign genes are usually from non-insect organisms, their signal sequences may be poorly recognized by insect cells and hence, levels of expression may be suboptimal. However, the efficiency of expression of foreign gene products seems to depend primarily on the characteristics of the foreign protein. On average, nuclear localized or non-structural proteins are most highly expressed, secreted proteins are intermediate and integral membrane proteins are the least expressed. One factor generally affecting the efficiency of the production of foreign gene products in a heterologous host system is the presence of native signal sequences (also termed presequences, targeting signals, or leader sequences) associated with the foreign gene. The signal sequence is generally coded by a DNA sequence immediately following (5′ to 3′) the translation start site of the desired foreign gene.
The expression dependence on the type of signal sequence associated with a gene product can be represented by the following example: If a foreign gene is inserted at a site downstream from the translational start site of the baculovirus polyhedrin gene so as to produce a fusion protein (containing the N-terminus of the polyhedrin structural gene), the fused gene is highly expressed. But less expression is achieved when a foreign gene is inserted in a baculovirus expression vector immediately following the transcriptional start site and totally replacing the polyhedrin structural gene.
Insertions into the region −50 to −1 significantly alter (reduce) steady state transcription which, in turn, reduces translation of the foreign gene product. Use of the pVL941 vector optimizes transcription of foreign genes to the level of the polyhedrin gene transcription. Even though the transcription of a foreign gene may be optimal, optimal translation may vary because of several factors involving processing: signal peptide recognition, mRNA and ribosome binding, glycosylation, disulfide bond formation, sugar processing, oligomerization, for example.
The properties of the insect signal peptide are expected to be more optimal for the efficiency of the translation process in insect cells than those from vertebrate proteins. This phenomenon can generally be explained by the fact that proteins secreted from cells are synthesized as precursor molecules containing hydrophobic N-terminal signal peptides. The signal peptides direct transport of the select protein to its target membrane and are then cleaved by a peptidase on the membrane, such as the endoplasmic reticulum, when the protein passes through it.
Another exemplary insect signal sequence is the sequence encoding for Drosophila cuticle proteins such as CP1, CP2, CP3 or CP4 (Summers, U.S. Pat. No. 5,278,050; the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Most of a 9 kb region of the Drosophila genome containing genes for the cuticle proteins has been sequenced. Four of the five cuticle genes contains a signal peptide coding sequence interrupted by a short intervening sequence (about 60 base pairs) at a conserved site. Conserved sequences occur in the 5′ mRNA untranslated region, in the adjacent 35 base pairs of upstream flanking sequence and at −200 base pairs from the mRNA start position in each of the cuticle genes.
Standard methods of insect cell culture, cotransfection and preparation of plasmids are set forth in Summers and Smith (Summers and Smith, A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus Vectors and Insect Cell Culture Procedures, Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin No. 1555, Texas A&M University (1987)). Procedures for the cultivation of viruses and cells are described in Volkman and Summers, J. Virol 19:820-832 (1975) and Volkman et al., J. Virol 19:820-832 (1976); both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
(e) Bacterial Constructs and Transformed Bacterial Cells
The present invention also relates to a bacterial recombinant vector comprising exogenous genetic material. The present invention also relates to a bacteria cell comprising a bacterial recombinant vector. The present invention also relates to methods for obtaining a recombinant bacteria host cell, comprising introducing into a bacterial host cell exogenous genetic material.
The bacterial recombinant vector may be any vector which can be conveniently subjected to recombinant DNA procedures. The choice of a vector will typically depend on the compatibility of the vector with the bacterial host cell into which the vector is to be introduced. The vector may be a linear or a closed circular plasmid. The vector system may be a single vector or plasmid or two or more vectors or plasmids which together contain the total DNA to be introduced into the genome of the bacterial host. In addition, the bacterial vector may be an expression vector. Nucleic acid molecules encoding protein homologues or fragments thereof can, for example, be suitably inserted into a replicable vector for expression in the bacterium under the control of a suitable promoter for bacteria. Many vectors are available for this purpose and selection of the appropriate vector will depend mainly on the size of the nucleic acid to be inserted into the vector and the particular host cell to be transformed with the vector. Each vector contains various components depending on its function (amplification of DNA or expression of DNA) and the particular host cell with which it is compatible. The vector components for bacterial transformation generally include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following: a signal sequence, an origin of replication, one or more marker genes and an inducible promoter.
In general, plasmid vectors containing replicon and control sequences that are derived from species compatible with the host cell are used in connection with bacterial hosts. The vector ordinarily carries a replication site, as well as marking sequences that are capable of providing phenotypic selection in transformed cells. For example, E. coli is typically transformed using pBR322, a plasmid derived from an E. coli species (see, e.g., Bolivar et al., Gene 2:95 (1977); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). pBR322 contains genes for ampicillin and tetracycline resistance and thus provides easy means for identifying transformed cells. The pBR322 plasmid, or other microbial plasmid or phage, also generally contains, or is modified to contain, promoters that can be used by the microbial organism for expression of the selectable marker genes.
Nucleic acid molecules encoding protein or fragments thereof may be expressed not only directly, but also as a fusion with another polypeptide, preferably a signal sequence or other polypeptide having a specific cleavage site at the N-terminus of the mature polypeptide. In general, the signal sequence may be a component of the vector, or it may be a part of the polypeptide DNA that is inserted into the vector. The heterologous signal sequence selected should be one that is recognized and processed (i.e., cleaved by a signal peptidase) by the host cell. For bacterial host cells that do not recognize and process the native polypeptide signal sequence, the signal sequence is substituted by a bacterial signal sequence selected, for example, from the group consisting of the alkaline phosphatase, penicillinase, lpp, or heat-stable enterotoxin II leaders.
Both expression and cloning vectors contain a nucleic acid sequence that enables the vector to replicate in one or more selected host cells. Generally, in cloning vectors this sequence is one that enables the vector to replicate independently of the host chromosomal DNA and includes origins of replication or autonomously replicating sequences. Such sequences are well known for a variety of bacteria. The origin of replication from the plasmid pBR322 is suitable for most Gram-negative bacteria.
Expression and cloning vectors also generally contain a selection gene, also termed a selectable marker. This gene encodes a protein necessary for the survival or growth of transformed host cells grown in a selective culture medium. Host cells not transformed with the vector containing the selection gene will not survive in the culture medium. Typical selection genes encode proteins that (a) confer resistance to antibiotics or other toxins, e.g., ampicillin, neomycin, methotrexate, or tetracycline, (b) complement auxotrophic deficiencies, or (c) supply critical nutrients not available from complex media, e.g., the gene encoding D-alanine racemase for Bacilli. One example of a selection scheme utilizes a drug to arrest growth of a host cell. Those cells that are successfully transformed with a heterologous protein homologue or fragment thereof produce a protein conferring drug resistance and thus survive the selection regimen.
The expression vector for producing a protein or fragment thereof can also contains an inducible promoter that is recognized by the host bacterial organism and is operably linked to the nucleic acid encoding, for example, the nucleic acid molecule encoding the protein homologue or fragment thereof of interest. Inducible promoters suitable for use with bacterial hosts include the β-lactamase and lactose promoter systems (Chang et al., Nature 275:615 (1978); Goeddel et al., Nature 281:544 (1979); both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety), the arabinose promoter system (Guzman et al., J. Bacteriol. 174:7716-7728 (1992); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference), alkaline phosphatase, a tryptophan (trp) promoter system (Goeddel, Nucleic Acids Res. 8:4057 (1980); EP 36,776; both of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety) and hybrid promoters such as the tac promoter (deBoer et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) 80:21-25 (1983); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). However, other known bacterial inducible promoters are suitable (Siebenlist et al., Cell 20:269 (1980); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
Promoters for use in bacterial systems also generally contain a Shine-Dalgarno (S.D.) sequence operably linked to the DNA encoding the polypeptide of interest. The promoter can be removed from the bacterial source DNA by restriction enzyme digestion and inserted into the vector containing the desired DNA.
Construction of suitable vectors containing one or more of the above-listed components employs standard ligation techniques. Isolated plasmids or DNA fragments are cleaved, tailored and re-ligated in the form desired to generate the plasmids required. Examples of available bacterial expression vectors include, but are not limited to, the multifunctional E. coli cloning and expression vectors such as BluescriptTM (Stratagene, La Jolla, Calif.), in which, for example, encoding an A. nidulans protein homologue or fragment thereof homologue, may be ligated into the vector in frame with sequences for the amino-terminal Met and the subsequent 7 residues of β-galactosidase so that a hybrid protein is produced; pIN vectors (Van Heeke and Schuster, J. Biol. Chem. 264:5503-5509 (1989), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference); and the like. pGEX vectors (Promega, Madison Wis. U.S.A.) may also be used to express foreign polypeptides as fusion proteins with glutathione S-transferase (GST). In general, such fusion proteins are soluble and can easily be purified from lysed cells by adsorption to glutathione-agarose beads followed by elution in the presence of free glutathione. Proteins made in such systems are designed to include heparin, thrombin or factor XA protease cleavage sites so that the cloned polypeptide of interest can be released from the GST moiety at will.
Suitable host bacteria for a bacterial vector include archaebacteria and eubacteria, especially eubacteria and most preferably Enterobacteriaceae. Examples of useful bacteria include Escherichia, Enterobacter, Azotobacter, Erwinia, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Proteus, Salmonella, Serratia, Shigella, Rhizobia, Vitreoscilla and Paracoccus. Suitable E. coli hosts include E. coli W3110 (American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) 27,325, Manassas, Va. U.S.A.), E. coli 294 (ATCC 31,446), E. coli B and E. coli X1776 (ATCC 31,537). These examples are illustrative rather than limiting. Mutant cells of any of the above-mentioned bacteria may also be employed. It is, of course, necessary to select the appropriate bacteria taking into consideration replicability of the replicon in the cells of a bacterium. For example, E. coli, Serratia, or Salmonella species can be suitably used as the host when well known plasmids such as pBR322, pBR325, pACYC177, or pKN410 are used to supply the replicon. E. coli strain W3110 is a preferred host or parent host because it is a common host strain for recombinant DNA product fermentations. Preferably, the host cell should secrete minimal amounts of proteolytic enzymes.
Host cells are transfected and preferably transformed with the above-described vectors and cultured in conventional nutrient media modified as appropriate for inducing promoters, selecting transformants, or amplifying the genes encoding the desired sequences.
Numerous methods of transfection are known to the ordinarily skilled artisan, for example, calcium phosphate and electroporation. Depending on the host cell used, transformation is done using standard techniques appropriate to such cells. The calcium treatment employing calcium chloride, as described in section 1.82 of Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, (1989), is generally used for bacterial cells that contain substantial cell-wall barriers. Another method for transformation employs polyethylene glycol/DMSO, as described in Chung and Miller (Chung and Miller, Nucleic Acids Res. 16:3580 (1988); the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). Yet another method is the use of the technique termed electroporation.
Bacterial cells used to produce the polypeptide of interest for purposes of this invention are cultured in suitable media in which the promoters for the nucleic acid encoding the heterologous polypeptide can be artificially induced as described generally, e.g., in Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, (1989). Examples of suitable media are given in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,304,472 and 5,342,763; both of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
In addition to the above discussed procedures, practitioners are familiar with the standard resource materials which describe specific conditions and procedures for the construction, manipulation and isolation of macromolecules (e.g., DNA molecules, plasmids, etc.), generation of recombinant organisms and the screening and isolating of clones, (see for example, Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press (1989); Mailga et al., Methods in Plant Molecular Biology, Cold Spring Harbor Press (1995), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference; Birren et al., Genome Analysis: Analyzing DNA, 1, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference).
(f) Computer Readable Media
The nucleotide sequence provided in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof, or complement thereof, or a nucleotide sequence at least 90% identical, preferably 95%, identical even more preferably 99% or 100% identical to the sequence provided in SEQ ID NO: 1 through SEQ ID NO: 3204 or fragment thereof, or complement thereof, can be “provided” in a variety of mediums to facilitate use. Such a medium can also provide a subset thereof in a form that allows a skilled artisan to examine the sequences.
A preferred subset of nucleotide sequences are those nucleic acid sequences that encode a maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cytsathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either.
A further preferred subset of nucleic acid sequences is where the subset of sequences is two proteins or fragments thereof, more preferably three proteins or fragments thereof and even more preferable four proteins or fragments thereof, these nucleic acid sequences are selected from the group that comprises a maize or soybean methionine adenosyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate kinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean cystathionine β-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or soybean 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate-homocysteine-S-methyltransferase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean adenosylhomocysteinase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cystathionine β-synthase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either, a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean cytsathionine γ-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either and a nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize or a soybean O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase enzyme or complement thereof or fragment of either.
In one application of this embodiment, a nucleotide sequence of the present invention can be recorded on computer readable media. As used herein, “computer readable media” refers to any medium that can be read and accessed directly by a computer. Such media include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage media, such as floppy discs, hard disc, storage medium and magnetic tape: optical storage media such as CD-ROM; electrical storage media such as RAM and ROM; and hybrids of these categories such as magnetic/optical storage media. A skilled artisan can readily appreciate how any of the presently known computer readable mediums can be used to create a manufacture comprising computer readable medium having recorded thereon a nucleotide sequence of the present invention.
As used herein, “recorded” refers to a process for storing information on computer readable medium. A skilled artisan can readily adopt any of the presently known methods for recording information on computer readable medium to generate media comprising the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention. A variety of data storage structures are available to a skilled artisan for creating a computer readable medium having recorded thereon a nucleotide sequence of the present invention. The choice of the data storage structure will generally be based on the means chosen to access the stored information. In addition, a variety of data processor programs and formats can be used to store the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention on computer readable medium. The sequence information can be represented in a word processing text file, formatted in commercially-available software such as WordPerfect and Microsoft Word, or represented in the form of an ASCII file, stored in a database application, such as DB2, Sybase, Oracle, or the like. A skilled artisan can readily adapt any number of data processor structuring formats (e.g. text file or database) in order to obtain computer readable medium having recorded thereon the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention.
By providing one or more of nucleotide sequences of the present invention, a skilled artisan can routinely access the sequence information for a variety of purposes. Computer software is publicly available which allows a skilled artisan to access sequence information provided in a computer readable medium. The examples which follow demonstrate how software which implements the BLAST (Altschul et al., J. Mol. Biol. 215:403-410 (1990), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) and BLAZE (Brutlag et al., Comp. Chem. 17:203-207 (1993), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference) search algorithms on a Sybase system can be used to identify open reading frames (ORFs) within the genome that contain homology to ORFs or proteins from other organisms. Such ORFs are protein-encoding fragments within the sequences of the present invention and are useful in producing commercially important proteins such as enzymes used in amino acid biosynthesis, metabolism, transcription, translation, RNA processing, nucleic acid and a protein degradation, protein modification and DNA replication, restriction, modification, recombination and repair.
The present invention further provides systems, particularly computer-based systems, which contain the sequence information described herein. Such systems are designed to identify commercially important fragments of the nucleic acid molecule of the present invention. As used herein, “a computer-based system” refers to the hardware means, software means and data storage means used to analyze the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention. The minimum hardware means of the computer-based systems of the present invention comprises a central processing unit (CPU), input means, output means and data storage means. A skilled artisan can readily appreciate that any one of the currently available computer-based system are suitable for use in the present invention.
As indicated above, the computer-based systems of the present invention comprise a data storage means having stored therein a nucleotide sequence of the present invention and the necessary hardware means and software means for supporting and implementing a search means. As used herein, “data storage means” refers to memory that can store nucleotide sequence information of the present invention, or a memory access means which can access manufactures having recorded thereon the nucleotide sequence information of the present invention. As used herein, “search means” refers to one or more programs which are implemented on the computer-based system to compare a target sequence or target structural motif with the sequence information stored within the data storage means. Search means are used to identify fragments or regions of the sequence of the present invention that match a particular target sequence or target motif. A variety of known algorithms are disclosed publicly and a variety of commercially available software for conducting search means are available can be used in the computer-based systems of the present invention. Examples of such software include, but are not limited to, MacPattern (EMBL), BLASTIN and BLASTIX (NCBIA). One of the available algorithms or implementing software packages for conducting homology searches can be adapted for use in the present computer-based systems.
The most preferred sequence length of a target sequence is from about 10 to 100 amino acids or from about 30 to 300 nucleotide residues. However, it is well recognized that during searches for commercially important fragments of the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention, such as sequence fragments involved in gene expression and protein processing, may be of shorter length.
As used herein, “a target structural motif,” or “target motif,” refers to any rationally selected sequence or combination of sequences in which the sequences the sequence(s) are chosen based on a three-dimensional configuration which is formed upon the folding of the target motif. There are a variety of target motifs known in the art. Protein target motifs include, but are not limited to, enzymatic active sites and signal sequences. Nucleic acid target motifs include, but are not limited to, promoter sequences, cis elements, hairpin structures and inducible expression elements (protein binding sequences).
Thus, the present invention further provides an input means for receiving a target sequence, a data storage means for storing the target sequences of the present invention sequence identified using a search means as described above and an output means for outputting the identified homologous sequences. A variety of structural formats for the input and output means can be used to input and output information in the computer-based systems of the present invention. A preferred format for an output means ranks fragments of the sequence of the present invention by varying degrees of homology to the target sequence or target motif. Such presentation provides a skilled artisan with a ranking of sequences which contain various amounts of the target sequence or target motif and identifies the degree of homology contained in the identified fragment.
A variety of comparing means can be used to compare a target sequence or target motif with the data storage means to identify sequence fragments sequence of the present invention. For example, implementing software which implement the BLAST and BLAZE algorithms (Altschul et al., J. Mol. Biol. 215:403-410 (1990)) can be used to identify open frames within the nucleic acid molecules of the present invention. A skilled artisan can readily recognize that any one of the publicly available homology search programs can be used as the search means for the computer-based systems of the present invention.
Having now generally described the invention, the same will be more readily understood through reference to the following examples which are provided by way of illustration and are not intended to be limiting of the present invention, unless specified.
Example 1
The MONN01 cDNA library is a normalized library generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) total leaf tissue at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The older, more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger, more adult leaves, which are more apical are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON001 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.) immature tassels at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in a greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue from the maize plant is collected at the V6 stage. At that stage the tassel is an immature tassel of about 2-3 cm in length. The tassels are removed and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON003 library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.) roots at the V6 developmental stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm in coil into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth, the seedlings are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the Metro 200 growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and approximately 3 times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied approximately three times per week after transplanting at a concentration of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the life time of the plant from transplanting to flowering a total of approximately 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in approximately 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6 leaf development stage. The root system is cut from maize plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is then immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON004 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Ill. U.S.A.) total leaf tissue at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The older, more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger, more adult leaves, which are more apical are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON005 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign Ill., U.S.A.) root tissue at the V6 development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The root system is cut from the mature maize plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and the harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON006 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign Ill., U.S.A.) total leaf tissue at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The older more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger more adult leaves, which are more apical are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON007 cDNA library is generated from the primary root tissue of 5 day old maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) seedlings. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered tray that is kept in the dark until germination (one day). After germination, the trays, along with the moist paper, are moved to a greenhouse where the maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles for approximately 5 days. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. The primary root tissue is collected when the seedlings are 5 days old. At this stage, the primary root (radicle) is pushed through the coleorhiza which itself is pushed through the seed coat. The primary root, which is about 2-3 cm long, is cut and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON008 cDNA library is generated from the primary shoot (coleoptile 2-3 cm) of maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) seedlings which are approximately 5 days old. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered tray that is kept in the dark until germination (one day). Then the trays containing the seeds are moved to a greenhouse at 15 hr daytime/9 hr nighttime cycles and grown until they are 5 days post germination. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Tissue is collected when the seedlings are 5 days old. At this stage, the primary shoot (coleoptile) is pushed through the seed coat and is about 2-3 cm long. The coleoptile is dissected away from the rest of the seedling, immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON009 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) leaves at the 8 leaf stage (V8 plant development stage). Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 8-leaf development stage. The older more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger more adult leaves, which are more apical, are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and then immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON010 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) root tissue at the V8 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the V8 development stage. The root system is cut from this mature maize plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON011 cDNA library is generated from undeveloped maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) leaf at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The second youngest leaf which is at the base of the apical leaf of V6 stage maize plant is cut at the base and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the leaf is crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON012 cDNA library is generated from 2 day post germination maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) seedlings. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered tray that is kept in the dark until germination (one day). Then the trays containing the seeds are moved to the greenhouse and grown at 15 hr daytime/9 hr nighttime cycles until 2 days post germination. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Tissue is collected when the seedlings are 2 days old. At the two day stage, the coleorhiza is pushed through the seed coat and the primary root (the radicle) is pierced the coleorhiza but is barely visible. Also, at this two day stage, the coleoptile is just emerging from the seed coat. The 2 days post germination seedlings are then immersed in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until preparation of total RNA.
The SATMON013 cDNA library is generated from apical maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) meristem founder at the V4 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Prior to tissue collection, the plant is at the 4 leaf stage. The lead at the apex of the V4 stage maize plant is referred to as the meristem founder. This apical meristem founder is cut, immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON014 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) endosperm fourteen days after pollination. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. After the V10 stage, the maize plant ear shoots are ready for fertilization. At this stage, the ear shoots are enclosed in a paper bag before silk emergence to withhold the pollen. The ear shoots are pollinated and 14 days after pollination, the ears are pulled out and then the kernels are plucked out of the ears. Each kernel is then dissected into the embryo and the endosperm and the aleurone layer is removed. After dissection, the endosperms are immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON016 library is a maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) sheath library collected at the V8 developmental stage. Seeds are planted in a depth of approximately 3 cm in solid into 2-3 inch pots containing Metro growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth, they are transplanted into 10′′ pots containing the same. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and approximately the times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied approximately three times per week after transplanting, at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the life time of the plant from transplanting to flowering, a total of approximately 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 w sodium vapor lamps. When the maize plants are at the V8 stage the 5th and 6th leaves from the bottom exhibit fully developed leaf blades. At the base of these leaves, the ligule is differentiated and the leaf blade is joined to the sheath. The sheath is dissected away from the base of the leaf then the sheath is frozen in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON017 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) embryo seventeen days after pollination. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth the seeds are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. After the V10 stage, the ear shoots of maize plant, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag before silk emergence to withhold the pollen. The ear shoots are fertilized and 21 days after pollination, the ears are pulled out and the kernels are plucked out of the ears. Each kernel is then dissected into the embryo and the endosperm and the aleurone layer is removed. After dissection, the embryos are immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON019 (Lib3054) cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) culm (stem) at the V8 developmental stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. When the maize plant is at the V8 stage, the 5th and 6th leaves from the bottom have fully developed leaf blades. The region between the nodes of the 5th and the sixth leaves from the bottom is the region of the stem that is collected. The leaves are pulled out and the sheath is also torn away from the stem. This stem tissue is completely free of any leaf and sheath tissue. The stem tissue is then frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON020 cDNA library is from a maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) Hill Type II-Initiated Callus. Petri plates containing approximately 25 ml of Type II initiation media are prepared. This medium contains N6 salts and vitamins, 3% sucrose, 2.3 g/liter proline 0.1 g/liter enzymatic casein hydrolysate, 2 mg/liter 2,4-dichloro phenoxy-acetic acid (2,4, D), 15.3 mg/liter AgNO3 and 0.8% bacto agar and is adjusted to pH 6.0 before autoclaving. At 9-11 days after pollination, an ear with immature embryos measuring approximately 1-2 mm in length is chosen. The husks and silks are removed and then the ear is broken into halves and placed in an autoclaved solution of Clorox/TWEEN 20 sterilizing solution. Then the ear is rinsed with deionized water. Then each embryo is extracted from the kernel. Intact embryos are placed in contact with the medium, scutellar side up). Multiple embryos are plated on each plate and the plates are incubated in the dark at 25° C. Type II calluses are friable, can be subcultured with a spatula, frequently regenerate via somatic embryogenesis and are relatively undifferentiated. As seen in the microscope, the Tape II calluses show color ranging from translucent to light yellow and heterogeneity on with respect to embryoid structure as well as stage of embryoid development. Once Type II callus are formed, the calluses is transferred to type II callus maintenance medium without AgNO3. Every 7-10 days, the callus is subcultured. About 4 weeks after embryo isolation the callus is removed from the plates and then frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON021 cDNA library is generated from the immature maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb Ill., U.S.A.) tassel at the V8 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. As the maize plant enters the V8 stage, tassels which are 15-20 cm in length are collected and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON022 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) ear (growing silks) at the V8 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Zea mays plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the plant is in the V8 stage. At this stage, some immature ear shoots are visible. The immature ear shoots (approximately 1 cm in length) are pulled out, frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON23 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) ear (growing silk) at the V8 development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. When the tissue is harvested at the V8 stage, the length of the ear that is harvested is about 10-15 cm and the silks are just exposed (approximately 1 inch). The ear along with the silks is frozen in liquid nitrogen and then the tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON024 cDNA library is generated from the immature maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) tassel at the V9 development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. As a maize plant enters the V9 stage, the tassel is rapidly developing and a 37 cm tassel along with the glume, anthers and pollen is collected and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON025 cDNA library is from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) Hill Type II-Regenerated Callus. Type II callus is grown in initiation media as described for SATMON020 and then the embryoids on the surface of the Type II callus are allowed to mature and germinate. The 1-2 gm fresh weight of the soft friable type callus containing numerous embryoids are transferred to 100×15 mm petri plates containing 25 ml of regeneration media. Regeneration media consists of Murashige and Skoog (MS) basal salts, modified White's vitamins (0.2 g/liter glycine and 0.5 g/liter myo-inositol and 0.8% bacto agar (6SMS0D)). The plates are then placed in the dark after covering with parafilm. After 1 week, the plates are moved to a lighted growth chamber with 16 hr light and 8 hr dark photoperiod. Three weeks after plating the Type II callus to 6SMS0D, the callus exhibit shoot formation. The callus and the shoots are transferred to fresh 6SMS0D plates for another 2 weeks. The callus and the shoots are then transferred to petri plates with reduced sucrose (3SMSOD). Upon distinct formation of a root and shoot, the newly developed green plants are then removed out with a spatula and frozen in liquid nitrogen containers. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON026 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) juvenile/adult shift leaves at the V8 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plants are at the 8-leaf development stage. Leaves are founded sequentially around the meristem over weeks of time and the older, more juvenile leaves arise earlier and in a more basal position than the younger, more adult leaves, which are in a more apical position. In a V8 plant, some leaves which are in the middle portion of the plant exhibit characteristics of both juvenile as well as adult leaves. They exhibit a yellowing color but also exhibit, in part, a green color. These leaves are termed juvenile/adult shift leaves. The juvenile/adult shift leaves (the 4th, 5th leaves from the bottom) are cut at the base, pooled and transferred to liquid nitrogen in which they are then crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON027 cDNA library is generated from 6 day maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) leaves. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the Metro 200 growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Zea mays plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Prior to tissue collection, when the plant is at the 8-leaf stage, water is held back for six days. The older, more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger, more adult leaves, which are more apical, are all cut at the base of the leaves. All the leaves exhibit significant wilting. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are then crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON028 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) roots at the V8 developmental stage that are subject to six days water stress. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the Metro 200 growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Prior to tissue collection, when the plant is at the 8-leaf stage, water is held back for six days. The root system is cut, shaken and washed to remove soil. Root tissue is then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are then crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON029 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) seedlings at the etiolated stage. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered tray that is kept in the dark for 4 days at approximately 70° F. Tissue is collected when the seedlings are 4 days old. By 4 days, the primary root has penetrated the coleorhiza and is about 4-5 cm and the secondary lateral roots have also made their appearance. The coleoptile has also pushed through the seed coat and is about 4-5 cm long. The seedlings are frozen in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON030 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) root tissue at the V4 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth, they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and approximately 3 times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied approximately three times per week after transplanting, at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the life time of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of approximately 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 4 leaf development stage. The root system is cut from the mature maize plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is then immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON031 cDNA library is generated from the maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) leaf tissue at the V4 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 4-leaf development stage. The third leaf from the bottom is cut at the base and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The tissue is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON033 cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) embryo tissue 13 days after pollination. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. After the V10 stage, the ear shoots of the maize plant, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag before silk emergent to withhold the pollen. The ear shoots are pollinated and 13 days after pollination, the ears are pulled out and then the kernels are plucked cut of the ears. Each kernel is then dissected into the embryo and the endosperm and the aleurone layer is removed. After dissection, the embryos are immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON034 cDNA library is generated from cold stressed maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) seedlings. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered tray that is kept on at 10° C. for 7 days. After 7 days, the temperature is shifted to 15° C. for one day until germination of the seed. Tissue is collected once the seedlings are 1 day old. At this point, the coleorhiza has just pushed out of the seed coat and the primary root is just making its appearance. The coleoptile has not yet pushed completely through the seed coat and is also just making its appearance. These 1 day old cold stressed seedlings are frozen in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMON ̃001 (Lib36, Lib83, Lib84) cDNA library is generated from maize leaves at the V8 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in a greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue from the maize plant is collected at the V8 stage. The older more juvenile leaves in a basal position was well as the younger more adult leaves which are more apical are all cut at the base, pooled and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SATMONN01 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A.) normalized immature tassels at the V6 plant development stage normalized tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in a greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the night time temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue from the maize plant is collected at the V6 stage. At that stage the tassel is an immature tassel of about 2-3 cm in length. The tassels are removed and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The SATMONN04 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo 17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A.) normalized total leaf tissue at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately SOT and the night time temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The older, more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger, more adult leaves, which are more apical are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The SATMONN05 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo 17, Illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign, Illinois, U.S.A.) normalized root tissue at the V6 development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant. from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the night time temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The root system is cut from the mature maize plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and the harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. The single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The SATMONN06 cDNA library is generated from maize (B73 x Mo17, illinois Foundation Seeds, Champaign Illinois, U.S.A.) normalized total leaf tissue at the V6 plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the night time temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 6-leaf development stage. The older more juvenile leaves, which are in a basal position, as well as the younger more adult leaves, which are more apical are cut at the base of the leaves. The leaves are then pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers in which the pooled leaves are crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNA13EADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The CMZ029 (SATMON036) cDNA library is generated from maize (DK604, Dekalb Genetics, Dekalb, Ill. U.S.A.) endosperm 22 days after pollination. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the green house in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. After the V10 stage, the ear shoots of the maize plant, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag before silk emergent to withhold the pollen. The ear shoots are pollinated and 22 days after pollination, the ears are pulled out and then the kernels are plucked out of the ears. Each kernel is then dissected into the embryo and the endosperm and the alurone layer is removed. After dissection, the endosperms are immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz030 (Lib143) cDNA library is generated from maize seedling tissue two days post germination. Seeds are planted on a moist filter paper on a covered try that is keep in the dark until germination. The trays are then moved to the bench top at 15 hr daytime/9 hr nighttime cycles for 2 days post-germination. The day time temperature is 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is 70° F. Tissue is collected when the seedlings are 2 days old. At this stage, the colehrhiza has pushed through the seed coat and the primary root (the radicle) is just piercing the colehrhiza and is barely visible. The seedlings are placed at 42° C. for 1 hour. Following the heat shock treatment, the seedlings are immersed in liquid nitrogen and crushed. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° until RNA preparation.
The CMz031 (Lib 148) cDNA library is generated from maize pollen tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from V10+ stage plants. The ear shoots, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag to withhold pollen. Twenty-one days after pollination, prior to removing the ears, the paper bag is shaken to collect the mature pollen. The mature pollen is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen containers and the pollen is crushed. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz033 (Lib189) cDNA library is generated from maize pooled leaf tissue. Samples are harvested from open pollinated plants. Tissue is collected from maize leaves at the anthesis stage. The leaves are collect from 10-12 plants and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz034 (Lib3060) cDNA library is generated from maize mature tissue at 40 days post pollination plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from leaves located two leaves below the ear leaf. This sample represents those genes expressed during onset and early stages of leaf senescence. The leaves are pooled and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz036 (Lib3062) cDNA library is generated from maize husk tissue at the 8 week old plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from 8 week old plants. The husk is separated from the ear and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz037 (Lib3059) cDNA library is generated from maize pooled kernal at 12-15 days after pollienation plant development stage. Sample were collected from field grown material. Whole kernals from hand pollinated (control pollination) are harvested as whole ears and immediately frozen on dry ice. Kernels from 10-12 ears were pooled and ground together in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz039 (Lib3066) cDNA library is generated from maize immature anther tissue at the 7 week old immature tassel stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 7 week old immature tassel stage. At this stage, prior to anthesis, the immature anthers are green and enclosed in the staminate spikelet. The developing anthers are dissected away from the 7 week old immature tassel and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz040 (Lib3067) cDNA library is generated from maize kernel tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from V10+ stage plants. The ear shoots, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag before silk emergence to withhold pollen. Five to eight days after controlled pollination. The ears are pulled and the kernels removed. The kernels are immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested kernels tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. This sample represents gene expressed in early kernel development, during periods of cell division, amyloplast biogenesis and early carbon flow across the material to filial tissue.
The CMz041 (Lib3068) cDNA library is generated from maize pollen germinating silk tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from V10+ stage plants when the ear shoots are ready for fertilization at the silk emergence stage. The emerging silks are pollinated with an excess of pollen under controlled pollination conditions in the green house. Eighteen hours after pollination the silks are removed from the ears and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen containers. This sample represents genes expressed in both pollen and silk tissue early in pollination. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz042 (Lib3069) cDNA library is generated from maize ear tissue excessively pollinated at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from V10+ stage plants and the ear shoots which are ready for fertilization are at the silk emergence stage. The immature ears are pollinated with an excess of pollen under controlled pollination conditions. Eighteen hours post-pollination, the ears are removed and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz044 (Lib3075) cDNA library is generated from maize microspore tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from immature anthers from 7 week old tassels. The immature anthers are first dissected from the 7 week old tassel with a scalpel on a glass slide covered with water. The microspores (immature pollen) are released into the water and are recovered by centrifugation. The microspore suspension is immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz045 (Lib3076) cDNA library is generated from maize immature ear megaspore tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from immature ear (megaspore) obtained from 7 week old plants. The immature ears are harvested from the 7 week old plants and are approximately 2.5 to 3 cm in length. The kernels are removed from the cob immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz047 (Lib3078) cDNA library is generated from maize CO2 treated high-exposure shoot tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. RX601 maize seeds are sterilized for i minute with a 10% clorox solution. The seeds are rolled in germination paper, and germinated in 0.5 mM calcium sulfate solution for two days ate 30° C. The seedlings are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium at a rate of 2-3 seedlings per pot. Twenty pots are placed into a high CO2 environment (approximately 1000 ppm CO2). Twenty plants were grown under ambient greenhouse CO2 (approximately 450 ppm CO2). Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 20-20-20 fertilizer is also lightly applied. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. At ten days post planting, the shoots from both atmosphere are frozen in liquid nitrogen and lightly ground. The roots are washed in deionized water to remove the support media and the tissue is immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz048 (Lib3079) cDNA library is generated from maize basal endosperm transfer layer tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected from V10+ maize plants. The ear shoots, which are ready for fertilization, are enclosed in a paper bag prior to silk emergence, to withhold the pollen. Kernels are harvested at 12 days post-pollination and placed on wet ice for dissection. The kernels are cross sectioned laterally, dissecting just above the pedicel region, including 1-2 mm of the lower endosperm and the basal endosperm transfer region. The pedicel and lower endosperm region containing the basal endosperm transfer layer is pooled and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz049 (Lib3088) cDNA library is generated from maize immature anther tissue at the 7 week old immature tassel stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is at the 7 week old immature tassel stage. At this stage, prior to anthesis, the immature anthers are green and enclosed in the staminate spikelet. The developing anthers are dissected away from the 7 week old immature tassel and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen container. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The CMz050 (Lib3114) cDNA library is generated from maize silk tissue at the V10+ plant development stage. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 3 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metro 200 growing medium. After 2-3 weeks growth they are transplanted into 10 inch pots containing the same growing medium. Plants are watered daily before transplantation and three times a week after transplantation. Peters 15-16-17 fertilizer is applied three times per week after transplanting at a strength of 150 ppm N. Two to three times during the lifetime of the plant, from transplanting to flowering, a total of 900 mg Fe is added to each pot. Maize plants are grown in the greenhouse in 15 hr day/9 hr night cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 80° F. and the nighttime temperature is approximately 70° F. Supplemental lighting is provided by 1000 W sodium vapor lamps. Tissue is collected when the maize plant is beyond the 10-leaf development stage and the ear shoots are approximately 15-20 cm in length. The ears are pulled and silks are separated from the ears and immediately transferred to liquid nitrogen containers. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON001 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) total leaf tissue at the V4 plant development stage. Leaf tissue from 38, field grown V4 stage plants is harvested from the 4th node. Leaf tissue is removed from the plants and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON002 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) root tissue at the V4 plant development stage. Root tissue from 76, field grown V4 stage plants is harvested. The root systems is cut from the soybean plant and washed with water to free it from the soil and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON003 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seedling hypocotyl axis tissue harvested 2 day post-imbibition. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium. Trays are placed in an environmental chamber and grown at 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Tissue is collected 2 days after the start of imbibition. The 2 days after imbibition samples are separated into 3 collections after removal of any adhering seed coat. At the 2 day stage, the hypocotyl axis is emerging from the soil. A few seedlings have cracked the soil surface and exhibited slight greening of the exposed cotyledons. The seedlings are washed in water to remove soil, hypocotyl axis harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON004 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seedling cotyledon tissue harvested 2 day post-imbibition. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium. Trays are placed in an environmental chamber and grown at 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Tissue is collected 2 days after the start of imbibition. The 2 days after imbibition samples are separated into 3 collections after removal of any adhering seed coat. At the 2 day stage, the hypocotyl axis is emerging from the soil. A few seedlings have cracked the soil surface and exhibited slight greening of the exposed cotyledons. The seedlings are washed in water to remove soil, hypocotyl axis harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON005 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seedling hypocotyl axis tissue harvested 6 hour post-imbibition. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium. Trays are placed in an environmental chamber and grown at 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Tissue is collected 6 hours after the start of imbibition. The 6 hours after imbibition samples are separated into 3 collections after removal of any adhering seed coat. The 6 hours after imbibition sample is collected over the course of approximately 2 hours starting at 6 hours post imbibition. At the 6 hours after imbibition stage, not all cotyledons have become fully hydrated and germination, or radicle protrusion, has not occurred. The seedlings are washed in water to remove soil, hypocotyl axis harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON006 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seedling cotyledons tissue harvest 6 hour post-imbibition. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium. Trays are placed in an environmental chamber and grown at 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Tissue is collected 6 hours after imbibition. The 6 hours after imbibition samples are separated into 3 collections after removal of any adhering seed coat. The 6 hours after imbibition sample is collected over the course of approximately 2 hours starting at 6 hours post-imbibition. At the 6 hours after imbibition, not all cotyledons have become fully hydrated and germination or radicle protrusion, have not occurred. The seedlings are washed in water to remove soil, cotyledon harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON007 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 25 and 35 days post-flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 25 and 35 days after flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 4.4 g and 19.3 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON008 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) leaf tissue harvested from 25 and 35 days post-flowering plants. Total leaf tissue is harvested from field grown plants. Approximately 19 g and 29 g of leaves are harvested from the fourth node of the plant 25 and 35 days post-flowering and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON009 cDNA library is generated from soybean cutlivar C1944 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) pod and seed tissue harvested 15 days post-flowering. Pods from field grown plants are harvested 15 days post-flowering. Approximately 3 g of pod tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON010 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar C1944 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 40 days post-flowering. Pods from field grown plants are harvested 40 days post-flowering. Pods and seeds are separated, approximately 19 g of seed tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON011 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars Cristalina (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) and FT108 (Monsoy, Brazil) (tropical germ plasma) leaf tissue. Leaves are harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Approximately 30 g of leaves are harvested from the 4′ node of each of the Cristalina and FT108 cultivars and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON012 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) leaf tissue. Leaves from field grown plants are harvested from the fourth node 15 days post-flowering. Approximately 12 g of leaves are harvested and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON013 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) root and nodule tissue. Approximately, 28 g of root tissue from field grown plants is harvested 15 days post-flowering. The root system is cut from the soybean plant, washed with water to free it from the soil and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON014 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 25 and 35 days after flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 15 days after flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 5 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON015 cDNA is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 45 and 55 days post-flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 45 and 55 days after flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 19 g and 31 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON016 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) root tissue. Approximately, 61 g and 38 g of root tissue from field grown plants is harvested 25 and 35 days post-flowering is harvested. The root system is cut from the soybean plant and washed with water to free it from the soil. The tissue is placed in 14 ml polystyrene tubes and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON017 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) root tissue. Approximately 28 g of root tissue from field grown plants is harvested 45 and 55 days post-flowering. The root system is cut from the soybean plant, washed with water to free it from the soil and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON018 cDNA is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) leaf tissue harvested 45 and 55 days post-flowering. Leaves from field grown plants are harvested 45 and 55 days after flowering from the fourth node. Approximately 27 g and 33 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON019 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars Cristalina (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) and FT108 (Monsoy, Brazil) (tropical germ plasma) root tissue. Roots are harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Approximately 50 g and 56 g of roots are harvested from each of the Cristalina and FT108 cultivars and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON020 cDNA is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 65 and 75 days post-flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 45 and 55 days after flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 14 g and 31 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON021 cDNA library is generated from Soybean Cyst Nematode-resistant soybean cultivar Hartwig (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) root tissue. Plants are grown in tissue culture at room temperature. At approximately 6 weeks post-germination, the plants are exposed to sterilized Soybean Cyst Nematode eggs. Infection is then allowed to progress for 10 days. After the 10 day infection process, the tissue is harvested. Agar from the culture medium and nematodes are removed and the root tissue is immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON022 (Lib3030) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) partially opened flower tissue. Partially to fully opened flower tissue is harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. A total of 3 g of flower tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON023 cDNA library is generated from soybean genotype BW211S Null (Tohoku University, Morioka, Japan) seed tissue harvested 15 and 40 days post-flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 15 and 40 days post-flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 0.7 g and 14.2 g of seeds are harvested from the respective seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON024 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) internode-2 tissue harvested 18 days post-imbibition. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium. The plants are grown in a greenhouse for 18 days after the start of imbibition at ambient temperature. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Stem tissue is harvested 18 days after the start of imbibition. The samples are divided into hypocotyl and internodes 1 through 5. The fifth internode contains some leaf bud material. Approximately 3 g of each sample is harvested and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON025 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) leaf tissue harvested 65 days post-flowering. Leaves are harvested from the fourth node of field grown plants 65 days post-flowering. Approximately 18.4 g of leaf tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
SOYMON026 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) root tissue harvested 65 and 75 days post-flowering. Approximately 27 g and 40 g of root tissue from field grown plants is harvested 65 and 75 days post-flowering. The root system is cut from the soybean plant, washed with water to free it from the soil and immediately frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON027 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed tissue harvested 25 days post-flowering. Seed pods from field grown plants are harvested 25 days post-flowering and the seeds extracted from the pods. Approximately 17 g of seeds are harvested from the seed pods and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON028 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) drought-stressed root tissue. The plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At the R3 stage of development, water is withheld from half of the plant collection (drought stressed population). After 3 days, half of the plants from the drought stressed condition and half of the plants from the control population are harvested. After another 3 days (6 days post drought induction) the remaining plants are harvested. A total of 27 g and 40 g of root tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON029 cDNA library is generated from Soybean Cyst Nematode-resistant soybean cultivar PI07354 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) root tissue. Late fall to early winter greenhouse grown plants are exposed to Soybean Cyst Nematode eggs. At 10 days post-infection, the plants are uprooted, rinsed briefly and the roots frozen in liquid nitrogen. Approximately 20 grams of root tissue is harvested from the infected plants. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON030 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) flower bud tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Flower buds are removed from the plant at the pedicel. A total of 100 mg of flower buds are harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON031 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) carpel and stamen tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Flower buds are removed from the plant at the pedicel. Flowers are dissected to separate petals, sepals and reproductive structures (carpels and stamens). A total of 300 mg of carpel and stamen tissue are harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON032 cDNA library is prepared from the Asgrow cultivar A4922 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) rehydrated dry soybean seed meristem tissue. Surface sterilized seeds are germinated in liquid media for 24 hours. The seed axis is then excised from the barely germinating seed, placed on tissue culture media and incubated overnight at 20° C. in the dark. The supportive tissue is removed from the explant prior to harvest. Approximately 570 mg of tissue is harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON033 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) heat-shocked seedling tissue without cotyledons. Seeds are imbibed and germinated in vermiculite for 2 days under constant illumination. After 48 hours, the seedlings are transferred to an incubator set at 40° C. under constant illumination. After 30, 60 and 180 minutes seedlings are harvested and dissected. A portion of the seedling consisting of the root, hypocotyl and apical hook is frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at −80° C. The seedlings after 2 days of imbibition are beginning to emerge from the vermiculite surface. The apical hooks are dark green in appearance. Total RNA and poly A+ RNA is prepared from equal amounts of pooled tissue.
The SOYMON034 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) cold-shocked seedling tissue without cotyledons. Seeds are imbibed and germinated in vermiculite for 2 days under constant illumination. After 48 hours, the seedlings are transferred to a cold room set at 5° C. under constant illumination. After 30, 60 and 180 minutes seedlings are harvested and dissected. A portion of the seedling consisting of the root, hypocotyl and apical hook is frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at −80° C. The seedlings after 2 days of imbibition are beginning to emerge from the vermiculite surface. The apical hooks are dark green in appearance.
The SOYMON035 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seed coat tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Seeds are harvested from mid to nearly full maturation (seed coats are not yellowing). The entire embryo proper is removed from the seed coat sample and the seed coat tissue are harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON036 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars PI171451, PI227687 and PI229358 (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) insect challenged leaves. Plants from each of the three cultivars are grown in screenhouse conditions. The screenhouse is divided in half and one half of the screenhouse is infested with soybean looper and the other half infested with velvetbean caterpillar. A single leaf is taken from each of the representative plants at 3 different time points, 11 days after infestation, 2 weeks after infestation and 5 weeks after infestation and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. Total RNA and poly A+ RNA is isolated from pooled tissue consisting of equal quantities of all 18 samples (3 genotypes×3 sample times×2 insect genotypes).
The SOYMON037 cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar A3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) etiolated axis and radical tissue. Seeds are planted in moist vermiculite, wrapped and kept at room temperature in complete darkness until harvest. Etiolated axis and hypocotyl tissue is harvested at 2, 3 and 4 days post-planting. A total of 1 gram of each tissue type is harvested at 2, 3 and 4 days after planting and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The SOYMON038 cDNA library is generated from soybean variety Asgrow A3237 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) rehydrated dry seeds. Explants are prepared for transformation after germination of surface-sterilized seeds on solid tissue media. After 6 days, at 28° C. and 18 hours of light per day, the germinated seeds are cold shocked at 4° C. for 24 hours. Meristemic tissue and part of the hypocotyl is remove and cotyledon excised. The prepared explant is then wounded for Agrobacterium infection. The 2 grams of harvested tissue is frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The Soy51 (LIB3027) cDNA library is prepared from equal amounts tissue harvested from SOYMON007, SOYMON015 and SOYMON020 prepared tissue. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The Soy52 (LIB3028) cDNA library is generated from normalized flower DNA. Single stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units of SOYMON022 harvested tissue is used as the starting material for normalization. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are converted to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
The Soy53 (LIB3039) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) seedling shoot apical meristem tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Apical tissue is harvested from seedling shoot meristem tissue, 7-8 days after the start of imbibition. The apex of each seedling is dissected to include the fifth node to the apical meristem. The fifth node corresponds to the third trifoliate leaf in the very early stages of development. Stipules completely envelop the leaf primordia at this time. A total of 200 mg of apical tissue is harvested and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The Soy54 (LIB3040) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) heart to torpedo stage embryo tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Seeds are collected and embryos removed from surrounding endosperm and maternal tissues. Embryos from globular to young torpedo stages (by corresponding analogy to Arabidopsis) are collected with a bias towards the middle of this spectrum. Embryos which are beginning to show asymmetric development of cotyledons are considered the upper developmental boundary for the collection and are excluded. A total of 12 mg embryo tissue is frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
Soy55 (LIB3049) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) young seed tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Seeds are collected from very young pods (5 to 15 days after flowering). A total of 100 mg of seeds are harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
Soy56 (LIB3029) cDNA library is prepared from equal amounts tissue harvested from SOYMON007, SOYMON015 and SOYMON020 prepared tissue. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M230 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are not converted to double stranded form and represent a non-normalized seed pool for comparison to Soy51 cDNA libraries.
The Soy58 (LIB3050) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) drought stressed root tissue subtracted from control root tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr night time cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° and the night time temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At the R3 stage of the plant drought is induced by withholding water. After 3 and 6 days root tissue from both drought stressed and control (watered regularly) plants are collected and frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the drought stressed tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNADEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS. Dynal Corporation. Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 4.00 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The tapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.).
The Soy59 (LIB3051) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) endosperm tissue. Seeds are germinated on paper towels under laboratory ambient light conditions. At 8, 10 and 14 hours after imbibition, the seed coats are harvested. The endosperm consists of a very thin layer of tissue affixed to the inside of the seed coat. The seed coat and endosperm are frozen immediately after harvest in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The Soy60 (LIB3072) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) drought stressed seed plus pod subtracted from control seed plus pod tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr night time cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 26° C. and the night time temperature 21° C. and 70% relative humidity. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At the R3 stage of the plant drought is induced by withholding water. After 3 and 6 days seeds and pods from both drought stressed and control (watered regularly) plants are collected from the fifth and sixth node and frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the drought stressed tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first stand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSEORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.).
The Soy61 (LIB3073) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) jasmonic acid treated seedling subtracted from control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in a greenhouse. The daytime temperature is approximately 29.4° C. and the night time temperature 20° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At 9 days post planting, the plantlets are sprayed with either control buffer of 0.1% Tween-20 or jasmonic acid (Sigma J-2500, Sigma, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.) at 1 mg/ml in 0.1% Tween-20. Plants are sprayed until runoff and the soil and the stem is socked with the spraying solution. At 18 hours post application of jasmonic acid, the soybean plantlets appear growth retarded. After 18 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours post treatment, the cotyledons are removed and the remaining leaf and stem tissue above the soil is harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. To make RNA, the three sample time points were combined and ground. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the jasmonic acid treated tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories. Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynat literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.). For this library's construction, the eighth fraction of the cDNA size fractionation step was used for ligation.
The Soy62 (LIB3074) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) jasmonic acid treated seedling subtracted from control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in a greenhouse. The daytime temperature is approximately 29.4° C. and the night time temperature 20° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At 9 days post planting, the plantlets are sprayed with either control buffer of 0.1% Tween-20 or jasmonic acid (Sigma J-2500, Sigma, St. Louis. Mo., U.S.A.) at 1 mg/ml in 0.1% Tween-20. Plants are sprayed until runoff and the soil and the stein is socked with the spraying solution. At 18 hours post application of jasmonic acid, the soybean plantlets appear growth retarded. After 18 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours post treatment, the cotyledons are removed and the remaining leaf and stem tissue above the soil is harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. To make RNA, the three sample time points were combined and ground. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the jasmonic acid treated tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y. U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.). For this library's construction, the ninth fraction of the cDNA size fractionation step was used for ligation.
The Soy65 (LIB3107) 07cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) drought-stressed abscission zone tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Plants are irrigated with 15-16-17 Peter's Mix. At the R3 stage of development, drought is imposed by withholding water. At 3, 4, 5 and 6 days, tissue is harvested and wilting is not obvious until the fourth day. Abscission layers from reproductive organs are harvested by cutting less than one millimeter proximal and distal to the layer and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
The Soy66 (LIB3109) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) non-drought stressed abscission zone tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Plants are irrigated with 15-16-17 Peter's Mix. At 3, 4, 5 and 6 days, control abscission layer tissue is harvested. Abscission layers from reproductive organs are harvested by cutting less than one millimeter proximal and distal to the layer and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
Soy67 (LIB3065) cDNA library is prepared from equal amounts tissue harvested from SOYMON007, SOYMON015 and SOYMON020 prepared tissue. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. Captured hybrids are eluted with water.
Soy68 (LIB3052) cDNA library is prepared from equal amounts tissue harvested from SOYMON007, SOYMON015 and SOYMON020 prepared tissue. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M230 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. Captured hybrids are eluted with water.
Soy69 (LIB3053) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars Cristalina (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill., U.S.A.) and FT108 (Monsoy, Brazil) (tropical germ plasma) normalized leaf tissue. Leaves are harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr night time cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the night time temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Approximately 30 g of leaves are harvested from the C node of each of the Cristalina and FT108 cultivars and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. Single stranded and double stranded DNA representing approximately 1×106 colony forming units are isolated using standard protocols. RNA, complementary to the single stranded DNA, is synthesized using the double stranded DNA as a template. Biotinylated dATP is incorporated into the RNA during the synthesis reaction. The single stranded DNA is mixed with the biotinylated RNA in a 1:10 molar ratio) and allowed to hybridize. DNA-RNA hybrids are captured on DYNABEADS M280 streptavidin (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The dynabeads with captured hybrids are collected with a magnet. The non-hybridized single stranded molecules remaining after hybrid capture are convened to double stranded form and represent the primary normalized library.
Soy70 (LIB3055) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars Cristalina (USDA Soybean Germplasm Collection, Urbana, Ill. U.S.A.) and FT108 (Monsoy, Brazil) (tropical germ plasma) leaf tissue. Leaves are harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Approximately 30 g of leaves are harvested from the 4th node of each of the Cristalina and FT108 cultivars and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
Soy71 (LIB3056) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivars Cristalina and FT108 (tropical germ plasma) root tissue. Roots are harvested from plants grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr nighttime cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 29° C. and the nighttime temperature approximately 24° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. Approximately 50 g and 56 g of roots are harvested from each of the Cristalina and FT108 cultivars and immediately frozen in dry ice. The harvested tissue is then stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation.
Soy72 (LIB3093) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) drought stressed leaf control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr night time cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 26° C. and the night time temperature 21° C. and 70% relative humidity. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At the R3 stage of the plant drought is induced by withholding water. After 3 and 6 days seeds and pods from both drought stressed and control (watered regularly) plants are collected from the fifth and sixth node and frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the drought stressed tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonerech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.).
Soy73 (LIB3093) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) drought stressed leaf subtracted from control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in an environmental chamber under 12 hr daytime/12 hr night time cycles. The daytime temperature is approximately 26° C. and the night time temperature 21° C. and 70% relative humidity. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At the R3 stage of the plant drought is induced by withholding water. After 3 and 6 days seeds and pods from both drought stressed and control (watered regularly) plants are collected from the fifth and sixth node and frozen in dry-ice. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the drought stressed tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Irivitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.).
The Soy76 (LIB3106) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.A.) jasmonic acid and arachidonic treated seedling subtracted from control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in a greenhouse. The daytime temperature is approximately 29.4° C. and the night time temperature 20° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At 9 days post planting, the plantlets are sprayed with either control buffer of 0.1% Tween-20 or jasmonic acid (Sigma J-2500, Sigma, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.) at 1 mg/ml in 0.1% Tween-20. Plants are sprayed until runoff and the soil and the stein is socked with the spraying solution. At 18 hours post application of jasmonic acid, the soybean plantlets appear growth retarded. Arachidonic treated seedlings are sprayed with 1 m/1 ml arachidonic acid in 0.1% Tween-20. After 18 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours post treatment, the cotyledons are removed and the remaining leaf and stem tissue above the soil is harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. To make RNA, the three sample time points were combined and ground. The RNA from the arachidonic treated seedlings is isolated separately. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the jasmonic acid treated tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.). Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.). Fraction 10 of the size fractionated cDNA is ligated into the pSPGRT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.) in order to capture some of the smaller transcripts characteristic of antifungal proteins.
Soy77 (LIB3108) cDNA library is generated from soybean cultivar Asgrow 3244 (Asgrow Seed Company, Des Moines, Iowa U.S.A.) jasmonic acid control tissue. Seeds are planted at a depth of approximately 2 cm into 2-3 inch peat pots containing Metromix 350 medium and the plants are grown in a greenhouse. The daytime temperature is approximately 29.4° C. and the night time temperature 20° C. Soil is checked and watered daily to maintain even moisture conditions. At 9 days post planting, the plantlets are sprayed with either control buffer of 0.1% Tween-20 or jasmonic acid (Sigma J-2500, Sigma, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.) at 1 mg/ml in 0.1% Tween-20. Plants are sprayed until runoff and the soil and the stem is socked with the spraying solution. At 18 hours post application of jasmonic acid the soybean plantlets appear growth retarded. Arachidonic treated seedlings are sprayed with 1 m/1 ml arachidonic acid in 0.1% Tween-20. After 18 hours, 24 hours and 48 hours post treatment, the cotyledons are removed and the remaining leaf and stem tissue above the soil is harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. The harvested tissue is stored at −80° C. until RNA preparation. To make RNA, the three sample time points were combined and ground. The RNA from the arachidonic treated seedlings is isolated separately. For subtraction, target cDNA is made from the jasmonic acid treated tissue total RNA using the SMART cDNA synthesis system from Clonetech (Clonetech Laboratories, Palo Alto, Calif., U.S.A.), Driver first strand cDNA is covalently linked to DYNABEADS following a protocol similar to that described in the Dynal literature (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation. Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.). The target cDNA is then heat denatured and the second strand trapped using DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The target second strand cDNA is then hybridized to the driver cDNA in 400 μl 2×SSPE for two rounds of hybridization at 65° C. and 20 hours. After each hybridization, the hybridization solution is removed from the system and the hybridized target cDNA removed from the driver by heat denaturation in water. After hybridization, the remaining cDNA is trapped with DYNABEADS oligo-dT. The trapped cDNA is then amplified as in previous PCR based libraries and the resulting cDNA ligated into the pSPORT vector (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, Calif., U.S.A.). Fraction 10 of the size fractionated cDNA is ligated into the pSPORT vector in order to capture some of the smaller transcripts characteristic of antifungal proteins.
The stored RNA is purified using Trizol reagent from Life Technologies (Gibco BRL, Life Technologies, Gaithersburg, Md. U.S.A.), essentially as recommended by the manufacturer, Poly A+ RNA (mRNA) is purified using magnetic oligo dT beads essentially as recommended by the manufacturer (DYNABEADS, Dynal Corporation, Lake Success, N.Y., U.S.A.).
Construction of plant cDNA libraries is well-known in the art and a number of cloning strategies exist. A number of cDNA library construction kits are commercially available. The SUPERSCRIPT Plasmid System for cDNA synthesis and Plasmid Cloning (Gibco BRL, Life Technologies, Caithersburg Md., U.S.A.) is used, following the conditions suggested by the manufacturer.
Normalized libraries are made using essentially the Soares procedure (Soares et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (U.S.A.) 91:9228-9232 (1994), the entirety of which is herein incorporated by reference). This approach is designed to reduce the initial 10,000-fold variation in individual cDNA frequencies to achieve abundances within one order of magnitude while maintaining the overall sequence complexity of the library. In the normalization process, the prevalence of high-abundance cDNA clones decreases dramatically, clones with mid-level abundance are relatively unaffected and clones for rare transcripts are effectively increased in abundance.
Example 2
The cDNA libraries are plated on LB agar containing the appropriate antibiotics for selection and incubated at 37° for a sufficient time to allow the growth of individual colonies. Single colonies are individually placed in each well of a 96-well microtiter plates containing LB liquid including the selective antibiotics. The plates are incubated overnight at approximately 37° C. with gentle shaking to promote growth of the cultures. The plasmid DNA is isolated from each clone using Qiaprep plasmid isolation kits, using the conditions recommended by the manufacturer (Qiagen Inc., Santa Clara, Calif. U.S.A.).
Template plasmid DNA clones are used for subsequent sequencing. For sequencing, the ABI PRISM dRhodamine Terminator Cycle Sequencing Ready Reaction Kit with AmpliTaq® DNA Polymerase, FS, is used (PE Applied Biosystems, Foster City, Calif. U.S.A.).
Example 3
Nucleic acid sequences that encode for the following proteins: methionine adenosyltransferase, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase, aspartate kinase, aspartate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, O-succinylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase, cystathionine β-lyase, 5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate, adenosylhomocysteinase, cystathionine β-synthase, cystathionine γ-lyase and O-acetylhomoserine (thiol)-lyase are identified from the Monsanto EST PhytoSeq database using TBLASTN (default values) (TBLASTN compares a protein query against the six reading frames of a nucleic acid sequence). Matches found with BLAST P values equal or less than 0.001 (probability) or BLAST Score of equal or greater than 90 are classified as hits. If the program used to determine the hit is HMMSW then the score refers to HMMSW score.
In addition, the GENBANK database is searched with BLASTN and BLASTX (default values) using ESTs as queries. EST that pass the hit probability threshold of 10e−8 for the following enzymes are combined with the hits generated by using TBLASTN (described above) and classified by enzyme (see Table A below).
A cluster refers to a set of overlapping clones in the PhytoSeq database. Such an overlapping relationship among clones is designated as a “cluster” when BLAST scores from pairwise sequence comparisons of the member clones meets a predetermined minimum value or product score of 50 or more (Product Score=(BLAST SCORE×Percentage Identity)/(5× minimum [length (Seq1), length (Seq2)]))
Since clusters are formed on the basis of single-linkage relationships, it is possible for two non-overlapping clones to be members of the same cluster if, for instance, they both overlap a third clone with at least the predetermined minimum BLAST score (stringency). A cluster ID is arbitrarily assigned to all of those clones which belong to the same cluster at a given stringency and a particular clone will belong to only one cluster at a given stringency. If a cluster contains only a single clone (a “singleton”), then the cluster ID number will be negative, with an absolute value equal to the clone ID number of its single member. Clones grouped in a cluster in most cases represent a contiguous sequence.







