EXHIBIT 3.1


                              AMENDED AND RESTATED

                                     BY-LAWS

                                       OF

                           THE SPORTS AUTHORITY, INC.

                     (hereinafter called the "Corporation")

                                    ARTICLE I

                                     OFFICES

         SECTION 1. REGISTERED OFFICE. The registered office of the Corporation
shall be in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, State of Delaware.

         SECTION 2. OTHER OFFICES. The Corporation may also have offices at such
other places both within and without the State of Delaware as the Board of
Directors may from time to time determine.

                                   ARTICLE II

                            MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

         SECTION 1. PLACE OF MEETINGS. Meetings of the Stockholders for the
election of directors or for any other purpose shall be held at such time and
place, either within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated
from time to time by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the
meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.

         SECTION 2. ANNUAL MEETINGS. The annual meetings of stockholders shall
be held on such date and at such time as shall be designated from time to time
by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting, at which
meetings the stockholders shall elect by a plurality vote a Board of Directors,
and transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
Written notice of the annual meeting stating the place, date and hour of the
meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting not
less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting.

         SECTION 3. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Unless otherwise prescribed by law or by
the Certificate of Incorporation, special meetings of stockholders, for any
purpose or purposes, may be called by either (i) the Chairman, if there be one,
(ii) the President or 


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(iii) the Secretary, and shall be called by any such officer at the request in
writing of a majority of the Board of Directors. Such request shall state the
purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting. Written notice of a special meeting
stating the place, date and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for
which the meeting is called shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60
days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such
meeting.

         SECTION 4. QUORUM. Except as otherwise prescribed by law or by the
Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of a majority of the capital stock
issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or
represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the
stockholders for the transaction of business. If, however, such quorum shall not
be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders
entitled to vote thereat, by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from
time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a
quorum shall be present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a
quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which
might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed. If the
adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new
record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned
meeting shall be given to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting in
accordance with Section 2 or 3 above.

         SECTION 5. VOTING. Unless otherwise prescribed by law, the Certificate
of Incorporation or these By-laws, any question brought before any meeting of
stockholders shall be decided by the vote of the holders of a majority of the
stock represented and entitled to vote thereat. Unless otherwise prescribed by
law or the Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder represented at a
meeting of stockholders shall be entitled to cast one vote for each share of the
capital stock entitled to vote thereat held by such stockholder. Such votes may
be cast in person or by proxy but no proxy shall be voted on or after three
years from its date, unless such proxy provides for a longer period. The Board
of Directors, in its discretion, or the officer of the Corporation presiding at
a meeting of stockholders, in his or her discretion, may require that any votes
cast at such meeting shall be cast by written ballot.

         SECTION 6. LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE. The officer of the
Corporation who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare
and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list
of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical
order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares
registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the
examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during
ordinary business hours, for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting,
either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place
shall be specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall
also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole
time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder of the Corporation who is
present.

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         SECTION 7. STOCK LEDGER. The stock ledger of the Corporation shall be
the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock
ledger, the list required by Section 6 of this Article II or the books of the
Corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of stockholders.

         SECTION 8. NOMINATION OF DIRECTORS. Only persons who are nominated in
accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as
directors of the Corporation. Nominations of persons for election to the Board
of Directors may be made at any annual meeting of stockholders (a) by or at the
direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof)
or (b) by any stockholder of the Corporation (i) who is a stockholder of record
on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 8 and on
the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such
annual meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in
this Section 8.

         In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to
be made by a stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice thereof
in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation.

         To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must be delivered
to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation
not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date of the annual
meeting of stockholders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that less than 70
days' notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given or
made, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than
the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such
notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of
the date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs.

         To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary
must set forth (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposed to nominate
for election as a director (i) the name, age, business address and residence
address of the person, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of the
person, (iii) the class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the
Corporation that are owned beneficially or of record by the person and (iv) any
other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed
in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with
solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (b) as to the stockholder giving the
notice (i) the name and record address of such stockholder, (ii) the class or
series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation that are owned
beneficially or of record by such stockholder, (iii) a description of all
arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and each proposed
nominee and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to
which the nomination(s) are to be made by such stockholder, (iv) a
representation that such stockholder intends to appear in person or by proxy at
the meeting to nominate the 

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persons named in its notice and (v) any other information relating to such
stockholder that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other
filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for
election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder. Such notice must be accompanied by a
written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a nominee and to
serve as a director if elected.

