exv10w46






Exhibit 10.46




FORM OF STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT BETWEEN AVANEX AND CERTAIN OF ITS EXECUTIVE OFFICERS



Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the 1998 Stock Plan, as amended (the “Plan”)
shall have the same defined meanings in this Option Agreement.




I. NOTICE OF STOCK OPTION GRANT



[___]



You have been granted an Option to purchase Common Stock of the Company, subject to the terms and
conditions of the Plan and this Option Agreement, as follows:




	 	 	 
	Date of Grant

	 	[___]
	Vesting Commencement Date

	 	[___]
	Exercise Price per Share

	 	$[___]
	Total Number of Shares Granted

	 	[___]

	Total Exercise Price

	 	
$[___]
	Type of Option

	 	___Incentive Stock Option
	 

	 	___Nonstatutory Stock Option
	Term/Expiration Date:

	 	[___]





Exercise and Vesting Schedule:



Subject to accelerated vesting as set forth below, this Option may be exercised, in whole or in
part, in accordance to the following vesting schedule:



25% of the Shares subject to the Option shall vest twelve months after the Vesting Commencement
Date, and 1/48 of the Shares subject to the Option shall vest each month thereafter on the same day
of the month as the Vesting Commencement Date, subject to the Optionee continuing to be a Service
Provider on such dates.



Acceleration Upon a Change of Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon a Change of
Control, as defined below, that occurs while Optionee provides services to the Company, this Option
shall become vested and exercisable as to fifty percent (50%) of the shares subject to this Option
on the date the event constituting a Change of Control is consummated. The balance of the shares
subject to this Option shall continue to vest on the same schedule (i.e., the same number of shares
shall vest each month) as existed prior to the Change of Control. For example, if a Change of
Control occurs on a date when 25% of Optionee’s shares have vested, then an additional 25% of the
shares shall be vested pursuant to this paragraph. The remaining 50% of the shares subject to this
Option shall vest at the rate of 1/48th of the shares per month thereafter, such that all shares
are fully vested after an additional 24-month period. If a Change of Control occurs on a date
where more than 50% of Optionee’s shares have already vested, then no additional Shares shall vest
pursuant to this paragraph.



Acceleration Upon a Change of Control and Termination of Employment. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event the Optionee’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of an
Involuntary Termination other than for Cause upon or within 12 months after a Change of Control,
this Option shall be fully (i.e. 100%) vested and this Option may be exercised, in whole or in
part, upon the date of such termination.



Acceleration Following Involuntary Termination without Cause. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event the Optionee’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of an
Involuntary Termination without Cause upon or within 12 months after the commencement of Optionee’s
employment with the Company, but prior to a Change of Control, this Option shall vest as to 1/48th
of the Shares subject to the Option for each full month from the Vesting Commencement Date until
the date of Optionee’s Involuntary Termination.



The following terms referred to in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:





	(i)	 	Cause. “Cause” shall mean (i) any act of personal dishonesty taken by the Optionee in
connection with his responsibilities as an employee and intended to result in substantial
personal enrichment of the Optionee, (ii) conviction of a felony that is injurious to the
Company, and (iii) a willful act by the Optionee which constitutes gross misconduct and which
is injurious to the Company.
	 
	(ii)	 	Change of Control. “Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following
events:






	 	 	 	Any “person” (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3
under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the




 









 






	 	 	 	Company representing 50% or
more of the total voting power represented by the Company’s then outstanding voting
securities other than in a private financing transaction approved by the Board of
Directors;
	 
	 	 	 	the direct or indirect sale or exchange by the stockholders of the Company of all or
substantially all of the stock of the Company;
	 
	 	 	 	a merger or consolidation in which the Company is a party and in which the stockholders of
the Company before such merger or consolidation do not retain, directly or indirectly, at a
least majority of the beneficial interest in the voting stock of the Company after such
transaction; or
	 
	 	 	 	the sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all the Company’s assets.






	(iii)	 	Disability. “Disability” shall mean that the Optionee has been unable to substantially
perform his duties as the result of his incapacity due to physical or mental illness, and
such inability, at least 26 weeks after its commencement, is determined to be total and
permanent by a physician selected by the Company or its insurers and acceptable to the
Optionee or the Optionee’s legal representative (such agreement as to acceptability not to be
unreasonably withheld).
	 