TABLE A*







METHIONINE ADENOSYLTRANSFERASE (EC 2.5.1.6)















Seq No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















1
-700019427
700019427H1
SATMON001
g17262
BLASTX
120
1e−11
92


2
-700074004
700074004H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
830
1e−60
80


3
-700149718
700149718H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
263
1e−13
80


4
-700220251
700220251H1
SATMON011
g1127582
BLASTN
243
1e−9
90


5
-700458196
700458196H1
SATMON029
g1778820
BLASTN
202
1e−22
88


6
-701172459
701172459H1
SATMONN05
g882334
BLASTN
801
1e−57
89


7
-L1436317
LIB143-062-Q1-E1-B6
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
341
1e−19
77


8
-L1893126
LIB189-021-Q1-E1-F4
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
629
1e−41
88


9
-L1894542
LIB189-033-Q1-E1-H12
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
564
1e−60
76


10
-L30622839
LIB3062-028-Q1-K1-C2
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
625
1e−65
74


11
-L30671966
LIB3067-036-Q1-K1-D8
LIB3067
g1655576
BLASTX
118
1e−25
85


12
-L30682166
LIB3068-004-Q1-K1-D5
LIB3068
g497900
BLASTX
111
1e−29
47


13
1
LIB143-036-Q1-E1-G7
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
1766
1e−138
88


14
1
LIB3060-013-Q1-K1-F7
LIB3060
g1778820
BLASTN
1702
1e−133
90


15
1
LIB143-013-Q1-E1-A6
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
1712
1e−133
88


16
1
LIB148-007-Q1-E1-B8
LIB148
g450548
BLASTN
1693
1e−132
88


17
1
LIB3079-003-Q1-K1-G1
LIB3079
g1778820
BLASTN
1236
1e−130
88


18
1
LIB3066-011-Q1-K1-E4
LIB3066
g1778820
BLASTN
1661
1e−129
86


19
1
LIB3068-008-Q1-K1-D2
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
1192
1e−128
88


20
1
LIB143-061-Q1-E1-E7
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
1638
1e−127
88


21
1
LIB189-006-Q1-E1-B2
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
1627
1e−126
86


22
1
LIB143-031-Q1-E1-C7
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
1595
1e−124
86


23
1
LIB3068-011-Q1-K1-B12
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
1552
1e−123
87


24
1
LIB143-013-Q1-E1-G11
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
1585
1e−123
88


25
1
LIB3062-057-Q1-K1-H9
LIB3062
g450548
BLASTN
1577
1e−122
89


26
1
LIB143-008-Q1-E1-G9
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
1556
1e−120
89


27
1
LIB3068-058-Q1-K1-B7
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
1470
1e−118
86


28
1
LIB3067-048-Q1-K1-G5
LIB3067
g1778820
BLASTN
1518
1e−117
89


29
1
LIB143-049-Q1-E1-A12
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
1480
1e−114
91


30
1
LIB3062-010-Q1-K1-C7
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
1145
1e−113
87


31
1
LIB3068-055-Q1-K1-E10
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
1451
1e−112
88


32
1
LIB189-025-Q1-E1-H1
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
1460
1e−112
90


33
1
LIB143-066-Q1-E1-F4
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
1309
1e−111
86


34
1
LIB143-003-Q1-E1-D10
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
1440
1e−111
87


35
1
LIB3062-033-Q1-K1-G1
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
1449
1e−111
86


36
1
LIB3066-029-Q1-K1-H11
LIB3066
g1778820
BLASTN
1427
1e−110
88


37
1
LIB3068-016-Q1-K1-D9
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
1213
1e−109
87


38
1
LIB3062-027-Q1-K1-B11
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
1187
1e−108
87


39
1
LIB3068-048-Q1-K1-G4
LIB3068
g1778820
BLASTN
1410
1e−108
82


40
1
LIB148-020-Q1-E1-B6
LIB148
g1778820
BLASTN
1088
1e−107
84


41
1
LIB3066-046-Q1-K1-F2
LIB3066
g1778820
BLASTN
1400
1e−107
90


42
1
700084130H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
960
1e−106
92


43
1
700092863H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1388
1e−106
92


44
1
LIB3068-043-Q1-K1-A12
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
827
1e−105
81


45
1
700092659H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1359
1e−104
92


46
1
LIB143-038-Q1-E1-H11
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
1345
1e−103
84


47
1
LIB3062-028-Q1-K1-F12
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
1082
1e−102
82


48
1
700103135H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1306
1e−100
93


49
1
LIB3078-050-Q1-K1-D9
LIB3078
g1778820
BLASTN
1309
1e−100
86


50
1
700084823H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1311
1e−100
90


51
1
700201311H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
960
1e−97
89


52
1
700265914H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
1275
1e−97
91


53
1
700205948H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
983
1e−96
93


54
1
LIB189-003-Q1-E1-A6
LIB189
g450548
BLASTN
1262
1e−96
86


55
1
LIB143-017-Q1-E1-B9
LIB143
g1778820
BLASTN
779
1e−95
86


56
1
700097434H1
SATMON009
g450548
BLASTN
1247
1e−95
90


57
1
700089089H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1251
1e−95
89


58
1
700071949H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
1256
1e−95
87


59
1
700047892H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1236
1e−94
91


60
1
700077246H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
1237
1e−94
89


61
1
700085681H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1237
1e−94
89


62
1
LIB3067-010-Q1-K1-A7
LIB3067
g1778820
BLASTN
1244
1e−94
83


63
1
700619961H1
SATMON034
g450548
BLASTN
962
1e−93
89


64
1
700087395H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1040
1e−93
89


65
1
700240431H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1156
1e−93
92


66
1
700053822H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1224
1e−93
91


67
1
700103856H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1224
1e−93
88


68
1
700083703H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1229
1e−93
89


69
1
700087360H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1234
1e−93
90


70
1
700104713H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1188
1e−92
87


71
1
700265996H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
1214
1e−92
88


72
1
700264870H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
945
1e−91
89


73
1
700219348H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1203
1e−91
91


74
1
700095527H1
SATMON008
g450548
BLASTN
1153
1e−90
88


75
1
LIB3068-023-Q1-K1-G5
LIB3068
g1778820
BLASTN
1187
1e−90
89


76
1
700102547H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1194
1e−90
88


77
1
700332179H1
SATMON019
g450548
BLASTN
1054
1e−89
88


78
1
700405470H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
1071
1e−89
90


79
1
LIB3069-043-Q1-K1-G2
LIB3069
g450548
BLASTN
1175
1e−89
84


80
1
700451332H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
1176
1e−89
90


81
1
700028108H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
1180
1e−89
89


82
1
700076154H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
1180
1e−89
89


83
1
700089770H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1185
1e−89
89


84
1
700051882H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
844
1e−88
91


85
1
700242942H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1163
1e−88
91


86
1
700094996H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1166
1e−88
88


87
1
700476239H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1166
1e−88
89


88
1
700219530H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1005
1e−87
91


89
1
700049726H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1041
1e−87
89


90
1
700096904H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1157
1e−87
86


91
1
700344026H1
SATMON021
g450548
BLASTN
1158
1e−87
88


92
1
700105590H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1139
1e−86
89


93
1
700465283H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1145
1e−86
89


94
1
700104341H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1146
1e−86
87


95
1
LIB3062-021-Q1-K1-F12
LIB3062
g1778820
BLASTN
923
1e−85
78


96
1
700105246H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
930
1e−85
89


97
1
700072146H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
1131
1e−85
91


98
1
700028553H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1132
1e−85
88


99
1
700451419H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
1133
1e−85
89


100
1
700103241H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1134
1e−85
90


101
1
700612549H1
SATMON033
g450548
BLASTN
1134
1e−85
89


102
1
700050434H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
723
1e−84
89


103
1
700094764H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
977
1e−84
86


104
1
700163030H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
1011
1e−84
93


105
1
700466542H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1085
1e−84
89


106
1
700047380H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
1096
1e−84
89


107
1
700456429H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
1118
1e−84
88


108
1
700096049H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1122
1e−84
86


109
1
700075906H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
838
1e−83
86


110
1
LIB3067-048-Q1-K1-G3
LIB3067
g1778820
BLASTN
1045
1e−83
86


111
1
700214043H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
1103
1e−83
88


112
1
700096909H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1103
1e−83
90


113
1
701184635H1
SATMONN06
g1778820
BLASTN
1104
1e−83
87


114
1
700158969H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
1107
1e−83
93


115
1
700475902H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1112
1e−83
89


116
1
700207076H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1113
1e−83
90


117
1
700161901H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
1091
1e−82
91


118
1
700452183H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
1095
1e−82
88


119
1
700452326H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
1098
1e−82
88


120
1
700106918H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1101
1e−82
88


121
1
700220146H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1083
1e−81
89


122
1
700221060H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1084
1e−81
88


123
1
700243344H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1084
1e−81
92


124
1
700475790H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1084
1e−81
89


125
1
700452691H1
SATMON028
g1778820
BLASTN
1086
1e−81
87


126
1
700243733H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1086
1e−81
90


127
1
LIB3059-018-Q1-K1-D10
LIB3059
g1778820
BLASTN
830
1e−80
91


128
1
700165958H1
SATMON013
g450548
BLASTN
1070
1e−80
89


129
1
700082659H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1071
1e−80
88


130
1
700172557H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
1074
1e−80
92


131
1
700221526H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1075
1e−80
88


132
1
700456696H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
1077
1e−80
89


133
1
700430776H1
SATMONN01
g1778820
BLASTN
574
1e−79
90


134
1
LIB3062-025-Q1-K1-B11
LIB3062
g450548
BLASTN
585
1e−79
85


135
1
700077126H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
743
1e−79
88


136
1
700160310H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
752
1e−79
91


137
1
700030466H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
757
1e−79
83


138
1
700210204H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
844
1e−79
91


139
1
700094716H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
857
1e−79
86


140
1
700157051H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
937
1e−79
89


141
1
700241415H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1055
1e−79
90


142
1
700160127H1
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
1056
1e−79
88


143
1
700205485H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1059
1e−79
90


144
1
700475930H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1060
1e−79
89


145
1
700161902H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
1060
1e−79
91


146
1
700213573H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
1061
1e−79
89


147
1
700207677H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
1061
1e−79
88


148
1
700581117H1
SATMON031
g450548
BLASTN
1065
1e−79
88


149
1
700451418H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
546
1e−78
89


150
1
700212606H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
1044
1e−78
85


151
1
700222605H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1047
1e−78
86


152
1
700050542H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1053
1e−78
86


153
1
700450709H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
834
1e−77
88


154
1
700213368H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
861
1e−77
89


155
1
700095926H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1030
1e−77
86


156
1
700261686H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
1034
1e−77
89


157
1
700235993H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1037
1e−77
88


158
1
700466152H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
1038
1e−77
89


159
1
700266410H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
1041
1e−77
85


160
1
700216991H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
491
1e−76
92


161
1
700464957H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
607
1e−76
88


162
1
700160463H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
1018
1e−76
91


163
1
700158224H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
1018
1e−76
92


164
1
700469971H1
SATMON025
g1778820
BLASTN
1020
1e−76
86


165
1
700222731H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
1022
1e−76
88


166
1
700087434H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
1023
1e−76
86


167
1
700094482H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
1023
1e−76
86


168
1
700235976H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
1028
1e−76
89


169
1
700088266H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
983
1e−75
92


170
1
700075882H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
1009
1e−75
83


171
1
700243324H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
1012
1e−75
86


172
1
700159625H2
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
90


173
1
700204422H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
88


174
1
700048228H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
741
1e−74
85


175
1
700072474H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
799
1e−74
85


176
1
700477790H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
960
1e−74
89


177
1
LIB3059-022-Q1-K1-A9
LIB3059
g1778820
BLASTN
995
1e−74
86


178
1
700241633H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
997
1e−74
89


179
1
700093978H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
999
1e−74
89


180
1
700238569H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
844
1e−73
88


181
1
700455160H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
849
1e−73
86


182
1
700262745H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
984
1e−73
85


183
1
700405029H1
SATMON027
g1778820
BLASTN
990
1e−73
90


184
1
700195230H1
SATMON014
g450548
BLASTN
991
1e−73
88


185
1
700264753H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
993
1e−73
90


186
1
700050142H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
433
1e−72
86


187
1
700452677H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
919
1e−72
87


188
1
700168870H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
971
1e−72
90


189
1
700023193H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
972
1e−72
88


190
1
700086582H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
980
1e−72
84


191
1
700457710H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
982
1e−72
87


192
1
700477601H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
635
1e−71
88


193
1
700377730H1
SATMON019
g1778820
BLASTN
691
1e−71
87


194
1
700169782H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
960
1e−71
91


195
1
700461113H1
SATMON033
g1778820
BLASTN
962
1e−71
85


196
1
700258669H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
963
1e−71
90


