[Federal Register Volume 73, Number 1 (Wednesday, January 2, 2008)]
[Notices]
[Page 200]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 07-6254]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration


Agency Information Collection Activities: Proposed Collection; 
Comment Request

    In compliance with Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995 concerning opportunity for public comment on proposed 
collections of information, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health 
Services Administration (SAMHSA) will publish periodic summaries of 
proposed projects. To request more information on the proposed projects 
or to obtain a copy of the information collection plans, call the 
SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer on (240) 276-1243.
    Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed collections of 
information are necessary for the proper performance of the functions 
of the agency, including whether the information shall have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information; (c) ways to enhance the quality, 
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways 
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents, 
including through the use of automated collection techniques or other 
forms of information technology.

Proposed Project: Opioid Treatment Programs (OTPs) Mortality Reporting 
Form--NEW

    The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration 
(SAMHSA), Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT), has developed a 
voluntary reporting form for Opioid Treatment Programs (OTPs) to report 
mortality data on patients who at the time of death, were enrolled in 
the Programs that were certified to operate by SAMHSA.
    Methadone is a Schedule II controlled substance approved by the 
Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of opioid dependence and 
pain. Although it has proven safe and effective, it must be carefully 
administered and for that reason, treatment of opioid dependence with 
methadone is provided only through specialized and Federally regulated 
and accredited clinics, the OTPs. Buprenorphine, a Schedule III 
controlled ssubstance, is also used in the treatment of opioid 
addiction by OTPs and office-based physicians.
    In recent years, methadone has been associated with an increasing 
number of deaths around the country. Simultaneously, the use of 
methadone for pain has increased significantly over the last 5 to 10 
years. While the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) maintains oversight 
of methadone for use in pain, SAMHSA provides oversight of methadone 
for use in opioid addiction treatment. Currently, there is no national 
database that tracks mortality among patients receiving methadone in 
OTPs and as a result, it is not clear whether and to what extent the 
increase in methadone-associated deaths may be related to treatment in 
OTPs. MedWatch, a voluntary reporting system maintained by FDA, 
provides information relevant to its role in its more general oversight 
of medication and device safety. A similar system is needed within 
SAMHSA to gather information directly relevant to the agency's mission 
of overseeing and ensuring safe and effective treatment for patients 
with opioid dependence.
    In order to more accurately understand potential methadone-
associated deaths at the OTP level, it is necessary to examine all 
patient deaths, including those related to buprenorphine. Understanding 
the actual cause of death of patients enrolled in OTPs can be a 
challenging task for many reasons, including inconsistencies in methods 
of reporting causes of deaths across different localities and 
officials; patients' use of other drugs, including illicit, over-the-
counter, and prescription products; and other aspects of the patient's 
physical and mental condition. The standardized terminology to be used 
for reporting in the proposed system will contribute to a more precise 
and relevant analysis of individual cases and higher-level trends. The 
data will be used by SAMHSA to increase understanding of the factors 
contributing to these deaths, identify preventable causes of deaths, 
and ultimately, take appropriate action to minimize risk and help 
improve the quality of care. Importantly, better data will enable the 
agency to more proactively manage the oversight of treatment.
    The information requested from OTPs should be readily available to 
any OTP that has met accreditation standards. The OTP should not find 
any need to otherwise analyze or synthesize new data in order to 
complete this form.

                   Estimated Annual Reporting Requirement Burden for Opioid Treatment Programs
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                                                     Number of                        Burden
                      Form                          facilities     Responses per     responses    Annual  burden
                                                      (OTPs)         facility         (hours)         (hours)
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SAMHSA OTP Mortality Report.....................           1,150               2             0.5           1,150
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    Send comments to Summer King, SAMHSA Reports Clearance Officer, 
Room 7-1044, One Choke Cherry Road, Rockville, MD 20857 and e-mail her 
a copy at <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#ec9f998181899ec28785828bac9f8d81849f8dc284849fc28b839a"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a7d4d2cacac2d589cccec9c0e7d4c6cacfd4c689cfcfd489c0c8d1">[email protected]</span></a>. Written comments should be 
received within 60 days of this notice.

    Dated: December 31, 2007.
Elaine Parry,
Acting Director, Office of Program Services.
[FR Doc. 07-6254 Filed 12-31-07; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4162-20-M


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