# Immigration Act 2014

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U.K.

# Immigration Act 2014

# 2014 CHAPTER 22

An Act to make provision about immigration law; to limit, or otherwise make provision about, access to services, facilities                        and employment by reference to immigration status; to make provision about marriage and civil partnership involving certain                        foreign nationals; to make provision about the acquisition of citizenship by persons unable to acquire it because their fathers                        and mothers were not married to each other and provision about the removal of citizenship from persons whose conduct is seriously                        prejudicial to the United Kingdom's vital interests; and for connected purposes.                     

[14th May 2014]

Be it enacted by the Queen's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons,                           in this present Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—                        

## **PART 1**U.K.Removal and other powers

### RemovalU.K.

#### 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### 2Restriction on removal of children and their parents etcU.K.

After section 78 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002, insert—

##### “78ARestriction on removal of children and their parents etc

(1)This section applies in a case where—                  

(a)a child is to be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom, and                  

(b)an individual who—                  

(i)is a parent of the child or has care of the child, and                  

(ii)is living in a household in the United Kingdom with the child,                  

is also to be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom (a “relevant parent or carer”).                  

(2)During the period of 28 days beginning with the day on which the relevant appeal rights are exhausted—                  

(a)the child may not be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom; and                  

(b)a relevant parent or carer may not be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom if, as a result, no relevant parent                           or carer would remain in the United Kingdom.                  

(3)The relevant appeal rights are exhausted at the time when—                  

(a)neither the child, nor any relevant parent or carer, could bring an appeal under section 82 (ignoring any possibility of an                           appeal out of time with permission), and                  

(b)no appeal brought by the child, or by any relevant parent or carer, is pending within the meaning of section 104.                  

(4)Nothing in this section prevents any of the following during the period of 28 days mentioned in subsection (2)—                  

(a)the giving of a direction for the removal of a person from the United Kingdom,                  

(b)the making of a deportation order in respect of a person, or                  

(c)the taking of any other interim or preparatory action.                  

(5)In this section—                  
          -  “child” means a person who is aged under 18;                         
          -  references to a person being removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom are to the person being removed or required                              to leave in accordance with a provision of the Immigration Acts.”                         

Commencement Information

I1S. 2 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(a)**

#### 3Independent Family Returns PanelU.K.

Before section 55 of the Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009, insert—

##### “54AIndependent Family Returns Panel

(1)The Independent Family Returns Panel is established.                  

(2)The Secretary of State must consult the Independent Family Returns Panel—                  

(a)in each family returns case, on how best to safeguard and promote the welfare of the children of the family, and                  

(b)in each case where the Secretary of State proposes to detain a family in pre-departure accommodation, on the suitability of                           so doing, having particular regard to the need to safeguard and promote the welfare of the children of the family.                  

(3)A family returns case is a case where—                  

(a)a child who is living in the United Kingdom is to be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom, and                  

(b)an individual who—                  

(i)is a parent of the child or has care of the child, and                  

(ii)is living in a household in the United Kingdom with the child,                  

is also to be removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom.                  

(4)The Secretary of State may by regulations make provision about—                  

(a)additional functions of the Independent Family Returns Panel,                  

(b)its status and constitution,                  

(c)the appointment of its members,                  

(d)the payment of remuneration and allowances to its members, and                  

(e)any other matters in connection with its establishment and operation.                  

(5)Regulations under this section must be made by statutory instrument.                  

(6)An instrument containing regulations under this section is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House                           of Parliament.                  

(7)In this section—                  
          -  “child” means a person who is under the age of 18;                         
          -  “pre-departure accommodation” has the same meaning as in Part 8 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999;                         
          -  references to a person being removed from or required to leave the United Kingdom are to the person being removed or required                              to leave in accordance with a provision of the Immigration Acts.”                         

Commencement Information

I2S. 3 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(b)**

### Powers of immigration officersU.K.

#### 4Enforcement powersU.K.

Schedule 1 (enforcement powers) has effect.

Commencement Information

I3S. 4 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(c)**

### Detention and bailU.K.

#### 5Restrictions on detention of unaccompanied childrenU.K.

(1)Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (administrative provisions as to control on entry etc) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In paragraph 16, after paragraph (2) insert—                  

“(2A)But the detention of an unaccompanied child under sub-paragraph (2) is subject to paragraph 18B.”                  

(3)In paragraph 18, after sub-paragraph (1) insert—                  

“(1A)But the detention of an unaccompanied child under paragraph 16(2) is subject to paragraph 18B.”                  

(4)After paragraph 18A (as inserted by paragraph 2 of Schedule 1) insert—                  

##### 

“18B(1)Where a person detained under paragraph 16(2) is an unaccompanied child, the only place where the child may be detained is                           a short-term holding facility, except where—                  

(a)the child is being transferred to or from a short-term holding facility, or                  

(b)sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 18 applies.                  

(2)An unaccompanied child may be detained under paragraph 16(2) in a short-term holding facility for a maximum period of 24 hours,                           and only for so long as the following two conditions are met.                  

(3)The first condition is that—                  

(a)directions are in force that require the child to be removed from the short-term holding facility within the relevant 24 hour                           period, or                  

(b)a decision on whether or not to give directions is likely to result in such directions.                  

(4)The second condition is that the immigration officer under whose authority the child is being detained reasonably believes                           that the child will be removed from the short-term holding facility within the relevant 24 hour period in accordance with                           those directions.                  

(5)An unaccompanied child detained under paragraph 16(2) who has been removed from a short-term holding facility and detained                           elsewhere may be detained again in a short-term holding facility but only if, and for as long as, the relevant 24 hour period                           has not ended.                  

(6)An unaccompanied child who has been released following detention under paragraph 16(2) may be detained again in a short-term                           holding facility in accordance with this paragraph.                  

(7)In this paragraph—                  
          -  “relevant 24 hour period”, in relation to the detention of a child in a short-term holding facility, means the period of 24 hours starting when the                              child was detained (or, in a case falling within sub-paragraph (5), first detained) in a short-term holding facility;                         
          -  “short-term holding facility” has the same meaning as in Part 8 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999;                         
          -  “unaccompanied child” means a person—                          (a)
who is under the age of 18, and                                 
(b)
who is not accompanied (whilst in detention) by his or her parent or another individual who has care of him or her.”                                 
 

Commencement Information

I4S. 5 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(d)**

#### 6Pre-departure accommodation for familiesU.K.

(1)Part 8 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (removal centres and detained persons) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In section 147 (interpretation)—                  

(a)after the definition of “custodial functions” insert—                  

““detained children” means detained persons who are under the age of 18;”;                  

(b)after the definition of “escort monitor” insert—                  

““pre-departure accommodation” means a place used solely for the detention of detained children and their families for a period of—                  

(a)not more than 72 hours, or                  

(b)not more than seven days in cases where the longer period of detention is authorised personally by a Minister of the Crown                           (within the meaning of the Ministers of the Crown Act 1975);”;                  

(c)in the definition of “removal centre”, after “facility,” insert “ pre-departure accommodation, ”;                  

(d)in the definition of “short-term holding facility”, at the end insert—                  

“but which is not pre-departure accommodation.”                  

(3)In section 155 (custodial functions and discipline), in subsection (2), at the end insert “ and in pre-departure accommodation ”.                  

(4)After section 157 insert—                  

##### “157APre-departure accommodation

(1)The following provisions of this Part apply to pre-departure accommodation as they apply to removal centres—                  

(a)section 149 (contracting out of certain removal centres);                  

(b)section 150 (contracting out functions at directly managed removal centres);                  

(c)section 151 (intervention by Secretary of State).                  

(2)In the application of those provisions to pre-departure accommodation—                  

(a)references to a removal centre contract are to be read as a contract made under section 149(1) for the provision or running                           of pre-departure accommodation;                  

(b)references to a contracted out removal centre are to be read as references to pre-departure accommodation in relation to which                           a contract under section 149(1) is in force;                  

(c)references to a directly managed removal centre are to be read as references to pre-departure accommodation in relation to                           which there is no contract under section 149(1) in force;                  

(d)references to removal centre rules are to be read as references to rules made under subsection (4).                  

(3)The Secretary of State may by regulations extend to pre-departure accommodation any other provision made by or under this                           Part in relation to removal centres.                  

(4)The Secretary of State may make rules for the regulation and management of pre-departure accommodation.”                  

Commencement Information

I5S. 6 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(e)**

#### 7Immigration bail: repeat applications and effect of removal directionsU.K.

(1)Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (administrative provisions as to control on entry etc) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In paragraph 22 (bail) at the end insert—                  

“(4)A person must not be released on bail in accordance with this paragraph without the consent of the Secretary of State if—                  

(a)directions for the removal of the person from the United Kingdom are for the time being in force, and                  

(b)the directions require the person to be removed from the United Kingdom within the period of 14 days starting with the date                           of the decision on whether the person should be released on bail.”                  

(3)In paragraph 25—                  

(a)the existing paragraph is re-numbered as sub-paragraph (1);                  

(b)in that sub-paragraph, for “may” substitute “ must ”;                  

(c)after that sub-paragraph insert—                  

“(2)Tribunal Procedure Rules must secure that, where the First-tier Tribunal has decided not to release a person on bail under                           paragraph 22, the Tribunal is required to dismiss without a hearing any further application by the person for release on bail                           (whether under paragraph 22 or otherwise) that is made during the period of 28 days starting with the date of the Tribunal's                           decision, unless the person demonstrates to the Tribunal that there has been a material change in circumstances.”                  

(4)In paragraph 29 (grant of bail pending appeal), in sub-paragraph (1), at the end insert “ (and paragraph 22 does not apply) ”.                  

(5)In paragraph 30 (restrictions on grant of bail pending appeal), in sub-paragraph (1)—                  

(a)after “if” insert “ — (a) ”;                  

(b)for “or the power to give such directions is for the time being exercisable” substitute “and                   

(b)the directions require the person to be removed from the United Kingdom within the period of 14 days starting with the date                           of the decision on whether the person should be released on bail.”                  

(6)After paragraph 33, insert—                  

##### 

“33A(1)Tribunal Procedure Rules must make provision with respect to applications to the First-tier Tribunal under paragraphs 29 to                           33 and matters arising out of such applications.                  

(2)Tribunal Procedure Rules must secure that, where the First-tier Tribunal has decided not to release a person on bail under                           paragraph 29, the Tribunal is required to dismiss without a hearing any further application by the person for release on bail                           (whether under paragraph 29 or otherwise) that is made during the period of 28 days starting with the date of the Tribunal's                           decision, unless the person demonstrates to the Tribunal that there has been a material change in circumstances.”                  

Commencement Information

I6S. 7(1)(2)(5) in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(f)**

### BiometricsU.K.

#### 8Provision of biometric information with immigration applicationsU.K.

(1)Section 126 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (power to require provision of physical data with certain                        immigration applications) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In subsection (2), after paragraph (c) insert—                  

“(d)a transit visa (within the meaning of section 41 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999), or                  

(e)a document issued as evidence that a person who is not a national of an EEA state or Switzerland is entitled to enter or remain in the United Kingdom by virtue of an enforceable EU right or of any                           provision made under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972.”                  

(3)In subsection (4), after paragraph (f) insert—                  

“(fa)provide for biometric information to be recorded on any document issued as a result of the application in relation to which                           the information was provided;”.                  

(4)In subsection (9), after the definition of “code” insert—                  

““document” includes a card or sticker and any other method of recording information (whether in writing or by the use of electronic                        or other technology or by a combination of methods),”.                  

Commencement Information

I7S. 8 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(g)**

#### 9Identifying persons liable to detentionU.K.

In paragraph 18(2) of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (power to take steps for identifying persons detained under paragraph                     16 of that Schedule) after “detained” insert “ or liable to be detained ”.                  

Commencement Information

I8S. 9 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(h)**

#### 10Provision of biometric information with citizenship applicationsU.K.

(1)Section 41 of the British Nationality Act 1981 (regulations for giving effect to the Act) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In subsection (1), after paragraph (b) insert—                  

“(bza)requiring an application for registration or naturalisation of a person as a British citizen to be accompanied by biometric                           information, or enabling an authorised person to require an individual to whom such an application relates to provide biometric                           information;”.                  

(3)After subsection (1) insert—                  

“(1ZA)In subsection (1)(bza) “authorised person” and “biometric information” have the same meaning as in section 126 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002.                  

(1ZB)Section 126(4) to (7) of that Act applies to regulations under subsection (1)(bza) as it applies to regulations under section                           126(1) of that Act.                  

(1ZC)Section 8 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (power to make regulations about use and retention of biometric information) applies                           to biometric information provided in accordance with regulations under subsection (1)(bza) as it applies to biometric information                           provided in accordance with regulations under section 5(1) of that Act.                  

(1ZD)But (despite section 8(5)(b) of that Act) regulations made by virtue of subsection (1ZC) may provide for photographs of a                           person who is registered or naturalised as a British citizen to be retained until the person is issued with a United Kingdom                           passport describing the person as a British citizen.”                  

(4)In subsection (8)(b) for “(1)(bc)” substitute “ (1)(bza), (bc) ”.                  

Commencement Information

I9S. 10 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(i)**

#### 11Biometric immigration documentsU.K.

After section 7(2) of the UK Borders Act 2007 (effect of failure to comply with regulations about biometric immigration documents)                     insert—                  

“(2A)If the regulations require a biometric immigration document to be used in connection with an application or claim, they may                           require or permit the application or claim to be disregarded or refused if that requirement is not complied with.”                  

Commencement Information

I10S. 11 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(j)**

#### 12Meaning of “biometric information”U.K.

(1)Section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (biometric immigration documents: interpretation) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In subsection (1), omit paragraphs (b) and (c).                  

(3)After subsection (1) insert—                  

“(1A)For the purposes of section 5 “biometric information” means—                  

(a)information about a person's external physical characteristics (including in particular fingerprints and features of the iris),                           and                  

(b)any other information about a person's physical characteristics specified in an order made by the Secretary of State.                  

(1B)An order under subsection (1A)(b)—                  

(a)may specify only information that can be obtained or recorded by an external examination of a person;                  

(b)must not specify information about a person's DNA.                  

(1C)Section 6(6) applies to an order under subsection (1A)(b) as it applies to regulations under section 5(1).”                  

(4)Schedule 2 (which amends other enactments) has effect.                  

Commencement Information

I11S. 12 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(k)**

#### 13Safeguards for childrenU.K.

(1)Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (entry control) is amended as follows.                  

(2)In paragraph 4 (power to take biometric information on examination), after sub-paragraph (6) (as inserted by paragraph 1(3)                        of Schedule 2) insert—                  

“(7)A person (“P”) who is under 16 may not be required to provide biometric information under sub-paragraph (5) unless—                  

(a)the decision to require P to provide the information has been confirmed by a chief immigration officer, and                  

(b)the information is provided in the presence of a person of full age who is—                  

(i)P's parent or guardian, or                  

(ii)a person who for the time being takes responsibility for P.                  

(8)The person mentioned in sub-paragraph (7)(b)(ii) may not be—                  

(a)a person who is entitled to require the provision of information under sub-paragraph (5) (an “authorised person”), or                  

(b)an officer of the Secretary of State who is not such a person.                  

(9)Sub-paragraph (7) does not prevent an authorised person requiring the provision of biometric information by a person the authorised                           person reasonably believes to be 16 or over.”                  

(3)In paragraph 18 (power to take biometric information from detained persons), after sub-paragraph (2A) insert—                  

“(2B)Paragraph 4(7) to (9) applies to sub-paragraph (2) as it applies to paragraph 4(5).”                  

Commencement Information

I12S. 13 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(l)**

#### 14Use and retention of biometric informationU.K.

(1)For section 8 of the UK Borders Act 2007 substitute—                  

##### “8Use and retention of biometric information

(1)The Secretary of State must by regulations make provision about the use and retention by the Secretary of State of biometric                           information provided in accordance with regulations under section 5(1).                  

(2)The regulations must provide that biometric information may be retained only if the Secretary of State thinks that it is necessary                           to retain it for use in connection with—                  

(a)the exercise of a function by virtue of the Immigration Acts, or                  

(b)the exercise of a function in relation to nationality.                  

(3)The regulations may include provision permitting biometric information retained by virtue of subsection (2) also to be used—                  

(a)in connection with the prevention, investigation or prosecution of an offence,                  

(b)for a purpose which appears to the Secretary of State to be required in order to protect national security,                  

(c)in connection with identifying persons who have died, or are suffering from illness or injury,                  

(d)for the purpose of ascertaining whether a person has acted unlawfully, or has obtained or sought anything to which the person                           is not legally entitled, and                  

(e)for such other purposes (whether in accordance with functions under an enactment or otherwise) as the regulations may specify.                  

(4)The regulations must include provision about the destruction of biometric information.                  

(5)In particular the regulations must require the Secretary of State to take all reasonable steps to ensure that biometric information                           is destroyed if the Secretary of State—                  

(a)no longer thinks that it is necessary to retain the information for use as mentioned in subsection (2), or                  

(b)is satisfied that the person to whom the information relates is a British citizen, or a Commonwealth citizen who has a right                           of abode in the United Kingdom as a result of section 2(1)(b) of the Immigration Act 1971.                  

(6)The regulations must also—                  

(a)require that any requirement to destroy biometric information by virtue of the regulations also applies to copies of the information,                           and                  

(b)require the Secretary of State to take all reasonable steps to ensure—                  

(i)that data held in electronic form which relates to biometric information which has to be destroyed by virtue of the regulations                           is destroyed or erased, or                  

(ii)that access to such data is blocked.                  