197
1
700454253H1
SATMON029
g1778820
BLASTN
964
1e−71
85


198
1
700092376H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
780
1e−70
83


199
1
700242885H1
SATMON010
g960356
BLASTN
946
1e−70
86


200
1
700094333H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
947
1e−70
86


201
1
700575124H1
SATMON030
g450548
BLASTN
948
1e−70
82


202
1
700072544H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
949
1e−70
86


203
1
LIB143-046-Q1-E1-B5
LIB143
g450548
BLASTN
951
1e−70
87


204
1
700096534H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
956
1e−70
85


205
1
700262906H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
937
1e−69
87


206
1
700094478H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
939
1e−69
90


207
1
700172985H1
SATMON013
g450548
BLASTN
939
1e−69
88


208
1
700097938H1
SATMON009
g1778820
BLASTN
941
1e−69
85


209
1
LIB3069-006-Q1-K1-D5
LIB3069
g450548
BLASTN
943
1e−69
88


210
1
700093125H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
945
1e−69
88


211
1
700424156H1
SATMONN01
g450548
BLASTN
752
1e−68
85


212
1
700405486H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
864
1e−68
91


213
1
LIB189-026-Q1-E1-H12
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
879
1e−68
87


214
1
700106172H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
925
1e−68
85


215
1
700096890H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
926
1e−68
90


216
1
700154404H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
928
1e−68
89


217
1
700468337H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
445
1e−67
88


218
1
700158827H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
522
1e−67
87


219
1
700241744H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
575
1e−67
85


220
1
700624633H1
SATMON034
g960356
BLASTN
644
1e−67
85


221
1
700154564H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
735
1e−67
85


222
1
700172424H1
SATMON013
g450548
BLASTN
912
1e−67
90


223
1
700096287H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
914
1e−67
86


224
1
700207638H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
914
1e−67
86


225
1
700093735H1
SATMON008
g960356
BLASTN
920
1e−67
89


226
1
700159494H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
899
1e−66
89


227
1
700236013H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
900
1e−66
83


228
1
700220267H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
439
1e−65
84


229
1
700477578H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
576
1e−65
90


230
1
700047743H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
601
1e−65
82


231
1
700343041H1
SATMON021
g1778820
BLASTN
633
1e−65
86


232
1
700159886H1
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
803
1e−65
85


233
1
700570242H1
SATMON030
g450548
BLASTN
834
1e−65
85


234
1
700021930H1
SATMON001
g1778820
BLASTN
888
1e−65
87


235
1
700454959H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
890
1e−65
89


236
1
700171336H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
890
1e−65
89


237
1
700105361H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
806
1e−64
87


238
1
LIB3068-031-Q1-K1-B1
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
853
1e−64
89


239
1
700236324H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
875
1e−64
89


240
1
700150620H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
880
1e−64
87


241
1
700220648H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
881
1e−64
90


242
1
700150733H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
881
1e−64
85


243
1
700157367H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
882
1e−64
85


244
1
700259676H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
885
1e−64
88


245
1
700616490H1
SATMON033
g450548
BLASTN
886
1e−64
82


246
1
700102511H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
695
1e−63
89


247
1
700202805H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
817
1e−63
92


248
1
700105685H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
866
1e−63
84


249
1
700106113H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
873
1e−63
91


250
1
700444778H1
SATMON027
g1778820
BLASTN
343
1e−62
84


251
1
700103584H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
521
1e−62
86


252
1
LIB189-008-Q1-E1-D9
LIB189
g1778820
BLASTN
850
1e−62
91


253
1
700155684H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
852
1e−62
85


254
1
700261639H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
853
1e−62
89


255
1
700158367H1
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
856
1e−62
81


256
1
700153242H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
859
1e−62
90


257
1
700210738H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
859
1e−62
90


258
1
700203008H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
698
1e−61
86


259
1
700206081H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
840
1e−61
92


260
1
700028643H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
846
1e−61
85


261
1
700223914H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
849
1e−61
84


262
1
700571455H1
SATMON030
g1778820
BLASTN
378
1e−60
88


263
1
700075374H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
830
1e−60
85


264
1
700150452H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
831
1e−60
89


265
1
700261318H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
831
1e−60
83


266
1
700616390H1
SATMON033
g450548
BLASTN
835
1e−60
92


267
1
700208718H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
561
1e−59
89


268
1
700448948H1
SATMON028
g1778820
BLASTN
653
1e−59
83


269
1
LIB3060-035-Q1-K1-H3
LIB3060
g450548
BLASTN
734
1e−59
85


270
1
700049753H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
769
1e−59
90


271
1
700154489H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
814
1e−59
83


272
1
700170783H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
816
1e−59
87


273
1
700237571H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
817
1e−59
89


274
1
700154872H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
822
1e−59
85


275
1
700025620H1
SATMON004
g1778820
BLASTN
686
1e−58
84


276
1
700158255H1
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
803
1e−58
86


277
1
700159282H1
SATMON012
g450548
BLASTN
805
1e−58
83


278
1
700222171H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
807
1e−58
89


279
1
700205003H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
441
1e−57
86


280
1
700049209H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
443
1e−57
90


281
1
700016430H1
SATMON001
g1778820
BLASTN
492
1e−57
86


282
1
700212936H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
564
1e−57
86


283
1
700156939H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
801
1e−57
84


284
1
700222183H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
561
1e−56
83


285
1
700203453H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
784
1e−56
90


286
1
700167708H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
560
1e−55
83


287
1
700214356H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
693
1e−55
87


288
1
700475377H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
705
1e−55
90


289
1
700029625H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
712
1e−55
88


290
1
700202091H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
774
1e−55
90


291
1
700264594H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
775
1e−55
89


292
1
700074969H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
777
1e−55
87


293
1
LIB3068-005-Q1-K1-A9
LIB3068
g1778820
BLASTN
389
1e−54
80


294
1
700207147H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
537
1e−54
88


295
1
LIB189-004-Q1-E1-F11
LIB189
g960356
BLASTN
757
1e−54
87


296
1
700171222H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
757
1e−54
93


297
1
700239903H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
760
1e−54
84


298
1
700048208H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
762
1e−54
90


299
1
700264085H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
764
1e−54
87


300
1
700155761H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
579
1e−53
85


301
1
700216516H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
380
1e−52
89


302
1
LIB3068-044-Q1-K1-F12
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
492
1e−52
73


303
1
700344420H1
SATMON021
g450548
BLASTN
534
1e−52
79


304
1
700219767H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
732
1e−52
88


305
1
700153757H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
737
1e−52
89


306
1
700165841H1
SATMON013
g450548
BLASTN
738
1e−52
90


307
1
700381966H1
SATMON023
g1778820
BLASTN
740
1e−52
86


308
1
700170427H1
SATMON013
g450548
BLASTN
687
1e−51
89


309
1
700094344H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
725
1e−51
93


310
1
700052248H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
726
1e−51
84


311
1
700050628H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
726
1e−51
89


312
1
700223031H1
SATMON011
g1778820
BLASTN
729
1e−51
89


313
1
700475686H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
660
1e−50
89


314
1
700170325H1
SATMON013
g2305013
BLASTN
709
1e−50
82


315
1
700221107H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
698
1e−49
89


316
1
700612589H1
SATMON033
g960356
BLASTN
703
1e−49
89


317
1
700153770H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
705
1e−49
88


318
1
LIB3078-006-Q1-K1-E7
LIB3078
g1778820
BLASTN
705
1e−49
79


319
1
700239724H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
507
1e−48
78


320
1
700356777H1
SATMON024
g1778820
BLASTN
683
1e−48
86


321
1
700241568H1
SATMON010
g960356
BLASTN
691
1e−48
88


322
1
700051294H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
462
1e−47
88


323
1
700343661H1
SATMON021
g450548
BLASTN
507
1e−47
81


324
1
700029419H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
547
1e−47
87


325
1
700165936H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
671
1e−47
83


326
1
700026152H1
SATMON003
g960356
BLASTN
673
1e−47
89


327
1
700075671H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
429
1e−46
89


328
1
700156674H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
659
1e−46
91


329
1
700094981H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
662
1e−46
85


330
1
700092879H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
668
1e−46
87


331
1
700240685H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
484
1e−45
84


332
1
700150286H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
647
1e−45
82


333
1
700104990H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
652
1e−45
89


334
1
700203829H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
652
1e−45
87


335
1
700153718H1
SATMON007
g167961
BLASTN
656
1e−45
91


336
1
700050841H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
571
1e−44
86


337
1
700268037H1
SATMON017
g2305013
BLASTN
636
1e−44
86


338
1
700153630H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
637
1e−44
82


339
1
700475317H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
530
1e−43
87


340
1
701163127H1
SATMONN04
g960356
BLASTN
626
1e−43
88


341
1
700203688H1
SATMON003
g960356
BLASTN
627
1e−43
89


342
1
700049893H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
506
1e−42
90


343
1
700449155H1
SATMON028
g1778820
BLASTN
443
1e−41
85


344
1
701183780H1
SATMONN06
g450548
BLASTN
558
1e−41
86


345
1
700242162H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
600
1e−41
90


346
1
700466994H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
604
1e−41
91


347
1
700259823H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
607
1e−41
83


348
1
700346242H1
SATMON021
g450548
BLASTN
608
1e−41
86


349
1
700156395H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
609
1e−41
90


350
1
700236835H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
335
1e−40
81


351
1
700172385H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
397
1e−40
87


352
1
700210466H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
586
1e−40
81


353
1
700257303H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
589
1e−40
81


354
1
LIB3067-027-Q1-K1-G1
LIB3067
g1778820
BLASTN
623
1e−40
87


355
1
LIB3066-025-Q1-K1-D1
LIB3066
g450548
BLASTN
524
1e−39
85


356
1
700106853H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
580
1e−39
86


357
1
700160540H1
SATMON012
g960356
BLASTN
581
1e−39
88


358
1
700157780H1
SATMON012
g960356
BLASTN
581
1e−39
88


359
1
700149801H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
565
1e−38
86


360
1
700353243H1
SATMON024
g450548
BLASTN
570
1e−38
86


361
1
700166171H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
254
1e−37
79


362
1
700142509H1
SATMON012
g960356
BLASTN
556
1e−37
88


363
1
700242131H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
560
1e−37
85


364
1
700455643H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
539
1e−36
86


365
1
700150248H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
547
1e−36
87


366
1
700208549H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
559
1e−36
88


367
1
700027193H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
529
1e−35
86


368
1
700221390H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
530
1e−35
85


369
1
700455647H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
531
1e−35
85


370
1
700260103H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
531
1e−35
80


371
1
700167344H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
536
1e−35
88


372
1
700089913H1
SATMON011
g960356
BLASTN
546
1e−35
88


373
1
700570573H1
SATMON030
g450548
BLASTN
300
1e−34
89


374
1
700169889H1
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
519
1e−34
89


375
1
700262857H1
SATMON017
g1778820
BLASTN
521
1e−34
87


376
1
700142644H2
SATMON013
g1778820
BLASTN
522
1e−34
87


377
1
700224417H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
522
1e−34
91


378
1
700073882H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
531
1e−34
87


379
1
700085803H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
338
1e−33
89


380
1
700162323H1
SATMON012
g1778820
BLASTN
513
1e−33
86


381
1
700468306H1
SATMON025
g450548
BLASTN
519
1e−33
89


382
1
700443224H2
SATMON026
g450548
BLASTN
275
1e−32
83


383
1
LIB3066-054-Q1-K1-E3
LIB3066
g450548
BLASTN
495
1e−32
87


384
1
700211827H1
SATMON016
g1778820
BLASTN
489
1e−31
80


385
1
700048741H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
500
1e−31
88


386
1
700613620H1
SATMON033
g1778820
BLASTN
385
1e−30
88


387
1
700029203H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
461
1e−29
84


388
1
700378431H1
SATMON020
g450548
BLASTN
466
1e−29
89


389
1
700455641H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
472
1e−29
85


390
1
700447867H1
SATMON027
g960356
BLASTN
473
1e−29
88


391
1
700447511H1
SATMON027
g450548
BLASTN
474
1e−29
88


392
1
700025851H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
479
1e−29
88


393
1
LIB3066-024-Q1-K1-H4
LIB3066
g1778820
BLASTN
481
1e−29
81


394
1
LIB143-025-Q1-E1-C4
LIB143
g450549
BLASTX
64
1e−28
70


395
1
700242282H1
SATMON010
g1778820
BLASTN
280
1e−28
85


396
1
700087244H1
SATMON011
g450548
BLASTN
464
1e−28
88


397
1
700458127H1
SATMON029
g450548
BLASTN
238
1e−27
82


398
1
700025767H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
438
1e−26
86


399
1
700235401H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
442
1e−26
88


400
1
700029457H1
SATMON003
g450548
BLASTN
446
1e−26
89


401
1
700266174H1
SATMON017
g450548
BLASTN
447
1e−26
89


402
1
700349254H1
SATMON023
g1778820
BLASTN
315
1e−25
85


403
1
LIB3068-041-Q1-K1-H6
LIB3068
g450548
BLASTN
438
1e−25
86


404
1
700092889H1
SATMON008
g1778820
BLASTN
397
1e−24
92


405
1
700049044H1
SATMON003
g1778820
BLASTN
425
1e−24
90


406
1
700202710H1
SATMON003
g960357
BLASTX
114
1e−19
97


407
1
700155117H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
314
1e−19
90


408
1
700449619H1
SATMON028
g1778820
BLASTN
341
1e−19
89


409
1
700150336H1
SATMON007
g1778820
BLASTN
343
1e−19
87


410
1
700166223H1
SATMON013
g960357
BLASTX
181
1e−18
97


411
1
700153796H1
SATMON007
g2305013
BLASTN
300
1e−16
82


412
1
700053266H1
SATMON008
g450548
BLASTN
292
1e−15
83


413
1
700405227H1
SATMON028
g450548
BLASTN
313
1e−15
90


414
1
700397410H1
SATMONN01
g17262
BLASTX
147
1e−14
96


415
1
700211524H1
SATMON016
g1033190
BLASTX
153
1e−14
100


416
1
700281415H2
SATMON019
g2315140
BLASTX
139
1e−13
89


417
1
700429873H1
SATMONN01
g16961
BLASTX
133
1e−12
94


418
1
700239660H1
SATMON010
g450548
BLASTN
245
1e−12
86


419
1
700213596H1
SATMON016
g450548
BLASTN
258
1e−12
95


420
1
700152367H1
SATMON007
g450548
BLASTN
273
1e−12
88


421
1
700452014H1
SATMON028
g17262
BLASTX
76
1e−11
72


422
1
700357106H1
SATMON024
g1724104
BLASTX
132
1e−11
100


423
1
700468611H1
SATMON025
g450549
BLASTX
93
1e−10
93


424
1
700213526H1
SATMON016
g450549
BLASTX
127
1e−10
96


425
1
700267065H1
SATMON017
g450549
BLASTX
130
1e−10
96


426
1
700152044H1
SATMON007
g450549
BLASTX
88
1e−8
93


427
1
700159090H1
SATMON012
g169665
BLASTX
113
1e−8
81


428
1
700266734H1
SATMON017
g450549
BLASTX
119
1e−8
96


429
1
700405367H1
SATMON029
g1778820
BLASTN
231
1e−8
65


1635
-700555532
700555532H1
SOYMON001
g429103
BLASTN
920
1e−67
84


1636
-700649594
700649594H1
SOYMON003
g609559
BLASTX
186
1e−23
85


1637
-700750590
700750590H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
363
1e−40
79


1638
-700755802
700755802H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
479
1e−43
74


1639
-700869211
700869211H1
SOYMON016
g169665
BLASTX
146
1e−13
92


1640
-700891960
700891960H1
SOYMON024
g726031
BLASTN
589
1e−56
82


1641
-700900377
700900377H1
SOYMON027
g1655577
BLASTN
235
1e−8
78


1642
-700902427
700902427H1
SOYMON027
g1655576
BLASTX
151
1e−13
76


1643
-700941686
700941686H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
442
1e−26
89


1644
-700952418
700952418H1
SOYMON022
g726030
BLASTX
146
1e−17
83


1645
-700979651
700979651H2
SOYMON009
g1655579
BLASTN
1006
1e−75
84


1646
-700982809
700982809H1
SOYMON009
g1655579
BLASTN
945
1e−69
82


1647
-700982867
700982867H1
SOYMON009
g1127582
BLASTN
868
1e−63
78


1648
-701056884
701056884H1
SOYMON032
g609556
BLASTN
726
1e−51
84


1649
-701117318
701117318H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
451
1e−37
80


1650
-701118224
701118224H1
SOYMON037
g2305013
BLASTN
285
1e−19
72


1651
-701121264
701121264H1
SOYMON037
g166873
BLASTN
238
1e−8
82


1652
-701122908
701122908H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
444
1e−26
83


1653
-701128589
701128589H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
539
1e−36
90


1654
-GM12798
LIB3049-039-Q1-E1-F2
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
578
1e−37
73


1655
-GM14331
LIB3049-055-Q1-E1-F5
LIB3049
g167961
BLASTN
497
1e−30
62


1656
-GM30881
LIB3050-005-Q1-K1-G1
LIB3050
g1655577
BLASTN
543
1e−34
82


1657
-GM30911
LIB3050-005-Q1-K1-B8
LIB3050
g1655577
BLASTN
387
1e−26
71


1658
-GM33921
LIB3051-028-Q1-K1-A9
LIB3051
g16508
BLASTN
338
1e−32
73


1659
12644
701131794H1
SOYMON038
g429107
BLASTN
877
1e−64
84


1660
12644
701142515H1
SOYMON038
g429107
BLASTN
871
1e−63
84


1661
12644
700888494H1
SOYMON024
g429107
BLASTN
662
1e−46
83


1662
16
LIB3030-009-Q1-B1-C1
LIB3030
g429105
BLASTN
1439
1e−119
84


1663
16
LIB3051-106-Q1-K1-B5
LIB3051
g609224
BLASTN
1516
1e−117
86


1664
16
LIB3050-023-Q1-K1-A12
LIB3050
g1724103
BLASTN
1388
1e−106
83


1665
16
LIB3028-003-Q1-B1-G11
LIB3028
g609224
BLASTN
1313
1e−100
87


1666
16
LIB3054-010-Q1-N1-E2
LIB3054
g609224
BLASTN
920
1e−95
87


1667
16
700651294H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
672
1e−94
86


1668
16
LIB3027-007-Q1-B1-G3
LIB3027
g16508
BLASTN
891
1e−93
83


1669
16
LIB3053-013-Q1-N1-H9
LIB3053
g609224
BLASTN
996
1e−93
87


1670
16
LIB3051-061-Q1-K1-C7
LIB3051
g16508
BLASTN
1195
1e−93
86


1671
16
LIB3065-005-Q1-N1-A6
LIB3065
g609224
BLASTN
707
1e−91
78


1672
16
LIB3050-008-Q1-E1-E3
LIB3050
g609224
BLASTN
1102
1e−87
87


1673
16
LIB3051-011-Q1-E1-B2
LIB3051
g16508
BLASTN
1153
1e−87
82


1674
16
LIB3030-010-Q1-B1-F8
LIB3030
g609224
BLASTN
988
1e−86
83


1675
16
700652104H1
SOYMON003
g1655577
BLASTN
990
1e−86
83


1676
16
701205279H1
SOYMON035
g609556
BLASTN
1125
1e−85
86


1677
16
700662183H1
SOYMON005
g609224
BLASTN
678
1e−83
84


1678
16
LIB3051-039-Q1-K1-F5
LIB3051
g169664
BLASTN
1104
1e−83
86


1679
16
700557616H1
SOYMON001
g609556
BLASTN
1111
1e−83
86


1680
16
LIB3030-002-Q1-B1-C6
LIB3030
g16508
BLASTN
1113
1e−83
83


1681
16
700865235H1
SOYMON016
g1724103
BLASTN
1090
1e−82
84


1682
16
700563340H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
911
1e−80
86


1683
16
LIB3040-044-Q1-E1-D7
LIB3040
g166873
BLASTN
1052
1e−80
82


1684
16
LIB3040-060-Q1-E1-D9
LIB3040
g609224
BLASTN
1071
1e−80
84


1685
16
LIB3049-001-Q1-E1-F12
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
1074
1e−80
84


1686
16
LIB3028-006-Q1-B1-F1
LIB3028
g16508
BLASTN
857
1e−79
83


1687
16
LIB3049-033-Q1-E1-G5
LIB3049
g2315139
BLASTN
933
1e−79
81


1688
16
700978240H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
984
1e−79
88


1689
16
700980802H1
SOYMON009
g862999
BLASTN
1060
1e−79
85


1690
16
700755908H1
SOYMON014
g1724103
BLASTN
1062
1e−79
88


1691
16
700562226H1
SOYMON002
g1724103
BLASTN
1065
1e−79
84


1692
16
701119101H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
1048
1e−78
86


1693
16
700646291H1
SOYMON012
g1655577
BLASTN
1049
1e−78
86


1694
16
LIB3050-022-Q1-K1-B9
LIB3050
g16508
BLASTN
1049
1e−78
83


1695
16
LIB3028-030-Q1-B1-F8
LIB3028
g16508
BLASTN
1053
1e−78
83


1696
16
701143128H1
SOYMON038
g609556
BLASTN
737
1e−77
86


1697
16
LIB3040-041-Q1-E1-D10
LIB3040
g166873
BLASTN
861
1e−77
81


1698
16
700756363H1
SOYMON014
g609556
BLASTN
1031
1e−77
88


1699
16
700729963H1
SOYMON009
g1724103
BLASTN
1036
1e−77
88


1700
16
701063046H1
SOYMON033
g609224
BLASTN
1037
1e−77
86


1701
16
LIB3030-005-Q1-B1-G2
LIB3030
g609224
BLASTN
1038
1e−77
84


1702
16
700564331H1
SOYMON002
g609556
BLASTN
1039
1e−77
84


1703
16
700562958H1
SOYMON002
g1724103
BLASTN
1040
1e−77
88


1704
16
LIB3039-014-Q1-E1-F7
LIB3039
g16508
BLASTN
569
1e−76
84


1705
16
700753632H1
SOYMON014
g497899
BLASTN
668
1e−76
83


1706
16
LIB3049-048-Q1-E1-F2
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
722
1e−76
83


1707
16
700648911H1
SOYMON003
g1655577
BLASTN
983
1e−76
83


1708
16
LIB3040-027-Q1-E1-H3
LIB3040
g166873
BLASTN
1003
1e−76
81


1709
16
700664905H1
SOYMON005
g609556
BLASTN
1020
1e−76
86


1710
16
701133404H1
SOYMON038
g1724103
BLASTN
1023
1e−76
85


1711
16
701208780H1
SOYMON035
g1655577
BLASTN
1025
1e−76
85


1712
16
700902279H1
SOYMON027
g169664
BLASTN
1026
1e−76
88


1713
16
LIB3040-048-Q1-E1-G10
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
1030
1e−76
83


1714
16
LIB3040-028-Q1-E1-A4
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
979
1e−75
84


1715
16
700807586H1
SOYMON016
g609224
BLASTN
1006
1e−75
86


1716
16
700755486H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
1006
1e−75
87


1717
16
700724920H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
1009
1e−75
87


1718
16
701007494H2
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
1013
1e−75
85


1719
16
700568310H1
SOYMON002
g497899
BLASTN
834
1e−74
83


1720
16
701208819H1
SOYMON035
g609224
BLASTN
857
1e−74
87


1721
16
700985084H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
872
1e−74
85


1722
16
701013074H1
SOYMON019
g726031
BLASTN
894
1e−74
88


1723
16
700650843H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
924
1e−74
86


1724
16
700646037H1
SOYMON011
g609556
BLASTN
930
1e−74
84


1725
16
LIB3040-039-Q1-E1-H9
LIB3040
g166873
BLASTN
973
1e−74
80


1726
16
700847231H1
SOYMON021
g726031
BLASTN
999
1e−74
85


1727
16
700792293H1
SOYMON011
g609224
BLASTN
999
1e−74
86


1728
16
701109644H1
SOYMON036
g609556
BLASTN
1004
1e−74
86


1729
16
701122929H1
SOYMON037
g1724103
BLASTN
459
1e−73
87


1730
16
700661491H1
SOYMON005
g16508
BLASTN
540
1e−73
90


1731
16
701120070H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
786
1e−73
87


1732
16
700898895H1
SOYMON027
g609556
BLASTN
820
1e−73
88


1733
16
701096959H1
SOYMON028
g429105
BLASTN
839
1e−73
82


1734
16
700848356H1
SOYMON021
g497899
BLASTN
985
1e−73
85


1735
16
700864876H1
SOYMON016
g1724103
BLASTN
985
1e−73
88


1736
16
700868456H1
SOYMON016
g609224
BLASTN
987
1e−73
86


1737
16
701210488H1
SOYMON035
g1655577
BLASTN
988
1e−73
83


1738
16
700747764H1
SOYMON013
g609224
BLASTN
822
1e−72
87


1739
16
701063311H1
SOYMON033
g1655577
BLASTN
971
1e−72
86


1740
16
700868625H1
SOYMON016
g1724103
BLASTN
973
1e−72
85


1741
16
700992344H1
SOYMON011
g726031
BLASTN
973
1e−72
85


1742
16
701012719H1
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
973
1e−72
85


1743
16
700676769H1
SOYMON007
g609224
BLASTN
973
1e−72
87


1744
16
700946235H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
975
1e−72
85


1745
16
700891218H1
SOYMON024
g1724103
BLASTN
975
1e−72
84


1746
16
700724907H1
SOYMON009
g609556
BLASTN
977
1e−72
84


1747
16
700833549H1
SOYMON019
g1655577
BLASTN
979
1e−72
85


1748
16
700942105H1
SOYMON024
g726031
BLASTN
980
1e−72
84


1749
16
700564290H1
SOYMON002
g726031
BLASTN
530
1e−71
84


1750
16
700891233H1
SOYMON024
g1724103
BLASTN
746
1e−71
86


1751
16
LIB3028-025-Q1-B1-B2
LIB3028
g609224
BLASTN
870
1e−71
85


1752
16
701120896H1
SOYMON037
g429105
BLASTN
959
1e−71
82


1753
16
LIB3051-027-Q1-K1-A9
LIB3051
g609224
BLASTN
962
1e−71
83


1754
16
701050696H1
SOYMON032
g609556
BLASTN
965
1e−71
86


1755
16
700653619H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
966
1e−71
86


1756
16
701047994H1
SOYMON032
g1724103
BLASTN
967
1e−71
85


1757
16
701123056H1
SOYMON037
g1724103
BLASTN
968
1e−71
85


1758
16
700983479H1
SOYMON009
g726031
BLASTN
653
1e−70
85


1759
16
701063733H1
SOYMON034
g1655577
BLASTN
850
1e−70
85


1760
16
700738366H1
SOYMON012
g726031
BLASTN
946
1e−70
85


1761
16
700866319H1
SOYMON016
g1655575
BLASTN
947
1e−70
85


1762
16
700789013H2
SOYMON011
g1655577
BLASTN
948
1e−70
85


1763
16
700896080H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
949
1e−70
87


1764
16
LIB3039-021-Q1-E1-F12
LIB3039
g16508
BLASTN
950
1e−70
83


1765
16
700898284H1
SOYMON027
g429105
BLASTN
950
1e−70
86


1766
16
700901743H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
950
1e−70
86


1767
16
700831048H1
SOYMON019
g429105
BLASTN
951
1e−70
85


1768
16
701038107H1
SOYMON029
g726031
BLASTN
952
1e−70
87


1769
16
700559703H1
SOYMON001
g726031
BLASTN
954
1e−70
88


1770
16
700848817H1
SOYMON021
g609224
BLASTN
954
1e−70
84


1771
16
700896032H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
956
1e−70
87


1772
16
700944764H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
567
1e−69
85


1773
16
701011015H1
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
647
1e−69
81


1774
16
701125662H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
751
1e−69
87


1775
16
701046895H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
795
1e−69
83


1776
16
701012632H1
SOYMON019
g1655577
BLASTN
800
1e−69
85


1777
16
701005244H1
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
804
1e−69
82


1778
16
LIB3050-023-Q1-K1-H10
LIB3050
g609224
BLASTN
899
1e−69
83


1779
16
700892558H1
SOYMON024
g1655575
BLASTN
936
1e−69
85


1780
16
700988779H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
937
1e−69
82


1781
16
701203923H2
SOYMON035
g429105
BLASTN
938
1e−69
86


1782
16
701010231H2
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
938
1e−69
83


1783
16
701041790H1
SOYMON029
g450548
BLASTN
939
1e−69
84


1784
16
700967887H1
SOYMON033
g1724103
BLASTN
940
1e−69
87


1785
16
701123361H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
941
1e−69
84


1786
16
701123154H1
SOYMON037
g1724103
BLASTN
942
1e−69
86


1787
16
701045767H1
SOYMON032
g726031
BLASTN
942
1e−69
85


1788
16
700983288H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
945
1e−69
83


1789
16
700653053H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
945
1e−69
86


1790
16
701044226H1
SOYMON032
g1655577
BLASTN
486
1e−68
83


1791
16
700969927H1
SOYMON005
g497899
BLASTN
750
1e−68
85


1792
16
700547956H1
SOYMON001
g609224
BLASTN
779
1e−68
87


1793
16
LIB3049-048-Q1-E1-E4
LIB3049
g609224
BLASTN
827
1e−68
83


1794
16
701140780H1
SOYMON038
g1655577
BLASTN
922
1e−68
85


1795
16
700849166H1
SOYMON021
g1724103
BLASTN
923
1e−68
84


1796
16
700891945H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
925
1e−68
87


1797
16
700658051H1
SOYMON004
g429105
BLASTN
925
1e−68
83


1798
16
700942415H1
SOYMON024
g1655575
BLASTN
928
1e−68
84


1799
16
701041890H1
SOYMON029
g1724103
BLASTN
930
1e−68
82


1800
16
LIB3028-006-Q1-B1-H12
LIB3028
g16508
BLASTN
931
1e−68
81


1801
16
700967039H1
SOYMON029
g429105
BLASTN
931
1e−68
85


1802
16
700836178H1
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
933
1e−68
85


1803
16
700897558H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
737
1e−67
85


1804
16
LIB3050-004-Q1-E1-A2
LIB3050
g609224
BLASTN
796
1e−67
80


1805
16
700730236H1
SOYMON009
g726031
BLASTN
816
1e−67
84


1806
16
700833936H1
SOYMON019
g1724103
BLASTN
915
1e−67
84


1807
16
700897552H1
SOYMON027
g1655577
BLASTN
916
1e−67
84


1808
16
700945440H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
917
1e−67
84


1809
16
700961368H1
SOYMON022
g169664
BLASTN
918
1e−67
88


1810
16
700789702H1
SOYMON011
g609224
BLASTN
921
1e−67
86


1811
16
700786541H1
SOYMON011
g429105
BLASTN
513
1e−66
84


1812
16
700987282H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
523
1e−66
87


1813
16
700661002H1
SOYMON005
g2305013
BLASTN
836
1e−66
81


1814
16
701148312H1
SOYMON031
g862999
BLASTN
899
1e−66
84


1815
16
700738822H1
SOYMON012
g1655577
BLASTN
899
1e−66
85


1816
16
700940996H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
901
1e−66
86


1817
16
700749195H1
SOYMON013
g609556
BLASTN
903
1e−66
81


1818
16
700893941H1
SOYMON024
g429105
BLASTN
903
1e−66
88


1819
16
700892888H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
906
1e−66
86


1820
16
700901481H1
SOYMON027
g169664
BLASTN
638
1e−65
86


1821
16
700945269H1
SOYMON024
g169664
BLASTN
688
1e−65
86


1822
16
700746876H1
SOYMON013
g609556
BLASTN
740
1e−65
85


1823
16
700755043H1
SOYMON014
g609556
BLASTN
760
1e−65
87


1824
16
701097166H1
SOYMON028
g1655577
BLASTN
781
1e−65
82


1825
16
701129484H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
898
1e−65
82


1826
16
700651014H1
SOYMON003
g167961
BLASTN
464
1e−64
81


1827
16
701134363H1
SOYMON038
g726031
BLASTN
687
1e−64
84


1828
16
701124677H1
SOYMON037
g726031
BLASTN
876
1e−64
85


1829
16
701000359H1
SOYMON018
g1724103
BLASTN
877
1e−64
87


1830
16
701139375H1
SOYMON038
g1724103
BLASTN
883
1e−64
84


1831
16
700832784H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
883
1e−64
89


1832
16
700980227H1
SOYMON009
g1724103
BLASTN
884
1e−64
84


1833
16
700943177H1
SOYMON024
g1655577
BLASTN
885
1e−64
85


1834
16
700844446H1
SOYMON021
g2315139
BLASTN
355
1e−63
84


1835
16
700836453H1
SOYMON020
g862999
BLASTN
494
1e−63
85


1836
16
700983012H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
756
1e−63
83


1837
16
700795805H1
SOYMON017
g1655577
BLASTN
833
1e−63
85


1838
16
701213663H1
SOYMON035
g1724103
BLASTN
862
1e−63
84


1839
16
700868366H1
SOYMON016
g167961
BLASTN
864
1e−63
83


1840
16
701134377H1
SOYMON038
g2305013
BLASTN
865
1e−63
79


1841
16
LIB3049-007-Q1-E1-C9
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
867
1e−63
79


1842
16
700944577H1
SOYMON024
g862999
BLASTN
869
1e−63
85


1843
16
700992289H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
869
1e−63
84


1844
16
700891612H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
872
1e−63
86


1845
16
700738277H1
SOYMON012
g609224
BLASTN
463
1e−62
85


1846
16
700895571H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
562
1e−62
88


1847
16
LIB3049-008-Q1-E1-B3
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
853
1e−62
77


1848
16
LIB3027-010-Q1-B1-E12
LIB3027
g609224
BLASTN
854
1e−62
82


1849
16
701129389H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
854
1e−62
83


1850
16
701045542H1
SOYMON032
g429105
BLASTN
855
1e−62
86


1851
16
700969901H1
SOYMON005
g726031
BLASTN
856
1e−62
84


1852
16
700984664H1
SOYMON009
g1724103
BLASTN
856
1e−62
81


1853
16
700561352H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
858
1e−62
85


1854
16
701138828H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
858
1e−62
84


1855
16
700845962H1
SOYMON021
g1655577
BLASTN
861
1e−62
87


1856
16
700896147H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
336
1e−61
82


1857
16
701137929H1
SOYMON038
g1655577
BLASTN
502
1e−61
84


1858
16
LIB3040-032-Q1-E1-B8
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
521
1e−61
82


1859
16
701009537H1
SOYMON019
g726031
BLASTN
545
1e−61
86


1860
16
LIB3049-031-Q1-E1-E4
LIB3049
g609224
BLASTN
677
1e−61
82


1861
16
LIB3049-031-Q1-E1-C7
LIB3049
g167961
BLASTN
696
1e−61
82


1862
16
700891843H1
SOYMON024
g1655577
BLASTN
737
1e−61
84


1863
16
700561231H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
839
1e−61
82


1864
16
700548238H1
SOYMON002
g429105
BLASTN
843
1e−61
85


1865
16
700901018H1
SOYMON027
g2305013
BLASTN
845
1e−61
82


1866
16
701134413H1
SOYMON038
g2305013
BLASTN
848
1e−61
82


1867
16
700653524H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
499
1e−60
85


1868
16
LIB3049-017-Q1-E1-G8
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
514
1e−60
82


1869
16
701121077H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
671
1e−60
84


1870
16
LIB3056-013-Q1-N1-A9
LIB3056
g609224
BLASTN
784
1e−60
86


1871
16
700943524H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
831
1e−60
85


1872
16
700952889H1
SOYMON022
g429103
BLASTN
835
1e−60
84


1873
16
700730632H1
SOYMON009
g1655577
BLASTN
431
1e−59
82


1874
16
700649136H1
SOYMON003
g609224
BLASTN
486
1e−59
84


1875
16
700895591H1
SOYMON027
g609556
BLASTN
492
1e−59
87


1876
16
701009829H1
SOYMON019
g429103
BLASTN
572
1e−59
80


1877
16
LIB3039-011-Q1-E1-C11
LIB3039
g16508
BLASTN
619
1e−59
83


1878
16
LIB3040-055-Q1-E1-C4
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
622
1e−59
82


1879
16
701123571H1
SOYMON037
g2305013
BLASTN
682
1e−59
81


1880
16
LIB3049-004-Q1-E1-E5
LIB3049
g167961
BLASTN
771
1e−59
83


1881
16
701002239H1
SOYMON018
g609224
BLASTN
782
1e−59
86


1882
16
700971088H1
SOYMON005
g1724103
BLASTN
793
1e−59
81


1883
16
700864624H1
SOYMON016
g167961
BLASTN
817
1e−59
83


1884
16
700863534H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
818
1e−59
86


1885
16
700749489H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
823
1e−59
86


1886
16
700730689H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
825
1e−59
83


1887
16
LIB3049-050-Q1-E1-A11
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
831
1e−59
83


1888
16
700850803H1
SOYMON023
g1655577
BLASTN
511
1e−58
83


1889
16
700992317H1
SOYMON011
g1655577
BLASTN
520
1e−58
79


1890
16
701119129H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
553
1e−58
83


1891
16
700657623H1
SOYMON004
g1724103
BLASTN
600
1e−58
83


1892
16
LIB3049-015-Q1-E1-F8
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
674
1e−58
79


1893
16
701007027H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
804
1e−58
81


1894
16
701120820H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
807
1e−58
85


