Rights Agreement


 Exhibit 4.1 
 RIGHTS AGREEMENT 
 dated as of 
 August 7, 2009 
 between 
 TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION 
 and

 REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER COMPANY 
 as Rights Agent 






 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  


					
	 	  	 	  	Page
			
	 Section 1.
	  	Certain Definitions	  	1
			
	 Section 2.
	  	Appointment of Rights Agent	  	6
			
	 Section 3.
	  	Issuance of Rights Certificates	  	6
			
	 Section 4.
	  	Form of Rights Certificates	  	8
			
	 Section 5.
	  	Countersignature and Registration	  	8
			
	 Section 6.
	  	Transfer, Split-Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates	  	9
			
	 Section 7.
	  	Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights	  	10
			
	 Section 8.
	  	Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates	  	11
			
	 Section 9.
	  	Company Covenants Concerning Securities and Rights	  	11
			
	 Section 10.
	  	Record Date	  	12
			
	 Section 11.
	  	Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Securities or Number of Rights	  	12
			
	 Section 12.
	  	Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares	  	19
			
	 Section 13.
	  	Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares	  	19
			
	 Section 14.
	  	Rights of Action	  	21
			
	 Section 15.
	  	Agreement of Rights Holders	  	21
			
	 Section 16.
	  	Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder	  	22
			
	 Section 17.
	  	Concerning the Rights Agent	  	22
			
	 Section 18.
	  	Merger, Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent	  	23
			
	 Section 19.
	  	Duties of Rights Agent	  	23
			
	 Section 20.
	  	Change of Rights Agent	  	25
			
	 Section 21.
	  	Issuance of New Rights Certificates	  	26
			
	 Section 22.
	  	Redemption	  	26
			
	 Section 23.
	  	Exchange	  	27
			
	 Section 24.
	  	Notice of Certain Events	  	28
			
	 Section 25.
	  	Notices	  	29
			
	 Section 26.
	  	Supplements and Amendments	  	29
			
	 Section 27.
	  	Successors	  	30
			
	 Section 28.
	  	Determinations and Actions by the Board	  	30
			
	 Section 29.
	  	Benefits of this Agreement	  	30

  

 -i- 







 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 (continued) 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page
			
	 Section 30.
	  	Interpretation	  	31
			
	 Section 31.
	  	Severability	  	31
			
	 Section 32.
	  	Governing Law	  	31
			
	 Section 33.
	  	Counterparts	  	32
			
	 Section 34.
	  	Descriptive Headings	  	32

  

			
	 Exhibits
	  	 
		
	 Exhibit A:
	  	Form of Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of Tri-S Security Corporation
		
	 Exhibit B:
	  	Form of Rights Certificate
		
	 Exhibit C:
	  	Summary of Rights

  

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 RIGHTS AGREEMENT 
 RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of August 7, 2009 (the “Agreement”), between TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION, a Georgia corporation (the “Company”), and REGISTRAR AND
TRANSFER COMPANY, a New Jersey corporation (the “Rights Agent”). 
 W I T N E
S S E T H: 
 WHEREAS, on July 16, 2009 (the “Rights Dividend Declaration
Date”), the Board (as hereinafter defined) authorized and declared a dividend distribution of one right (a “Right”) for each share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company (the “Common
Stock”) outstanding at the Close of Business (as hereinafter defined) on August 17, 2009 (the “Record Date”), with each Right initially representing the right to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock
(as hereinafter defined) of the Company, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, and further authorized and directed the issuance of one Right (subject to adjustment as provided herein) with respect to each share of
Common Stock issued or delivered by the Company (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company’s treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the earlier of the Distribution Date (as hereinafter defined) and the Expiration Date (as
hereinafter defined) or as provided in Section 21 hereof. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements herein set
forth, the parties hereby agree as follows: 
 Section 1. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings indicated: 
 (a) “Acquiring Person” shall mean any Person (other than the Company,
any Related Person or any Exempt Person) that has become, in itself or, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, the Beneficial Owner of 4.9% or more of the shares of Common Stock then-outstanding; provided, however,
that any Person who would otherwise qualify as an Acquiring Person as of the Close of Business on the Record Date will not be deemed to be an Acquiring Person for any purpose of this Agreement on and after such date unless and until such time as
such Person acquires the beneficial ownership of one additional share of Common Stock; and provided, further, that, unless and until such time as any Person acquires the beneficial ownership of one additional share of Common Stock,
such Person will not be deemed to have become an Acquiring Person solely as a result of: (i) a reduction in the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding, (ii) the acquisition or exercise of any options, warrants, rights or similar
interests (including restricted stock) granted by the Company to its directors, officers or employees, (iii) any unilateral grant of any security by the Company or (iv) an Exempt Transaction. The Board shall not make any determination with
respect to a potential Acquiring Person until five (5) Business Days after the date on which all Board members first received notice of the change of beneficial ownership at issue. Notwithstanding the foregoing: (A) a Person shall not be
deemed to be an “Acquiring Person” if the Board determines in good faith that such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, who would otherwise qualify as an Acquiring Person has become such inadvertently, and
such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, divests as promptly as practicable (as determined in good faith by the Board ) a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock so that 







 
such Person, together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, would no longer be an Acquiring Person and (B) the Board may, in its sole
discretion, determine, at any time prior to such time as any Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, that such Person shall not be deemed to be an “Acquiring Person” for any purposes of this Agreement. 
 (b) “Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 
 (c) “Affiliate” and “Associate” shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General
Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date of this Agreement, and to the extent not included within the foregoing clause of this Section 1(c), shall also include, with respect to any Person, any other Person (whether
or not a Related Person or an Exempt Person) whose shares of Common Stock would be deemed constructively owned by such first Person, owned by a single “entity” as defined in Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations, or
otherwise aggregated with shares owned by such first Person pursuant to the provisions of the Code, or any successor provision or replacement provision, and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, provided, however, that a Person shall
not be deemed to be the Affiliate or Associate of another Person solely because either or both Persons are or were directors of the Company. 
 (d) “Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement. 
 (e) “Authorized
Officer” shall mean the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President, any Vice President or the Secretary of the Company. 
 (f) A Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, and to “beneficially own,” any securities: 
 (i) which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants, options, or other rights (in each case, other than upon exercise or exchange of the Rights); provided,
however, that a Person shall not be deemed the Beneficial Owner of, or to beneficially own securities tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made by such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates until such
tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange, 
 (ii) which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates,
directly or indirectly, has or shares the right to vote or dispose of, or has “beneficial ownership” of (as defined under Rule 13d-3 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act), including pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), or 
 (iii) of which any other Person is the Beneficial Owner, if such Person or
any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) with such other Person (or any of such other Person’s Affiliates or Associates) with respect to acquiring, holding,
voting or disposing of any securities of the Company; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of, or to 

  

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“beneficially own” any security: (A) if such Person has the right to vote such security pursuant to an agreement, arrangement or understanding
(whether or not in writing) which (1) arises solely from a revocable proxy given to such Person in response to a public proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations of the Exchange
Act and (2) is not also then reportable on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any comparable or successor report), or (B) if such beneficial ownership arises solely as a result of such Person’s status as a “clearing
agency,” as defined in Section 3(a)(23) of the Exchange Act; provided further, however, that nothing in this Section 1(f) shall cause a Person engaged in business as an underwriter of securities or member of a selling to
group to be the “Beneficial Owner” of, or to “beneficially own,” any securities acquired through such Person’s participation in good faith in an underwriting syndicate until the expiration of forty (40) calendar days
after the date of such acquisition, or such later date as the directors of the Company may determine in any specific case. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent not within the foregoing provisions of this Section 1(f),
a Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” of and shall be deemed to “beneficially own” or have “beneficial ownership” of, securities which such Person would be deemed to constructively own or which otherwise would
be aggregated with shares owned by such pursuant to Section 382 of the Code, or any successor provision or replacement provision and the Treasury Regulations thereunder. 
 (g) “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company. 
 (h) “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New Jersey
(or such other state in which the principal office of the Rights Agent may be located) are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close. 
 (i) “Close of Business” on any given date shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such date is not a Business Day, it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New
York City time, on the next succeeding Business Day. 
 (j) “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 (k) “Common Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement. 
 (l) “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement. 
 (m) “Current Per Share Market Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(d)(i) or Section 11(d)(ii) hereof, as
applicable. 
 (n) “Current Value” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 
 (o) “Distribution Date” shall mean the earliest of: (i) the Close of Business on the tenth (10th) Business Day after the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the Close of Business on the
tenth (10th)Business Day (or, unless the Distribution Date shall have previously
occurred, such later date as may be specified by the Board) after the commencement of a tender or exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Related Person or any Exempt Person), if 

  

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upon the consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 4.9% or more of the then-outstanding Common Stock. 
 (p) “Equivalent Preferred Stock” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(b) hereof. 
 (q) “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 
 (r) “Exchange Ratio” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 23(a) hereof. 
 (s) “Exempt Person” shall mean: (i) a Person whose Beneficial Ownership (together with all Affiliates and Associates of such
Person) of 4.9% or more of the then-outstanding Common Stock would not, as determined by the Board in its sole discretion, jeopardize or endanger the availability to the Company of its NOLs and (ii) any Person that beneficially owns, as of the
Record Date, 4.9% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that, with respect to clause (ii) of this Section 1(s), any such Person shall only be deemed to be an Exempt Person for so long as it
beneficially owns no more than the amount of Common Stock it owned on the Record Date; and provided, further, that, with respect to clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 1(s), any Person shall cease to be an Exempt Person
as of the date that such Person ceases to beneficially own 4.9% or more of the shares of the then-outstanding Common Stock. Additionally, a Person shall cease to be an Exempt Person if the Board, in its sole discretion, makes a contrary
determination with respect to the effect of such Person’s Beneficial Ownership (together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person) with respect to the availability to the Company of its NOLs. 
 (t) “Exempt Transaction” shall mean any transaction that the Board determines, in its sole discretion, is exempt, which determination
shall be irrevocable. 
 (u) “Expiration Date” shall mean the earliest of: (i) the Final Expiration Date, (ii) the
time at which the Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 22 hereof, (iii) the time at which the Rights are exchanged as provided in Section 23 hereof, (iv) the repeal of Section 382 of the Code or any successor statute
if the Board determines that this Agreement is no longer necessary for the preservation of Tax Benefits, (v) the beginning of a taxable year of the Company to which the Board determines that no Tax Benefits may be carried forward, and
(vi) a determination by the Board, prior to the time any person or group becomes an Acquiring Person, that this Agreement and the Rights are no longer in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. 
 (v) “Final Expiration Date” shall be August 7, 2012. 
 (w) “Nasdaq” means The Nasdaq Stock Market. 
 (x) “NOLs” shall mean the
Company’s net operating loss carryforwards. 
 (y) “Person” shall mean any individual, firm, corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, limited liability partnership, trust or other legal entity, group of persons making a “coordinated acquisition” of shares or otherwise treated as an entity within the meaning 

  

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of Section 1.382-3(a)(1) of the Treasury Regulations or otherwise, and includes any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such individual or entity.

