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52550
  
  

  8
Dec
2023
Technical Reports
PTC Communications: Cybersecurity Technology Review and Concept of Operations
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Positive Train Control,
                    Security

**Keywords:** Positive Train Control, PTC, railroad, shared network, Interoperable Train Control Messaging, ITCM, cybersecurity, encryption, National Institute of Standards and Technology, NIST, ELLI
**Abstract:** Researchers sought to determine how to improve the confidentiality of information passing through the...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-23/39

  Office
              RDI-23
    8
Feb
2022
Research Results
Railroad Trespass Detection Using Deep Learning-Based Computer Vision
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Modeling and Simulation,
                    Grade Crossing Technology,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings

**Keywords:** Automated railroad trespass detection, artificial intelligence, AI, machine learning, railroad trespassing, grade crossing violations, railroad safety
**Abstract:** FRA has sponsored research to develop an AI software application for automating the detection of grade crossing violations and trespassing activities from static camera feeds...
Report Number
              RR 22-04

  Office
              RDI-23
    17
Dec
2020
Technical Reports
Driver Behavior at Highway-Rail Grade Crossings Using NDS and Driving Simulators
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Modeling and Simulation,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings,
                    Human Factors

**Keywords:** Grade crossing, traffic control device, average annual daily traffic, Federal Highway Administration, Federal Railroad Administration, vehicle miles traveled, freight train miles
**Abstract:** Researchers used both naturalistic driving and simulator data to evaluate driver behavior at grade crossings. Most drivers did not look for trains or prepare to stop regardless...
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-20/47

  Office
              RDI-24
    1
Oct
2020
Technical Reports
New Model for Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Accident Prediction and Severity
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Modeling and Simulation,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings

**Keywords:** New Model for Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Accident Prediction and Severity
**Abstract:** FRA sponsored a research project to develop a new Accident Prediction and Severity Model for highway-rail grade crossings.
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-20/40

  Office
              RDI-23
    19
Aug
2019
Technical Reports
Review of Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Incidents 1986 – 2015: Trends and Potential Safety Gaps
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Modeling and Simulation,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings

**Keywords:** Crossing, grade crossing, safety, pedestrian, vehicle, gates
**Abstract:** A review of the U.S. grade crossing incidents over 30 years revealed that fatal incidents involving pedestrians increased despite significant safety gains.
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-19/30

  Office
              RDI-24

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