# L_2013111EN.01007701.xml

| 23.4.2013 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 111/77 |
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23.4.2013

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 111/77

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COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING DECISION 2013/185/CFSP

of 22 April 2013

implementing Council Decision 2012/739/CFSP concerning restrictive measures against Syria

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty on European Union,

Having regard to Council Decision 2012/739/CFSP of 29 November 2012 concerning restrictive measures against Syria (1), and in particular Article 27(1) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | On 29 November 2012, the Council adopted Decision 2012/739/CFSP. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

On 29 November 2012, the Council adopted Decision 2012/739/CFSP.

| (2) | The Council considers that a person should be removed from the list of persons and entities subject to restrictive measures as set out in Annex I to Decision 2011/782/CFSP. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

The Council considers that a person should be removed from the list of persons and entities subject to restrictive measures as set out in Annex I to Decision 2011/782/CFSP.

| (3) | It is necessary to update and amend the entries for the persons and entities subject to restrictive measures as set out in Annex I to Decision 2012/739/CFSP. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

It is necessary to update and amend the entries for the persons and entities subject to restrictive measures as set out in Annex I to Decision 2012/739/CFSP.

| (4) | Annex I to Decision 2012/739/CFSP should be amended accordingly, |
| --- | --- |

(4)

Annex I to Decision 2012/739/CFSP should be amended accordingly,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

Annex I to Decision 2012/739/CFSP shall be replaced by the Annex to this Decision.

Article 2

This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Done at Luxembourg, 22 April 2013.

For the Council

The President

C. ASHTON

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(1)  
  OJ L 330, 30.11.2012, p. 21.

1

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ANNEX

‘ANNEX I

List of persons and entities referred to in Articles 24 and 25

A.   Persons

| | Name | Identifying information | Reasons | Date of listing |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | Bashar (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) | Date of birth: 11 September 1965;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  diplomatic passport No D1903 | President of the Republic; person authorising and supervising the crackdown on demonstrators. | 23.5.2011 |
| 2. | Maher (



  ) (a.k.a. Mahir) Al-Assad (



  ) | Date of birth: 8 December 1967;
  diplomatic passport No 4138 | Commander of the Army's 4th Armoured Division, member of Ba'ath Party Central Command, strongman of the Republican Guard; brother of President Bashar Al-Assad; principal overseer of violence against demonstrators. | 9.5.2011 |
| 3. | Ali (



  ) Mamluk (



  ) (a.k.a. Mamlouk) | Date of birth: 19 February 1946;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  diplomatic passport No 983 | Head of Syrian General Intelligence Directorate (GID); involved in violence against demonstrators. | 9.5.2011 |
| 4. | Atej (



  ) (a.k.a. Atef, Atif) Najib (



  ) (a.k.a. Najeeb) | | Former Head of the Political Security Directorate in Dara'a; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 9.5.2011 |
| 5. | Hafiz (



  ) Makhluf (



  ) (a.k.a. Hafez Makhlouf) | Date of birth: 2 April 1971;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  diplomatic passport No 2246 | Colonel and Head of Unit in General Intelligence Directorate, Damascus Branch; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; close to Maher Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 9.5.2011 |
| 6. | Muhammad (



  ) Dib (



  ) Zaytun (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammed Dib Zeitoun) | Date of birth: 20 May 1951;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  diplomatic passport No D000001300 | Head of Political Security Directorate; involved in violence against demonstrators. | 9.5.2011 |
| 7. | Amjad (



  ) Al-Abbas (



  ) | | Head of Political Security in Banyas, involved in violence against demonstrators in Baida. | 9.5.2011 |
| 8. | Rami (



  ) Makhlouf (



  ) | Date of birth: 10 July 1969;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  passport No 454224 | Syrian businessman; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad, controls the investment funds Al Mahreq, Bena Properties, Cham Holding Syriatel, Souruh Company thereby furnishing financing and support to the regime. | 9.5.2011 |
| 9. | Abd Al-Fatah (



  ) Qudsiyah (



  ) | Born: 1953;
  Place of birth: Hama;
  diplomatic passport No D0005788 | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI); involved in violence against the civilian population. | 9.5.2011 |
| 10. | Jamil (



  ) (a.k.a. Jameel) Hassan (



  ) | | Head of Syrian Air Force Intelligence; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 9.5.2011 |
| 11. | Rustum (



  ) Ghazali (



  ) | Date of birth: 3 May 1953;
  Place of birth: Dara'a;
  diplomatic passport No D000000887 | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Damascus Countryside Branch; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 9.5.2011 |
| 12. | Fawwaz (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) | Date of birth: 18 June 1962;
  Place of birth: Kerdala;
  passport No 88238 | Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia. | 9.5.2011 |
| 13. | Munzir (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) | Date of birth: 1 March 1961;
  Place of birth: Latakia;
  passports No 86449 and No 842781 | Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia. | 9.5.2011 |
| 14. | Asif (



  ) Shawkat (



  ) | Date of birth: 15 January 1950;
  Place of birth: Al-Madehleh, Tartous | Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.5.2011 |
| 15. | Hisham (



  ) Ikhtiyar (



  ,



  ,



  ) (a.k.a. Al Ikhtiyar, Bikhtiyar, Bikhtyar, Bekhtyar, Bikhtiar, Bekhtyar) | Born: 20 July 1941;
  place of birth Damascus | Head of Syrian National Security Bureau; involved in violence against the civilian population.
  He is reported to have died because of the bombing of 18 July 2012 | 23.5.2011 |
| 16. | Faruq (



  ) (a.k.a. Farouq, Farouk) Al Shar' (



  ) (a.k.a. Al Char', Al Shara', Al Shara) | Date of birth: 10 December 1938 | Vice-President of Syria; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.5.2011 |
| 17. | Muhammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamad Nasif (



  ) (a.k.a. Naseef, Nassif, Nasseef, Nasief) Khayrbik (



  ,



  ) (a.k.a. Khier Bek) | Date of birth: 10 April 1937 (or 20 May 1937);
  Place of birth: Hama;
  diplomatic passport No 0002250
  passport No 000129200 | Deputy Vice-President of Syria for National Security Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.5.2011 |
| 18. | Mohamed (



  ) Hamcho (



  ) | Date of birth: 20 May 1966;
  passport No 002954347 | Syrian businessman and local agent for several foreign companies; associate of Maher al-Assad, managing a part of his financial and economic interests and as such provides funding to the regime. | 23.5.2011 |
| 19. | Iyad (



  ) (a.k.a. Eyad) Makhlouf (



  ) | Date of birth: 21 January 1973;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  passport No N001820740 | Brother of Rami Makhlouf and GID Officer involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.5.2011 |
| 20. | Bassam (



  ) Al Hassan (



  ) (a.k.a. Al Hasan) | | Presidential Advisor for Strategic Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 23.5.2011 |
| 21. | Dawud Rajiha | | Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces responsible for the military involvement in violence against peaceful protesters.
  Died in the 18 July 2012 bombing. | 23.5.2011 |
| 22. | Ihab (



  ) (a.k.a. Ehab, Iehab) Makhlouf (



  ) | Date of birth: 21 January 1973;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  passport No N002848852 | President of Syriatel, which transfers 50 % of its profits to the Syrian government by way of its licencing contract. | 23.5.2011 |
| 23. | Zoulhima (



  ) (a.k.a. Zu al-Himma) Chaliche (



  ) (a.k.a., Shalish, Shaleesh) (a.k.a. Dhu al-Himma Shalish) | Born: 1951 or 1946 or 1956;
  Place of birth: Kerdaha | Head of presidential security; involved in violence against demonstrators; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.6.2011 |
| 24. | Riyad (



  ) Chaliche (



  ) (a.k.a. Shalish, Shaleesh) (a.k.a. Riyad Shalish) | | Director of Military Housing Establishment; provides funding to the regime; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.6.2011 |
| 25. | Brigadier Commander Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Ali (



  ) Jafari (



  ) (a.k.a. Jaafari, Ja'fari, Aziz; a.k.a. Jafari, Ali; a.k.a. Jafari, Mohammad Ali; a.k.a. Ja'fari, Mohammad Ali; a.k.a. Jafari-Naja-fabadi, Mohammad Ali) | Date of birth: 1 September 1957;
  Place of birth: Yazd, Iran | General Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 |
| 26. | Major General Qasem (



  ) Soleimani (



  ) (a.k.a. Qasim Soleimany) | | Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, IRGC - Qods, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 |
| 27. | Hossein Taeb (a.k.a. Taeb, Hassan; a.k.a. Taeb, Hosein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hossein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hussayn; a.k.a. Hojjatoleslam Hossein Ta'eb) | Born: 1963;
  Place of birth: Tehran, Iran | Deputy Commander for Intelligence of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria. | 23.6.2011 |
| 28. | Khalid (



  ) (a.k.a. Khaled) Qaddur (



  ) (a.k.a. Qadour, Qaddour) | | Business associate of Maher Al-Assad; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 |
| 29. | Ra'if (



  ) Al-Quwatly (



  ) (a.k.a. Ri'af Al-Quwatli a.k.a. Raeef Al-Kouatly) | | Business associate of Maher Al-Assad and responsible for managing some of his business interests; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 |
| 30. | Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammed) Mufleh (



  ) (a.k.a. Muflih) | | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence in the town of Hama, involved in the crackdown on demonstrators. | 1.8.2011 |
| 31. | Major General Tawfiq (



  ) (a.k.a. Tawfik) Younes (



  ) (a.k.a. Yunes) | | Head of the Department for Internal Security of the General Intelligence Directorate; involved in violence against the civilian population. | 1.8.2011 |
| 32. | Mr Mohammed (



  ) Makhlouf (



  ) (a.k.a. Abu Rami) | Date of birth: 19.10.1932;
  Place of birth: Latakia, Syria | Close associate and maternal uncle of Bashar and Mahir al-Assad. Business associate and father of Rami, Ihab and Iyad Makhlouf. | 1.8.2011 |
| 33. | Ayman (



  ) Jabir (



  ) (a.k.a. Jaber) | Place of birth: Latakia | Associate of Mahir al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups | 1.8.2011 |
| 34. | Hayel (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) | | Assistant to Maher Al-Assad, Head of the military police unit of the army's 4th Division, involved in repression. | 23.8.2011 |
| 35. | Ali (



  ) Al-Salim (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Saleem) | | Director of the supplies office of the Syrian Ministry of Defence, entry point for all arms acquisitions by the Syrian army. | 23.8.2011 |
| 36. | Nizar (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Assaad, Al-Assad, Al-Asaad) | Previously head of the ‧Nizar Oilfield Supplies‧ company | Very close to key government officials. Financing Shabiha in the region of Latakia. | 23.8.2011 |
| 37. | Brigadier-General Rafiq (



  ) (a.k.a. Rafeeq) Shahadah (



  ) (a.k.a. Shahada, Shahade, Shahadeh, Chahada, Chahade, Chahadeh, Chahada) | | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch 293 (Internal Affairs) in Damascus. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Damascus. Advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad for strategic questions and military intelligence. | 23.8.2011 |
| 38. | Brigadier-General Jamea (



  ) Jamea (



  )(a.k.a. Jami Jami, Jame', Jami') | | Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Dayr az-Zor. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Dayr az-Zor and Alboukamal. | 23.8.2011 |
| 39. | Hassan Bin-Ali Al-Turkmani | Born: 1935;
  Place of birth: Aleppo | Deputy Vice Minister, former Minister for Defence, Special Envoy of President Bashar Al-Assad.
  He is reported to have died in the bombing of 18 July 2012. | 23.8.2011 |
| 40. | Muhammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Said (



  ) (a.k.a. Sa'id, Sa'eed, Saeed) Bukhaytan (



  ) | | Assistant Regional Secretary of Ba'ath Arab Socialist Party since 2005, 2000-2005 Director for the national security of the regional Ba'ath party. Former Governor of Hama (1998-2000). Close associate of President Bashar Al-Assad and Maher Al-Assad. Senior decision-maker in the regime on repression of civilian population. | 23.8.2011 |
| 41. | Ali (



