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Dimethylformamide																				Related Pages
Synonyms & Trade Names
			Dimethyl formamide, N,N-Dimethylformamide, DMF
CAS No.
			68-12-2
	RTECS No.
			LQ2100000
	DOT ID & Guide
			2265 129

FormulaHCON(CH3)2
	Conversion
			1 ppm = 2.99 mg/m3
	IDLH
			500 ppmSee: 68122

Exposure Limits
			NIOSH RELTWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) [skin]
					OSHA PEL TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3) [skin]
	Measurement Methods
			**NIOSH** 2004;**OSHA** 66
					
					See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
										
Physical Description
			Colorless to pale-yellow liquid with a faint, amine-like odor.													
										
Molecular Weight73.1	
	Boiling Point307°F
	Freezing Point-78°F
	SolubilityMiscible
	Vapor Pressure3 mmHg
	Ionization Potential9.12 eV											
Specific Gravity0.95	
	Flash Point136°F
	Upper Explosive Limit15.2%
	Lower Explosive Limit(212°F): 2.2%
Class II Combustible Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 100°F and below 140°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
			Carbon tetrachloride; other halogenated compounds when in contact with iron; strong oxidizers; alkyl aluminums; inorganic nitrates
Exposure Routes
			inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms
			irritation eyes, skin, respiratory system; nausea, vomiting, colic; liver damage, enlarged liver; high blood pressure; face flush; dermatitis; In Animals: kidney, heart damage
Target Organs
			Eyes, skin, respiratory system, liver, kidneys, cardiovascular system
										
Personal Protection/Sanitation
			(See protection codes) **Skin:**Prevent skin contact
							**Eyes:**Prevent eye contact
							**Wash skin:**When contaminated
							**Remove:**When wet or contaminated
							**Change:**No recommendation
	First Aid
			(See procedures)**Eye:**Irrigate immediately
							**Skin:**Water flush promptly
							**Breathing:**Respiratory support
							**Swallow:**Medical attention immediately
Respirator Recommendations
			**NIOSH****Up to 100 ppm**: (APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator***Up to 250 ppm**: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode***Up to 500 ppm**: (APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator that has a tight-fitting facepiece and is operated in a continuous-flow mode*(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece**Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:** (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus**Escape:** (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canisterAny appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
				Important additional information about respirator selection
See also
			INTRODUCTION
					  ICSC CARD: 0457
					  MEDICAL TESTS: 0091

			
							

			Page last reviewed:  October 30, 2019						Content
							source: 	National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards
Introduction
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Appendices
A – NIOSH Potential Occupational Carcinogens
B – Thirteen OSHA-Regulated Carcinogens
C – Supplementary Exposure Limits
D – Substances with No Established RELs
E – OSHA Respirator Requirements for Selected Chemicals
F – Miscellaneous Notes
G – 1989 Air Contaminants Update Project: Exposure Limits NOT in Effect
Type C & CE – Definitions for Type C and Type CE Respirators
Personal Protection and Sanitation Codes
First Aid Procedures Follow NIOSH Facebook
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