	(iv)	 	Involuntary Termination. “Involuntary Termination” shall mean (i) without the Optionee’s
express written consent, the significant reduction of the Optionee’s duties or
responsibilities relative to the Optionee’s duties or responsibilities in effect immediately
prior to such reduction; provided, however, that a reduction in duties or responsibilities
solely by virtue of the Company being acquired and made part of a larger entity (as, for
example, when the Chief Financial Officer of Company remains as such following a Change of
Control and is not made the Chief Financial Officer of the acquiring corporation) shall not
constitute an “Involuntary Termination”; (ii) without the Optionee’s express written consent,
a substantial reduction, without good business reasons, of the facilities and perquisites
(including office space and location) available to the Optionee immediately prior to such
reduction; (iii) without the Optionee’s express written consent, a material reduction by the
Company in the base compensation of the Optionee as in effect immediately prior to such
reduction, or the ineligibility of the Optionee to continue to participate in any long-term
incentive plan of the Company; (iv) a material reduction by the Company in the kind or level
of employee benefits to which the Optionee is entitled immediately prior to such reduction
with the result that the Optionee’s overall benefits package is significantly reduced; (v)
the relocation of the Optionee to a facility or a location more than 50 miles from the
Optionee’s then present location, without the Optionee’s express written consent; (vi) any
purported termination of the Optionee by the Company which is not effected for death or
Disability or for Cause, or any purported termination for which the grounds relied upon are
not valid; or (vii) the failure of the Company to obtain the assumption of this agreement by
any successors contemplated in Section I.(ii) above.




Termination Period:



This Option may be exercised for three months after Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider. Upon
the death or Disability of the Optionee, this Option may be exercised for twelve months after
Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider. In no event shall this Option be exercised later than
the Term/Expiration Date as provided above.



In addition, upon an Involuntary Termination of the Optionee’s employment other than for Cause upon
or within 12 months after a Change of Control, this Option may be exercised for twenty-four months
after Optionee ceases to be a Service Provider.




II. AGREEMENT



A. Grant of Option.



The Plan Administrator of the Company hereby grants to the Optionee named in the Notice of Grant
attached as Part I of this Agreement (the “Optionee”) an option (the “Option”) to purchase the
number of Shares, as set forth in the Notice of Grant, at the exercise price per share set forth in
the Notice of Grant (the “Exercise Price”), subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, which
is incorporated herein by reference. Subject to Section 15(c) of the Plan, in the event of a
conflict between the terms and conditions of the Plan and the terms and conditions of this Option
Agreement, the terms and conditions of the Plan shall prevail.



If designated in the Notice of Grant as an Incentive Stock Option (“ISO”), this Option is intended
to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code. However, if this Option is
intended to be an Incentive Stock Option, to the extent that it exceeds the $100,000 rule of Code
Section 422(d) it shall be treated as a Nonstatutory Stock Option (“NSO”).



B. Exercise of Option.





(a) Right to Exercise. This Option is exercisable during its term in accordance
with the Vesting Schedule set out in the Notice of Grant and the applicable provisions of
the Plan and this Option Agreement.



 









 






(b) Method of Exercise. This Option is exercisable by delivery of an exercise
notice, in the form attached as Exhibit A (the “Exercise Notice”), which shall state the
election to exercise the Option, the number of Shares in respect of which the Option is
being exercised (the “Exercised Shares”), and such other representations and agreements as
may be required by the Company pursuant to the provisions of the Plan. The Exercise Notice
shall be completed by the Optionee and delivered to the Company. The Exercise Notice shall
be accompanied by payment of the aggregate Exercise Price as to all Exercised Shares. This
Option shall be deemed to be exercised upon receipt by the Company of such fully executed
Exercise Notice accompanied by such aggregate Exercise Price.


No Shares shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of this Option unless such issuance and exercise
complies with Applicable Laws. Assuming such compliance, for income tax purposes the Exercised
Shares shall be considered transferred to the Optionee on the date the Option is exercised with
respect to such Exercised Shares.



C. Method of Payment.



Payment of the aggregate Exercise Price shall be by any of the following, or a combination thereof,
at the election of the Optionee:





	 	1.	 	cash; or
	 
	 	2.	 	check; or
	 
	 	3.	 	consideration received by the Company under a cashless exercise program
implemented by the Company in connection with the Plan; or
	 
	 	4.	 	surrender of other Shares which (i) in the case of Shares acquired upon
exercise of an option, have been owned by the Optionee for more than six (6) months
on the date of surrender, and (ii) have a Fair Market Value on the date of surrender
equal to the aggregate Exercise Price of the Exercised Shares.