 (z) “Preferred Stock” shall mean shares of Series E Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share, of the Company having the
rights and preferences set forth in the Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A. 
 (aa) “Purchase Price” shall mean initially $0.56 per one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, subject to adjustment from time to
time as provided in this Agreement. 
 (bb) “Record Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals to this
Agreement. 
 (cc) “Redemption Price” shall mean $0.001 per Right, subject to adjustment of the Company to reflect any stock
split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof. 
 (dd) “Related Person” shall mean:
(i) any Subsidiary of the Company or (ii) any employee benefit or stock ownership plan of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company or any entity holding shares of Common Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan.

 (ee) “Rights” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 
 (ff) “Rights Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement. 
 (gg) “Rights Certificates” shall mean certificates evidencing the Rights, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.

 (hh) “Rights Dividend Declaration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals to this Agreement. 

(ii) “Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 
 (jj) “Spread” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 
 (kk) “Stock Acquisition Date” shall mean the first date of public announcement (which for purposes of this definition shall include a
report filed pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the Company or an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such or such earlier date as a majority of the Board shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring
Person. 
 (ll) “Subsidiary” shall mean, with reference to any Person, any corporation or other legal entity of which a
majority of the voting power of the voting equity securities or equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by such Person. 
 (mm) “Substitution Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii) hereof. 
  

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 (nn) “Summary of Rights” shall mean a copy of a summary of the terms of the Rights, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C. 
 (oo) “Tax Benefits” shall mean the net operating loss
carry-overs, capital loss carry-overs, general business credit carry-overs, alternative minimum tax credit carry-overs and foreign tax credit carry-overs, as well as any “net unrealized built-in loss” within the meaning of Section 382
of the Code, of the Company or any direct or indirect subsidiary thereof. 
 (pp) “Trading Day” shall mean a day on which
the principal national securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the Common Stock is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities
exchange, then a Business Day. 
 (qq) “Treasury Regulations” shall mean final, temporary and proposed income tax
regulations promulgated under the Code, including any amendments thereto. 
 Section 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The
Company hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. The Company may from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it
may deem necessary or desirable. The Rights Agent shall have no duty to supervise, and shall in no event be liable for, the acts or omission of any such co-Rights Agent. Prior to the appointment of a co-Rights Agent, the specific duties and
obligations of each such co-Rights Agents shall be set forth in writing and delivered to the Rights Agent and the proposed co-Rights Agent. Any actions which may be taken by the Rights Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement may be taken by
any such co-Rights Agent. To the extent that any co-Rights Agent takes any action pursuant to this Agreement, such co-Rights Agent shall be entitled to all of the rights and protections of, and subject to all of the applicable duties and obligations
imposed upon, the Rights Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. 
 Section 3. Issuance of Rights Certificates.

 (a) Until the Distribution Date: (i) the Rights shall be evidenced (subject to Section 3(b) hereof) by the certificates
representing the shares of Common Stock, registered in the names of the record holders thereof (which certificates representing such shares of Common Stock shall also be deemed to be Rights Certificates), (ii) the Rights shall be transferable
only in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock and (iii) the surrender for transfer of any certificates representing such shares of Common Stock in respect of which Rights have been issued shall also constitute
the transfer of the Rights associated with the shares of Common Stock represented by such certificates. 
 (b) As soon as practicable after
the Record Date, the Company shall send by first class, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of shares of Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Record Date, at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company as of
such date, a copy of the Summary of Rights. With respect to certificates for Common Stock outstanding as of the Record Date, until the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced by such certificates registered in the names of the holders
thereof together with the Summary of Rights. 
  

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 (c) As promptly as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Company shall prepare and execute, the
Rights Agent shall countersign and the Company shall send or cause to be sent (and the Rights Agent will, if requested, and if provided with all necessary information, send), by first class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of
shares of Common Stock, as of the Close of Business on the Distribution Date (other than an Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person), at the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, a Rights
Certificate representing one Right for each share of Common Stock so held, subject to adjustment as provided herein. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights shall be represented solely by such Rights Certificates. The Company shall
promptly notify the Rights Agent in writing upon the occurrence of the Distribution Date and, if such notification is given orally, the Company shall confirm same in writing on or prior to the next Business Day. Until such notice is received by the
Rights Agent, the Rights Agent may presume conclusively that the Distribution Date has not occurred. 
 (d) All shares of Common Stock (other
than any shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise or exchange of any Right) issued or delivered by the Company (whether originally issued or delivered from the Company’s treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the
earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date (except as specially provided in Section 21 hereof) shall have stamped on, impressed on, printed on, written on, or otherwise affixed to them a legend in substantially the following form
or such similar legend as the Company may deem appropriate and is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement and as do not affect the rights, duties or responsibilities of the Rights Agent, or as may be required to comply with any
applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or transaction reporting system on which the shares of Common Stock may from time to time be listed or quoted: 
 This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement between Tri-S Security Corporation
and Registrar and Transfer Company, dated as of August 7, 2009 and as amended from time to time (the “Rights Agreement”), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal
executive offices of Tri-S Security Corporation. The Rights are not exercisable prior to the occurrence of certain events specified in the Rights Agreement. Under certain circumstances as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights may be
redeemed, may be exchanged, may expire, may be amended or may be evidenced by separate certificates and no longer be evidenced by this certificate. Tri-S Security Corporation shall mail to the holder of this certificate a copy of the Rights
Agreement, as in effect on the date of mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written request therefor. Under certain circumstances as set forth in the Rights Agreement, Rights that are or were beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person
or any Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement) may become null and void. 
 (e) Any
Rights Certificate issued pursuant to this Section 3 or Section 21 hereof that represents Rights beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or any of its Associates or Affiliates and any Rights Certificate issued at any time upon the
transfer of any Rights to an Acquiring Person or any of its Associates or Affiliates or to any nominee of such Acquiring 

  

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Person, Associate or Affiliate and any Rights Certificate issued pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11 hereof upon transfer, exchange, replacement or
adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall be subject to and contain a legend in substantially the following form or such similar legend as the Company may deem appropriate and is not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Agreement or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on which the Rights may from time to time be listed:

 The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate are or were beneficially owned by a Person who was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or
an Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement). This Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby may become null and void in the circumstances specified in Section 11(a)(ii) of the Rights
Agreement. 
 (f) In the event that the Company purchases or otherwise acquires any shares after the Record Date but prior to the
Distribution Date, any Rights associated with such shares of Common Stock shall be deemed canceled and retired so that the Company shall not be entitled to exercise any Rights associated with the shares of Common Stock so purchased or acquired.

 Section 4. Form of Rights Certificates. The Rights Certificates (and the form of election to purchase and the form of
assignment to be printed on the reverse side thereof) shall each be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B with such changes and marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed
thereon as the Company may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or
regulation of any stock exchange or transaction reporting system on which the Rights may from time to time be listed or quoted, or to conform to usage. Subject to the provisions of Section 21 hereof, the Rights Certificates, whenever
distributed, shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as is set forth therein at the Purchase Price; provided, however, that the Purchase Price, the number and kind
of securities issuable upon exercise of each Right and the number of Rights outstanding shall be subject to adjustments as provided in this Agreement. 
 Section 5. Countersignature and Registration. 
 (a) The Rights Certificates shall be
executed on behalf of the Company by any Authorized Officer, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall have affixed thereto the Company’s seal or a facsimile thereof which shall be attested by any Authorized Officer, either manually
or by facsimile signature. The Rights Certificates shall be countersigned by the Rights Agent, either manually or by facsimile signature, and shall not be valid for any purpose unless so countersigned. In case any officer of the Company who shall
have signed any of the Rights Certificates shall cease to be such officer of the Company before countersignature by the Rights Agent and issuance and delivery by the Company, such Rights Certificates, nevertheless, may be countersigned by the Rights
Agent and issued and delivered by the Company with the same force and effect as though the person who signed such Rights Certificates had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Rights Certificates may be signed on behalf of the
Company by 

  

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any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Rights Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Rights Certificate,
although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such an officer. 
 (b) Following the Distribution Date, upon
receipt by the Rights Agent of written notice of the occurrence of the Distribution Date pursuant to Section 3(c) hereof, a shareholder list and all other relevant information referred to in Section 3(c) or as reasonably requested by the
Rights Agent, the Rights Agent shall keep, books for registration and transfer of the Rights Certificates issued hereunder or cause to be kept, at its office or offices designated for such purposes and at such other offices as may be required to
comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or any transaction reporting system on which the rights may from time to time be listed or quoted. Such books
shall show the names and addresses of the respective holders of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its face by each of the Rights Certificates and the date of each of the Rights Certificates. 
 Section 6. Transfer, Split-Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights
Certificates. 
 (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 7(d) and Section 13 hereof, at any time after the Close of
Business on the Distribution Date, and prior to the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate(s) (other than Rights Certificates representing Rights that may have been exchanged pursuant to Section 23 hereof) representing exercisable Rights may
be transferred, split-up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate(s), entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock (or other securities, as the case may be) as the Rights
Certificate(s) surrendered then entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase. Any registered holder desiring to transfer, split-up, combine or exchange any such Rights Certificate(s) must make such request in writing
delivered to the Rights Agent, and must surrender the Rights Certificate(s) to be transferred, split-up, combined or exchanged, with the forms of assignment and certificate contained therein duly executed, at the office or offices of the Rights
Agent designated for such purpose. The Rights Certificates are transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to take any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any
such surrendered Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have: (i) completed and signed the certificate contained in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such Rights Certificate, (ii) provided such additional evidence
of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner and the Affiliates and Associates of such Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) as the Company or the Rights Agent shall reasonably request and (iii) paid a sum
sufficient to cover any tax or charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, split-up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates as required by Section 9(c) hereof. Thereupon the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver to
the Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case may be, as so requested registered in such name or names as may be designated by the surrendering registered holder. The Rights Agent shall promptly forward any
such sum collected by it to the Company or to such Person or Persons as the Company shall specify by written notice. The Rights Agent shall have no duty or obligation unless and until it is satisfied that all such taxes or charges have been paid.