1895
16
700654317H1
SOYMON004
g1655577
BLASTN
811
1e−58
84


1896
16
700889071H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
812
1e−58
83


1897
16
701010676H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
813
1e−58
85


1898
16
701099590H1
SOYMON028
g1655577
BLASTN
486
1e−57
82


1899
16
700649684H1
SOYMON003
g16508
BLASTN
540
1e−57
82


1900
16
700994107H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
567
1e−57
80


1901
16
700898629H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
687
1e−57
82


1902
16
700902333H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
700
1e−57
82


1903
16
LIB3039-017-Q1-E1-D9
LIB3039
g16508
BLASTN
703
1e−57
81


1904
16
LIB3040-026-Q1-E1-A4
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
709
1e−57
83


1905
16
701130101H1
SOYMON037
g1724103
BLASTN
791
1e−57
88


1906
16
700902482H1
SOYMON027
g169664
BLASTN
797
1e−57
81


1907
16
700730789H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
798
1e−57
82


1908
16
700868670H1
SOYMON016
g16508
BLASTN
800
1e−57
83


1909
16
LIB3029-011-Q1-B1-D1
LIB3029
g609224
BLASTN
800
1e−57
82


1910
16
701119278H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
801
1e−57
83


1911
16
700747731H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
801
1e−57
86


1912
16
LIB3049-017-Q1-E1-A11
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
811
1e−57
80


1913
16
700890428H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
482
1e−56
83


1914
16
700562326H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
778
1e−56
82


1915
16
700567740H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
781
1e−56
85


1916
16
701061514H1
SOYMON033
g1724103
BLASTN
784
1e−56
86


1917
16
701135670H1
SOYMON038
g429105
BLASTN
785
1e−56
81


1918
16
701139657H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
786
1e−56
85


1919
16
701123371H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
788
1e−56
86


1920
16
700838744H1
SOYMON020
g16508
BLASTN
789
1e−56
82


1921
16
701070458H1
SOYMON034
g1655577
BLASTN
457
1e−55
78


1922
16
701003437H1
SOYMON019
g429105
BLASTN
474
1e−55
83


1923
16
700835976H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
562
1e−55
84


1924
16
700894535H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
570
1e−55
86


1925
16
700752755H1
SOYMON014
g1655577
BLASTN
690
1e−55
83


1926
16
LIB3049-032-Q1-E1-C9
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
700
1e−55
83


1927
16
LIB3040-030-Q1-E1-B5
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
709
1e−55
84


1928
16
701136935H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
766
1e−55
85


1929
16
700682088H1
SOYMON008
g169664
BLASTN
767
1e−55
90


1930
16
700682188H1
SOYMON008
g169664
BLASTN
767
1e−55
90


1931
16
701068649H1
SOYMON034
g16508
BLASTN
770
1e−55
83


1932
16
700726623H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
771
1e−55
85


1933
16
700751129H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
772
1e−55
86


1934
16
700945234H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
773
1e−55
83


1935
16
701133507H2
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
776
1e−55
85


1936
16
700902459H1
SOYMON027
g726031
BLASTN
777
1e−55
84


1937
16
700986624H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
612
1e−54
83


1938
16
701097020H1
SOYMON028
g609224
BLASTN
615
1e−54
84


1939
16
701131409H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
755
1e−54
91


1940
16
700750123H1
SOYMON013
g726031
BLASTN
756
1e−54
86


1941
16
701040251H1
SOYMON029
g16508
BLASTN
756
1e−54
85


1942
16
700732290H1
SOYMON010
g169664
BLASTN
758
1e−54
90


1943
16
701117458H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
759
1e−54
82


1944
16
701118709H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
760
1e−54
91


1945
16
701012834H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
760
1e−54
91


1946
16
701133316H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
760
1e−54
91


1947
16
701129646H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
760
1e−54
91


1948
16
700732265H1
SOYMON010
g169664
BLASTN
760
1e−54
90


1949
16
701040796H1
SOYMON029
g1724103
BLASTN
760
1e−54
89


1950
16
700846350H1
SOYMON021
g16508
BLASTN
761
1e−54
86


1951
16
701137005H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
761
1e−54
86


1952
16
701046506H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
761
1e−54
91


1953
16
700894462H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
761
1e−54
86


1954
16
700973847H1
SOYMON005
g16508
BLASTN
766
1e−54
87


1955
16
701128215H1
SOYMON037
g609556
BLASTN
466
1e−53
82


1956
16
700842468H1
SOYMON020
g429105
BLASTN
548
1e−53
86


1957
16
701051552H1
SOYMON032
g609224
BLASTN
744
1e−53
85


1958
16
700944049H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
744
1e−53
85


1959
16
701120261H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
746
1e−53
84


1960
16
700897524H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
751
1e−53
84


1961
16
LIB3049-042-Q1-E1-F7
LIB3049
g450548
BLASTN
761
1e−53
75


1962
16
700896909H1
SOYMON027
g429105
BLASTN
536
1e−52
82


1963
16
700974820H1
SOYMON005
g1724103
BLASTN
582
1e−52
86


1964
16
701143224H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
731
1e−52
84


1965
16
701010322H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
731
1e−52
85


1966
16
701130510H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
732
1e−52
83


1967
16
700724904H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
733
1e−52
85


1968
16
701119845H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
734
1e−52
85


1969
16
701107871H1
SOYMON036
g16508
BLASTN
737
1e−52
86


1970
16
700983380H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
738
1e−52
84


1971
16
700896469H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
741
1e−52
86


1972
16
700792178H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
742
1e−52
85


1973
16
701099906H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
431
1e−51
89


1974
16
701134724H2
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
553
1e−51
85


1975
16
700749712H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
689
1e−51
87


1976
16
700982567H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
723
1e−51
85


1977
16
701013758H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
723
1e−51
85


1978
16
700868508H1
SOYMON016
g609224
BLASTN
723
1e−51
85


1979
16
700749316H1
SOYMON013
g609224
BLASTN
723
1e−51
85


1980
16
701045367H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
724
1e−51
91


1981
16
701205494H1
SOYMON035
g609224
BLASTN
724
1e−51
84


1982
16
700556784H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
724
1e−51
91


1983
16
701099879H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
726
1e−51
80


1984
16
701131671H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1985
16
701011505H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1986
16
701009973H2
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1987
16
700793520H1
SOYMON017
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1988
16
700753622H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1989
16
700984052H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
83


1990
16
701108521H1
SOYMON036
g609224
BLASTN
728
1e−51
85


1991
16
700957203H1
SOYMON022
g1724103
BLASTN
464
1e−50
86


1992
16
700554120H1
SOYMON001
g609224
BLASTN
528
1e−50
84


1993
16
700555954H1
SOYMON001
g167961
BLASTN
528
1e−50
86


1994
16
701124141H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
537
1e−50
85


1995
16
701003232H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
544
1e−50
88


1996
16
700653112H1
SOYMON003
g16508
BLASTN
559
1e−50
91


1997
16
701103353H1
SOYMON028
g1655577
BLASTN
581
1e−50
84


1998
16
700562790H1
SOYMON002
g497899
BLASTN
708
1e−50
86


1999
16
701097303H1
SOYMON028
g609224
BLASTN
711
1e−50
84


2000
16
700561195H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
712
1e−50
84


2001
16
701121162H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
712
1e−50
88


2002
16
700981317H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
714
1e−50
89


2003
16
700981595H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
716
1e−50
86


2004
16
700994305H1
SOYMON011
g609224
BLASTN
528
1e−49
85


2005
16
701101565H1
SOYMON028
g429105
BLASTN
552
1e−49
82


2006
16
701103456H1
SOYMON028
g429105
BLASTN
617
1e−49
81


2007
16
700993331H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
622
1e−49
86


2008
16
LIB3052-011-Q1-N1-B12
LIB3052
g16508
BLASTN
695
1e−49
85


2009
16
701140613H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
697
1e−49
85


2010
16
700745426H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
697
1e−49
84


2011
16
701046530H1
SOYMON032
g609224
BLASTN
697
1e−49
84


2012
16
701003787H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
697
1e−49
85


2013
16
700840830H1
SOYMON020
g1724103
BLASTN
699
1e−49
79


2014
16
700901588H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
702
1e−49
85


2015
16
701037824H1
SOYMON029
g497899
BLASTN
702
1e−49
87


2016
16
701131888H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
702
1e−49
85


2017
16
701009947H2
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
702
1e−49
85


2018
16
700729216H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
702
1e−49
87


2019
16
700831705H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
702
1e−49
85


2020
16
700900329H1
SOYMON027
g429105
BLASTN
705
1e−49
88


2021
16
700563946H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
705
1e−49
83


2022
16
700808370H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
459
1e−48
83


2023
16
LIB3040-001-Q1-E1-H4
LIB3040
g1724103
BLASTN
475
1e−48
76


2024
16
700989482H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
498
1e−48
86


2025
16
701001311H1
SOYMON018
g16508
BLASTN
655
1e−48
85


2026
16
700734733H1
SOYMON010
g497899
BLASTN
682
1e−48
87


2027
16
701013070H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
682
1e−48
87


2028
16
701120989H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
683
1e−48
91


2029
16
LIB3049-025-Q1-E1-B4
LIB3049
g167961
BLASTN
687
1e−48
82


2030
16
700808455H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
688
1e−48
87


2031
16
701101319H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
688
1e−48
91


2032
16
701037087H1
SOYMON029
g609224
BLASTN
689
1e−48
85


2033
16
701205225H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
689
1e−48
84


2034
16
701136807H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
690
1e−48
85


2035
16
701118459H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
690
1e−48
85


2036
16
700942825H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
691
1e−48
85


2037
16
701139796H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
692
1e−48
87


2038
16
700557040H1
SOYMON001
g609224
BLASTN
692
1e−48
85


2039
16
701015715H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
692
1e−48
87


2040
16
700726424H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
693
1e−48
87


2041
16
700790811H1
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
693
1e−48
87


2042
16
LIB3040-038-Q1-E1-E5
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
709
1e−48
85


2043
16
700896626H1
SOYMON027
g429107
BLASTN
430
1e−47
84


2044
16
700562158H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
518
1e−47
84


2045
16
700747095H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
538
1e−47
87


2046
16
700726532H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
622
1e−47
85


2047
16
701137686H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
671
1e−47
85


2048
16
701009148H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
673
1e−47
91


2049
16
701048279H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
674
1e−47
86


2050
16
701120185H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
674
1e−47
91


2051
16
701040355H1
SOYMON029
g497899
BLASTN
675
1e−47
86


2052
16
701130203H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
678
1e−47
83


2053
16
701015794H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
681
1e−47
91


2054
16
700732181H1
SOYMON010
g16508
BLASTN
681
1e−47
86


2055
16
LIB3050-018-Q1-E1-D10
LIB3050
g2305013
BLASTN
696
1e−47
81


2056
16
700899157H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
486
1e−46
84


2057
16
701119905H1
SOYMON037
g497899
BLASTN
507
1e−46
86


2058
16
701062873H1
SOYMON033
g497899
BLASTN
509
1e−46
88


2059
16
701210886H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
540
1e−46
84


2060
16
700893278H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
542
1e−46
77


2061
16
701036970H1
SOYMON029
g16508
BLASTN
579
1e−46
88


2062
16
700901932H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
640
1e−46
85


2063
16
701044214H1
SOYMON032
g429105
BLASTN
658
1e−46
85


2064
16
701056917H1
SOYMON033
g16508
BLASTN
661
1e−46
85


2065
16
700981560H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
661
1e−46
87


2066
16
701213107H1
SOYMON035
g609224
BLASTN
661
1e−46
83


2067
16
700834235H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
661
1e−46
87


2068
16
700749413H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
662
1e−46
85


2069
16
700889148H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
662
1e−46
85


2070
16
700745009H1
SOYMON013
g609224
BLASTN
662
1e−46
85


2071
16
701206618H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
663
1e−46
91


2072
16
701131927H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
666
1e−46
87


2073
16
701119069H1
SOYMON037
g497899
BLASTN
666
1e−46
87


2074
16
701106908H1
SOYMON036
g497899
BLASTN
666
1e−46
87


2075
16
701103063H1
SOYMON028
g497899
BLASTN
666
1e−46
87


2076
16
700686659H1
SOYMON008
g166873
BLASTN
667
1e−46
86


2077
16
701040620H1
SOYMON029
g16508
BLASTN
669
1e−46
86


2078
16
701012134H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
669
1e−46
85


2079
16
700957508H1
SOYMON022
g1724103
BLASTN
669
1e−46
82


2080
16
701008548H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
500
1e−45
87


2081
16
700978303H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
506
1e−45
87


2082
16
701119990H1
SOYMON037
g497899
BLASTN
512
1e−45
87


2083
16
700646222H1
SOYMON012
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−45
85


2084
16
701040631H1
SOYMON029
g609556
BLASTN
542
1e−45
87


2085
16
700894009H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
646
1e−45
87


2086
16
700908702H1
SOYMON022
g609224
BLASTN
646
1e−45
85


2087
16
700838642H1
SOYMON020
g609224
BLASTN
646
1e−45
85


2088
16
700832089H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
646
1e−45
85


2089
16
700978279H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
647
1e−45
80


2090
16
700555058H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
649
1e−45
84


2091
16
700906478H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
651
1e−45
87


2092
16
700897237H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
653
1e−45
86


2093
16
701125786H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
654
1e−45
84


2094
16
700562836H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
655
1e−45
84


2095
16
700665969H1
SOYMON005
g497899
BLASTN
656
1e−45
87


2096
16
701009838H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
656
1e−45
87


2097
16
701211770H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
657
1e−45
84


2098
16
700654550H1
SOYMON004
g16508
BLASTN
657
1e−45
83


2099
16
700567949H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
657
1e−45
84


2100
16
701048175H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
658
1e−45
91


2101
16
700901037H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
658
1e−45
86


2102
16
700656917H1
SOYMON004
g1724103
BLASTN
407
1e−44
81


2103
16
700565684H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
463
1e−44
86


2104
16
701002808H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
503
1e−44
87


2105
16
701107115H1
SOYMON036
g497899
BLASTN
507
1e−44
87


2106
16
701122669H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
636
1e−44
82


2107
16
700894409H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
636
1e−44
87


2108
16
700848374H1
SOYMON021
g497899
BLASTN
636
1e−44
87


2109
16
700902420H1
SOYMON027
g497899
BLASTN
636
1e−44
87


2110
16
700747450H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
638
1e−44
91


2111
16
701125869H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
638
1e−44
91


2112
16
700731302H1
SOYMON010
g16508
BLASTN
639
1e−44
85


2113
16
701099068H1
SOYMON028
g2305013
BLASTN
640
1e−44
81


2114
16
700975556H1
SOYMON009
g450548
BLASTN
641
1e−44
84


2115
16
700889660H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
642
1e−44
86


2116
16
700951744H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
642
1e−44
86


2117
16
700750251H1
SOYMON013
g609224
BLASTN
643
1e−44
86


2118
16
700834611H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
643
1e−44
91


2119
16
700565356H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
643
1e−44
80


2120
16
700673803H1
SOYMON007
g16508
BLASTN
644
1e−44
84


2121
16
700958721H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
645
1e−44
86


2122
16
700985717H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
646
1e−44
82


2123
16
LIB3049-032-Q1-E1-A5
LIB3049
g16508
BLASTN
662
1e−44
76


2124
16
700733454H1
SOYMON010
g609224
BLASTN
432
1e−43
85


2125
16
700987656H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
476
1e−43
87


2126
16
700755957H1
SOYMON014
g497899
BLASTN
483
1e−43
86


2127
16
700749331H1
SOYMON013
g2305013
BLASTN
521
1e−43
84


2128
16
700830984H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
622
1e−43
86


2129
16
700906176H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
623
1e−43
86


2130
16
701100070H2
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
623
1e−43
91


2131
16
700954053H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
624
1e−43
88


2132
16
700833949H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
624
1e−43
88


2133
16
700976710H1
SOYMON009
g2305013
BLASTN
625
1e−43
79


2134
16
701117925H2
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
625
1e−43
84


2135
16
700748825H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
626
1e−43
84


2136
16
700899651H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
626
1e−43
84


2137
16
700746739H1
SOYMON013
g497899
BLASTN
626
1e−43
88


2138
16
701009051H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
628
1e−43
91


2139
16
700754423H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
628
1e−43
91


2140
16
700760701H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
628
1e−43
83


2141
16
701098124H1
SOYMON028
g2305013
BLASTN
628
1e−43
78


2142
16
700984979H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
628
1e−43
91


2143
16
700565262H1
SOYMON002
g497899
BLASTN
629
1e−43
86


2144
16
700954979H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
630
1e−43
87


2145
16
700834601H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
630
1e−43
87


2146
16
700953156H1
SOYMON022
g609224
BLASTN
630
1e−43
85


2147
16
700865217H1
SOYMON016
g16508
BLASTN
631
1e−43
77


2148
16
700852947H1
SOYMON023
g16508
BLASTN
631
1e−43
84


2149
16
700943547H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
631
1e−43
86


2150
16
701139277H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
632
1e−43
82


2151
16
700900155H1
SOYMON027
g429105
BLASTN
264
1e−42
81


2152
16
700970581H1
SOYMON005
g497899
BLASTN
296
1e−42
86


2153
16
700654232H1
SOYMON003
g497899
BLASTN
348
1e−42
88


2154
16
700743608H1
SOYMON012
g497899
BLASTN
354
1e−42
86


2155
16
700986620H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
360
1e−42
84


2156
16
700562590H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
476
1e−42
83


2157
16
701119690H1
SOYMON037
g167961
BLASTN
506
1e−42
84


2158
16
700951730H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
507
1e−42
87


2159
16
701004525H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
516
1e−42
91


2160
16
700892637H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
523
1e−42
81


2161
16
700560679H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−42
83


2162
16
700897888H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
611
1e−42
86


2163
16
700547973H1
SOYMON001
g497899
BLASTN
611
1e−42
84


2164
16
701012166H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
612
1e−42
87


2165
16
700747550H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
613
1e−42
84


2166
16
700946136H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
615
1e−42
85


2167
16
700665932H1
SOYMON005
g16508
BLASTN
616
1e−42
84


2168
16
701010969H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
618
1e−42
84


2169
16
700962515H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
618
1e−42
91


2170
16
700895685H1
SOYMON027
g429107
BLASTN
618
1e−42
77


2171
16
700752015H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
620
1e−42
84


2172
16
701015704H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
620
1e−42
85


2173
16
700966710H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
620
1e−42
83


2174
16
701004268H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
620
1e−42
86


2175
16
701138901H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
285
1e−41
85


2176
16
700648891H1
SOYMON003
g16508
BLASTN
481
1e−41
84


2177
16
700741421H1
SOYMON012
g609224
BLASTN
511
1e−41
82


2178
16
700555653H1
SOYMON001
g166873
BLASTN
512
1e−41
85


2179
16
700958314H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
599
1e−41
87


2180
16
700960055H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
599
1e−41
87


2181
16
700901925H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
599
1e−41
84


2182
16
700741987H1
SOYMON012
g497899
BLASTN
599
1e−41
87


2183
16
700662837H1
SOYMON005
g497899
BLASTN
599
1e−41
87


2184
16
701060927H1
SOYMON033
g497899
BLASTN
599
1e−41
87


2185
16
700562973H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
601
1e−41
87


2186
16
700754586H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
603
1e−41
84


2187
16
701132674H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
604
1e−41
85


2188
16
701010012H2
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
604
1e−41
84


2189
16
701123643H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
604
1e−41
85


2190
16
700894196H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
604
1e−41
85


2191
16
700899248H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
604
1e−41
85


2192
16
701207680H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
605
1e−41
84


2193
16
700899210H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
605
1e−41
84


2194
16
700898762H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
605
1e−41
87


2195
16
700983636H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
606
1e−41
87


2196
16
700845511H1
SOYMON021
g16508
BLASTN
606
1e−41
89


2197
16
700563416H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
606
1e−41
83


2198
16
701004041H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
607
1e−41
84


2199
16
701097184H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
607
1e−41
87


2200
16
700750691H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
608
1e−41
84


2201
16
701208091H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
608
1e−41
84


2202
16
700973888H1
SOYMON005
g609224
BLASTN
609
1e−41
85


2203
16
700831972H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
609
1e−41
85


2204
16
701010090H2
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
610
1e−41
87


2205
16
700890067H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
610
1e−41
87


2206
16
700833227H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
610
1e−41
85


2207
16
700563171H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
370
1e−40
90


2208
16
701121457H1
SOYMON037
g609224
BLASTN
372
1e−40
85


2209
16
700566851H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
402
1e−40
82


2210
16
700753221H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
422
1e−40
84


2211
16
700749039H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
475
1e−40
84


2212
16
700558940H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
493
1e−40
80


2213
16
700757695H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−40
83


2214
16
701102262H1
SOYMON028
g2305013
BLASTN
587
1e−40
81


2215
16
700747484H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
587
1e−40
85


2216
16
700891875H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
587
1e−40
85


2217
16
700894439H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
588
1e−40
88


2218
16
701062577H1
SOYMON033
g16508
BLASTN
588
1e−40
87


2219
16
700964366H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
589
1e−40
85


2220
16
701210016H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
589
1e−40
83


2221
16
700901573H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
589
1e−40
85


2222
16
700750533H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
589
1e−40
85


2223
16
700888820H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
589
1e−40
87


2224
16
700891965H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
589
1e−40
87


2225
16
700865001H1
SOYMON016
g16508
BLASTN
589
1e−40
85


2226
16
700654923H1
SOYMON004
g16508
BLASTN
590
1e−40
84


2227
16
700746169H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
590
1e−40
84


2228
16
700745792H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
591
1e−40
85


2229
16
700966953H1
SOYMON029
g16508
BLASTN
591
1e−40
85


2230
16
701141657H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
592
1e−40
86


2231
16
700943078H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
598
1e−40
85


2232
16
701137073H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
598
1e−40
90


2233
16
700966730H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
598
1e−40
84


2234
16
701137731H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
371
1e−39
84


2235
16
701044050H1
SOYMON032
g497899
BLASTN
428
1e−39
89


2236
16
700993309H1
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
434
1e−39
88


2237
16
700874483H1
SOYMON018
g497899
BLASTN
434
1e−39
87


2238
16
701014866H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
454
1e−39
89


2239
16
700894603H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
454
1e−39
85


2240
16
700958677H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
455
1e−39
87


2241
16
700754001H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
518
1e−39
85


2242
16
700946430H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
578
1e−39
87


2243
16
700729892H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
578
1e−39
87


2244
16
700753230H1
SOYMON014
g497899
BLASTN
578
1e−39
87


2245
16
700562584H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
578
1e−39
82


2246
16
700842880H1
SOYMON020
g16508
BLASTN
580
1e−39
82


2247
16
700852561H1
SOYMON023
g16508
BLASTN
582
1e−39
85


2248
16
700941290H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
583
1e−39
87


2249
16
700750361H1
SOYMON013
g497899
BLASTN
584
1e−39
80


2250
16
700841915H1
SOYMON020
g16508
BLASTN
585
1e−39
85


2251
16
700944462H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
585
1e−39
85


2252
16
700548174H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
342
1e−38
82


2253
16
700942324H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
403
1e−38
87


2254
16
700788450H1
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
416
1e−38
86


2255
16
701127954H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
449
1e−38
76


2256
16
700742223H1
SOYMON012
g1724103
BLASTN
451
1e−38
77


2257
16
701102722H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
466
1e−38
92


2258
16
701046957H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
517
1e−38
85


2259
16
700836169H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
517
1e−38
87


2260
16
700697967H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
521
1e−38
84


2261
16
700678867H1
SOYMON007
g609224
BLASTN
566
1e−38
82


2262
16
700838753H1
SOYMON020
g16508
BLASTN
567
1e−38
85


2263
16
700726468H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
570
1e−38
85


2264
16
701014631H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
571
1e−38
87


2265
16
700728719H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
573
1e−38
87


2266
16
700962582H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
573
1e−38
87


2267
16
701123183H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
573
1e−38
84


2268
16
700752347H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
574
1e−38
87


2269
16
701103315H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
394
1e−37
86


2270
16
700750955H1
SOYMON014
g497899
BLASTN
414
1e−37
88


2271
16
700867493H1
SOYMON016
g609224
BLASTN
433
1e−37
85


2272
16
701054760H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
475
1e−37
85


2273
16
700900903H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
501
1e−37
84


2274
16
701102294H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
502
1e−37
87


2275
16
701124034H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
512
1e−37
82


2276
16
700981476H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−37
83


2277
16
700903712H1
SOYMON022
g609224
BLASTN
552
1e−37
85


2278
16
700648751H1
SOYMON003
g1655577
BLASTN
554
1e−37
86


2279
16
700829930H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
556
1e−37
84


2280
16
700758078H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
556
1e−37
84


2281
16
700754248H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
557
1e−37
81


2282
16
700834650H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
557
1e−37
85


2283
16
700746279H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
558
1e−37
82


2284
16
700869124H1
SOYMON016
g16508
BLASTN
559
1e−37
83


2285
16
701100219H1
SOYMON028
g2305013
BLASTN
560
1e−37
80


2286
16
700992589H1
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
560
1e−37
80


2287
16
700865642H1
SOYMON016
g16508
BLASTN
562
1e−37
84


2288
16
701068835H1
SOYMON034
g429105
BLASTN
321
1e−36
86


2289
16
700746908H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
373
1e−36
81


2290
16
700954719H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
475
1e−36
86


2291
16
701042790H1
SOYMON029
g497899
BLASTN
489
1e−36
88


2292
16
700835259H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
507
1e−36
88


2293
16
700565816H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
519
1e−36
82


2294
16
700895811H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
540
1e−36
83


2295
16
700975709H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
541
1e−36
84


2296
16
700751645H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
542
1e−36
85


2297
16
700567087H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
542
1e−36
85


2298
16
700893027H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
542
1e−36
85


2299
16
700891185H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
543
1e−36
84


2300
16
700851376H1
SOYMON023
g16508
BLASTN
543
1e−36
83


2301
16
700898322H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
547
1e−36
85


2302
16
700762881H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
323
1e−35
85


2303
16
700960023H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
370
1e−35
90


2304
16
701136486H1
SOYMON038
g497899
BLASTN
378
1e−35
85


2305
16
700987688H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
387
1e−35
83


2306
16
700836508H1
SOYMON020
g16508
BLASTN
431
1e−35
85


2307
16
700990779H1
SOYMON011
g167961
BLASTN
471
1e−35
86


2308
16
700753019H1
SOYMON014
g497899
BLASTN
476
1e−35
83


2309
16
701138490H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
481
1e−35
83


2310
16
700751771H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
528
1e−35
84


2311
16
701048324H1
SOYMON032
g609224
BLASTN
529
1e−35
84


2312
16
700835739H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
532
1e−35
85


2313
16
700986295H1
SOYMON009
g497899
BLASTN
533
1e−35
86


2314
16
701205693H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
535
1e−35
84


2315
16
700865674H1
SOYMON016
g609224
BLASTN
536
1e−35
85


2316
16
700943777H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
536
1e−35
84


2317
16
700968207H1
SOYMON035
g609224
BLASTN
536
1e−35
85


2318
16
700898370H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
536
1e−35
85


2319
16
700987890H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
536
1e−35
85


2320
16
700896016H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
536
1e−35
85


2321
16
700554440H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
283
1e−34
82


2322
16
700789855H2
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
293
1e−34
91


2323
16
701101393H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
311
1e−34
84


2324
16
700946335H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
323
1e−34
86


2325
16
701207420H1
SOYMON035
g169664
BLASTN
350
1e−34
88


2326
16
700733034H1
SOYMON010
g16508
BLASTN
384
1e−34
81


2327
16
700790653H2
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
399
1e−34
81


2328
16
700901808H1
SOYMON027
g497899
BLASTN
430
1e−34
81


2329
16
700760954H1
SOYMON015
g609224
BLASTN
514
1e−34
84


2330
16
700896206H1
SOYMON027
g16508
BLASTN
516
1e−34
85


2331
16
701039157H1
SOYMON029
g609224
BLASTN
520
1e−34
76


2332
16
700991056H1
SOYMON011
g166873
BLASTN
520
1e−34
80


2333
16
701097173H1
SOYMON028
g609224
BLASTN
521
1e−34
85


2334
16
700900989H1
SOYMON027
g497899
BLASTN
521
1e−34
86


2335
16
700895584H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
521
1e−34
85


2336
16
700726668H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
521
1e−34
85


2337
16
701011191H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
521
1e−34
85


2338
16
701100827H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
522
1e−34
84


2339
16
701156732H1
SOYMON031
g16508
BLASTN
522
1e−34
84


2340
16
700889752H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
523
1e−34
84


2341
16
701105873H1
SOYMON036
g16508
BLASTN
524
1e−34
87


2342
16
700958346H1
SOYMON022
g497899
BLASTN
525
1e−34
84


2343
16
700962972H1
SOYMON022
g609224
BLASTN
525
1e−34
84


2344
16
701055918H1
SOYMON032
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−34
85


2345
16
701123061H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−34
85


2346
16
701109796H1
SOYMON036
g166873
BLASTN
335
1e−33
86


2347
16
701207350H1
SOYMON035
g497899
BLASTN
349
1e−33
89


2348
16
700835692H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
377
1e−33
81


2349
16
700729083H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
448
1e−33
85


2350
16
LIB3040-049-Q1-E1-E8
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
464
1e−33
80


2351
16
700896567H1
SOYMON027
g497899
BLASTN
502
1e−33
81


2352
16
700668032H1
SOYMON006
g609224
BLASTN
504
1e−33
85


2353
16
700895062H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
505
1e−33
83


2354
16
700961178H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
506
1e−33
84


2355
16
701202590H1
SOYMON035
g497899
BLASTN
508
1e−33
86


2356
16
700754960H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
512
1e−33
83


2357
16
700748584H1
SOYMON013
g16508
BLASTN
512
1e−33
84


2358
16
700791669H1
SOYMON011
g609224
BLASTN
512
1e−33
84


2359
16
701210405H1
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
526
1e−33
83


2360
16
LIB3040-054-Q1-E1-D8
LIB3040
g16508
BLASTN
531
1e−33
80


2361
16
700791176H1
SOYMON011
g497899
BLASTN
311
1e−32
87


2362
16
LIB3049-029-Q1-E1-C5
LIB3049
g167961
BLASTN
368
1e−32
73


2363
16
700893458H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
380
1e−32
87


2364
16
700829728H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
490
1e−32
88


2365
16
700833137H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
490
1e−32
85


2366
16
701204592H2
SOYMON035
g609224
BLASTN
493
1e−32
86


2367
16
700834821H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
494
1e−32
78


2368
16
700757167H1
SOYMON015
g16508
BLASTN
494
1e−32
85


2369
16
701203730H2
SOYMON035
g16508
BLASTN
496
1e−32
82


2370
16
701044359H1
SOYMON032
g609224
BLASTN
497
1e−32
84


2371
16
701010095H2
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
498
1e−32
86


2372
16
701100059H2
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
499
1e−32
80


2373
16
700844256H1
SOYMON021
g16508
BLASTN
500
1e−32
80


2374
16
700968296H1
SOYMON035
g497899
BLASTN
501
1e−32
85


2375
16
701110404H1
SOYMON036
g16508
BLASTN
333
1e−31
84


2376
16
700869025H1
SOYMON016
g497899
BLASTN
340
1e−31
86


2377
16
700556245H1
SOYMON001
g609224
BLASTN
355
1e−31
84


2378
16
700566166H1
SOYMON002
g726031
BLASTN
402
1e−31
77


2379
16
700941481H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
423
1e−31
79


2380
16
700896940H1
SOYMON027
g169664
BLASTN
477
1e−31
85


2381
16
701145429H1
SOYMON031
g609224
BLASTN
478
1e−31
85


2382
16
700946496H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
488
1e−31
86


2383
16
700902149H1
SOYMON027
g1655577
BLASTN
488
1e−31
87


2384
16
700653072H1
SOYMON003
g497899
BLASTN
489
1e−31
88


2385
16
701000261H1
SOYMON018
g16508
BLASTN
495
1e−31
78


2386
16
701039358H1
SOYMON029
g609224
BLASTN
320
1e−30
85


2387
16
701156951H1
SOYMON031
g609224
BLASTN
467
1e−30
86


2388
16
701040880H1
SOYMON029
g497899
BLASTN
477
1e−30
89


2389
16
700979632H2
SQYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
490
1e−30
83


2390
16
700983678H1
SOYMON009
g16508
BLASTN
192
1e−29
86


2391
16
700893644H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
320
1e−29
85


2392
16
700962437H1
SOYMON022
g609224
BLASTN
364
1e−29
83


2393
16
701150545H1
SOYMON031
g16508
BLASTN
457
1e−29
86


2394
16
700555403H1
SOYMON001
g16508
BLASTN
458
1e−29
90


2395
16
700794307H1
SOYMON017
g16508
BLASTN
460
1e−29
87


2396
16
701137971H1
SOYMON038
g16508
BLASTN
460
1e−29
84


2397
16
700893774H1
SOYMON024
g609224
BLASTN
461
1e−29
86


2398
16
700565272H1
SOYMON002
g609224
BLASTN
464
1e−29
74


2399
16
700667161H1
SOYMON006
g16508
BLASTN
468
1e−29
75


2400
16
700752952H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
279
1e−28
78


2401
16
700901534H1
SOYMON027
g2305013
BLASTN
288
1e−28
85


2402
16
701006617H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
358
1e−28
79


2403
16
700753459H1
SOYMON014
g609224
BLASTN
446
1e−28
81


2404
16
701157089H1
SOYMON031
g609224
BLASTN
448
1e−28
84


2405
16
700831271H1
SOYMON019
g16508
BLASTN
453
1e−28
87


2406
16
701207325H1
SOYMON035
g167961
BLASTN
251
1e−27
81


2407
16
700566121H1
SOYMON002
g16508
BLASTN
259
1e−27
75


2408
16
701137878H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
280
1e−27
85


2409
16
700763957H1
SOYMON019
g497899
BLASTN
430
1e−27
88


2410
16
701015858H1
SOYMON038
g609224
BLASTN
431
1e−27
86


2411
16
700742849H1
SOYMON012
g497899
BLASTN
434
1e−27
88


2412
16
701102648H1
SOYMON028
g16508
BLASTN
436
1e−27
89


2413
16
700940955H1
SOYMON024
g609556
BLASTN
438
1e−27
85


2414
16
700889805H1
SOYMON024
g16508
BLASTN
441
1e−27
89


2415
16
701061930H1
SOYMON033
g16508
BLASTN
315
1e−26
77


2416
16
700901375H1
SOYMON027
g609224
BLASTN
323
1e−26
84


2417
16
700989056H1
SOYMON011
g609224
BLASTN
345
1e−26
82


2418
16
700665988H1
SOYMON005
g960356
BLASTN
420
1e−26
79


2419
16
700893352H1
SOYMON024
g497899
BLASTN
428
1e−26
87


2420
16
701122945H1
SOYMON037
g16508
BLASTN
269
1e−25
76


2421
16
700992929H1
SOYMON011
g16508
BLASTN
328
1e−25
78


2422
16
700557564H1
SOYMON001
g609224
BLASTN
413
1e−25
85


2423
16
701102620H1
SOYMON028
g609224
BLASTN
414
1e−25
82


2424
16
701062321H1
SOYMON033
g497899
BLASTN
267
1e−24
87


2425
16
701062258H1
SOYMON033
g450548
BLASTN
391
1e−24
83


2426
16
701145703H1
SOYMON031
g609224
BLASTN
411
1e−24
85


2427
16
701144943H1
SOYMON031
g450548
BLASTN
421
1e−24
85


2428
16
701134190H1
SOYMON038
g2305013
BLASTN
268
1e−23
87


2429
16
701132116H1
SOYMON038
g450548
BLASTN
385
1e−23
85


2430
16
701144522H1
SOYMON031
g450548
BLASTN
406
1e−23
85


2431
16
700738002H1
SOYMON012
g1655578
BLASTX
205
1e−21
84


2432
16
700756686H1
SOYMON014
g16508
BLASTN
235
1e−21
76


2433
16
700649058H1
SOYMON003
g16508
BLASTN
360
1e−21
85


2434
16
701152050H1
SOYMON031
g497899
BLASTN
233
1e−20
87


2435
16
701156991H1
SOYMON031
g497900
BLASTX
146
1e−19
98


2436
16
700761949H1
SOYMON015
g497900
BLASTX
173
1e−19
98


2437
16
700988163H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
243
1e−19
81


2438
16
700666050H1
SOYMON005
g960357
BLASTX
183
1e−18
89


2439
16
700896896H1
SOYMON027
g497900
BLASTX
95
1e−17
82


2440
16
701100249H1
SOYMON028
g497900
BLASTX
104
1e−17
79


2441
16
701061719H1
SOYMON033
g609224
BLASTN
310
1e−17
67


2442
16
700674836H1
SOYMON007
g16508
BLASTN
331
1e−17
84


2443
16
700908822H1
SOYMON022
g169665
BLASTX
171
1e−16
100


2444
16
700898670H1
SOYMON027
g166872
BLASTX
172
1e−16
93


2445
16
700650967H1
SOYMON003
g16845
BLASTX
147
1e−15
100


2446
16
701132185H1
SOYMON038
g16845
BLASTX
151
1e−15
100


2447
16
700648929H1
SOYMON003
g1033190
BLASTX
156
1e−14
96


2448
16
700960809H1
SOYMON022
g16508
BLASTN
168
1e−14
88


2449
16
701101753H1
SOYMON028
g16845
BLASTX
141
1e−13
88


2450
16
700742010H1
SOYMON012
g609224
BLASTN
273
1e−13
88


2451
16
700735080H1
SOYMON010
g166874
BLASTX
121
1e−12
86


2452
16
700979242H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
165
1e−12
81