(7)But a requirement to destroy biometric information or data is not to apply if and in so far as the information or data is                           retained in accordance with and for the purposes of another power.                  

(8)The regulations must include provision—                  

(a)entitling a person whose biometric information has to be destroyed by virtue of the regulations, on request, to a certificate                           issued by the Secretary of State to the effect that the Secretary of State has taken the steps required by virtue of subsection                           (6)(b), and                  

(b)requiring such a certificate to be issued within the period of 3 months beginning with the date on which the request for it                           is received by the Secretary of State.                  

(9)Section 6(6) applies to regulations under this section as it applies to regulations under section 5(1).”                  

(2)In the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, after section 144 insert—                  

##### “144AUse and retention of fingerprints etc.

(1)Section 8 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (power to make regulations about use and retention of biometric information) applies                           to—                  

(a)fingerprints taken by virtue of section 141, and                  

(b)biometric information taken by virtue of regulations under section 144,                  

as it applies to biometric information provided in accordance with regulations under section 5(1) of that Act.                  

(2)Regulations made by virtue of subsection (1)(a) must require fingerprints taken from a person (“F”) by virtue of section 141(7)(f)                           to be destroyed when fingerprints taken from the person whose dependant F is are destroyed.                  

(3)Regulations made by virtue of subsection (1)(b) must make equivalent provision in relation to biometric information taken                           by virtue of any provision of regulations under section 144 which is equivalent to section 141(7)(f).”                  

(3)In section 126 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (power to require provision of physical data with certain                        immigration applications), after subsection (8) insert—                  

“(8A)Section 8 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (power to make regulations about use and retention of biometric information) applies                           to biometric information provided in accordance with regulations under subsection (1) as it applies to biometric information                           provided in accordance with regulations under section 5(1) of that Act.”                  

Commencement Information

I13S. 14 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(m)**

## **PART 2**U.K.Appeals etc

### 15Right of appeal to First-tier TribunalU.K.

(1)Part 5 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (immigration and asylum appeals) is amended as follows.                  

(2)For section 82 substitute—                  

#### “82Right of appeal to the Tribunal

(1)A person (“P”) may appeal to the Tribunal where—                  

(a)the Secretary of State has decided to refuse a protection claim made by P,                  

(b)the Secretary of State has decided to refuse a human rights claim made by P, or                  

(c)the Secretary of State has decided to revoke P's protection status.                  

(2)For the purposes of this Part—                  

(a)a “protection claim” is a claim made by a person (“P”) that removal of P from the United Kingdom—                  

(i)would breach the United Kingdom's obligations under the Refugee Convention, or                  

(ii)would breach the United Kingdom's obligations in relation to persons eligible for a grant of humanitarian protection;                  

(b)P's protection claim is refused if the Secretary of State makes one or more of the following decisions—                  

(i)that removal of P from the United Kingdom would not breach the United Kingdom's obligations under the Refugee Convention;                  

(ii)that removal of P from the United Kingdom would not breach the United Kingdom's obligations in relation to persons eligible                           for a grant of humanitarian protection;                  

(c)a person has “protection status” if the person has been granted leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom as a refugee                           or as a person eligible for a grant of humanitarian protection;                  

(d)“humanitarian protection” is to be construed in accordance with the immigration rules;                  

(e)“refugee” has the same meaning as in the Refugee Convention.                  

(3)The right of appeal under subsection (1) is subject to the exceptions and limitations specified in this Part.”                  

(3)Sections 83 and 83A (appeal rights in respect of asylum claims) are repealed.                  

(4)For section 84 substitute—                  

#### “84Grounds of appeal

(1)An appeal under section 82(1)(a) (refusal of protection claim) must be brought on one or more of the following grounds—                  

(a)that removal of the appellant from the United Kingdom would breach the United Kingdom's obligations under the Refugee Convention;                  

(b)that removal of the appellant from the United Kingdom would breach the United Kingdom's obligations in relation to persons                           eligible for a grant of humanitarian protection;                  

(c)that removal of the appellant from the United Kingdom would be unlawful under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 (public                           authority not to act contrary to Human Rights Convention).                  

(2)An appeal under section 82(1)(b) (refusal of human rights claim) must be brought on the ground that the decision is unlawful                           under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998.                  

(3)An appeal under section 82(1)(c) (revocation of protection status) must be brought on one or more of the following grounds—                  

(a)that the decision to revoke the appellant's protection status breaches the United Kingdom's obligations under the Refugee                           Convention;                  

(b)that the decision to revoke the appellant's protection status breaches the United Kingdom's obligations in relation to persons                           eligible for a grant of humanitarian protection.”                  

(5)In section 85 (matters to be considered), for subsection (5) substitute—                  

“(5)But the Tribunal must not consider a new matter unless the Secretary of State has given the Tribunal consent to do so.                  

(6)A matter is a “new matter” if—                  

(a)it constitutes a ground of appeal of a kind listed in section 84, and                  

(b)the Secretary of State has not previously considered the matter in the context of—                  

(i)the decision mentioned in section 82(1), or                  

(ii)a statement made by the appellant under section 120.”                  

### 16Report by Chief Inspector on administrative reviewU.K.

(1)Before the end of the period of 12 months beginning on the day on which section 15 comes into force, the Secretary of State                        must commission from the Chief Inspector a report that addresses the following matters—                  

(a)the effectiveness of administrative review in identifying case working errors;                  

(b)the effectiveness of administrative review in correcting case working errors;                  

(c)the independence of persons conducting administrative review (in terms of their separation from the original decision-maker).                  

(2)On completion of the report, the Chief Inspector must send it to the Secretary of State.                  

(3)The Secretary of State must lay before Parliament a copy of the report received under subsection (2).                  

(4)In this section—                  
          -  “administrative review” means review conducted under the immigration rules;                         
          -  “case working error” has the meaning given in the immigration rules;                         
          -  the “Chief Inspector” means the Chief Inspector established under section 48 of the UK Borders Act 2007;                         
          -  “immigration rules” has the same meaning as in the Immigration Act 1971.                         

### 17Place from which appeal may be brought or continuedU.K.

(1)Part 5 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (immigration and asylum appeals) is amended as follows.                  

(2)For section 92 substitute—                  

#### “92Place from which an appeal may be brought or continued

(1)This section applies to determine the place from which an appeal under section 82(1) may be brought or continued.                  

(2)In the case of an appeal under section 82(1)(a) (protection claim appeal), the appeal must be brought from outside the United                           Kingdom if—                  

(a)the claim to which the appeal relates has been certified under section 94(1) or (7) (claim clearly unfounded or removal to                           safe third country), or                  

(b)paragraph 5(3)(a), 10(3), 15(3) or 19(b) of Schedule 3 to the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004                           (removal of asylum seeker to safe third country) applies.                  

Otherwise, the appeal must be brought from within the United Kingdom.                  

(3)In the case of an appeal under section 82(1)(b) (human rights claim appeal) where the claim to which the appeal relates was                           made while the appellant was in the United Kingdom, the appeal must be brought from outside the United Kingdom if—                  

(a)the claim to which the appeal relates has been certified under section 94(1) or (7) (claim clearly unfounded or removal to                           safe third country) or section 94B (certification of human rights claims made by persons liable to deportation), or                  

(b)paragraph 5(3)(b) or (4), 10(4), 15(4) or 19(c) of Schedule 3 to the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc)                           Act 2004 (removal of asylum seeker to safe third country) applies.                  

Otherwise, the appeal must be brought from within the United Kingdom.                  

(4)In the case of an appeal under section 82(1)(b) (human rights claim appeal) where the claim to which the appeal relates was                           made while the appellant was outside the United Kingdom, the appeal must be brought from outside the United Kingdom.                  

(5)In the case of an appeal under section 82(1)(c) (revocation of protection status)—                  

(a)the appeal must be brought from within the United Kingdom if the decision to which the appeal relates was made while the appellant                           was in the United Kingdom;                  

(b)the appeal must be brought from outside the United Kingdom if the decision to which the appeal relates was made while the                           appellant was outside the United Kingdom.                  

(6)If, after an appeal under section 82(1)(a) or (b) has been brought from within the United Kingdom, the Secretary of State                           certifies the claim to which the appeal relates under section 94(1) or (7) or section 94B, the appeal must be continued from                           outside the United Kingdom.                  

(7)Where a person brings or continues an appeal under section 82(1)(a) (refusal of protection claim) from outside the United                           Kingdom, for the purposes of considering whether the grounds of appeal are satisfied, the appeal is to be treated as if the                           person were not outside the United Kingdom.                  

(8)Where an appellant brings an appeal from within the United Kingdom but leaves the United Kingdom before the appeal is finally                           determined, the appeal is to be treated as abandoned unless the claim to which the appeal relates has been certified under                           section 94(1) or (7) or section 94B.”                  

(3)After section 94A, insert—                  

#### “94BAppeal from within the United Kingdom: certification of human rights claims made by persons liable to deportation

(1)This section applies where a human rights claim has been made by a person (“P”) who is liable to deportation under—                  

(a)section 3(5)(a) of the Immigration Act 1971 (Secretary of State deeming deportation conducive to public good), or                  

(b)section 3(6) of that Act (court recommending deportation following conviction).                  

(2)The Secretary of State may certify the claim if the Secretary of State considers that, despite the appeals process not having                           been begun or not having been exhausted, removal of P to the country or territory to which P is proposed to be removed, pending                           the outcome of an appeal in relation to P's claim, would not be unlawful under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 (public                           authority not to act contrary to Human Rights Convention).                  

(3)The grounds upon which the Secretary of State may certify a claim under subsection (2) include (in particular) that P would                           not, before the appeals process is exhausted, face a real risk of serious irreversible harm if removed to the country or territory                           to which P is proposed to be removed.”                  

Commencement Information

I14S. 17(1)(3) in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(n)**

### 18Review of certain deportation decisions by Special Immigration Appeals CommissionU.K.

In the Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997, after section 2D insert—

#### “2EJurisdiction: review of certain deportation decisions

(1)Subsection (2) applies in relation to a relevant deportation decision which has been certified under section 97 or 97A(1)                           of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (certification on grounds of national security etc).                  

(2)The person to whom the decision relates may apply to the Special Immigration Appeals Commission to set aside the decision.                  

(3)In determining whether the decision should be set aside, the Commission must apply the principles which would be applied in                           judicial review proceedings.                  

(4)If the Commission decides that the decision should be set aside, it may make any such order, or give any such relief, as may                           be made or given in judicial review proceedings.                  

(5)In this section “relevant deportation decision” means a decision of the Secretary of State about the deportation of a person from the United Kingdom, if and to the extent                           that—                  

(a)the decision is not subject to a right of appeal, or                  

(b)the decision (being subject to a right of appeal) gives rise to issues which may not be raised on such an appeal.”                  

### 19Article 8 of the ECHR: public interest considerationsU.K.

After Part 5 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 insert—

#### **“PART 5A**U.K.Article 8 of the ECHR: public interest considerations

##### 117AApplication of this Part

(1)This Part applies where a court or tribunal is required to determine whether a decision made under the Immigration Acts—                  

(a)breaches a person's right to respect for private and family life under Article 8, and                  

(b)as a result would be unlawful under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998.                  

(2)In considering the public interest question, the court or tribunal must (in particular) have regard—                  

(a)in all cases, to the considerations listed in section 117B, and                  

(b)in cases concerning the deportation of foreign criminals, to the considerations listed in section 117C.                  

(3)In subsection (2), “the public interest question” means the question of whether an interference with a person's right to respect for private and family life is justified                           under Article 8(2).                  

##### 117BArticle 8: public interest considerations applicable in all cases

(1)The maintenance of effective immigration controls is in the public interest.                  

(2)It is in the public interest, and in particular in the interests of the economic well-being of the United Kingdom, that persons                           who seek to enter or remain in the United Kingdom are able to speak English, because persons who can speak English—                  

(a)are less of a burden on taxpayers, and                  

(b)are better able to integrate into society.                  

(3)It is in the public interest, and in particular in the interests of the economic well-being of the United Kingdom, that persons                           who seek to enter or remain in the United Kingdom are financially independent, because such persons—                  

(a)are not a burden on taxpayers, and                  

(b)are better able to integrate into society.                  

(4)Little weight should be given to—                  

(a)a private life, or                  

(b)a relationship formed with a qualifying partner,                  

that is established by a person at a time when the person is in the United Kingdom unlawfully.                  

(5)Little weight should be given to a private life established by a person at a time when the person's immigration status is                           precarious.                  

(6)In the case of a person who is not liable to deportation, the public interest does not require the person's removal where—                  

(a)the person has a genuine and subsisting parental relationship with a qualifying child, and                  

(b)it would not be reasonable to expect the child to leave the United Kingdom.                  

##### 117CArticle 8: additional considerations in cases involving foreign criminals

(1)The deportation of foreign criminals is in the public interest.                  

(2)The more serious the offence committed by a foreign criminal, the greater is the public interest in deportation of the criminal.                  

(3)In the case of a foreign criminal (“C”) who has not been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of four years or more, the                           public interest requires C's deportation unless Exception 1 or Exception 2 applies.                  

(4)Exception 1 applies where—                  

(a)C has been lawfully resident in the United Kingdom for most of C's life,                  

(b)C is socially and culturally integrated in the United Kingdom, and                  

(c)there would be very significant obstacles to C's integration into the country to which C is proposed to be deported.                  

(5)Exception 2 applies where C has a genuine and subsisting relationship with a qualifying partner, or a genuine and subsisting                           parental relationship with a qualifying child, and the effect of C's deportation on the partner or child would be unduly harsh.                  

(6)In the case of a foreign criminal who has been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of at least four years, the public interest                           requires deportation unless there are very compelling circumstances, over and above those described in Exceptions 1 and 2.                  

(7)The considerations in subsections (1) to (6) are to be taken into account where a court or tribunal is considering a decision                           to deport a foreign criminal only to the extent that the reason for the decision was the offence or offences for which the                           criminal has been convicted.                  

##### 117DInterpretation of this Part

(1)In this Part—                  
          -  “Article 8” means Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights;                         
          -  “qualifying child” means a person who is under the age of 18 and who—                          (a)
is a British citizen, or                                 
(b)
has lived in the United Kingdom for a continuous period of seven years or more;                                 
 
          -  “qualifying partner” means a partner who—                          (a)
is a British citizen, or                                 
(b)
who is settled in the United Kingdom (within the meaning of the Immigration Act 1971 — see section 33(2A) of that Act).                                 
 

(2)In this Part, “foreign criminal” means a person—                  

(a)who is not a British citizen,                  

(b)who has been convicted in the United Kingdom of an offence, and                  

(c)who—                  

(i)has been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of at least 12 months,                  

(ii)has been convicted of an offence that has caused serious harm, or                  

(iii)is a persistent offender.                  

(3)For the purposes of subsection (2)(b), a person subject to an order under—                  

(a)section 5 of the Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (insanity etc),                  

(b)section 57 of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 (insanity etc), or                  

(c)Article 50A of the Mental Health (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (insanity etc),                  

has not been convicted of an offence.                  

(4)In this Part, references to a person who has been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of a certain length of time—                  

(a)do not include a person who has received a suspended sentence (unless a court subsequently orders that the sentence or any                           part of it (of whatever length) is to take effect);                  

(b)do not include a person who has been sentenced to a period of imprisonment of that length of time only by virtue of being                           sentenced to consecutive sentences amounting in aggregate to that length of time;                  

(c)include a person who is sentenced to detention, or ordered or directed to be detained, in an institution other than a prison                           (including, in particular, a hospital or an institution for young offenders) for that length of time; and                  

(d)include a person who is sentenced to imprisonment or detention, or ordered or directed to be detained, for an indeterminate                           period, provided that it may last for at least that length of time.                  

(5)If any question arises for the purposes of this Part as to whether a person is a British citizen, it is for the person asserting                           that fact to prove it.”                  

Commencement Information

I15S. 19 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(o)**

## **PART 3**U.K.Access to services etc

### CHAPTER 1U.K.Residential tenancies

#### Key interpretationU.K.

##### 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### Penalty noticesU.K.

##### 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### Objections, appeals and enforcementU.K.

##### 29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### Codes of practiceU.K.

##### 32General mattersU.K.

##### 33DiscriminationU.K.

#### GeneralU.K.

##### 34OrdersU.K.

##### 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

### CHAPTER 2U.K.Other services etc

#### National Health ServiceU.K.

##### 38Immigration health chargeU.K.

##### 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### Bank accountsU.K.

##### 40Prohibition on opening current accounts for disqualified personsU.K.

(1)A bank or building society (B) must not open a current account for a person (P) who is within subsection (2) unless—                  

(a)B has carried out a status check which indicates that P is not a disqualified person, or                  

(b)at the time when the account is opened B is unable, because of circumstances that cannot reasonably be regarded as within                        its control, to carry out a status check in relation to P.                  

(2)A person is within this subsection if he or she—                  

(a)is in the United Kingdom, and                  

(b)requires leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it.                  