  

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 (b) Upon receipt by the Company and the Rights Agent of evidence reasonably satisfactory to them of the
loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of a Rights Certificate, and, in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to them, and reimbursement to the Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses
incidental thereto, and upon surrender to the Rights Agent and cancellation of the Rights Certificate, if mutilated, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate of like tenor to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent will
countersign and deliver such new Rights Certificate to the registered holder in lieu of the Rights Certificate so lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated. 
 Section 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights. 
 (a) Except as
otherwise provided herein, the Rights shall become exercisable on the Distribution Date and thereafter the registered holder of any Right Certificate may, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 23 hereof, exercise the Rights evidenced
thereby in whole or in part upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights Agent at the office or agency of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose,
together with payment of the Purchase Price (including any applicable tax or charge required to be paid by the holder of such Rights Certificate in accordance with the provisions of Section 9(c) hereof) for each one one-hundredths of a share of
Preferred Stock (or other securities, cash or assets, as the case may be) as to which the Rights are exercised. 
 (b) Upon receipt of a
Rights Certificate representing exercisable Rights with the form of election to purchase and the certificate properly completed and duly executed, accompanied by payment of the Purchase Price for the shares to be purchased and an amount equal to any
applicable tax or charge required to be paid under Section 9(c) hereof by certified check, cashier’s check, bank draft or money order payable to the order of the Company, the Rights Agent shall, thereupon promptly:
(i) (A) requisition from any transfer agent of the shares of Preferred Stock (or make available, if the Rights Agent is the transfer agent for such shares) certificates representing the total number of one one-hundredths of a share of
Preferred Stock to be purchased (and the Company hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs its transfer agent to comply with all such requests) or (B) if the Company shall have elected to deposit any shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Rights hereunder with a depositary agent, requisition from the depositary agent depositary receipts representing such number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased (and the Company hereby
irrevocably authorizes and directs such depositary agent to comply with all such requests), (ii) after receipt of such certificates (or depositary receipts, as the case may be) cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the
registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, (iii) when appropriate, requisition from the Company or any transfer agent therefor of certificates representing the number of
equivalent shares to be issued in lieu of the issuance of shares of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, (iv) when appropriate, after receipt of such certificates, cause the same to be delivered to
or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder, (v) when appropriate, requisition from the Company of the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of the
issuance of fractional shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 13 hereof and (vi) when appropriate, after receipt, deliver such cash to the registered holder of such Rights Certificate. 
  

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 (c) In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate shall exercise less than all the Rights
evidenced thereby, the Rights Agent shall prepare, execute and deliver a new Rights Certificate evidencing Rights equivalent to the Rights remaining unexercised to the registered holder of such Rights Certificate or to such holder’s duly
authorized assigns, subject to the provisions of Section 13 hereof. 
 (d) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to undertake any action with respect to any purported transfer, split-up, combination or exchange of any Rights Certificate pursuant to Section 6 hereof or exercise or assignment of a
Rights Certificate as set forth in this Section 7 unless the registered holder of such Rights Certificate shall have: (i) duly and properly completed and signed the certificate following the form of assignment or the form of election to
purchase, as applicable, set forth on the reverse side of the Rights Certificate surrendered for such transfer, split-up, combination, exchange, exercise or assignment and (ii) provided such additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial
Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby and Affiliates and Associates thereof as the Company or the Rights Agent may reasonably request. 
 (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Rights shall not be exercisable in any jurisdiction if the requisite registration or
qualification in such jurisdiction has not been effected, or the exercise of the Rights is not permitted under applicable law, including the Act and all applicable state securities or “blue sky” laws, or an exemption from such registration
or qualification requirements is otherwise available. 
 Section 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates.
All Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split-up, combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form, or, if
surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no Rights Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for
cancellation and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any other Rights Certificate purchased or acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof. The Rights Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights
Certificates to the Company, or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such cancelled Rights Certificates and, in such case, shall deliver a certificate of destruction thereof to the Company. 
 Section 9. Company Covenants Concerning Securities and Rights. 
 (a) The Company covenants and agrees that it shall cause to be reserved, authorized for issuance and kept available out of its authorized and unissued
shares of Preferred Stock a number of shares of Preferred Stock that shall be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights in accordance with Section 7 hereof. 
 (b) The Company covenants and agrees it will take all such actions as may be necessary to ensure that all shares of Preferred Stock delivered upon
exercise of Rights, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Preferred Stock, shall be (subject to payment of the Purchase Price) duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable securities. 
  

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 (c) The Company covenants and agrees it will pay when due and payable any and all federal or state taxes
and charges that may be payable in respect of the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates and of any certificates representing securities issued upon the exercise of Rights; provided, however, that the Company shall not be
required to pay any tax or charge which may be payable in respect of any transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates to a Person other than, or the issuance or delivery of certificates or depositary receipts representing securities issued upon the
exercise of Rights in a name other than that of, the registered holder of the Rights Certificate evidencing Rights surrendered for exercise, or to issue or deliver any certificates or depositary receipts representing securities issued upon the
exercise of any Rights until any such tax or charge has been paid (any such tax or charge being payable by the holder of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has been established to the Company’s reasonable satisfaction
that no such tax or charge is due. 
 (d) In the event that the Company is obligated to issue other securities of the Company or pay cash
pursuant to Sections 7, 11, 13 or 23 hereof it shall make all arrangements necessary so that such other securities or cash are available for distribution by the Rights Agent, if and when necessary to comply with this Agreement. 
 Section 10. Record Date. Each Person in whose name any certificate for shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock or other securities,
as the case may be) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of such shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock or other securities, as the case may be) represented thereby on, and
such certificate shall be dated, the date upon which the Rights Certificate representing such Rights was duly surrendered and payment of the Purchase Price (and all applicable taxes and charges) was made; provided, however, that if the
date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the transfer books of the Company for shares of Preferred Stock (or Common Stock or other securities, as the case may be) are closed, such Person shall be deemed to have become the record
holder of such securities on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the transfer books of the Company are open. Prior to the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall
not be entitled to any rights of a holder of any security of the Company with respect to shares for which the Rights are or may be exercisable, including the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to exercise any preemptive
rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein. 
 Section 11.
Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Securities or Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number of shares of Preferred Stock or other securities or property purchasable upon exercise of each Right and the number of Rights
outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 11. 
 (a) (i) In the event the Company shall at any
time after the Record Date: (A) declare a dividend on the shares of Preferred Stock payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding shares of Preferred Stock
into a smaller number of shares of Preferred Stock or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the shares of Preferred Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the 

  

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Purchase Price in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, as
the case may be, and the number and kind of shares of capital stock issuable on such date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised after such time shall be entitled to receive the aggregate number and kind of
shares of capital stock which, if such Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date and at a time when the transfer books of the Company for the shares of Preferred Stock were open, the holder would have owned upon such exercise and been
entitled to receive by virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of
the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of one Right. 
 (ii) Subject to Section 23 hereof and except as
otherwise provided in this Section 11(a)(ii) and Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, in the event that any Person becomes an Acquiring Person, each holder of a Right shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise thereof at a price equal
to the then-current Purchase Price, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and in lieu of shares of Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock (or at the option of the Company, such number of one one-hundredths of a share of
Preferred Stock) as shall equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then-current Purchase Price by the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right is then exercisable and dividing that product by
(y) 50% of the Current Per Share Market Price of the Common Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on the date of the occurrence of such event; provided, however, that the Purchase Price (as so adjusted) and the
number of shares of Common Stock so receivable upon exercise of a Right shall thereafter be subject to further adjustment as appropriate in accordance with Section 11(f) hereof. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
however, from and after the time (the “invalidation time”) when any Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, any Rights that are beneficially owned by: (A) any Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of any Acquiring
Person), (B) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a transferee after the invalidation time or (C) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who became a
transferee prior to or concurrently with the invalidation time pursuant to either (1) a transfer from the Acquiring Person to holders of its equity securities or to any Person with whom it has any continuing agreement, arrangement or
understanding, written or otherwise, regarding the transferred Rights or (2) a transfer that the Board has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding, written or otherwise, which has the purpose or effect of avoiding the
provisions of this paragraph, and subsequent transferees of such Persons, shall be void without any further action and any holder of such Rights shall thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights under any provision of this
Agreement. The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the provisions of this Section 11(a)(ii) are complied with, but shall have no liability to any holder of Rights Certificates or other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determinations with respect to an Acquiring Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees hereunder. From and after the invalidation time, no Right Certificates shall be issued pursuant to Section 3 or Section 6
hereof that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph, and any Right Certificates delivered to the Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the provisions of this
paragraph shall be cancelled. 
  

