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                            Library & Multimedia
 Reducing Crime Among Youth at Risk for Gang Involvement
NCJ Number
              252627
Journal

*Criminology and Public Policy* Volume: 17 Issue: 4 Dated: November 2018 Pages: 953-989
Author(s)
          Terence P. Thornberry;
                        Brook  Kearley;
                        Denise C. Gottfredson;
                        Molly P. Slothower;
                        Deanna N. Devlin;
                        Jamie J. Fader
Date Published

November 2018
Length
              37 pages
Annotation
              Since no gang-prevention or intervention programs meet the standards for effectiveness promulgated by Blueprints for Healthy Youth Development, the current study conducted a randomized controlled trial of a well‐known program Functional Family Therapy which was modified to address the needs of gang‐involved adolescents.
Abstract
              The study yielded two main findings. First, youth at high risk for gang membership and their families engaged with and successfully completed the program at the same level as low‐gang‐risk youth. Second, the effectiveness results varied by gang‐risk status. For youth at high risk for gang membership, the treatment group had significantly lower recidivism rates at the 18‐month follow‐up compared with a "treatment as usual" control group. For youth at low risk for gang membership, however, no consistent differences were found between the treated and control groups. The study concluded that modifying and extending evidence‐based delinquency programs to gang‐involved youth seems to be a reasonable strategy for developing a wider array of effective programs to respond to the challenge of street gangs. The differential findings by gang‐risk status suggest that the juvenile justice system should expand the use of evidence‐based community programs to higher risk youth, including those identified as being "at risk" because of their gang involvement. (Publisher abstract modified)
      
  
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                                OJJDP-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)
                                Report (Study/Research)
                                Report (Grant Sponsored)
                                Program/Project Evaluation
                                Program/Project Description
    
  
  
Date Published: November 1, 2018
    
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