(3)For the purposes of this section—                  

(a)carrying out a “status check” in relation to P means checking with a specified anti-fraud organisation or a specified data-matching authority whether,                        according to information supplied to that organisation or authority by the Secretary of State, P is a disqualified person;                  

(b)a “disqualified person” is a person within subsection (2) for whom the Secretary of State considers that a current account                        should not be opened by a bank or building society;                  

(c)opening an account for P includes—                  

(i)opening a joint account for P and others;                  

(ii)opening an account in relation to which P is a signatory or is identified as a beneficiary;                  

(iii)adding P as an account holder or as a signatory or identified beneficiary in relation to an account.                  

(4)In subsection (3)(a)—                  
          -  “anti-fraud organisation” has the same meaning as in section 68 of the Serious Crime Act 2007;                         
          -  “data-matching authority” means a person or body conducting data matching exercises, within the meaning of Schedule 9 to the Local Audit and Accountability                           Act 2014, under or by virtue of that or any other Act;                         
          -  “specified” means specified by an order made by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this section.                         

(5)Subsection (1)(b) does not apply where—                  

(a)a bank or building society is required to pay a reasonable fee for carrying out status checks, and                  

(b)its inability to carry out a status check is due to its failure to pay the fee.                  

(6)A bank or building society that refuses to open a current account for someone on the ground that he or she is a disqualified                        person must tell the person, if it may lawfully do so, that that is the reason for its refusal.                  

##### 41Regulation by Financial Conduct AuthorityU.K.

(1)The Treasury may make regulations to enable the Financial Conduct Authority to make arrangements for monitoring and enforcing                        compliance with the prohibition imposed on banks and building societies by section 40.                  

(2)The regulations may (in particular)—                  

(a)provide for the Financial Conduct Authority to be given free access to the information to which banks and building societies                        are given access when carrying out status checks under section 40;                  

(b)apply, or make provision corresponding to, any of the provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, including                        in particular those mentioned in subsection (3), with or without modification.                  

(3)The provisions are—                  

(a)provisions about investigations, including powers of entry and search and criminal offences;                  

(b)provisions for the grant of an injunction (or, in Scotland, an interdict) in relation to a contravention or anticipated contravention;                  

(c)provisions giving the Financial Conduct Authority powers to impose disciplinary measures (including financial penalties) or                        to give directions;                  

(d)provisions giving a Minister of the Crown (within the meaning of the Ministers of the Crown Act 1975) or the Financial Conduct                        Authority powers to make subordinate legislation;                  

(e)provisions for the Financial Conduct Authority to charge fees.                  

Commencement Information

I16S. 41 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(a)**

##### 42“Bank” and “building society”U.K.

(1)In sections 40 and 41 “bank” means an authorised deposit-taker that has its head office or a branch in the United Kingdom.                  

This is subject to subsection (4).

(2)In subsection (1) “authorised deposit-taker” means—                  

(a)a person who under Part 4A of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 has permission to accept deposits;                  

(b)an EEA firm of the kind mentioned in paragraph 5(b) of Schedule 3 to that Act that has permission under paragraph 15 of that                        Schedule (as a result of qualifying for authorisation under paragraph 12(1) of that Schedule) to accept deposits.                  

(3)A reference in subsection (2) to a person or firm with permission to accept deposits does not include a person or firm with                        permission to do so only for the purposes of, or in the course of, an activity other than accepting deposits.                  

(4)“Bank” does not include—                  

(a)a building society;                  

(b)a person who is specified, or is within a class of persons specified, by an order under section 38 of the Financial Services                        and Markets Act 2000 (exemption orders);                  

(c)a credit union within the meaning given by section 31(1) of the Credit Unions Act 1979 or by Article 2(2) of the Credit Unions                        (Northern Ireland) Order 1985;                  

(d)a friendly society within the meaning given by section 116 of the Friendly Societies Act 1992.                  

(5)In sections 40 and 41, and in subsection (4), “building society” means a building society incorporated (or deemed to be incorporated) under the Building Societies Act 1986.                  

Commencement Information

I17S. 42 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(b)**

##### 43Power to amendU.K.

(1)The Treasury may by order amend any of sections 40 to 42 so as—                  

(a)to alter the categories of financial institution to which those sections apply;                  

(b)to alter the categories of account to which the prohibition in section 40(1) applies;                  

(c)to include provision defining a category of account specified in that section;                  

(d)to provide for the prohibition in section 40(1) not to apply in the case of an account to be operated (or an account that                        is operated) by or for a person or body of a specified description.                  

(2)An order under subsection (1) may amend a section so that it provides for a matter to be specified in a further order to be                        made by the Treasury.                  

(3)In subsection (1) “account” includes a financial product by means of which a payment may be made.                  

Commencement Information

I18S. 43 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(c)**

#### WorkU.K.

##### 44Appeals against penalty noticesU.K.

In section 17 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (appeal), for subsections (4) and (5) substitute—

“(4A)An appeal may be brought only if the employer has given a notice of objection under section 16 and the Secretary of State—                  

(a)has determined the objection by issuing to the employer the penalty notice (as a result of increasing the penalty under section                           16(4)(c)),                  

(b)has determined the objection by—                  

(i)reducing the penalty under section 16(4)(b), or                  

(ii)taking no action under section 16(4)(d), or                  

(c)has not informed the employer of a decision before the end of the period that applies for the purposes of section 16(5)(b).                  

(4B)An appeal must be brought within the period of 28 days beginning with the relevant date.                  

(4C)Where the appeal is brought under subsection (4A)(a), the relevant date is the date specified in the penalty notice issued                           in accordance with section 16(5)(c) as the date on which it is given.                  

(4D)Where the appeal is brought under subsection (4A)(b), the relevant date is the date specified in the notice informing the                           employer of the decision for the purposes of section 16(5)(b) as the date on which it is given.                  

(4E)Where the appeal is brought under subsection (4A)(c), the relevant date is the date on which the period that applies for the                           purposes of section 16(5)(b) ends.”                  

Commencement Information

I19S. 44 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(p)** (with art. 5)

##### 45Recovery of sums payable under penalty noticesU.K.

In section 18 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (enforcement), for subsections (1) and (2) substitute—

“(1)This section applies where a sum is payable to the Secretary of State as a penalty under section 15.                  

(1A)In England and Wales the penalty is recoverable as if it were payable under an order of the county court.                  

(1B)In Scotland, the penalty may be enforced in the same manner as an extract registered decree arbitral bearing a warrant for                           execution issued by the sheriff court of any sheriffdom in Scotland.                  

(1C)In Northern Ireland the penalty is recoverable as if it were payable under an order of a county court in Northern Ireland.                  

(1D)Where action is taken under this section for the recovery of a sum payable as a penalty under section 15, the penalty is—                  

(a)in relation to England and Wales, to be treated for the purposes of section 98 of the Courts Act 2003 (register of judgments                           and orders etc) as if it were a judgment entered in the county court;                  

(b)in relation to Northern Ireland, to be treated for the purposes of Article 116 of the Judgments Enforcement (Northern Ireland)                           Order 1981 (S.I. 1981/226 (N.I. 6)) (register of judgments) as if it were a judgment in respect of which an application has                           been accepted under Article 22 or 23(1) of that Order.”                  

Commencement Information

I20S. 45 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(q)** (with art. 6)

#### Driving licencesU.K.

##### 46Grant of driving licences: residence requirementU.K.

(1)In section 97 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 (grant of licences), in the opening words of subsection (1), after “who” insert                        “ meets the relevant residence requirement (see section 97A) and ”.                  

(2)After that section insert—                  

###### “97AResidence requirement

(1)For the purposes of an application under section 97, a person meets the relevant residence requirement if, on the date the                           application is made—                  

(a)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of section 89(1)(ea) (application by holder of Community licence), the                           applicant is lawfully resident in the United Kingdom and—                  

(i)is also normally resident in the United Kingdom, or                  

(ii)has been attending a course of study in the United Kingdom during the period of six months ending on that date;                  

(b)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of section 89(1)(f) (application by holder of exchangeable licence),                           the applicant is normally and lawfully resident in Great Britain but has not been so resident for more than the prescribed                           period;                  

(c)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of section 97(2) (application for provisional licence), the applicant                           is lawfully resident in Great Britain and the Secretary of State is satisfied that the applicant will remain so for not less                           than 185 days; and                  

(d)in any other case, the applicant is normally and lawfully resident in Great Britain.                  

(2)For the purposes of subsection (1) a person is not lawfully resident in Great Britain or the United Kingdom if the person                           requires leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it.”                  

(3)In Article 13 of the Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 (S.I. 1981/154 (N.I. 1)) (grant of licences), in the opening                        words of paragraph (1), after “who” insert “ meets the relevant residence requirement (see Article 13A) and ”.                  

(4)After that Article insert—                  

###### “13AResidence requirement

(1)For the purposes of an application under Article 13, a person meets the relevant residence requirement if, on the date the                           application is made—                  

(a)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of Article 5(1)(ea) (application by holder of Community licence), the                           applicant is lawfully resident in the United Kingdom and—                  

(i)is also normally resident in the United Kingdom, or                  

(ii)has been attending a course of study in the United Kingdom during the period of six months ending on that date;                  

(b)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of Article 5(1)(f) (application by holder of exchangeable licence), the                           applicant is normally and lawfully resident in Northern Ireland but has not been so resident for more than the prescribed                           period;                  

(c)in the case of an application that is made by virtue of Article 13(2) (application for provisional licence), the applicant                           is lawfully resident in Northern Ireland and the Department is satisfied that the applicant will remain so for not less than                           185 days; and                  

(d)in any other case, the applicant is normally and lawfully resident in Northern Ireland.                  

(2)For the purposes of paragraph (1) a person is not lawfully resident in Northern Ireland or the United Kingdom if the person                           requires leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it.”                  

Commencement Information

I21S. 46 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(d)**

##### 47Revocation of driving licences on grounds of immigration statusU.K.

(1)In section 99 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 (duration of licences)—                  

(a)after subsection (3) insert—                  

“(3ZA)Where it appears to the Secretary of State that a licence holder is not lawfully resident in the United Kingdom, the Secretary                           of State may serve notice in writing on that person revoking the licence and requiring the person to surrender the licence                           and its counterpart forthwith to the Secretary of State, and it is the duty of that person to comply with the requirement.                  

(3ZB)For the purposes of subsection (3ZA) a person is not lawfully resident in the United Kingdom if the person requires leave                           to enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it.”;                  

(b)in subsection (5), after “(3)” insert “ , (3ZA) ”;                  

(c)in subsection (7ZZA)—                  

(i)after “(3)” insert “ , (3ZA) ”;                  

(ii)after “subsections and” insert “ , except in the case of a licence and counterpart surrendered in pursuance of subsection (3ZA), ”.                  

(2)In section 100 of that Act (appeals)—                  

(a)in subsection (1)(c), after “99(3)” insert “ , (3ZA) ”;                  

(b)at the end insert—                  

“(4)In any proceedings under this section about the revocation of a licence in pursuance of section 99(3ZA) (revocation on grounds                           of immigration status), the court or sheriff is not entitled to entertain any question as to whether—                  

(a)the appellant should be, or should have been, granted leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom, or                  

(b)the appellant has, after the date that the Secretary of State served notice under section 99(3ZA), been granted leave to enter                           or remain in the United Kingdom.”                  

(3)In Article 15 of the Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 (S.I. 1981/154 (N.I. 1)) (duration of licences)—                  

(a)after paragraph (5) insert—                  

“(5ZA)Where it appears to the Department that a licence holder is not lawfully resident in the United Kingdom, the Department may                           serve notice in writing on that person revoking the licence and requiring the person to surrender the licence and its counterpart                           forthwith to the Department, and it is the duty of that person to comply with the requirement.                  

(5ZB)For the purposes of paragraph (5ZA) a person is not lawfully resident in the United Kingdom if the person requires leave to                           enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it.”;                  

(b)in paragraph (7), after “(5)” insert “ , (5ZA) ”.                  

(4)In Article 16 of that Order (appeals)—                  

(a)in paragraph (1)(c), after “15(5)” insert “ , (5ZA) ”;                  

(b)at the end insert—                  

“(4)In any proceedings under this Article about the revocation of a licence in pursuance of Article 15(5ZA) (revocation on grounds                           of immigration status), the court is not entitled to entertain any question as to whether—                  

(a)the appellant should be, or should have been, granted leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom, or                  

(b)the appellant has, after the date that the Department served notice under Article 15(5ZA), been granted leave to enter or                           remain in the United Kingdom.”                  

Commencement Information

I22S. 47 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(e)**

## **PART 4**U.K.Marriage and civil partnership

### CHAPTER 1U.K.Referral and investigation of proposed marriages and civil partnerships

#### InvestigationU.K.

##### 48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

##### 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### ReferralU.K.

##### 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### Scotland and Northern IrelandU.K.

##### 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

### CHAPTER 2U.K.Sham marriage and civil partnership

#### 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### 56Duty to report suspicious marriages and civil partnershipsU.K.

(1)The Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 is amended in accordance with this section.                  

(2)In section 24 (duty to report suspicious marriages), in subsection (1)—                  

(a)after paragraph (a) insert—                  

“(aa)a superintendent registrar, or registrar of births, deaths and marriages, who receives information in advance of a person                           giving such a notice,”;                  

(b)at the end of paragraph (c), omit “or”;                  

(c)after paragraph (c) insert—                  

“(ca)a district registrar who receives information in advance of a person submitting such a notice or certificate,”;                  

(d)after paragraph (d) insert “or                   

(da)a registrar or deputy registrar who receives information in advance of a person giving such a notice,”.                  

(3)In section 24A (duty to report suspicious civil partnerships), in subsection (1)—                  

(a)after paragraph (a) insert—                  

“(aa)a registration authority that receives information in advance of a person giving such a notice,”;                  

(b)at the end of paragraph (c), omit “or”;                  

(c)after paragraph (c) insert—                  

“(ca)a district registrar who receives information in advance of a person giving such a notice,”;                  

(d)after paragraph (d) insert “or                   

(da)a registrar who receives information in advance of a person giving such a notice,”.                  

### CHAPTER 3U.K.Other provisions

#### Persons not relevant nationals etc: marriage on superintendent registrar's certificatesU.K.

##### 57Solemnization of marriage according to rites of Church of EnglandU.K.

(1)The Marriage Act 1949 is amended in accordance with this section.                  

(2)In section 5 (methods of authorising marriages)—                  

(a)at the beginning insert—                  

“(1)”;

(b)in the words after paragraph (d), for “except that paragraph (a)” substitute—                  

“(2)Subsection (1)(a)”;                  

(c)at the end insert—                  

“(3)In a case where one or both of the persons whose marriage is to be solemnized is not a relevant national—                  

(a)subsection (1)(a) shall not apply unless the banns are published in accordance with section 14 (whether or not the banns are                           also published otherwise);                  

(b)subsection (1)(c) shall not apply.”.                  

(3)In section 8 (notice to clergy before publication of banns)—                  

(a)at the beginning insert—                  

“(1)”;

(b)for “delivered to him a notice” substitute “delivered to him—                   

(a)a notice”;                  

(c)at the end insert “, and                   

(b)specified evidence that both of the persons are relevant nationals.                  

(2)In this section “specified evidence” means evidence that is in accordance with regulations made under section 28G.”.                  

(4)In section 16 (provisions as to common licences), before subsection (2) insert—                  

“(1C)A common licence shall not be granted unless the persons to be married deliver to the person granting the licence specified                           evidence that both of the persons are relevant nationals.                  

(1D)For that purpose “specified evidence” means evidence that is in accordance with regulations made under section 28G.”.                  

##### 58Requirement as to giving of notice of marriage or civil partnershipU.K.

(1)Section 19 of the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (procedure for marriage in England and Wales)                        is amended in accordance with subsections (2) and (3).                  

(2)For subsection (1) substitute—                  

“(1)This section applies to a marriage that is to be solemnised on the authority of certificates issued by a superintendent registrar                           under Part 3 of the Marriage Act 1949 (the “1949 Act”) unless each party to the marriage falls within exception A or exception B.                  

(1A)A party to the marriage falls within exception A if the person is a relevant national.                  

(1B)A party to the marriage falls within exception B if—                  

(a)the person is exempt from immigration control, and                  

(b)the notice of marriage is accompanied by the specified evidence required by section 28C(2) of the 1949 Act that the person                           is exempt from immigration control.”.                  

(3)For subsection (4) substitute—                  

“(4)In this section—                  

(a)a reference to a person being a relevant national, or being exempt from immigration control, has the same meaning as in section                           49 of the Immigration Act 2014;                  

(b)“notice of marriage” means a notice of marriage given under section 27 of the 1949 Act.”.                  

(4)Schedule 23 to the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (immigration control and formation of civil partnerships) is amended in accordance                        with subsections (5) to (9).                  

(5)Before paragraph 1 insert—                  

###### 

“A1(1)Part 2 of this Schedule applies to a civil partnership that is to be formed in England and Wales by signing a civil partnership                           schedule unless each party to the civil partnership falls within exception A or exception B.                  

(2)A party to the civil partnership falls within exception A if the person is a relevant national.                  

(3)A party to the civil partnership falls within exception B if—                  

(a)the person is exempt from immigration control, and                  

(b)the notice of civil partnership is accompanied by the specified evidence required by section 9A(2) that the person is exempt                           from immigration control.                  

(4)In this paragraph, a reference to a person being a relevant national, or being exempt from immigration control, has the same                           meaning as in section 49 of the Immigration Act 2014.”.                  

(6)For paragraph 1(1) substitute—                  

###### 

“1(1A)Part 3 of this Schedule applies if—                  

(a)two people wish to register in Scotland as civil partners of each other, and                  

(b)one of them is subject to immigration control.                  

