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                            Library & Multimedia
 Measuring Abusive Behaviors: Economic Abuse
NCJ Number
              301481

Date Published

July 2021
Length
              1 page
Annotation
              After listing some common forms of intimate partner violence (IPV), this paper defines various forms and prevalence of economic abuse as a distinctive type of abuse in IPV.
Abstract
              Common abusive behaviors in IPV are physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological abuse, and economic abuse. This paper addresses the distinctive features of economic abuse in an intimate relationship. The forms of economic abuse described are 1) economic control, which involves monitoring and restricting a partner’s ability to manage financial resources; 2) economic exploitation, in which the abuser either depletes existing funds and/or creates debt and ruins the partner’s credit; and 3) employment sabotage, in which the abuser blocks the partner’s employment opportunities or restricts the abused partner’s ability to obtain finances through employment. The overall intent of economic abuse in IPV is to increase the victim’s dependence on the abuser and make it more difficult for the abused partner to leave the relationship.  Regarding the prevalence of economic abuse in IPV, the paper reports that in most IPV cases survivors who reported experiencing one form of IPV also experienced other forms as well. Women who experience physical or psychological abuse are also likely to experience some form of economic abuse. Higher levels of one form of abuse are significantly related to higher levels of another form of abuse. In the authors’ study, 76 percent of participants reported experiencing all forms of IPV.
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2016-MU-CX-K011


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Factsheet


  
  
        
  Award
        Rutgers Violence Against Women Consortium
    
  
  
Date Published: July 22, 2021
    
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Related Datasets
        
                      https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR38654.v1
                  https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR38659.v1
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