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 (iii) The Company may at its option substitute for a share of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
Rights in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof such number or fractions of shares of Preferred Stock having an aggregate current market value equal to the Current Per Share Market Price of a share of Common Stock. In the event that there
shall be an insufficient number of Common Stock authorized but unissued (and unreserved) to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof, the Board shall, with respect to such deficiency, to the extent
permitted by applicable law and any material agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party (A) determine the excess of (x) the value of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of a Right in accordance with
Section 11(a)(ii) hereof (the “Current Value”) over (y) the then-current Purchase Price multiplied by the number of one one-hundredths of shares of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to the
time that the Acquiring Person became such (such excess, the “Spread”), and (B) with respect to each Right (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof), make adequate provision to
substitute for the shares of Common Stock issuable in accordance with Section 11(a)(ii) hereof upon exercise of the Right and payment of the applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in such Purchase Price, (3) shares
of Preferred Stock or other equity securities of the Company (including shares or fractions of shares of preferred stock which, by virtue of having dividend, voting and liquidation rights substantially comparable to those of the shares of Common
Stock, are deemed in good faith by the Board to have substantially the same value as the shares of Common Stock, (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets or (6) any combination of the foregoing, having a value which, when
added to the value of the shares of Common Stock actually issued upon exercise of such Right, shall have an aggregate value equal to the Current Value (less the amount of any reduction in such Purchase Price), where such aggregate value has been
determined by the Board (upon the advice of an investment banking firm selected by the Board in good faith); provided, however, if the Company shall not make adequate provision to deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within
thirty (30) days following the date that the Acquiring Person became such (the “Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date”), then the Company shall be obligated to deliver, to the extent permitted by applicable law and any material
agreements then in effect to which the Company is a party, upon the surrender for exercise of a Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, shares of Common Stock (to the extent available), and then, if necessary, such number or
fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash, which shares or cash have an aggregate value equal to the Spread. If within the thirty (30) day period referred to above the Board shall determine in
good faith that it is likely that sufficient additional shares of Common Stock could be authorized for issuance upon exercise in full of the Rights, then, if the Board so elects, such thirty (30) day period may be extended to the extent
necessary, but not more than ninety (90) days after the Section 11(a)(ii) Trigger Date, in order that the Company may seek shareholder approval for the authorization of such additional shares (such thirty (30) day period, as it may be
extended, is hereinafter called the “Substitution Period”). To the extent that the Company determines that some action need be taken pursuant to the second or third sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii), the Company
(x) shall provide, subject to Section 11(a)(ii) hereof and the last sentence of this Section 11(a)(iii) hereof, that such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights and (y) may suspend the exercisability of the Rights
until the expiration of the Substitution Period in order to seek any authorization of additional shares or to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made pursuant to such second sentence and to determine the value thereof. In the event of
any such 

  

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suspension, the Company shall issue a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended, as well as a public
announcement at such time as the suspension is no longer in effect. 
 (b) If the Company fixes a record date for the issuance of rights,
options or warrants to all holders of shares of Preferred Stock entitling them (for a period expiring within forty-five (45) calendar days after such record date) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Preferred Stock (or securities having
equivalent rights, privileges and preferences as the shares of Preferred Stock (for purposes of this Section 11(b), “Equivalent Preferred Stock”)) or securities convertible into shares of Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred
Stock at a price per share of Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a conversion price per share, if a security convertible into shares of Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock) less than the Current Per Share Market Price
of the shares of Preferred Stock (determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to
such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number of shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of
Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock so to be offered (or the aggregate initial conversion price of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such Current Per Share Market Price and the denominator of which is the
number of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional shares of Preferred Stock or Equivalent Preferred Shares to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible securities so to be
offered are initially convertible); provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right be less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock issuable upon exercise of one
Right. In case such subscription price may be paid in a consideration part or all of which is in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a
written statement filed with the Rights Agent. Shares of Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever
such a record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights, options or warrants are not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed. 
 (c) If the Company fixes a record date for the making of a distribution to all holders of shares of Preferred Stock (including any such distribution made
in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation) of evidences of indebtedness, cash (other than a regular periodic cash dividend), assets, stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of
Preferred Stock) or subscription rights, options or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b) hereof), the Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect
immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Current Per Share Market Price of the shares of Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d) hereof) on such record date or, if earlier, the date on
which shares of Preferred Stock begin to trade on an ex-dividend or when issued basis for such distribution, less the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a written statement filed
with the Rights Agent) of the portion of the evidences of indebtedness, cash, assets or stock so to be distributed 

  

 15 







 
or of such subscription rights, options or warrants applicable to one share of Preferred Stock, and the denominator of which is such Current Per Share Market
Price of the shares of Preferred Stock; provided, however, that in no event shall the consideration to be paid upon the exercise of one Right but less than the aggregate par value of the shares of capital stock issuable upon exercise
of one Right. Such adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is fixed; and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the Purchase Price shall again be adjusted to be the Purchase Price which would then be in effect
if such record date had not been fixed. 
 (d) (i) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the “Current Per Share Market
Price” of any security (a “Security” for purposes of this Section 11(d)(i) only) on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily closing prices per share of a share of Common Stock for the thirty
(30) consecutive Trading Days immediately prior to, but not including, such date; provided, however, that in the event that the Current Per Share Market Price of the Security is determined during a period following the
announcement by the issuer of such Security of (A) a dividend or distribution on such Security payable in shares of such Security or securities convertible into such shares (other than the Rights) or (B) any subdivision, combination or
reclassification of such Security, and prior to the expiration of thirty (30) Trading Days after, but not including, the ex-dividend date for such dividend or distribution, or the record date for such subdivision, combination or
reclassification, then, and in each such case, the Current Per Share Market Price shall be appropriately adjusted to take into account ex-dividend trading or to reflect the current per share market price per share equivalent of such Security. The
closing price for each day shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case, as reported in the principal consolidated
transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Security is listed or admitted to trading or, if the Security is not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities
exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by Nasdaq or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date Security is not quoted by any such
organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Security selected by the Board. If the Security is not publicly held or not so listed or traded, or is not the subject
of available bid and asked quotes, the Current Per Share Market Price of such Security shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent.

 (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the “Current Per Share Market Price” of shares of the Preferred Stock
shall be determined in accordance with the method set forth above in Section 11(d)(i) hereof other than the last sentence thereof. If the Current Per Share Market Price of Preferred Stock cannot be determined in the manner provided above, it
shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal to the current per share market price of the shares of Common Stock multiplied by one hundred (100) (as such number may be appropriately adjusted to reflect events such as stock splits, stock
dividends, recapitalizations or similar transactions relating to the shares of Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement). If neither the Common Stock nor the Preferred Stock are publicly held or so listed or traded, or the subject of
available bid and asked quotes, “Current Per Share Market Price” of the Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in good faith by the Board, 

  

 16 







 
whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent. For all purposes of this Agreement, the current per share market price of
one one-hundredths of a Preferred Share will be equal to the current per share market price of one Preferred Share divided by one hundred (100). 
 (e) Except as set forth below, no adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in such price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by
reason of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one
one-hundred thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock or ten-thousandth of a share of a Common Stock or other security, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11
shall be made no later than the earlier of: (i) three (3) years from the date of the transaction which requires such adjustment and (ii) the Expiration Date. 
 (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section 11(a), the holder of any Right thereafter exercised becomes entitled to receive any
securities of the Company other than shares of Preferred Stock, thereafter the number or kind of such other securities so receivable upon exercise of any Right (or the Purchase Price in respect thereof) shall be subject to adjustment from time to
time in a manner and on terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with respect to the shares of Preferred Stock (and the Purchase Price in respect thereof) contained in this Section 11, and the provisions of Sections 7, 9, 10
and 13 hereof with respect to the shares of Preferred Stock (and the Purchase Price in respect thereof) shall apply on like terms to any such other securities (and the Purchase Price in respect thereof). 
 (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase,
at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable from time to time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein. 
 (h) Unless the Company has exercised its election as provided in Section 11(i) hereof, upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 11(b) or Section 11(c) hereof, each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, that number of one one-hundredths of a share of
Preferred Stock (calculated to the nearest one one-hundred thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) obtained by (i) multiplying (x) the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of a Right
immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price by (y) the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price and (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect immediately
after such adjustment of the Purchase Price. 
 (i) The Company may elect, on or after the date of any adjustment of the Purchase Price, to
adjust the number of Rights in substitution for any adjustment in the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock issuable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after such adjustment of the number of Rights
shall be exercisable for the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable 

  

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immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights
(calculated to the nearest one ten-thousandth) obtained by dividing the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company
shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. Such record date may be the date on which the
Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but if the Rights Certificates have been issued, such record date shall be at least ten (10) calendar days later than the date of the public announcement. If Rights Certificates have been
issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date Rights Certificates
evidencing, subject to the provision of Section 13 hereof, the additional Rights to which such holders are entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in
substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof if required by the Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders are
entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed, and countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be registered
in the names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement. 
 (j) Without respect
to any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price or the number or kind of securities issuable upon the exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price and the number and
kind of securities which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificate issued hereunder. 
 (k) Before taking any action that would cause
an adjustment reducing the Purchase Price below one one-hundredth of the then par value, if any, of the shares of Preferred Stock or below the then par value, if any, of any other securities of the Company issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the
Company shall take any corporate action which may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Preferred Stock or such other securities, as the case may
be, at such adjusted Purchase Price. 
 (l) In any case in which this Section 11 otherwise requires that an adjustment in the Purchase
Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date the number of one one-hundredths of a share
of Preferred Stock or other securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of one one-hundredths of a share of Preferred Stock or other securities of the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the
basis of the Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Company delivers to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder’s right to receive such additional
shares of Preferred Stock or other securities upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment. 
  

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 (m) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall be entitled to make
such reductions in the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that in its good faith judgment the Board determines to be necessary or advisable in order that any:
(i) consolidation or subdivision of the shares of Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock at less than the Current Per Share Market Price therefor, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of
Preferred Stock or securities which by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter made
by the Company to holders of its shares of Preferred Stock is not taxable to such shareholders. 
 (n) Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, in the event that the Company at any time after the Record Date and prior to the Distribution Date: (i) pays a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides
the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (iii) combines the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the outstanding shares of Common Stock
(including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), the number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock then-outstanding, or issued or
delivered thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each share of Common Stock following any such event equals the result obtained by multiplying the
number of Rights associated with each share of Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a fraction the numerator of which is the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of the event and the
denominator of which is the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the occurrence of such event. The adjustments provided for in this Section 11(n) shall be made successively whenever such a dividend is paid or
such a subdivision, combination or reclassification is effected. 
 Section 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number
of Shares. Whenever an adjustment is made or any event affecting the Rights or their exercisability (including an event which causes Rights to become null and void) occurs as provided in Section 11 hereof, the Company shall promptly:
(a) prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment and a brief statement of the facts and calculations accounting for such adjustment or describing such event, (b) file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the
shares of Preferred Stock and the shares of Common Stock, a copy of such certificate and (c) mail a brief summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate. The Rights Agent shall be fully protected in relying on any such certificate and
on any adjustment therein contained and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment unless and until it shall have received such certificate; provided, however, that the Rights Agent will not be entitled to such
protection in cases of bad faith or willful misconduct. 
 Section 13. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