  ) Douba (



  ) | | Responsible for killings in Hama in 1980, has been called back to Damascus as special advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad. | 23.8.2011 |
| 42. | Brigadier-General Nawful (



  ) (a.k.a. Nawfal, Nofal) Al-Husayn (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Hussain, Al-Hussein) | | Idlib Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch Chief. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Idlib province. | 23.8.2011 |
| 43. | Brigadier Husam (



  ) Sukkar (



  ) | | Presidential Adviser on Security Affairs. Presidential Adviser for security agencies' repression and violence against the civilian population. | 23.8.2011 |
| 44. | Brigadier-General Muhammed (



  ) Zamrini (



  ) | | Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Homs. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Homs. | 23.8.2011 |
| 45. | Lieutenant-General Munir (



  ) (a.k.a. Mounir, Mouneer, Monir, Moneer, Muneer) Adanov (



  ) (a.k.a. Adnuf, Adanof) | Born 1951 | Deputy Chief of General Staff, Operations and Training for Syrian Army. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria. | 23.8.2011 |
| 46. | Brigadier-General Ghassan (



  ) Khalil (



  ) (a.k.a. Khaleel) | | Head of General Intelligence Directorate's (GID) Information Branch. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria. | 23.8.2011 |
| 47. | Mohammed (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohamed) Jabir (



  ) (a.k.a. Jaber) | Place of birth: Latakia | Shabiha militia. Associate of Maher Al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups. | 23.8.2011 |
| 48. | Samir (



  ) Hassan (



  ) | | Close business associate of Maher Al-Assad. Known for supporting the Syrian regime financially. | 23.8.2011 |
| 49. | Fares (



  ) Chehabi (



  ) (a.k.a. Fares Shihabi; Fares Chihabi) | Son of Ahmad Chehabi;
  Date of birth: 7 May 1972 | President of Aleppo Chamber of Industry. Vice-chairman of Cham Holding. Provides economic support to the Syrian regime. | 2.9.2011 |
| 50. | Tarif (



  ) Akhras (



  ,



  ) (a.k.a. Al Akhras) | Date of birth: 2 June 1951;
  Place of birth: Homs, Syria;
  Syrian passport nr. 0000092405 | Prominent businessman benefiting from and supporting the regime. Founder of the Akhras Group (commodities, trading, processing and logistics) and former Chairman of the Homs Chamber of Commerce. Close business relations with President Al-Assad's family. Member of the Board of the Federation of Syrian Chambers of Commerce. Provided industrial and residential premises for improvised detention camps, as well as logistical support for the regime (buses and tank loaders). | 2.9.2011 |
| 51. | Issam (



  ) Anbouba (



  ) | President of Anbouba for Agricultural Industries Co.;
  Born: 1952;
  Place of birth: Homs, Syria | Providing financial support for the repressive apparatus and the paramilitary groups exerting violence against the civil population in Syria. Providing property (premises, warehouses) for improvised detention centers. Financial relations with high Syrian officials. | 2.9.2011 |
| 52. | Mazen (



  ) al-Tabba (



  ) | Date of birth: 01.01.1958;
  Place of birth: Damascus;
  Passport nr. 004415063 expires 06.05.2015 (Syrian) | Business partner of Ihab Makhlour and Nizar al-Assad (became subject to sanctions on 23.08.2011); co-owner, with Rami Makhlour, of the al-diyar lil-Saraafa (a.k.a. Diar Electronic Services) currency exchange company, which supports the policy of the Central Bank of Syria. | 23.3.2012 |
| 53. | Adib (



  ) Mayaleh (



  ) | Born: 1955;
  Place of birth: Daraa | Adib Mayaleh is responsible for providing economic and financial support to the Syrian regime through his functions as the Governor of the Central Bank of Syria. | 15.5.2012 |
| 54. | Major General Jumah (



  ) Al-Ahmad (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Ahmed) | | Commander Special Forces. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 55. | Colonel Lu'ai (



  ) (a.k.a. Louay) al-Ali (



  ) | | Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Dara'a Branch. Responsible for the violence against protesters in Dara'a. | 14.11.2011 |
| 56. | Lt. General Ali (



  ) Abdullah (



  ) (a.k.a. Abdallah) Ayyub (



  ) | | Deputy Chief of General Staff (Personnel and Manpower). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 57. | Lt. General Jasim (



  ) (a.k.a. Jasem, Jassim, Jassem) al-Furayj (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Freij) | | Chief of General staff. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 58. | General Aous (



  ) (Aws) Aslan (



  ) | Born: 1958 | Head of Battalion in the Republican Guard. Close to Maher al-Assad and President al-Assad. Involved in the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 59. | General Ghassan (



  ) Belal (



  ) | | General in command of the 4th Division reserve bureau. Adviser to Maher al-Assad and coordinator of security operations. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 60. | Abdullah (



  ) (a.k.a. Abdallah) Berri (



  ) | | Head of Berri family militia. In charge of pro-government militia involved in the crackdown on the civilian population in Aleppo. | 14.11.2011 |
| 61. | George (



  ) Chaoui (



  ) | | Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 62. | Major General Zuhair (



  ) (a.k.a. Zouheir, Zuheir, Zouhair) Hamad (



  ) | | Deputy Head of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and for intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 |
| 63. | Amar (



  ) (a.k.a. Ammar) Ismael (



  ) (a.k.a. Ismail) | Born on or around 3 April 1973;
  place of birth Damascus | Civilian - Head of Syrian electronic army (territorial army intelligence service). Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 64. | Mujahed (



  ) Ismail (



  ) (a.k.a. Ismael) | | Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 65. | Major General Nazih (



  ) | | Deputy Director of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 |
| 66. | Kifah (



  ) Moulhem (



  ) (a.k.a. Moulhim, Mulhem, Mulhim) | | Batallion Commander in the 4th Division. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population in Deir el-Zor. | 14.11.2011 |
| 67. | Major General Wajih (



  ) (a.k.a. Wajeeh) Mahmud (



  ) | | Commander 18th Armoured Division. Responsible for the violence against protestors in Homs. | 14.11.2011 |
| 68. | Bassam (



  ) Sabbagh (



  ,



  ) (a.k.a. Al Sabbagh) | Date of birth: 24 August 1959;
  Place of birth: Damascus.
  Address: Kasaa, Anwar al Attar Street, al Midani building, Damascus;
  Syrian passport no 004326765 issued 2 November 2008, valid until November 2014. | Legal and financial adviser and manages affairs of Rami Makhlouf and Khaldoun Makhlouf. Involved with Bashar al-Assad in funding a real estate project in Latakia. Provides financial support for the regime. | 14.11.2011 |
| 69. | Lt. General Talal (



  ) Mustafa (



  ) Tlass (



  ) | | Deputy Chief of General Staff (Logistics and supplies). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria. | 14.11.2011 |
| 70. | Major General Fu'ad (



  ) Tawil (



  ) | | Deputy head Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors. | 14.11.2011 |
| 71. | Bushra (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) (a.k.a. Bushra Shawkat) | Date of birth: 24.10.1960 | Sister of Bashar Al-Assad and wife of Asif Shawkat, Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad and other core Syrian regime figures, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
| 72. | Asma (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) (a.k.a. Asma Fawaz Al Akhras) | Date of birth: 11.08.1975;
  Place of birth: London, UK;
  Passport nr. 707512830, expires 22.09.2020;
  Maiden name: Al Akhras | Wife of Bashar Al-Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al-Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
| 73. | Manal (



  ) Al-Assad (



  ) (a.k.a. Manal Al Ahmad) | Date of birth: 02.02.1970;
  Place of Birth: Damascus;
  Passport number (Syrian): 0000000914;
  Maiden name: Al Jadaan | Spouse of Maher Al-Assad, and as such benefiting from and closely associated with the regime. | 23.3.2012 |
| 74. | Anisa (



  ) (a.k.a. Anissa, Aneesa, Aneessa) Al-Assad (



  ) (a.k.a. Anisah Al-Assad) | Born: 1934;
  Maiden name: Makhlouf | Mother of President Al-Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al-Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime. | 23.3.2012 |
| 75. | Lt. General Fahid (



  ) (a.k.a. Fahd) Al-Jassim (



  ) | | Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 76. | Major General Ibrahim (



  ) Al-Hassan (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Hasan) | | Deputy Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 77. | Brigadier Khalil (



  ) (a.k.a. Khaleel) Zghraybih (



  ,



  ) (a.k.a. Zghraybeh, Zghraybe, Zghrayba, Zghraybah, Zaghraybeh, Zaghraybe, Zaghrayba, Zaghraybah, Zeghraybeh, Zeghraybe, Zeghrayba, Zeghraybah, Zughraybeh, Zughraybe, Zughrayba, Zughraybah, Zighraybeh, Zighraybe, Zighrayba, Zighraybah) | | 14th Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 78. | Brigadier Ali (



  ) Barakat (



  ) | | 103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 79. | Brigadier Talal (



  ) Makhluf (



  ) (a.k.a. Makhlouf) | | 103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 80. | Brigadier Nazih (



  ) (a.k.a. Nazeeh) Hassun (



  ) (a.k.a. Hassoun) | | Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 81. | Captain Maan (



  ) (a.k.a. Ma'an) Jdiid (



  ) (a.k.a. Jdid, Jedid, Jedeed, Jadeed, Jdeed) | | Presidential Guard. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 82. | Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Al-Shaar (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Chaar, Al-Sha'ar, Al-Cha'ar) | | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 83. | Khald (



  ) (a.k.a. Khaled) Al-Taweel (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Tawil) | | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 84. | Ghiath (



  ) Fayad (



  ) (a.k.a. Fayyad) | | Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs. | 1.12.2011 |
| 85. | Brigadier General Jawdat (



  ) Ibrahim (



  ) Safi (



  ) | Commander of 154th Regiment | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma. | 23.1.2012 |
| 86. | Major General Muhammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Ali (



  ) Durgham | Commander in 4th Division | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma. | 23.1.2012 |
| 87. | Major General Ramadan (



  ) Mahmoud (



  ) Ramadan (



  ) | Commander of 35th Special Forces Regiment | Ordered troops to shoot protestors in Baniyas and Deraa. | 23.1.2012 |
| 88. | Brigadier General Ahmed (



  ) (a.k.a. Ahmad) Yousef (



  ) (a.k.a. Youssef) Jarad (



  ) (a.k.a. Jarrad) | Commander of 132nd Brigade | Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in Deraa, including the use of machine guns and anti-aircraft guns. | 23.1.2012 |
| 89. | Major General Naim (



  ) (a.k.a. Naaeem, Naeem, Na'eem, Naaim, Na'im) Jasem (



  ) Suleiman (



  ) | Commander of the 3rd Division | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma. | 23.1.2012 |
| 90. | Brigadier General Jihad (



  ) Mohamed (



  ) (a.k.a Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Sultan (



  ) | Commander of 65th Brigade | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma. | 23.1.2012 |
| 91. | Major General Fo'ad (



  ) (a.k.a. Fouad, Fu'ad) Hamoudeh (



  ) (a.k.a. Hammoudeh, Hammoude, Hammouda, Hammoudah) | Commander of the military operations in Idlib | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Idlib at the beginning of September 2011. | 23.1.2012 |
| 92. | Major General Bader (



  ) Aqel (



  ) | Special Forces Commander | Gave the soldiers orders to pick up the bodies and hand them over to the mukhabarat and responsible for the violence in Bukamal. | 23.1.2012 |
| 93. | Brigadier General Ghassan (



  ) Afif (



  ) (a.k.a. Afeef) | Commander from the 45th Regiment | Commander of military operations in Homs, Baniyas and Idlib. | 23.1.2012 |
| 94. | Brigadier General Mohamed (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Maaruf (



