# L_2016033EN.01000301.xml

| 10.2.2016 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 33/3 |
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10.2.2016

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 33/3

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COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2016/172

of 24 November 2015

supplementing Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards specification of the energy products

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2011 on European environmental economic accounts (1), and in particular Article 3(4) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 established a modular structure for environmental economic accounts, including a module for physical energy flow accounts which is set out in Annex VI thereto. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 established a modular structure for environmental economic accounts, including a module for physical energy flow accounts which is set out in Annex VI thereto.

| (2) | Establishing a list of energy products for the purposes of Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 on European environmental economic accounts is an essential element to determine the scope of the physical energy flow accounts, to ensure comparability of statistical data across the Member States and to ensure the internal consistency (balancing) of the physical energy flow accounts. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

Establishing a list of energy products for the purposes of Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 on European environmental economic accounts is an essential element to determine the scope of the physical energy flow accounts, to ensure comparability of statistical data across the Member States and to ensure the internal consistency (balancing) of the physical energy flow accounts.

| (3) | Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2) sets out a list of energy products for energy statistics. Based on this list, it is necessary to specify the energy products for the purposes of energy accounts. Energy accounts aim at analysing the interactions between the environment and human action with a view to evaluate the whole environment-economy-environment cycle created by human activity. Energy accounts should, therefore, include notably the residuals arising from the final use of energy products as well as both the raw natural and the processed products. |
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(3)

Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2) sets out a list of energy products for energy statistics. Based on this list, it is necessary to specify the energy products for the purposes of energy accounts. Energy accounts aim at analysing the interactions between the environment and human action with a view to evaluate the whole environment-economy-environment cycle created by human activity. Energy accounts should, therefore, include notably the residuals arising from the final use of energy products as well as both the raw natural and the processed products.

| (4) | A definition for the energy products not covered in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 should be based on international economic environmental accounts standards, in order to ensure cost-efficiency and avoid unnecessary burden on respondents, |
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(4)

A definition for the energy products not covered in Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 should be based on international economic environmental accounts standards, in order to ensure cost-efficiency and avoid unnecessary burden on respondents,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

For the purposes of Section 3 of Annex VI to Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 Member States shall produce the physical energy flow accounts with the energy products listed in the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 24 November 2015.

For the Commission

The President

Jean-Claude JUNCKER

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(1)  
  OJ L 192, 22.7.2011, p. 1.

1

(2)  Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2008 on energy statistics (OJ L 304, 14.11.2008, p. 1).

2

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ANNEX

| Label | Correspondence to Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008
  (where correspondence exists) | Definition of energy product
  (where correspondence to Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 does not exist) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Natural Energy Inputs | | Flows of energy that are moved from the natural environment as part of economic production activities or are directly used in production |
| N01 | Fossil non-renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy moved from fossil energy resources (oil resources, natural gas resources, coal and peat resources) located in the natural environment by economic production activities |
| N02 | Nuclear non-renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of useable nuclear energy moved from mineral resources located in the natural environment by economic production activities |
| N03 | Hydro based renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here hydro-kinetic energy |
| N04 | Wind based renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here kinetic energy from wind captured by economic production activities |
| N05 | Solar based renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here energy from solar radiation captured by economic production activities |
| N06 | Biomass based renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here biomass based energy |
| N07 | Other renewable natural energy inputs | | Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here others than mentioned under N03, N04, N05 and N06, such as e.g. geothermal, wave and tidal |
| Energy Products | | Flows of energy produced as an output of economic production activities (products as defined in ESA national accounts) |
| P08 | Hard coal | 1.1 — 1. | Anthracite |

Label

Correspondence to Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008

(where correspondence exists)

Definition of energy product

(where correspondence to Annex B to Regulation (EC) No 1099/2008 does not exist)

Natural Energy Inputs

Flows of energy that are moved from the natural environment as part of economic production activities or are directly used in production

N01

Fossil non-renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy moved from fossil energy resources (oil resources, natural gas resources, coal and peat resources) located in the natural environment by economic production activities

N02

Nuclear non-renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of useable nuclear energy moved from mineral resources located in the natural environment by economic production activities

N03

Hydro based renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here hydro-kinetic energy

N04

Wind based renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here kinetic energy from wind captured by economic production activities

N05

Solar based renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here energy from solar radiation captured by economic production activities

N06

Biomass based renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here biomass based energy

N07

Other renewable natural energy inputs

Flows of energy from renewable sources moved from the natural environment by economic production activities — here others than mentioned under N03, N04, N05 and N06, such as e.g. geothermal, wave and tidal

Energy Products

Flows of energy produced as an output of economic production activities (products as defined in ESA national accounts)

P08

Hard coal

1.1 — 1.

Anthracite

| 1.1 — 2. | Coking Coal |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 2.

Coking Coal

| 1.1 — 3. | Other Bituminous Coal (Steam coal) |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 3.

Other Bituminous Coal (Steam coal)

P09

Brown coal and peat

| 1.1 — 4. | Sub-Bituminous Coal |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 4.

Sub-Bituminous Coal

| 1.1 — 5. | Lignite |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 5.

Lignite

| 1.1 — 15. | Peat |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 15.

Peat

| 1.1 — 17. | Oil shale and oil sands |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 17.

Oil shale and oil sands

P10

Derived gases (= manufactured gases excl. biogas)

| 1.1 — 11. | Gas Works Gas |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 11.

Gas Works Gas

| 1.1 — 12. | Coke Oven Gas |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 12.