2453
16
700740838H1
SOYMON012
g609224
BLASTN
253
1e−12
88


2454
16
700832383H1
SOYMON019
g16845
BLASTX
82
1e−11
71


2455
16
700830938H1
SOYMON019
g16845
BLASTX
92
1e−11
90


2456
16
700564686H1
SOYMON002
g1655578
BLASTX
95
1e−11
97


2457
16
700753178H1
SOYMON014
g16845
BLASTX
107
1e−10
78


2458
16
700563834H1
SOYMON002
g497900
BLASTX
124
1e−10
100


2459
16
700897739H1
SOYMON027
g16845
BLASTX
125
1e−10
86


2460
16
700725722H1
SOYMON009
g609225
BLASTX
125
1e−10
92


2461
16
701210357H1
SOYMON035
g497900
BLASTX
128
1e−10
100


2462
16
700833654H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
243
1e−10
87


2463
16
701010334H1
SOYMON019
g609224
BLASTN
258
1e−10
86


2464
16
700567622H1
SOYMON002
g166874
BLASTX
93
1e−9
100


2465
16
700647933H1
SOYMON003
g609225
BLASTX
120
1e−9
81


2466
16
700742255H1
SOYMON012
g429107
BLASTN
160
1e−9
86


2467
16
700981506H1
SOYMON009
g609224
BLASTN
248
1e−9
88


2468
16
700962044H1
SOYMON022
g497900
BLASTX
113
1e−8
100


2469
16
701039604H1
SOYMON029
g497900
BLASTX
113
1e−8
100


2470
16
701009941H2
SOYMON019
g609225
BLASTX
114
1e−8
70


2471
16
700976956H1
SOYMON009
g609225
BLASTX
118
1e−8
96


2472
18138
701120722H1
SOYMON037
g169664
BLASTN
514
1e−33
92


2473
18138
700946044H1
SOYMON024
g169664
BLASTN
437
1e−26
90


2474
18138
700664443H1
SOYMON005
g17262
BLASTX
162
1e−16
88


2475
18138
700665162H1
SOYMON005
g17262
BLASTX
162
1e−16
88


2476
18138
701143667H1
SOYMON038
g16961
BLASTX
123
1e−11
95


2477
18138
701099150H1
SOYMON028
g16961
BLASTX
112
1e−9
90


2478
27686
700909141H1
SOYMON022
g726027
BLASTN
723
1e−51
84


2479
27686
701145458H1
SOYMON031
g726027
BLASTN
694
1e−49
86



















ADENOSYLMETHIONINE DECARBOXYLASE (EC 4.1.1.50)















Seq No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















430
-700151703
700151703H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
717
1e−50
91


431
-700165608
700165608H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
605
1e−41
75


432
-700166868
700166868H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
593
1e−40
90


433
-700242148
700242148H1
SATMON010
g1532048
BLASTX
142
1e−12
88


434
-700354923
700354923H1
SATMON024
g1532072
BLASTN
887
1e−74
89


435
-700422279
700422279H1
SATMONN01
g1532072
BLASTN
623
1e−61
88


436
-700455682
700455682H1
SATMON029
g1532047
BLASTN
681
1e−47
77


437
-700477645
700477645H1
SATMON025
g1532048
BLASTX
90
1e−12
71


438
-700550509
700550509H1
SATMON022
g1532047
BLASTN
399
1e−41
80


439
-700572502
700572502H1
SATMON030
g1532048
BLASTX
93
1e−20
70


440
-700618258
700618258H1
SATMON033
g1532072
BLASTN
368
1e−67
92


441
-701165456
701165456H1
SATMONN04
g1532072
BLASTN
436
1e−26
71


442
-L30622289
LIB3062-004-Q1-K1-E10
LIB3062
g1532047
BLASTN
406
1e−26
82


443
-L30623185
LIB3062-026-Q1-K1-E2
LIB3062
g1532072
BLASTN
338
1e−19
62


444
-L30625601
LIB3062-033-Q1-K1-A9
LIB3062
g1403043
BLASTN
758
1e−54
68


445
-L30661842
LIB3066-009-Q1-K1-E4
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
398
1e−22
86


446
-L30681932
LIB3068-020-Q1-K1-C8
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
205
1e−28
89


447
-L30687176
LIB3068-059-Q1-K1-C1
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
216
1e−20
87


448
-L30692075
LIB3069-004-Q1-K1-G11
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
619
1e−40
90


449
-L30783194
LIB3078-052-Q1-K1-E4
LIB3078
g1532072
BLASTN
447
1e−40
76


450
-L30792336
LIB3079-021-Q1-K1-E12
LIB3079
g1532072
BLASTN
217
1e−13
80


451
1471
700106762H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
323
1e−59
84


452
1471
701163744H1
SATMONN04
g1532072
BLASTN
220
1e−41
86


453
1471
LIB3059-023-Q1-K1-A11
LIB3059
g1532072
BLASTN
340
1e−39
80


454
1471
700574530H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
247
1e−34
82


455
1471
LIB83-003-Q1-E1-G1
LIB83
g1532072
BLASTN
239
1e−24
80


456
1471
701161147H1
SATMONN04
g1532072
BLASTN
239
1e−16
80


457
1471
700477336H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
235
1e−10
91


458
16729
700169502H1
SATMON013
g1403043
BLASTN
456
1e−28
65


459
16729
700088201H1
SATMON011
g1532048
BLASTX
123
1e−22
60


460
16729
700165440H1
SATMON013
g1532048
BLASTX
162
1e−15
65


461
16866
700072905H1
SATMON007
g1532047
BLASTN
368
1e−19
71


462
16866
700350558H1
SATMON023
g1532047
BLASTN
301
1e−14
70


463
16866
700088370H1
SATMON011
g1532047
BLASTN
306
1e−14
70


464
2324
LIB3066-042-Q1-K1-H2
LIB3066
g1403043
BLASTN
1344
1e−103
79


465
2324
LIB3059-01 1-Q1-K1-B2
LIB3059
g1403043
BLASTN
1351
1e−103
78


466
2324
LIB3059-042-Q1-K1-B7
LIB3059
g1403043
BLASTN
1230
1e−100
80


467
2324
LIB3062-036-Q1-K1-F2
LIB3062
g1532072
BLASTN
1097
1e−91
80


468
2324
LIB3069-020-Q1-K1-A5
LIB3069
g1403043
BLASTN
925
1e−82
80


469
2324
LIB189-023-Q1-E1-H3
LIB189
g1532072
BLASTN
1085
1e−81
78


470
2324
700266088H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
998
1e−74
80


471
2324
LIB3062-026-Q1-K1-E6
LIB3062
g1532047
BLASTN
982
1e−72
77


472
2324
700083335H1
SATMON011
g1403043
BLASTN
960
1e−71
79


473
2324
LIB189-015-Q1-E1-D3
LIB189
g1532047
BLASTN
970
1e−71
77


474
2324
LIB3079-013-Q1-K1-B3
LIB3079
g1403043
BLASTN
953
1e−70
81


475
2324
700262129H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
936
1e−69
79


476
2324
700265667H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
694
1e−66
81


477
2324
700807255H1
SATMON036
g1532072
BLASTN
850
1e−62
81


478
2324
700196129H1
SATMON014
g1403043
BLASTN
853
1e−62
83


479
2324
LIB3066-042-Q1-K1-H1
LIB3066
g1403043
BLASTN
842
1e−61
80


480
2324
700458321H1
SATMON029
g1403043
BLASTN
501
1e−58
80


481
2324
700197643H1
SATMON014
g1403043
BLASTN
461
1e−57
80


482
2324
LIB143-029-Q1-E1-H3
LIB143
g1532072
BLASTN
786
1e−56
78


483
2324
700197842H1
SATMON014
g1403043
BLASTN
688
1e−48
85


484
2324
700196807H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
678
1e−47
75


485
2324
700263712H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
403
1e−45
75


486
2324
LIB143-006-Q1-E1-F9
LIB143
g1403043
BLASTN
324
1e−42
83


487
2324
700267496H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
594
1e−40
83


488
2324
700172551H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
546
1e−36
74


489
2324
700211893H1
SATMON016
g1532047
BLASTN
542
1e−35
82


490
2324
700264065H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
515
1e−34
83


491
2324
700465305H1
SATMON025
g1532073
BLASTX
148
1e−26
61


492
2324
700455052H1
SATMON029
g1403043
BLASTN
274
1e−26
79


493
2324
700473305H1
SATMON025
g1403043
BLASTN
446
1e−26
74


494
2324
700475851H1
SATMON025
g1532047
BLASTN
333
1e−18
78


495
2324
700263111H1
SATMON017
g1532073
BLASTX
165
1e−15
72


496
2324
700465705H1
SATMON025
g1403044
BLASTX
78
1e−8
76


497
3185
700264424H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
469
1e−41
81


498
3185
LIB143-007-Q1-E1-H2
LIB143
g1403043
BLASTN
464
1e−36
80


499
3185
700262548H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
368
1e−34
80


500
3185
700263845H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
455
1e−34
81


501
3185
LIB3068-025-Q1-K1-G10
LIB3068
g1403043
BLASTN
288
1e−32
81


502
3185
700264569H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
469
1e−32
82


503
3185
700243571H1
SATMON010
g1532047
BLASTN
461
1e−28
77


504
3185
700265453H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
269
1e−27
84


505
3185
700267779H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
257
1e−26
85


506
3185
700382373H1
SATMON024
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−24
86


507
3185
700258727H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−24
84


508
3185
LIB3069-018-Q1-K1-F5
LIB3069
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−21
77


509
3185
LIB3066-038-Q1-K1-C2
LIB3066
g1403043
BLASTN
242
1e−17
68


510
3185
700334654H1
SATMON019
g1532047
BLASTN
248
1e−17
90


511
3185
700262830H1
SATMON017
g1403043
BLASTN
276
1e−12
78


512
3185
700264727H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


513
3185
700238407H1
SATMON010
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


514
3185
700441952H1
SATMON026
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


515
3185
700268188H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


516
3185
700801627H1
SATMON036
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


517
3185
700261609H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


518
3185
700258510H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


519
3185
700258779H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


520
3185
700256838H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


521
3185
700263361H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


522
3185
700257102H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
255
1e−10
92


523
3185
700239452H1
SATMON010
g1532047
BLASTN
245
1e−9
91


524
3185
700262045H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
250
1e−9
90


525
8
LIB3066-027-Q1-K1-C6
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
1414
1e−181
97


526
8
LIB3066-048-Q1-K1-C9
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
1715
1e−173
98


527
8
LIB3066-007-Q1-K1-B4
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
2146
1e−170
97


528
8
LIB3066-019-Q1-K1-B9
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
1884
1e−168
98


529
8
LIB148-038-Q1-E1-A3
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1585
1e−164
99


530
8
LIB3068-002-Q1-K1-H5
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
2051
1e−162
98


531
8
LIB3067-035-Q1-K1-E9
LIB3067
g1532072
BLASTN
1594
1e−161
98


532
8
LIB189-020-Q1-E1-E8
LIB189
g1532072
BLASTN
1501
1e−160
98


533
8
LIB3078-057-Q1-K1-C12
LIB3078
g1532072
BLASTN
2026
1e−160
96


534
8
LIB3066-053-Q1-K1-A8
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
1713
1e−159
93


535
8
LIB189-006-Q1-E1-C6
LIB189
g1532072
BLASTN
1676
1e−157
98


536
8
LIB3078-054-Q1-K1-E4
LIB3078
g1532072
BLASTN
1997
1e−157
95


537
8
LIB3069-028-Q1-K1-A11
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
1980
1e−156
96


538
8
LIB3069-045-Q1-K1-H7
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
1989
1e−156
98


539
8
LIB148-025-Q1-E1-F7
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1954
1e−154
97


540
8
LIB189-014-Q1-E1-F11
LIB189
g1532072
BLASTN
1925
1e−151
94


541
8
LIB3060-014-Q1-K1-C5
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
1780
1e−150
96


542
8
LIB148-057-Q1-E1-C2
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1000
1e−149
98


543
8
LIB148-015-Q1-E1-F2
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1886
1e−148
94


544
8
LIB3066-045-Q1-K1-A2
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
914
1e−146
91


545
8
LIB148-064-Q1-E1-A3
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1660
1e−146
93


546
8
LIB3061-047-Q1-K1-G1
LIB3061
g1532072
BLASTN
1867
1e−146
92


547
8
LIB148-040-Q1-E1-F1
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1706
1e−145
94


548
8
LIB3069-012-Q1-K1-B6
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
1630
1e−144
87


549
8
LIB3068-009-Q1-K1-A8
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
1802
1e−141
97


550
8
LIB148-004-Q1-E1-D2
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
818
1e−139
91


551
8
LIB3068-002-Q1-K1-A1
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
944
1e−137
95


552
8
LIB3067-035-Q1-K1-H9
LIB3067
g1532072
BLASTN
1701
1e−137
98


553
8
LIB3068-033-Q1-K1-G12
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
1093
1e−130
89


554
8
700572229H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1135
1e−128
99


555
8
LIB3078-052-Q1-K1-E1
LIB3078
g1532072
BLASTN
1235
1e−127
85


556
8
700572579H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1625
1e−126
98


557
8
LIB3066-025-Q1-K1-F2
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
1625
1e−126
100


558
8
LIB3068-048-Q1-K1-F9
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
1538
1e−125
98


559
8
700098413H1
SATMON009
g1532072
BLASTN
1595
1e−124
100


560
8
700573235H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1513
1e−123
98


561
8
700090946H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1585
1e−123
100


562
8
700092465H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
1541
1e−122
98


563
8
700074625H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1570
1e−122
100


564
8
LIB3059-007-Q1-K1-C10
LIB3059
g1532072
BLASTN
1401
1e−119
94


565
8
700072828H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1540
1e−119
100


566
8
700619106H1
SATMON034
g1532072
BLASTN
833
1e−118
97


567
8
700074853H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1515
1e−117
100


568
8
700201293H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1517
1e−117
97


569
8
700075896H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1006
1e−115
99


570
8
LIB3059-052-Q1-K1-A1
LIB3059
g1532072
BLASTN
1241
1e−115
92


571
8
700091576H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
943
1e−114
98


572
8
LIB3078-015-Q1-K1-D7
LIB3078
g1532072
BLASTN
1218
1e−114
87


573
8
700074733H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1475
1e−114
100


574
8
700381421H1
SATMON023
g1532072
BLASTN
1475
1e−114
100


575
8
700085594H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1477
1e−114
99


576
8
700095883H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
1477
1e−114
99


577
8
700338237H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1478
1e−114
99


578
8
700549813H1
SATMON022
g1532072
BLASTN
1481
1e−114
99


579
8
700097935H1
SATMON009
g1532072
BLASTN
1484
1e−114
98


580
8
700572978H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
865
1e−113
96


581
8
700196464H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1044
1e−113
92


582
8
700381412H1
SATMON023
g1532072
BLASTN
1168
1e−113
98


583
8
700027839H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1472
1e−113
99


584
8
700623344H1
SATMON034
g1532072
BLASTN
1085
1e−112
94


585
8
700025858H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1455
1e−112
100


586
8
LIB3059-017-Q1-K1-H5
LIB3059
g1532072
BLASTN
1459
1e−112
97


587
8
700475019H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
1390
1e−111
100


588
8
700338357H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1440
1e−111
100


589
8
700256796H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
1400
1e−110
100


590
8
700071692H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1430
1e−110
98


591
8
700339073H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1357
1e−109
95


592
8
700106916H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1415
1e−109
93


593
8
700468234H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
1420
1e−109
100


594
8
700214482H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
1425
1e−109
100


595
8
700466437H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
1403
1e−108
98


596
8
700205576H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1404
1e−108
98


597
8
700043455H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
1405
1e−108
100


598
8
700348439H1
SATMON023
g1532072
BLASTN
1407
1e−108
99


599
8
700093131H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
755
1e−107
100


600
8
700571851H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1302
1e−107
99


601
8
700088142H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1392
1e−107
99


602
8
700085934H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1397
1e−107
98


603
8
700028465H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1258
1e−106
98


604
8
700236818H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1380
1e−106
100


605
8
700583691H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
1382
1e−106
99


606
8
700095585H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
1383
1e−106
94


607
8
700105140H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1375
1e−105
100


608
8
700338486H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
893
1e−104
98


609
8
700214178H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
1361
1e−104
99


610
8
700090613H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
699
1e−103
99


611
8
700576189H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1254
1e−103
93


612
8
700475734H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
1256
1e−103
99


613
8
700028218H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1275
1e−103
100


614
8
700088644H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1351
1e−103
98


615
8
700378768H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1067
1e−102
98


616
8
LIB3067-035-Q1-K1-H10
LIB3067
g1532072
BLASTN
1233
1e−102
95


617
8
700043466H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
1331
1e−102
97


618
8
LIB148-057-Q1-E1-C3
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1283
1e−101
92


619
8
700217574H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
1320
1e−101
100


620
8
700042332H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
1321
1e−101
97


621
8
700440926H1
SATMON026
g1532072
BLASTN
1323
1e−101
99


622
8
700552284H1
SATMON022
g1532072
BLASTN
1329
1e−101
97


623
8
700216613H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
689
1e−100
97


624
8
LIB3067-054-Q1-K1-F6
LIB3067
g1532072
BLASTN
1030
1e−100
94


625
8
LIB3060-038-Q1-K1-B9
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
1108
1e−100
92


626
8
700218755H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1116
1e−100
99


627
8
700338042H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1270
1e−100
99


628
8
700268009H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
1307
1e−100
92


629
8
700578491H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
1309
1e−100
97


630
8
700030037H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1310
1e−100
97


631
8
700221406H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1315
1e−100
100


632
8
700157357H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1315
1e−100
98


633
8
700476926H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
680
1e−99
97


634
8
700475068H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
792
1e−99
98


635
8
700469741H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
831
1e−99
99


636
8
700082377H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1081
1e−99
99


637
8
700217143H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
1208
1e−99
98


638
8
700339433H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
1295
1e−99
100


639
8
700196627H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1295
1e−99
100


640
8
700259354H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
1305
1e−99
92


641
8
700610842H1
SATMON022
g1532072
BLASTN
843
1e−98
97


642
8
700218059H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
1036
1e−98
99


643
8
700421727H1
SATMONN01
g1532072
BLASTN
1172
1e−98
97


644
8
700158660H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1285
1e−98
100


645
8
700806856H1
SATMON036
g1532072
BLASTN
1194
1e−97
97


646
8
700583512H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
1219
1e−97
97


647
8
700025502H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
1276
1e−97
99


648
8
700159562H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1277
1e−97
99


649
8
700223731H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1277
1e−97
99


650
8
700156494H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1280
1e−97
100


651
8
700160533H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1281
1e−97
97


652
8
LIB3066-055-Q1-K1-D8
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
672
1e−96
99


653
8
700405152H1
SATMON028
g1532072
BLASTN
828
1e−96
98


654
8
LIB148-040-Q1-E1-A8
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
1268
1e−96
83


655
8
700438437H1
SATMON026
g1532072
BLASTN
1246
1e−95
99


656
8
700267245H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
1248
1e−95
93


657
8
700156129H2
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1250
1e−95
100


658
8
700203246H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1250
1e−95
100


659
8
700168339H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
915
1e−94
98


660
8
LIB3067-036-Q1-K1-F9
LIB3067
g1532072
BLASTN
1110
1e−94
95


661
8
700193769H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1240
1e−94
100


662
8
700094014H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
1241
1e−94
91


663
8
700020311H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
1228
1e−93
99


664
8
700195083H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1229
1e−93
98


665
8
700193901H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1229
1e−93
98


666
8
700194639H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1231
1e−93
99


667
8
700350117H1
SATMON023
g1532072
BLASTN
1143
1e−92
99


668
8
700239867H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1210
1e−92
98


669
8
LIB3069-028-Q1-K1-D1
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
1217
1e−92
94


670
8
700355756H1
SATMON024
g1532072
BLASTN
618
1e−91
96


671
8
700265492H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
620
1e−91
94


672
8
700579021H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
656
1e−91
96


673
8
LIB3079-015-Q1-K1-B11
LIB3079
g1532072
BLASTN
1008
1e−91
83


674
8
700572888H2
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
1159
1e−91
99


675
8
701183990H1
SATMONN06
g1532072
BLASTN
1198
1e−91
93


676
8
700085757H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1200
1e−91
100


677
8
700162756H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
1208
1e−91
99


678
8
700193076H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1208
1e−91
99


679
8
700224378H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
696
1e−90
99


680
8
700218773H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1187
1e−90
93


681
8
700159338H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1193
1e−90
97


682
8
700169217H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
1196
1e−90
99


683
8
700551548H1
SATMON022
g1532072
BLASTN
839
1e−89
96


684
8
700197059H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1025
1e−89
95


685
8
700469834H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
650
1e−88
97


686
8
700569778H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
682
1e−88
91


687
8
700194845H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
1171
1e−88
99


688
8
700445861H1
SATMON027
g1532072
BLASTN
536
1e−87
99


689
8
700100536H1
SATMON009
g1532072
BLASTN
666
1e−87
94


690
8
701163801H1
SATMONN04
g1532072
BLASTN
805
1e−87
94


691
8
LIB3060-035-Q1-K1-E3
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
922
1e−87
95


692
8
700170872H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
943
1e−87
97


693
8
700241270H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1066
1e−86
96


694
8
700457981H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
1140
1e−86
92


695
8
700158339H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1142
1e−86
99


696
8
700019442H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
1145
1e−86
100


697
8
700149885H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1133
1e−85
99


698
8
700018255H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
1135
1e−85
100


699
8
700244026H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1044
1e−84
89


700
8
LIB3060-027-Q1-K1-B2
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
1117
1e−84
99


701
8
700170960H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
696
1e−83
99


702
8
700267487H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
1061
1e−83
92


703
8
700152754H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1107
1e−83
99


704
8
700378260H1
SATMON019
g1532072
BLASTN
1112
1e−83
92


705
8
700455089H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
583
1e−82
97


706
8
700167322H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
1080
1e−81
98


707
8
LIB3060-035-Q1-K1-H1
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
782
1e−80
94


708
8
700204067H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
1011
1e−80
98


709
8
700049271H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
627
1e−79
93


710
8
700442065H1
SATMON026
g1532072
BLASTN
1043
1e−78
91


711
8
700244175H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
1044
1e−78
90


712
8
700045296H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
1041
1e−77
93


713
8
700578391H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
624
1e−76
88


714
8
700346136H1
SATMON021
g1532072
BLASTN
751
1e−76
90


715
8
700457852H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
777
1e−76
92


716
8
700570111H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
814
1e−75
94


717
8
LIB3066-030-Q1-K1-A12
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
922
1e−75
94


718
8
700149657H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1012
1e−75
92


719
8
LIB3060-043-Q1-K1-B4
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
1013
1e−75
97


720
8
700156752H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1013
1e−75
98


721
8
700454114H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
455
1e−74
93


722
8
LIB143-053-Q1-E1-E8
LIB143
g1532072
BLASTN
672
1e−74
98


723
8
700029323H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
996
1e−74
99


724
8
700156381H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
1002
1e−74
97


725
8
700159603H2
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
1003
1e−74
94


726
8
LIB3060-035-Q1-K1-E5
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
603
1e−72
94


727
8
LIB3069-025-Q1-K1-E12
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
734
1e−72
90


728
8
700166680H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
971
1e−72
99


729
8
700171123H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
973
1e−72
94


730
8
LIB148-042-Q1-E1-G10
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
975
1e−72
100


731
8
700612951H1
SATMON033
g1532072
BLASTN
401
1e−71
96


732
8
700265213H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
626
1e−71
92


733
8
LIB189-030-Q1-E1-D11
LIB189
g1532072
BLASTN
740
1e−70
92


734
8
700212877H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
918
1e−70
93


735
8
700161545H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
621
1e−69
99


736
8
700021259H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
940
1e−69
93


737
8
LIB3079-015-Q1-K1-C7
LIB3079
g1532072
BLASTN
508
1e−68
96


738
8
LIB3066-055-Q1-K1-F11
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
832
1e−68
85


739
8
700166771H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
922
1e−68
88


740
8
LIB3066-003-Q1-K1-E6
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
927
1e−68
86


741
8
700208131H1
SATMON016
g1532047
BLASTN
747
1e−66
85


742
8
700020688H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
905
1e−66
90


743
8
700206405H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
905
1e−66
100


744
8
LIB3069-042-Q1-K1-C5
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
891
1e−65
99


745
8
700353835H1
SATMON024
g1532072
BLASTN
896
1e−65
96


746
8
700471533H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
496
1e−63
99


747
8
700165425H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
850
1e−62
100


748
8
LIB3069-054-Q1-K1-C4
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
613
1e−60
87


749
8
700160896H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
746
1e−60
95


750
8
LIB3069-042-Q1-K1-A11
LIB3069
g1532072
BLASTN
840
1e−60
98


751
8
700466625H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
635
1e−59
86


752
8
700571770H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
820
1e−59
84


753
8
LIB143-024-Q1-E1-D2
LIB143
g1532072
BLASTN
813
1e−58
95


754
8
700453677H1
SATMON028
g1532072
BLASTN
508
1e−57
92


755
8
700193979H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
790
1e−57
100


756
8
700467828H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
779
1e−56
96


757
8
700150072H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
776
1e−55
99


758
8
700802869H1
SATMON036
g1532072
BLASTN
702
1e−54
95


759
8
LIB148-051-Q1-E1-B12
LIB148
g1532072
BLASTN
421
1e−53
92


760
8
700075035H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
506
1e−53
93


761
8
700471283H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
742
1e−53
91


762
8
700166625H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
748
1e−53
99


763
8
700019894H1
SATMON001
g1532072
BLASTN
643
1e−51
89


764
8
700204863H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
721
1e−51
99


765
8
700431071H1
SATMONN01
g1532072
BLASTN
366
1e−50
94


766
8
700171582H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
492
1e−50
99


767
8
700450579H1
SATMON028
g1532072
BLASTN
338
1e−49
97


768
8
700084149H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
672
1e−47
98


769
8
700095070H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
662
1e−46
98


770
8
700570827H1
SATMON030
g1532072
BLASTN
344
1e−44
83


771
8
LIB3061-057-Q1-K1-G12
LIB3061
g1532072
BLASTN
378
1e−43
75


772
8
700194918H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
626
1e−43
89


773
8
700378894H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
495
1e−42
97


774
8
700468029H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
616
1e−42
98


775
8
LIB143-012-Q1-E1-H8
LIB143
g1532072
BLASTN
637
1e−42
98


776
8
LIB3060-037-Q1-K1-H4
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
638
1e−42
86


777
8
700433327H1
SATMONN01
g1532072
BLASTN
365
1e−41
86


778
8
700623611H1
SATMON034
g1532072
BLASTN
316
1e−39
95


779
8
700166123H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
585
1e−39
100


780
8
700616273H1
SATMON033
g1532072
BLASTN
534
1e−38
98


781
8
700464702H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
566
1e−38
99


782
8
700338809H1
SATMON020
g1532072
BLASTN
550
1e−37
100


783
8
700092622H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
561
1e−37
99


784
8
LIB3060-043-Q1-K1-A10
LIB3060
g1532072
BLASTN
352
1e−36
93


785
8
700265611H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
548
1e−36
95


786
8
700100319H1
SATMON009
g1532072
BLASTN
552
1e−36
98


787
8
700092696H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
552
1e−36
98


788
8
700076750H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
526
1e−35
99


789
8
700082896H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
526
1e−35
99


790
8
700075411H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
319
1e−34
91


791
8
701178051H1
SATMONN05
g1532072
BLASTN
342
1e−34
94


792
8
700266358H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
520
1e−34
95


793
8
700453981H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
505
1e−33
96


794
8
700584238H1
SATMON031
g1532072
BLASTN
509
1e−33
91


795
8
700103871H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
491
1e−32
99


796
8
700264460H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
495
1e−32
95


797
8
700205122H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
501
1e−32
99


798
8
700165768H1
SATMON013
g1532072
BLASTN
420
1e−31
98


799
8
700077179H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
471
1e−30
98


800
8
700476654H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
476
1e−30
98


801
8
700027374H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
476
1e−30
98


802
8
700266994H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
476
1e−30
98


803
8
700088193H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
488
1e−30
97


804
8
700214511H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
298
1e−29
93


805
8
700257186H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
465
1e−29
95


806
8
700335814H1
SATMON019
g1532072
BLASTN
469
1e−29
93


807
8
700236166H1
SATMON010
g1532072
BLASTN
450
1e−28
95


808
8
700468243H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
456
1e−28
98


809
8
700096327H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
451
1e−27
98


810
8
700471139H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
451
1e−27
98


811
8
700050420H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
365
1e−26
92


812
8
700264846H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
430
1e−25
94


813
8
700266803H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
293
1e−24
75


814
8
700086134H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
422
1e−24
97


815
8
700162001H1
SATMON012
g1532072
BLASTN
279
1e−23
96


816
8
700044825H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
411
1e−23
98


817
8
700074679H1
SATMON007
g1532072
BLASTN
411
1e−23
98


818
8
700267694H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
320
1e−22
92


819
8
700267990H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
361
1e−22
99


820
8
700456715H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
293
1e−21
97


821
8
700454806H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
356
1e−21
98


822
8
700466812H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
380
1e−21
95


823
8
700046476H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
381
1e−21
97


824
8
700207160H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
393
1e−21
96


825
8
700383037H1
SATMON024
g1532072
BLASTN
280
1e−20
98


826
8
700549660H1
SATMON022
g1532072
BLASTN
376
1e−20
97


827
8
LIB3066-004-Q1-K1-G12
LIB3066
g1532072
BLASTN
379
1e−20
91


828
8
700801422H1
SATMON036
g1532072
BLASTN
321
1e−19
97


829
8
700045319H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
336
1e−17
99


830
8
700046047H1
SATMON004
g1532072
BLASTN
336
1e−17
99


831
8
700264328H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
339
1e−17
95


832
8
700083485H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
341
1e−17
99


833
8
700461268H1
SATMON033
g1532072
BLASTN
342
1e−17
95


834
8
700053271H1
SATMON008
g1532072
BLASTN
311
1e−15
98


835
8
700215275H1
SATMON016
g1532072
BLASTN
321
1e−15
98


836
8
700623133H1
SATMON034
g1532072
BLASTN
275
1e−14
75


837
8
700454949H1
SATMON029
g1532072
BLASTN
280
1e−14
99


838
8
700440763H1
SATMON026
g1532072
BLASTN
307
1e−14
95


839
8
LIB3068-022-Q1-K1-C4
LIB3068
g1532072
BLASTN
150
1e−12
94


840
8
700798849H1
SATMON036
g1532072
BLASTN
281
1e−12
98


841
8
700333057H1
SATMON019
g1532072
BLASTN
184
1e−11
91


842
8
700265786H1
SATMON017
g1532072
BLASTN
200
1e−11
90


843
8
700193030H1
SATMON014
g1532072
BLASTN
158
1e−9
94


844
8
700262964H1
SATMON017
g1532047
BLASTN
171
1e−9
81


845
8
LIB3069-023-Q1-K1-B2
LIB3069
g1403043
BLASTN
195
1e−9
84


846
8
700474096H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
199
1e−9
97


847
8
700028326H1
SATMON003
g1532072
BLASTN
151
1e−8
96


848
8011
700440327H1
SATMON026
g1532047
BLASTN
292
1e−14
85


849
851
LIB3059-052-Q1-K1-E6
LIB3059
g1403043
BLASTN
1033
1e−85
75


850
851
700090958H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
1044
1e−78
80


851
851
700224605H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
850
1e−62
80


852
851
700551562H1
SATMON022
g1403043
BLASTN
374
1e−55
79


853
851
700153939H1
SATMON007
g1403043
BLASTN
772
1e−55
80


854
851
700469231H1
SATMON025
g1532072
BLASTN
560
1e−52
76


855
851
700349854H1
SATMON023
g1403043
BLASTN
669
1e−46
81


856
851
701169324H1
SATMONN05
g1403043
BLASTN
669
1e−46
78


857
851
700088319H1
SATMON011
g1532072
BLASTN
492
1e−30
78


2480
-700998660
700998660H1
SOYMON018
g1531764
BLASTN
249
1e−29
90


2481
-GM927
LIB3028-005-Q1-B1-B4
LIB3028
g1421750
BLASTN
261
1e−10
80


2482
13379
700842514H1
SOYMON020
g1915980
BLASTN
575
1e−41
73


2483
13379
701042786H1
SOYMON029
g1421750
BLASTN
377
1e−20
80


2484
15556
701101584H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
526
1e−35
69


2485
15556
701099749H1
SOYMON028
g1155239
BLASTN
453
1e−27
72


2486
16
LIB3051-018-Q1-E1-A7
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
1146
1e−93
81


2487
16
LIB3056-005-Q1-N1-E10
LIB3056
g1421750
BLASTN
944
1e−88
80


2488
16
LIB3051-101-Q1-K1-C7
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
1135
1e−85
80


2489
16
LIB3056-001-Q1-B1-H12
LIB3056
g1421750
BLASTN
752
1e−82
81


2490
16
700661334H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
1092
1e−82
80


2491
16
LIB3056-012-Q1-N1-B12
LIB3056
g1421750
BLASTN
1085
1e−81
80


2492
16
LIB3055-011-Q1-N1-G2
LIB3055
g1421750
BLASTN
958
1e−78
79


2493
16
700663981H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
996
1e−74
82


2494
16
701109737H1
SOYMON036
g1421750
BLASTN
955
1e−70
83


2495
16
701130190H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
935
1e−69
81


2496
16
701003301H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
412
1e−68
82


2497
16
700894137H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
923
1e−68
84


2498
16
700980096H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
923
1e−68
81


2499
16
700942625H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
911
1e−67
80


2500
16
700829695H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
918
1e−67
84


2501
16
700662572H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
920
1e−67
84


2502
16
701127647H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
902
1e−66
84


2503
16
701014550H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
556
1e−65
81


2504
16
LIB3051-043-Q1-K1-G3
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
698
1e−65
82


2505
16
700730914H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
897
1e−65
84


2506
16
701052455H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
876
1e−64
81


2507
16
LIB3051-074-Q1-K1-A7
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
876
1e−64
75


2508
16
700874839H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
862
1e−63
82


2509
16
701005943H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
865
1e−63
82


2510
16
700663357H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
869
1e−63
82


2511
16
701042053H1
SOYMON029
g1421750
BLASTN
872
1e−63
81


2512
16
700971988H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
508
1e−61
82


2513
16
701010728H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
657
1e−61
81


2514
16
700987206H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
845
1e−61
83


2515
16
701126773H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
847
1e−61
79


2516
16
700764714H1
SOYMON023
g1421750
BLASTN
830
1e−60
81


2517
16
700974444H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
830
1e−60
81


2518
16
701118620H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
832
1e−60
75


2519
16
700729926H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
834
1e−60
79


2520
16
700945142H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
470
1e−59
84


2521
16
700867912H1
SOYMON016
g1421750
BLASTN
820
1e−59
82


2522
16
700746546H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
824
1e−59
78


2523
16
700873331H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
769
1e−58
82


2524
16
700738212H1
SOYMON012
g1421750
BLASTN
780
1e−56
83


2525
16
700830454H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
789
1e−56
81


2526
16
700726129H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
789
1e−56
81


2527
16
700996774H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
486
1e−55
81


2528
16
700746427H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
766
1e−55
77


2529
16
701123911H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
769
1e−55
76


2530
16
700745730H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
775
1e−55
76


2531
16
700900940H1
SOYMON027
g1421750
BLASTN
760
1e−54
78


2532
16
700846419H1
SOYMON021
g1421750
BLASTN
762
1e−54
78


2533
16
701203427H1
SOYMON035
g1421750
BLASTN
491
1e−53
84


2534
16
LIB3051-074-Q1-K1-F5
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
650
1e−53
75


2535
16
700747646H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
747
1e−53
77


2536
16
701049823H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
751
1e−53
77


2537
16
701049188H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
731
1e−52
75


2538
16
700875156H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
737
1e−52
78


2539
16
700864540H1
SOYMON016
g1421750
BLASTN
741
1e−52
81


2540
16
700682329H2
SOYMON008
g1421750
BLASTN
719
1e−51
76


2541
16
700846215H1
SOYMON021
g1421750
BLASTN
575
1e−50
82


2542
16
701101327H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
592
1e−50
77


2543
16
LIB3055-011-Q1-N1-E7
LIB3055
g1421750
BLASTN
680
1e−50
80


2544
16
700848992H1
SOYMON021
g1421750
BLASTN
708
1e−50
76


2545
16
700966820H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
710
1e−50
75


2546
16
701051785H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
717
1e−50
75


2547
16
700681079H1
SOYMON008
g1917012
BLASTN
290
1e−49
77


2548
16
701138880H1
SOYMON038
g1421750
BLASTN
610
1e−49
78


2549
16
700872967H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
704
1e−49
75


2550
16
701119960H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
684
1e−48
81


2551
16
700873306H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
693
1e−48
83


2552
16
700751484H1
SOYMON014
g1421750
BLASTN
635
1e−47
82


2553
16
700958865H1
SOYMON022
g1421750
BLASTN
486
1e−46
82


2554
16
700872833H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
659
1e−46
84


2555
16
700871673H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
659
1e−46
84


