**EXHIBIT      31.1 **

**CERTIFICATION      OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER **

**PURSUANT      TO SECTION 302 OF THE **

**SARBANES-OXLEY      ACT OF 2002 **

|   | a) | designed                such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure                controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to                ensure                that material information relating to the registrant, including its                consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those                entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly                report is                being prepared; |
|--------|----|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

|   | b) | evaluated                the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures                and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness                of                the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period                covered by this report based on such evaluation; |
|--------|----|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

|   | c) | disclosed                in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over                financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent                fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely                to                materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial                reporting; |
|--------|----|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

|                        |                                                                                    |                                                      |
|-----------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|
|                        |                                                                                    |
|                   |                                                                               |                                                 |
| Date: November 1, 2007 | By:                                                                           | /s/    Jonathan              Leinwand |
|                        | Jonathan                Leinwand,                Chief                Executive Officer |
|                        | (Principal              Executive Officer)                                              |

----