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                            Library & Multimedia
 Who Views Online Extremism? Individual Attributes Leading to Exposure
NCJ Number
              252085
Journal

*Computers in Human Behavior* Volume: 63 Dated: October 2016 Pages: 311-320
Author(s)
          Matthew  Costello;
                        James  Hawdon;
                        Thomas  Ratliff;
                        Tyler  Grantham
Date Published

October 2016
Length
              10 pages
Annotation
              This study identified the characteristics of persons most likely to view materials online that malign groups based on race, nationality, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender, political views, immigration status, or religion.
Abstract
              The study used an online survey (N = 1,034) of youth and young adults recruited from a demographically balanced sample of Americans to address the issue. By studying demographic characteristics and online habits of individuals who are exposed to online extremist groups and their messaging, this study serves as a precursor to a larger research endeavor that will examine the online contexts of extremism. Descriptive results indicate that a sizable majority of respondents were exposed to negative materials online. The materials were most commonly used to stereotype groups. Nearly half of negative material centered on race or ethnicity, and respondents were likely to encounter such material on social media sites. Regression results demonstrate that African-Americans and foreign-born respondents were significantly less likely to be exposed to negative material online, as were younger respondents. Additionally, individuals expressing greater levels of trust in the federal government reported significantly less exposure to such materials. Higher levels of education resulted in increased exposure to negative materials, as did a proclivity towards risk-taking. (Publisher abstract modified)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2014-ZA-BX-0014


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)
                                Report (Study/Research)
                                Report (Grant Sponsored)
                                Program/Project Description


  
  
        
  Award
        Radicalization on the Internet: Virtual Extremism in the US from 2012-2017
    
  
  
Date Published: October 1, 2016
    
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Related Datasets
        
                      https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR37679.v1
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