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                            Library & Multimedia
 National Evaluation of Weed and Seed: Seattle Case Study
NCJ Number
              175701

Author(s)
          George  Bridges;
                        Jennifer H. Frank;
                        Kristen  Jacoby
Date Published

June 1999
Length
              56 pages
Publication Series
          NIJ Research Report
Annotation
              This case study documents the activities implemented under the Weed and Seed program in Seattle, Wash., one of eight sites for the National Evaluation of Weed and Seed, and assesses the program's impact at this site.
Abstract
              Unveiled in 1991, Operation Weed and Seed is an attempt to improve the quality of life in America's cities. The ultimate goals of Weed and Seed are to control violent crime, drug trafficking, and drug-related crime in targeted high-crime neighborhoods and to provide a safe environment free of crime and drug use. The program is grounded in the philosophy that targeted areas can best be improved by a two-pronged strategy of "weeding" out violent offenders, drug traffickers, and other criminals by removing them from the targeted area and "seeding" the area with human services and neighborhood revitalization efforts. Community policing is intended to be the "bridge" between "weeding" and "seeding." The evaluation activities undertaken for this case study included onsite observation of program activities; in-person interviews with program staff, key law enforcement personnel, community leaders, service providers, and participants; review of program documents; a survey of target area residents; and analysis of computerized crime and arrest records provided by the local police department. The evaluation findings show that between 1992 and 1993, the year before the inception of Weed and Seed, the number of crimes committed in Seattle's target area increased by approximately 3.5 percent. During the first year of Weed and Seed in Seattle's Central District, the number of crimes committed declined by approximately 13 percent and has continued to decline through 1996 at a faster rate than the rest of the city. Findings presented from the community survey focus on perceptions of the neighborhood, victimization, police response, community involvement, perceptions of social services and other programs, and perceptions of the Weed and Seed program. Future Directions and degree of institutionalization are also discussed. 14 exhibits
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        95-DD-BX-0134


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Program/Project Evaluation
    
  
  
Date Published: June 1, 1999
    
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