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                            Library & Multimedia
 Social Ecology and Police Discretion: The Influence of District Crime, Cynicism, and Workload on the Vigor of Police Response
NCJ Number
              231725
Journal

*Journal of Criminal Justice* Volume: 38 Issue: 4 Dated: July/August 2010 Pages: 481-488
Author(s)
          James J. Sobol
Date Published

July 2010
Length
              8 pages
Annotation
              This study provided a partial test of Klinger's (1997) postulations on the ecological correlates of police vigor using data drawn from the Project on Policing Neighborhoods (POPN).
Abstract
              Klinger's theory hypothesized that a form of police behavior he called vigor would vary inversely with district crime levels because officers would be more cynical of residents, view crime as normal, perceive victims as less deserving, and have less time to devote to calls in high crime districts. Although data limitations precluded a full test, the current study examined two of the four mediating variables (officer cynicism and district workload) and their influence on the crime/vigor relationship. Findings revealed variables other than those examined might mediate the effect of district crime on vigor or the relationship between district crime and vigor might be spurious. Implications for future research and theoretical development are discussed. (Published Abstract)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        95-IJ-CX-0071


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Report (Study/Research)
    
  
  
Date Published: July 1, 2010
    
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Related Datasets
        
                      http://dx.doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03160
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