2556
16
700872801H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
659
1e−46
84


2557
16
700847572H1
SOYMON021
g1421750
BLASTN
660
1e−46
75


2558
16
700728046H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
661
1e−46
84


2559
16
700894721H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
550
1e−43
84


2560
16
700730946H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
307
1e−42
77


2561
16
700727943H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
378
1e−42
79


2562
16
701101238H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
456
1e−42
92


2563
16
700758519H1
SOYMON015
g1421750
BLASTN
358
1e−41
77


2564
16
700740343H1
SOYMON012
g1531764
BLASTN
607
1e−41
72


2565
16
700848076H1
SOYMON021
g1531764
BLASTN
469
1e−40
89


2566
16
LIB3051-080-Q1-K1-H7
LIB3051
g1531764
BLASTN
472
1e−38
90


2567
16
700955916H1
SOYMON022
g1531764
BLASTN
427
1e−37
90


2568
16
700873876H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
465
1e−37
80


2569
16
700746271H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
515
1e−37
80


2570
16
700662887H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
506
1e−35
82


2571
16
700983591H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
537
1e−35
82


2572
16
700752343H1
SOYMON014
g1421750
BLASTN
488
1e−34
73


2573
16
700901973H1
SOYMON027
g1421750
BLASTN
490
1e−34
82


2574
16
LIB3053-013-Q1-N1-B11
LIB3053
g1421750
BLASTN
522
1e−34
75


2575
16
700988481H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
506
1e−33
78


2576
16
LIB3051-078-Q1-K1-C12
LIB3051
g1421750
BLASTN
302
1e−32
75


2577
16
700985640H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
449
1e−30
86


2578
16
701127038H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
467
1e−30
67


2579
16
700898677H1
SOYMON027
g1531764
BLASTN
474
1e−30
89


2580
16
700742260H1
SOYMON012
g1421750
BLASTN
476
1e−30
70


2581
16
701103203H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
287
1e−27
81


2582
16
700897144H1
SOYMON027
g1421750
BLASTN
264
1e−26
75


2583
16
700832039H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
390
1e−26
82


2584
16
700743311H1
SOYMON012
g1421750
BLASTN
429
1e−26
87


2585
16
LIB3040-044-Q1-E1-B8
LIB3040
g1421750
BLASTN
282
1e−25
92


2586
16
LIB3051-024-Q1-K1-C4
LIB3051
g2394382
BLASTX
110
1e−24
95


2587
16
701011765H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
383
1e−21
76


2588
16
700893428H1
SOYMON024
g1421752
BLASTX
106
1e−20
82


2589
16
700996204H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
288
1e−20
75


2590
16
LIB3049-028-Q1-E1-C6
LIB3049
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−19
90


2591
16
701103628H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
277
1e−18
73


2592
16
700972636H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
286
1e−16
73


2593
16
700875417H1
SOYMON018
g1421750
BLASTN
209
1e−15
75


2594
16
701207702H1
SOYMON035
g1421752
BLASTX
153
1e−14
83


2595
16
701054556H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−14
75


2596
16
701046407H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−14
75


2597
16
701117634H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−14
74


2598
16
701127714H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−14
75


2599
16
700663239H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
210
1e−13
74


2600
16
700738510H1
SOYMON012
g1421750
BLASTN
212
1e−13
72


2601
16
700943559H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
215
1e−13
71


2602
16
700666278H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
290
1e−13
93


2603
16
700663144H1
SOYMON005
g1421750
BLASTN
204
1e−12
74


2604
16
700684147H1
SOYMON008
g1421750
BLASTN
278
1e−12
89


2605
16
700953076H1
SOYMON022
g1421750
BLASTN
285
1e−12
92


2606
16
701099931H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
202
1e−11
72


2607
16
701058910H1
SOYMON033
g1421750
BLASTN
216
1e−11
74


2608
16
700754949H1
SOYMON014
g1421750
BLASTN
266
1e−11
89


2609
16
700562967H1
SOYMON002
g1421750
BLASTN
266
1e−11
82


2610
16
701012790H1
SOYMON019
g1421750
BLASTN
251
1e−10
89


2611
16
701101739H1
SOYMON028
g1421750
BLASTN
260
1e−10
82


2612
16
701118211H1
SOYMON037
g1490554
BLASTX
97
1e−9
47


2613
16
700844394H1
SOYMON021
g1917013
BLASTX
116
1e−9
85


2614
16
701048560H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
198
1e−9
79


2615
16
701062373H1
SOYMON033
g1421750
BLASTN
203
1e−9
71


2616
16
701120496H1
SOYMON037
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−9
82


2617
16
701049680H1
SOYMON032
g1421750
BLASTN
177
1e−8
70


2618
16
700748760H1
SOYMON013
g1421750
BLASTN
230
1e−8
91


2619
16
700889482H1
SOYMON024
g1421750
BLASTN
235
1e−8
91


2620
16
700725013H1
SOYMON009
g1421750
BLASTN
239
1e−8
85


2621
16048
LIB3028-004-Q1-B1-E2
LIB3028
g1421750
BLASTN
879
1e−64
68


2622
16048
700761667H1
SOYMON015
g1421750
BLASTN
528
1e−35
71


2623
16048
700958003H1
SOYMON022
g1421750
BLASTN
428
1e−26
78



















ASPARTATE KINASE (EC 2.7.2.4)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















858
-700018870
700018870H1
SATMON001
g500850
BLASTN
1095
1e−82
100


859
-700085903
700085903H1
SATMON011
g500852
BLASTN
1606
1e−124
99


860
-700086169
700086169H1
SATMON011
g500852
BLASTN
559
1e−94
92


861
-700096679
700096679H1
SATMON008
g500850
BLASTN
1131
1e−85
99


862
-700096794
700096794H1
SATMON008
g500850
BLASTN
1515
1e−117
100


863
-700106390
700106390H1
SATMON010
g2243115
BLASTN
544
1e−51
72


864
-700168286
700168286H1
SATMON013
g2243115
BLASTN
519
1e−34
72


865
-700171363
700171363H1
SATMON013
g500850
BLASTN
1085
1e−81
94


866
-700194781
700194781H1
SATMON014
g2257742
BLASTN
635
1e−44
79


867
-700213839
700213839H1
SATMON016
g500850
BLASTN
664
1e−75
94


868
-700219756
700219756H1
SATMON011
g500850
BLASTN
1359
1e−104
99


869
-700258808
700258808H1
SATMON017
g500850
BLASTN
630
1e−85
96


870
-700263439
700263439H1
SATMON017
g2243115
BLASTN
448
1e−43
76


871
-700266615
700266615H1
SATMON017
g2243116
BLASTX
179
1e−17
73


872
-700342655
700342655H1
SATMON021
g2257743
BLASTX
213
1e−22
82


873
-700343285
700343285H1
SATMON021
g2257742
BLASTN
437
1e−25
66


874
-700467533
700467533H1
SATMON025
g2243115
BLASTN
439
1e−26
79


875
-700548678
700548678H1
SATMON022
g147979
BLASTX
147
1e−13
62


876
-700613618
700613618H1
SATMON033
g500850
BLASTN
965
1e−81
98


877
-L30691987
LIB3069-018-Q1-K1-A3
LIB3069
g2243115
BLASTN
266
1e−10
57


878
12201
700457103H1
SATMON029
g2257742
BLASTN
789
1e−56
76


879
12201
700457111H1
SATMON029
g2243115
BLASTN
513
1e−33
76


880
12931
700380864H1
SATMON023
g500852
BLASTN
1450
1e−111
95


881
12931
700105610H1
SATMON010
g500852
BLASTN
1046
1e−105
95


882
12931
700380848H1
SATMON023
g500852
BLASTN
1193
1e−96
95


883
12931
700205392H1
SATMON003
g500852
BLASTN
1065
1e−94
93


884
12931
700552314H1
SATMON022
g500852
BLASTN
908
1e−86
90


885
12931
700551915H1
SATMON022
g500852
BLASTN
1090
1e−81
90


886
16037
700344509H1
SATMON021
g500852
BLASTN
1184
1e−89
92


887
16037
700345170H1
SATMON021
g500852
BLASTN
600
1e−58
85


888
16157
700212607H1
SATMON016
g2243115
BLASTN
914
1e−67
76


889
16157
700094809H1
SATMON008
g2243116
BLASTX
144
1e−12
84


890
19231
700091761H1
SATMON011
g500850
BLASTN
1358
1e−104
98


891
19231
700612568H1
SATMON033
g500850
BLASTN
1137
1e−102
99


892
22303
700553291H1
SATMON022
g2243115
BLASTN
644
1e−44
70


893
22303
700553382H1
SATMON022
g2243115
BLASTN
418
1e−39
70


894
28000
LIB143-061-Q1-E1-C7
LIB143
g2243115
BLASTN
1132
1e−85
75


895
28000
700474110H1
SATMON025
g2243115
BLASTN
509
1e−33
75


896
30401
700620948H1
SATMON034
g500852
BLASTN
327
1e−30
88


897
32907
LIB143-038-Q1-E1-B11
LIB143
g500850
BLASTN
1864
1e−146
96


898
32907
700096779H1
SATMON008
g500850
BLASTN
1490
1e−115
97


899
5616
700346488H1
SATMON021
g2243115
BLASTN
664
1e−46
71


900
5616
700196138H1
SATMON014
g2243115
BLASTN
630
1e−43
74


2624
-700556108
700556108H1
SOYMON001
g2243115
BLASTN
700
1e−49
74


2625
-700663367
700663367H1
SOYMON005
g2243115
BLASTN
737
1e−52
77


2626
-700733301
700733301H1
SOYMON010
g2243115
BLASTN
751
1e−53
78


2627
-700747979
700747979H1
SOYMON013
g2257742
BLASTN
449
1e−27
70


2628
-700832664
700832664H1
SOYMON019
g167547
BLASTN
322
1e−44
78


2629
-700843925
700843925H1
SOYMON021
g167547
BLASTN
616
1e−42
71


2630
-700888516
700888516H1
SOYMON024
g464225
BLASTX
193
1e−19
78


2631
-700892002
700892002H1
SOYMON024
g2243115
BLASTN
363
1e−21
79


2632
-700959057
700959057H1
SOYMON022
g2257742
BLASTN
497
1e−32
72


2633
-700971891
700971891H1
SOYMON005
g167547
BLASTN
699
1e−49
74


2634
-700984812
700984812H1
SOYMON009
g2257742
BLASTN
801
1e−57
77


2635
-701069254
701069254H1
SOYMON034
g2243115
BLASTN
260
1e−23
75


2636
-701120341
701120341H1
SOYMON037
g2243115
BLASTN
567
1e−38
77


2637
-GM35173
LIB3051-037-Q1-K1-B9
LIB3051
g2970554
BLASTN
193
1e−11
83


2638
15020
700557507H1
SOYMON001
g167547
BLASTN
914
1e−67
79


2639
15020
700666142H1
SOYMON005
g1107460
BLASTN
767
1e−55
77


2640
18237
700797368H1
SOYMON017
g2257742
BLASTN
819
1e−59
81


2641
18237
700797360H1
SOYMON017
g2257742
BLASTN
809
1e−58
84


2642
19332
LIB3056-004-Q1-N1-D5
LIB3056
g2243115
BLASTN
1118
1e−84
74


2643
19332
700786255H2
SOYMON011
g2257742
BLASTN
626
1e−43
72


2644
19332
700684751H1
SOYMON008
g2257742
BLASTN
583
1e−39
73


2645
21954
701100440H1
SOYMON028
g167547
BLASTN
835
1e−60
78


2646
21954
701059173H1
SOYMON033
g167547
BLASTN
719
1e−51
75


2647
26336
701003103H1
SOYMON019
g2243115
BLASTN
877
1e−64
79


2648
26336
700976874H1
SOYMON009
g2243115
BLASTN
880
1e−64
79



















ASPARTATE-SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE (EC 1.2.1.11)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















901
-700439614
700439614H1
SATMON026
g2314350
BLASTX
107
1e−13
52


902
-701183695
701183695H1
SATMONN06
g289910
BLASTX
150
1e−13
69


903
-L1487398
LIB148-064-Q1-E1-D10
LIB148
g1749466
BLASTX
178
1e−33
55


904
-L30622830
LIB3062-028-Q1-K1-A8
LIB3062
g1085109
BLASTX
108
1e−40
48


2649
-700756763
700756763H1
SOYMON014
g1359593
BLASTX
71
1e−8
52


2650
-700830054
700830054H1
SOYMON019
g142828
BLASTX
87
1e−10
41


2651
-701105617
701105617H1
SOYMON036
g142828
BLASTX
215
1e−22
57


2652
-GM8539
LIB3039-047-Q1-E1-C6
LIB3039
g142828
BLASTX
188
1e−35
50


2653
30187
LIB3049-001-Q1-E1-F2
LIB3049
g1359593
BLASTX
136
1e−26
54


2654
30187
700556105H1
SOYMON001
g1359593
BLASTX
132
1e−11
56



















O-SUCCINYLHOMOSERINE (THIOL)-LYASE (EC 4.2.99.9)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















905
-700049526
700049526H1
SATMON003
g2198852
BLASTN
251
1e−9
76


906
-700086788
700086788H1
SATMON011
g2198850
BLASTN
631
1e−61
88


907
-700460589
700460589H1
SATMON030
g2198850
BLASTN
251
1e−32
83


908
-700577561
700577561H1
SATMON031
g2198852
BLASTN
207
1e−15
82


909
-700579840
700579840H1
SATMON031
g2198850
BLASTN
216
1e−12
94


910
-700616013
700616013H1
SATMON033
g2198852
BLASTN
278
1e−39
81


911
-L1892785
LIB189-011-Q1-E1-A10
LIB189
g2198852
BLASTN
311
1e−14
82


912
-L30594402
LIB3059-042-Q1-K1-E11
LIB3059
g2198852
BLASTN
489
1e−40
84


913
-L30604293
LIB3060-028-Q1-K1-E7
LIB3060
g2198852
BLASTN
380
1e−20
83


914
-L30693289
LIB3069-016-Q1-K1-G10
LIB3069
g2198852
BLASTN
197
1e−10
79


915
10571
700224881H1
SATMON011
g2198852
BLASTN
319
1e−15
75


916
10801
700429049H1
SATMONN01
g2198852
BLASTN
210
1e−16
82


917
10801
700167813H1
SATMON013
g2198852
BLASTN
200
1e−15
82


918
10801
700074027H1
SATMON007
g2198852
BLASTN
178
1e−11
80


919
16379
LIB3061-035-Q1-K1-B6
LIB3061
g2198850
BLASTN
2184
1e−173
99


920
16379
700259309H1
SATMON017
g2198850
BLASTN
1259
1e−108
92


921
16379
700051696H1
SATMON003
g2198850
BLASTN
1392
1e−107
96


922
16379
700239553H1
SATMON010
g2198850
BLASTN
1265
1e−96
96


923
16379
700042846H1
SATMON004
g2198850
BLASTN
1208
1e−91
95


924
16379
700092741H1
SATMON008
g2198850
BLASTN
1042
1e−89
95


925
16379
LIB3061-017-Q1-K1-D7
LIB3061
g2198850
BLASTN
1183
1e−89
99


926
16379
700206765H1
SATMON003
g2198850
BLASTN
1095
1e−82
81


927
16379
700150281H1
SATMON007
g2198850
BLASTN
1024
1e−76
94


928
16379
700165862H1
SATMON013
g2198850
BLASTN
948
1e−75
94


929
2221
LIB3060-017-Q1-K1-B10
LIB3060
g2198850
BLASTN
1819
1e−161
99


930
2221
LIB84-006-Q1-E1-F3
LIB84
g2198852
BLASTN
1615
1e−153
97


931
2221
700575334H1
SATMON030
g2198850
BLASTN
1570
1e−124
99


932
2221
700206250H1
SATMON003
g2198850
BLASTN
1515
1e−117
100


933
2221
700095073H1
SATMON008
g2198852
BLASTN
1490
1e−115
100


934
2221
700571230H1
SATMON030
g2198850
BLASTN
1355
1e−114
93


935
2221
700157358H1
SATMON012
g2198850
BLASTN
1370
1e−105
100


936
2221
700379811H1
SATMON021
g2198850
BLASTN
1345
1e−103
93


937
2221
700041570H1
SATMON004
g2198850
BLASTN
1325
1e−101
100


938
2221
700104063H1
SATMON010
g2198850
BLASTN
1157
1e−95
90


939
2221
700378265H1
SATMON019
g2198850
BLASTN
771
1e−94
99


940
2221
700235329H1
SATMON010
g2198850
BLASTN
1234
1e−94
93


941
2221
LIB3068-057-Q1-K1-D1
LIB3068
g2198852
BLASTN
1209
1e−91
94


942
2221
700159158H1
SATMON012
g2198850
BLASTN
1174
1e−89
94


943
2221
700580854H1
SATMON031
g2198850
BLASTN
754
1e−86
92


944
2221
700623409H1
SATMON034
g2198850
BLASTN
910
1e−84
96


945
2221
701164706H1
SATMONN04
g2198852
BLASTN
577
1e−83
94


946
2221
700164719H1
SATMON013
g2198852
BLASTN
831
1e−83
99


947
2221
700158146H1
SATMON012
g2198850
BLASTN
1100
1e−82
93


948
2221
700203970H1
SATMON003
g2198852
BLASTN
996
1e−80
99


949
2221
700158313H1
SATMON012
g2198850
BLASTN
1036
1e−77
93


950
2221
700425211H1
SATMONN01
g2198852
BLASTN
485
1e−61
96


951
2221
700167764H1
SATMON013
g2198850
BLASTN
793
1e−57
93


952
23788
700102780H1
SATMON010
g2198852
BLASTN
1131
1e−104
99


953
23788
701167458H1
SATMONN05
g2198852
BLASTN
1069
1e−90
93


2655
-700900206
700900206H1
SOYMON027
g1742961
BLASTX
215
1e−24
78


2656
-GM40351
LIB3051-114-Q1-K1-H12
LIB3051
g2198851
BLASTX
122
1e−25
96


2657
12502
701101592H1
SOYMON028
g146846
BLASTX
103
1e−18
44


2658
12502
701106834H1
SOYMON036
g146846
BLASTX
103
1e−18
44


2659
13820
LIB3055-003-Q1-N1-F12
LIB3055
g3202028
BLASTX
193
1e−35
94


2660
8119
700989656H1
SOYMON011
g1742960
BLASTN
815
1e−59
79



















CYSTATHIONINE β-LYASE (EC 4.4.1.8)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















954
-700155172
700155172H1
SATMON007
g704397
BLASTX
361
1e−43
78


955
-L362943
LIB36-013-Q1-E1-G10
LIB36
g704396
BLASTN
818
1e−59
75


956
19856
700240664H1
SATMON010
g704396
BLASTN
496
1e−31
69


957
19856
700572496H1
SATMON030
g704396
BLASTN
446
1e−26
68


958
22960
701170964H1
SATMONN05
g704396
BLASTN
778
1e−56
78


959
22960
LIB3061-002-Q1-K2-F9
LIB3061
g704396
BLASTN
765
1e−53
77


960
22960
701172780H2
SATMONN05
g704396
BLASTN
686
1e−48
73


961
22960
700578571H1
SATMON031
g704397
BLASTX
222
1e−23
89


962
30752
LIB3078-055-Q1-K1-C8
LIB3078
g704396
BLASTN
747
1e−51
71


963
30752
700086603H1
SATMON011
g704397
BLASTX
192
1e−18
64


2661
-701001147
701001147H1
SOYMON018
g704396
BLASTN
847
1e−61
78


2662
18602
700566066H1
SOYMON002
g704396
BLASTN
751
1e−57
79


2663
18602
700890955H1
SOYMON024
g704396
BLASTN
698
1e−49
77


2664
18602
700896865H1
SOYMON027
g704396
BLASTN
682
1e−48
77


2665
5144
LIB3050-006-Q1-E1-A9
LIB3050
g1399263
BLASTX
96
1e−31
41



















5-METHYLTETRAHYDROPTEROYLTRIGLUTAMATE - HOMOCYSTEINE S-METHYLTRANSFERASE


(EC 2.1.1.14)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















964
-700212217
700212217H1
SATMON016
g886471
BLASTX
151
1e−16
93


965
-700333966
700333966H1
SATMON019
g886470
BLASTN
370
1e−23
66


966
-700377403
700377403H1
SATMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
305
1e−26
80


967
-700571893
700571893H1
SATMON030
g974781
BLASTN
262
1e−20
80


968
-701165656
701165656H1
SATMONN04
g2738247
BLASTN
450
1e−50
73


969
-L30622954
LIB3062-030-Q1-K1-C9
LIB3062
g886470
BLASTN
366
1e−26
81


970
-L30662004
LIB3066-026-Q1-K1-F1
LIB3066
g2738248
BLASTX
140
1e−28
77


971
-L30671450
LIB3067-001-Q1-K1-C6
LIB3067
g2738247
BLASTN
553
1e−46
69


972
-L30694410
LIB3069-057-Q1-K1-B4
LIB3069
g886470
BLASTN
447
1e−26
67


973
1
700452404H1
SATMON028
g453939
BLASTX
59
1e−17
94


974
13513
700049012H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
1006
1e−74
81


975
13513
700086058H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
982
1e−72
81


976
13513
700235814H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
890
1e−65
79


977
13513
700170015H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
578
1e−39
78


978
3835
700093161H1
SATMON008
g974781
BLASTN
858
1e−62
76


979
3835
700223321H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
836
1e−60
80


980
3835
700454003H1
SATMON029
g974781
BLASTN
823
1e−59
82


981
3835
700238925H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
733
1e−55
74


982
3835
700075142H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
569
1e−52
73


983
3835
700151969H1
SATMON007
g974781
BLASTN
660
1e−46
76


984
3835
700281434H2
SATMON019
g974781
BLASTN
560
1e−45
79


985
3835
700084914H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
440
1e−36
79


986
3835
700215135H1
SATMON016
g974781
BLASTN
543
1e−36
78


987
3835
700202218H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
389
1e−23
78


988
3835
700281467H2
SATMON019
g2738248
BLASTX
123
1e−12
71


989
456
LIB3059-019-Q1-K1-G6
LIB3059
g974781
BLASTN
1493
1e−115
83


990
456
LIB3068-012-Q1-K1-G7
LIB3068
g974781
BLASTN
1471
1e−113
81


991
456
LIB3061-050-Q1-K1-G10
LIB3061
g886470
BLASTN
1285
1e−98
82


992
456
LIB3067-043-Q1-K1-F9
LIB3067
g2738247
BLASTN
1287
1e−98
79


993
456
700087169H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1245
1e−94
86


994
456
LIB3069-030-Q1-K1-G9
LIB3069
g1814402
BLASTN
772
1e−93
80


995
456
LIB3069-019-Q1-K1-G11
LIB3069
g1814402
BLASTN
1202
1e−91
81


996
456
700202514H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
1134
1e−89
84


997
456
LIB3062-011-Q1-K1-F2
LIB3062
g886470
BLASTN
664
1e−86
84


998
456
LIB143-015-Q1-E1-A1
LIB143
g974781
BLASTN
1143
1e−86
81


999
456
700570326H1
SATMON030
g974781
BLASTN
1089
1e−85
83


1000
456
700103727H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
1132
1e−85
86


1001
456
700574823H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
1135
1e−85
80


1002
456
700091666H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1136
1e−85
84


1003
456
LIB3069-033-Q1-K1-E9
LIB3069
g2738247
BLASTN
1115
1e−84
79


1004
456
700572634H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
1123
1e−84
85


1005
456
700211829H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
1096
1e−82
84


1006
456
700087109H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1102
1e−82
85


1007
456
LIB3059-003-Q1-K1-B1
LIB3059
g1814402
BLASTN
961
1e−81
82


1008
456
700047556H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
976
1e−81
82


1009
456
700201925H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
1001
1e−81
84


1010
456
700209343H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
1081
1e−81
82


1011
456
700348416H1
SATMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
1081
1e−81
83


1012
456
700095559H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
1085
1e−81
82


1013
456
700073472H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
1089
1e−81
82


1014
456
LIB3062-057-Q1-K1-C2
LIB3062
g886470
BLASTN
1073
1e−80
78


1015
456
700093445H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
1076
1e−80
84


1016
456
LIB143-026-Q1-E1-H3
LIB143
g2738247
BLASTN
648
1e−79
79


1017
456
700206240H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
1057
1e−79
82


1018
456
700091907H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
1062
1e−79
80


1019
456
700258178H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
1064
1e−79
84


1020
456
700086565H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1065
1e−79
82


1021
456
700471452H1
SATMON025
g2738247
BLASTN
1045
1e−78
85


1022
456
700243858H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
1048
1e−78
85


1023
456
700352224H1
SATMON023
g2738247
BLASTN
1051
1e−78
84


1024
456
700084769H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1054
1e−78
83


1025
456
700082818H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
984
1e−77
84


1026
456
700331974H1
SATMON019
g886470
BLASTN
1031
1e−77
82


1027
456
700086203H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
1032
1e−77
81


1028
456
700075826H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
1038
1e−77
82


1029
456
700104555H1
SATMON010
g886470
BLASTN
1039
1e−77
79


1030
456
700074084H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
1039
1e−77
87


1031
456
700076872H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
700
1e−76
83


1032
456
700050704H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
880
1e−76
82


1033
456
700030215H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
83


1034
456
700077416H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
79


1035
456
700093982H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
82


1036
456
700048847H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
1023
1e−76
85


1037
456
700090739H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
1026
1e−76
82


1038
456
700092904H1
SATMON008
g886470
BLASTN
1026
1e−76
82


1039
456
LIB3068-009-Q1-K1-E5
LIB3068
g1814402
BLASTN
1027
1e−76
73


1040
456
700336705H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
747
1e−75
83


1041
456
700344872H1
SATMON021
g1814402
BLASTN
768
1e−75
85


1042
456
LIB3066-019-Q1-K1-E1
LIB3066
g886470
BLASTN
868
1e−75
81


1043
456
700086322H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
81


1044
456
LIB3067-052-Q1-K1-B12
LIB3067
g974781
BLASTN
1033
1e−75
81


1045
456
700221395H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
1000
1e−74
85


1046
456
700092483H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
1001
1e−74
82


1047
456
700618708H1
SATMON034
g886470
BLASTN
1003
1e−74
82


1048
456
700074191H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
1005
1e−74
86


1049
456
LIB143-055-Q1-E1-F10
LIB143
g1814402
BLASTN
986
1e−73
83


1050
456
700025955H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
993
1e−73
84


1051
456
700574824H1
SATMON030
g886470
BLASTN
564
1e−72
80


1052
456
700201527H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
812
1e−72
81


1053
456
700092202H1
SATMON008
g886470
BLASTN
946
1e−72
79


1054
456
700223674H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
971
1e−72
83


1055
456
700092638H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
972
1e−72
84


1056
456
700090025H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
973
1e−72
81


1057
456
700217069H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
976
1e−72
83


1058
456
700349142H1
SATMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
980
1e−72
82


1059
456
700088387H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
980
1e−72
85


1060
456
700215102H1
SATMON016
g886470
BLASTN
980
1e−72
79


1061
456
700456708H1
SATMON029
g2738247
BLASTN
982
1e−72
82


1062
456
700210025H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
982
1e−72
81


1063
456
700335345H1
SATMON019
g974781
BLASTN
982
1e−72
84


1064
456
700085257H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
554
1e−71
82


1065
456
700026781H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
961
1e−71
82


1066
456
700224265H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
962
1e−71
83


1067
456
700083282H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
962
1e−71
83


1068
456
700381324H1
SATMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
965
1e−71
82


1069
456
700212017H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
640
1e−70
83


1070
456
700088053H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
853
1e−70
84


1071
456
LIB3062-032-Q1-K1-C2
LIB3062
g1814402
BLASTN
883
1e−70
80


1072
456
700083030H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
948
1e−70
81


1073
456
700613980H1
SATMON033
g1814402
BLASTN
950
1e−70
83


1074
456
700347019H1
SATMON021
g974781
BLASTN
952
1e−70
81


1075
456
700335621H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
952
1e−70
80


1076
456
700094101H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
953
1e−70
83


1077
456
700073128H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
954
1e−70
78


1078
456
700076245H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
955
1e−70
83


1079
456
700071903H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
956
1e−70
81


1080
456
700090035H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
935
1e−69
80


1081
456
700405323H1
SATMON029
g1814402
BLASTN
937
1e−69
83


1082
456
700050121H1
SATMON003
g886470
BLASTN
938
1e−69
83


1083
456
700224714H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
939
1e−69
82


1084
456
700281535H2
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
940
1e−69
81


1085
456
700222093H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
941
1e−69
81


1086
456
700094659H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
942
1e−69
84


1087
456
700237187H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
942
1e−69
84


1088
456
700023210H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
943
1e−69
83


1089
456
700072813H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
944
1e−69
82


1090
456
700075720H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
946
1e−69
83


1091
456
700072107H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
946
1e−69
80


1092
456
700082225H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
691
1e−68
82


1093
456
700085411H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
723
1e−68
83


1094
456
700454357H1
SATMON029
g2738247
BLASTN
926
1e−68
82


1095
456
700620976H1
SATMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
927
1e−68
81


1096
456
700241483H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
931
1e−68
86


1097
456
700355459H1
SATMON024
g974781
BLASTN
931
1e−68
82


1098
456
700095875H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
931
1e−68
87


1099
456
700076702H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
934
1e−68
84


1100
456
700212538H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
689
1e−67
85


1101
456
700086479H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
715
1e−67
82


1102
456
700453684H1
SATMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
747
1e−67
83


1103
456
700204454H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
797
1e−67
82


1104
456
700612577H1
SATMON033
g974781
BLASTN
911
1e−67
81


1105
456
700474018H1
SATMON025
g886470
BLASTN
917
1e−67
81


1106
456
700213602H1
SATMON016
g886470
BLASTN
917
1e−67
76


1107
456
700076911H1
SATMON007
g974781
BLASTN
917
1e−67
81


1108
456
700223313H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
919
1e−67
84


1109
456
700220692H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
920
1e−67
81


1110
456
700258038H1
SATMON017
g886470
BLASTN
920
1e−67
83


1111
456
700095862H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
922
1e−67
86


1112
456
700213396H1
SATMON016
g886470
BLASTN
922
1e−67
83


1113
456
700354259H1
SATMON024
g974781
BLASTN
638
1e−66
81


1114
456
700471505H1
SATMON025
g886470
BLASTN
681
1e−66
83


1115
456
700202439H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
706
1e−66
82


1116
456
700223609H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
770
1e−66
83


1117
456
700405260H1
SATMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
782
1e−66
86


1118
456
700085214H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
814
1e−66
84


1119
456
700211194H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
902
1e−66
84


1120
456
700106641H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
903
1e−66
82


1121
456
700405170H1
SATMON028
g974781
BLASTN
904
1e−66
79


1122
456
700090015H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
905
1e−66
80


1123
456
700623154H1
SATMON034
g886470
BLASTN
906
1e−66
81


1124
456
700458895H1
SATMON029
g886470
BLASTN
906
1e−66
83


1125
456
700094073H1
SATMON008
g886470
BLASTN
907
1e−66
78


1126
456
700158508H1
SATMON012
g2738247
BLASTN
909
1e−66
82


1127
456
700027366H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
910
1e−66
81


1128
456
700073636H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
615
1e−65
87


1129
456
700220207H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
785
1e−65
84


1130
456
LIB143-007-Q1-E1-A6
LIB143
g886470
BLASTN
807
1e−65
80


1131
456
700575288H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
887
1e−65
83


1132
456
700219870H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
887
1e−65
82


1133
456
701184573H1
SATMONN06
g974781
BLASTN
888
1e−65
81


1134
456
700076946H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
891
1e−65
86


1135
456
700214808H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
893
1e−65
81


1136
456
700096274H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
894
1e−65
80


1137
456
700160445H1
SATMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
896
1e−65
85


1138
456
700071727H1
SATMON007
g974781
BLASTN
898
1e−65
80


1139
456
700571751H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
898
1e−65
78


1140
456
700215107H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
507
1e−64
77


1141
456
LIB3067-057-Q1-K1-C6
LIB3067
g2738247
BLASTN
555
1e−64
76


1142
456
700614743H1
SATMON033
g886470
BLASTN
748
1e−64
81


1143
456
700444971H1
SATMON027
g974781
BLASTN
803
1e−64
83


1144
456
700224573H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
805
1e−64
86


1145
456
700019276H1
SATMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
875
1e−64
83


1146
456
700210440H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
881
1e−64
80


1147
456
700093168H1
SATMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
885
1e−64
86


1148
456
700224478H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
886
1e−64
81


1149
456
700261958H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
781
1e−63
79


1150
456
700074221H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
825
1e−63
81


1151
456
700089966H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
863
1e−63
84


1152
456
700210422H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
863
1e−63
81


1153
456
700160272H1
SATMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
863
1e−63
85


1154
456
700444282H1
SATMON027
g2738247
BLASTN
549
1e−62
84


1155
456
700206489H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
597
1e−62
80


1156
456
700446452H1
SATMON027
g974781
BLASTN
711
1e−62
80


1157
456
700265473H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
715
1e−62
79


1158
456
700473708H1
SATMON025
g1814402
BLASTN
762
1e−62
82


1159
456
LIB3069-025-Q1-K1-A7
LIB3069
g886470
BLASTN
852
1e−62
80


1160
456
700166631H1
SATMON013
g2738247
BLASTN
858
1e−62
85


1161
456
700582413H1
SATMON031
g1814402
BLASTN
861
1e−62
78


1162
456
700071904H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
544
1e−61
77


1163
456
700622655H1
SATMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
592
1e−61
82


1164
456
700082541H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
793
1e−61
82


1165
456
700335378H1
SATMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
841
1e−61
76


1166
456
700203585H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
846
1e−61
86


1167
456
700053043H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
847
1e−61
81


1168
456
700163654H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
474
1e−60
84


1169
456
700352269H1
SATMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
479
1e−60
84


1170
456
700106187H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
631
1e−60
81


1171
456
LIB143-007-Q1-E1-A7
LIB143
g886470
BLASTN
759
1e−60
76


1172
456
700458694H1
SATMON029
g1814402
BLASTN
827
1e−60
86


1173
456
700213509H1
SATMON016
g886470
BLASTN
834
1e−60
81


1174
456
700150191H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
834
1e−60
82


1175
456
700157594H1
SATMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
835
1e−60
80


1176
456
700094046H1
SATMON008
g974781
BLASTN
836
1e−60
79


1177
456
700220254H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
687
1e−59
77


1178
456
700095485H1
SATMON008
g886470
BLASTN
819
1e−59
77


1179
456
LIB143-006-Q1-E1-B3
LIB143
g1814402
BLASTN
830
1e−59
65


1180
456
700071763H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
565
1e−58
75


1181
456
700082259H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
707
1e−58
84


1182
456
700020717H1
SATMON001
g886470
BLASTN
805
1e−58
81


1183
456
700041892H1
SATMON004
g1814402
BLASTN
805
1e−58
86


1184
456
700356573H1
SATMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
811
1e−58
81


1185
456
700171632H1
SATMON013
g2738247
BLASTN
811
1e−58
85


1186
456
700222516H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
812
1e−58
87


1187
456
700466679H1
SATMON025
g1814402
BLASTN
812
1e−58
87


1188
456
700208929H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
407
1e−57
78


1189
456
700355014H1
SATMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
592
1e−57
85


1190
456
701159834H1
SATMONN04
g1814402
BLASTN
683
1e−57
77


1191
456
700351137H1
SATMON023
g974781
BLASTN
725
1e−57
79


1192
456
700027308H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
791
1e−57
80


1193
456
700142587H1
SATMON012
g974781
BLASTN
791
1e−57
83


1194
456
700170157H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
791
1e−57
81


1195
456
700019438H1
SATMON001
g974781
BLASTN
798
1e−57
82


1196
456
700166430H1
SATMON013
g886470
BLASTN
799
1e−57
84


1197
456
700047369H1
SATMON003
g886470
BLASTN
799
1e−57
80


1198
456
700152373H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
799
1e−57
84


1199
456
700050824H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
605
1e−56
81


1200
456
700204588H1
SATMON003
g886470
BLASTN
720
1e−56
82


1201
456
700071667H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
787
1e−56
85


1202
456
701185269H1
SATMONN06
g886470
BLASTN
598
1e−55
76


1203
456
700243844H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
769
1e−55
79


1204
456
700221969H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
771
1e−55
79


1205
456
700335706H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
773
1e−55
80


1206
456
700622285H1
SATMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
774
1e−55
82


1207
456
700089665H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
774
1e−55
78


1208
456
700464833H1
SATMON025
g2738247
BLASTN
455
1e−54
72


1209
456
LIB3069-057-Q1-K1-A6
LIB3069
g974781
BLASTN
564
1e−54
76


1210
456
700156818H1
SATMON012
g974781
BLASTN
757
1e−54
81


1211
456
700219420H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
758
1e−54
79


1212
456
700152570H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
761
1e−54
86


1213
456
700084484H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
764
1e−54
84


1214
456
700152208H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
765
1e−54
82


1215
456
700550889H1
SATMON022
g2738247
BLASTN
546
1e−53
76


1216
456
700025869H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
675
1e−53
79


1217
456
700383075H1
SATMON024
g974781
BLASTN
724
1e−53
81


1218
456
700575104H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
745
1e−53
70


1219
456
LIB3069-022-Q1-K1-C1
LIB3069
g974781
BLASTN
768
1e−53
81


1220
456
700215272H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
674
1e−52
83


