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Allyl chloride																				Related Pages
										May 1994
Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)
**CAS number:** 107-05-1
**NIOSH REL:** 1 ppm (3 mg/m3) TWA, 2 ppm (6 mg/m3) STEL
**Current OSHA PEL:** 1 ppm (3 mg/m3) TWA
**1989 OSHA PEL:** 1 ppm (3 mg/m3) TWA, 2 ppm (6 mg/m3) STEL
**1993-1994 ACGIH TLV:** 1 ppm (3 mg/m3) TWA, 2 ppm (6 mg/m3) STEL
**Description of substance:** Colorless, brown, yellow, or purple liquid with a pungent, unpleasant odor.
**LEL:** 2.9% (10% LEL, 2,900 ppm)
**Original (SCP) IDLH:** 300 ppm
**Basis for original (SCP) IDLH:** The chosen IDLH is based on the statement by Deichmann and Gerarde [1969] that a 1-hour exposure to 300 ppm might cause serious effects.
**Short-term exposure guidelines:** None developed
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
**Lethal concentration data:**
AdjustedLC50
    LCLo
    
    0.5-hr
    DerivedSpecies
    Reference
    (ppm)
    (ppm)
    Time
    LC (CF)
    ValueRat
    Boqin et al. 1982
    11,000 mg/m3
    -----
    2 hr
    4,323 ppm (1.25)
    434 ppmMouse
    Boqin et al. 1982
    11,500 mg/m3
    -----
    2 hr
    4,520 ppm (1.25)
    452 ppmG. pig
    Boqin et al. 1982
    5,800 mg/m3
    -----
    2 hr
    2,280 ppm (1.25)
    228 ppmRabbit
    Boqin et al. 1982
    22,500 mg/m3
    -----
    2 hr
    8,844 ppm (1.25)
    884 ppmCat
    Boqin et al. 1982
    10,500 mg/m3
    -----
    2 hr
    4,127 ppm (1.25)
    413 ppm**Human data:** It has been stated that a 1-hour exposure to 300 ppm might cause serious effects [Deichmann and Gerarde 1969].
 **Revised IDLH:** 250 ppm**Basis for revised IDLH:** The revised IDLH for allyl chloride is 250 ppm based on acute inhalation toxicity data in humans [Deichmann and Gerarde 1969] and animals [Boqin et al. 1982].References:
Boqin L, Shuwei D, Airu Y, Yinlin X, Taibao G, Tao C [1982]. Studies on the toxicity of allyl chloride. Ecotoxicol Environ Safety *6*(1):19-27.
Deichmann WB, Gerarde HW [1969]. Allyl chloride. In: Toxicology of drugs and chemicals. New York, NY: Academic Press, Inc., pp. 86-87.

			
							
								Page last reviewed:  December 4, 2014						Content
							source: 	National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIOSH Publications & Products
Immediately Dangerous To Life or Health (IDLH) Values
Table of IDLH Values
Criteria for Determining IDLH Values
Historical Documentation
Original (SCP) Values
Abbreviations for IDLH Documentation
Abbreviations for Journal Titles Follow NIOSH Facebook
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