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                            Library & Multimedia
 Person-Oriented Methods in Partner Violence Research: Distinct Biopsychosocial Profiles Among Battered Women
NCJ Number
              237860
Journal

*Journal of Interpersonal Violence* Volume: 25 Issue: 6 Dated: June 2010 Pages: 1064-1093
Author(s)
          Paula S. Nurius;
                        Rebecca J. Macy
Date Published

June 2010
Length
              30 pages
Annotation
              This study examined the use of person-oriented methods to understand differences that have been found in biopsychosocial consequences among those who experience intimate partner violence (IPV).
Abstract
              Violence researchers have called for the use of person-oriented methods to understand differences that have been found in biopsychosocial consequences among those who experience intimate partner violence (IPV). To address this issue, the authors apply a person-oriented statistical method, latent profile analysis (LPA), to test for meaningful subgroups of a sample of 448 battered women based on participants' appraisals of their vulnerability relative to their violent partner, depressive symptoms, physical injuries, overall physical health functioning, and their positive and negative social relationships with friends and family. The LPA established five significantly distinct subgroups. Using MANOVA, the authors examined these subgroups and their respective IPV exposure, both concomitant and separate incidents within the past year. Those with the most intensive violence exposure show the greatest level of challenge and impairment. However, the groups with comparable levels of IPV exposure manifest distinctly different configurations of biopsychosocial profiles, indicating a need for adaptive interventions commensurate with these profiles. The authors discuss the implications these findings have for developing adaptive interventions for battered women, as well as the potential utility of person-oriented tools for violence researchers. (Published Abstract)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        1 R01 DA11151
                                5 T32 MH200010


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Report (Study/Research)
    
  
  
Date Published: June 1, 2010
    
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        National Institute of Mental Health



  
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