(1B)Part 4 of this Schedule applies if—                  

(a)two people wish to register in Northern Ireland as civil partners of each other, and                  

(b)one of them is subject to immigration control.”.                  

(7)For paragraph 3 substitute—                  

###### 

“3This Part of this Schedule applies as mentioned in paragraph A1.”.                  

(8)For paragraph 8 substitute—                  

###### 

“8This Part of this Schedule applies as mentioned in paragraph 1(1A).”.                  

(9)For paragraph 12 substitute—                  

###### 

“12This Part of this Schedule applies as mentioned in paragraph 1(1B).”.                  

#### InformationE+W

##### 59InformationE+W

Schedule 6 (information) has effect.

#### MiscellaneousU.K.

##### 60Regulations about evidenceU.K.

(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations about evidence relevant to the determination of any of the following questions                        for a purpose of this Part—                  

(a)whether a person is a relevant national;                  

(b)whether a person has the appropriate immigration status;                  

(c)whether a person has a relevant visa.                  

(2)The regulations may, in particular, make provision about—                  

(a)the kind of evidence which is to be supplied;                  

(b)the form in which evidence is to be supplied;                  

(c)the manner in which evidence is to be supplied;                  

(d)the period within which evidence is to be supplied;                  

(e)the supply of further evidence;                  

(f)the sufficiency of evidence supplied;                  

(g)the consequences of failing to supply sufficient evidence in accordance with the regulations (including provision to secure                        that, in such a case, a particular decision is made or is to be treated as having been made);                  

(h)the retention or copying of evidence supplied.                  

(3)The Secretary of State must consult the Registrar General before making regulations under this section.                  

(4)In this section “evidence” includes a photograph or other image.                  

##### 61NoticesU.K.

(1)The Secretary of State may, by regulations, make provision about the giving of—                  

(a)notices under any provision of this Part;                  

(b)notices relating to the referral of proposed marriages under section 28H of the Marriage Act 1949 which are given under any                        provision of that Act;                  

(c)notices relating to the referral of proposed civil partnerships under section 12A of the Civil Partnership Act 2004 which                        are given under any provision of that Act.                  

(2)The regulations may, in particular, make provision that a notice given in accordance with the regulations is to be presumed                        to have been received by the person to whom it is given.                  

(3)The Secretary of State must consult the Registrar General before making regulations under this section.                  

##### 62Interpretation of this PartU.K.

(1)These expressions have the meanings given—                  
          -  “exempt person” has the meaning given in section 49;                         
          -  “registrar” means a registrar of births, deaths and marriages;                         
          -  “Registrar General” means the Registrar General for England and Wales;                         
          -  “registration authority” has the same meaning as in the Civil Partnership Act 2004 (see section 28 of that Act);                         
          -  “relevant national” means—                          (a)
a British citizen,
(b)
a national of an EEA State other than the United Kingdom, or
(c)
a national of Switzerland;
 
          -  “relevant statutory period” means—                          (a)
in relation to a proposed marriage, the period—
(i)
beginning the day after notice of the proposed marriage is entered in the marriage book in accordance with Part 3 of the Marriage                                             Act 1949, or is entered in an approved electronic form by virtue of section 27(4A) of that Act, and                                          
(ii)
ending at the end of the period of 28 days beginning with that day;
(b)
in relation to a proposed civil partnership, the period—
(i)
beginning the day after notice of the proposed civil partnership is recorded in the register in accordance with Chapter 1                                             of Part 2 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004, and                                          
(ii)
ending at the end of the period of 28 days beginning with that day;
 
          -  “section 48 notice” means a notice given under section 48(7) or (8);                         
          -  “superintendent registrar” means a superintendent registrar of births, deaths and marriages.                         

(2)A reference to a person being a party to a proposed marriage or civil partnership is a reference to a person who would be                        a party to the marriage or civil partnership if it took place as proposed.                  

(3)A reference to a proposed marriage or civil partnership being a sham is a reference to a marriage or civil partnership which                        would (if it took place as proposed) be a sham marriage or sham civil partnership (within the meaning of the Immigration and                        Asylum Act 1999 — see section 24 or 24A of that Act).                  

(4)For provision about the interpretation of the following expressions, see section 49—                  

(a)the appropriate immigration status;                  

(b)a relevant visa.                  

(5)This section, and the provision mentioned in subsection (4), apply for the purposes of this Part.                  

## **PART 5**U.K.Oversight

### Office of the Immigration Services CommissionerU.K.

#### 63Immigration advisers and immigration service providersU.K.

Schedule 7 (immigration advisers and immigration service providers) has effect.

Commencement Information

I23S. 63 in force at 28.7.2014 for specified purposes by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(r)**

### Police Ombudsman for Northern IrelandU.K.

#### 64Police Ombudsman for Northern IrelandU.K.

After section 60ZA of the Police (Northern Ireland) Act 1998 insert—

##### “60ZBImmigration and customs enforcement functions

(1)The Ombudsman and the Secretary of State may enter into an agreement to establish, in relation to the exercise of specified                           enforcement functions by relevant officials, procedures which correspond to or are similar to any of those established by                           virtue of this Part.                  

(2)Where no such procedures are in force in relation to a particular kind of relevant official, the Secretary of State may by                           order establish such procedures in relation to the exercise of specified enforcement functions by that kind of relevant official.                  

(3)“Relevant officials” means—                  

(a)immigration officers and other officials of the Secretary of State exercising functions relating to immigration or asylum;                  

(b)designated customs officials, and officials of the Secretary of State, exercising customs functions (within the meaning of                           Part 1 of the Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009);                  

(c)the Director of Border Revenue exercising customs revenue functions (within the meaning of that Part of that Act), and persons                           exercising such functions of the Director;                  

(d)persons providing services pursuant to arrangements relating to the discharge of a function within paragraph (a), (b), or                           (c).                  

(4)“Enforcement functions” includes, in particular—                  

(a)powers of entry,                  

(b)powers to search persons or property,                  

(c)powers to seize or detain property,                  

(d)powers to arrest persons,                  

(e)powers to detain persons, and                  

(f)powers to examine persons or otherwise to obtain information (including powers to take fingerprints or to acquire other personal                           data).                  

(5)“Specified” means specified in an agreement under subsection (1) or an order under subsection (2).                  

(6)“Immigration officer” means a person appointed under paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971.                  

##### 60ZCSection 60ZB: supplementary

(1)An agreement under section 60ZB may at any time be varied or terminated—                  

(a)by the Secretary of State, or                  

(b)by the Ombudsman, with the consent of the Secretary of State.                  

(2)Before making an order under section 60ZB the Secretary of State must consult the Ombudsman and such persons as the Secretary                           of State thinks appropriate.                  

(3)An agreement or order under section 60ZB may provide for payment by the Secretary of State to or in respect of the Ombudsman.                  

(4)An agreement or order under section 60ZB must relate only to the exercise of enforcement functions—                  

(a)wholly in Northern Ireland, or                  

(b)partly in Northern Ireland and partly in another part of the United Kingdom.                  

(5)An agreement or order under section 60ZB must relate only to the exercise of enforcement functions on or after the day on                           which the agreement or order is made.                  

(6)An agreement or order under section 60ZB must not provide for procedures in relation to so much of any complaint or matter                           as relates to functions conferred by or under Part 8 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (detained persons & removal centres                           etc.).”                  

Commencement Information

I24S. 64 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(s)**

## **PART 6**U.K.Miscellaneous

### CitizenshipU.K.

#### 65Persons unable to acquire citizenship: natural father not married to motherU.K.

After section 4D of the British Nationality Act 1981 insert—

##### “4EThe general conditions

For the purposes of sections 4F to 4I, a person (“P”) meets the general conditions if—                  

(a)P was born before 1 July 2006;                  

(b)at the time of P's birth, P's mother—                  

(i)was not married, or                  

(ii)was married to a person other than P's natural father;                  

(c)no person is treated as the father of P under section 28 of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990; and                  

(d)P has never been a British citizen.                  

##### 4FPerson unable to be registered under other provisions of this Act

(1)A person (“P”) is entitled to be registered as a British citizen on an application made under this section if—                  

(a)P meets the general conditions; and                  

(b)P would be entitled to be registered as a British citizen under—                  

(i)section 1(3),                  

(ii)section 3(2),                  

(iii)section 3(5),                  

(iv)paragraph 4 of Schedule 2, or                  

(v)paragraph 5 of Schedule 2,                  

had P's mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth.                  

(2)In the following provisions of this section “relevant registration provision” means the provision under which P would be entitled to be registered as a British citizen (as mentioned in subsection (1)(b)).                  

(3)If the relevant registration provision is section 3(2), a person who is registered as a British citizen under this section                           is a British citizen by descent.                  

(4)If the relevant registration provision is section 3(5), the Secretary of State may, in the special circumstances of the particular                           case, waive the need for any or all of the parental consents to be given.                  

(5)For that purpose, the “parental consents” are—                  

(a)the consent of P's natural father, and                  

(b)the consent of P's mother,                  

insofar as they would be required by section 3(5)(c) (as read with section 3(6)(b)), had P's mother been married to P's natural                        father at the time of P's birth.                  

##### 4GPerson unable to become citizen automatically after commencement

(1)A person (“P”) is entitled to be registered as a British citizen on an application made under this section if—                  

(a)P meets the general conditions; and                  

(b)at any time in the period after commencement, P would have automatically become a British citizen at birth by the operation                           of any provision of this Act or the British Nationality (Falkland Islands) Act 1983, had P's mother been married to P's natural                           father at the time of P's birth.                  

(2)A person who is registered as a British citizen under this section is a British citizen by descent if the British citizenship                           which the person would have acquired at birth (as mentioned in subsection (1)(b)) would (by virtue of section 14) have been                           British citizenship by descent.                  

(3)If P is under the age of 18, no application may be made unless the consent of P's natural father and mother to the registration                           has been signified in the prescribed manner.                  

(4)But if P's natural father or mother has died on or before the date of the application, the reference in subsection (3) to                           P's natural father and mother is to be read as a reference to either of them.                  

(5)The Secretary of State may, in the special circumstances of a particular case, waive the need for any or all of the consents                           required by subsection (3) (as read with subsection (4)) to be given.                  

(6)The reference in this section to the period after commencement does not include the time of commencement (and, accordingly,                           this section does not apply to any case in which a person was unable to become a British citizen at commencement).                  

##### 4HCitizen of UK and colonies unable to become citizen at commencement

(1)A person (“P”) is entitled to be registered as a British citizen on an application made under this section if—                  

(a)P meets the general conditions;                  

(b)P was a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies immediately before commencement; and                  

(c)P would have automatically become a British citizen at commencement, by the operation of any provision of this Act, had P's                           mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth.                  

(2)A person who is registered as a British citizen under this section is a British citizen by descent if the British citizenship                           which the person would have acquired at commencement (as mentioned in subsection (1)(c)) would (by virtue of section 14) have                           been British citizenship by descent.                  

##### 4IOther person unable to become citizen at commencement

(1)A person (“P”) is entitled to be registered as a British citizen on an application made under this section if—                  

(a)P meets the general conditions;                  

(b)P is either—                  

(i)an eligible former British national, or                  

(ii)an eligible non-British national; and                  

(c)had P's mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth, P—                  

(i)would have been a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies immediately before commencement, and                  

(ii)would have automatically become a British citizen at commencement by the operation of any provision of this Act.                  

(2)P is an “eligible former British national” if P was not a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies immediately before commencement                           and either—                  

(a)P ceased to be a British subject or a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies by virtue of the commencement of any independence                           legislation, but would not have done so had P's mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth, or                  

(b)P was a British subject who did not automatically become a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies at commencement of the                           British Nationality Act 1948 by the operation of any provision of it, but would have done so had P's mother been married to                           P's natural father at the time of P's birth.                  

(3)P is an “eligible non-British national” if—                  

(a)P was never a British subject or citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies; and                  

(b)had P's mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth, P would have automatically become a British subject                           or citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies—                  

(i)at birth, or                  

(ii)by virtue of paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 to the British Nationality Act 1948 (child of male British subject to become citizen                           of the United Kingdom and Colonies if the father becomes such a citizen).                  

(4)A person who is registered as a British citizen under this section is a British citizen by descent if the British citizenship                           which the person would have acquired at commencement (as mentioned in subsection (1)(c)(ii)) would (by virtue of section 14)                           have been British citizenship by descent.                  

(5)In determining for the purposes of subsection (1)(c)(i) whether P would have been a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies                           immediately before commencement, it must be assumed that P would not have—                  

(a)renounced or been deprived of any notional British nationality, or                  

(b)lost any notional British nationality by virtue of P acquiring the nationality of a country or territory outside the United                           Kingdom.                  

(6)A “notional British nationality” is—                  

(a)in a case where P is an eligible former British national, any status as a British subject or a citizen of the United Kingdom                           and Colonies which P would have held at any time after P's nationality loss (had that loss not occurred and had P's mother                           had been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth);                  

(b)in a case where P is an eligible non-British national—                  

(i)P's status as a British subject or citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies mentioned in subsection (3)(b), and                  

(ii)any other status as a British subject or citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies which P would have held at any time afterwards                           (had P's mother been married to P's natural father at the time of P's birth).                  

(7)In this section—                  
          -  “British subject” has any meaning which it had for the purposes of the British Nationality and Status of Aliens Act 1914;                         
          -  “independence legislation” means an Act of Parliament or any subordinate legislation (within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978) forming part                              of the law in the United Kingdom (whenever passed or made, and whether or not still in force)—                          (a)
providing for a country or territory to become independent from the United Kingdom, or                                 
(b)
dealing with nationality, or any other ancillary matters, in connection with a country or territory becoming independent from                                       the United Kingdom;                                 
 
          -  “P's nationality loss” means P's—                          (a)
ceasing to be a British subject or citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies (as mentioned in subsection (2)(a)), or                                 
(b)
not becoming a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies (as mentioned in subsection (2)(b)).                                 
 

##### 4JSections 4E to 4I: supplementary provision

(1)In sections 4E to 4I and this section, a person's “natural father” is a person who satisfies the requirements as to proof                           of paternity that are prescribed in regulations under section 50(9B).                  

(2)The power under section 50(9B) to make different provision for different circumstances includes power to make provision for                           the purposes of any provision of sections 4E to 4I which is different from other provision made under section 50(9B).                  

(3)The following provisions apply for the purposes of sections 4E to 4I.                  

(4)A reference to a person automatically becoming a British citizen, or a citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies, is a reference                           to the person becoming such a citizen without the need for—                  

(a)the person to be registered as such a citizen by the Secretary of State or any other minister of the Crown;                  

(b)the birth of the person to be registered by a diplomatic or consular representative of the United Kingdom; or                  

(c)the person to be naturalised as such a citizen.                  

(5)If the mother of a person could not actually have been married to the person's natural father at the time of the person's                           birth (for whatever reason), that fact does not prevent an assumption being made that the couple were married at the time                           of the birth.”                  

#### 66Deprivation if conduct seriously prejudicial to vital interests of the UKU.K.

(1)In section 40 of the British Nationality Act 1981 (deprivation of citizenship), after subsection (4) insert—                  

“(4A)But that does not prevent the Secretary of State from making an order under subsection (2) to deprive a person of a citizenship                           status if—                  

(a)the citizenship status results from the person's naturalisation,                  

(b)the Secretary of State is satisfied that the deprivation is conducive to the public good because the person, while having                           that citizenship status, has conducted him or herself in a manner which is seriously prejudicial to the vital interests of                           the United Kingdom, any of the Islands, or any British overseas territory, and                  

(c)the Secretary of State has reasonable grounds for believing that the person is able, under the law of a country or territory                           outside the United Kingdom, to become a national of such a country or territory.”                  

(2)In deciding whether to make an order under subsection (2) of section 40 of the British Nationality Act 1981 in a case which                        falls within subsection (4A) of that Act, the Secretary of State may take account of the manner in which a person conducted                        him or herself before this section came into force.                  

(3)After section 40A of the British Nationality Act 1981 insert—                  

##### “40BReview of power under section 40(4A)

(1)The Secretary of State must arrange for a review of the operation of the relevant deprivation power to be carried out in relation                           to each of the following periods—                  

(a)the initial one year period;                  

(b)each subsequent three year period.                  

(2)The “relevant deprivation power” is the power to make orders under section 40(2) to deprive persons of a citizenship status                           in the circumstances set out in section 40(4A).                  

(3)A review must be completed as soon as practicable after the end of the period to which the review relates.                  

(4)As soon as practicable after a person has carried out a review in relation to a particular period, the person must—                  

(a)produce a report of the outcome of the review, and                  

(b)send a copy of the report to the Secretary of State.                  

(5)The Secretary of State must lay before each House of Parliament a copy of each report sent under subsection (4)(b).                  

(6)The Secretary of State may, after consultation with the person who produced the report, exclude a part of the report from                           the copy laid before Parliament if the Secretary of State is of the opinion that it would be contrary to the public interest                           or prejudicial to national security for that part of the report to be made public.                  

(7)The Secretary of State may—                  

(a)make such payments as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate in connection with the carrying out of a review, and                  

(b)make such other arrangements as the Secretary of State thinks appropriate in connection with the carrying out of a review                           (including arrangements for the provision of staff, other resources and facilities).                  