1221
456
700167881H1
SATMON013
g974781
BLASTN
737
1e−52
79


1222
456
700019727H1
SATMON001
g2738247
BLASTN
737
1e−52
81


1223
456
700351776H1
SATMON023
g886470
BLASTN
741
1e−52
76


1224
456
700210543H1
SATMON016
g974781
BLASTN
742
1e−52
85


1225
456
700571604H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
360
1e−51
76


1226
456
700169777H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
426
1e−51
83


1227
456
700096744H1
SATMON008
g2738247
BLASTN
539
1e−51
79


1228
456
700383157H1
SATMON024
g974781
BLASTN
667
1e−51
79


1229
456
700155764H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
721
1e−51
75


1230
456
700150817H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
727
1e−51
75


1231
456
700619660H1
SATMON034
g886470
BLASTN
727
1e−51
73


1232
456
700471085H1
SATMON025
g1814402
BLASTN
406
1e−50
79


1233
456
700163226H1
SATMON013
g2738247
BLASTN
475
1e−50
78


1234
456
700444567H1
SATMON027
g1814402
BLASTN
498
1e−50
81


1235
456
700457303H1
SATMON029
g2738247
BLASTN
662
1e−50
80


1236
456
700088065H1
SATMON011
g886470
BLASTN
707
1e−50
79


1237
456
700152592H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
716
1e−50
80


1238
456
LIB3068-061-Q1-K1-B2
LIB3068
g886470
BLASTN
730
1e−50
78


1239
456
700331880H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
697
1e−49
85


1240
456
700218025H1
SATMON016
g886470
BLASTN
700
1e−49
79


1241
456
700348643H1
SATMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
701
1e−49
80


1242
456
700236975H1
SATMON010
g974781
BLASTN
704
1e−49
81


1243
456
700442968H1
SATMON026
g886470
BLASTN
418
1e−48
79


1244
456
700479529H1
SATMON034
g2738247
BLASTN
508
1e−48
75


1245
456
700160983H1
SATMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
690
1e−48
83


1246
456
700050185H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
421
1e−47
75


1247
456
700611764H1
SATMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
503
1e−47
79


1248
456
700622669H1
SATMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
549
1e−47
79


1249
456
700153237H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
672
1e−47
80


1250
456
700242703H1
SATMON010
g886470
BLASTN
682
1e−47
81


1251
456
700165177H1
SATMON013
g2738247
BLASTN
682
1e−47
78


1252
456
700379889H1
SATMON021
g886470
BLASTN
682
1e−47
85


1253
456
700449243H1
SATMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
357
1e−46
83


1254
456
700453282H1
SATMON028
g886470
BLASTN
608
1e−46
81


1255
456
700224308H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
661
1e−46
83


1256
456
700150484H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
663
1e−46
78


1257
456
700240609H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
668
1e−46
79


1258
456
700171610H1
SATMON013
g974781
BLASTN
669
1e−46
79


1259
456
LIB143-027-Q1-E1-H3
LIB143
g1814402
BLASTN
670
1e−46
86


1260
456
700334084H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
467
1e−45
81


1261
456
LIB3069-043-Q1-K1-H6
LIB3069
g886470
BLASTN
546
1e−45
83


1262
456
700222515H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
648
1e−45
75


1263
456
700223749H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
648
1e−45
75


1264
456
701180187H1
SATMONN05
g974781
BLASTN
648
1e−45
78


1265
456
700050111H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
653
1e−45
82


1266
456
700051275H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
379
1e−44
75


1267
456
700235202H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
637
1e−44
80


1268
456
700257385H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
638
1e−44
80


1269
456
LIB143-028-Q1-E1-H7
LIB143
g1814402
BLASTN
638
1e−44
80


1270
456
700576066H1
SATMON030
g886470
BLASTN
516
1e−43
76


1271
456
700455065H1
SATMON029
g886470
BLASTN
624
1e−43
79


1272
456
700074158H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
630
1e−43
83


1273
456
700171322H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
634
1e−43
77


1274
456
700457369H1
SATMON029
g974781
BLASTN
392
1e−42
83


1275
456
700378252H1
SATMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
462
1e−42
77


1276
456
700454626H1
SATMON029
g1814402
BLASTN
495
1e−42
85


1277
456
700208182H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
564
1e−42
73


1278
456
700618848H1
SATMON034
g886470
BLASTN
615
1e−42
80


1279
456
700222969H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
622
1e−42
74


1280
456
700444782H1
SATMON027
g1814402
BLASTN
337
1e−41
81


1281
456
700204404H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
607
1e−41
80


1282
456
700347028H1
SATMON021
g1814402
BLASTN
598
1e−40
81


1283
456
700172447H1
SATMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
328
1e−39
85


1284
456
700549696H1
SATMON022
g886470
BLASTN
360
1e−39
81


1285
456
700257287H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
365
1e−38
84


1286
456
700569630H1
SATMON030
g1814402
BLASTN
566
1e−38
78


1287
456
700207258H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
568
1e−38
85


1288
456
700052467H1
SATMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
515
1e−37
82


1289
456
700083656H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
552
1e−37
83


1290
456
700429279H1
SATMONN01
g2738247
BLASTN
556
1e−37
79


1291
456
700349921H1
SATMON023
g2738247
BLASTN
471
1e−36
78


1292
456
700449609H1
SATMON028
g886470
BLASTN
540
1e−36
81


1293
456
700150152H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
543
1e−36
74


1294
456
700075675H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
546
1e−36
81


1295
456
700267015H1
SATMON017
g886470
BLASTN
550
1e−36
75


1296
456
700465118H1
SATMON025
g1814402
BLASTN
555
1e−36
78


1297
456
700456662H1
SATMON029
g2738247
BLASTN
314
1e−34
76


1298
456
700405315H1
SATMON029
g886470
BLASTN
519
1e−34
83


1299
456
700218639H1
SATMON011
g974781
BLASTN
524
1e−34
81


1300
456
700216606H1
SATMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
524
1e−34
83


1301
456
700456965H1
SATMON029
g2738247
BLASTN
525
1e−34
78


1302
456
700102147H1
SATMON010
g974781
BLASTN
526
1e−34
82


1303
456
700235734H1
SATMON010
g2738247
BLASTN
526
1e−34
83


1304
456
LIB3068-009-Q1-K1-E10
LIB3068
g886470
BLASTN
548
1e−34
70


1305
456
700029363H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
377
1e−33
80


1306
456
LIB3069-030-Q1-K1-D10
LIB3069
g886470
BLASTN
297
1e−30
78


1307
456
700334895H1
SATMON019
g974781
BLASTN
468
1e−30
82


1308
456
700150963H1
SATMON007
g974781
BLASTN
459
1e−29
88


1309
456
700152817H1
SATMON007
g974781
BLASTN
459
1e−29
88


1310
456
700208732H1
SATMON016
g974781
BLASTN
485
1e−29
76


1311
456
700051461H1
SATMON003
g886470
BLASTN
467
1e−28
73


1312
456
700616589H1
SATMON033
g2738247
BLASTN
273
1e−27
78


1313
456
700236150H1
SATMON010
g974781
BLASTN
434
1e−27
84


1314
456
700453369H1
SATMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
436
1e−27
84


1315
456
700621739H1
SATMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
436
1e−27
69


1316
456
700075162H1
SATMON007
g1814402
BLASTN
438
1e−27
85


1317
456
700405040H1
SATMON027
g974781
BLASTN
438
1e−27
72


1318
456
700356893H1
SATMON024
g974781
BLASTN
458
1e−27
82


1319
456
701185493H1
SATMONN06
g886471
BLASTX
72
1e−26
97


1320
456
700206095H1
SATMON003
g974781
BLASTN
421
1e−26
83


1321
456
700083901H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
421
1e−26
80


1322
456
LIB3062-026-Q1-K1-D7
LIB3062
g1814402
BLASTN
423
1e−24
81


1323
456
700377277H1
SATMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
357
1e−20
75


1324
456
700201214H1
SATMON003
g2738248
BLASTX
152
1e−18
77


1325
456
700025959H1
SATMON003
g886471
BLASTX
188
1e−18
94


1326
456
700259484H1
SATMON017
g1814402
BLASTN
189
1e−17
82


1327
456
700613969H1
SATMON033
g886470
BLASTN
315
1e−17
90


1328
456
700215602H1
SATMON016
g2738248
BLASTX
158
1e−16
74


1329
456
700438152H1
SATMON026
g2738247
BLASTN
258
1e−16
75


1330
456
700458654H1
SATMON029
g886470
BLASTN
330
1e−16
70


1331
456
700449563H1
SATMON028
g886471
BLASTX
163
1e−15
89


1332
456
700236490H1
SATMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
276
1e−14
89


1333
456
700456927H1
SATMON029
g1814403
BLASTX
119
1e−13
86


1334
456
701180088H1
SATMONN05
g886471
BLASTX
152
1e−13
60


1335
456
700455716H1
SATMON029
g2738248
BLASTX
111
1e−12
67


1336
456
700573520H1
SATMON030
g886471
BLASTX
82
1e−11
84


1337
456
700569938H1
SATMON030
g2738248
BLASTX
132
1e−11
91


1338
456
700551958H1
SATMON022
g2738247
BLASTN
264
1e−11
82


1339
456
700337475H1
SATMON020
g2738247
BLASTN
268
1e−11
83


1340
456
700170827H1
SATMON013
g886471
BLASTX
124
1e−10
77


1341
456
700453382H1
SATMON028
g974781
BLASTN
152
1e−10
85


1342
456
700089211H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
245
1e−9
79


1343
456
700103155H1
SATMON010
g2738248
BLASTX
82
1e−8
85


1344
5523
LIB3062-017-Q1-K1-F4
LIB3062
g2738247
BLASTN
932
1e−84
76


1345
5523
700210708H1
SATMON016
g2738247
BLASTN
952
1e−70
79


1346
5523
700219307H1
SATMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
892
1e−65
78


1347
5523
700221188H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
867
1e−63
81


1348
5523
700203884H1
SATMON003
g2738247
BLASTN
874
1e−63
77


1349
5523
700218549H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
811
1e−58
77


1350
5523
700572845H2
SATMON030
g2738247
BLASTN
785
1e−56
77


1351
5523
700152362H1
SATMON007
g886470
BLASTN
742
1e−52
79


1352
5523
700152138H1
SATMON007
g2738247
BLASTN
714
1e−50
80


1353
5523
700218842H1
SATMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
700
1e−49
75


2666
-700697958
700697958H1
SOYMON015
g2738247
BLASTN
258
1e−10
83


2667
-700731277
700731277H1
SOYMON009
g886470
BLASTN
930
1e−68
83


2668
-700749261
700749261H1
SOYMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
508
1e−38
78


2669
-700787742
700787742H2
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
648
1e−50
81


2670
-700831146
700831146H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
476
1e−34
80


2671
-700832029
700832029H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
328
1e−27
78


2672
-700854481
700854481H1
SOYMON023
g1814402
BLASTN
193
1e−11
85


2673
-700873716
700873716H1
SOYMON018
g1749542
BLASTX
99
1e−15
53


2674
-700893904
700893904H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
413
1e−25
82


2675
-700909658
700909658H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
251
1e−10
91


2676
-700943841
700943841H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
549
1e−49
82


2677
-700963223
700963223H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
649
1e−45
72


2678
-700974103
700974103H1
SOYMON005
g886470
BLASTN
763
1e−54
80


2679
-700994293
700994293H1
SOYMON011
g974782
BLASTX
97
1e−12
72


2680
-701004816
701004816H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
582
1e−39
84


2681
-701007125
701007125H1
SOYMON019
g1814403
BLASTX
152
1e−13
87


2682
-701008540
701008540H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
770
1e−55
74


2683
-701037766
701037766H1
SOYMON029
g1814403
BLASTX
72
1e−10
69


2684
-701062191
701062191H1
SOYMON033
g974781
BLASTN
225
1e−9
79


2685
-701105474
701105474H1
SOYMON036
g974782
BLASTX
164
1e−15
91


2686
-GM14442
LIB3049-056-Q1-E1-B1
LIB3049
g974781
BLASTN
231
1e−10
79


2687
-GM19631
LIB3056-007-Q1-N1-G9
LIB3056
g974781
BLASTN
388
1e−37
78


2688
-GM37189
LIB3051-072-Q1-K1-B5
LIB3051
g1814402
BLASTN
316
1e−15
78


2689
-GM44802
LIB3053-004-Q1-N1-B2
LIB3053
g974782
BLASTX
85
1e−26
90


2690
1382
700683236H1
SOYMON008
g886470
BLASTN
805
1e−58
78


2691
1382
700566434H1
SOYMON002
g886471
BLASTX
162
1e−23
76


2692
15690
701064361H1
SOYMON034
g974781
BLASTN
951
1e−70
84


2693
15690
700847301H1
SOYMON021
g886470
BLASTN
707
1e−66
85


2694
17335
LIB3051-088-Q1-K1-D9
LIB3051
g886470
BLASTN
1285
1e−101
79


2695
17335
701003832H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
811
1e−58
77


2696
17335
700864888H1
SOYMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
767
1e−55
79


2697
17335
700672491H1
SOYMON006
g974781
BLASTN
428
1e−46
75


2698
17335
701003457H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
411
1e−29
84


2699
17335
700833672H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
445
1e−28
79


2700
17900
700850578H1
SOYMON023
g2738247
BLASTN
905
1e−66
82


2701
17900
701053154H1
SOYMON032
g1814402
BLASTN
725
1e−65
83


2702
17900
700842351H1
SOYMON020
g1814402
BLASTN
878
1e−64
83


2703
17900
700837656H1
SOYMON020
g1814402
BLASTN
841
1e−61
83


2704
17900
700890851H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
747
1e−53
80


2705
20688
700908840H1
SOYMON022
g2738247
BLASTN
889
1e−65
82


2706
20688
700908848H1
SOYMON022
g2738247
BLASTN
877
1e−64
81


2707
33542
LIB3051-009-Q1-E1-E5
LIB3051
g974781
BLASTN
1218
1e−92
79


2708
33542
700748773H1
SOYMON013
g974781
BLASTN
669
1e−46
78


2709
33542
700836363H1
SOYMON020
g2738247
BLASTN
596
1e−40
80


2710
4243
701123616H1
SOYMON037
g1814402
BLASTN
995
1e−74
87


2711
4243
700555001H1
SOYMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
975
1e−72
90


2712
4243
701002967H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
950
1e−70
86


2713
4243
700653509H1
SOYMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
539
1e−69
85


2714
4243
701206028H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
938
1e−69
86


2715
4243
700962115H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
923
1e−68
86


2716
4243
700866243H1
SOYMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
909
1e−66
82


2717
4243
700752507H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
887
1e−65
85


2718
4243
701003887H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
863
1e−63
86


2719
4243
700556913H1
SOYMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
865
1e−63
86


2720
4243
701013549H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
867
1e−63
90


2721
4243
701209706H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
871
1e−63
90


2722
4243
701010487H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
529
1e−62
79


2723
4243
700548246H1
SOYMON002
g1814402
BLASTN
553
1e−62
82


2724
4243
701138219H1
SOYMON038
g1814402
BLASTN
594
1e−62
86


2725
4243
700965160H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
852
1e−62
91


2726
4243
701015168H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
855
1e−62
89


2727
4243
701136095H1
SOYMON038
g1814402
BLASTN
839
1e−61
88


2728
4243
700761789H1
SOYMON015
g1814402
BLASTN
845
1e−61
86


2729
4243
701105695H1
SOYMON036
g1814402
BLASTN
835
1e−60
87


2730
4243
700991714H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
502
1e−59
83


2731
4243
700564223H1
SOYMON002
g1814402
BLASTN
557
1e−59
90


2732
4243
700987384H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
803
1e−58
86


2733
4243
700833934H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
806
1e−58
89


2734
4243
700835181H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
806
1e−58
82


2735
4243
700737529H1
SOYMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
810
1e−58
92


2736
4243
701012851H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
811
1e−58
91


2737
4243
700556592H1
SOYMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
814
1e−58
88


2738
4243
700907579H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
781
1e−56
89


2739
4243
700961749H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
785
1e−56
91


2740
4243
700835239H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
787
1e−56
86


2741
4243
700646425H1
SOYMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
772
1e−55
89


2742
4243
701123924H1
SOYMON037
g1814402
BLASTN
775
1e−55
91


2743
4243
700957759H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
776
1e−55
90


2744
4243
700964425H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
777
1e−55
86


2745
4243
700962173H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
778
1e−55
91


2746
4243
701066293H1
SOYMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
759
1e−54
81


2747
4243
700986741H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
589
1e−53
84


2748
4243
701212514H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
591
1e−53
87


2749
4243
701009195H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
747
1e−53
91


2750
4243
701060510H1
SOYMON033
g1814402
BLASTN
748
1e−53
84


2751
4243
700848730H1
SOYMON021
g1814402
BLASTN
749
1e−53
90


2752
4243
700754870H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
751
1e−53
84


2753
4243
701212482H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
751
1e−53
84


2754
4243
700753283H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
752
1e−53
86


2755
4243
700738517H1
SOYMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
636
1e−52
89


2756
4243
700833978H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
740
1e−52
91


2757
4243
700756424H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
729
1e−51
82


2758
4243
701011759H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
729
1e−51
91


2759
4243
701010103H2
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
707
1e−50
82


2760
4243
700741392H1
SOYMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
707
1e−50
84


2761
4243
701123062H1
SOYMON037
g1814402
BLASTN
308
1e−49
88


2762
4243
701048949H1
SOYMON032
g1814402
BLASTN
502
1e−49
85


2763
4243
700834566H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
618
1e−49
88


2764
4243
700963965H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
685
1e−48
78


2765
4243
700986376H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
694
1e−48
84


2766
4243
701012708H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
521
1e−47
91


2767
4243
700746927H1
SOYMON013
g1814402
BLASTN
547
1e−46
78


2768
4243
700997448H1
SOYMON018
g1814402
BLASTN
470
1e−45
89


2769
4243
700830667H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
647
1e−45
86


2770
4243
700891479H1
SOYMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
654
1e−45
88


2771
4243
700562246H1
SOYMON002
g1814402
BLASTN
656
1e−45
86


2772
4243
701097325H1
SOYMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
420
1e−44
92


2773
4243
700835830H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
503
1e−44
86


2774
4243
700962969H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
515
1e−44
89


2775
4243
701102860H1
SOYMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
309
1e−42
92


2776
4243
700763506H1
SOYMON015
g1814402
BLASTN
456
1e−42
84


2777
4243
700994059H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
487
1e−42
87


2778
4243
700751551H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
568
1e−41
85


2779
4243
701108872H1
SOYMON036
g1814402
BLASTN
603
1e−41
85


2780
4243
700994053H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
587
1e−40
85


2781
4243
700729064H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
413
1e−38
90


2782
4243
700874176H1
SOYMON018
g1814402
BLASTN
468
1e−38
92


2783
4243
700742963H1
SOYMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
565
1e−38
86


2784
4243
701212923H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
572
1e−38
84


2785
4243
700994851H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
548
1e−36
76


2786
4243
701000193H1
SOYMON018
g1814402
BLASTN
296
1e−33
87


2787
4243
700756219H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
394
1e−32
80


2788
4243
701014751H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
461
1e−29
90


2789
4243
700561163H1
SOYMON002
g1814402
BLASTN
231
1e−25
89


2790
4243
700650284H1
SOYMON003
g974782
BLASTX
157
1e−14
96


2791
4243
700869218H1
SOYMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
248
1e−11
93


2792
550
LIB3028-007-Q1-B1-B6
LIB3028
g886470
BLASTN
1440
1e−111
81


2793
550
LIB3040-017-Q1-E1-E8
LIB3040
g886470
BLASTN
1260
1e−96
80


2794
550
700650656H1
SOYMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
1072
1e−93
83


2795
550
LIB3051-091-Q1-K1-C2
LIB3051
g886470
BLASTN
1124
1e−89
80


2796
550
LIB3051-072-Q1-K1-B3
LIB3051
g974781
BLASTN
1114
1e−83
82


2797
550
LIB3051-006-Q1-E1-G9
LIB3051
g974781
BLASTN
703
1e−82
81


2798
550
700563811H1
SOYMON002
g1814402
BLASTN
1071
1e−80
84


2799
550
700754104H1
SOYMON014
g974781
BLASTN
1052
1e−78
86


2800
550
701002973H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
1039
1e−77
85


2801
550
700986733H1
SOYMON009
g974781
BLASTN
1039
1e−77
83


2802
550
700557595H1
SOYMON001
g886470
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
83


2803
550
700563477H1
SOYMON002
g2738247
BLASTN
1024
1e−76
85


2804
550
700976112H1
SOYMON009
g886470
BLASTN
1024
1e−76
84


2805
550
701004484H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
1007
1e−75
84


2806
550
700889161H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
996
1e−74
85


2807
550
700833110H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
998
1e−74
87


2808
550
701124559H1
SOYMON037
g974781
BLASTN
1002
1e−74
86


2809
550
700729207H1
SOYMON009
g974781
BLASTN
1004
1e−74
85


2810
550
700730012H1
SOYMON009
g886470
BLASTN
987
1e−73
85


2811
550
700987128H1
SOYMON009
g2738247
BLASTN
989
1e−73
85


2812
550
700564788H1
SOYMON002
g974781
BLASTN
990
1e−73
84


2813
550
701099104H1
SOYMON028
g1814402
BLASTN
994
1e−73
86


2814
550
LIB3065-008-Q1-N1-B4
LIB3065
g2738247
BLASTN
839
1e−72
83


2815
550
701104283H1
SOYMON036
g974781
BLASTN
976
1e−72
83


2816
550
700726387H1
SOYMON009
g974781
BLASTN
980
1e−72
84


2817
550
700900884H1
SOYMON027
g1814402
BLASTN
982
1e−72
85


2818
550
LIB3051-029-Q1-K1-D6
LIB3051
g886470
BLASTN
824
1e−71
81


2819
550
701213995H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
962
1e−71
84


2820
550
700683596H1
SOYMON008
g1814402
BLASTN
968
1e−71
85


2821
550
700646529H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
867
1e−70
84


2822
550
700756704H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
893
1e−70
87


2823
550
700991647H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
947
1e−70
84


2824
550
700962195H1
SOYMON022
g974781
BLASTN
947
1e−70
87


2825
550
700994369H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
949
1e−70
84


2826
550
700672477H1
SOYMON006
g1814402
BLASTN
951
1e−70
85


2827
550
700946215H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
957
1e−70
83


2828
550
701152765H1
SOYMON031
g974781
BLASTN
958
1e−70
88


2829
550
701010552H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
501
1e−69
83


2830
550
LIB3056-004-Q1-N1-B12
LIB3056
g2738247
BLASTN
698
1e−69
77


2831
550
701100656H1
SOYMON028
g974781
BLASTN
890
1e−69
85


2832
550
700985362H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
937
1e−69
82


2833
550
700746178H1
SOYMON013
g974781
BLASTN
938
1e−69
85


2834
550
700674440H1
SOYMON007
g974781
BLASTN
938
1e−69
83


2835
550
700556934H1
SOYMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
938
1e−69
82


2836
550
700652624H1
SOYMON003
g1814402
BLASTN
939
1e−69
82


2837
550
700952331H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
946
1e−69
83


2838
550
700725576H1
SOYMON009
g886470
BLASTN
946
1e−69
85


2839
550
701003602H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
924
1e−68
83


2840
550
700745053H1
SOYMON013
g974781
BLASTN
924
1e−68
85


2841
550
700895781H1
SOYMON027
g1814402
BLASTN
926
1e−68
84


2842
550
700664593H1
SOYMON005
g974781
BLASTN
926
1e−68
87


2843
550
700864264H1
SOYMON016
g1814402
BLASTN
930
1e−68
84


2844
550
700674466H1
SOYMON007
g974781
BLASTN
933
1e−68
83


2845
550
700564170H1
SOYMON002
g974781
BLASTN
861
1e−67
83


2846
550
700654531H1
SOYMON004
g974781
BLASTN
911
1e−67
81


2847
550
700996341H1
SOYMON018
g886470
BLASTN
911
1e−67
83


2848
550
701136257H1
SOYMON038
g886470
BLASTN
912
1e−67
82


2849
550
700751114H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
914
1e−67
84


2850
550
700657606H1
SOYMON004
g1814402
BLASTN
916
1e−67
87


2851
550
700983827H1
SOYMON009
g974781
BLASTN
918
1e−67
85


2852
550
700981249H1
SOYMON009
g1814402
BLASTN
921
1e−67
80


2853
550
700836103H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
922
1e−67
82


2854
550
701011869H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
486
1e−66
86


2855
550
701097045H1
SOYMON028
g886470
BLASTN
601
1e−66
85


2856
550
701012695H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
777
1e−66
85


2857
550
700945396H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
902
1e−66
85


2858
550
700755390H1
SOYMON014
g974781
BLASTN
903
1e−66
86


2859
550
700967721H1
SOYMON033
g886470
BLASTN
910
1e−66
82


2860
550
700750610H1
SOYMON014
g974781
BLASTN
910
1e−66
84


2861
550
700908231H1
SOYMON022
g974781
BLASTN
527
1e−65
83


2862
550
701003835H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
723
1e−65
82


2863
550
700790802H1
SOYMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
891
1e−65
82


2864
550
701053438H1
SOYMON032
g974781
BLASTN
893
1e−65
82


2865
550
701009430H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
894
1e−65
85


2866
550
700891415H1
SOYMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
895
1e−65
84


2867
550
701100681H1
SOYMON028
g2738247
BLASTN
482
1e−64
84


2868
550
700893420H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
570
1e−64
89


2869
550
700752741H1
SOYMON014
g886470
BLASTN
880
1e−64
82


2870
550
700955938H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
882
1e−64
81


2871
550
701015042H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
886
1e−64
82


2872
550
LIB3051-072-Q1-K1-B1
LIB3051
g974781
BLASTN
645
1e−63
76


2873
550
700741918H1
SOYMON012
g886470
BLASTN
722
1e−63
84


2874
550
701103319H1
SOYMON028
g974781
BLASTN
792
1e−63
82


2875
550
700833218H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
863
1e−63
81


2876
550
701008071H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
867
1e−63
83


2877
550
700832073H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
871
1e−63
83


2878
550
700889695H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
872
1e−63
83


2879
550
701007489H2
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
873
1e−63
84


2880
550
700895858H1
SOYMON027
g974781
BLASTN
874
1e−63
84


2881
550
700753955H1
SOYMON014
g974781
BLASTN
470
1e−62
87


2882
550
700564433H1
SOYMON002
g886470
BLASTN
757
1e−62
84


2883
550
700963115H1
SOYMON022
g974781
BLASTN
851
1e−62
83


2884
550
700894728H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
860
1e−62
84


2885
550
701056915H1
SOYMON033
g886470
BLASTN
862
1e−62
84


2886
550
700741134H1
SOYMON012
g886470
BLASTN
862
1e−62
83


2887
550
700847591H1
SOYMON021
g974781
BLASTN
842
1e−61
84


2888
550
700941253H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
844
1e−61
80


2889
550
701004315H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
846
1e−61
83


2890
550
700895720H1
SOYMON027
g974781
BLASTN
848
1e−61
83


2891
550
701013541H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
849
1e−61
84


2892
550
700892552H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
719
1e−60
83


2893
550
701141313H1
SOYMON038
g974781
BLASTN
827
1e−60
83


2894
550
701012547H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
831
1e−60
83


2895
550
701008558H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
831
1e−60
83


2896
550
700902022H1
SOYMON027
g2738247
BLASTN
831
1e−60
82


2897
550
700959515H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
832
1e−60
81


2898
550
701042630H1
SOYMON029
g1814402
BLASTN
819
1e−59
81


2899
550
700941292H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
820
1e−59
81


2900
550
700788526H1
SOYMON011
g974781
BLASTN
491
1e−58
82


2901
550
700894839H1
SOYMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
498
1e−58
82


2902
550
700865873H1
SOYMON016
g974781
BLASTN
808
1e−58
85


2903
550
701015435H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
809
1e−58
80


2904
550
700755960H1
SOYMON014
g2738247
BLASTN
809
1e−58
78


2905
550
700876051H1
SOYMON018
g886470
BLASTN
434
1e−57
81


2906
550
701041327H1
SOYMON029
g886470
BLASTN
499
1e−57
83


2907
550
701098902H1
SOYMON028
g2738247
BLASTN
767
1e−57
77


2908
550
700853392H1
SOYMON023
g886470
BLASTN
793
1e−57
82


2909
550
700872645H1
SOYMON018
g974781
BLASTN
798
1e−57
83


2910
550
700989675H1
SOYMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
800
1e−57
79


2911
550
700753487H1
SOYMON014
g1814402
BLASTN
589
1e−56
83


2912
550
700736276H1
SOYMON010
g1814402
BLASTN
782
1e−56
79


2913
550
700891361H1
SOYMON024
g1814402
BLASTN
783
1e−56
81


2914
550
700829712H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
790
1e−56
80


2915
550
LIB3050-019-Q1-K1-A1
LIB3050
g974781
BLASTN
663
1e−55
81


2916
550
701001013H1
SOYMON018
g1814402
BLASTN
768
1e−55
84


2917
550
LIB3028-031-Q1-B1-G12
LIB3028
g886470
BLASTN
775
1e−55
82


2918
550
701212782H1
SOYMON035
g886470
BLASTN
621
1e−54
82


2919
550
701008695H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
718
1e−54
80


2920
550
700990972H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
766
1e−54
81


2921
550
700789576H2
SOYMON011
g886470
BLASTN
766
1e−54
80


2922
550
700994266H1
SOYMON011
g1814402
BLASTN
408
1e−53
85


2923
550
700731985H1
SOYMON010
g974781
BLASTN
590
1e−53
81


2924
550
700907927H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
612
1e−53
80


2925
550
701012079H1
SOYMON019
g974781
BLASTN
669
1e−53
86


2926
550
700753939H1
SOYMON014
g886470
BLASTN
690
1e−53
78


2927
550
701000754H1
SOYMON018
g974781
BLASTN
745
1e−53
76


2928
550
701040287H1
SOYMON029
g886470
BLASTN
747
1e−53
82


2929
550
700891329H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
749
1e−53
79


2930
550
700897258H1
SOYMON027
g886470
BLASTN
752
1e−53
86


2931
550
700944949H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
426
1e−52
82


2932
550
701108671H1
SOYMON036
g1814402
BLASTN
731
1e−52
77


2933
550
700905233H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
732
1e−52
77


2934
550
700958589H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
738
1e−52
80


2935
550
700666436H1
SOYMON005
g2738247
BLASTN
739
1e−52
82


2936
550
700829902H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
740
1e−52
82


2937
550
700740110H1
SOYMON012
g974781
BLASTN
742
1e−52
83


2938
550
700989055H1
SOYMON011
g886470
BLASTN
538
1e−50
79


2939
550
701213370H1
SOYMON035
g974781
BLASTN
599
1e−50
83


2940
550
701098072H1
SOYMON028
g974781
BLASTN
709
1e−50
74


2941
550
700896128H1
SOYMON027
g886470
BLASTN
714
1e−50
83


2942
550
701060755H1
SOYMON033
g974781
BLASTN
716
1e−50
74


2943
550
700953594H1
SOYMON022
g1814402
BLASTN
695
1e−49
78


2944
550
701046911H1
SOYMON032
g2738247
BLASTN
687
1e−48
81


2945
550
701065707H1
SOYMON034
g1814402
BLASTN
443
1e−47
84


2946
550
700962114H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
678
1e−47
84


2947
550
700831826H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
682
1e−47
77


2948
550
701054296H1
SOYMON032
g886470
BLASTN
454
1e−46
83


2949
550
700888738H1
SOYMON024
g974781
BLASTN
552
1e−46
77


2950
550
700892022H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
605
1e−46
81


2951
550
700890275H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
666
1e−46
77


2952
550
LIB3051-006-Q1-K1-G9
LIB3051
g974781
BLASTN
670
1e−45
80


2953
550
700889113H1
SOYMON024
g886470
BLASTN
582
1e−43
81


2954
550
700952720H1
SOYMON022
g886470
BLASTN
611
1e−42
76


2955
550
701014761H1
SOYMON019
g886470
BLASTN
318
1e−41
84


2956
550
700753882H1
SOYMON014
g886470
BLASTN
381
1e−41
79


2957
550
700743792H1
SOYMON012
g1814402
BLASTN
610
1e−41
86


2958
550
700990963H1
SOYMON011
g886470
BLASTN
578
1e−39
77


2959
550
700941880H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
583
1e−39
81


2960
550
700898962H1
SOYMON027
g2738247
BLASTN
571
1e−38
80


2961
550
700990865H1
SOYMON011
g2738247
BLASTN
467
1e−37
77


2962
550
700565779H1
SOYMON002
g886470
BLASTN
557
1e−37
70


2963
550
700993903H1
SOYMON011
g974781
BLASTN
562
1e−37
84


2964
550
700941589H1
SOYMON024
g2738247
BLASTN
550
1e−36
81


2965
550
701052554H1
SOYMON032
g886470
BLASTN
534
1e−35
67


2966
550
700991055H1
SOYMON011
g886470
BLASTN
356
1e−34
79


2967
550
701010438H1
SOYMON019
g2738247
BLASTN
508
1e−33
79


2968
550
700756634H1
SOYMON014
g2738247
BLASTN
494
1e−32
76


2969
550
701042980H1
SOYMON029
g886470
BLASTN
461
1e−29
83


2970
550
700682940H1
SOYMON008
g2738247
BLASTN
466
1e−29
83


2971
550
701049575H1
SOYMON032
g886470
BLASTN
433
1e−27
82


2972
550
700982552H1
SOYMON009
g886470
BLASTN
356
1e−25
78


2973
550
700675637H1
SOYMON007
g886470
BLASTN
375
1e−25
79


2974
550
701142153H1
SOYMON038
g886470
BLASTN
377
1e−22
76


2975
550
700682724H1
SOYMON008
g974781
BLASTN
361
1e−19
88


2976
550
701051764H1
SOYMON032
g1814402
BLASTN
211
1e−17
80


2977
550
700867241H1
SOYMON016
g2738248
BLASTX
152
1e−13
88


2978
550
701054954H1
SOYMON032
g2738248
BLASTX
138
1e−12
86


2979
550
700790450H2
SOYMON011
g974781
BLASTN
238
1e−10
80


2980
550
700653979H1
SOYMON003
g1814403
BLASTX
118
1e−9
92


2981
550
700894218H1
SOYMON024
g2738248
BLASTX
122
1e−9
78


2982
550
700863078H1
SOYMON022
g2738247
BLASTN
236
1e−8
78


2983
5758
701209304H1
SOYMON035
g886470
BLASTN
766
1e−54
84


2984
5758
701106455H1
SOYMON036
g886470
BLASTN
723
1e−51
82


2985
5758
700833538H1
SOYMON019
g1814402
BLASTN
609
1e−43
83


2986
5758
701051425H1
SOYMON032
g886470
BLASTN
629
1e−43
83


2987
5758
700654506H1
SOYMON004
g886470
BLASTN
438
1e−26
70


2988
5758
701047795H1
SOYMON032
g974782
BLASTX
161
1e−15
100


2989
5758
701202409H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
310
1e−15
79


2990
8266
700558628H1
SOYMON001
g886470
BLASTN
780
1e−56
74


2991
8266
701207720H1
SOYMON035
g1814402
BLASTN
766
1e−54
74


2992
8266
700557429H1
SOYMON001
g1814402
BLASTN
728
1e−51
75



















ADENOSYLHOMOCYSTEINASE (EC 3.3.1.1)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















1354
-700154280
700154280H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
229
1e−23
77


1355
-L30594291
LIB3059-032-Q1-K1-A8
LIB3059
g170772
BLASTN
516
1e−74
73


1356
-L30664307
LIB3066-047-Q1-K1-E7
LIB3066
g170772
BLASTN
628
1e−49
70


1357
503
LIB3079-013-Q1-K1-D3
LIB3079
g170772
BLASTN
1505
1e−139
89


1358
503
LIB3062-017-Q1-K1-A10
LIB3062
g170772
BLASTN
1571
1e−129
89


1359
503
LIB3067-001-Q1-K1-D11
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
1654
1e−129
89


1360
503
LIB148-060-Q1-E1-B9
LIB148
g170772
BLASTN
1620
1e−126
90


1361
503
LIB3069-043-Q1-K1-G4
LIB3069
g170772
BLASTN
1360
1e−124
84


1362
503
LIB143-006-Q1-E1-F3
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
831
1e−120
88


1363
503
LIB189-009-Q1-E1-E9
LIB189
g170772
BLASTN
1551
1e−120
90


1364
503
LIB3060-003-Q1-K1-F9
LIB3060
g170772
BLASTN
1538
1e−119
91


1365
503
700089023H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1495
1e−115
91


1366
503
LIB143-061-Q1-E1-C9
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
1474
1e−114
90


1367
503
LIB3069-034-Q1-K1-E5
LIB3069
g170772
BLASTN
1483
1e−114
88


1368
503
LIB143-061-Q1-E1-E5
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
1440
1e−113
89


1369
503
LIB3067-040-Q1-K1-H5
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
1467
1e−113
88


1370
503
LIB3067-048-Q1-K1-A11
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
1207
1e−109
86