         No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the
Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
Section 8. If the Chairman of the meeting determines that a nomination was not
made in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the Chairman shall declare to
the meeting that the nomination was defective and such defective nomination
shall be disregarded.

         SECTION 9. BUSINESS AT ANNUAL MEETINGS. No business may be transacted
at an annual meeting of stockholders, other than business that is either (a)
specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at
the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee
thereof), (b) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by or at the
direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof)
or (c) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by any stockholder
of the Corporation (i) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving
of the notice provided for in this Section 9 and on the record date for the
determination of stockholders entitled to vote at such annual meeting and (ii)
who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 9.

         In addition to any other applicable requirements, for business to be
properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder, such stockholder
must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of
the Corporation.

         To be timely, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary must be delivered
to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation
not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date of the annual
meeting of stockholders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event that less than 70
days' notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting be given or
made, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not later than
the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such
notice of the date of the annual meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of
the date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs.

         To be in proper written form, a stockholder's notice to the Secretary
must set forth as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the
annual meeting (i) a brief description of the business desired to be brought
before the annual meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the
annual meeting, (ii) the name and record address of such stockholder, (iii) the
class or series and number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation that
are owned beneficially or of record by such stockholder, (iv) a description of
all arrangements or understandings between such stockholder and any 

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other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal
of such business by such stockholder and any material interest of such
stockholder in such business and (v) a representation that such stockholder
intends to appear in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring such
business before the meeting.

         No business shall be conducted at the annual meeting of stockholders
except business brought before the annual meeting in accordance with the
procedures set forth in this Section 9, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, once business
has been properly brought before the annual meeting in accordance with such
procedures, nothing in this Section 9 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by
any stockholder of any such business. If the Chairman of an annual meeting
determines that business was not properly brought before the annual meeting in
accordance with the foregoing procedures, the Chairman shall declare to the
meeting that the business was not properly brought before the meeting and such
business shall not be transacted.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                    DIRECTORS

         SECTION 1. NUMBER AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. The Board of Directors
shall consist of the number of directors set forth or provided for in the
Certificate of Incorporation. Except as provided in Section 2 of this Article
III, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at annual
meetings of stockholders, and each director so elected shall hold office until
the next annual meeting and until his or her successor is duly elected and
qualified, or until his or her earlier death, resignation or removal. Any
director may resign at any time upon notice to the Corporation. Directors need
not be stockholders.

         SECTION 2. VACANCIES. Any vacancy on the Board of Directors that
results from an increase in the number of directors may be filled by a majority
of the Board of Directors then in office, provided that a quorum is present, and
any other vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors may be filled by a
majority of the directors then in office, even if less than a quorum, or by a
sole remaining director. Any director of any class elected to fill a vacancy
resulting from an increase in such class shall hold office for a term that shall
coincide with the remaining term of that class. Any director elected to fill a
vacancy not resulting from an increase in the number of directors shall have the
same remaining term as his or her predecessor. Directors of the Corporation may
be removed by the stockholders of the Corporation only for cause.

         SECTION 3. DUTIES AND POWERS. The business of the Corporation shall be
managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors which may exercise
all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are
not by statute or by the Certificate of Incorporation or by these By-laws
directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.

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         SECTION 4. MEETINGS. The Board of Directors of the Corporation may hold
meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of
Delaware. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice
at such time and at such place as may from time to time be determined by the
Board of Directors. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by
the Chairman, if there be one, the President, or by a majority of the directors
then in office. Notice thereof stating the place, date and hour of the meeting
shall be given to each director either by mail not less than forty-eight (48)
hours before the date of the meeting, by telephone or telegram on twenty-four
(24) hours' notice, or on such shorter notice as the person or persons calling
such meeting may deem necessary or appropriate in the circumstances.

         SECTION 5. QUORUM. Except as otherwise prescribed by law, the
Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, at all meetings of the Board of
Directors, a majority of the entire Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the directors
present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board
of Directors. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of
Directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to
time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum
shall be present.

         SECTION 6. ACTIONS OF BOARD. Unless otherwise prescribed by the
Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, any action required or permitted
to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof
may be taken without a meeting, if all the members of the Board of Directors or
committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or
writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or
committee.

         SECTION 7. MEETINGS BY MEANS OF CONFERENCE TELEPHONE. Unless otherwise
prescribed by the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, members of the
Board of Directors of the Corporation, or any committee designated by the Board
of Directors, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such
committee by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment
by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other,
and participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 7 shall constitute
presence in person at such meeting.

