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                            Library & Multimedia
 Pent-up demand for care among dual-eligible victims of elder financial exploitation in Maine
NCJ Number
              302534
Journal

*Journal of Elder Abuse & Neglect* Dated: 2020
Author(s)
          Y. Jonk;
                        et al
Date Published

2020
Annotation
              Since elder financial exploitation (EFE), the misuse of a vulnerable adult’s property or resources for personal gain, is a form of elder abuse, this study examined whether dual-eligible EFE victims were experiencing pent-up demand for health services alleviated through investigation by Adult Protective Services (APS).
Abstract
              A quasi-experimental design addressed health service use and costs for 131 dual-eligible Maine APS clients over age 60 with substantiated allegations of EFE relative to comparable non-APS controls. APS case files spanning 2007–2012 were linked to 2006–2014 Medicare and Medicaid claims data. Service utilization and costs were analyzed 1 year prior, during, and 2 years after the initial APS investigation. Difference in differences logistic regression and generalized linear models addressed the likelihood of incurring costs and expenditure levels relative to matched controls, respectively. Victims of EFE had higher overall odds of using inpatient and long-term services and supports (LTSS) and higher odds of using LTSS post-investigation than controls. Higher overall levels of outpatient and prescriptions expenditures and higher inpatient expenditures during the APS event year contributed toward APS clients incurring $1,142 higher PMPM total costs than controls. Victims of EFE were experiencing significant pent-up demand for health services post-APS involvement. (publisher abstract modified)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2015-ZD-CX-0003


  
  
        
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        The Health Care Cost of Elder Abuse:  An Analysis of Medicare, Medicaid, and Adult Protective Services Data in Maine, 2006 through 2014
    
  
  
Date Published: January 1, 2020
    
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        Logistic Regression
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