(8)In this section—                  
          -  “initial one year period” means the period of one year beginning with the day when section 40(4A) comes into force;                         
          -  “subsequent three year period” means a period of three years beginning with the first day after the most recent of—                          (a)
the initial one year period, or                                 
(b)
the most recent subsequent three year period.”                                 
 

Commencement Information

I25S. 66 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(t)**

### Embarkation checksU.K.

#### 67Embarkation checksU.K.

Schedule 8 (embarkation checks) has effect.

Commencement Information

I26S. 67 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(u)**

### FeesU.K.

#### 68. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### 69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  

#### 70Power to charge fees for attendance services in particular casesU.K.

(1)This section applies where a person exercises a function in connection with immigration or nationality in respect of which                        a fee is chargeable by virtue of a fees order (a “chargeable function”) in a particular case and—                  

(a)in doing so attends at a place outside the United Kingdom, and time, agreed with a person (“the client”), and                  

(b)does so at the request of the client.                  

It is immaterial whether or not the client is a person in respect of whom the chargeable function is exercised.

(2)In this section “attendance service” means the service described in subsection (1) except so far as it consists of the exercise of a chargeable function.                  

(3)The following are to be disregarded in determining whether a fee is chargeable in respect of a function by virtue of a fees                        order—                  

(a)any exception provided for by a fees order or fees regulations;                  

(b)any power so provided to waive or refund a fee.                  

(4)The person exercising the chargeable function may charge the client such fee for the purposes of recovering the costs of providing                        the attendance service as the person may determine.                  

(5)Fees paid to the Secretary of State by virtue of this section must be paid into the Consolidated Fund.                  

(6)A fee payable by virtue of this section may be recovered as a debt due to the Secretary of State.                  

(7)This section is without prejudice to—                  

(a)section 68;                  

(b)section 1 of the Consular Fees Act 1980 (fees for consular acts etc);                  

(c)section 102 of the Finance (No. 2) Act 1987 (government fees and charges), or                  

(d)any other power to charge a fee.                  

Commencement Information

I27S. 70 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(v)** (with art. 7)

### Welfare of childrenU.K.

#### 71Duty regarding the welfare of childrenU.K.

For the avoidance of doubt, this Act does not limit any duty imposed on the Secretary of State or any other person by section                     55 of the Borders, Citizenship and Immigration Act 2009 (duty regarding the welfare of children).                  

Commencement Information

I28S. 71 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(w)**

## **PART 7**U.K.Final provisions

### 72Financial provisionU.K.

The following are to be paid out of money provided by Parliament—

(a)expenditure incurred under or by virtue of this Act by the Secretary of State, and                  

(b)any increase attributable to this Act in the sums payable under any other Act out of money so provided.                  

### 73Transitional and consequential provisionU.K.

(1)The Secretary of State may, by order, make such transitional, transitory or saving provision as the Secretary of State considers                        appropriate in connection with the coming into force of any provision of this Act.                  

(2)The Secretary of State may, by order, make such provision as the Secretary of State considers appropriate in consequence of                        this Act.                  

(3)The provision that may be made by an order under subsection (2) includes provision amending, repealing or revoking any enactment.                  

(4)“Enactment” includes—                  

(a)an enactment contained in subordinate legislation within the meaning of the Interpretation Act 1978;                  

(b)an enactment contained in, or in an instrument made under, an Act of the Scottish Parliament;                  

(c)an enactment contained in, or in an instrument made under, a Measure or Act of the National Assembly for Wales;                  

(d)an enactment contained in, or in an instrument made under, Northern Ireland legislation.                  

(5)In section 61(2) of the UK Borders Act 2007 (definition of “the Immigration Acts”)—                  

(a)at the end of paragraph (h), omit “and”;                  

(b)at the end of paragraph (i) insert “, and                   

(j)the Immigration Act 2014.”.                  

(6)Schedule 9 (transitional and consequential provision) has effect.                  

Commencement Information

I29S. 73 partly in force; S. 73(1)-(5) in force at Royal Assent, see s.75(1)(3)

I30S. 73(6) in force at 14.7.2014 for specified purposes by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(f)**

I31S. 73(6) in force at 28.7.2014 for specified purposes by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(x)**

### 74Orders and regulationsU.K.

(1)Any power of the Secretary of State or Treasury to make an order or regulations under this Act is exercisable by statutory                        instrument.                  

(2)A statutory instrument containing any of the following orders or regulations may not be made unless a draft of the instrument                        has been laid before each House of Parliament and approved by a resolution of each House of Parliament—                  

(a)an order under section 20(7), 23(6) or 25(5);                  

(b)an order under section 38;                  

(c)regulations under section 41;                  

(d)an order under section 43, or under a section amended by such an order;                  

(e)the first regulations under section 50(1);                  

(f)the first regulations under section 50(5);                  

(g)the first regulations under section 51(3);                  

(h)the first regulations under section 51(4);                  

(i)an order under section 53 or 54(4) or (6);                  

(j)a fees order (within the meaning of section 68);                  

(k)an order under section 73(2) which amends or repeals primary legislation;                  

(l)an order under paragraph 2(3)(e) of Schedule 6.                  

(3)“Primary legislation” means any of the following—                  

(a)a public general Act;                  

(b)an Act of the Scottish Parliament;                  

(c)a Measure or Act of the National Assembly for Wales;                  

(d)Northern Ireland legislation.                  

(4)A statutory instrument containing any other order or regulations made by the Secretary of State or Treasury under this Act                        is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.                  

(5)But subsection (4) does not apply to a statutory instrument containing an order under any of sections 35(3), 73(1) and 75(3)                        (subject to subsection (7)).                  

(6)Subsection (7) applies if an order under section 75(3) is made which—                  

(a)brings into force a provision of Chapter 1 of Part 3,                  

(b)brings that provision into force only in relation to a particular area or areas within England and Wales, Scotland or Northern                        Ireland, and                  

(c)is the first order to be made bringing into force a provision of that Chapter only in relation to an area or areas within                        England and Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland.                  

(7)A statutory instrument containing any subsequent order under section 75(3) (after the order mentioned in subsection (6)) that                        brings into force a provision of Chapter 1 of Part 3 for anywhere other than the area or areas mentioned in paragraph (b)                        of that subsection is subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.                  

(8)An order or regulations made by the Secretary of State or Treasury under this Act may—                  

(a)make different provision for different purposes or areas,                  

(b)make provision which applies generally or only for particular purposes or areas,                  

(c)make transitional, transitory or saving provision, or                  

(d)make incidental, supplementary or consequential provision.                  

### 75CommencementU.K.

(1)This Part, other than section 73(6) and Schedule 9, comes into force on the day on which this Act is passed.                  

(2)Section 56, section 59 and Schedule 6, and section 62 come into force at the end of the period of two months beginning with                        the day on which this Act is passed.                  

(3)Subject to subsections (1) and (2), this Act comes into force on such day as the Secretary of State may by order appoint;                        and different days may be appointed for different purposes or areas.                  

### 76ExtentU.K.

(1)This Act extends to England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.                  

(2)Subsection (1) is subject to subsection (3).                  

(3)Section 59 and Schedule 6 extend to England and Wales only.                  

(4)Subsections (1) to (3) do not apply to an amendment, repeal or revocation made by this Act.                  

(5)An amendment, repeal or revocation made by this Act has the same extent as the provision amended, repealed or revoked (ignoring                        extent by virtue of an Order in Council).                  

(6)Her Majesty may by Order in Council provide for any of the provisions of this Act to extend, with or without modifications,                        to any of the Channel Islands or the Isle of Man.                  

(7)Subsection (6) does not apply in relation to the extension to a place of a provision which extends there by virtue of subsection                        (5).                  

### 77Short titleU.K.

This Act may be cited as the Immigration Act 2014.

# SCHEDULES

 Section 4

## SCHEDULE 1U.K.Enforcement powers

### Power to escort detained personsU.K.

1U.K.In Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971, in paragraph 18(3) (power to escort detained persons) for the first “or of” substitute                        “ an immigration officer, or ”.

Commencement Information

I32Sch. 1 para. 1 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(y)**

### Power to search detained personsU.K.

2(1)In Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971, after paragraph 18 insert—U.K.

“18A(1)An immigration officer or constable may search a person (“P”) who is detained under paragraph 16 for anything which P might                           use—                  

(a)to cause physical injury to P or others, or                  

(b)to assist P's escape from legal custody.                  

(2)The power to search P—                  

(a)unless sub-paragraph (3) applies, does not include power to require P to remove any clothing other than an outer coat, jacket                           or glove, but                  

(b)includes power to require P to open P's mouth.                  

(3)This sub-paragraph applies if an immigration officer or constable has reasonable grounds to believe that there is concealed                           on P anything which P might use as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1).                  

(4)The power to search P may be exercised only to the extent reasonably required for the purpose of discovering anything which                           P might use as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1).                  

(5)An intimate search (as defined in section 28H(11)) may not be conducted under this paragraph.                  

(6)An immigration officer or constable may seize and retain anything found on a search of P if the officer or constable has reasonable                           grounds to believe P might use it as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1).                  

(7)Nothing seized under sub-paragraph (6) may be retained when P is released from detention under paragraph 16.”                  

(2)In paragraph 2(4) of Schedule 3 to the Immigration Act 1971 (which applies certain provisions of Schedule 2 to that Act),                        for “, 18” substitute “ to 18A ”.

(3)In section 10(7) of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (which applies certain provisions of Schedule 2 to the Immigration                        Act 1971), for “18” substitute “ 18A ”.

(4)In section 47(3) of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (which applies certain provisions of Schedule 2 to the                        Immigration Act 1971), for “18” substitute “ 18A ”.

(5)In regulation 22(2) of the Immigration (European Economic Area) Regulations 2006 (S.I. 2006/1003) (which applies certain provisions                        of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971), for “18” substitute “ 18A ”.

Commencement Information

I33Sch. 1 para. 2 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(y)**

### Entry and search of premisesU.K.

3(1)Paragraph 25A of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (power to enter premises and search for documents following arrest)                        is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In sub-paragraph (1)(b) for “by a constable (other than under this Schedule)” substitute “ other than under this Schedule ”.

(3)After sub-paragraph (6) insert—

“(6A)If, on an application made by an immigration officer, a justice of the peace is satisfied that—                  

(a)there are reasonable grounds for believing that relevant documents may be found on premises not within sub-paragraph (2) which                           are specified in the application, and                  

(b)any of the conditions in sub-paragraph (6B) is met,                  

the justice of the peace may issue a warrant authorising an immigration officer to enter and search the premises.                  

(6B)The conditions are that—                  

(a)it is not practicable to communicate with any person entitled to grant entry to the premises;                  

(b)it is practicable to communicate with a person entitled to grant entry to the premises but it is not practicable to communicate                           with any person entitled to grant access to the relevant documents;                  

(c)entry to the premises will not be granted unless a warrant is produced;                  

(d)the purpose of a search may be frustrated or seriously prejudiced unless an immigration officer arriving at the premises can                           secure immediate entry.                  

(6C)In the application of sub-paragraph (6A) to Scotland, references to a justice of the peace are to be treated as references                           to the sheriff or a justice of the peace.”                  

(4)In sub-paragraph (7)—

(a)for “sub-paragraph (2)” substitute “ this paragraph ”;

(b)in paragraph (a) omit “and retain”;

(c)omit paragraph (b) and the “but” before it.

(5)After sub-paragraph (8) insert—

“(8A)An immigration officer may retain a document seized under sub-paragraph (7) while the officer has reasonable grounds for believing                           that—                  

(a)the arrested person may be liable to removal from the United Kingdom in accordance with a provision of the Immigration Acts,                           and                  

(b)retention of the document may facilitate the person's removal.”                  

Commencement Information

I34Sch. 1 para. 3 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(y)**

4U.K.In sections 28J(11) and 28K(14) of the Immigration Act 1971 (warrants - safeguards and execution) after “paragraph 17(2)”                        insert “ or 25A(6A) ”.

Commencement Information

I35Sch. 1 para. 4 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(y)**

### General power to use reasonable forceU.K.

5U.K.In section 146(1) of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (power of immigration officer to use reasonable force when exercising                        powers under certain enactments) for “the 1971 Act or this Act” substitute “ the Immigration Acts ”.

Commencement Information

I36Sch. 1 para. 5 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(y)**

 Section 12

## SCHEDULE 2U.K.Meaning of biometric information

### Immigration Act 1971 (c. 77)U.K.

1(1)Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (entry control) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In paragraph 4(5)—

(a)after “provide” insert “ biometric ”;

(b)omit from “about his external physical characteristics” to the end.

(3)After paragraph 4(5) insert—

“(6)Biometric information” has the meaning given by section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007.”                  

(4)In paragraph 18(2A), for “fingerprints” substitute “ biometric information (within the meaning given by section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007) ”.

Commencement Information

I37Sch. 2 para. 1 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(z)**

### Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c. 33)U.K.

2(1)Section 144 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (provision for collecting physical data other than fingerprints) is amended                        as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1), for “data about external physical characteristics” substitute “ biometric information ”.

(3)For subsection (2) substitute—

“(2)Biometric information” has the meaning given by section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007.”                  

Commencement Information

I38Sch. 2 para. 2 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(z)**

### Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)U.K.

3(1)Section 126 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (power to require provision of physical data with certain                        immigration applications) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1)—

(a)in paragraph (a), for “information about external physical characteristics of the applicant” substitute “ biometric information ”;

(b)in paragraphs (b) and (c), for “information about his external physical characteristics” substitute “ biometric information ”.

(3)In subsection (4)(a), (b) and (c), before “information” insert “ biometric ”.

(4)In subsection (9), after the definition of “authorised person” insert—

““biometric information” has the meaning given by section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007,”.                  

(5)In that subsection, omit the definition of “external physical characteristics” (and the “and” before it).

Commencement Information

I39Sch. 2 para. 3 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(z)**

4(1)Section 127 of that Act (voluntary provision of physical data) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1), for “information about his external physical characteristics” substitute “ biometric information ”.

(3)In subsection (2)(a) and (b), before “information” insert “ biometric ”.

(4)In subsection (3)—

(a)after paragraph (a) insert—

“(aa)biometric information”, and”;                  

(b)omit the “and” at the end of paragraph (b);

(c)omit paragraph (c).

Commencement Information

I40Sch. 2 para. 4 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(z)**

### Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc.) Act 2004 (c. 19)U.K.

5U.K.In section 35(2) of the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (imposition of requirements to facilitate                        deportation or removal), for paragraph (c) substitute—

“(c)provide biometric information (within the meaning of section 15 of the UK Borders Act 2007), or submit to a process by means                           of which such information is obtained or recorded;”.                  

Commencement Information

I41Sch. 2 para. 5 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(z)**

 Section 20

## SCHEDULE 3U.K.Excluded residential tenancy agreements

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 Section 52

## SCHEDULE 4U.K.Referral of proposed marriages and civil partnerships in England and Wales

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 Section 54

## SCHEDULE 5U.K.Sham marriage and civil partnership: administrative regulations

### IntroductionU.K.

1(1)This Schedule sets out the kinds of regulations which may be made by the Secretary of State under section 54(2).U.K.

(2)In this Schedule—
          -  “extension order” has the meaning given in section 54(1);                         
          -  “proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership” means a proposed marriage or civil partnership under the law of Scotland or Northern Ireland.                         

### NoticesU.K.

2(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations which make provision about the giving of relevant notices.U.K.

(2)Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, provide that a relevant notice given in accordance with the regulations                        is to be presumed to have been received by the person to whom it is given.

(3)In this paragraph “relevant notice” means—

(a)a notice, under any provision of the referral and investigation scheme, which relates to a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland                        marriage or civil partnership, and

(b)any other notice relating to the referral of a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership to the                        Secretary of State for the purposes of the referral and investigation scheme,

(whether or not the notice falls to be given by virtue of provision made by an extension order).

### EvidenceU.K.

3(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations about the supply of evidence in accordance with a relevant evidence provision.U.K.

(2)Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, make provision about—

(a)the kind of evidence which is to be supplied;

(b)the form in which evidence is to be supplied;

(c)the manner in which evidence is to be supplied;

(d)the period within which evidence is to be supplied;

(e)the supply of further evidence;

(f)the sufficiency of evidence supplied;

(g)the consequences of failing to supply sufficient evidence in accordance with the regulations (including provision to secure                        that, in such a case, a particular decision is made or is to be treated as having been made);

(h)the retention or copying of evidence supplied.

(3)In this paragraph—
          -  “evidence” includes a photograph or other image;                         
          -  “relevant evidence provision” means provision (whether or not made by an extension order) about the supply of evidence in relation to a proposed Scottish                           or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership in a case where one or both of the parties is not a relevant national.                         

### Change of addressU.K.

4(1)The Secretary of State may, by regulations, make provision about the giving to the Secretary of State of—U.K.

(a)notice of a relevant person's usual address, if the person's notified usual address changes;

(b)notice of a relevant person's UK contact address, if the person's notified usual address is not in the United Kingdom;

(c)notice of a relevant person's UK contact address, if the person's notified UK contact address changes;

(d)evidence of any address notified in accordance with regulations under paragraph (a), (b) or (c).

(2)Regulations under this paragraph may, in particular, make—

(a)provision imposing a requirement on a person;

(b)provision about the rejection of information or evidence which there are reasonable grounds to suspect to be false.

(3)Regulations under sub-paragraph (1)(d) may, in particular, make any provision of the kind that may be made under paragraph                        3(2).