D. Non-Transferability of Option.




          This Option may not be transferred in any manner otherwise than by will or by the laws of
descent or distribution and may be exercised during the lifetime of Optionee only by the Optionee.
The terms of the Plan and this Option Agreement shall be binding upon the executors,
administrators, heirs, successors and assigns of the Optionee.



E. Term of Option. This Option may be exercised only within the term set out in the Notice
of Grant, and may be exercised during such term only in accordance with the Plan and the terms of
this Option Agreement.



F. Tax Consequences. Some of the federal tax consequences relating to this Option, as of
the date of this Option, are set forth below. THIS SUMMARY IS NECESSARILY INCOMPLETE, AND THE TAX
LAWS AND REGULATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE. THE OPTIONEE SHOULD CONSULT A TAX ADVISER BEFORE
EXERCISING THIS OPTION OR DISPOSING OF THE SHARES.



G. Exercising the Option.





	 	1.	 	Nonstatutory Stock Option. The Optionee may incur regular federal income tax
liability upon exercise of a NSO. The Optionee will be treated as having received
compensation income (taxable at ordinary income tax rates) equal to the excess, if any, of
the Fair Market Value of the Exercised Shares on the date of exercise over their aggregate
Exercise Price. If the Optionee is an Employee or a former Employee, the Company will be
required to withhold from his or her compensation or collect from Optionee and pay to the
applicable taxing authorities an amount in cash equal to a percentage of this compensation
income at the time of exercise, and may refuse to honor the exercise and refuse to deliver
Shares if such withholding amounts are not delivered at the time of exercise.
	 
	 	2.	 	Incentive Stock Option. If this Option qualifies as an ISO, the Optionee will
have no regular federal income tax liability upon its exercise, although the excess, if
any, of the Fair Market Value of the Exercised Shares on the date of exercise over their
aggregate Exercise Price will be treated as an adjustment to alternative minimum taxable
income for federal tax purposes and may subject the Optionee to alternative minimum tax in
the year of exercise. In the event that the Optionee ceases to be an Employee but remains
a Service Provider, any Incentive Stock Option of the Optionee that remains unexercised
shall cease to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option and will be treated for tax purposes as
a Nonstatutory Stock Option on the date three (3) months and one (1) day following such
change of status.
	 
	 	3.	 	Disposition of Shares.






	 	(a)	 	NSO. If the Optionee holds NSO Shares for at least one year, any
gain realized on disposition of the Shares will be treated as long-term capital
gain for federal income tax purposes.
	 
	 	(b)	 	ISO. If the Optionee holds ISO Shares for at least one year after
exercise and two years after the grant date, any gain realized on disposition of
the Shares will be treated as long-term capital gain for federal income tax
purposes. If the Optionee disposes of ISO Shares within one year after exercise
or two years after the grant




 









 






	 	 	 	date, any gain realized on such disposition will be
treated as compensation income (taxable at ordinary income rates) to the extent
of the excess, if any, of the lesser of (A) the difference between the Fair
Market Value of the Shares acquired on the date of exercise and the aggregate
Exercise Price, or (B) the difference between the sale price of such Shares and
the aggregate Exercise Price. Any additional gain will be taxed as capital gain,
short-term or long-term depending on the period that the ISO Shares were held.
	 
	 	(c)	 	Notice of Disqualifying Disposition of ISO Shares. If the Optionee
sells or otherwise disposes of any of the Shares acquired pursuant to an ISO on
or before the later of (i) two years after the grant date, or (ii) one year after
the exercise date, the Optionee shall immediately notify the Company in writing
of such disposition. The Optionee agrees that he or she may be subject to income
tax withholding by the Company on the compensation income recognized from such
early disposition of ISO Shares by payment in cash or out of the current earnings
paid to the Optionee.




H. Entire Agreement; Governing Law.



The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. The Plan and this Option Agreement constitute the
entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their
entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Optionee with respect to the
subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Optionee’s interest except by means
of a writing signed by the Company and Optionee. This agreement is governed by the internal
substantive laws, but not the choice of law rules, of California.



