| **Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified** | Dec. 31, 2014                                                                         | Dec. 31, 2013                                                                         |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| **Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]**                                                                    |                                                                                  |                                                                                  |
| Fixed maturities, amortized cost                                                                                  | $ 8,871us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis                       | $ 8,638us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis                       |
| Equity securities, cost                                                                                           | 2,728cinf_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCost                              | 2,523cinf_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesEquitySecuritiesCost                              |
| Land, building and equipment, accumulated depreciation                                                            | $ 446us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment | $ 420us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment |
| Common stock, par value                                                                                           | $ 2us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare                                        | $ 2us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare                                        |
| common stock, authorized                                                                                          | 500,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized                                        | 500,000,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized                                        |
| Common stock, issued                                                                                              | 198,300,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued                                            | 198,300,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued                                            |
| Common stock, shares outstanding                                                                                  | 198,300,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding                                       | 198,300,000us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding                                       |
| Treasury stock, shares                                                                                            | 34,600,000us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares                                                 | 35,200,000us-gaap_TreasuryStockShares                                                 |

| X                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
This item represents the cost of equity securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments made for accretion, amortization, other-than-temporary impairments, and hedging, if any.
+ References
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|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.
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|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
This item represents the cost of debt securities, which are categorized neither as held-to-maturity nor trading, net of adjustments including accretion, amortization, collection of cash, previous other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings (less any cumulative-effect adjustments recognized, as defined), and fair value hedge accounting adjustments, if any.
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| X                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.
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| X                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.
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|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.
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|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| - Definition
Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.
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| X                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
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| - Definition
Number of common and preferred shares that were previously issued and that were repurchased by the issuing entity and held in treasury on the financial statement date. This stock has no voting rights and receives no dividends.
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