  ) (a.k.a. Maarouf, Ma'ruf) | Commander from the 45th Regiment | Commander of military operations in Homs. Gave orders to shoot protestors in Homs. | 23.1.2012 |
| 95. | Brigadier General Yousef (



  ) Ismail (



  ) (a.k.a. Ismael) | Commander of the 134th Brigade | Gave orders to troops to shoot at houses and people on roofs during a funeral in Talbiseh for protesters killed the previous day. | 23.1.2012 |
| 96. | Brigadier General Jamal (



  ) Yunes (



  ) (a.k.a. Younes) | Commander of the 555th Regiment | Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Mo'adamiyeh. | 23.1.2012 |
| 97. | Brigadier General Mohsin (



  ) Makhlouf (



  ) | | Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Al-Herak. | 23.1.2012 |
| 98. | Brigadier General Ali (



  ) Dawwa | | Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Al-Herak. | 23.1.2012 |
| 99. | Brigadier General Mohamed (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Khaddor (



  ) (a.k.a. Khaddour, Khaddur, Khadour, Khudour) | Commander of the 106th Brigade, Presidential Guard | Gave orders to troops to beat the protesters with sticks and then arrest them. Responsible for repression of peaceful protestors in Douma. | 23.1.2012 |
| 100. | Major General Suheil (



  ) (a.k.a. Suhail) Salman (



  ) Hassan (



  ) | Commander of 5th Division | Gave orders to troops to shoot at the protesters in Deraa Governorate. | 23.1.2012 |
| 101. | Wafiq (



  ) (a.k.a. Wafeeq) Nasser (



  ) | Head of Suwayda Regional Branch (Department of Military Intelligence) | As Head of the Suwayda branch of the Department for Military Intelligence, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Suwayda. | 23.1.2012 |
| 102. | Ahmed (



  ) (a.k.a. Ahmad) Dibe (



  ) (a.k.a. Dib, Deeb) | Head of Deraa Regional Branch (General Security Directorate) | As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the General Security Directorate, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Deraa. | 23.1.2012 |
| 103. | Makhmoud (



  ) (a.k.a. Mahmoud) al-Khattib (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Khatib, Al-Khateeb) | Head of Investigative Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Investigative Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. | 23.1.2012 |
| 104. | Mohamed (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohammad, Muhammad, Mohammed) Heikmat (



  ) (a.k.a. Hikmat, Hekmat) Ibrahim (



  ) | Head of Operations Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Operations Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. | 23.1.2012 |
| 105. | Nasser (



  ) (a.k.a. Naser) Al-Ali (



  ) (a.k.a. Brigadier General Nasr al-Ali) | Head of Deraa Regional Branch (Political Security Directorate) | As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. Since April 2012 Head of the Deraa site of the Political Security Directorate (ex-head of the Homs branch). | 23.1.2012 |
| 106. | Dr. Wael (



  ) Nader (



  ) Al –Halqi (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Halki) | Born: 1964;
  Place of birth: Daraa Province | Prime Minister and former Minister of Health. As Prime Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 107. | Mohammad (



  ) (Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Ibrahim (



  ) Al-Sha'ar (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Chaar, Al-Shaar) (a.k.a. Mohammad Ibrahim Al-Chaar) | Born: 1956;
  Place of birth: Aleppo | Minister of the Interior. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 1.12.2011 |
| 108. | Dr. Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Al-Jleilati (



  ,



  ) | Born: 1945;
  Place of birth: Damascus | Minister of Finance. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 1.12.2011 |
| 109. | Imad (



  ) Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Deeb Khamis (



  ) (a.k.a.: Imad Mohammad Dib Khamees) | Date of birth: 1 August 1961;
  Place of Birth: near Damascus | Minister of Electricity. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 110. | Omar (



  ) Ibrahim (



  ) Ghalawanji (



  ) | Born: 1954;
  Place of Birth: Tartous | Vice Prime Minister for Services Affairs, Minister of Local Administration. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 111. | Joseph (



  ) (a.k.a. Josef) Suwaid (



  ) (a.k.a. Swaid) (a.k.a. Joseph Jergi Sweid, Joseph Jirgi Sweid) | Born: 1958;
  Place of Birth: Damascus | Minister of State. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 112. | Eng Hussein (



  ) (a.k.a. Hussain) Mahmoud (



  ) Farzat (



  ) (a.k.a.: Hussein Mahmud Farzat) | Born: 1957;
  Place of Birth: Hama | Minister of State. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 113. | Mansour (



  ) Fadlallah (



  ) Azzam (



  ) (a.k.a.: Mansur Fadl Allah Azzam) | Born: 1960;
  Place of birth: Sweida Province | Minister for Presidency Affairs. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 114. | Dr. Emad (



  ) Abdul-Ghani (



  ) Sabouni (



  ) (a.k.a.: Imad Abdul Ghani Al Sabuni) | Born: 1964;
  Place of birth: Damascus | Minister of Telecommunications and Technology. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 115. | General Ali (



  ) Habib (



  ) (a.k.a. Habeeb) Mahmoud (



  ) | Born: 1939;
  Place of birth: Tartous | Former Minister of Defence. Associated with the Syrian regime and the Syrian military, and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 1.8.2011 |
| 116. | Tayseer (



  ) Qala (



  )Awwad (



  ) | Born: 1943;
  Place of birth: Damascus | Former Minister of Justice. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.9.2011 |
| 117. | Dr Adnan (



  ) Hassan (



  ) Mahmoud (



  ) | Born: 1966;
  Place of birth: Tartous | Former Minister of Information. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.9.2011 |
| 118. | Dr. Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Nidal (



  ) Al-Shaar (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Chaar, Al-Sha'ar, Al-Cha'ar) | Born: 1956;
  Place of birth: Aleppo | Former Minister of Economy and Trade. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 1.12.2011 |
| 119. | Sufian (



  ) Allaw (



  ) | Born: 1944;
  Place of birth: al-Bukamal, Deir Ezzor | Former Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 120. | Dr Adnan (



  ) Slakho (



  ) | Born: 1955;
  Place of birth: Damascus | Former Minister of Industry. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 121. | Dr. Saleh (



  ) Al-Rashed (



  ) | Born: 1964;
  Place of birth: Aleppo Province | Former Minister of Education. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 122. | Dr. Fayssal (



  ) (a.k.a. Faysal) Abbas (



  ) | Born: 1955;
  Place of birth: Hama Province | Former Minister of Transport. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 27.2.2012 |
| 123. | Ghiath (



  ) Jeraatli (



  ) (Jer'atli, Jir'atli, Jiraatli) | Born: 1950;
  Place of Birth: Salamiya | Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 124. | Yousef (



  ) Suleiman (



  ) Al-Ahmad (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Ahmed) | Born: 1956;
  Place of Birth: Hasaka | Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 125. | Hassan (



  ,



  ) al-Sari (



  ) | Born: 1953;
  Place of Birth: Hama | Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population. | 23.3.2012 |
| 126. | Bouthaina (



  ) Shaaban (



  ) (a.k.a. Buthaina Shaaban) | Born: 1953;
  Place of birth: Homs, Syria | Political and Media Advisor to the President since July 2008 and as such associated with the violent crackdown on the population. | 26.6.2012 |
| 127. | Brigadier General Sha'afiq (



  ) (a.k.a. Shafiq, Shafik) Masa (



  ) (a.k.a. Massa) | | Head of Branch 215 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of detained opponents. Involved in repressive actions against civilians. | 24.7.2012 |
| 128. | Brigadier General Burhan (



  ) Qadour (



  ) (a.k.a. Qaddour, Qaddur) | | Head of Branch 291 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 129. | Brigadier General Salah (



  ) Hamad (



  ) | | Deputy Head of Branch 291 of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 130. | Brigadier General Muhammad (



  ) (or: Mohammed) Khallouf (



  ) (a.k.a. Abou Ezzat) | | Head of Branch 235, a.k.a. "Palestine" (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service, which is at the centre of the army's apparatus of repression. Directly involved in repression of opponents. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 131. | Major General Riad (



  ) (a.k.a. Riyad) al-Ahmed (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Ahmad) | | Deputy Head of Latakia Branch of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture and murder of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 132. | Brigadier General Abdul- Salam (








  ,



  ) Fajr Mahmoud (



  ) | | Head of the Bab Tuma (Damascus) Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 133. | Brigadier General Jawdat (



  ) al-Ahmed (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Ahmad) | | Head of the Homs Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 134. | Colonel Qusay (



  ) Mihoub (



  ) | | Head of the Deraa branch of the air force's intelligence service (sent from Damascus to Deraa at the start of demonstrations there). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 135. | Colonel Suhail (



  ) (a.k.a. Suheil) Al-Abdullah (



  ) (a.k.a. Al- Abdallah) | | Head of the Latakia Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 136. | Brigadier General Khudr (



  ) Khudr (



  ) | | Head of the Latakia branch of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 137. | Brigadier General Ibrahim (



  ) Ma'ala (



  ) (a.k.a. Maala, Maale) | | Head of branch 285 (Damascus) of the General Intelligence Directorate (replaced Brig. Gen. Hussam Fendi at end 2011). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 138. | Brigadier General Firas (



  ) Al-Hamed (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Hamid) | | Head of branch 318 (Homs) of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 139. | Brigadier General Hussam (



  ) (a.k.a. Husam, Housam, Houssam) Luqa (



  ) (a.k.a. Louqa, Louca, Louka, Luka) | | Since April 2012, head of the Homs branch of the Political Security Directorate (succeeded Brig. Gen. Nasr al-Ali). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody. | 24.7.2012 |
| 140. | Brigadier General Taha (



  ) Taha (



  ) | | Site manager of the Latakia branch of the Political Security Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody | 24.7.2012 |
| 141. | Bassel (



  ) (a.k.a. Basel) Bilal (



  ) | | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 |
| 142. | Ahmad (



  ) (a.k.a. Ahmed) Kafan (



  ) | | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 |
| 143. | Bassam (



  ) al-Misri (



  ) | | Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison. | 24.7.2012 |
| 144. | Ahmed (



  ) (a.k.a. Ahmad) al-Jarroucheh (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Jarousha, Al-Jarousheh, Al-Jaroucha, Al-Jarouchah, Al-Jaroucheh) | Born: 1957 | Head of the foreign branch of General Intelligence (branch 279). As such, responsible for General Intelligence arrangements in Syrian embassies. He participates directly in the repression implemented by the Syrian authorities against opponents and in particular has responsibility for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad. | 24.7.2012 |
| 145. | Michel (



  ) Kassouha (



  ) (a.k.a. Kasouha) (a.k.a. Ahmed Salem; a.k.a. Ahmed Salem Hassan) | Date of birth: 1 February 1948 | Member of the Syrian security services since the early 1970s, he is involved in combating opposition in France and Germany. Since March 2006, has been responsible for public relations of branch 273 of the Syrian General Intelligence Directorate. A longstanding member of the managerial staff, he is close to General Intelligence Directorate head Ali Mamlouk, one of the top security officials of the regime who has been subject to EU restrictive measures since 9 May 2011. He directly supports the regime's repression of opponents and is responsible inter alia for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad. | 24.7.2012 |
| 146. | General Ghassan (



  ) Jaoudat (



  ) Ismail (



  ) (a.k.a. Ismael) | Born: 1960;
  Place of origin: Drekish, Tartous region | Responsible for the missions branch of the air force intelligence service, which, in cooperation with the special operations branch, manages the elite troops of the air force intelligence service, who play an important role in the repression conducted by the regime. As such, Ghassan Jaoudat Ismail is one of the military leaders directly implementing the repression of opponents conducted by the regime. | 24.7.2012 |
| 147. | General Amer (



  ) al-Achi (



  ) (a.k.a. Amis al Ashi; a.k.a. Ammar Aachi; a.k.a. Amer Ashi) | | Graduate of the military school of Aleppo, head of the intelligence branch of the air force intelligence service (since 2012), close to Daoud Rajah, Syrian Minister for Defence. Through his role in the air force intelligence service, Amer al-Achi is implicated in the repression of the Syrian opposition. | 24.7.2012 |
| 148. | General Mohammed (