         SECTION 8. COMPENSATION. The directors may be paid their expenses, if
any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid, in
cash or stock of the Corporation, a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of
the Board of Directors or a stated salary as a director. No such payment shall
preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and
receiving compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may
be allowed like compensation for attending committee meetings.

         SECTION 9. INTERESTED DIRECTORS. No contract or transaction between the
Corporation and on or more of its directors or officers, or between the
Corporation and 

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any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which
one or more of its directors or officers are directors or officers, or have a
financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely
because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of
the Board of Directors of committee thereof which authorizes the contract or
transaction, or solely because his or their votes are counted for such purpose
if (i) the material facts as to his or their relationship or interest and as to
the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the Board of Directors
or the committee, and the Board of Directors or committee is good faith
authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of
the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less
than a quorum; or (ii) the material facts as to his or their relationship or
interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the
stockholders entitled to vote therein, and the contract or transaction is
specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders; or (iii) the
contract or transaction is fair as to the Corporation as of the time it is
authorized, approved or ratified, by the Board of Directors, a committee thereof
or the stockholders. Common or interested directors may be counted in
determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or
of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                    OFFICERS

         SECTION 1. GENERAL. The officers of the Corporation shall be chosen by
the Board of Directors and shall be a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer.
The Board of Directors, in its discretion, may also choose a Chairman of the
Board of Directors (who must be a director) and one or more Vice Presidents,
Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers and other officers. Any number of
offices may be held by the same person, unless otherwise prohibited by law, the
Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws. The officers of the Corporation
need not be stockholders of the Corporation nor, except in the case of the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, need such officers be directors of the
Corporation.

         SECTION 2. ELECTION. The Board of Directors at its first meeting held
after each annual meeting of stockholders shall elect the officers of the
Corporation who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall exercise such
powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to time by the
Board of Directors; and all officers of the Corporation shall hold office until
their successors are chosen and qualified, or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal. Any officer elected by the Board of Directors may be
removed at any time by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of
Directors. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be
filled by the Board of Directors. The salaries of all officers of the
Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 3. VOTING SECURITIES OWNED BY THE CORPORATION. Powers of
attorney, proxies, waivers of notice of meeting, consents and other instruments
relating to 

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securities owned by the Corporation may be executed in the name of and on behalf
of the Corporation by the President or any Vice President and any such officer
may, in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation, take all such action as
any such officer may deem advisable to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting
of security holders of any corporation in which the Corporation may own
securities and at any such meeting shall possess and may exercise any and all
rights and power incident to the ownership of such securities and which, as the
owner thereof, the Corporation might have exercised and possessed if present.
The Board of Directors may, be resolution, from time to time confer like powers
upon any other person or persons.

         SECTION 4. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The Chairman of the
Board of Directors, if there be one, shall preside at all meetings of the
stockholders and of the Board of Directors. The Chairman of the Board of
Directors shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, and except
where by law the signature of the President is required, the Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall possess the same power as the President to sign all
contracts, certificates and other instruments of the Corporation which may be
authorized by the Board of Directors. During the absence or disability of the
President, the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall exercise all the powers
and discharge all the duties of the President. The Chairman of the Board of
Directors shall also perform such other duties and may exercise such other
powers as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by these By-laws or by
the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 5. PRESIDENT. The President shall, subject to the control of
the Board of Directors and, if there be one, the Chairman of the Board of
Directors, have general supervision of the business of the Corporation and shall
see that all orders and resolutions of the Board of Directors are carried into
effect. The President shall execute all bonds, mortgages, contracts and other
instruments of the Corporation, except where required or permitted by law to be
otherwise signed and executed and except that the other officers of the
Corporation may sign and execute documents when so authorized by these By-laws,
the Board of Directors or the President. In the absence or disability of the
Chairman of the Board of Directors, or if there be none, the President shall
preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors. If there
be no Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President shall be the Chief
Executive Officer of the Corporation. The President shall also perform such
other duties and may exercise such other powers as from time to time may be
assigned to him or her by these By-laws or by the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 6. VICE PRESIDENTS. At the request of the President or in the
President's absence or in the event of the President's inability or refusal to
act (and if there be no Chairman of the Board of Directors), the Vice President
or the Vice Presidents if there is more than one (in the order designated by the
Board of Directors) shall perform the duties of the President, and when so
acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon
the President. Each Vice President shall perform such other duties and have such
other powers as the Board of Directors from 

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time to time may prescribe. If there be no Chairman of the Board of Directors
and no Vice President, the Board of Directors shall designate the officer of the
Corporation who, in the absence of the President or in the event of the
inability or refusal of the President to act, shall perform the duties of the
President, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to
all the restrictions upon the President.

