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[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 239 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]

        S.239

                     One Hundred Sixteenth Congress

                                 of the

                        United States of America

                          AT THE FIRST SESSION

          Begun and held at the City of Washington on Thursday,
           the third day of January, two thousand and nineteen

                                 An Act

 
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition of 
                           Christa McAuliffe.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Christa McAuliffe Commemorative Coin 
Act of 2019''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
    Congress finds the following:
        (1) Christa McAuliffe was a social studies teacher at Concord 
    High School in Concord, New Hampshire.
        (2) In 1985, Christa McAuliffe was selected to be the first 
    participant in the Teacher in Space program of the National 
    Aeronautics and Space Administration.
        (3) On January 28, 1986, Christa McAuliffe and 6 other 
    astronauts were tragically killed during the Space Shuttle 
    Challenger disaster.
        (4) In 1989, For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and 
    Technology (in this Act referred to as ``FIRST'') was founded to 
    inspire young people's interest and participation in science and 
    technology.
        (5) The mission of FIRST ``is to inspire young people to be 
    science and technology leaders, by engaging them in exciting 
    mentor-based programs that build science, engineering, and 
    technology skills, that inspire innovation, and that foster well-
    rounded life capabilities including self-confidence, communication, 
    and leadership''.
        (6) 2019 marks the 30th anniversary of the founding of FIRST.
        (7) Each year, more than 1,000,000 children from the United 
    States and more than 86 countries participate in a FIRST program.
        (8) Studies have shown that alumni of FIRST programs are more 
    likely to become scientists and engineers and to volunteer in their 
    communities.
        (9) FIRST is dedicated to carrying on the mission of Christa 
    McAuliffe of inspiring students and creating a new generation of 
    dreamers and innovators.
        (10) 2016 marked the 30th anniversary of the Space Shuttle 
    Challenger tragedy.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
    (a) Denominations.--In commemoration of Christa McAuliffe, the 
Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter referred to in this Act as the 
``Secretary'') shall mint and issue not more than 350,000 $1 coins, 
each of which shall--
        (1) weigh 26.73 grams;
        (2) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
        (3) contain at least 90 percent silver.
    (b) Legal Tender.--The coins minted under this Act shall be legal 
tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
    (c) Numismatic Items.--For purposes of sections 5134 and 5136 of 
title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be 
considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
    (a) Design Requirements.--
        (1) In general.--The design of the coins minted under this Act 
    shall bear--
            (A) an image of and the name of Christa McAuliffe on the 
        obverse side; and
            (B) a design on the reverse side that depicts the legacy of 
        Christa McAuliffe as a teacher.
        (2) Designation and inscriptions.--On each coin minted under 
    this Act, there shall be--
            (A) a designation of the value of the coin;
            (B) an inscription of the year ``2021''; and
            (C) inscriptions of the words ``Liberty'', ``In God We 
        Trust'', ``United States of America'', and ``E Pluribus Unum''.
    (b) Selection.--The design for the coins minted under this Act 
shall be--
        (1) selected by the Secretary, after consultation with the 
    family of Christa McAuliffe, FIRST, and the Commission of Fine 
    Arts; and
        (2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
    (a) Quality of Coins.--Coins minted under this Act shall be issued 
in uncirculated and proof qualities.
    (b) Mint Facility.--Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may 
be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this 
Act.
    (c) Period for Issuance.--The Secretary may issue coins under this 
Act only during the period beginning on January 1, 2021, and ending on 
December 31, 2021.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
    (a) Sale Price.--The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by 
the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of--
        (1) the face value of the coins;
        (2) the surcharge provided under section 7(a) with respect to 
    the coins; and
        (3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins, including--
            (A) labor;
            (B) materials;
            (C) dies;
            (D) use of machinery;
            (E) overhead expenses;
            (F) marketing; and
            (G) shipping.
    (b) Bulk Sales.--The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins 
issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
    (c) Prepaid Orders.--
        (1) In general.--The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders for 
    the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of the coins.
        (2) Discount.--Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under 
    paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
    (a) In General.--All sales of coins issued under this Act shall 
include a surcharge of $10 per coin.
    (b) Distribution.--Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United 
States Code, and section 8(2), all surcharges received by the Secretary 
from the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid by 
the Secretary to the FIRST robotics program for the purpose of engaging 
and inspiring young people, through mentor-based programs, to become 
leaders in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and 
mathematics.
    (c) Audits.--The FIRST robotics program shall be subject to the 
audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2) of title 31, United States 
Code, with respect to the amounts received under subsection (b).
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
    The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary to ensure 
that--
        (1) minting and issuing coins under this Act result in no net 
    cost to the Federal Government; and
        (2) no funds, including applicable surcharges, are disbursed to 
    any recipient designated in section 7(b) until the total cost of 
    designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this Act, 
    including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead 
    expenses, marketing, and shipping, is recovered by the United 
    States Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and 5134(f) of 
    title 31, United States Code.

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.
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