 (a) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights.
In lieu of such fractional Rights, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates with regard to which such 

  

 19 







 
fractional Rights would otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one Right. For purposes of this
Section 13(a), the current market value of one Right is the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been otherwise issuable. The closing price for any Trading Day
shall be the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, in either case, as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with
respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price or,
if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the Nasdaq or such other system then in use or, if on any such date the Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of
the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the Rights, such market maker to be selected by the Board. If the Rights are not publicly held or are not so listed or traded, or are not the subject of
available bid and asked quotes, the current market value of one Right shall mean the fair value thereof as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent. 
 (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one
one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Preferred Stock (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of
Preferred Stock). Fractions of Preferred Stock in integral multiples of one one-hundredth of such Preferred Stock may, in the sole discretion of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts pursuant to an appropriate agreement between the
Company and a depositary selected by it, provided that such agreement provides that the holders of such depositary receipts have all the rights, privileges and preferences to which they are entitled as beneficial owners of the Preferred Stock
represented by such depositary receipts. In lieu of fractional shares of Preferred Stock that are not integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock, the Company may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the
time such Rights are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market value of one one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock. For purposes of this Section 13(b), the current market value of one
one-hundredth of a share of Preferred Stock shall be one one-hundredth of the closing price of a share of Preferred Stock (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(ii) hereof) for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise;
provided, however, that if the closing price of the shares of the Preferred Stock cannot be so determined, the closing price of the shares of the Preferred Stock for such Trading Day shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal
to the closing price of the shares of Common Stock shares for such Trading Day multiplied by one hundred (as such number may be appropriately adjusted to reflect events such as stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations or similar transactions
relating to the Common Stock shares occurring after the date of this Agreement). 
 (c) Following the occurrence of any Person becoming an
Acquiring Person, the Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock upon exercise or exchange of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of issuing any such
fractional securities, the Company may pay to any Person to whom or which such fractional securities would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to 

  

 20 







 
the same fraction of the current market value of one such security. For purposes of this Section 13(c), the current market value of one share of Common
Stock, or other security issuable upon the exercise or exchange of Rights, shall be the closing price thereof (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)(i) hereof) on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such exercise or exchange.

 (d) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of the Rights expressly waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional
shares upon exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 13. 
 Section 14. Rights of Action. 

(a) All rights of action in respect of this Agreement, excepting the rights of action given to the Rights Agent hereunder, are vested in the respective
registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of shares of Common Stock); and any registered holder of any Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the shares of Common
Stock), without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of the shares of Common Stock), may, in such holder’s own behalf and for such holder’s own benefit,
enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding against the Company to enforce, or otherwise act in respect of, such holder’s right to exercise the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in
such Rights Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of
this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement. 
 (b) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any liability to any holder of a
Right or other Person as a result of its inability to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order, judgment, decree or ruling (whether interlocutory or final) issued by a
court of competent jurisdiction or by a governmental regulatory, self-regulatory or administrative agency or commission, or any statute, rule, regulation, or executive order promulgated or enacted by any governmental authority, prohibiting or
otherwise restraining performance of such obligation; provided, however that the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have any such injunction, order, judgment, decree or ruling lifted or otherwise overturned as soon as
possible. 
 Section 15. Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of a Right consents and agrees with the Company and the
Rights Agent and with every other holder of a Right that: 
 (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights shall be transferable only in
connection with the transfer of shares of Common Stock; 
 (b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are transferable only on
the registry books of the Rights Agent if surrendered at the principal office or offices of the Rights 

  

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Agent designated for such purposes, duly endorsed and accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer with the appropriate forms and certificates
fully executed; 
 (c) the Company and the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the
Distribution Date, the associated Common Stock share certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated
Common Stock share certificate made by anyone other than the Company or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary; and 
 (d) such holder expressly waives any right to receive any fractional Rights and any fractional securities upon exercise or exchange of a Right, except as
otherwise provided in Section 13 hereof. 
 Section 16. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder. No holder
of any Rights Certificate, by means of such possession, shall be entitled to vote, receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred Stock or any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable on the
exercise of the Rights represented thereby, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights Certificate, by means of such possession, any of the rights of a shareholder of the
Company or any right to vote on any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in
Section 24 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate have been exercised in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. 
 Section 17. Concerning the Rights Agent. 
 (a) The Company agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder, and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and
other disbursements incurred in the preparation, administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any
loss, liability, damage, judgment, fine, penalty, claim, demand, cost or expense, including reasonable counsel fees, incurred without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent (which gross negligence, bad
faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction), for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration
of this Agreement and the performance of its duties and responsibilities and the exercise of its rights hereunder. The costs and expenses of enforcing this right of indemnification will also be paid by the Company. The provisions of this
Section 17 shall survive the exercise, exchange, redemption or expiration of the Rights, the resignation, replacement or removal of the Rights Agent and the termination of this Agreement. 
 (b) The Rights Agent may conclusively rely on, and will be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or
omitted by it in connection with, its 

  

 22 







 
acceptance or administration of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties and responsibilities and the exercise of its rights hereunder,
in reliance upon any Rights Certificate or certificate evidencing shares of Preferred Stock, Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or any instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice,
direction, consent, certificate, statement, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to be signed, executed and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper Person or Persons, or otherwise upon the advice of counsel
as set forth in Section 19 hereof. 
 Section 18. Merger, Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.

 (a) Any Person into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent is a party, will be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part
of any of the parties hereto; provided that such Person would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 20 hereof. In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency
created by this Agreement any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so
countersigned; and, in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor or in the name of the successor
Rights Agent; and, in all such cases, such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 
 (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent changes and at such time any of the Rights Certificates have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights
Certificates so countersigned; and, in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and, in all such cases, such
Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement. 
 Section 19. Duties of
Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes to perform the duties and obligations expressly imposed by this Agreement (and no implied duties) upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights
Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound: 
 (a) The Rights Agent may consult with competent legal counsel (who may be legal
counsel for the Company), and the advice or opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent, and the Rights Agent shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it in accordance with the content of such advice or opinion. 
 (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the
Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter (including the identity of any 

  

 23 







 
Acquiring Person and the determination of the Current Per Share Market Price) be proved or established by the Company prior to taking, suffering or omitting
to take any action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by any Authorized Officer and delivered to
the Rights Agent; and such certificate, pursuant to its terms, shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such
certificate. 
 (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct (which
gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction). 
 (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the Rights Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) be required to
verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by the Company only. 
 (e) The Rights Agent
will have no liability in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due execution and delivery hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except
its countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach by the Company of any covenant contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the provisions of
Sections 11, 12, 22 or 23 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights evidenced by
Rights Certificates after actual notice of any such adjustment); nor shall it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization or reservation of any shares of Preferred Stock to be issued pursuant to this
Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as to whether any shares of Preferred Stock shall, when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and nonassessable. 
 (f) The Company agrees that it shall perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may
reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the carrying out or performing by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement. 
 (g)
The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties and the exercise of the rights hereunder from any person reasonably believed by the Rights Agent to be one of the Authorized
Officers, and to apply to such Authorized Officers for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such Authorized
Officer or for any delay in acting while waiting for those instructions. 
 (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer or
employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract 

  

 24 







 
with or lend money to the Company or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude
the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for any other Person. 
 (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise
any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself (through its directors, officers or employees) or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any
act, omission, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Company or any other Person resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, absent gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in
the selection and continued employment thereof (which gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct must be determined by a final, non-appealable order, judgment, decree or ruling of a court of competent jurisdiction). 
 (j) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate contained in the form of
assignment or the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse thereof, as the case may be, has not been completed to certify the holder is not an Acquiring Person (or an Affiliate or Associate thereof) or a transferee thereof, then the
Rights Agent shall not take any further action with respect to such requested exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company. 
 (k) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if there shall
be reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 
 Section 20. Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon thirty (30) days’ written notice
mailed to the Company, and to each transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock and Preferred Stock known to the Rights Agent, respectively, by registered or certified mail, and, if such resignation occurs after the Distribution Date, then to the
registered holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days’ written notice, mailed to the Rights Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the
case may be, and to each transfer agent of the shares of Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, by registered or certified mail, and, if such removal occurs after the Distribution Date, then to the holders of the Rights Certificates by first-class
mail. If the Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of acting, then the Company shall, in its sole discretion, appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Company shall fail to make such appointment within a
period of thirty (30) days after giving notice of such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate (who shall, with
such notice, submit his Rights Certificate for inspection by the Company), then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent,
whether appointed by the Company or by such a court, shall be: (a) a legal business entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any other state of the United States, in good standing, which is authorized


  

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under such laws to exercise corporate trust, stock transfer or shareholder services powers and which has at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 or (b) a direct or indirect Subsidiary of such legal business entity. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities
as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any
further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for the purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the shares
of Common Stock and the Preferred Stock, and, if such appointment occurs after the Distribution Date, mail a notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates. Failure to give any notice provided for in this
Section 20, however, or any defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent, as the case may be. 
 Section 21. Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the
contrary, the Company may, at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by the Board to reflect any adjustment or change in the Purchase Price and the number or kind or class of shares or other
securities or property purchasable under the Rights Certificates made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. In addition, in connection with the issuance or sale by the Company of shares of Common Stock following the Distribution Date
and prior to the Expiration Date, the Company: (a) shall, with respect to shares of Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the exercise, exchange or conversion of securities (other than Rights) issued prior to the Distribution Date which
are exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, shares of Common Stock and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Board, issue Rights Certificates representing the appropriate number of Rights as would
have been issued in respect of such shares of Common Stock if they had been issued or sold prior to the Distribution Date, as appropriately adjusted as provided herein as if they had been so issued or sold; provided, however, that
(i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, in its good faith judgment the Board determines that the issuance of such Rights Certificate could have a material adverse tax consequence to the Company, and
(ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that, appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance thereof. 
 Section 22. Redemption. 
 (a) The Board may, at any time prior to such time as any Person
first becomes an Acquiring Person, redeem all but not less than all of the then-outstanding Rights at the Redemption Price. The redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the Board in its
sole discretion may establish. The Company may, at its option, pay the Redemption Price in cash, securities or any other form of consideration deemed appropriate by the Board. 
 (b) Immediately upon the effectiveness of the redemption of the Rights pursuant to Section 22(a) hereof, and without any further action and without
any notice, the right to exercise 

