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52550
  
  

  30
Aug
2021
Technical Reports
Compilation of State Laws and Regulations Affecting Highway-Rail Grade Crossings, 7th Edition
Author
          Office of Railroad Safety

Subject
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning Systems,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings

**Keywords:** grade crossings; crossing consolidation; crossing closure; warning devices; passive; active; driver; trespassing; vandalism
**Abstract:** Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning Systems, Highway-Rail Grade Crossings, Trespasser Programs

Keywords
Office
              RRS
    30
Jul
2021
Research Results
Rail Crossing Violation Warning Application – Phase II
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Technology,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning Systems

**Keywords:** Grade crossing, Connected Vehicles, CV, Dedicated Short-Range Communications, DSRC, Global Navigation Satellite Systems, GNSS, real-time kinematic, RTK, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, IEEE 1570, Rail Crossing Violation Warning, RCVW, t
**Abstract:** Using Connected Vehicle ideas, the Rail Crossing Violation Warning system design can potentially enhance and transform rail crossing safety.
Report Number
              RR 21-12

  Office
              RDI-23
    8
Oct
2019
Technical Reports
Acoustical Warning Devices as Emergency Warning Systems, Phase 1
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Emergency Notification Systems,
                    Grade Crossing Technology

**Keywords:** Emergency warning, train horn, trespassers, music masking sounds, reaction time, acoustic warning device
**Abstract:** Acoustical warning devices are designed to warn trespassers of an approaching train. This study evaluated the urgency and detectibility of potential warning sounds.
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-19/40

  Office
              RDI-23
    28
Jun
2019
Technical Reports
Effectiveness of LED-Enhanced Signs in Reducing Incidents of Vehicles Stopping on Tracks
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Grade Crossing Technology,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning Systems

**Keywords:** Highway-rail, grade crossing, driver behavior, railroads, safety, signage, LED-enhanced signs, violations, dynamic envelope
**Abstract:** This study examined whether LED-enhanced R8-8 ("Do Not Stop on Tracks") signs could significantly reduce the frequency of vehicles stopping on tracks.
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-19/21

  Office
              RDI-23
    17
May
2019
Technical Reports
Effects of In-Pavement Lights on Driver Compliance with Grade Crossing Safety Equipment
Author
          Federal Railroad Administration

Subject
                    Accident Reduction,
                    Grade Crossing Technology,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossing Warning Systems,
                    Highway-Rail Grade Crossings

**Keywords:** Highway-rail, grade crossing, pedestrian behavior, trespass, enhancement, safety, in-pavement lights, violations
**Abstract:** This study examined whether in-pavement lights installed at a single grade crossing would increase the number of drivers who obey grade crossing safety signals.
Report Number
              DOT/FRA/ORD-19/10

  Office
              RDI-23

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