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                            Library & Multimedia
 Towards the Development of a Screening Tool To Enhance the Detection of Elder Abuse and Neglect by Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs): a Qualitative Study
NCJ Number
              251242
Journal

*BMC Emergency Medicine* Volume: 16 Dated: 2016
Author(s)
          M. B. Cannell;
                        K. K. Jetelina;
                        M.  Zavadsky;
                        J. M. Reingle Gonzalez
Date Published

2016
Length
              10 pages
Annotation
              In order to develop a screening tool to enhance the detection of elder abuse and neglect and reporting rates among emergency medical technicians (EMTs), the primary aim of this study was to identify the most salient indicators of elder abuse and neglect for potential inclusion in a screening tool, with attention to the identification of practical elements of the tool that would optimize EMT uptake and use in the field, such as format, length, number of items, and types of response options available.
Abstract
              Qualitative data were collected from 23 EMTs and Adult Protective Services (APS) caseworkers who participated in one of five semi-structured focus groups. Focus group data were iteratively coded by two coders using inductive thematic identification and data reduction. Findings were subject to interpretation by the research team. EMTs and APS caseworks identified eight domains of items that might be included on a screening tool: (1) exterior home condition; (2) interior living conditions; (3) social support; (4) medical history; (5) caregiving quality; (6) physical condition of the older adult; (7) older adult's behavior; and, (8) EMTs' instincts. The screening tool should be based on observable cues in the physical or social environment, be very brief, easily integrated into electronic charting systems, and provide a decision rule for reporting guidance to optimize utility for EMTs in the field. Future research should narrow identified items and evaluate how these domains positively predict confirmed cases of elder abuse and neglect. (Publisher abstract modified)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2014-MU-CX-0102


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)
                                Report (Study/Research)
                                Report (Grant Sponsored)
                                Program/Project Description


  
  
        
  Award
        Development of a brief elder abuse and neglect screener for Emergency Medical Services: Detection of Elder abuse Through Emergency Care Technicians (DETECT)
    
  
  
Date Published: January 1, 2016
    
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Related Datasets
        
                      https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR37245.v2
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