  

 26 







 
the Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for each Right so held without
interest thereon. Promptly after the effectiveness of the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then-outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at
each holder’s last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the shares of Common Stock; provided however, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, any such notice will not affect the validity of the redemption of the Rights. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such
notice of redemption shall state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price shall be made. 
 Section 23.
Exchange. 
 (a) The Board may, at its option, at any time after any Person first becomes an Acquiring Person, exchange all or part
of the then-outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have not become effective or that have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) for shares of Common Stock at an exchange ratio of
one share of Common Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date hereof (such amount per Right being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange
Ratio”). The exchange of the Rights by the Board may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the Board in its sole discretion may establish. 
 (b) Immediately upon the effectiveness of the action of the Board ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to Section 23(a) hereof and without
any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights shall be to receive that number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of such Rights held
by such holder multiplied by the Exchange Ratio. The Company shall promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of such
exchange. The Company shall promptly mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of the Rights so exchanged at their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent. Any notice which is mailed in the manner
herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of the shares of Common Stock for Rights shall be effected and, in the event of any
partial exchange, the number of Rights which will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata based on the number of Rights (other than Rights which have become void pursuant to the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) hereof) held
by each holder of Rights. 
 (c) The Company may at its option substitute and, in the event that there shall not be sufficient shares of
Common Stock authorized but unissued (and unreserved) to permit an exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 23, the Company shall substitute to the extent of such insufficiency, for each share of Common Stock that
would otherwise be issuable upon exchange of a Right, a number of shares of Preferred Stock or fraction thereof (or equivalent preferred shares as such term is defined in Section 11(b)) such that the Current Per Share Market Price of one share
of Preferred Stock (or equivalent preferred 

  

 27 







 
share) multiplied by such number or fraction is equal to the Current Per Share Market Price for the Trading Day immediately prior to the date of such
exchange. 
 (d) In connection with an exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance with this Section 23, the Company shall not be
required to issue fractions of shares of Common Stock or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional shares of Common Stock. In lieu of such fractional shares of Common Stock, the Company shall pay to the registered holders of the Right
Certificates with regard to which such fractional shares of Common Stock would otherwise be issuable an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the Current Per Share Market Value of one share of Common Stock for the Trading Day immediately
prior to the date of such exchange. 
 Section 24. Notice of Certain Events. 
 (a) If, at any time after the Distribution Date, the Company proposes to: (i) pay any dividend payable in stock of any class to the holders of shares
of Preferred Stock or to make any other distribution to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock (other than a regular periodic cash dividend), (ii) offer to the holders of shares of Preferred Stock rights, options, warrants or any similar
instrument to subscribe for or to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock of any class or any other securities, rights or options, (iii) effect any reclassification of the Preferred Stock (other than a
reclassification involving only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), (iv) effect any consolidation or merger into or with, or to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its Subsidiaries to effect any
sale or other transfer), in one or more transactions, of 50% or more of the assets or earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to, any other Person, (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company or (vi) declare or pay any dividend on the shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock or to effect a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to the
Rights Agent and, to the extent possible, to each holder of a Rights Certificate, in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution
or offering of rights, warrants, options or any similar instrument or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place and the date of participation therein by
the holders of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least ten (10) days prior to the record
date for determining holders of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least ten (10) days prior to the date of such
proposed action or the date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Common Stock or Preferred Stock, whichever is the earlier. 
 (b) If a Stock Acquisition Date occurs, then the Company shall as soon as practicable thereafter give to the Rights Agent and each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible and in accordance with Section 25 hereof, a
notice of the occurrence of such event, which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of Rights. 
  

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 Section 25. Notices. 
 (a) Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights Certificate
to or on the Company shall be sufficiently given or made: (i) immediately, if made by personal delivery to the party to be notified, (ii) on the fifth (5th) day if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, (iii) the next Business Day if by nationally recognized overnight
courier or (iv) upon confirmation, if transmission by facsimile combined with a phone call to the Company notifying it of such transmission, all addressed (until another address is filed in writing by the Company with the Rights) as follows:

 Tri-S Security Corporation 
 Royal Centre One 
 11675 Great Oaks Way Suite 120 
 Alpharetta, GA 30022 
 Attention: Chief Executive Officer 
 Facsimile: (770) 625-4946 
 Phone: (770)
843-1957 
 (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 20, any notice or demand authorized by this Agreement to be
given or made by the Company or by the holder of any Rights Certificate to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made: (i) immediately, if made by personal delivery to the party to be notified, (ii) on the fifth
(5th) day if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, (iii) the next Business
Day if by nationally recognized overnight courier or (iv) upon confirmation, if transmission by facsimile combined with a phone call to the Rights Agent notifying it of such transmission, all addressed (until another address is filed in writing
by the Rights Agent with the Company) as follows: 
 Registrar and Transfer Company 
 10 Commerce Drive 
 Cranford, NJ 07016

 Attention: Ruby Singh 
 Facsimile: (908) 497-2310 
 Phone: (800) 866-1340 ext. 2512 
 (c) Notices or demands authorized by this Agreement to be given or made by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or,
if prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates representing shares of Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as shown
on the registry books of the Company. 
 Section 26. Supplements and Amendments. Prior to the Distribution Date, the
Company may in its sole and absolute discretion, and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or amend any provision of this Agreement in any respect without the approval of any holders Rights, any such supplement or amendment
to be evidenced by writing signed by the Company and the Rights Agent. From and after the time at which the Rights cease to be redeemable pursuant to Section 22 hereof, the Company may and the Rights Agent shall, if 

  

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the Company so directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders of Rights in order: (a) to cure any ambiguity,
(b) to correct or supplement any provision contained herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provisions herein, (c) to shorten or lengthen any time period hereunder or (d) to amend or supplement the provisions
hereunder in any manner which the Company may deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, that no such supplement or amendment shall adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights (other than an Acquiring Person or any
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person), and no such amendment may cause the Rights again to become redeemable or cause this Rights Agreement again to become amendable other than in accordance with this sentence. Upon the delivery of a
certificate from an appropriate officer of the Company which states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Rights Agent shall not be obligated to enter into any supplement or amendment that affects the Rights Agent’s own right, duties, obligations or immunities under this Agreement. 
 Section 27. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent
shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder. 
 Section 28. Determinations and
Actions by the Board. 
 (a) For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of Common Stock or any other
class of capital stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Common Stock of which any Person is the Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the
last sentence of Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act or the provisions of Section 382 of the Code or any successor or replacement provision. 
 (b) The Board shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the
Board or to the Company, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including the right and power to: (i) interpret the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) make all determinations and calculations deemed
necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not redeem the Rights or amend this Agreement). All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of
clause (y) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the Board in good faith, shall: (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties
and (y) not subject the Board, or any of the directors on the Board to any liability to any person, including the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights. Unless otherwise notified, the Rights Agent shall always be entitled to assume that
the Board acted in good faith and the Rights Agent shall be fully protected and shall incur no liability in reliance thereon. 
 Section 29. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution Date, registered holders of shares of Common 

  

 30 







 
Stock) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement; but this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the
Rights Agent and the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, registered holders of shares of Common Stock). 
 Section 30. Interpretation. 
 (a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to a section
or paragraph, such reference shall be to a section or paragraph of this Agreement unless otherwise clearly indicated to the contrary. 
 (b)
Whenever the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” 
 (c) The word “or” as used in this Agreement shall not be exclusive. 
 (d) The word “will” as used in this Agreement has the same meaning as “shall” and thus means an obligation and an imperative and not
a futurity. 
 (e) The words “hereof”, “herein” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless
otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section, paragraph and exhibit references are to the sections, paragraphs and exhibits of this Agreement unless otherwise
specified. 
 (f) The meaning assigned to each term defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and the plural forms of
such term, and words denoting any gender shall include all genders. Where a word or phrase is defined herein, each of its other grammatical forms shall have a corresponding meaning. 
 (g) A reference to any statute or to any provision of any statute shall include any amendment to, and any modification or re-enactment thereof, and all
regulations and statutory instruments issued thereunder or pursuant thereto. 
 Section 31. Severability. If any term,
provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall
remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Section 30 will affect the ability of the Company under the provisions of Section 26
hereof to supplement or amend this Agreement to replace such invalid, void or unenforceable term, provision, covenant or restriction with a legal, valid and enforceable term, provision, covenant or restriction. 
 Section 32. Governing Law. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights Certificate issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract
made under the laws of the State of New Jersey and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of such State applicable to contracts made and to be performed entirely within such State. 
  

 31 







 Section 33. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts
and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 Section 34. Descriptive Headings. Descriptive headings of the several sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any
of the provisions hereof. 
 [REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] 
  

 32 







 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed, all as of
the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Nicolas V. Chater

	Name:	 	 Nicolas V. Chater

	Title:	 	 Chief Financial Officer

	
	REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER COMPANY
		
	By:	 	 /s/ William P. Tatler

	Name:	 	 William P. Tatler

	Title:	 	 Vice President



 Signature page to Rights Agreement. 






 Exhibit A 
 ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO 
 AMENDED AND RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION 
 OF TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION 
 In accordance with
Sections 14-2-602 and 14-2-1006 of the Georgia Business Corporation Code (the “Code”), TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under and by virtue of the Code, DOES HEREBY
CERTIFY: 
  

	 	1.	The name of the Corporation is Tri-S Security Corporation. 

  

	 	2.	Article Five of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is hereby amended to provide for the establishment and designation of a new “Series E
Preferred Stock” by adding a new Section 5.8 to the end of Article Five of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, the text of which new Section 5.8 is set forth on Schedule “A”
attached hereto and made a part hereof. 

  

	 	3.	The amendment was duly adopted on July 16, 2009, by the Corporation’s Board of Directors, and shareholder action was not required pursuant to the authority granted in
Section 5.3 of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Section 14-2-602 of the Code. 

 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment to be signed by the undersigned duly authorized officer, this          day of
                    . 
  