         SECTION 7. SECRETARY. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the
Board of Directors and all meetings of stockholders and record all the
proceedings thereat in a book or books to be kept for that purpose; the
Secretary shall also perform like duties for the standing committees when
required. The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings
of the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and shall
perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors or the
President, under whose supervision the Secretary shall be. If the Secretary
shall be unable or shall refuse to cause to be given notice of all meetings of
the stockholders and special meetings of the Board of Directors, and if there be
no Assistant Secretary, then either the Board of Directors or the President may
choose another officer to cause such notice to be given. The Secretary shall
have custody of the seal of the Corporation and the Secretary or any Assistant
Secretary, if there be one, shall have authority to affix the same to any
instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it may be attested by the signature
of the Secretary or by the signature of any such Assistant Secretary. The Board
of Directors may give general authority to any other officer to affix the seal
of the Corporation and to attest the affixing by his signature. The Secretary
shall see that all books, reports, statements, certificates and other documents
and records required by law to be kept or filed are properly kept or filed, as
the case may be.

         SECTION 8. TREASURER. The Treasurer shall have the custody of the
corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of
receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall
deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of
the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of
Directors. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be
ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such
disbursements, and shall render to the President and the Board of Directors, at
its regular meetings, or when the Board of Directors so requires, an account of
all transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.
If required by the Board of Directors, the Treasurer shall give the Corporation
a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to
the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of the office
of the Treasurer and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his or
her death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers,
vouchers, money and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under
his or her control belonging to the Corporation.

         SECTION 9. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES. Except as may be otherwise provided
in these By-laws, Assistant Secretaries, if there by any, shall perform such
duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the
Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President, if there be one, or the
Secretary, and in the absence of the 

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Secretary or in the event of his or her disability or refusal to act, shall
perform the duties of the Secretary, and when so acting, shall have all the
powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Secretary.

         SECTION 10. ASSISTANT TREASURERS. Assistant Treasurers, if there be
any, shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be
assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the President, any Vice President,
if there be on, or the Treasurer, and in the absence of the Treasurer or in the
event of his or her disability or refusal to act, shall perform the duties of
the Treasurer, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject
to all the restrictions upon the Treasurer. If required by the Board of
Directors, an Assistant Treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum
and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of
Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of the office of Assistant
Secretary and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death,
resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers,
money and other property of whatever kind in his or her possession or under his
control belonging to the Corporation.

         SECTION 11. OTHER OFFICERS. Such other officers as the Board of
Directors may choose shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time
to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors. The Board of
Directors may delegate to any other officer of the Corporation the power to
choose such other officers and to prescribe their respective duties and powers.

                                    ARTICLE V

                                   COMMITTEES

         SECTION 1. EXECUTIVE. The Board of Directors may, by resolution passed
by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate an Executive Committee
of the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee shall consist of not less
than three members of the Board, one of whom shall be the Chairman of the Board.
One member shall be designated as chairman by the Board. During the intervals
between meetings of the Board of Directors and subject to such limitations as
provided by law or by resolution of the Board, the Committee shall possess and
may exercise all powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the
management and direction of the affairs of the Corporation as shall be permitted
by applicable law. The Committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings, and all
action by the Committee shall be reported at the next meeting of the Board of
Directors.

         SECTION 2. AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors may, by resolution
passed by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate an Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors. The Audit Committee shall consist of one or
more members of the Board, none of whom shall be an officer of the Corporation
or any of its subsidiaries. One member shall be designated as chairman by the
Board. The Committee shall recommend to the Board the conditions, compensation
and term of appointment of 

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independent certified public accountants for the auditing of the books and
accounts of the Corporation and its subsidiaries. From time to time, as
considered necessary and desirable, the Committee shall confer with such
accountants for the exchanging of views relating to the scope and results of the
auditing books and accounts of the Corporation and its subsidiaries and shall
provide to the Board such assistance as may be required with respect to the
corporate and reporting practices of the Corporation. The Committee shall
perform such other duties as the Board may prescribe.

         SECTION 3. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate a
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Compensation Committee
shall consist of one or more members of the Board, all of whom shall be
"Non-Employee Directors," as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Further, no person may be a member
of this Committee except individuals who are "outside directors" within the
meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. One
member shall be designated as chairman by the Board. The Committee shall
determine the nature and amount of compensation of all senior officers of the
Corporation. As may be prescribed by the Board of Directors, the Committee shall
administer any stock option or other long term incentive plan of the Corporation
and perform other prescribed duties.