  ) (a.k.a. Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammad) Ali (



  ) Nasr (



  ) (or: Mohammed Ali Naser) | Born: around 1960. | Close to Maher Al-Assad, younger brother of the President. Most of his career has been spent in the Republican Guard. In 2010 he joined the internal branch (or branch 251) of the General Intelligence Directorate which is responsible for combating the political opposition. As one of its senior officers, General Mohammed Ali is directly involved in the repression of opponents. | 24.7.2012 |
| 149. | General Issam (



  ) Hallaq (



  ) | | Air Force Chief of Staff since 2010. Commands air operations against opponents. | 24.7.2012 |
| 150. | Ezzedine (



  ) Ismael (



  ) (a.k.a. Ismail) | Born: middle of the 1940s (probably 1947);
  Place of birth: Bastir. Jableh region | Retired general, longstanding member of the managerial staff of the air force intelligence service, of which he became the head in the early 2000s. Was appointed political and security adviser to the President in 2006. As political and security adviser to the Syrian president, Ezzedine Ismael is implicated in the political repression conducted by the regime against the opposition. | 24.7.2012 |
| 151. | Samir (



  ) (a.k.a. Sameer) Joumaa (



  ) (a.k.a. Jumaa, Jum'a, Joum'a) (a.k.a. Abou Sami) | Born: around 1962 | For almost 20 years he has been head of the office of Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik, one of the main security advisers of Bashar al-Assad (and officially deputy to the Vice- President, Faruq Al Shar'). Samir Joumaa's closeness to Bashar al-Assad and Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik means that he is implicated in the policy of repression conducted by the regime against its opponents. | 24.7.2012 |
| 152. | Dr. Qadri (



  ) (a.k.a. Kadri) Jamil (



  ) (a.k.a. Jameel) | | Vice Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer's Protection. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 153. | Waleed (



  ) (a.k.a. Walid) Al Mo'allem (



  ) (a.k.a. Al Moallem, Muallem) | | Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 154. | Major general Fahd (



  ) Jassem (



  ) Al Freij (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Furayj) | | Minister of Defence and military commander. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 155. | Dr. Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Abdul-Sattar (



  (a.k.a. Abd al-Sattar) Al Sayed (



  ) (a.k.a. Al Sayyed) | | Minister of Religious Endowments. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 156. | Eng. Hala (



  ) Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Al Nasser (



  ) | | Minister of Tourism. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 157. | Eng. Bassam (



  ) Hanna (



  ) | | Minister of Water Resources. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 158. | Eng. Subhi (



  ) Ahmad (



  ) Al Abdallah (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Abdullah) | | Minister of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 159. | Dr. Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammed) Yahiya (



  ) (a.k.a. Yehya, Yahya, Yihya, Yihia, Yahia) Moalla (



  ) (a.k.a. Mu'la, Ma'la, Muala, Maala, Mala) | | Minister of Higher Education. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 160. | Dr. Hazwan Al Wez (a.k.a. Al Wazz) | | Minister of Education. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 161. | Dr. Mohamad (



  ) (a.k.a. Muhammad, Mohamed, Mohammed, Mohammad) Zafer (



  ) (a.k.a. Dhafer) Mohabak (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohabbak, Muhabak, Muhabbak) | | Minister of Economy and Foreign Trade. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 162. | Dr. Mahmoud (



  ) Ibraheem (



  ) (a.k.a. Ibrahim) Sa'iid (



  ) (a.k.a. Said, Sa'eed, Saeed) | | Minister of Transport. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 163. | Dr. Safwan (



  ) Al Assaf (



  ) | | Minister of Housing and Urban Development. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 164. | Eng. Yasser (



  ) (a.k.a. Yaser) Al Siba'ii (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Sibai, Al-Siba'i, Al Sibaei) | | Minister of Public Works. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 165. | Eng Sa'iid (



  ) (a.k.a. Sa'id, Sa'eed, Saeed) Ma'thi (



  ) (a.k.a. Mu'zi, Mu'dhi, Ma'dhi, Ma'zi, Maazi) Hneidi (



  ) | | Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 166. | Dr. Lubana (



  ) (a.k.a. Lubanah) Mushaweh (



  ) (a.k.a. Mshaweh, Mshawweh, Mushawweh) | Born 1955;
  place of birth Damascus | Minister of Culture. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 167. | Dr. Jassem (



  ) (a.k.a. Jasem) Mohammad (



  ) (a.k.a. Mohamed, Muhammad, Mohammed) Zakaria (



  ) | Born 1968 | Minister of Labour and Social Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 168. | Omran (



  ) Ahed (



  ) Al Zu'bi (



  ) (a.k.a. Al Zoubi, Al Zo'bi, Al Zou'bi) | Born 27 September 1959;
  place of birth Damascus | Minister of Information. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 169. | Dr. Adnan (



  ) Abdo (



  ) (a.k.a. Abdou) Al Sikhny (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Sikhni, Al-Sekhny, Al-Sekhni) | | Minister of Industry. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 170. | Najm (



  ) (a.k.a. Nejm) Hamad (



  ) Al Ahmad (



  ) (a.k.a. Al-Ahmed) | | Minister of Justice. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 171. | Dr. Abdul- Salam (








  ,



  ) Al Nayef (



  ) | | Minister of Health. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 172. | Dr. Ali (



  ) Heidar (



  ) (a.k.a. Haidar, Heydar, Haydar) | | State Minister for National Reconciliation Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 173. | Dr. Nazeera (



  ) (a.k.a. Nazira, Nadheera, Nadhira) Farah (



  ) Sarkees (



  ) (a.k.a. Sarkis) | | State Minister for Environmental Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 174. | Mohammed (



  ) Turki (



  ) Al Sayed (



  ) | | State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 175. | Najm-eddin (



  ) (a.k.a. Nejm-eddin, Nejm-eddeen, Najm-eddeen, Nejm-addin, Nejm-addeen, Najm-addeen, Najm-addin) Khreit (



  ) (a.k.a. Khrait) | | State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 176. | Abdullah (



  ) (a.k.a. Abdallah) Khaleel (



  ) (a.k.a. Khalil) Hussein (



  ) (a.k.a. Hussain) | | State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 177. | Jamal (



  ) Sha'ban (



  ) (a.k.a. Shaaban) Shaheen (



  ) | | State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population. | 16.10.2012 |
| 178. | Sulieman (



  ) Maarouf (



  ) (a.k.a. Suleiman Maarouf, Sulayman Ma'ruf, Sleiman Maarouf; Sulaiman Maarouf) | Passport: in possession of a UK passport | Businessman close to President Al-Assad's family. Owns shares in the listed TV station Addounia TV. Close to Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik, who has been designated. Supports the Syrian regime. | 16.10.2012 |
| 179. | Razan (



  ) Othman (



  ) | Wife of Rami Makhlouf, daughter of Waleed (alias Walid) Othman.;
  Date of birth: 31 January 1977;
  Place of birth: governorate of Latakia;
  ID nr.: 06090034007 | She has close personal and financial relations with Rami Makhlouf, cousin of president Bashar Al-Assad and principal financer of the regime, who has been designated. As such, associated with the Syrian regime, and benefiting from it. | 16.10.2012 |

Name

Identifying information

Reasons

Date of listing

1.

Image 1

Image 2

Date of birth: 11 September 1965;

Place of birth: Damascus;

diplomatic passport No D1903

President of the Republic; person authorising and supervising the crackdown on demonstrators.

23.5.2011

2.

Image 3

Image 4

Date of birth: 8 December 1967;

diplomatic passport No 4138

Commander of the Army's 4th Armoured Division, member of Ba'ath Party Central Command, strongman of the Republican Guard; brother of President Bashar Al-Assad; principal overseer of violence against demonstrators.

9.5.2011

3.

Image 5

Image 6

Date of birth: 19 February 1946;

Place of birth: Damascus;

diplomatic passport No 983

Head of Syrian General Intelligence Directorate (GID); involved in violence against demonstrators.

9.5.2011

4.

Image 7

Image 8

Former Head of the Political Security Directorate in Dara'a; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators.

9.5.2011

5.

Image 9

Image 10

Date of birth: 2 April 1971;

Place of birth: Damascus;

diplomatic passport No 2246

Colonel and Head of Unit in General Intelligence Directorate, Damascus Branch; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad; close to Maher Al-Assad; involved in violence against demonstrators.

9.5.2011

6.

Image 11

Image 12

Image 13

Date of birth: 20 May 1951;

Place of birth: Damascus;

diplomatic passport No D000001300

Head of Political Security Directorate; involved in violence against demonstrators.

9.5.2011

7.

Image 14

Image 15

Head of Political Security in Banyas, involved in violence against demonstrators in Baida.

9.5.2011

8.

Image 16

Image 17

Date of birth: 10 July 1969;

Place of birth: Damascus;

passport No 454224

Syrian businessman; cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad, controls the investment funds Al Mahreq, Bena Properties, Cham Holding Syriatel, Souruh Company thereby furnishing financing and support to the regime.

9.5.2011

9.

Image 18

Image 19

Born: 1953;

Place of birth: Hama;

diplomatic passport No D0005788

Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI); involved in violence against the civilian population.

9.5.2011

10.

Image 20

Image 21

Head of Syrian Air Force Intelligence; involved in violence against the civilian population.

9.5.2011

11.

Image 22

Image 23

Date of birth: 3 May 1953;

Place of birth: Dara'a;

diplomatic passport No D000000887

Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Damascus Countryside Branch; involved in violence against the civilian population.

9.5.2011

12.

Image 24

Image 25

Date of birth: 18 June 1962;

Place of birth: Kerdala;

passport No 88238

Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia.

9.5.2011

13.

Image 26

Image 27

Date of birth: 1 March 1961;

Place of birth: Latakia;

passports No 86449 and No 842781

Involved in violence against the civilian population as part of the Shabiha militia.

9.5.2011

14.

Image 28

Image 29

Date of birth: 15 January 1950;

Place of birth: Al-Madehleh, Tartous

Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance; involved in violence against the civilian population.

23.5.2011

15.

Image 30

Image 31

Image 32

Image 33

Born: 20 July 1941;

place of birth Damascus

Head of Syrian National Security Bureau; involved in violence against the civilian population.

He is reported to have died because of the bombing of 18 July 2012

23.5.2011

16.

Image 34

Image 35

Date of birth: 10 December 1938

Vice-President of Syria; involved in violence against the civilian population.

23.5.2011

17.

Image 36

Image 37

Image 38

Image 39

Date of birth: 10 April 1937 (or 20 May 1937);

Place of birth: Hama;

diplomatic passport No 0002250

passport No 000129200

Deputy Vice-President of Syria for National Security Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population.

23.5.2011

18.

Image 40

Image 41

Date of birth: 20 May 1966;

passport No 002954347

Syrian businessman and local agent for several foreign companies; associate of Maher al-Assad, managing a part of his financial and economic interests and as such provides funding to the regime.

23.5.2011

19.

Image 42

Image 43

Date of birth: 21 January 1973;

Place of birth: Damascus;

passport No N001820740

Brother of Rami Makhlouf and GID Officer involved in violence against the civilian population.

23.5.2011

20.

Image 44

Image 45

Presidential Advisor for Strategic Affairs; involved in violence against the civilian population.

23.5.2011

21.

Dawud Rajiha

Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces responsible for the military involvement in violence against peaceful protesters.

Died in the 18 July 2012 bombing.

23.5.2011

22.

Image 46

Image 47

Date of birth: 21 January 1973;

Place of birth: Damascus;

passport No N002848852

President of Syriatel, which transfers 50 % of its profits to the Syrian government by way of its licencing contract.

23.5.2011

23.