			
	TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION
		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	  

	 Its:
	 	  



  

 A-1 







 Schedule A 
 5.8 SERIES E PREFERRED STOCK. The Corporation shall be authorized to issue a series of preferred stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Preferred Stock”), the designation of which shall
be the Series E Preferred Stock (the “Series E Preferred Stock”), having the following relative rights and preferences: 
 (A) Amount. The number of shares constituting the Series E Preferred Stock is 150,000. Such number of shares may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”);
provided, however, that no decrease will reduce the number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock to a number less than the number of shares then-outstanding plus the number of shares reserved for issuance upon the exercise of
outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the Corporation and convertible into Series E Preferred Stock. 
 (B) Dividends and Distributions. 
 (i) Subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of any
series of Preferred Stock ranking prior to the Series E Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock, in preference to the holders of the Company’s common stock, par value $.001 per share (the
“Common Stock”), and of any other junior stock, will be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board out of funds legally available for the purpose, dividends payable in cash (except as otherwise provided below) on
such dates as are from time to time established for the payment of dividends on the Common Stock (each such date being referred to herein as a “Dividend Payment Date”), commencing on the first Dividend Payment Date after the first
issuance of a share of Series E Preferred Stock (the “First Dividend Payment Date”), in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to, subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to one hundred
(100) times the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and one hundred (100) times the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends, other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock or a
subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on the Common Stock since the immediately preceding Dividend Payment Date or, with respect to the First Dividend Payment Date, since the first
issuance of any share of Series E Preferred Stock. In the event that the Corporation at any time: (a) declares a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivides the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, (c) combines the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (d) issues any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (including any such
reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the Corporation is the continuing or surviving corporation), then, in each such case and regardless of whether any shares of Series E Preferred Stock are then issued or
outstanding, the amount to which holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock would otherwise be entitled immediately prior to such event will be correspondingly adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
  

 A-2 







 (ii) The Corporation will declare a dividend on the Series E Preferred Stock as provided in
Section 5.8(B)(i) hereof immediately after it declares a dividend on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock). Each such dividend on the Series E Preferred Stock will be payable immediately prior to the time at
which the related dividend on the Common Stock is payable. 
 (iii) Dividends will accrue, and be cumulative, on outstanding shares of Series
E Preferred Stock from the Dividend Payment Date next preceding the date of issue of such shares, unless: (a) the date of issue of such shares is prior to the record date for the First Dividend Payment Date, in which case dividends on such
shares will accrue from the date of the first issuance of a share of Series E Preferred Stock, or (b) the date of issue is a Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series E
Preferred Stock entitled to receive a dividend and before such Dividend Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends will accrue, and be cumulative, from such Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid dividends will cumulate from the
applicable Dividend Payment Date but will not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series E Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such dividends at the time accrued and payable on such shares will be allocated pro rata
on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared
thereon, which record date will be not more than sixty (60) calendar days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof. 
 (C)
Voting Rights. The holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights: 
 (i) Subject to the provision
for adjustment hereinafter set forth and except as otherwise required by law, each share of Series E Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one hundred (100) votes on all matters upon which the holders of the Common Stock are
entitled to vote. In the event the Corporation shall at any time declare or pay any dividend on the Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, or effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the number of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series E Preferred
Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
 (ii) Except as otherwise provided herein, in
any other Articles of Amendment creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar stock, and except as otherwise required by law, the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock and any other capital
stock of the Corporation having general voting rights shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders of the Corporation. 
 (iii) Except as otherwise provided herein, or as otherwise provided by law, holders of Series E Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not 

  

 A-3 







 
be required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action. 
 (D) Restrictions. 
 (i) Whenever
dividends or other dividends or distributions payable on the Series E Preferred Stock are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series E Preferred Stock outstanding
have been paid in full, the Corporation will not: 
 (a) Declare or pay dividends, or make any other distributions, on any
shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (“Junior Stock”) to the shares of Series E Preferred Stock; 
 (b) Declare or pay dividends, or make any other distributions, on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) (“Parity Stock”) with the shares of Series E Preferred Stock, except dividends paid ratably on the shares of Series E Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock on which dividends are payable
or in arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled; 
 (c) Redeem,
purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any Junior Stock; provided, however, that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such Junior Stock in exchange for shares of any
other Junior Stock of the Corporation; or 
 (d) Redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series
E Preferred Stock, or any shares of Parity Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board, after consideration of the
respective annual dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, may determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or classes. 
 (ii) The Corporation will not permit any majority-owned subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of
stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under Section 5.8(D)(i) hereof, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner. 
 (E) Reacquired Shares. Any shares of Series E Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever will be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All
such shares will upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein, in the
Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation or in any other Articles of Amendment creating a series of Preferred Stock or any similar stock or as otherwise required by law. 
  

 A-4 







 (F) Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation, no distribution will be made: (i) to the holders of shares of Junior Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock have received an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions
thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such payment; provided, however, that the holders of shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive an aggregate amount per share, subject to the provision for adjustment
hereinafter set forth, equal to liquidation payment of $100 but will be entitled to an aggregate per share liquidation payment of one hundred (100) times the payment made per share of Common Stock or (ii) to the holders of shares of Parity
Stock, except distributions made ratably on the shares of Series E Preferred Stock and all such Parity Stock in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are entitled upon such liquidation, dissolution or winding up. In
the event the Corporation at any time: (a) declares a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (b) subdivides the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (c) combines the outstanding shares of
Common Stock into a smaller number of shares or (d) issues any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in
which the Corporation is the continuing or surviving corporation), then, in each such case and regardless of whether any shares of Series E Preferred Stock are then issued or outstanding, the aggregate amount to which each holder of shares of Series
E Preferred Stock would otherwise be entitled immediately prior to such event will be correspondingly adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after
such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
 (G) Consolidation, Merger, Etc. In the event that the Corporation enters into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or
securities, cash or any other property, then, in each such case, each share of Series E Preferred Stock will at the same time be similarly exchanged for or changed into an amount per share, subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
forth, equal to one hundred (100) times the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the
Corporation at any time: (i) declares a dividend on the outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivides the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (iii) combines the outstanding shares of Common
Stock in a smaller number of shares or (iv) issues any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (including any such reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which the
Corporation is the continuing or surviving corporation), then, in each such case and regardless of whether any shares of Series E Preferred Stock are then issued or outstanding, the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the
exchange or change of shares of Series E Preferred Stock will be correspondingly adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the
denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event. 
 (H) Redemption.
The shares of Series E Preferred Stock are not redeemable. 
  

 A-5 







 (I) Rank. The Series E Preferred Stock rank, with respect to the payment of dividends and the
distribution of assets, junior to all other series of the Corporation’s Preferred Stock, unless the terms of such series shall so provide. 
 [REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] 
  

 A-6 







 Exhibit B 
 FORM OF RIGHTS CERTIFICATE 
  

			
	Certificate No. R-                    	 	                    Rights

 NOT EXERCISABLE AFTER AUGUST 7, 2012 OR EARLIER IF REDEEMED, EXCHANGED OR AMENDED. THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO
REDEMPTION, EXCHANGE AND AMENDMENT, AT THE OPTION OF THE COMPANY, ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES SPECIFIED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS THAT ARE OR WERE BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR AN
AFFILIATE OR AN ASSOCIATE OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR A TRANSFEREE THEREOF SHALL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND NO LONGER TRANSFERABLE. 
 RIGHTS CERTIFICATE 
 TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION 
 This certifies that [                    ], or registered
assigns, is the registered owner of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the owner thereof, subject to the terms, provisions, and conditions of the Rights Agreement (the “Rights Agreement”), by and between
Tri-S Security Corporation, a Georgia corporation (the “Company”), and Registrar and Transfer Company (the “Rights Agent”), dated as of August 7, 2009, to purchase from the Company at any time after the
Distribution Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the Expiration Date (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such
purpose, one one-hundredth of a fully-paid, nonassessable share of Series E Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share (the “Preferred Shares”), of the Company, at a purchase price of $0.56 per one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share
(the “Purchase Price”), upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Purchase and related Certificate duly executed. If this Rights Certificate is exercised in part, the holder will be
entitled to receive upon surrender hereof another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised. The number of Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate (and the number of one one-hundredths of a Preferred
Share which may be purchased upon exercise thereof) set forth above, and the Purchase Price set forth above, are the number and Purchase Price as of the date of the Rights Agreement, based on the Preferred Shares as constituted at such date. Terms
used herein with initial capital letters and not defined herein are used herein with the meanings ascribed thereto in the Rights Agreement. 
 As provided in
the Rights Agreement, the Purchase Price or the number or kind of shares of Preferred Stock (or other securities, as the case may be) which may be purchased upon the exercise of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are subject to
adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. 
 This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights
Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations,
duties and immunities of the Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal executive offices of the Company and can be obtained from the Company without charge upon
written request therefor. 
  

 B-1 







 Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, from and after the occurrence of any Person becoming an Acquiring Person, any Rights
that are Beneficially Owned by: (i) any Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of any Acquiring Person), (ii) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who becomes a transferee after the occurrence
of any Person becoming an Acquiring Person or (iii) a transferee of any Acquiring Person (or any such Affiliate or Associate) who became a transferee prior to or concurrently with any Person becoming an Acquiring Person pursuant to either
(a) a transfer from an Acquiring Person to holders of its equity securities or to any Person with whom it has any continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred Rights or (b) a transfer which the Board of
Directors of the Company has determined is part of a plan, arrangement or understanding which has the purpose or effect of avoiding certain provisions of the Rights Agreement, and subsequent transferees of any of such Persons, will be void without
any further action and any holder of such Rights will thereafter have no rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights under any provision of the Rights Agreement. From and after the occurrence of any Person becoming an Acquiring Person, no Rights
Certificate will be issued that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, and any Rights Certificate delivered to the Rights Agent that represents Rights that are or have become void pursuant
to the provisions of the Rights Agreement will be canceled. 
 This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates, may be exchanged for
another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates entitling the holder to purchase a like number of one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share (or other securities, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered
entitled such holder (or former holder in the case of a transfer) to purchase, upon presentation and surrender hereof at the office or offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, with the Form of Assignment (if appropriate) and the
related Certificate duly executed. 
 Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the
Company at its option at a redemption price of $0.001 per Right or may be exchanged in whole or in part as provided in the Rights Agreement. The Rights Agreement may be supplemented and amended by the Company, as provided therein. 
 The Company is not required to issue fractions of Preferred Shares (other than fractions which are integral multiples of one one-hundredth of a Preferred Share, which
may, at the option of the Company, be evidenced by depositary receipts) or other securities issuable, as the case may be, upon the exercise of any Right or Rights evidenced hereby. In lieu of issuing such fractional Preferred Shares or other
securities, the Company may make a cash payment, as provided in the Rights Agreement. 
 No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, will be entitled to
vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the Preferred Shares or of any other securities of the Company which may at any time be issuable upon the exercise of the Right or Rights represented hereby, nor will anything
contained herein or in the Rights Agreement be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at
any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or
otherwise, until the Right or Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate have been exercised in accordance with the provisions of the Rights Agreement. 
 This Rights Certificate will not be valid or obligatory for any purpose until it has been countersigned by the Rights Agent. 
  

