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                            Library & Multimedia
 The Unexpected Identification of the Cannabimimetic, 5F-ADB, and Dextromethrphan in Commercially Available Cannabidiol e-liquids
NCJ Number
              253995
Journal

*Forensic Science International* Volume: 294 Issue: 4 Dated: January 2019 Pages: E25-E27
Author(s)
          Justin L. Poklis;
                        Haley A. Mulder;
                        Michelle R. Peace
Date Published

January 2019
Length
              3 pages
Annotation
              This study analyzed nine cannabidiol (CBD) e-liquids from a single manufacturer for cannabinoids and other psychoactive compounds, using Direct Analysis in Real Time Mass Spectrometry (DART-MS) and Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS).
Abstract
              Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were developed as an alternative method for nicotine delivery and had a significant surge in popularity. E-liquids are formulations used in e-cigarettes, and consist of a ratio of propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable glycerin (VG), a pharmaceutical and/or herbal remedy and, usually, a flavoring agent. The current analysis of these products detected CBD in all nine products and unexpectedly found 5-fluoro MDMB-PINACA (5F-ADB) in four of the products, as well as dextromethorphan (DXM) in one of the products. These findings illustrate the potential quality-control issues that can occur in an unregulated industry. CBD products are believed by many users to offer health benefits, but the detection of a dangerous cannabimimetic, 5F-ADB, and DXM in these products indicates the need for oversight. (publisher abstract modified)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2016-DN-BX-0150


  
  
        
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        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)
                                Report (Study/Research)
                                Report (Grant Sponsored)
                                Program/Project Description


  
  
        
  Award
        Chasing the Electronic Cigarette Dragon - Characterizing the Evolution and Impact of Design and Content
    
  
  
Date Published: January 1, 2019
    
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