(4)In this paragraph—
          -  “notified”, in relation to an address of a relevant person, means notified (whether to the Secretary of State or another person) in                           connection with the proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership (including any such address notified                           in accordance with provision made by an extension order or regulations made under this paragraph);                         
          -  “relevant person” means a person who is a party to a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership in a case where that                           person or the other party is not a relevant national (or both of them are not relevant nationals);                         
          -  “UK contact address” means an address in the United Kingdom at which a person can be contacted by post.                         

### ReferralU.K.

5(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations requiring a person to act in accordance with the regulations when complying with                        a duty of referral.U.K.

(2)The regulations may, in particular, make provision about—

(a)the form, manner or timing of the referral;

(b)information, photographs or evidence — or copies of any of those things — to be included with the referral.

(3)The Secretary of State may make regulations requiring a person who refers a proposed marriage or civil partnership in accordance                        with a duty of referral to give the parties to the proposed marriage or civil partnership information prescribed in the regulations                        about—

(a)the effects of the referral;

(b)any requirements under regulations under paragraph 4 to notify the Secretary of State of changes of address.

(4)In this paragraph—
          -  “duty of referral” means a duty (whether or not contained in provision made by an extension order) to refer a proposed Scottish or Northern                           Ireland marriage or civil partnership to the Secretary of State for the purposes of the referral and investigation scheme;                         
          -  “referral” means the referral of a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership under a duty of referral.                         

### Applications for shortening of waiting periodU.K.

6(1)The Secretary of State may make regulations about the making, and granting, of applications for the shortening of a waiting                        period in cases where a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership is referred to the Secretary of                        State in accordance with a duty of referral.U.K.

(2)Regulations may be made under this paragraph—

(a)whether the application falls to be made by virtue of provision made by an extension order or otherwise;

(b)whether the application falls to be made to the Secretary of State or another person.

(3)In this paragraph—
          -  “duty of referral” has the same meaning as in paragraph 5;                         
          -  “waiting period”, in relation to a proposed Scottish or Northern Ireland marriage or civil partnership, means a period during which it is                           not possible for the marriage to be solemnized or civil partnership to be formed (but which falls after notice of the proposed                           marriage or civil partnership has been given for the purposes of enabling it to be solemnized or formed in due course).                         

 Section 59

## SCHEDULE 6E+WInformation

### **PART 1**E+WDisclosure of information etc where proposed marriage or civil partnership referred to Secretary of State

1(1)This paragraph applies if—E+W

(a)a superintendent registrar refers a proposed marriage to the Secretary of State under section 28H of the Marriage Act 1949,                        or

(b)a registration authority refers a proposed civil partnership to the Secretary of State under section 12A of the Civil Partnership                        Act 2004.

(2)The Secretary of State may—

(a)disclose relevant information to a registration official, or

(b)supply a document containing relevant information to a registration official.

(3)In this paragraph “relevant information” means any of the following information—

(a)the fact that the proposed marriage or civil partnership has been referred to the Secretary of State;

(b)the names of the parties to the proposed marriage or civil partnership;

(c)in the case of a proposed marriage—

(i)any information included with the referral in accordance with regulations under section 28H of the Marriage Act 1949;

(ii)any address of a party to the proposed marriage notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with such regulations or                        regulations under section 28D of the Marriage Act 1949;

(d)in the case of a proposed civil partnership—

(i)any information included with the referral in accordance with regulations under section 12A of the Civil Partnership Act 2004;

(ii)any address of a party to the proposed civil partnership notified to the Secretary of State in accordance with such regulations                        or regulations under section 9B of the Civil Partnership Act 2004;

(e)details of any immigration enforcement action taken by the Secretary of State in respect of a party to the proposed marriage                        or civil partnership (including any action taken after solemnization of the marriage or formation of the civil partnership);

(f)details of any immigration decision taken wholly or partly by reference to the marriage or civil partnership (whether while                        it was proposed or after it was solemnized or formed).

### **PART 2**E+WDisclosure of information etc for immigration purposes etc

#### Disclosures by registration officialsE+W

2(1)A registration official may—E+W

(a)disclose any information held by the registration official, or

(b)supply any document held by the registration official,

to the Secretary of State, or to another registration official, for use for either of the following purposes.

(2)Those purposes are—

(a)immigration purposes;

(b)purposes connected with the exercise of functions relating to—

(i)the referral of proposed marriages to the Secretary of State under section 28H of the Marriage Act 1949, or

(ii)the referral of proposed civil partnerships to the Secretary of State under section 12A of the Civil Partnership Act 2004.

(3)In this paragraph “immigration purposes” means—

(a)the administration of immigration control under the Immigration Acts;

(b)the prevention, detection, investigation or prosecution of criminal offences relating to immigration;

(c)the imposition of penalties or charges under Part 3 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999;

(d)the provision of support for asylum-seekers and their dependants under Part 6 of that Act;

(e)such other purposes as may be specified by the Secretary of State by order.

3E+WA registration official may disclose to another registration official—

(a)the fact that a suspicion about a marriage or civil partnership has been reported to the Secretary of State under section                        24 or 24A of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, and

(b)the content of any such report,

(whether or not the suspicion was reported by the registration official making the disclosure).

#### Disclosures by the Secretary of StateE+W

4(1)The Secretary of State may—E+W

(a)disclose any information held by the Secretary of State, or

(b)supply any document held by the Secretary of State,

to a registration official for use for verification purposes.

(2)In this paragraph “verification purposes” means—

(a)assisting in the verification of information provided to a relevant official by a person giving—

(i)notice of marriage under section 27 of the Marriage Act 1949, or

(ii)notice under section 8 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004;

(b)assisting in the verification of the immigration status of a person who contacts a relevant official in connection with the                        exercise of a function by a registration official;

(c)assisting in the verification of whether a person who contacts a relevant official in connection with the exercise of a function                        by a registration official—

(i)is suspected of involvement in crime relating to immigration, or

(ii)has been convicted of an offence relating to immigration.

(3)In this paragraph “relevant official” means—

(a)a registration official, or

(b)any other person employed to assist the exercise of functions by registration officials.

### **PART 3**E+WDisclosure of information etc for prevention of crime etc

5(1)A registration official may—E+W

(a)disclose any information held by the registration official, or

(b)supply any document held by the registration official,

to an eligible person, or to another registration official in England and Wales, for use for crime-fighting purposes.

(2)Information is disclosed, or a document is supplied, for use for crime-fighting purposes if condition A and condition B are                        met.

(3)Condition A is met if the registration official disclosing the information or supplying the document has reasonable grounds                        for suspecting that a criminal offence has been, is being, or is going to be committed.

(4)Condition B is met if the registration official discloses the information or supplies the document for use for one or both                        of these purposes—

(a)assisting in the verification of information supplied to that or any other registration official;

(b)assisting in the prevention, detection, investigation or prosecution of a criminal offence.

(5)In this section “eligible person” means—

(a)the Secretary of State;

(b)the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs;

(c)a member of a police force operating in England and Wales or any part of it;

(d)a county council, a district council or a county borough council;

(e)the Greater London Authority, a London borough council or the Common Council of the City of London.

### **PART 4**E+WGeneral provisions

#### Limitations on powersE+W

6E+WThis Schedule does not authorise—

(a)a disclosure, in contravention of any provisions of the Data Protection Act 1998, of personal data which are not exempt from                        those provisions, or

(b)a disclosure which is prohibited by Part 1 of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000.

#### No breach of confidentiality etcE+W

7E+WA disclosure of information which is authorised by this Schedule does not breach—

(a)an obligation of confidence owed by the person making the disclosure, or

(b)any other restriction on the disclosure of information (however imposed).

#### Retention, copying and disposal of documentsE+W

8E+WA person to whom a document is supplied under any provision of this Schedule may—

(a)retain the document;

(b)copy the document;

(c)dispose of the document in such manner as the person thinks appropriate.

#### Saving for existing powersE+W

9E+WThis Schedule does not limit any other power under which—

(a)information may be disclosed, or

(b)documents may be supplied.

#### Meaning of “registration official”E+W

10E+WA “registration official” is any of the following—

(a)the Registrar General;

(b)a superintendent registrar;

(c)a registrar;

(d)a registration authority or a person exercising the functions of a registration authority;

(e)a civil partnership registrar (within the meaning of Chapter 1 of Part 2 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004 — see section 29                        of that Act).

 Section 63

## SCHEDULE 7U.K.Immigration advisers and immigration service providers

### IntroductoryU.K.

1U.K.Part 5 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (which makes provision for the regulation of immigration advisers and immigration                        service providers) is amended in accordance with this Schedule.

### Removal of Commissioner's power of exemption from registrationU.K.

2(1)In section 84(4) (persons exempt from prohibition on provision of immigration advice and services by unqualified persons)—U.K.

(a)omit paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) (and the word “or” which follows paragraph (c));

(b)in paragraph (d) omit “who”.

(2)Omit the following provisions—

(a)section 84(5) and (7);

(b)section 85(2);

(c)section 87(3)(b);

(d)section 88(2)(c);

(e)section 89(4);

(f)paragraph 6(3)(b) and 9(1)(d) of Schedule 5;

(g)paragraph 6(3)(a) of Schedule 6.

### Waiver of fees for registrationU.K.

3(1)Paragraph 5 of Schedule 6 (fees for registration) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In sub-paragraph (1)—

(a)after “order” insert “ (a) ”;

(b)at the end insert—

“(b)make provision for, and in connection with, requiring or authorising the Commissioner to waive all or part of the specified                           fee in particular cases.”                  

(3)In sub-paragraph (2) at the end insert “ (but this is subject to any waiver in accordance with provision under sub-paragraph (1)(b)) ”.

### Cancellation of registration by CommissionerU.K.

4(1)In section 87(3) (decisions of Commissioner which may be appealed to First-tier Tribunal) after paragraph (ea) insert—U.K.

“(eb)to cancel a registration under paragraph 4A(e) of that Schedule.”                  

(2)In paragraph 9 of Schedule 5 (powers of Commissioner on determining a complaint)—

(a)omit sub-paragraph (1)(b);

(b)after sub-paragraph (1A) (inserted by paragraph 7(4) of this Schedule) insert—

“(1B)Sub-paragraph (1)(a) is subject to paragraph 4A(e) of Schedule 6 (duty of Commissioner to cancel registration of a person                           who is no longer competent or is otherwise unfit).”                  

(3)In paragraph 3 of Schedule 6 (applications for continued registration)—

(a)omit sub-paragraph (5);

(b)in sub-paragraph (6) for “Otherwise,” substitute “ Unless the Commissioner is required by paragraph 4A to cancel the applicant's registration ”;

(c)in sub-paragraph (7)(a) omit “or by a direction given by the First-tier Tribunal under section 89(2)(b)”.

(4)In Schedule 6 (registration) after paragraph 4 insert—

#### “Further provision for the cancellation of registrationU.K.

4AThe Commissioner must cancel a person's registration if—

(a)the person asks for it to be cancelled;                  

(b)the person dies (in a case where the person is an individual) or is dissolved or wound up (in any other case);                  

(c)the person is convicted of an offence under section 25 or 26(1)(d) or (g) of the 1971 Act;                  

(d)under section 89(2A)(b) the First-tier Tribunal directs the Commissioner to cancel the person's registration; or                  

(e)the Commissioner considers that the person is no longer competent or is otherwise unfit to provide immigration advice or immigration                           services.”                  

### Suspension of registrationU.K.

5(1)In section 84(3) (limitations on effect of registration)—U.K.

(a)after “subject to” insert “ (a) ”;

(b)at the end insert—

“(b)paragraph 4B(5) of that Schedule (effect of suspension of registration).”                  

(2)In section 87(4) (further functions of First-tier Tribunal)—

(a)for “a further function” substitute “ further functions ”;

(b)at the end insert “ and paragraph 4B of Schedule 6 (suspension of registration by First-tier Tribunal) ”.

(3)After paragraph 4A of Schedule 6 (inserted by paragraph 4(4) of this Schedule) insert—

#### “Suspension of registrationU.K.

4B(1)The First-tier Tribunal may, on an application made to it by the Commissioner, suspend a person's registration if the person                           is for the time being charged with—                  

(a)an offence involving dishonesty or deception;                  

(b)an indictable offence; or                  

(c)an offence under section 25 or 26(1)(d) or (g) of the 1971 Act.                  

(2)The suspension of the person's registration ceases to have effect if one of these occurs—                  

(a)the person is acquitted of the offence;                  

(b)the charge is withdrawn;                  

(c)proceedings in respect of the charge are discontinued;                  

(d)an order is made for the charge to lie on the file, or in relation to Scotland, the diet is deserted *pro loco et tempore*.                  

(3)If the person is convicted of an offence under section 25 or 26(1)(d) or (g) of the 1971 Act, the suspension of the person's                           registration continues to have effect until the Commissioner cancels the person's registration (as required by paragraph 4A(c)).                  

(4)If the person is convicted of any other offence within sub-paragraph (1)—                  

(a)the Commissioner must as soon as reasonably practicable consider whether the person is no longer competent or is otherwise                           unfit to provide immigration advice or immigration services (so that the person's registration must be cancelled under paragraph                           4A(e));                  

(b)the suspension of the person's registration continues to have effect until the Commissioner either cancels the person's registration,                           or decides that the person is competent and otherwise fit to provide immigration advice and immigration services.                  

(5)A person whose registration is suspended is not to be treated as a registered person for the purposes of section 84 (but is                           to be treated as a registered person for the purposes of the other provisions of this Part).                  

(6)Where a person's registration is suspended the Commissioner must as soon as reasonably practicable record the suspension in                           the register.                  

(7)Where a suspension ceases to have effect (and the person's registration is not cancelled) the Commissioner must as soon as                           reasonably practicable remove the record of the suspension from the register.”                  

### InspectionsU.K.

6U.K.After paragraph 4 of Schedule 5 insert—

#### “InspectionsU.K.

4AThe Commissioner may carry out inspections of the activities and businesses of registered persons.”

Commencement Information

I43Sch. 7 para. 6 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(aa)**

### Complaints and investigationsU.K.

7(1)For section 89(2) (powers of Tribunal on hearing charge against registered person) substitute—U.K.

“(2)Subsections (2A) and (2B) apply if the person charged was, at the time to which the charge relates, a registered person or                           a person acting on behalf of a registered person.                  

(2A)If the registered person mentioned in subsection (2) is still registered, the First-tier Tribunal may direct the Commissioner—                  

(a)to record the charge and the First-tier Tribunal's decision on it for consideration in connection with that person's next                           application for continued registration;                  

(b)to cancel that person's registration.                  

(2B)If the registered person mentioned in subsection (2) is no longer registered, the First-tier Tribunal may direct the Commissioner                           to record the charge and the First-tier Tribunal's decision on it for consideration in connection with any application by                           that person for registration.”                  

(2)In paragraph 5(3) of Schedule 5 (complaints which may be investigated by Commissioner)—

(a)before paragraph (a) insert—

“(za)the competence or fitness to provide immigration advice or immigration services of a person who, at the time to which the                           complaint relates, was a registered person,”;                  

(b)in paragraph (a) for “a person” substitute “ any other person ”;

(c)after paragraph (a) insert—

“(aa)the competence or fitness of a person who, at the time to which the complaint relates, was acting on behalf of a registered                           person,”;                  

(d)in paragraph (b) for the first “a person” substitute “ any other person ”;

(e)in paragraph (d) for “a person to whom they apply” substitute “ a person who, at the time to which the complaint relates, was a registered person or a person acting on behalf of a registered                           person ”.

(3)For paragraph 9(1)(a) of that Schedule (Commissioner's powers on determining a complaint) substitute—

“(a)if the person to whom the complaint relates was at the time to which the complaint relates—                  

(i)a registered person, or                  

(ii)a person acting on behalf of a registered person,                  

record the complaint and the decision on it to be considered in connection with the next relevant application;”.                  

(4)After paragraph 9(1) insert—

“(1A)In sub-paragraph (1)(a) “relevant application” means—                  

(a)if the registered person referred to in that sub-paragraph is still registered, an application by that person for continued                           registration, and                  

(b)otherwise, an application by that person for registration.”                  

(5)For paragraph 9(4) substitute—

“(4)Relevant person” means—                  

(a)a person who, at the time to which the charge relates, was providing immigration advice or immigration services and was—                  

(i)a registered person, or                  

(ii)a person acting on behalf of a registered person;                  

(b)a person providing immigration advice or immigration services who is—                  

(i)a person to whom section 84(4)(d) applies, or                  

(ii)a person employed by, or working under the supervision of, such a person.”                  

### Power of entry and inspectionU.K.

8(1)Omit paragraph 7 of Schedule 5 (and the cross-heading before it).U.K.

(2)After paragraph 10 of that Schedule insert—

#### “Power of entry and inspectionU.K.

10A(1)On an application made by the Commissioner a justice of the peace (or in Scotland, the sheriff) may issue a warrant authorising                           the Commissioner to enter premises.                  

(2)A justice of the peace or sheriff may issue a warrant in respect of premises if satisfied that there are reasonable grounds                           for believing that—                  

(a)the premises are being used, or have been used, in connection with the provision of immigration advice or immigration services                           by a registered person,                  

(b)entry to the premises is reasonably required for the exercise of any of the Commissioner's functions, and                  

(c)entry to the premises may be prevented or delayed unless a warrant is produced.                  

