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      Comparative Study of Youth Gangs in China and the United States: Definition, Offending, and Victimization
    
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September 2011

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              International Criminal Justice Review
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    Youth Gangs and Definitional Issues: When is a Gang a Gang, and Why Does it Matter?
    
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January 2001

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              Crime and Delinquency
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    Differential Attrition Rates and Active Parental Consent
    
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June 1999

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