Image 48

Image 49

Born: 1951 or 1946 or 1956;

Place of birth: Kerdaha

Head of presidential security; involved in violence against demonstrators; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad.

23.6.2011

24.

Image 50

Image 51

Director of Military Housing Establishment; provides funding to the regime; first cousin of President Bashar Al-Assad.

23.6.2011

25.

Image 52

Image 53

Image 54

Date of birth: 1 September 1957;

Place of birth: Yazd, Iran

General Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria.

23.6.2011

26.

Image 55

Image 56

Commander of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, IRGC - Qods, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria.

23.6.2011

27.

Hossein Taeb (a.k.a. Taeb, Hassan; a.k.a. Taeb, Hosein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hossein; a.k.a. Taeb, Hussayn; a.k.a. Hojjatoleslam Hossein Ta'eb)

Born: 1963;

Place of birth: Tehran, Iran

Deputy Commander for Intelligence of Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps, involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syrian regime suppress protests in Syria.

23.6.2011

28.

Image 57

Image 58

Business associate of Maher Al-Assad; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

29.

Image 59

Image 60

Business associate of Maher Al-Assad and responsible for managing some of his business interests; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

30.

Image 61

Image 62

Head of Syrian Military Intelligence in the town of Hama, involved in the crackdown on demonstrators.

1.8.2011

31.

Image 63

Image 64

Head of the Department for Internal Security of the General Intelligence Directorate; involved in violence against the civilian population.

1.8.2011

32.

Image 65

Image 66

Date of birth: 19.10.1932;

Place of birth: Latakia, Syria

Close associate and maternal uncle of Bashar and Mahir al-Assad. Business associate and father of Rami, Ihab and Iyad Makhlouf.

1.8.2011

33.

Image 67

Image 68

Place of birth: Latakia

Associate of Mahir al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups

1.8.2011

34.

Image 69

Image 70

Assistant to Maher Al-Assad, Head of the military police unit of the army's 4th Division, involved in repression.

23.8.2011

35.

Image 71

Image 72

Director of the supplies office of the Syrian Ministry of Defence, entry point for all arms acquisitions by the Syrian army.

23.8.2011

36.

Image 73

Image 74

Previously head of the ‧Nizar Oilfield Supplies‧ company

Very close to key government officials. Financing Shabiha in the region of Latakia.

23.8.2011

37.

Image 75

Image 76

Head of Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch 293 (Internal Affairs) in Damascus. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Damascus. Advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad for strategic questions and military intelligence.

23.8.2011

38.

Image 77

Image 78

Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Dayr az-Zor. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Dayr az-Zor and Alboukamal.

23.8.2011

39.

Hassan Bin-Ali Al-Turkmani

Born: 1935;

Place of birth: Aleppo

Deputy Vice Minister, former Minister for Defence, Special Envoy of President Bashar Al-Assad.

He is reported to have died in the bombing of 18 July 2012.

23.8.2011

40.

Image 79

Image 80

Image 81

Assistant Regional Secretary of Ba'ath Arab Socialist Party since 2005, 2000-2005 Director for the national security of the regional Ba'ath party. Former Governor of Hama (1998-2000). Close associate of President Bashar Al-Assad and Maher Al-Assad. Senior decision-maker in the regime on repression of civilian population.

23.8.2011

41.

Image 82

Image 83

Responsible for killings in Hama in 1980, has been called back to Damascus as special advisor to President Bashar Al-Assad.

23.8.2011

42.

Image 84

Image 85

Idlib Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) Branch Chief. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Idlib province.

23.8.2011

43.

Image 86

Image 87

Presidential Adviser on Security Affairs. Presidential Adviser for security agencies' repression and violence against the civilian population.

23.8.2011

44.

Image 88

Image 89

Branch Chief for Syrian Military Intelligence (SMI) in Homs. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Homs.

23.8.2011

45.

Image 90

Image 91

Born 1951

Deputy Chief of General Staff, Operations and Training for Syrian Army. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria.

23.8.2011

46.

Image 92

Image 93

Head of General Intelligence Directorate's (GID) Information Branch. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population in Syria.

23.8.2011

47.

Image 94

Image 95

Place of birth: Latakia

Shabiha militia. Associate of Maher Al-Assad for the Shabiha militia. Directly involved in repression and violence against the civilian population and coordination of Shabiha militia groups.

23.8.2011

48.

Image 96

Image 97

Close business associate of Maher Al-Assad. Known for supporting the Syrian regime financially.

23.8.2011

49.

Image 98

Image 99

Son of Ahmad Chehabi;

Date of birth: 7 May 1972

President of Aleppo Chamber of Industry. Vice-chairman of Cham Holding. Provides economic support to the Syrian regime.

2.9.2011

50.

Image 100

Image 101

Image 102

Date of birth: 2 June 1951;

Place of birth: Homs, Syria;

Syrian passport nr. 0000092405

Prominent businessman benefiting from and supporting the regime. Founder of the Akhras Group (commodities, trading, processing and logistics) and former Chairman of the Homs Chamber of Commerce. Close business relations with President Al-Assad's family. Member of the Board of the Federation of Syrian Chambers of Commerce. Provided industrial and residential premises for improvised detention camps, as well as logistical support for the regime (buses and tank loaders).

2.9.2011

51.

Image 103

Image 104

President of Anbouba for Agricultural Industries Co.;

Born: 1952;

Place of birth: Homs, Syria

Providing financial support for the repressive apparatus and the paramilitary groups exerting violence against the civil population in Syria. Providing property (premises, warehouses) for improvised detention centers. Financial relations with high Syrian officials.

2.9.2011

52.

Image 105

Image 106

Date of birth: 01.01.1958;

Place of birth: Damascus;

Passport nr. 004415063 expires 06.05.2015 (Syrian)

Business partner of Ihab Makhlour and Nizar al-Assad (became subject to sanctions on 23.08.2011); co-owner, with Rami Makhlour, of the al-diyar lil-Saraafa (a.k.a. Diar Electronic Services) currency exchange company, which supports the policy of the Central Bank of Syria.

23.3.2012

53.

Image 107

Image 108

Born: 1955;

Place of birth: Daraa

Adib Mayaleh is responsible for providing economic and financial support to the Syrian regime through his functions as the Governor of the Central Bank of Syria.

15.5.2012

54.

Image 109

Image 110

Commander Special Forces. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria.

14.11.2011

55.

Image 111

Image 112

Head of Syrian Military Intelligence, Dara'a Branch. Responsible for the violence against protesters in Dara'a.

14.11.2011

56.

Image 113

Image 114

Image 115

Deputy Chief of General Staff (Personnel and Manpower). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria.

14.11.2011

57.

Image 116

Image 117

Chief of General staff. Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria.

14.11.2011

58.

Image 118

Image 119

Born: 1958

Head of Battalion in the Republican Guard. Close to Maher al-Assad and President al-Assad. Involved in the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria.

14.11.2011

59.

Image 120

Image 121

General in command of the 4th Division reserve bureau. Adviser to Maher al-Assad and coordinator of security operations. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population across Syria.

14.11.2011

60.

Image 122

Image 123

Head of Berri family militia. In charge of pro-government militia involved in the crackdown on the civilian population in Aleppo.

14.11.2011

61.

Image 124

Image 125

Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria.

14.11.2011

62.

Image 126

Image 127

Deputy Head of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and for intimidation and torture of protestors.

14.11.2011

63.

Image 128

Image 129

Born on or around 3 April 1973;

place of birth Damascus

Civilian - Head of Syrian electronic army (territorial army intelligence service). Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria.

14.11.2011

64.

Image 130

Image 131

Member of Syrian electronic army. Involved in the violent crackdown and call for violence against the civilian population across Syria.

14.11.2011

65.

Image 132

Deputy Director of General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors.

14.11.2011

66.

Image 133

Image 134

Batallion Commander in the 4th Division. Responsible for the crackdown on the civilian population in Deir el-Zor.

14.11.2011

67.

Image 135

Image 136

Commander 18th Armoured Division. Responsible for the violence against protestors in Homs.

14.11.2011

68.

Image 137

Image 138

Image 139

Date of birth: 24 August 1959;

Place of birth: Damascus.

Address: Kasaa, Anwar al Attar Street, al Midani building, Damascus;

Syrian passport no 004326765 issued 2 November 2008, valid until November 2014.

Legal and financial adviser and manages affairs of Rami Makhlouf and Khaldoun Makhlouf. Involved with Bashar al-Assad in funding a real estate project in Latakia. Provides financial support for the regime.

14.11.2011

69.

Image 140

Image 141

Image 142

Deputy Chief of General Staff (Logistics and supplies). Responsible for the use of violence against protestors across Syria.

14.11.2011

70.

Image 143

Image 144

Deputy head Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Responsible for the use of violence across Syria and intimidation and torture of protestors.

14.11.2011

71.

Image 145

Image 146

Date of birth: 24.10.1960

Sister of Bashar Al-Assad and wife of Asif Shawkat, Deputy Chief of Staff for Security and Reconnaissance. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad and other core Syrian regime figures, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime.

23.3.2012

72.

Image 147

Image 148

Date of birth: 11.08.1975;

Place of birth: London, UK;

Passport nr. 707512830, expires 22.09.2020;

Maiden name: Al Akhras

Wife of Bashar Al-Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al-Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime.

23.3.2012

73.

Image 149

Image 150

Date of birth: 02.02.1970;

Place of Birth: Damascus;

Passport number (Syrian): 0000000914;

Maiden name: Al Jadaan

Spouse of Maher Al-Assad, and as such benefiting from and closely associated with the regime.

23.3.2012

74.

Image 151

Image 152

Born: 1934;

Maiden name: Makhlouf

Mother of President Al-Assad. Given the close personal relationship and intrinsic financial relationship to the Syrian President, Bashar Al-Assad, she benefits from and is associated with the Syrian regime.

23.3.2012

75.

Image 153

Image 154

Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

76.

Image 155

Image 156

Deputy Chief of Staff. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

77.

Image 157

Image 158

Image 159

14th Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

78.

Image 160

Image 161

103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

79.

Image 162

Image 163

103rd Brigade of the Republican Guard Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

80.

Image 164

Image 165

Syrian Air Force Intelligence. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

81.

Image 166

Image 167

Presidential Guard. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

82.

Image 168

Image 169

Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

83.

Image 170

Image 171

Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

84.

Image 172

Image 173

Political Security Division. Military official involved in the violence in Homs.

1.12.2011

85.

Image 174

Image 175

Image 176

Commander of 154th Regiment

Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma.

23.1.2012

86.

Image 177

Image 178

Commander in 4th Division

Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in and around Damascus, including Mo'adamiyeh, Douma, Abasiyeh, Duma.

23.1.2012

87.

Image 179

Image 180

Image 181

Commander of 35th Special Forces Regiment

Ordered troops to shoot protestors in Baniyas and Deraa.

23.1.2012

88.

Image 182

Image 183

Image 184

Commander of 132nd Brigade

Ordered troops to shoot at protestors in Deraa, including the use of machine guns and anti-aircraft guns.

23.1.2012

89.

Image 185

Image 186

Image 187

Commander of the 3rd Division

Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma.

23.1.2012

90.

Image 188

Image 189

Image 190

Commander of 65th Brigade

Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Douma.

23.1.2012

91.

Image 191

Image 192

Commander of the military operations in Idlib

Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Idlib at the beginning of September 2011.

23.1.2012

92.

Image 193

Image 194

Special Forces Commander

Gave the soldiers orders to pick up the bodies and hand them over to the mukhabarat and responsible for the violence in Bukamal.

23.1.2012

93.

Image 195

Image 196

Commander from the 45th Regiment

Commander of military operations in Homs, Baniyas and Idlib.

23.1.2012

94.

Image 197

Image 198

Commander from the 45th Regiment

Commander of military operations in Homs. Gave orders to shoot protestors in Homs.

23.1.2012

95.

Image 199

Image 200

Commander of the 134th Brigade

Gave orders to troops to shoot at houses and people on roofs during a funeral in Talbiseh for protesters killed the previous day.