(3)The Commissioner may enter premises by virtue of this paragraph only at a reasonable hour.                  

(4)Where the Commissioner enters premises by virtue of this paragraph the Commissioner may—                  

(a)take onto the premises any equipment that appears to the Commissioner to be necessary;                  

(b)require any person on the premises to produce any relevant document and, if the document is produced, to provide any explanation                           of it;                  

(c)require any person on the premises to state, to the best of the person's knowledge and belief, where any relevant document                           is to be found;                  

(d)take copies of, or extracts from, any relevant document on the premises which is produced;                  

(e)require any relevant information which is held in a computer and is accessible from the premises to be produced in a form—                  

(i)in which it can be taken away; and                  

(ii)in which it is visible and legible.                  

(5)For the purposes of sub-paragraph (4), a document or information is “relevant” if the document or information relates to any                           matter connected with the provision of immigration advice or immigration services.                  

(6)The powers conferred on the Commissioner by sub-paragraphs (1) to (5) may also be exercised by—                  

(a)a member of the Commissioner's staff authorised by the Commissioner in writing, and                  

(b)if the Commissioner so determines, a person appointed by the Commissioner to make a report on the provision of immigration                           advice or immigration services from the premises in question.                  

(7)If a registered person fails without reasonable excuse to allow access under this paragraph to any premises under the person's                           occupation or control, the Commissioner may cancel the person's registration.                  

(8)The Commissioner may also cancel the registration of a registered person who—                  

(a)without reasonable excuse fails to comply with a requirement imposed under sub-paragraph (4);                  

(b)intentionally delays or obstructs any person exercising functions under this paragraph; or                  

(c)fails to take reasonable steps to prevent an employee of the registered person from obstructing any person exercising such                           functions.                  

(9)In this paragraph “premises” includes premises used wholly or partly as a dwelling.”                  

 Section 67

## SCHEDULE 8U.K.Embarkation checks

### **PART 1**U.K.Functions exercisable by designated persons

#### IntroductionU.K.

1U.K.Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (administrative provisions as to control on entry etc) is amended in accordance with                        this Part of this Schedule.

Commencement Information

I44Sch. 8 para. 1 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

#### Examinations by designated personU.K.

2(1)Paragraph 3 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In sub-paragraph (1), after “immigration officer” insert “ or designated person ”.

(3)For sub-paragraph (1A) substitute—

“(1A)If a person is examined under sub-paragraph (1) (whether by an immigration officer or designated person), an immigration officer                           may require the person, by notice in writing, to submit to further examination by the immigration officer for a purpose specified                           in that sub-paragraph.”.                  

Commencement Information

I45Sch. 8 para. 2 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

#### Information and documentsU.K.

3(1)Paragraph 4 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In sub-paragraph (1), for “his functions” substitute “ that or any other person's functions ”.

(3)In sub-paragraph (2)—

(a)for “shall, if so required by the immigration officer” substitute “ , or on his examination under paragraph 3 above by a designated person, shall, if so required by an immigration officer                           or designated person ”;

(b)in paragraph (b), for “the immigration officer” substitute “ the immigration officer or designated person ”;

(c)in the words after paragraph (b), for “the immigration officer” substitute “ the immigration officer or designated person ”.

(4)In sub-paragraph (3), for the words from “the immigration officer” to the second “officer” substitute “ an immigration officer or a person acting under the directions of an immigration officer ”.

(5)In sub-paragraph (4), in the words before paragraph (a)—

(a)for “produced or found” substitute “ produced to or found by an immigration officer ”;

(b)for “an immigration officer” substitute “ , the immigration officer ”.

(6)After sub-paragraph (4) insert—

“(4A)Where a passport or other document is produced to a designated person in accordance with this paragraph, the designated person—                  

(a)may examine it and detain it; and                  

(b)must deliver any detained passport or document to an immigration officer as soon as reasonably practicable.                  

(4B)If a passport or document is delivered to an immigration officer in accordance with sub-paragraph (4A)(b), sub-paragraph (4)                           applies as if the immigration officer had detained the document (and, accordingly, the immigration officer may continue to                           detain it in accordance with sub-paragraph (4)(a), (b) or (c)).”.                  

(7)In sub-paragraph (5), after “examination” insert “ , or any immigration officer or designated person, ”.

Commencement Information

I46Sch. 8 para. 3 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

#### Embarkation cardsU.K.

4(1)Paragraph 5 is amended in accordance with sub-paragraphs (2) and (3).U.K.

(2)For “requiring passengers” substitute “requiring— 

(a)passengers”.                  

(3)For “cards in such form” substitute “cards, and 

(b)passengers embarking in the United Kingdom, or any class of such passengers, to produce to a designated person, if so required,                           embarkation cards,                  

in such form ”.                  

Commencement Information

I47Sch. 8 para. 4 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

#### DesignationsU.K.

5U.K.After paragraph 5 insert—

##### “Designated personsU.K.

5A(1)In this Schedule “designated person” means a person designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this Schedule.                  

(2)A designation under this paragraph is subject to such limitations as may be specified in the designation.                  

(3)A limitation under sub-paragraph (2) may, in particular, relate to the functions that are exercisable by virtue of the designation                           (and, accordingly, the exercise of functions under this Schedule by a designated person is subject to any such limitations                           specified in the person's designation).                  

(4)A designation under this paragraph—                  

(a)may be permanent or for a specified period,                  

(b)may (in either case) be withdrawn, and                  

(c)may be varied.                  

(5)The power to designate, or to withdraw or vary a designation, is exercised by the Secretary of State giving notice to the                           person in question.                  

(6)The Secretary of State may designate a person under this paragraph only if the Secretary of State is satisfied that the person—                  

(a)is capable of effectively carrying out the functions that are exercisable by virtue of the designation,                  

(b)has received adequate training in respect of the exercise of those functions, and                  

(c)is otherwise a suitable person to exercise those functions.”.                  

Commencement Information

I48Sch. 8 para. 5 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

#### Directions to carriers and operators of portsU.K.

6U.K.After paragraph 5A (inserted by paragraph 5 above) insert—

##### “Directions to carriers and operators of ports etcU.K.

5B(1)The Secretary of State may direct—                  

(a)an owner or agent of a ship or aircraft, or                  

(b)a person concerned in the management of a port,                  

to make arrangements for designated persons to exercise a specified function, or a function of a specified description, in                        relation to persons of a specified description.                  

(2)A direction under this paragraph must specify—                  

(a)the port where, and                  

(b)the date (or dates) and time (or times) when,                  

a function is to be exercised under the arrangements.                  

(3)A direction under this paragraph must be in writing.                  

(4)A direction under this paragraph may specify a description of persons by reference, in particular, to—                  

(a)the destination to which persons are travelling;                  

(b)the route by which persons are travelling;                  

(c)the date and time when the persons are travelling.                  

(5)In this paragraph—                  
          -  “function” means a function under this Schedule;                         
          -  “specified” means specified in a direction under this paragraph.”.                         

Commencement Information

I49Sch. 8 para. 6 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

### **PART 2**U.K.Other provision

#### OffencesU.K.

7(1)Section 27 of the Immigration Act 1971 (offences by persons connected with ships or aircraft or with ports) is amended as                        follows.U.K.

(2)In paragraph (b)—

(a)after sub-paragraph (iii) insert—

“(iiia)he fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with a direction under paragraph 5B of Schedule 2; or”;                  

(b)in sub-paragraph (iv) for “a requirement” substitute “ any other requirement ”.

(3)After paragraph (c) insert—

“(ca)if as a person concerned in the management of a port he fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with a direction under                           paragraph 5B of Schedule 2.”.                  

Commencement Information

I50Sch. 8 para. 7 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(bb)**

 Section 73

## SCHEDULE 9U.K.Transitional and consequential provision

### **PART 1**U.K.Provision relating to removal

#### Immigration Act 1971 (c. 77)U.K.

1U.K.In Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 (administrative provisions as to control on entry etc), in paragraph 11, after “immigration                        officer” insert “ or the Secretary of State ”.

#### Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 (c. 68)U.K.

2U.K.In section 2 of the Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 (jurisdiction: appeals), in subsection (2), after paragraph                        (c) insert—

“(ca)section 78A of that Act (restriction on removal of children and their parents),”.                  

Commencement Information

I51Sch. 9 para. 2 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)U.K.

3(1)The Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In section 62 (detention by Secretary of State)—

(a)in subsection (1)—

(i)in paragraph (a), after “under” insert “ section 10 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (removal of persons unlawfully in the United Kingdom) or ”;

(ii)in paragraph (b), for “paragraphs” substitute “ provisions ”;

(b)in subsection (2), for “that Act” substitute “ the Immigration Act 1971 ”;

(c)omit subsections (5) and (6).

(3)In section 76 (revocation of leave to enter or remain)—

(a)in subsection (2), omit paragraphs (b) and (c);

(b)in subsection (4), omit the definition of “removed”.

#### Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (c.19)U.K.

4U.K.In section 8(7) of the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (claimant's credibility; definitions),                        in paragraph (d) of the definition of “immigration decision”, omit “(1)(a), (b), (ba) or (c)”.

#### Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (c. 13)U.K.

5U.K.In the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006, section 47 (removal of persons with statutorily extended leave) is repealed.

#### Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (c. 10)U.K.

6U.K.In Schedule 1 to the Legal Aid, Sentencing and Punishment of Offenders Act 2012 (civil legal services), in paragraph 19(10),                        in the definition of “removal directions”, omit paragraph (e).

#### Consequential repealsU.K.

7U.K.The provisions shown in the table below are repealed in consequence of the amendments made by section 1 and this Part of this                        Schedule.

### **PART 2**U.K.Provision relating to detention and bail

#### Prison Act 1952 (c. 52)U.K.

8(1)Section 5A of the Prison Act 1952 (appointment and functions of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (5A)—

(a)omit “and” at the end of paragraph (b);

(b)after paragraph (b) insert—

“(ba)in relation to pre-departure accommodation within the meaning of that section, and”.                  

(3)In subsection (5B)—

(a)in paragraph (a), after “facilities” insert “ , accommodation ”;

(b)in paragraph (b)(i), after “facilities” insert “ , pre-departure accommodation ”.

Commencement Information

I52Sch. 9 para. 8 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Immigration Act 1971 (c. 77)U.K.

9U.K.In Schedule 3 to the Immigration Act 1971 (supplementary provisions as to deportation), in paragraph 3, for “33” substitute                        “ 33A ”.

#### Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 (c. 68)U.K.

10(1)The Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In section 5 (procedure in relation to SIAC's jurisdiction on appeals and bail), after subsection (5) insert—

“(5A)Rules under this section must secure that, where the Commission has decided not to release a person on bail under paragraph                           22 or 29 of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971, the Commission is required to dismiss any further application by the person                           for release on bail that is made during the period of 28 days starting with the date of the Commission's decision, unless                           there has been a material change in circumstances.”                  

(3)In Schedule 3 (bail: modifications of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971), in paragraph 4, after sub-paragraph (1) insert—

“(1A)In sub-paragraph (1) after “2002” there shall be inserted “or section 2 of the Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act                           1997 or a review pending under section 2E of that Act.”                  

Commencement Information

I53Sch. 9 para. 10(1)(3) in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Northern Ireland Act 1998 (c. 47)U.K.

11U.K.In section 69C of the Northern Ireland Act 1998 (investigations: places of detention), in subsection (3)(g), for “or short-term                        holding facility” substitute “ , a short-term holding facility or pre-departure accommodation ”.

Commencement Information

I54Sch. 9 para. 11 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c. 33)U.K.

12(1)The Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In Schedule 11 (detainee custody officers)—

(a)in the heading above paragraph 3, at the end insert “ and pre-departure accommodation ”;

(b)in paragraph 3—

(i)in sub-paragraph (1), after “facility” insert “ or in pre-departure accommodation ”;

(ii)in sub-paragraph (2), after “facility” (in both places) insert “ or accommodation ”;

(c)in paragraph 4(c), after “facility” insert “ or in pre-departure accommodation ”;

(d)in paragraph 5(c), after “facility” insert “ or in pre-departure accommodation ”.

(3)In Schedule 12 (discipline etc at removal centres)—

(a)in paragraph 4 (assisting detained persons to escape)—

(i)in sub-paragraph (1), for “or short-term holding facility” substitute “ , a short-term holding facility or pre-departure accommodation ”;

(ii)in the opening words of sub-paragraph (2), for “or short-term holding facility” substitute “ , a short-term holding facility or pre-departure accommodation ”;

(iii)in sub-paragraph (2)(a), for “or facility” substitute “ , facility or accommodation ”;

(iv)in sub-paragraph (2)(b), for “or facility” substitute “ , facility or accommodation ”;

(v)in sub-paragraph (2)(c), for “or facility” substitute “ , facility or accommodation ”;

(b)in paragraph 8 (notice of penalties)—

(i)in sub-paragraph (1), after “facility” insert “ or contracted out pre-departure accommodation ”;

(ii)in sub-paragraph (2), after “facility” insert “ or pre-departure accommodation ”.

Commencement Information

I55Sch. 9 para. 12 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)U.K.

13U.K.In section 62 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (detention by Secretary of State), in subsection (3), after                        paragraph (a) insert—

“(aa)a reference in paragraph 18B of that Schedule to an immigration officer shall be read as a reference to the Secretary of State,”.                  

Commencement Information

I56Sch. 9 para. 13 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 (c. 47)U.K.

14U.K.In section 59 of the Safeguarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006 (vulnerable adults), in subsection (7)(d), after “facility” insert                        “ or in pre-departure accommodation ”.

Commencement Information

I57Sch. 9 para. 14 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 (c. 19)U.K.

15U.K.In section 2 of the Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate Homicide Act 2007 (meaning of “relevant duty of care”)—

(a)in subsection (2)(b), for “or short-term holding facility” substitute “ , a short-term holding facility or in pre-departure accommodation ”;

(b)in subsection (7), for “and “short-term holding facility”” substitute “, “short-term holding facility” and “pre-departure                        accommodation””.

Commencement Information

I58Sch. 9 para. 15 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

#### UK Borders Act 2007 (c. 30)U.K.

16U.K.In section 48 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (establishment of border and immigration inspectorate), in subsection (2A)(a), after                        “facilities” insert “ and in pre-departure accommodation ”.

Commencement Information

I59Sch. 9 para. 16 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

### **PART 3**U.K.Provision relating to biometrics

#### Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c. 33)U.K.

17(1)The Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)Section 143 (destruction of fingerprints) is repealed.

(3)In section 144(1) (power to make provision about other biometric information) for “, 142 and 143” substitute “ and 142 ”.

(4)Omit section 166(4)(g) (Parliamentary procedure for orders under section 143).

#### Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 (c. 24)U.K.

18U.K.Section 36 of the Anti-terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001 (which amends section 143 of the Immigration and Asylum Act                        1999) is repealed.

#### Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)U.K.

19U.K.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

### **PART 4**U.K.Provision relating to appeals

#### Immigration Act 1971 (c. 77)U.K.

20U.K.The Immigration Act 1971 is amended as follows.

21(1)Section 3C (continuation of leave pending variation decision) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (2)—

(a)omit the “or” at the end of paragraph (b);

(b)after paragraph (c) insert “, or 

(d)an administrative review of the decision on the application for variation—                  

(i)could be sought, or                  

(ii)is pending.”                  

(3)After subsection (6) insert—

“(7)In this section—                  
          -  “administrative review” means a review conducted under the immigration rules;                         
          -  the question of whether an administrative review is pending is to be determined in accordance with the immigration rules.”                         

22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .U.K.

23U.K.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24U.K.In Schedule 3 (supplementary provisions as to deportation), in paragraph 3, for the words from “of the kind” to “order)” substitute                        “ that relates to a deportation order ”.

#### British Nationality Act 1981 (c. 61)U.K.

25U.K.In section 40A of the British Nationality Act 1981 (deprivation of citizenship: appeal), in subsection (3)—

(a)omit “, 83 or 83A”;

(b)omit paragraph (a).

#### Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 (c. 68)U.K.

26(1)The Special Immigration Appeals Commission Act 1997 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In section 2 (jurisdiction: appeals)—

(a)in subsection (1)(a), omit “, 83(2) or 83A(2)”;

(b)in subsection (1)(b), omit “, 83(2) or 83A(2)”;

(c)in subsection (2), omit paragraphs (d), (h) and (l);

(d)omit subsections (3) and (4);

(e)in subsection (5), omit “against an immigration decision”;

(f)omit subsection (6).

(3)In section 2B (appeal to SIAC against deprivation of citizenship), omit the words from “(and” to the end.

(4)In section 6A (procedure in relation to review jurisdiction)—

(a)in the heading, for “and 2D” substitute “ to 2E ”;

(b)in subsection (1), for “or 2D” substitute “ , 2D or 2E ”;

(c)in subsection (2)—

(i)in paragraph (a), for “or 2D” substitute “ , 2D or 2E ”;

(ii)in paragraph (b), for “or (as the case may be) 2D(2)” substitute “ , 2D(2) or (as the case may be) 2E(2) ”.

(5)In section 7 (appeals from the Commission), in subsection (1A), for “or 2D” substitute “ , 2D or 2E ”.

#### Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 (c. 33)U.K.

27U.K.The Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 is amended as follows.

28U.K.Section 23 (monitoring refusals of entry clearance) is repealed.

