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                            Library & Multimedia
 Necrobiome Framework for Bridging Decomposition Ecology of Autotrophically and Heterotrophically Derived Organic Matter
NCJ Number
              254164
Journal

*Ecological Monographs* Volume: 89 Issue: 1 Dated: 2019
Author(s)
          M. Eric E. Benbow;
                        Philip S. Barton;
                        Michael D. Ulyshen;
                        James C. Beasley;
                        Travis L. Devault;
                        Michael S. Strickland;
                        Jeffrey K, Tomberlin;
                        Heather R. Jordan;
                        Jennifer L. Pechal
Date Published

2019
Length
              9 pages
Annotation
              This article discusses the "necrobiome" concept and develops a framework that describes the decomposer communities and their interactions associated with plant and animal resource types within multiple ecosystems.
Abstract
              The article explains that decomposition contributes to global ecosystem function by contributing to nutrient recycling, energy flow, and limiting biomass accumulation. The decomposer organisms influencing this process form diverse, complex, and highly dynamic communities that often specialize on different plant or animal resources. Despite performing the same net role, there is a need to conceptually synthesize information on the structure and function of decomposer communities across the spectrum of dead plant and animal resources. A lack of synthesis has limited cross disciplinary learning and research in important areas of ecosystem and community ecology. The article then outlines the biotic structure and ecological functions of the necrobiome, along with how the necrobiome fits into a broader landscape and ecosystem context. The expanded necrobiome model provides a set of perspectives on decomposer communities across resource types, and conceptually unifies plant and animal decomposer communities into the same framework, while acknowledging key differences in processes and mechanisms. This framework is intended to raise awareness among researchers, and advance the construction of explicit, mechanistic hypotheses that further our understanding of decomposer community contributions to biodiversity, the structure and function of ecosystems, global nutrient recycling and energy flow. (publisher abstract modified)
      
  
          Additional Details
Grant Number(s)
        2014-DN-BX-K008


  
  
        
  Agencies
        NIJ-Sponsored


  
  
        
  Publication Type
        Research (Applied/Empirical)
                                Report (Study/Research)
                                Report (Grant Sponsored)
                                Program/Project Description


  
  
        
  Award
        Utilization of microbial structure and function in investigations of criminal justice
    
  
  
Date Published: January 1, 2019
    
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