23.1.2012

96.

Image 201

Image 202

Commander of the 555th Regiment

Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Mo'adamiyeh.

23.1.2012

97.

Image 203

Image 204

Gave orders to troops to shoot at protestors in Al-Herak.

23.1.2012

98.

Image 205

Gave orders to troops to shoot protestors in Al-Herak.

23.1.2012

99.

Image 206

Image 207

Commander of the 106th Brigade, Presidential Guard

Gave orders to troops to beat the protesters with sticks and then arrest them. Responsible for repression of peaceful protestors in Douma.

23.1.2012

100.

Image 208

Image 209

Image 210

Commander of 5th Division

Gave orders to troops to shoot at the protesters in Deraa Governorate.

23.1.2012

101.

Image 211

Image 212

Head of Suwayda Regional Branch (Department of Military Intelligence)

As Head of the Suwayda branch of the Department for Military Intelligence, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Suwayda.

23.1.2012

102.

Image 213

Image 214

Head of Deraa Regional Branch (General Security Directorate)

As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the General Security Directorate, responsible for arbitrary detention and torture of detainees in Deraa.

23.1.2012

103.

Image 215

Image 216

Head of Investigative Branch (Political Security Directorate)

As Head of the Investigative Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees.

23.1.2012

104.

Image 217

Image 218

Image 219

Head of Operations Branch (Political Security Directorate)

As Head of the Operations Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees.

23.1.2012

105.

Image 220

Image 221

Head of Deraa Regional Branch (Political Security Directorate)

As Head of the Deraa Regional Branch of the Political Security Directorate, responsible for detention and torture of detainees. Since April 2012 Head of the Deraa site of the Political Security Directorate (ex-head of the Homs branch).

23.1.2012

106.

Image 222

Image 223

Image 224

Born: 1964;

Place of birth: Daraa Province

Prime Minister and former Minister of Health. As Prime Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

107.

Image 225

Image 226

Image 227

Born: 1956;

Place of birth: Aleppo

Minister of the Interior. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

1.12.2011

108.

Image 228

Image 229

Image 230

Born: 1945;

Place of birth: Damascus

Minister of Finance. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

1.12.2011

109.

Image 231

Image 232

Image 233

Date of birth: 1 August 1961;

Place of Birth: near Damascus

Minister of Electricity. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

110.

Image 234

Image 235

Image 236

Born: 1954;

Place of Birth: Tartous

Vice Prime Minister for Services Affairs, Minister of Local Administration. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

111.

Image 237

Image 238

Born: 1958;

Place of Birth: Damascus

Minister of State. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

112.

Image 239

Image 240

Image 241

Born: 1957;

Place of Birth: Hama

Minister of State. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

113.

Image 242

Image 243

Image 244

Born: 1960;

Place of birth: Sweida Province

Minister for Presidency Affairs. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

114.

Image 245

Image 246

Image 247

Born: 1964;

Place of birth: Damascus

Minister of Telecommunications and Technology. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

115.

Image 248

Image 249

Image 250

Born: 1939;

Place of birth: Tartous

Former Minister of Defence. Associated with the Syrian regime and the Syrian military, and its violent repression against the civilian population.

1.8.2011

116.

Image 251

Image 252

Image 253

Born: 1943;

Place of birth: Damascus

Former Minister of Justice. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

23.9.2011

117.

Image 254

Image 255

Image 256

Born: 1966;

Place of birth: Tartous

Former Minister of Information. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

23.9.2011

118.

Image 257

Image 258

Image 259

Born: 1956;

Place of birth: Aleppo

Former Minister of Economy and Trade. Associated with the Syrian regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

1.12.2011

119.

Image 260

Image 261

Born: 1944;

Place of birth: al-Bukamal, Deir Ezzor

Former Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

120.

Image 262

Image 263

Born: 1955;

Place of birth: Damascus

Former Minister of Industry. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

121.

Image 264

Image 265

Born: 1964;

Place of birth: Aleppo Province

Former Minister of Education. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

122.

Image 266

Image 267

Born: 1955;

Place of birth: Hama Province

Former Minister of Transport. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

27.2.2012

123.

Image 268

Image 269

Born: 1950;

Place of Birth: Salamiya

Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

124.

Image 270

Image 271

Image 272

Born: 1956;

Place of Birth: Hasaka

Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

125.

Image 273

Image 274

Image 275

Born: 1953;

Place of Birth: Hama

Former Minister of State. Associated with the regime and its violent repression against the civilian population.

23.3.2012

126.

Image 276

Image 277

Born: 1953;

Place of birth: Homs, Syria

Political and Media Advisor to the President since July 2008 and as such associated with the violent crackdown on the population.

26.6.2012

127.

Image 278

Image 279

Head of Branch 215 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of detained opponents. Involved in repressive actions against civilians.

24.7.2012

128.

Image 280

Image 281

Head of Branch 291 (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

129.

Image 282

Image 283

Deputy Head of Branch 291 of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

130.

Image 284

Image 285

Head of Branch 235, a.k.a. "Palestine" (Damascus) of the army's intelligence service, which is at the centre of the army's apparatus of repression. Directly involved in repression of opponents. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

131.

Image 286

Image 287

Deputy Head of Latakia Branch of the army's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture and murder of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

132.

Image 288

Image 289

Image 290

Image 291

Head of the Bab Tuma (Damascus) Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

133.

Image 292

Image 293

Head of the Homs Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

134.

Image 294

Image 295

Head of the Deraa branch of the air force's intelligence service (sent from Damascus to Deraa at the start of demonstrations there). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

135.

Image 296

Image 297

Head of the Latakia Branch of the air force's intelligence service. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

136.

Image 298

Image 299

Head of the Latakia branch of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

137.

Image 300

Image 301

Head of branch 285 (Damascus) of the General Intelligence Directorate (replaced Brig. Gen. Hussam Fendi at end 2011). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

138.

Image 302

Image 303

Head of branch 318 (Homs) of the General Intelligence Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

139.

Image 304

Image 305

Since April 2012, head of the Homs branch of the Political Security Directorate (succeeded Brig. Gen. Nasr al-Ali). Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody.

24.7.2012

140.

Image 306

Image 307

Site manager of the Latakia branch of the Political Security Directorate. Responsible for the torture of opponents in custody

24.7.2012

141.

Image 308

Image 309

Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison.

24.7.2012

142.

Image 310

Image 311

Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison.

24.7.2012

143.

Image 312

Image 313

Police officer at Idlib central prison; has taken part directly in acts of torture of opponents held in Idlib central prison.

24.7.2012

144.

Image 314

Image 315

Born: 1957

Head of the foreign branch of General Intelligence (branch 279). As such, responsible for General Intelligence arrangements in Syrian embassies. He participates directly in the repression implemented by the Syrian authorities against opponents and in particular has responsibility for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad.

24.7.2012

145.

Image 316

Image 317

Date of birth: 1 February 1948

Member of the Syrian security services since the early 1970s, he is involved in combating opposition in France and Germany. Since March 2006, has been responsible for public relations of branch 273 of the Syrian General Intelligence Directorate. A longstanding member of the managerial staff, he is close to General Intelligence Directorate head Ali Mamlouk, one of the top security officials of the regime who has been subject to EU restrictive measures since 9 May 2011. He directly supports the regime's repression of opponents and is responsible inter alia for repression of the Syrian opposition abroad.

24.7.2012

146.

Image 318

Image 319

Image 320

Born: 1960;

Place of origin: Drekish, Tartous region

Responsible for the missions branch of the air force intelligence service, which, in cooperation with the special operations branch, manages the elite troops of the air force intelligence service, who play an important role in the repression conducted by the regime. As such, Ghassan Jaoudat Ismail is one of the military leaders directly implementing the repression of opponents conducted by the regime.

24.7.2012

147.

Image 321

Image 322

Graduate of the military school of Aleppo, head of the intelligence branch of the air force intelligence service (since 2012), close to Daoud Rajah, Syrian Minister for Defence. Through his role in the air force intelligence service, Amer al-Achi is implicated in the repression of the Syrian opposition.

24.7.2012

148.

Image 323

Image 324

Image 325

Born: around 1960.

Close to Maher Al-Assad, younger brother of the President. Most of his career has been spent in the Republican Guard. In 2010 he joined the internal branch (or branch 251) of the General Intelligence Directorate which is responsible for combating the political opposition. As one of its senior officers, General Mohammed Ali is directly involved in the repression of opponents.

24.7.2012

149.

Image 326

Image 327

Air Force Chief of Staff since 2010. Commands air operations against opponents.

24.7.2012

150.

Image 328

Image 329

Born: middle of the 1940s (probably 1947);

Place of birth: Bastir. Jableh region

Retired general, longstanding member of the managerial staff of the air force intelligence service, of which he became the head in the early 2000s. Was appointed political and security adviser to the President in 2006. As political and security adviser to the Syrian president, Ezzedine Ismael is implicated in the political repression conducted by the regime against the opposition.

24.7.2012

151.

Image 330

Image 331

Born: around 1962

For almost 20 years he has been head of the office of Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik, one of the main security advisers of Bashar al-Assad (and officially deputy to the Vice- President, Faruq Al Shar'). Samir Joumaa's closeness to Bashar al-Assad and Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik means that he is implicated in the policy of repression conducted by the regime against its opponents.

24.7.2012

152.

Image 332

Image 333

Vice Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Minister of Domestic Trade and Consumer's Protection. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

153.

Image 334

Image 335

Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

154.

Image 336

Image 337

Image 338

Minister of Defence and military commander. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

155.

Image 339

Image 340

Image 341

Minister of Religious Endowments. As Government Minister, shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

156.

Image 342

Image 343

Image 344

Minister of Tourism. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

157.

Image 345

Image 346

Minister of Water Resources. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

158.

Image 347

Image 348

Image 349

Minister of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

159.

Image 350

Image 351

Image 352

Minister of Higher Education. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

160.

Dr. Hazwan Al Wez (a.k.a. Al Wazz)

Minister of Education. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

161.

Image 353

Image 354

Image 355

Minister of Economy and Foreign Trade. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

162.

Image 356

Image 357

Image 358

Minister of Transport. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

163.

Image 359

Image 360

Minister of Housing and Urban Development. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

164.

Image 361

Image 362

Minister of Public Works. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

165.

Image 363

Image 364

Image 365

Minister of Oil and Mineral Resources. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

166.

Image 366

Image 367

Born 1955;

place of birth Damascus

Minister of Culture. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

167.

Image 368

Image 369

Image 370

Born 1968

Minister of Labour and Social Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

168.

Image 371

Image 372

Image 373

Born 27 September 1959;

place of birth Damascus

Minister of Information. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

169.

Image 374

Image 375

Image 376

Minister of Industry. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

170.

Image 377

Image 378

Image 379

Minister of Justice. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

171.

Image 380

Image 381

Image 382

Image 383

Minister of Health. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

172.

Image 384

Image 385

State Minister for National Reconciliation Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

173.

Image 386

Image 387

Image 388

State Minister for Environmental Affairs. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

174.

Image 389

Image 390

Image 391

State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

175.

Image 392

Image 393

State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

176.

Image 394

Image 395

Image 396

State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

177.

Image 397

Image 398

Image 399

State Minister. As Government Minister shares responsibility for the regime's violent repression against the civilian population.

16.10.2012

178.

Image 400

Image 401

Passport: in possession of a UK passport

Businessman close to President Al-Assad's family. Owns shares in the listed TV station Addounia TV. Close to Muhammad Nasif Khayrbik, who has been designated. Supports the Syrian regime.

16.10.2012

179.

Image 402

Image 403

Wife of Rami Makhlouf, daughter of Waleed (alias Walid) Othman.;

Date of birth: 31 January 1977;

Place of birth: governorate of Latakia;

ID nr.: 06090034007

She has close personal and financial relations with Rami Makhlouf, cousin of president Bashar Al-Assad and principal financer of the regime, who has been designated. As such, associated with the Syrian regime, and benefiting from it.