1371
503
LIB3068-050-Q1-K1-G6
LIB3068
g170772
BLASTN
1279
1e−109
86


1372
503
LIB3069-036-Q1-K1-F6
LIB3069
g170772
BLASTN
1310
1e−109
92


1373
503
LIB3066-047-Q1-K1-H5
LIB3066
g170772
BLASTN
1353
1e−108
86


1374
503
LIB3059-011-Q1-K1-A5
LIB3059
g170772
BLASTN
1401
1e−107
90


1375
503
LIB3067-056-Q1-K1-E11
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
957
1e−106
86


1376
503
LIB189-010-Q1-E1-E12
LIB189
g170772
BLASTN
1144
1e−106
88


1377
503
700084426H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1368
1e−105
91


1378
503
700086273H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1364
1e−104
91


1379
503
700573027H1
SATMON030
g170772
BLASTN
939
1e−103
89


1380
503
700209360H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1350
1e−103
89


1381
503
700619916H1
SATMON034
g170772
BLASTN
1050
1e−102
89


1382
503
700086051H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1336
1e−102
90


1383
503
LIB3069-034-Q1-K1-C8
LIB3069
g170772
BLASTN
1322
1e−101
86


1384
503
700026324H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1328
1e−101
91


1385
503
700104549H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
836
1e−100
88


1386
503
700622108H1
SATMON034
g170772
BLASTN
1158
1e−100
88


1387
503
700093980H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1312
1e−100
90


1388
503
700077427H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1317
1e−100
90


1389
503
700095389H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1302
1e−99
91


1390
503
LIB3067-055-Q1-K1-D3
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
762
1e−98
87


1391
503
LIB3060-054-Q1-K1-F6
LIB3060
g170772
BLASTN
1009
1e−98
83


1392
503
700083339H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1282
1e−98
91


1393
503
700102631H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1283
1e−98
89


1394
503
700265625H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
1286
1e−98
90


1395
503
700095002H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1289
1e−98
88


1396
503
700094761H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1289
1e−98
88


1397
503
700073832H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1270
1e−97
88


1398
503
700047817H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1272
1e−97
91


1399
503
700091149H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1262
1e−96
89


1400
503
700098584H1
SATMON009
g170772
BLASTN
1264
1e−96
91


1401
503
700085932H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1266
1e−96
89


1402
503
700094081H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1269
1e−96
91


1403
503
700202442H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1145
1e−95
88


1404
503
700049770H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1246
1e−95
89


1405
503
LIB3079-020-Q1-K1-B12
LIB3079
g170772
BLASTN
1249
1e−95
85


1406
503
700090226H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1252
1e−95
90


1407
503
700088191H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1253
1e−95
90


1408
503
700076743H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1256
1e−95
90


1409
503
LIB189-009-Q1-E1-E10
LIB189
g170772
BLASTN
789
1e−94
88


1410
503
700072038H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1237
1e−94
89


1411
503
700082967H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1239
1e−94
89


1412
503
LIB3068-062-Q1-K1-A3
LIB3068
g170772
BLASTN
1148
1e−93
82


1413
503
700094713H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1222
1e−93
88


1414
503
700095620H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1173
1e−92
89


1415
503
700242509H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1213
1e−92
92


1416
503
700071923H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1214
1e−92
90


1417
503
700575314H1
SATMON030
g170772
BLASTN
1149
1e−91
88


1418
503
700086654H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1199
1e−91
90


1419
503
700241072H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1205
1e−91
91


1420
503
700047361H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1110
1e−90
89


1421
503
700217056H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1187
1e−90
91


1422
503
LIB3067-005-Q1-K1-F2
LIB3067
g170772
BLASTN
1188
1e−90
84


1423
503
700075495H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1193
1e−90
86


1424
503
700084783H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1194
1e−90
91


1425
503
LIB143-059-Q1-E1-C3
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
952
1e−89
84


1426
503
700448818H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
1174
1e−89
91


1427
503
700159079H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
1177
1e−89
92


1428
503
700094408H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1177
1e−89
92


1429
503
700348440H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
1182
1e−89
89


1430
503
700077082H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1182
1e−89
92


1431
503
700082111H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1183
1e−89
89


1432
503
700239752H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1164
1e−88
89


1433
503
700029456H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1166
1e−88
90


1434
503
700209430H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1170
1e−88
90


1435
503
700208660H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
930
1e−87
90


1436
503
700213138H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1042
1e−87
89


1437
503
700102234H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
634
1e−85
90


1438
503
700450479H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
1015
1e−85
90


1439
503
700095372H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
1126
1e−85
90


1440
503
700218734H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1128
1e−85
94


1441
503
700256858H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
1133
1e−85
90


1442
503
700221063H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1137
1e−85
90


1443
503
700105439H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1118
1e−84
89


1444
503
700085174H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1125
1e−84
90


1445
503
700242421H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1125
1e−84
92


1446
503
700077492H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
774
1e−83
88


1447
503
700209295H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
914
1e−83
89


1448
503
700455826H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
978
1e−83
91


1449
503
700213370H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1110
1e−83
92


1450
503
700352095H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
1111
1e−83
89


1451
503
700076842H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1112
1e−83
90


1452
503
700215872H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1113
1e−83
89


1453
503
700073645H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1113
1e−83
89


1454
503
700048153H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
651
1e−82
90


1455
503
700073307H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
762
1e−82
90


1456
503
700350009H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
924
1e−82
88


1457
503
LIB143-059-Q1-E1-C5
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
1029
1e−82
83


1458
503
700073955H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1090
1e−82
90


1459
503
LIB3059-042-Q1-K1-H12
LIB3059
g170772
BLASTN
1090
1e−82
85


1460
503
700238024H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1091
1e−82
90


1461
503
700155863H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1091
1e−82
93


1462
503
700217890H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1093
1e−82
91


1463
503
700239314H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1094
1e−82
88


1464
503
700048337H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1094
1e−82
92


1465
503
700235469H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1098
1e−82
91


1466
503
700164224H1
SATMON013
g170772
BLASTN
710
1e−81
92


1467
503
700209374H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1083
1e−81
89


1468
503
700082268H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1083
1e−81
88


1469
503
700159326H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
777
1e−80
91


1470
503
700025934H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
792
1e−80
91


1471
503
700210458H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
856
1e−80
88


1472
503
700243826H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
881
1e−80
90


1473
503
700242676H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
940
1e−80
89


1474
503
700345565H1
SATMON021
g170772
BLASTN
1034
1e−80
89


1475
503
700264733H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
1044
1e−80
90


1476
503
700159161H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
1068
1e−80
90


1477
503
700072491H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
604
1e−79
88


1478
503
700053204H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
618
1e−79
89


1479
503
700451515H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
1057
1e−79
85


1480
503
700468929H1
SATMON025
g170772
BLASTN
1061
1e−79
84


1481
503
700205801H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1064
1e−79
91


1482
503
700611326H1
SATMON022
g170772
BLASTN
725
1e−78
88


1483
503
700082291H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1043
1e−78
87


1484
503
700071695H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1048
1e−78
89


1485
503
700551561H1
SATMON022
g170772
BLASTN
746
1e−77
88


1486
503
700221019H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
856
1e−77
89


1487
503
LIB3078-007-Q1-K1-C5
LIB3078
g170772
BLASTN
936
1e−77
83


1488
503
700049925H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
954
1e−77
89


1489
503
700154101H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1036
1e−77
88


1490
503
700380151H1
SATMON021
g170772
BLASTN
613
1e−76
88


1491
503
700243831H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
842
1e−76
89


1492
503
700235671H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
90


1493
503
700087847H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1009
1e−75
82


1494
503
700208747H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1010
1e−75
89


1495
503
700071795H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
1011
1e−75
89


1496
503
700157002H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
1012
1e−75
90


1497
503
700201608H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
85


1498
503
700451541H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
86


1499
503
700212182H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1015
1e−75
88


1500
503
700381485H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
1017
1e−75
91


1501
503
700096793H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
761
1e−74
87


1502
503
700093025H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
996
1e−74
89


1503
503
700017129H1
SATMON001
g170772
BLASTN
998
1e−74
92


1504
503
700216525H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1000
1e−74
86


1505
503
700087912H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
1001
1e−74
91


1506
503
700172618H1
SATMON013
g170772
BLASTN
1001
1e−74
91


1507
503
700801894H1
SATMON036
g170772
BLASTN
1002
1e−74
90


1508
503
700162040H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
1003
1e−74
92


1509
503
700212084H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
1004
1e−74
89


1510
503
700027971H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
982
1e−73
92


1511
503
700077321H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
985
1e−73
89


1512
503
700619884H1
SATMON034
g170772
BLASTN
987
1e−73
87


1513
503
700457201H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
988
1e−73
87


1514
503
700082970H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
990
1e−73
89


1515
503
700083350H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
971
1e−72
89


1516
503
700017732H1
SATMON001
g170772
BLASTN
973
1e−72
88


1517
503
700094688H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
975
1e−72
89


1518
503
700170985H1
SATMON013
g170772
BLASTN
979
1e−72
89


1519
503
700451847H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
872
1e−71
84


1520
503
700455091H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
931
1e−71
93


1521
503
700106189H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
960
1e−71
88


1522
503
700160075H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
968
1e−71
90


1523
503
700084952H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
552
1e−70
78


1524
503
700348238H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
946
1e−70
87


1525
503
700151310H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
948
1e−70
90


1526
503
700048962H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
677
1e−69
88


1527
503
700088485H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
936
1e−69
88


1528
503
700093667H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
937
1e−69
88


1529
503
700161491H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
928
1e−68
86


1530
503
700073939H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
931
1e−68
88


1531
503
700027715H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
472
1e−67
90


1532
503
700072843H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
692
1e−67
87


1533
503
700439356H1
SATMON026
g170772
BLASTN
777
1e−67
85


1534
503
700073556H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
910
1e−67
88


1535
503
700154461H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
911
1e−67
87


1536
503
700201909H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
912
1e−67
88


1537
503
700104384H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
665
1e−66
89


1538
503
700152707H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
898
1e−66
88


1539
503
700076625H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
900
1e−66
85


1540
503
700456945H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
902
1e−66
80


1541
503
700457294H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
446
1e−65
88


1542
503
700152062H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
803
1e−65
90


1543
503
700072428H2
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
890
1e−65
88


1544
503
700217352H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
893
1e−65
88


1545
503
700072443H2
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
894
1e−65
89


1546
503
700087436H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
874
1e−64
88


1547
503
700240615H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
877
1e−64
88


1548
503
700155233H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
883
1e−64
90


1549
503
700241210H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
822
1e−63
87


1550
503
700478070H1
SATMON025
g170772
BLASTN
863
1e−63
82


1551
503
700447433H1
SATMON027
g170772
BLASTN
865
1e−63
84


1552
503
700215884H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
865
1e−63
88


1553
503
700575250H1
SATMON030
g170772
BLASTN
820
1e−61
84


1554
503
700209283H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
833
1e−60
86


1555
503
700213479H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
834
1e−60
88


1556
503
700241740H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
814
1e−59
88


1557
503
700026012H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
815
1e−59
87


1558
503
700151036H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
816
1e−59
91


1559
503
700207150H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
818
1e−59
87


1560
503
700217383H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
824
1e−59
88


1561
503
700618168H1
SATMON033
g170772
BLASTN
385
1e−58
80


1562
503
700020777H1
SATMON001
g170772
BLASTN
806
1e−58
85


1563
503
700224131H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
794
1e−57
88


1564
503
700222876H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
794
1e−57
88


1565
503
700027716H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
642
1e−56
79


1566
503
700073305H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
787
1e−56
83


1567
503
700257376H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
362
1e−55
87


1568
503
700151752H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
766
1e−55
89


1569
503
700219086H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
769
1e−55
87


1570
503
700218924H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
775
1e−55
87


1571
503
700424527H1
SATMONN01
g170772
BLASTN
777
1e−55
83


1572
503
700073183H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
607
1e−54
85


1573
503
700217412H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
755
1e−54
87


1574
503
700208634H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
642
1e−53
83


1575
503
700202577H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
743
1e−53
86


1576
503
700446645H1
SATMON027
g170772
BLASTN
744
1e−53
87


1577
503
700238061H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
745
1e−53
86


1578
503
700617325H1
SATMON033
g170772
BLASTN
751
1e−53
91


1579
503
700239901H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
641
1e−52
86


1580
503
700155130H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
646
1e−52
88


1581
503
700083360H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
739
1e−52
87


1582
503
700236915H1
SATMON010
g170772
BLASTN
740
1e−52
87


1583
503
700074780H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
528
1e−51
83


1584
503
700479515H1
SATMON034
g170772
BLASTN
718
1e−51
88


1585
503
700215545H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
724
1e−51
90


1586
503
700165354H1
SATMON013
g170772
BLASTN
728
1e−51
86


1587
503
700353994H1
SATMON024
g170772
BLASTN
713
1e−50
87


1588
503
700153619H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
694
1e−49
86


1589
503
700074779H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
705
1e−49
77


1590
503
700155530H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
686
1e−48
86


1591
503
700221207H1
SATMON011
g170772
BLASTN
692
1e−48
86


1592
503
700264257H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
672
1e−47
87


1593
503
700152216H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
659
1e−46
88


1594
503
700150643H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
659
1e−46
88


1595
503
700156027H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
655
1e−45
93


1596
503
700260335H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
385
1e−44
79


1597
503
700623795H1
SATMON034
g170772
BLASTN
401
1e−44
88


1598
503
700150581H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
640
1e−44
88


1599
503
700151970H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
645
1e−44
87


1600
503
700151780H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
628
1e−43
88


1601
503
700575547H1
SATMON030
g170772
BLASTN
614
1e−42
90


1602
503
LIB143-026-Q1-E1-A5
LIB143
g170772
BLASTN
633
1e−42
77


1603
503
700347945H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
586
1e−40
84


1604
503
700074416H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
589
1e−40
86


1605
503
700352990H1
SATMON024
g170772
BLASTN
575
1e−39
92


1606
503
700156025H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
568
1e−38
91


1607
503
700432072H1
SATMONN01
g170772
BLASTN
374
1e−37
84


1608
503
700354249H1
SATMON024
g170772
BLASTN
528
1e−35
93


1609
503
700617977H1
SATMON033
g170772
BLASTN
535
1e−35
87


1610
503
700218312H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
236
1e−33
91


1611
503
700456080H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
513
1e−33
83


1612
503
700349395H1
SATMON023
g170772
BLASTN
500
1e−32
91


1613
503
700051637H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
249
1e−31
86


1614
503
700202153H1
SATMON003
g170772
BLASTN
474
1e−30
91


1615
503
700256951H1
SATMON017
g170772
BLASTN
454
1e−29
86


1616
503
700150542H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
343
1e−28
76


1617
503
700151629H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
445
1e−28
85


1618
503
700446654H1
SATMON027
g170772
BLASTN
437
1e−27
84


1619
503
700155814H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
428
1e−26
88


1620
503
700161019H1
SATMON012
g2588780
BLASTN
417
1e−25
92


1621
503
700377236H1
SATMON019
g170772
BLASTN
402
1e−24
84


1622
503
LIB3067-036-Q1-K1-A4
LIB3067
g1220121
BLASTN
224
1e−22
84


1623
503
700158933H1
SATMON012
g170772
BLASTN
368
1e−21
90


1624
503
700155365H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
347
1e−20
91


1625
503
700405366H1
SATMON029
g170772
BLASTN
311
1e−17
88


1626
503
700159812H1
SATMON012
g407412
BLASTX
160
1e−15
96


1627
503
700209759H1
SATMON016
g170772
BLASTN
239
1e−15
90


1628
503
700154527H1
SATMON007
g170772
BLASTN
250
1e−12
92


1629
503
700449637H1
SATMON028
g170772
BLASTN
201
1e−10
78


1630
503
700096829H1
SATMON008
g170772
BLASTN
216
1e−9
89


2993
-700661285
700661285H1
SOYMON005
g1857024
BLASTX
95
1e−12
100


2994
-700750570
700750570H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
414
1e−24
81


2995
-700752735
700752735H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
446
1e−27
78


2996
-700755052
700755052H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
547
1e−45
74


2997
-700756501
700756501H1
SOYMON014
g535583
BLASTN
717
1e−50
84


2998
-700831127
700831127H1
SOYMON019
g535583
BLASTN
862
1e−63
83


2999
-700851779
700851779H1
SOYMON023
g170772
BLASTN
505
1e−33
77


3000
-700888715
700888715H1
SOYMON024
g535583
BLASTN
442
1e−31
91


3001
-700889420
700889420H1
SOYMON024
g1220121
BLASTN
893
1e−65
84


3002
-700895218
700895218H1
SOYMON024
g407411
BLASTN
816
1e−59
83


3003
-700941379
700941379H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
424
1e−33
72


3004
-700986855
700986855H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
701
1e−49
74


3005
-701070484
701070484H1
SOYMON034
g407411
BLASTN
362
1e−43
73


3006
-701136279
701136279H1
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
651
1e−56
80


3007
-GM16478
LIB3054-007-Q1-N1-G3
LIB3054
g2244750
BLASTX
70
1e−27
61


3008
-GM23819
LIB3040-019-Q1-E1-C5
LIB3040
g535583
BLASTN
258
1e−10
88


3009
-GM29758
LIB3050-016-Q1-E1-B11
LIB3050
g535583
BLASTN
391
1e−42
70


3010
16
LIB3030-003-Q1-B1-B11
LIB3030
g3088578
BLASTN
1577
1e−122
87


3011
16
LIB3050-023-Q1-K1-H9
LIB3050
g535583
BLASTN
1498
1e−116
86


3012
16
LIB3030-003-Q1-B1-F7
LIB3030
g535583
BLASTN
1469
1e−113
86


3013
16
LIB3055-005-Q1-N1-C11
LIB3055
g170772
BLASTN
1205
1e−109
84


3014
16
LIB3065-011-Q1-N1-A3
LIB3065
g170772
BLASTN
622
1e−107
88


3015
16
700652256H1
SOYMON003
g170772
BLASTN
591
1e−90
88


3016
16
LIB3065-011-Q1-N1-A4
LIB3065
g170772
BLASTN
1182
1e−89
78


3017
16
700653827H1
SOYMON003
g170772
BLASTN
660
1e−87
81


3018
16
701099940H1
SOYMON028
g1220121
BLASTN
1154
1e−87
88


3019
16
701003671H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
1131
1e−85
92


3020
16
700752105H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
1116
1e−84
91


3021
16
700653057H1
SOYMON003
g170772
BLASTN
990
1e−83
88


3022
16
700945531H1
SOYMON024
g535583
BLASTN
1109
1e−83
89


3023
16
700980013H1
SOYMON009
g535583
BLASTN
1109
1e−83
88


3024
16
701127812H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
1110
1e−83
91


3025
16
LIB3056-014-Q1-N1-F8
LIB3056
g170772
BLASTN
798
1e−81
82


3026
16
700653862H1
SOYMON003
g1220121
BLASTN
960
1e−80
88


3027
16
700994148H1
SOYMON011
g535583
BLASTN
1069
1e−80
86


3028
16
700984184H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
756
1e−79
86


3029
16
701123715H1
SOYMON037
g1220121
BLASTN
1059
1e−79
87


3030
16
700839038H1
SOYMON020
g170772
BLASTN
1060
1e−79
93


3031
16
700978445H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
1062
1e−79
89


3032
16
701123035H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
829
1e−78
90


3033
16
701041545H1
SOYMON029
g170772
BLASTN
1030
1e−77
86


3034
16
700898192H1
SOYMON027
g1220121
BLASTN
1031
1e−77
89


3035
16
700985750H1
SOYMON009
g169662
BLASTN
1033
1e−77
85


3036
16
700730995H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
1040
1e−77
91


3037
16
700555909H1
SOYMON001
g535583
BLASTN
593
1e−76
84


3038
16
700746538H1
SOYMON013
g535583
BLASTN
834
1e−76
88


3039
16
700941380H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
991
1e−76
91


3040
16
701118851H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
1019
1e−76
89


3041
16
701065379H1
SOYMON034
g535583
BLASTN
1022
1e−76
86


3042
16
701209645H1
SOYMON035
g170772
BLASTN
795
1e−75
86


3043
16
701055017H1
SOYMON032
g1220121
BLASTN
877
1e−75
86


3044
16
701015213H1
SOYMON019
g535583
BLASTN
1008
1e−75
87


3045
16
700982770H1
SOYMON009
g1220121
BLASTN
1009
1e−75
85


3046
16
701212420H1
SOYMON035
g535583
BLASTN
1012
1e−75
86


3047
16
700977916H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
700
1e−74
89


3048
16
700974401H1
SOYMON005
g1220121
BLASTN
857
1e−74
89


3049
16
700645749H1
SOYMON010
g170772
BLASTN
996
1e−74
82


3050
16
700646620H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
996
1e−74
89


3051
16
701126103H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
1000
1e−74
88


3052
16
700978001H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
563
1e−73
89


3053
16
700561987H1
SOYMON002
g1220121
BLASTN
782
1e−73
87


3054
16
701101526H1
SOYMON028
g1220121
BLASTN
810
1e−73
88


3055
16
700562680H1
SOYMON002
g170772
BLASTN
985
1e−73
87


3056
16
700560521H1
SOYMON001
g170772
BLASTN
988
1e−73
80


3057
16
701055544H1
SOYMON032
g170772
BLASTN
992
1e−73
88


3058
16
701061418H1
SOYMON033
g170772
BLASTN
993
1e−73
87


3059
16
701049514H1
SOYMON032
g1220121
BLASTN
884
1e−72
88


3060
16
700646215H1
SOYMON012
g170772
BLASTN
971
1e−72
89


3061
16
701014875H1
SOYMON019
g535583
BLASTN
973
1e−72
87


3062
16
700874718H1
SOYMON018
g169662
BLASTN
974
1e−72
86


3063
16
700897796H1
SOYMON027
g1220121
BLASTN
977
1e−72
87


3064
16
700548019H1
SOYMON001
g170772
BLASTN
547
1e−71
87


3065
16
700904875H1
SOYMON022
g535583
BLASTN
963
1e−71
88


3066
16
701106315H1
SOYMON036
g170772
BLASTN
557
1e−70
90


3067
16
700745023H1
SOYMON013
g407411
BLASTN
949
1e−70
85


3068
16
701120348H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
956
1e−70
86


3069
16
701124508H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
578
1e−69
84


3070
16
700956183H1
SOYMON022
g1220121
BLASTN
625
1e−69
87


3071
16
700894619H1
SOYMON024
g535583
BLASTN
828
1e−69
85


3072
16
700892392H1
SOYMON024
g535583
BLASTN
936
1e−69
85


3073
16
700730676H1
SOYMON009
g535583
BLASTN
939
1e−69
86


3074
16
700728913H1
SOYMON009
g407411
BLASTN
940
1e−69
87


3075
16
700845737H1
SOYMON021
g1220121
BLASTN
528
1e−68
88


3076
16
700990961H1
SOYMON011
g170772
BLASTN
582
1e−68
85


3077
16
700983443H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
922
1e−68
86


3078
16
701120754H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
923
1e−68
88


3079
16
700900486H1
SOYMON027
g1220121
BLASTN
924
1e−68
83


3080
16
701133574H2
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
929
1e−68
88


3081
16
700900924H1
SOYMON027
g170772
BLASTN
931
1e−68
88


3082
16
701056706H1
SOYMON032
g170772
BLASTN
486
1e−67
89


3083
16
701110051H1
SOYMON036
g170772
BLASTN
910
1e−67
88


3084
16
701136325H1
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
915
1e−67
87


3085
16
700750809H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
900
1e−66
88


3086
16
700686607H1
SOYMON008
g170772
BLASTN
901
1e−66
88


3087
16
700848261H1
SOYMON021
g535583
BLASTN
905
1e−66
87


3088
16
700686634H1
SOYMON008
g170772
BLASTN
905
1e−66
88


3089
16
700891285H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
906
1e−66
88


3090
16
700560291H1
SOYMON001
g170772
BLASTN
906
1e−66
88


3091
16
700752975H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
907
1e−66
89


3092
16
701006013H2
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
908
1e−66
87


3093
16
700974038H1
SOYMON005
g1220121
BLASTN
631
1e−65
88


3094
16
701047024H1
SOYMON032
g170772
BLASTN
707
1e−65
89


3095
16
700900409H1
SOYMON027
g170772
BLASTN
737
1e−65
83


3096
16
701137320H1
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
769
1e−65
88


3097
16
700978805H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
886
1e−65
84


3098
16
700726195H1
SOYMON009
g1220121
BLASTN
889
1e−65
87


3099
16
700661112H1
SOYMON005
g170772
BLASTN
661
1e−64
85


3100
16
700989712H1
SOYMON011
g170772
BLASTN
788
1e−64
88


3101
16
700752287H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
875
1e−64
85


3102
16
700964226H1
SOYMON022
g170772
BLASTN
877
1e−64
88


3103
16
700847346H1
SOYMON021
g170772
BLASTN
880
1e−64
83


3104
16
700756428H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
883
1e−64
88


3105
16
701049928H1
SOYMON032
g170772
BLASTN
885
1e−64
82


3106
16
700848652H1
SOYMON021
g170772
BLASTN
477
1e−63
89


3107
16
700898929H1
SOYMON027
g1220121
BLASTN
514
1e−63
87


3108
16
700903523H1
SOYMON022
g170772
BLASTN
527
1e−63
82


3109
16
700983745H1
SOYMON009
g1220121
BLASTN
863
1e−63
88


3110
16
700890587H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
865
1e−63
86


3111
16
700969917H1
SOYMON005
g407411
BLASTN
868
1e−63
83


3112
16
700808487H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
870
1e−63
88


3113
16
700749968H1
SOYMON013
g170772
BLASTN
871
1e−63
87


3114
16
700751254H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
575
1e−62
87


3115
16
701014277H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
739
1e−62
86


3116
16
700853635H1
SOYMON023
g170772
BLASTN
854
1e−62
87


3117
16
700752357H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
856
1e−62
88


3118
16
700754523H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
856
1e−62
92


3119
16
700982153H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
400
1e−61
82


3120
16
700958283H1
SOYMON022
g170772
BLASTN
839
1e−61
87


3121
16
700980911H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
842
1e−61
82


3122
16
700788112H1
SOYMON011
g170772
BLASTN
844
1e−61
83


3123
16
701005927H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
849
1e−61
88


3124
16
700756443H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
849
1e−61
88


3125
16
700658914H1
SOYMON004
g1220121
BLASTN
468
1e−60
85


3126
16
701135266H1
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
827
1e−60
87


3127
16
700982179H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
827
1e−60
82


3128
16
700754593H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
832
1e−60
81


3129
16
700831723H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
814
1e−59
91


3130
16
700986775H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
815
1e−59
92


3131
16
700755219H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
820
1e−59
84


3132
16
701015494H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
822
1e−59
88


3133
16
701008473H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
823
1e−59
87


3134
16
700754981H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
824
1e−59
88


3135
16
700870790H1
SOYMON018
g170772
BLASTN
825
1e−59
81


3136
16
700833069H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
806
1e−58
86


3137
16
700680127H2
SOYMON008
g535583
BLASTN
807
1e−58
86


3138
16
701015374H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
807
1e−58
87


3139
16
700872895H1
SOYMON018
g535583
BLASTN
808
1e−58
88


3140
16
701137912H1
SOYMON038
g170772
BLASTN
374
1e−57
83


3141
16
700984063H1
SOYMON009
g1220121
BLASTN
575
1e−57
79


3142
16
700991988H1
SOYMON011
g170772
BLASTN
791
1e−57
82


3143
16
700873915H1
SOYMON018
g170772
BLASTN
793
1e−57
88


3144
16
700978721H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
797
1e−57
78


3145
16
701213679H1
SOYMON035
g170772
BLASTN
798
1e−57
88


3146
16
701102954H1
SOYMON028
g170772
BLASTN
799
1e−57
79


3147
16
700888289H1
SOYMON024
g170772
BLASTN
712
1e−56
91


3148
16
700962086H1
SOYMON022
g170772
BLASTN
783
1e−56
88


3149
16
701052227H1
SOYMON032
g535583
BLASTN
788
1e−56
86


3150
16
700755177H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
768
1e−55
88


3151
16
701123136H1
SOYMON037
g170772
BLASTN
771
1e−55
82


3152
16
700979067H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
776
1e−55
90


3153
16
700755513H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
759
1e−54
92


3154
16
700756639H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
761
1e−54
81


3155
16
700554077H1
SOYMON001
g170772
BLASTN
371
1e−53
86


3156
16
700653194H1
SOYMON003
g170772
BLASTN
395
1e−53
86


3157
16
701110348H1
SOYMON036
g170772
BLASTN
743
1e−53
81


3158
16
700753973H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
743
1e−53
87


3159
16
701011009H1
SOYMON019
g535583
BLASTN
733
1e−52
81


3160
16
700739086H1
SOYMON012
g170772
BLASTN
456
1e−51
87


3161
16
700740140H1
SOYMON012
g170772
BLASTN
723
1e−51
89


3162
16
700565040H1
SOYMON002
g170772
BLASTN
729
1e−51
74


3163
16
701148186H1
SOYMON031
g535583
BLASTN
665
1e−50
85


3164
16
701142734H1
SOYMON038
g535583
BLASTN
670
1e−47
86


3165
16
700754441H1
SOYMON014
g170772
BLASTN
385
1e−46
93


3166
16
701102588H1
SOYMON028
g1220121
BLASTN
662
1e−46
89


3167
16
700900656H1
SOYMON027
g535583
BLASTN
635
1e−44
87


3168
16
700974207H1
SOYMON005
g535583
BLASTN
641
1e−44
85


3169
16
700982081H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
494
1e−43
78


3170
16
701130026H1
SOYMON037
g1220121
BLASTN
482
1e−42
86


3171
16
701009720H1
SOYMON019
g170772
BLASTN
621
1e−42
87


3172
16
700962602H1
SOYMON022
g170772
BLASTN
357
1e−40
91


3173
16
700724934H1
SOYMON009
g535583
BLASTN
561
1e−40
81


3174
16
700729305H1
SOYMON009
g535583
BLASTN
544
1e−39
82


3175
16
701210054H1
SOYMON035
g535583
BLASTN
569
1e−38
85


3176
16
700790192H1
SOYMON011
g535583
BLASTN
293
1e−37
83


3177
16
700984076H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
198
1e−35
88


3178
16
700726562H1
SOYMON009
g170772
BLASTN
307
1e−34
78


3179
16
701211376H1
SOYMON035
g170772
BLASTN
524
1e−34
86


3180
16
700753085H1
SOYMON014
g2588780
BLASTN
358
1e−33
76


3181
16
700727993H1
SOYMON009
g535583
BLASTN
465
1e−32
84


3182
16
700561072H1
SOYMON001
g170772
BLASTN
473
1e−30
83


3183
16
701211464H1
SOYMON035
g170772
BLASTN
464
1e−28
81


3184
16
701098045H1
SOYMON028
g169660
BLASTN
386
1e−21
78


3185
16
700945233H1
SOYMON024
g407412
BLASTX
150
1e−18
87


3186
16
700752655H1
SOYMON014
g758247
BLASTX
172
1e−16
94


3187
16
700735356H1
SOYMON010
g758247
BLASTX
152
1e−14
100


3188
16
700683995H1
SOYMON008
g758247
BLASTX
106
1e−13
90


3189
16
700658760H1
SOYMON004
g1857024
BLASTX
123
1e−13
63


3190
16
700762885H1
SOYMON015
g1857024
BLASTX
134
1e−13
89


3191
16
700755740H1
SOYMON014
g170773
BLASTX
149
1e−13
100


3192
16
700854969H1
SOYMON023
g170772
BLASTN
178
1e−12
80


3193
16
701143036H1
SOYMON038
g169661
BLASTX
113
1e−8
83


3194
18409
700786561H1
SOYMON011
g535583
BLASTN
992
1e−73
85


3195
18409
701008057H1
SOYMON019
g535583
BLASTN
831
1e−60
87


3196
18409
701037442H1
SOYMON029
g535583
BLASTN
669
1e−46
86


3197
18409
700942865H1
SOYMON024
g535583
BLASTN
464
1e−32
86


3198
7322
700651524H1
SOYMON003
g170772
BLASTN
466
1e−65
80


3199
7322
700565758H1
SOYMON002
g170772
BLASTN
450
1e−63
81



















CYSTATHIONINE β-SYNTHASE (EC 4.2.1.22)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















1631
−700025795
700025795H1
SATMON003
g1323263
BLASTX
186
1e−25
68


1632
20651
700344783H1
SATMON021
g1813975
BLASTX
41
1e−9
53



















CYSTATHIONINE γ-LYASE (EC 4.4.1.1)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident


















1633
−700260027
700260027H1
SATMON017
g169475
BLASTX
112
1e−10
75


1634
1228
700027629H1
SATMON003
g169475
BLASTX
189
1e−19
87


3203
−700750583
700750583H1
SOYMON014
g169475
BLASTX
149
1e−13
78


3204
12502
LIB3051-069-Q1-K1-E6
LIB3051
g2641242
BLASTX
86
1e−30
38



















O-ACETYLHOMOSERINE (THIOL)-LYASE (EC 4.2.99.10)















Seq










No.
Cluster ID
CloneID
Library
NCBI gi
Method
Score
P-value
% Ident





3200
12502
701135185H1
SOYMON038
g1628606
BLASTX
100
1e−10
48


3201
12502
701042913H1
SOYMON029
g2605905
BLASTX
110
1e−9
42


3202
12502
701059330H1
SOYMON033
g2605905
BLASTX
110
1e−9
42









*Table Headings

Cluster ID

A cluster ID is arbitrarily assigned to all of those clones which belong to the same cluster at a given stringency and a particular clone will belong to only one cluster at a given stringency. If a cluster contains only a single clone (a “singleton”), then the cluster ID number will be negative, with an absolute value equal to the clone ID number of its single member. The cluster ID entries in the table refer to the cluster with which the particular clone in each row is associated.
Clone ID
The clone ID number refers to the particular clone in the PhytoSeq database. Each clone ID entry in the table refers to the clone whose sequence is used for (1) the sequence comparison whose scores are presented and/or (2) assignment to the particular cluster which is presented. Note that a clone may be included in this table even if its sequence comparison scores fail to meet the minimum standards for similarity. In such a case, the clone is included due solely to its association with a particular cluster for which sequences of one or more other member clones possess the required level of similarity.
Library
The library ID refers to the particular cDNA library from which a given clone is obtained. Each cDNA library is associated with the particular tissue(s), line(s) and developmental stage(s) from which it is isolated.
NCBI gi
Each sequence in the GENBANK public database is arbitrarily assigned a unique NCBI gi (National Center for Biotechnology Information GenBank Identifier) number. In this table, the NCBI gi number which is associated (in the same row) with a given clone refers to the particular GenBank sequence which is used in the sequence comparison. This entry is omitted when a clone is included solely due to its association with a particular cluster.
Method
The entry in the “Method” column of the table refers to the type of BLAST search that is used for the sequence comparison. “CLUSTER” is entered when the sequence comparison scores for a given clone fail to meet the minimum values required for significant similarity. In such cases, the clone is listed in the table solely as a result of its association with a given cluster for which sequences of one or more other member clones possess the required level of similarity.
Score
Each entry in the “Score” column of the table refers to the BLAST score that is generated by sequence comparison of the designated clone with the designated GENBANK sequence using the designated BLAST method. This entry is omitted when a clone is included solely due to its association with a particular cluster. If the program used to determine the hit is HMMSW then the score refers to HMMSW score.
P-Value
The entries in the P-Value column refer to the probability that such matches occur by chance.
%Ident
The entries in the “%Ident” column of the table refer to the percentage of identically matched nucleotides (or residues) that exist along the length of that portion of the sequences which is aligned by the BLAST comparison to generate the statistical scores presented. This entry is omitted when a clone is included solely due to its association with a particular cluster.

## Claims

1. A substantially purified nucleic acid molecule that encodes a maize S-adenosyl-methionine decarboxylase fragment wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662.

2. A substantially purified nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

3. The substantially purified nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein said substantially purified nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 98% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

4. The substantially purified nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein said substantially purified nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 99% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

5. The substantially purified nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein said substantially purified nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence with 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

6. A transformed plant comprising a nucleic acid molecule which comprises:
(a) an exogenous promoter region which functions in a cell of the plant to cause the production of an mRNA molecule, which is linked to,
(b) a structural nucleic acid molecule, wherein said structural mucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 622 or complete complement thereof, which is linked to
(c) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in the plant cell to cause the termination of transcription and addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to the 3′ end of the mRNA molecule.

7. The transformed plant of claim 6, wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 98% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

8. The transformed plant of claim 6, wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence which shares between 100% and 99% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

9. The transformed plant of claim 6, wherein said nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence with 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

10. A transformed seed comprising a transformed plant cell comprising a nucleic acid molecule which comprises:
(a) an exogenous promoter region which functions in said plant cell to cause the production of an mRNA molecule; which is linked to;
(b) a structural nucleic acid molecule, wherein said structural nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleic acid sequence, wherein said nucleic acid sequence shares between 100% and 95% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof, which is linked to
(c) a 3′ non-translated sequence that functions in said plant cell to cause the termination of transcription and the addition of polyadenylated ribonucleotides to said 3′ end of said mRNA molecule.

11. The transformed seed according to claim 10, wherein said nucleic acid sequence is the complement of a nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 662.

12. The transformed seed according to claim 10, wherein said exogenous promoter region functions in a seed cell.

13. The transformed seed according to claim 10, wherein said nucleic acid sequence shares between 100% and 98% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

14. The transformed seed according to claim 10, wherein said nucleic acid sequence shares between 100% and 99% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.

15. The transformed seed according to claim 10, wherein said nucleic acid sequence shares 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 662 or complete complement thereof.