29(1)Section 141 (fingerprinting) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (7)—

(a)for paragraph (c) substitute—

“(c)any person (“C”) in respect of whom the Secretary of State has decided—                  

(i)to make a deportation order, or                  

(ii)that section 32(5) of the UK Borders Act 2007 (automatic deportation of foreign criminals) applies;                  

(ca)any person (“CA”) who requires leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom but does not have it;”;                  

(b)in paragraph (f), for the words from “paragraph (c)” to the end substitute “ paragraph (c)(ii) ”.

(3)In subsection (8), for paragraph (c) substitute—

“(c)for C, when he is notified of the decision mentioned in subsection (7)(c);                  

(ca)for CA, when he becomes a person to whom this section applies;”.                  

(4)In subsection (9)—

(a)in paragraph (b), after “C” insert “ , CA ”;

(b)in paragraph (c)(i) for “relevant immigration decision” substitute “ decision mentioned in subsection (7)(c) ”;

(c)after paragraph (c) insert—

“(ca)for CA, when he no longer requires leave to enter or remain in the United Kingdom;”.                  

(5)Omit subsection (16).

#### Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 (c. 41)U.K.

30U.K.The Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 is amended as follows.

31U.K.In section 72 (serious criminal), in subsection (9)(a)—

(a)omit “, 83, 83A or 101”;

(b)for the words from “that to remove him” to the end substitute “ mentioned in section 84(1)(a) or (3)(a) of this Act (breach of the United Kingdom's obligations under the Refugee Convention),                           and ”.

Prospective

32U.K.In section 79 (deportation order: appeal), in subsection (1) for “against” substitute “ that may be brought or continued from within the United Kingdom relating to ”.

33U.K.For the heading to Part 5, substitute “ Appeals in respect of Protection and Human Rights Claims ”.

34U.K.In section 85 (matters to be considered)—

(a)in subsection (2), for “84(1)” substitute “ 84 ”;

(b)in subsection (4)—

(i)omit “, 83(2) or 83A(2)”;

(ii)omit “evidence about”;

(iii)omit “evidence which concerns”.

35U.K.Section 85A (matters to be considered: new evidence: exceptions) is repealed.

36U.K.In section 86 (determination of appeal)—

(a)in subsection (1), omit “, 83 or 83A”;

(b)in subsection (2), omit “(whether or not by virtue of section 85(1))”;

(c)omit subsections (3) to (6).

37U.K.Sections 87 to 91 are repealed.

38(1)Section 94 (appeal from within the United Kingdom) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In the heading, for “asylum” substitute “ protection ”.

(3)For subsections (1) to (2) substitute—

“(1)The Secretary of State may certify a protection claim or human rights claim as clearly unfounded.”                  

(4)In subsection (3)—

(a)for “an asylum claimant or human rights” substitute “ a ”;

(b)for “subsection (2)” substitute “ subsection (1) ”.

(5)In subsection (6A) for “an asylum claimant or human rights” substitute “ a ”.

(6)In subsection (7), for the words from the beginning to “certifies that” substitute “ The Secretary of State may certify a protection claim or human rights claim made by a person if ”.

(7)In subsection (8)(b), at the end insert “ or with the United Kingdom's obligations in relation to persons eligible for a grant of humanitarian protection ”.

(8)Omit subsection (9).

39U.K.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40U.K.Section 95 (appeal from outside the United Kingdom: removal) is repealed.

41(1)Section 96 (earlier right of appeal) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1)—

(a)in the opening words, for the words from the beginning to “brought” substitute “ A person may not bring an appeal under section 82 against a decision (“the new decision”) ”;

(b)in paragraph (a), omit “immigration”;

(c)in paragraph (b) for “matter” substitute “ ground ”;

(d)in paragraph (c) for “matter” substitute “ ground ”.

(3)For subsection (2) substitute—

“(2)A person may not bring an appeal under section 82 if the Secretary of State or an immigration officer certifies—                  

(a)that the person has received a notice under section 120(2),                  

(b)that the appeal relies on a ground that should have been, but has not been, raised in a statement made under section 120(2)                           or (5), and                  

(c)that, in the opinion of the Secretary of State or the immigration officer, there is no satisfactory reason for that ground                           not having been raised in a statement under section 120(2) or (5).”                  

42U.K.In section 97 (national security etc)—

(a)in subsection (1), omit “, 83(2) or 83A(2)”;

(b)in subsection (3), omit “, 83(2) or 83A(2)”.

43U.K.In section 97A (national security: deportation)—

(a)in subsection (2B), for the words from “breach” to the end substitute “ be unlawful under section 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 (public authority not to act contrary to Human Rights Convention)                           ”;

(b)omit subsections (2D), (2E) and (3).

44U.K.Section 97B (variation of leave on grounds of public good: rights of appeal) is repealed.

45U.K.Section 98 (other grounds of public good) is repealed.

46U.K.In section 99—

(a)in the heading, for “Sections 97 and 98” substitute “ Section 97 ”;

(b)in subsection (1), omit “or 98”.

47(1)Section 104 (pending appeal) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)Omit subsection (4).

(3)In subsection (4A), for “subsections (4B) and (4C)” substitute “ subsection (4B) ”.

(4)In subsection (4B)—

(a)for “the ground relating to the Refugee Convention specified in section 84(1)(g)” substitute “ a ground specified in section 84(1)(a) or (b) or 84(3) (asylum or humanitarian protection) ”;

(b)omit paragraph (a) (and the “and” immediately following it).

(5)Omit subsections (4C) and (5).

48(1)Section 105 (notice of immigration decision) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1), for “immigration” substitute “ appealable ”.

(3)In subsection (2)—

(a)in the opening words, for “a decision against which the person is entitled to appeal under section 82(1)” substitute “ an appealable decision ”;

(b)in paragraph (a) for “that section” substitute “ section 82 ”.

(4)At the end insert—

“(4)In this section “appealable decision” means a decision mentioned in section 82(1).”                  

49U.K.In section 106 (rules)—

(a)in subsection (3), omit “, 83 or 83A”;

(b)in subsection (4), omit “, 83 or 83A”.

50U.K.In section 107 (practice directions), in subsection (3), omit “, 83 or 83A”.

51U.K.In section 108 (forged documents: proceedings in private), in subsection (1)(a), omit “, 83 or 83A”.

52U.K.In section 112 (regulations etc)—

(a)omit subsection (3A);

(b)in subsection (4), omit “or 115(8)”;

(c)in subsection (5), omit “or 115(9)”.

53(1)Section 113 (interpretation) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In subsection (1)—

(a)in the definition of “human rights claim”—

(i)after “Kingdom” insert “ or to refuse him entry into the United Kingdom ”;

(ii)omit “as being incompatible with his Convention rights”;

(b)at the appropriate places insert—

““humanitarian protection” has the meaning given in section 82(2);”                  

““protection claim” has the meaning given in section 82(2)”;                  

““protection status” has the meaning given in section 82(2)”;                  

(c)omit the definitions of “entry clearance”, “illegal entrant”, “prescribed”, “visitor” and “work permit”;

(d)in the definition of “immigration rules”, for “that Act” substitute “ the Immigration Act 1971 ”.

(3)Omit subsection (2).

54U.K.Section 115 (appeal from within United Kingdom: unfounded human rights or asylum claim: transitional provision) is repealed.

55U.K.For section 120 (requirement to state additional grounds for application) substitute—

##### “120Requirement to state additional grounds for application etc

#### Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (c. 19)U.K.

56(1)Schedule 3 to the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc) Act 2004 (removal of asylum seeker to safe third country)                        is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In paragraph 1, at the end insert—

“(3)Section 92 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002 makes further provision about the place from which an appeal                           relating to an asylum or human rights claim may be brought or continued.”                  

(3)In paragraph 5—

(a)omit sub-paragraph (2);

(b)in sub-paragraph (3), for the words from “by virtue of” to “rights)” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”;

(c)in sub-paragraph (4), for “by virtue of section 92(4)(a) of that Act” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”.

(4)In paragraph 10—

(a)omit sub-paragraph (2);

(b)in sub-paragraph (3), for the words from “by virtue of” to “rights)” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”;

(c)in sub-paragraph (4), for “by virtue of section 92(4)(a) of that Act” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”.

(5)In paragraph 15—

(a)omit sub-paragraph (2);

(b)in sub-paragraph (3), for the words from “by virtue of” to “rights)” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”;

(c)in sub-paragraph (4), for “by virtue of section 92(4)(a) of that Act” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”.

(6)In paragraph 19—

(a)omit paragraph (a);

(b)in paragraph (b), for the words from “by virtue of” to “rights)” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”;

(c)in paragraph (c), for “by virtue of section 92(4)(a) of that Act” substitute “ from within the United Kingdom ”.

#### Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (c. 13)U.K.

57(1)The Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)In section 12(3) (new definition of human rights claims), in paragraph (a) of the definition of “human rights claim”—

(a)after “Kingdom” insert “ or to refuse him entry into the United Kingdom ”;

(b)omit “as being incompatible with his Convention rights”.

(3)Section 13 (appeal from within the United Kingdom: certification of unfounded claim) is repealed.

(4)In section 55 (Refugee Convention: certification), in subsection (2)(a)—

(a)in sub-paragraph (i), omit “, 83 or 101”;

(b)for sub-paragraph (ii) substitute—

“(ii)which is brought on the ground mentioned in section 84(1)(a) or (3)(a) of that Act (breach of United Kingdom's obligations                           under the Refugee Convention);”.                  

(5)In Schedule 1 (consequential amendments) paragraph 11 (amendment to section 112(5) of the 2002 Act) is repealed.

#### UK Borders Act 2007 (c. 30)U.K.

58U.K.In section 17 of the UK Borders Act 2007 (support for failed asylum-seekers), in subsection (2)—

(a)in paragraph (a), omit “against an immigration decision”;

(b)in paragraph (b), omit “against an immigration decision”.

#### Equality Act 2010 (c. 15)U.K.

59U.K.In section 115 of the Equality Act 2010 (immigration cases), in subsection (8) after “2D” insert “ and 2E ”.

#### Consequential repealsU.K.

60U.K.The provisions shown in the table below are repealed in consequence of the amendments made by sections 15 to 18 and this Part                        of this Schedule.

### **PART 5**U.K.Provision relating to employment

#### Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (c. 13)U.K.

61U.K.In section 15 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (penalty), in subsection (6)(e), after “penalty” insert                        “ or make an appeal against it ”.

Commencement Information

I60Sch. 9 para. 61 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

### **PART 6**U.K.Provision relating to driving licences

#### Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 (S.I. 1981/154 (N.I. 1))U.K.

62U.K.In Article 5 of the Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 (tests of competence to drive)—

(a)in paragraph (1), omit “meets the relevant residence requirement and”;

(b)omit paragraph (1A);

(c)in paragraph (4)(aa) for “normally resident in Northern Ireland or the United Kingdom” insert “ normally and lawfully resident in Northern Ireland or the United Kingdom (within the meaning of Article 13A) ”.

Commencement Information

I61Sch. 9 para. 62 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(g)**

#### Road Traffic Act 1988 (c. 52)U.K.

63U.K.In section 89 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 (tests of competence to drive)—

(a)in subsection (1), omit “meets the relevant residence requirement and”;

(b)omit subsection (1A);

(c)in subsection (4)(aa) for “normally resident in Great Britain or the United Kingdom” substituted “ normally and lawfully resident in Great Britain or the United Kingdom (within the meaning of section 97A) ”.

Commencement Information

I62Sch. 9 para. 63 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(g)**

#### Road Safety Act 2006 (c. 49)U.K.

64U.K.In Schedule 3 to the Road Safety Act 2006 (endorsement: all drivers), in paragraph 9—

(a)after sub-paragraph (3) insert—

“(3A)In subsection (3ZA), omit “and its counterpart”.”;                  

(b)in sub-paragraph (6A)(b), at the end insert “ in both places ”.

Commencement Information

I63Sch. 9 para. 64 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(g)**

#### Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/916 (N.I. 10))U.K.

65U.K.In Schedule 5 to the Road Traffic (Northern Ireland) Order 2007 (endorsement: all drivers: consequential amendments), in paragraph                        6, after sub-paragraph (a) insert—

“(aa)in paragraph (5ZA), omit “and its counterpart”.”                  

Commencement Information

I64Sch. 9 para. 65 in force at 14.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 2(g)**

### **PART 7**U.K.Provision relating to marriage and civil partnership

#### Transitional provisionU.K.

66U.K.The provisions of sections 48 to 51, and the amendments made by Schedule 4, apply only to proposed marriages and civil partnerships                        in respect of which notice under section 27 of the Marriage Act 1949 or under section 8 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004                        is given after the day on which the provisions and amendments come into force.

### **PART 8**U.K.Provision relating to immigration advisers and immigration service providers

#### Transitional provisionU.K.

67(1)On the day on which paragraph 2 of Schedule 7 comes into force the Immigration Services Commissioner must register in the                        register maintained under section 85(1) of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 each person who, immediately before that day,                        was an exempt person (within the meaning given by section 84(4)(a) of that Act).U.K.

(2)The registration of a person by reason of sub-paragraph (1) may be made so as to have effect only in relation to a specified                        field of advice or services.

68(1)In the provisions listed in sub-paragraph (2)—U.K.

(a)references to a person who, at the time to which a charge or (as the case may be) a complaint relates, was a registered person                        do not include a person who ceased to be a registered person before the day on which paragraph 7 of Schedule 7 comes into                        force;

(b)references to a person who, at the time to which a charge or (as the case may be) a complaint relates, was acting on behalf                        of a registered person do not include—

(i)a person who ceased to act on behalf of a registered person before that day;

(ii)a person who was acting on behalf of a person who ceased to be a registered person before that day.

(2)The provisions are—

(a)section 89(2) to (2B) of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999;

(b)paragraph 5(3)(za), (aa) and (d) of Schedule 5 to that Act;

(c)paragraph 9(1)(a), (1A) and (4)(a) of Schedule 5 to that Act.

69(1)The provisions listed in paragraph 68(2) (apart from paragraph 5(3)(d) of Schedule 5 to the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999)                        apply in relation to a person who—U.K.

(a)was an exempt person immediately before the day on which paragraph 2 of Schedule 7 comes into force, and

(b)became a registered person on that day by virtue of paragraph 67(1),

as if, while the person was an exempt person, the person had been a registered person.

(2)In paragraph 10A(2)(a) of Schedule 5 to the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, the reference to premises which have been used                        in connection with the provision of immigration advice or immigration services by a registered person includes premises which                        have been so used by an exempt person.

(3)In this paragraph “exempt person” has the meaning given by section 84(4)(a) of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999.

### **PART 9**U.K.Provision relating to persons unable to acquire nationality because natural father not married to mother

#### British Nationality Act 1981U.K.

70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .U.K.

#### British Nationality (General) Regulations 2003U.K.

71(1)In regulation 14 of the British Nationality (General) Regulations 2003—U.K.

(a)after “4D(3)” insert “ or 4G(3) ”;

(b)after “section 4D” insert “ or 4G ”.

(2)The provision inserted into regulation 14 by this paragraph may be amended or revoked by the exercise of the powers conferred                        by section 41 of the British Nationality Act 1981 as if that provision had been inserted by those powers.

### **PART 10**U.K.Provision relating to embarkation checks

#### Transitional provisionU.K.

72(1)Any order or direction under paragraph 5 of Schedule 2 to the Immigration Act 1971 that has effect immediately before commencement                        has, after commencement, the same effect in relation to the production of embarkation cards to designated persons as it has                        in relation to the production of such cards to immigration officers.U.K.

(2)This paragraph is subject to the exercise, after commencement, of the powers under paragraph 5 of Schedule 2 to the Immigration                        Act 1971.

(3)In this paragraph “commencement” means the day when the amendments made by Part 1 of Schedule 8 come into force.

Commencement Information

I65Sch. 9 para. 72 in force at 28.7.2014 by S.I. 2014/1820, **art. 3(cc)**

### **PART 11**U.K.Provision relating to fees

#### Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc.) Act 2004 (c. 19)U.K.

73(1)Section 42 of the Asylum and Immigration (Treatment of Claimants, etc.) Act 2004 (amount of fees) is amended as follows.U.K.

(2)Omit subsections (1) to (2A).

(3)For subsection (3A) substitute—

“(3A)The amount of a fee under section 1 of the Consular Fees Act 1980 in respect of a matter specified in subsection (3B) may                           be set so as to reflect costs referable to the exercise of any function in respect of which the Secretary of State has made                           an order under section 68 of the Immigration Act 2014.                  

(3B)The matters are—                  

(a)the determination of applications for entry clearances (within the meaning given by section 33(1) of the Immigration Act 1971),                  

(b)the determination of applications for transit visas under section 41 of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999, or                  

(c)the determination of applications for certificates of entitlement to the right of abode in the United Kingdom under section                           10 of the Nationality, Immigration and Asylum Act 2002.”                  

(4)In subsection (4) omit “(1)(b) or”.

(5)In subsection (7) omit from “(and any provision” to the end.

#### Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (c. 13)U.K.

74U.K.Sections 51 and 52 of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 (fees) are repealed.

#### UK Borders Act 2007 (c. 30)U.K.

75U.K.For section 15(2)(b) of the UK Borders Act 2007 (application of certain provisions to applications for biometric immigration                        documents) substitute—

“(b)section 68 of the Immigration Act 2014 (fees);”.                  

#### Consequential repealsU.K.

76U.K.The following provisions are repealed in consequence of the amendments made by this Part of this Schedule—

(a)paragraph 6 of Schedule 2 to the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act 2006;

(b)section 20 of the UK Borders Act 2007.