 B-2 








			
	TRI-S SECURITY CORPORATION
		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	  

	 Title:
	 	  

	
	Countersigned:
	
	REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER COMPANY
		
	 By:
	 	  

	 Name:
	 	  

	 Title:
	 	  



 [REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] 
  

 B-3 







 Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate 
 FORM OF ASSIGNMENT 
 (To be executed by the registered holder if such
holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificate) 
 FOR VALUE RECEIVED,
                                         hereby
sells, assigns and transfers unto 
   
  
 (Please print name and address of transferee)

 this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint attorney, to transfer the
within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named Company, with full power of substitution. 
  

					
	Dated:                     	 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

 Signature(s) Guaranteed: 
 SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM), PURSUANT TO RULE 17Ad-15 OF
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. 
  
  
 The undersigned hereby certifies that the
Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement). 
  

					
		 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

 CERTIFICATE 
 The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes that: 
 (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate ( ) are ( ) are not being sold, assigned, transferred, split up, combined or exchanged by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are defined in the Rights
Agreement); and 
 (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it ( ) did ( ) did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any Person who is, was or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person. 
  

					
	Dated:                     	 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

  

 B-4 







 Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate – continued 
 FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE 
 (To be executed if holder desires to exercise the Rights Certificate) 
 To Tri-S Security Corporation: 
 The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise
                     Rights represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the one one-hundredths of a Preferred Share or other securities
issuable upon the exercise of each such Right and requests that certificates for such securities be issued in the name of and delivered to: 
  

			
	 Please insert social security or other identifying number:
	 	  


   
  
 (Please print name and address) 
 If such number of Rights is not all the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance remaining of such Rights will be registered
in the name of and delivered to: 
  

			
	 Please insert social security or other identifying number:
	 	  


   
  
 (Please print name and address) 
  

					
	Dated:                     	 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

 Signature(s) Guaranteed: 
 SIGNATURE(S) SHOULD BE GUARANTEED BY AN ELIGIBLE GUARANTOR INSTITUTION (BANKS, STOCKBROKERS, SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS AND CREDIT UNIONS WITH MEMBERSHIP IN AN APPROVED SIGNATURE GUARANTEE MEDALLION PROGRAM), PURSUANT TO RULE 17Ad-15 OF
THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. 
  
  
 The undersigned hereby certifies that the
Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are not beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement). 
  

					
		 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

  

 B-5 







 Form of Reverse Side of Rights Certificate – continued 
 CERTIFICATE 
 The undersigned hereby certifies
by checking the appropriate boxes that: 
 (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate ( ) are ( ) are not being exercised by or on behalf of a
Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of any such Person (as such terms are defined pursuant to the Rights Agreement); and 
 (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it ( ) did ( ) did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from any Person who is, was, or became an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an
Acquiring Person. 
  

					
	Dated:                     	 		 	  

		 		 	Signature

 NOTICE 
 The signature in the Form of Assignment or Form of Election to Purchase, as the case may be, must conform to the name as written upon the face of this Right Certificate in every particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever. 
 In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of Assignment or the Form of Election to Purchase, as the
case may be, is not completed, such Assignment or Election to Purchase will not be honored. 
  

 B-6 







 Exhibit C 
 UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES, AS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT, RIGHTS OWNED BY OR TRANSFERRED TO ANY PERSON WHO IS OR BECOMES AN ACQUIRING PERSON (AS DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) AND CERTAIN TRANSFEREES
THEREOF WILL BECOME NULL AND VOID AND WILL NO LONGER BE TRANSFERABLE. 
 SUMMARY OF RIGHTS 
 On July 16, 2009, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Tri-S Security Corporation, a Georgia corporation (the “Company” or
“we”), adopted a Rights Agreement and declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of our common stock, par value $.001 (the “Common Stock”). The
dividend is payable to our shareholders of record as of August 17, 2009. The terms of the Rights and the Rights Agreement are set forth in a Rights Agreement, by and between us and Registrar and Transfer Company, as Rights Agent, dated as of
August 7, 2009 (the “Rights Agreement”). 
 This Summary of Rights provides only a general description of the Rights Agreement and
should be read together with the entire Rights Agreement, which is incorporated into this Summary of Rights by reference. All capitalized terms used herein but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Rights
Agreement. Upon written request, the Company will provide a copy of the Rights Agreement free of charge to any of its shareholders. 
 Our Board adopted the
Rights Agreement in an effort to protect shareholder value by attempting to protect against a possible limitation on our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards (the “NOLs”) to reduce potential future federal income tax
obligations. We have experienced and continue to experience substantial operating losses. Under the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and rules promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service, we may “carry forward” these
losses in certain circumstances to offset any current and future earnings and thus reduce our federal income tax liability, subject to certain requirements and restrictions. To the extent that the NOLs do not otherwise become limited, we believe
that we will be able to carry forward a significant amount of NOLs; therefore, these NOLs could be a substantial asset to us. However, if we experience an “Ownership Change,” as defined in Section 382 of the Code, our ability to use
the NOLs will be substantially limited, and the timing of the usage of the NOLs could be substantially delayed, which could significantly impair the value of that asset. 
 The Rights Agreement is intended to act as a deterrent to any person or group becoming the “Beneficial Owner” (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) of 4.9% or more of the outstanding Common Stock
(an “Acquiring Person”) without the approval of our Board. Shareholders who are the Beneficial Owners of 4.9% or more of the outstanding Common Stock as of the close of business on August 17, 2009 will not trigger the Rights
Agreement so long as they do not: (i) acquire beneficial ownership of any additional shares of Common Stock or (ii) fall under 4.9% beneficial ownership of Common Stock and then re-acquire 4.9% or more of the Common Stock. The Rights
Agreement does not exempt any future acquisitions of Common 

  

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Stock by such persons. Any Rights held by an Acquiring Person are void and may not be exercised. Our Board may, in its sole discretion, exempt any person or
group from being deemed an Acquiring Person for purposes of the Rights Agreement. 
 The Rights. Our Board authorized the issuance of one Right
per each outstanding share of Common Stock payable to our shareholders of record as of August 17, 2009. Subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement, if the Rights become exercisable, each Right would initially
represent the right to purchase from us one one-hundredth of a share of our Series E Preferred Stock (the “Preferred Stock”) for a purchase price of $0.56 (the “Purchase Price”). If issued, each fractional share of
Preferred Stock would give the shareholder approximately the same dividend, voting and liquidation rights as does one share of Common Stock. However, prior to exercise, a Right does not give its holder any rights as a shareholder of the Company,
including, without limitation, any dividend, voting or liquidation rights. 
 Exercisability. The Rights will not be exercisable until the
earlier of: (i) 10 business days after a public announcement by us that a person or group has become an Acquiring Person and (ii) 10 business days after the commencement of a tender or exchange offer by a person or group for 4.9% of the
Common Stock. 
 We refer to the date that the Rights become exercisable as the “Distribution Date.” Until the Distribution Date, the Common
Stock certificates will evidence the Rights and will contain a notation to that effect. Any transfer of shares of Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date will constitute a transfer of the associated Rights. After the Distribution Date, the
Rights may be transferred other than in connection with the transfer of the underlying shares of Common Stock unless and until our Board has determined to affect an exchange pursuant to the Rights Agreement (as described below). 
 After the Distribution Date, each holder of a Right, other than Rights beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person (which will thereupon become void), will thereafter
have the right to receive upon exercise of a Right and payment of the Purchase Price, that number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times the Purchase Price. 
 Exchange. After the Distribution Date, the Board may exchange the Rights (other than Rights owned by such person or group which will have become void), in whole or in part, at an exchange ratio of one
share of Common Stock, or a fractional share of one one-hundredth of Preferred Stock (or of a share of a similar class or series of the Company’s preferred stock having similar rights, preferences and privileges) of equivalent value, per Right
(subject to adjustment). 
 Expiration. The Rights and the Rights Agreement will expire on the earliest of: (i) August 7, 2012,
(ii) the time at which the Rights are redeemed pursuant to the Rights Agreement, (iii) the time at which the Rights are exchanged pursuant to the Rights Agreement, (iv) the repeal of Section 382 of the Code or any successor
statute if our Board determines that the Rights Agreement is no longer necessary for the preservation of tax benefits, (v) the beginning of a taxable year of the Company to which our Board determines that no tax benefits may be carried forward,
and (vi) a determination by our Board, prior to the time any person or group becomes 

  

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an Acquiring Person, that the Rights Agreement and the Rights are no longer in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. 
 Redemption. At any time prior to the time an Acquiring Person becomes such, our Board may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of
$0.001 per Right (the “Redemption Price”). The redemption of the Rights may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as our Board in its sole discretion may establish. Immediately upon any redemption of
the Rights, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive the Redemption Price. 
 Anti-Dilution Provisions. Our Board may adjust the purchase price of the Preferred Stock, the number of shares of Preferred Stock issuable and the number of outstanding Rights to prevent dilution that may occur as a result of
certain events, including, among others, a stock dividend, a stock split or a reclassification of the Preferred Stock or the Common Stock. 
 Amendments. Before the Distribution Date, our Board may amend or supplement the Rights Agreement without the consent of the holders of the Rights. After the Distribution Date, our Board may amend or supplement the Rights
Agreement only to cure an ambiguity, to alter time period provisions, to correct inconsistent provisions, or to make any additional changes to the Rights Agreement, but only to the extent that those changes do not impair or adversely affect any
Rights holder and do not result in the Rights again becoming redeemable, and no such amendment may cause the Rights again to become redeemable or cause the Rights Agreement again to become amendable other than as provided therein. 
  

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