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Gasoline																				Related Pages
Synonyms & Trade Names
			Motor fuel, Motor spirits, Natural gasoline, Petrol
					[Note: A complex mixture of volatile hydrocarbons (paraffins, cycloparaffins, and aromatics).]
CAS No.
			8006-61-9
	RTECS No.
			LX3300000
	DOT ID & Guide
			1203 128

Formula
	Conversion
			1 ppm = 4.5 mg/m3 (approx)
	IDLH
			Ca [N.D.]See: IDLH INDEX

Exposure Limits
			NIOSH RELCa See Appendix A
					OSHA PEL none See Appendix G
	Measurement Methods
			**OSHA** PV2028
					
					See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
										
Physical Description
			Clear liquid with a characteristic odor.													
										
Molecular Weight110 (approx)	
	Boiling Point102°F
	Freezing Point?
	SolubilityInsoluble
	Vapor Pressure38-300 mmHg
	Ionization Potential?											
Specific Gravity(60°F): 0.72-0.76	
	Flash Point-45°F
	Upper Explosive Limit7.6%
	Lower Explosive Limit1.4%
Class IB Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. below 73°F and BP at or above 100°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
			Strong oxidizers such as peroxides, nitric acid & perchlorates
Exposure Routes
			inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
			irritation eyes, skin, mucous membrane; dermatitis; headache, lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), blurred vision, dizziness, slurred speech, confusion, convulsions; chemical pneumonitis (aspiration liquid); possible liver, kidney damage; [potential occupational carcinogen]
Target Organs
			Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, liver, kidneys
Cancer Site[in animals: liver & kidney cancer]										
Personal Protection/Sanitation
			(See protection codes) **Skin:**Prevent skin contact
							**Eyes:**Prevent eye contact
							**Wash skin:**When contaminated
							**Remove:**When wet (flammable)
							**Change:**No recommendation
							**Provide:**Eyewash, Quick drench
	First Aid
			(See procedures)**Eye:**Irrigate immediately
							**Skin:**Soap flush immediately
							**Breathing:**Respiratory support
							**Swallow:**Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
			**NIOSH****At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration:** (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus**Escape:** (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canisterAny appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
				Important additional information about respirator selection
See also
			INTRODUCTION

			
							

			Page last reviewed:  October 30, 2019						Content
							source: 	National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
Introduction
Search the Pocket Guide
Chemical Names, Synonyms and Trade Names
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
CAS Numbers
RTECS Numbers
Appendices
A – NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens
B – Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens
C – Supplementary Exposure Limits
D – Substances with No Established RELs
E – OSHA Respirator Requirements for Selected Chemicals
F – Miscellaneous Notes
G – 1989 Air Contaminants Update Project: Exposure Limits NOT in Effect
Type C & CE – Definitions for Type C and Type CE Respirators
Personal Protection and Sanitation Codes
First Aid Procedures Follow NIOSH Facebook
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