16.10.2012

B.   Entities

| | Name | Identifying information | Reasons | Date of listing |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | Bena Properties | | Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides funding to the regime. | 23.6.2011 |
| 2. | Al Mashreq Investment Fund (AMIF) (alias Sunduq Al Mashrek Al Istithmari) | P.O. Box 108, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel.: 963 112110059 / 963 112110043 |
| Fax: 963 933333149 |

Name

Identifying information

Reasons

Date of listing

1.

Bena Properties

Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

2.

Al Mashreq Investment Fund (AMIF) (alias Sunduq Al Mashrek Al Istithmari)

P.O. Box 108,

Damascus;

Tel.: 963 112110059 / 963 112110043

Fax: 963 933333149

Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

3.

Hamcho International (Hamsho International Group)

| Baghdad Street, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 8254, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel.: 963 112316675 |
| Fax: 963 112318875; |
| Website: www.hamshointl.com |
| Email: info@hamshointl.com and hamshogroup@yahoo.com |

Baghdad Street,

P.O. Box 8254,

Damascus;

Tel.: 963 112316675

Fax: 963 112318875;

Website: www.hamshointl.com

Email: info@hamshointl.com and hamshogroup@yahoo.com

Controlled by Mohammad Hamcho or Hamsho; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

4.

Military Housing Establishment (alias MILIHOUSE)

Public works company controlled by Riyad Shalish and Ministry of Defence; provides funding to the regime.

23.6.2011

5.

Political Security Directorate

Syrian government agency directly involved in repression.

23.8.2011

6.

General Intelligence Directorate

Syrian government agency directly involved in repression.

23.8.2011

7.

Military Intelligence Directorate

Syrian government agency directly involved in repression.

23.8.2011

8.

Air Force Intelligence Agency

Syrian government agency directly involved in repression.

23.8.2011

9.

IRGC Qods Force (Quds Force)

Teheran, Iran

The Qods (or Quds) Force is a specialist arm of the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). The Qods Force is involved in providing equipment and support to help the Syria regime suppress protests in Syria. IRGC Qods Force has provided technical assistance, equipment and support to the Syrian security services to repress civilian protest movements.

23.8.2011

10.

Mada Transport

Subsidiary of Cham Holding (Sehanya Dara'a Highway, PO Box 9525, Tel: 00 963 11 99 62)

Economic entity financing the regime.

2.9.2011

11.

Cham Investment Group

Subsidiary of Cham Holding (Sehanya Dara'a Highway, PO Box 9525, Tel: 00 963 11 99 62)

Economic entity financing the regime.

2.9.2011

12.

Real Estate Bank

| Insurance Bldg- Yousef Al-Azmeh Square, |
| --- |
| Damascus |

Insurance Bldg- Yousef Al-Azmeh Square,

Damascus

| P.O. Box: 2337 |
| --- |
| Damascus Syrian Arab Republic; |
| Tel: (+963) 11 2456777 and 2218602; |
| Fax: (+963) 11 2237938 and 2211186; |
| Bank's email: Publicrelations@reb.sy |
| Website: www.reb.sy |

P.O. Box: 2337

Damascus Syrian Arab Republic;

Tel: (+963) 11 2456777 and 2218602;

Fax: (+963) 11 2237938 and 2211186;

Bank's email: Publicrelations@reb.sy

Website: www.reb.sy

State-owned bank providing financial support for the regime.

2.9.2011

13.

Addounia TV (a.k.a. Dounia TV)

Tel: +963-11-5667274; +963-11-5667271;

Fax: +963-11-5667272;

Website: http://www.addounia.tv

Addounia TV has incited violence against the civilian population in Syria.

23.9.2011

14.

Cham Holding

| Cham Holding Building Daraa Highway - Ashrafiyat Sahnaya Rif Dimashq – Syria |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 9525; |
| Tel +963 (11) 9962; +963 (11) 668 14000; +963 (11) 673 1044; |
| Fax +963 (11) 673 1274; |
| Email: info@chamholding.sy |
| Website: www.chamholding.sy |

Cham Holding Building Daraa Highway - Ashrafiyat Sahnaya Rif Dimashq – Syria

P.O. Box 9525;

Tel +963 (11) 9962; +963 (11) 668 14000; +963 (11) 673 1044;

Fax +963 (11) 673 1274;

Email: info@chamholding.sy

Website: www.chamholding.sy

Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; largest holding company in Syria, benefiting from and supporting the regime.

23.9.2011

15.

El-Tel. Co. (El-Tel. Middle East Company)

| Address: Dair Ali Jordan Highway, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 13052, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel. +963-11-2212345; |
| Fax +963-11-44694450 |
| Email: sales@eltelme.com |
| Website: www.eltelme.com |

Address: Dair Ali Jordan Highway,

P.O. Box 13052,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel. +963-11-2212345;

Fax +963-11-44694450

Email: sales@eltelme.com

Website: www.eltelme.com

Manufacturing and supplying communication and transmission towers and other equipment for the Syrian army.

23.9.2011

16.

Ramak Constructions Co.

| Address: Dara'a Highway, |
| --- |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963-11-6858111; |
| Mobile: +963-933-240231 |

Address: Dara'a Highway,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963-11-6858111;

Mobile: +963-933-240231

Construction of military barracks, border post barracks and other buildings for Army needs.

23.9.2011

17.

Souruh Company (a.k.a. SOROH Al Cham Company)

| Address: Adra Free Zone Area |
| --- |
| Damascus – Syria; |
| Tel: +963-11-5327266; |
| Mobile: +963-933-526812; +963-932-878282; |
| Fax:+963-11-5316396 |
| Email: sorohco@gmail.com |
| Website: http://sites.google.com/site/sorohco |

Address: Adra Free Zone Area

Damascus – Syria;

Tel: +963-11-5327266;

Mobile: +963-933-526812; +963-932-878282;

Fax:+963-11-5316396

Email: sorohco@gmail.com

Website: http://sites.google.com/site/sorohco

Investment in local military industrial projects, manufacturing weapons parts and related items. 100 % of the company is owned by Rami Makhlouf.

23.9.2011

18.

Syriatel

| Thawra Street, Ste Building 6th Floor, |
| --- |
| BP 2900; |
| Tel: +963 11 61 26 270; |
| Fax: +963 11 23 73 97 19; |
| Email: info@syriatel.com.sy; |
| Website: http://syriatel.sy/ |

Thawra Street, Ste Building 6th Floor,

BP 2900;

Tel: +963 11 61 26 270;

Fax: +963 11 23 73 97 19;

Email: info@syriatel.com.sy;

Website: http://syriatel.sy/

Controlled by Rami Makhlouf; provides financial support to the regime: through its licensing contract it pays 50 % of its profits to the Government.

23.9.2011

19.

Cham Press TV

| Al Qudsi building, 2nd Floor - Baramkeh - Damas; |
| --- |
| Tel: +963-11-2260805; |
| Fax: +963-11-2260806 |
| Email: mail@champress.com |
| Website: www.champress.net |

Al Qudsi building, 2nd Floor - Baramkeh - Damas;

Tel: +963-11-2260805;

Fax: +963-11-2260806

Email: mail@champress.com

Website: www.champress.net

Television channel which participates in campaigns to spread disinformation and incite violence against demonstrators.

1.12.2011

20.

Al Watan

| Al Watan Newspaper -Damascus – Duty Free Zone; |
| --- |
| Tel: 00963 11 2137400; |
| Fax: 00963 11 2139928 |

Al Watan Newspaper -Damascus – Duty Free Zone;

Tel: 00963 11 2137400;

Fax: 00963 11 2139928

Daily newspaper which participates in campaigns to spread disinformation and incite violence against demonstrators.

1.12.2011

21.

Centre d'études et de recherches syrien (CERS) (a.k.a.; Centre d'Etude et de Recherche Scientifique (CERS); Scientific Studies and Research Center (SSRC); Centre de Recherche de Kaboun)

| Barzeh Street, |
| --- |
| PO Box 4470, |
| Damas |

Barzeh Street,

PO Box 4470,

Damas

Provides support to the Syrian army for the acquisition of equipment used directly for the surveillance and repression of demonstrators.

1.12.2011

22.

Business Lab

| Maysat Square, Al Rasafi Street Bldg. 9, |
| --- |
| PO Box 7155, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel: 963112725499; |
| Fax: 963112725399 |

Maysat Square, Al Rasafi Street Bldg. 9,

PO Box 7155,

Damascus;

Tel: 963112725499;

Fax: 963112725399

Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS.

1.12.2011

23.

Industrial Solutions

| Baghdad Street 5, |
| --- |
| PO Box 6394, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel /fax: 63114471080 |

Baghdad Street 5,

PO Box 6394,

Damascus;

Tel /fax: 63114471080

Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS.

1.12.2011

24.

Mechanical Construction Factory (MCF)

| P.O. Box 35202, |
| --- |
| Industrial Zone, |
| Al-Qadam Road, |
| Damas |

P.O. Box 35202,

Industrial Zone,

Al-Qadam Road,

Damas

Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS.

1.12.2011

25.

Syronics – Syrian Arab Co. for Electronic Industries

| Kaboon Street, |
| --- |
| P.O.Box 5966, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel.: +963-11-5111352; |
| Fax: +963-11-5110117 |

Kaboon Street,

P.O.Box 5966,

Damascus;

Tel.: +963-11-5111352;

Fax: +963-11-5110117

Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS.

1.12.2011

26.

Handasieh – Organization for Engineering Industries

| P.O. Box 5966, |
| --- |
| Abou Bakr Al-Seddeq St., |
| Damascus |

P.O. Box 5966,

Abou Bakr Al-Seddeq St.,

Damascus

| and PO BOX 2849 |
| --- |
| Al-Moutanabi Street, |
| Damascus |

and PO BOX 2849

Al-Moutanabi Street,

Damascus

| and PO BOX 21120 |
| --- |
| Baramkeh, |
| Damascus; |
| Tel: 963112121816; 963112121834; 963112214650; 963112212743; 963115110117 |

and PO BOX 21120

Baramkeh,

Damascus;

Tel: 963112121816; 963112121834; 963112214650; 963112212743; 963115110117

Front company for the acquisition of sensitive equipment by the CERS.

1.12.2011

27.

Syria Trading Oil Company (Sytrol)

| Prime Minister Building, |
| --- |
| 17 Street Nissan, |
| Damascus, Syria |

Prime Minister Building,

17 Street Nissan,

Damascus, Syria

State-owned company responsible for all oil exports from Syria. Provides financial support to the regime.

1.12.2011

28.

General Petroleum Corporation (GPC)

| New Sham - Building of Syrian Oil Company, |
| --- |
| PO Box 60694, |
| Damascus, Syria |
| BOX: 60694; |
| Tel: 963113141635; |
| Fax: 963113141634; |
| Email: info@gpc-sy.com |

New Sham - Building of Syrian Oil Company,

PO Box 60694,

Damascus, Syria

BOX: 60694;

Tel: 963113141635;

Fax: 963113141634;

Email: info@gpc-sy.com

State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the regime.

1.12.2011

29.

Al Furat Petroleum Company

| Dummar - New Sham -Western Dummar 1st. Island -Property 2299- AFPC Building |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 7660 |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: 00963-11- (6183333); 00963-11- (31913333); |
| Fax: 00963-11- (6184444); 00963-11- (31914444); |
| afpc@afpc.net.sy |

Dummar - New Sham -Western Dummar 1st. Island -Property 2299- AFPC Building

P.O. Box 7660

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: 00963-11- (6183333); 00963-11- (31913333);

Fax: 00963-11- (6184444); 00963-11- (31914444);

afpc@afpc.net.sy

Joint venture 50 % owned by GPC. Provides financial support to the regime.

1.12.2011

30.

