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Mining Publication: Miners' Views about Personal Dust Monitors
Keywords: Atmospheric monitoring Coal dust Interviews Miners Personal dust monitors 
 Respirable dust
Original creation date: September 2007
Authors: RH Peters, C Vaught, EE Hall, JC Volkwein
Peer Reviewed Journal Article - September 2007
Download PDF Document (0.24 MB)
NIOSHTIC2 Number: 20033120
J Int Soc Respir Prot 2007 Fall/Winter; 24(III-IV):74-92
Coal Workers Pneumoconiosis is the leading cause of death due to occupational illness among coal miners. This disease is caused by miners’ exposure to respirable coal mine dust. A Personal Dust Monitor has recently been developed to provide near real time feedback to miners regarding the number of milligrams of respirable coal mine dust in the air they breathe. This paper was prepared by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health to document coal miners’ reactions to this new device, and how they make use of the information it provides. Structured interviews were conducted with 30 coal miners at four mines. A four-stage conceptual model of miners’ decision processes with respect to how they interpret and respond to the dust exposure numbers from their personal dust monitor is proposed. The stages are: Diagnosis, Action Planning and Intervention, Evaluation, and Institutionalization. The interview responses provide considerable support for the model. Most miners paid attention to Personal Dust Monitor feedback and made efforts to reduce their dust exposure. Their efforts included: changing where they positioned themselves, making ventilation system improvements, and using respirators more often. The 29 miners who reported having experience wearing both the old and new type of dust monitors were asked which dust sampling system they preferred. Eighteen (62%) preferred the new monitors, 7 (24%) preferred existing monitors, and 4 (14%) had no preference. The most frequently cited advantage of the new monitor is its ability to provide relatively quick feedback.
Image of publication Miners' Views about Personal Dust MonitorsPeer Reviewed Journal Article - September 2007
Download PDF Document (0.24 MB)
NIOSHTIC2 Number: 20033120
J Int Soc Respir Prot 2007 Fall/Winter; 24(III-IV):74-92
See Also
Determining the Spatial Variability of Personal Sampler Inlet Locations
Enhanced Utilization of Personal Dust Monitor Feedback
Equivalency of a Personal Dust Monitor to the Current United States Coal Mine Respirable Dust Sampler
Evaluation of the Approach to Respirable Quartz Exposure Control in U.S. Coal Mines
Laboratory and Field Performance of a Continuously Measuring Personal Respirable Dust Monitor
Miners' Views About Personal Dust Monitors
Performance of a New Personal Respirable Dust Monitor for Mine Use
Size-dependent Metric Analysis of Respirable Coal Mine Dust (RCMD)
Trend in Black Lung Cases Concerns NIOSH Researchers
Using CPDM Dust Data
Page last reviewed: September 21, 2012
Page last updated: September 21, 2012
Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Mining Program
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