         SECTION 4. NOMINATING COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate a
Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors. The Nominating Committee shall
consist of one or more members of the Board. One member shall be designated as
chairman by the Board. The Committee shall recommend to the Board nominees for
election as directors, and shall perform such other duties as the Board may
prescribe.

         SECTION 5. GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE. The Board of Directors may, by
resolution passed by a majority of the entire Board of Directors, designate a
Governance Committee of the Board of Directors. The Governance Committee shall
consist of one or more members of the Board, none of whom shall be an officer of
the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries. One member shall be designated as
chairman by the Board. The Committee shall perform such duties as the Board may
prescribe.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                      STOCK

         SECTION 1. FORM OF CERTIFICATES. Every holder of stock in the
Corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate signed, in the name of the
Corporation (i) by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the President or a
Vice President and (ii) by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer, or the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Corporation, certifying the number of
shares owned by such stockholder in the Corporation.

<PAGE>

         SECTION 2. SIGNATURES. When a certificate is countersigned by (i) a
transfer agent other than the Corporation or its employees, or (ii) a registrar
other than the Corporation or its employees, any other signature on a
certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar
who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate
shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such
certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect
as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

         SECTION 3. LOST CERTIFICATES. The Board of Directors may direct a new
certificate to be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the
Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of
an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be
lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issue of a new certificate, the
Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the
issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed
certificate, or his legal representative, to advertise the same in such manner
as the Board of Directors shall require and/or to give the Corporation a bond in
such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made
against the Corporation with respect to the certificate alleged to have been
lost, stolen or destroyed.

         SECTION 4. TRANSFERS. Stock of the Corporation shall be transferable in
the manner prescribed by law and in these By-laws. Transfers of stock shall be
made on the books of the Corporation only by the person named in the certificate
or by his attorney lawfully constituted in writing and upon the surrender of the
certificate therefor, which shall be canceled before a new certificate shall be
issued.

         SECTION 5. RECORD DATE. In order that the Corporation may determine the
stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or
any adjournment thereof, or entitled to express consent to corporate action in
writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or
other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any
rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the
purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance,
a record date, which shall not be more than 60 days nor less than 10 days before
the date of such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action. A
determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided,
however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned
meeting.

         SECTION 6. BENEFICIAL OWNERS. The Corporation shall be entitled to
recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner
of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and shall not be
bound to recognize any equitable or other claim or interest in such shares or
shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or
other notice thereof, except as otherwise required by law.

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VII

                                     NOTICES

         SECTION 1. NOTICES. Whenever written notice is required by law, the
Certificate of Incorporation of these By-laws, to be given to any director,
member of a committee or stockholder, such notice may be given by mail,
addressed to such director, member of a committee or stockholder, at such
person's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage
thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when
the same shall be deposited in the United States mail. Written notice may also
be given personally or by telegram, telex, cable or confirmed facsimile.

         SECTION 2. WAIVERS OF NOTICE. Whenever any notice is required by law,
the Certificate of Incorporation or these By-laws, to be given to any director,
member of a committee or stockholder, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the
person or persons entitled to said notice, whether before or after the time
stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                               GENERAL PROVISIONS

         SECTION 1. DIVIDENDS. Dividends upon the capital stock of the
Corporation, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, if
any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special
meeting, and may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of capital stock.
Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the
Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors
from time to time, in its absolute discretion, deems proper as a reserve or
reserves to meet contingencies, ro for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or
maintaining any property of the Corporation, or for any proper purpose, and the
Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

         SECTION 2. DISBURSEMENTS. All checks or demands for money and notes of
the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person
or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

         SECTION 3. FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be
fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.

         SECTION 4. CORPORATE SEAL. The corporate seal shall have inscribed
thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its organization and the words
"Corporate Seal, Delaware". The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile
thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE IX

                                   AMENDMENTS

         SECTION 1. These By-laws may be altered, amended or repealed, in whole
or in part, or new By-laws may be adopted by the stockholders or by the Board of
Directors, provided, however, that notice of such alteration, amendment, repeal
or adoption of new By-laws be contained in the notice of such meeting of
stockholders or Board of Directors as the case may be. All such amendments must
be approved by either the holders of a majority of the outstanding capital stock
entitled to vote thereon or by a majority of the entire Board of Directors then
in office.

         SECTION 2. ENTIRE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. As used in this Article IX and in
these By-laws generally, the term "entire Board of Directors" means the total
number of directors which the Corporation would have it there were no vacancies.