I. NO GUARANTEE OF CONTINUED SERVICE.



OPTIONEE ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THE VESTING OF SHARES PURSUANT TO THE VESTING SCHEDULE HEREOF
IS EARNED ONLY BY CONTINUING AS A SERVICE PROVIDER AT THE WILL OF THE COMPANY (AND NOT THROUGH THE
ACT OF BEING HIRED, BEING GRANTED AN OPTION OR PURCHASING SHARES HEREUNDER). OPTIONEE FURTHER
ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT, THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER AND THE
VESTING SCHEDULE SET FORTH HEREIN DO NOT CONSTITUTE AN EXPRESS OR IMPLIED PROMISE OF CONTINUED
ENGAGEMENT AS A SERVICE PROVIDER FOR THE VESTING PERIOD, FOR ANY PERIOD, OR AT ALL, AND SHALL NOT
INTERFERE WITH OPTIONEE’S RIGHT OR THE COMPANY’S RIGHT TO TERMINATE OPTIONEE’S RELATIONSHIP AS A
SERVICE PROVIDER AT ANY TIME, WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE.



By your signature and the signature of the Company’s representative below, you and the Company
agree that this Option is granted under and governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and
this Option Agreement. Optionee has reviewed the Plan and this Option Agreement in their entirety,
has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing this Option Agreement and
fully understands all provisions of the Plan and Option Agreement. Optionee hereby agrees to
accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon
any questions relating to the Plan and Option Agreement. Optionee further agrees to notify the
Company upon any change in the residence address indicated below.




	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	OPTIONEE:	 	AVANEX CORPORATION	 
	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 
 

Signature

	 	By
	  
	 	 
	  

Print
Name

	 	 
 
Title	 	 
	  

Residence
Address

	 	 	 	 	 	 





EXHIBIT A — AVANEX CORPORATION 1998 STOCK PLAN EXERCISE NOTICE




Avanex Corporation

Attention: Secretary



1. Exercise of Option. Effective as of today,                     , ___, the undersigned
(“Purchaser”) hereby elects to purchase
                    
shares (the “Shares”) of the Common Stock of
Avanex Corporation (the “Company”) under and pursuant
to the 1998 Stock Plan (the “Plan”) and the Stock Option Agreement dated, ____________(the “Option
Agreement”). The purchase price for the Shares shall be $___, as required by the Option
Agreement.



2. Delivery of Payment. Purchaser herewith delivers to the Company the full purchase price
for the Shares.




 









 







3. Representations of Purchaser. Purchaser acknowledges that Purchaser has received, read
and understood the Plan and the Option Agreement and agrees to abide by and be bound by their terms
and conditions.



4. Rights as Stockholder. Until the issuance (as evidenced by the appropriate entry on the
books of the Company or of a duly authorized transfer agent of the Company) of the Shares, no right
to vote or receive dividends or any other rights as a stockholder shall exist with respect to the
Optioned Stock, notwithstanding the exercise of the Option. The Shares so acquired shall be
issued to the Optionee as soon as practicable after exercise of the Option. No adjustment will be
made for a dividend or other right for which the record date is prior to the date of issuance,
except as provided in Section 13 of the Plan.



5. Tax Consultation. Purchaser understands that Purchaser may suffer adverse tax
consequences as a result of Purchaser’s purchase or disposition of the Shares. Purchaser
represents that Purchaser has consulted with any tax consultants Purchaser deems advisable in
connection with the purchase or disposition of the Shares and that Purchaser is not relying on the
Company for any tax advice.



6. Entire Agreement; Governing Law. The Plan and Option Agreement are incorporated herein
by reference. This Agreement, the Plan and the Option Agreement constitute the entire agreement
of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior
undertakings and agreements of the Company and Purchaser with respect to the subject matter hereof,
and may not be modified adversely to the Purchaser’s interest except by means of a writing signed
by the Company and Purchaser. This agreement is governed by the internal substantive laws, but not
the choice of law rules, of California.




	 	 	 	 	 
	Submitted by:
	 	Accepted by:	 	 
	PURCHASER:
	 	AVANEX CORPORATION	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	  
 

Signature

	 	 

By


	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	 	 	 
	Print Name
	 	 	 	 
	Address:
	 	Address:
	 	 
	 

	 	AVANEX CORPORATION
	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 
	 	 	 	 
	 

	 	Date Received