Industrial Bank

| Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 7th Floor, Maysaloun Street, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 7572 |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963 11-222-8200; +963 11-222-7910; |
| Fax: +963 11-222-8412 |

Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 7th Floor, Maysaloun Street,

P.O. Box 7572

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963 11-222-8200; +963 11-222-7910;

Fax: +963 11-222-8412

State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

31.

Popular Credit Bank

| Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 6th Floor, Maysaloun Street, |
| --- |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963 11-222-7604; +963 11-221-8376; |
| Fax: +963 11-221-0124 |

Dar Al Muhanisen Building, 6th Floor, Maysaloun Street,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963 11-222-7604; +963 11-221-8376;

Fax: +963 11-221-0124

State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

32.

Saving Bank

| Syria-Damascus – Merjah – Al-Furat St. |
| --- |
| P.O. Box: 5467; |
| Fax: 224 4909; 245 3471; |
| Tel: 222 8403; |
| email: s.bank@scs-net.org, post-gm@net.sy |

Syria-Damascus – Merjah – Al-Furat St.

P.O. Box: 5467;

Fax: 224 4909; 245 3471;

Tel: 222 8403;

email: s.bank@scs-net.org, post-gm@net.sy

State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

33.

Agricultural Cooperative Bank

| Agricultural Cooperative Bank Building, Damascus Tajhez, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 4325, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963 11-221-3462; +963 11-222-1393; |
| Fax: +963 11-224-1261; |
| Website: www.agrobank.org |

Agricultural Cooperative Bank Building, Damascus Tajhez,

P.O. Box 4325,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963 11-221-3462; +963 11-222-1393;

Fax: +963 11-224-1261;

Website: www.agrobank.org

State-owned bank. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

34.

Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank

| Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank Building, 6th Floor, Makdessi Street, Hamra, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 11-8701, |
| Beirut, Lebanon; |
| Tel: +961 1-741666; |
| Fax: +961 1-738228; +961 1-753215; +961 1-736629; |
| Website: www.slcb.com.lb |

Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank Building, 6th Floor, Makdessi Street, Hamra,

P.O. Box 11-8701,

Beirut, Lebanon;

Tel: +961 1-741666;

Fax: +961 1-738228; +961 1-753215; +961 1-736629;

Website: www.slcb.com.lb

Subsidiary of the Commercial Bank of Syria already listed. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

35.

Deir ez-Zur Petroleum Company

| Dar Al Saadi Building 1st, 5th, and 6th Floor Zillat Street Mazza Area |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 9120 |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963 11-662-1175; +963 11-662-1400; |
| Fax: +963 11-662-1848 |

Dar Al Saadi Building 1st, 5th, and 6th Floor Zillat Street Mazza Area

P.O. Box 9120

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963 11-662-1175; +963 11-662-1400;

Fax: +963 11-662-1848

Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

36.

Ebla Petroleum Company

| Head Office Mazzeh Villat Ghabia Dar Es Saada 16, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 9120, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963 116691100 |

Head Office Mazzeh Villat Ghabia Dar Es Saada 16,

P.O. Box 9120,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963 116691100

Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

37.

Dijla Petroleum Company

| Building No. 653 – 1st Floor, Daraa Highway, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 81, |
| Damascus, Syria |

Building No. 653 – 1st Floor, Daraa Highway,

P.O. Box 81,

Damascus, Syria

Joint venture of GPC. Provides financial support to the regime.

23.1.2012

38.

Central Bank of Syria

| Syria, Damascus, Sabah Bahrat Square |
| --- |
| Postal address: Altjreda al Maghrebeh square, |
| Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic, |
| P.O. Box: 2254 |

Syria, Damascus, Sabah Bahrat Square

Postal address: Altjreda al Maghrebeh square,

Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic,

P.O. Box: 2254

Providing financial support to the regime.

27.2.2012

39.

Syrian Petroleum company

| Address: Dummar Province, Expansion Square, Island 19-Building 32 |
| --- |
| P.O. BOX: 2849 or 3378; |
| Phone: 00963-11-3137935 or 3137913; |
| Fax: 00963-11-3137979 or 3137977; |
| Email: spccom2@scs-net.org or spccom1@scs-net.org; |
| Websites: www.spc.com.sy www.spc-sy.com |

Address: Dummar Province, Expansion Square, Island 19-Building 32

P.O. BOX: 2849 or 3378;

Phone: 00963-11-3137935 or 3137913;

Fax: 00963-11-3137979 or 3137977;

Email: spccom2@scs-net.org or spccom1@scs-net.org;

Websites: www.spc.com.sy www.spc-sy.com

State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime.

23.3.2012

40.

Mahrukat Company (The Syrian Company for the Storage and Distribution of Petroleum Products)

| Headquarters: Damascus – Al Adawi st., Petroleum building; |
| --- |
| Fax: 00963-11/4445796; |
| Phone: 00963-11/44451348 – 4451349; |
| Email: mahrukat@net.sy; |
| Website: http://www.mahrukat.gov.sy/indexeng.php |

Headquarters: Damascus – Al Adawi st., Petroleum building;

Fax: 00963-11/4445796;

Phone: 00963-11/44451348 – 4451349;

Email: mahrukat@net.sy;

Website: http://www.mahrukat.gov.sy/indexeng.php

State-owned oil company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime.

23.3.2012

41.

General Organisation of Tobacco

| Salhieh Street 616, |
| --- |
| Damascus, Syria |

Salhieh Street 616,

Damascus, Syria

Provides financial support to the Syrian regime. The General Organisation of Tobacco is wholly owned by the Syrian state. The profits that the organisation makes, including through the sale of licenses to market foreign brands of tobacco and taxes levied on imports of foreign brands of tobacco are transferred to the Syrian state.

15.5.2012

42.

Ministry of Defence

| Address: Umayyad Square, |
| --- |
| Damascus; |
| Telephone: +963-11-7770700 |

Address: Umayyad Square,

Damascus;

Telephone: +963-11-7770700

Syrian government branch directly involved in repression.

26.6.2012

43.

Ministry of Interior

| Address: Merjeh Square, |
| --- |
| Damascus; |
| Telephone: +963-11-2219400; +963-11-2219401; +963-11-2220220; +963-11-2210404 |

Address: Merjeh Square,

Damascus;

Telephone: +963-11-2219400; +963-11-2219401; +963-11-2220220; +963-11-2210404

Syrian government branch directly involved in repression.

26.6.2012

44.

Syrian National Security Bureau

Syrian government branch and element of the Syrian Ba'ath Party. Directly involved in repression. It directed Syrian security forces to use extreme force against demonstrators.

26.6.2012

45.

Syria International Islamic Bank (SIIB) (a.k.a.: Syrian International Islamic Bank; a.k.a. SIIB)

| Location: Syria International Islamic Bank Building, Main Highway Road, Al Mazzeh Area, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 35494, |
| Damascus, Syria; |

Location: Syria International Islamic Bank Building, Main Highway Road, Al Mazzeh Area,

P.O. Box 35494,

Damascus, Syria;

| Alt. Location: P.O. Box 35494, |
| --- |
| Mezza'h Vellat Sharqia'h, beside the Consulate of Saudi Arabia, |
| Damascus, Syria |

Alt. Location: P.O. Box 35494,

Mezza'h Vellat Sharqia'h, beside the Consulate of Saudi Arabia,

Damascus, Syria

SIIB has acted as a front for the Commercial Bank of Syria, which has allowed that bank to circumvent sanctions imposed on it by the EU. From 2011 to 2012, SIIB surreptitiously facilitated financing worth almost $150 million on behalf of the Commercial Bank of Syria. Financial arrangements that were purportedly made by SIIB were actually made by the Commercial Bank of Syria. In addition to working with the Commercial Bank of Syria to circumvent sanctions, in 2012, SIIB facilitated several substantial payments for the Syrian Lebanese Commercial Bank, another bank already designated by the EU. In these ways, SIIB has contributed to providing financial support to the Syrian regime.

26.6.2012

46.

General Organisation of Radio and TV (a.k.a. Syrian Directorate General of Radio & Television Est; a.k.a. General Radio and Television Corporation; a.k.a. Radio and Television Corporation; a.k.a. GORT)

| Address: Al Oumaween Square, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 250, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Telephone (963 11) 223 4930 |

Address: Al Oumaween Square,

P.O. Box 250,

Damascus, Syria;

Telephone (963 11) 223 4930

State-run agency subordinate to Syria's Ministry of Information and as such supports and promotes its information policy. It is responsible for operating Syria's state-owned television channels, two terrestrial and one satellite, as well as government radio stations. The GORT has incited violence against the civilian population in Syria, serving as a propaganda instrument for the Assad regime and spreading disinformation.

26.6.2012

47.

Syrian Company for Oil Transport (a.k.a. Syrian Crude Oil Transportation Company; a.k.a. ‧SCOT‧; a.k.a. ‧SCOTRACO‧)

| Banias Industrial Area, Latakia Entrance Way, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 13, |
| Banias, Syria; |
| Website www.scot-syria.com; |
| Email: scot50@scn-net.org |

Banias Industrial Area, Latakia Entrance Way,

P.O. Box 13,

Banias, Syria;

Website www.scot-syria.com;

Email: scot50@scn-net.org

Syrian state owned oil company. Provides financial support to the regime.

26.6.2012

48.

Drex Technologies S.A.

Incorporation date: 4 July 2000;

Incorporation number: 394678;

Director: Rami Makhlouf;

Registered agent: Mossack Fonseca & Co (BVI) Ltd

Drex Technologies is wholly owned by Rami Makhlouf, who is listed under EU sanctions for providing financial support to the Syrian regime. Rami Makhlouf uses Drex Technologies to facilitate and manage his international financial holdings, including a majority share in SyriaTel, which the EU has previously listed on the grounds that it also provides financial support to the Syrian regime.

24.7.2012

49.

Cotton Marketing Organisation

| Address: Bab Al-Faraj |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 729, |
| Aleppo; |
| Tel.: +96321 2239495/6/7/8; |
| Cmo-aleppo@mail.sy, www.cmo.gov.sy |

Address: Bab Al-Faraj

P.O. Box 729,

Aleppo;

Tel.: +96321 2239495/6/7/8;

Cmo-aleppo@mail.sy, www.cmo.gov.sy

State-owned company. Provides financial support to the Syrian regime.

24.7.2012

50.

Syrian Arab Airlines (a.k.a. SAA, a.k.a. Syrian Air)

| Al-Mohafazeh Square, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 417, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Tel: +963112240774 |

Al-Mohafazeh Square,

P.O. Box 417,

Damascus, Syria;

Tel: +963112240774

Public company controlled by the regime. Provides financial support for the regime.

24.7.2012

51.

Drex Technologies Holding S.A.

Registered in Luxembourg under number B77616, formerly established at the following address:

| 17, rue Beaumont |
| --- |
| L-1219 Luxembourg |

17, rue Beaumont

L-1219 Luxembourg

The beneficial owner of Drex Technologies Holding S.A. is Rami Makhlouf, who is listed under EU sanctions for providing financial support to the Syrian regime.

17.8.2012

52.

Megatrade

| Address: Aleppo Street, |
| --- |
| P.O. Box 5966, |
| Damascus, Syria; |
| Fax: 963114471081 |

Address: Aleppo Street,

P.O. Box 5966,

Damascus, Syria;

Fax: 963114471081

Acts as a proxy for the Scientific Studies and Research Centre (SSRC), which is listed. Involved in trade in dual use goods prohibited by EU sanctions for the Syrian government.

16.10.2012

53.

Expert Partners

| Address: Rukn Addin, Saladin Street, Building 5, |
| --- |
| PO Box: 7006, |
| Damascus, Syria |

Address: Rukn Addin, Saladin Street, Building 5,

PO Box: 7006,

Damascus, Syria

Acts as a proxy for the Scientific Studies and Research Centre (SSRC), which is listed. Involved in trade in dual use goods prohibited by EU sanctions for the Syrian government.

16.10.2012’

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