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                            Library & Multimedia
 Therapeutic Communities in Prisons and Work Release: Effective Modalities for Drug-Involved Offenders
NCJ Number
              182360

Author(s)
          James A. Inciardi;
                        Steven S. Martin;
                        Hilary L. Surratt
Date Published

1999
Length
              20 pages
Annotation
              After describing the phases of Delaware's drug treatment for offenders in therapeutic communities (TCs), this report presents evaluation findings regarding program outcomes.
Abstract
              Delaware's TC drug treatment program consists of a continuum of primary (in prison), secondary (work release), and tertiary (aftercare) treatment that corresponds to sentence mandates. The outcome data presented in this report show that clients who completed secondary treatment (some of whom also completed primary treatment) were significantly more likely than those with no treatment or those who dropped out of treatment to remain drug-free and arrest-free 3 years after release from prison. In addition, preliminary analyses of data now available on clients who received tertiary treatment (a TC aftercare program implemented in 1996) suggest that treatment graduates who participate in aftercare programming surpass treatment graduates who do not receive continuing care in terms of remaining drug-free and arrest-free at 42 months. These results provide continuing support for the beneficial effects of participation in institutional, transitional, and community TC treatment for drug-involved offenders. 1 table, 2 figures, and 11 references
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        DA06124
                                DA06948
                                97-RT-VX-K004


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Program/Project Evaluation
    
  
  
Date Published: January 1, 1999
    
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