Coke Oven Gas

| 1.1 — 13. | Blast Furnace Gas |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 13.

Blast Furnace Gas

| 1.1 — 14. | Other recovered gases |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 14.

Other recovered gases

P11

Secondary coal products (coke, coal tar, patent fuel, BKB and peat products)

| 1.1 — 6. | Patent Fuel |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 6.

Patent Fuel

| 1.1 — 7. | Coke Oven Coke |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 7.

Coke Oven Coke

| 1.1 — 8. | Gas Coke |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 8.

Gas Coke

| 1.1 — 9. | Coal Tar |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 9.

Coal Tar

| 1.1 — 10. | BKB (Brown Coal Briquettes) |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 10.

BKB (Brown Coal Briquettes)

| 1.1 — 16. | Peat Products |
| --- | --- |

1.1 — 16.

Peat Products

P12

Crude oil, NGL, and other hydrocarbons (excl. bio)

| 4.1 — 1. | Crude Oil |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 1.

Crude Oil

| 4.1 — 2. | NGL |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 2.

NGL

| 4.1 — 5. | Other Hydro-carbons |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 5.

Other Hydro-carbons

P13

Natural gas (without bio)

| 2.1 — | Natural Gas |
| --- | --- |

2.1 —

Natural Gas

P14

Motor spirit (without bio)

| 4.1 — 10. | Motor Gasoline |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 10.

Motor Gasoline

| 4.1 — 11. | Aviation Gasoline |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 11.

Aviation Gasoline

P15

Kerosenes and jet fuels (without bio)

| 4.1 — 12. | Gasoline Type Jet Fuel |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 12.

Gasoline Type Jet Fuel

| 4.1 — 13. | Kerosene Type Jet Fuel (without bio components) |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 13.

Kerosene Type Jet Fuel (without bio components)

| 4.1 — 14. | Other Kerosene |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 14.

Other Kerosene

P16

Naphtha

| 4.1 — 9. | Naphtha |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 9.

Naphtha

P17

Transport diesel (without bio)

| 4.1 — 15.1. | Road Diesel |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 15.1.

Road Diesel

P18

Heating and other gasoil (without bio)

| 4.1 — 15.2. | Heating and Other Gasoil |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 15.2.

Heating and Other Gasoil

P19

Residual fuel oil

| 4.1 — 16.1. | Fuel Oil — Low Sulphur Content |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 16.1.

Fuel Oil — Low Sulphur Content

| 4.1 — 16.2. | Fuel Oil — High Sulphur Content |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 16.2.

Fuel Oil — High Sulphur Content

P20

Refinery gas, ethane and LPG

| 4.1 — 6. | Refinery Gas (not liquefied) |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 6.

Refinery Gas (not liquefied)

| 4.1 — 7. | Ethane |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 7.

Ethane

| 4.1 — 8. | LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 8.

LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)

P21

Other petroleum products incl. additives/oxygenates and refinery feedstocks

| 4.1 — 4. | Additives/Oxygenates |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 4.

Additives/Oxygenates

| 4.1 — 3. | Refinery Feedstocks |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 3.

Refinery Feedstocks

| 4.1 — 17. | White Spirit and SBP |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 17.

White Spirit and SBP

| 4.1 — 18. | Lubricants |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 18.

Lubricants

| 4.1 — 19. | Bitumen |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 19.

Bitumen

| 4.1 — 21. | Petroleum Coke |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 21.

Petroleum Coke

| 4.1 — 20. | Paraffin Waxes |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 20.

Paraffin Waxes

| 4.1 — 22. | Other Oil Products |
| --- | --- |

4.1 — 22.

Other Oil Products

P22

Nuclear fuel

| 3.2.1 — 1.1. | Nuclear |
| --- | --- |

3.2.1 — 1.1.

Nuclear

P23

Wood, wood waste and other solid biomass, charcoal

| 5.1 — 8.1. | Charcoal |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 8.1.

Charcoal

| 5.2.7 — 1.1. | Fuel wood, wood residues and by-products |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 1.1.

Fuel wood, wood residues and by-products

| 5.2.7 — 1.2. | Black liquor |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 1.2.

Black liquor

| 5.2.7 — 1.3. | Bagasse |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 1.3.

Bagasse

| 5.2.7 — 1.4. | Animal waste |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 1.4.

Animal waste

| 5.2.7 — 1.5. | Other vegetal materials and residues |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 1.5.

Other vegetal materials and residues

P24

Liquid biofuels

| 5.1 — 10.1. | Biogasoline |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 10.1.

Biogasoline

| 5.1 — 10.2. | Biodiesels |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 10.2.

Biodiesels

| 5.1 — 10.3. | Bio jet kerosene |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 10.3.

Bio jet kerosene

| 5.1 — 10.4. | Other liquid biofuels |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 10.4.

Other liquid biofuels

P25

Biogas

| 5.2.7 — 2.1. | Landfill gas |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 2.1.

Landfill gas

| 5.2.7 — 2.2. | Sewage sludge gas |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 2.2.

Sewage sludge gas

| 5.2.7 — 2.3. | Other biogases from anaerobic fermentation |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 2.3.

Other biogases from anaerobic fermentation

| 5.2.7 — 3. | Biogases from thermal processes |
| --- | --- |

5.2.7 — 3.

Biogases from thermal processes

P26

Electrical energy

| 3.1. | Electricity |
| --- | --- |

3.1.

Electricity

P27

Heat

| 3.1. | Heat |
| --- | --- |

3.1.

Heat

| 5.1 — 2. | Geothermal Energy |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 2.

Geothermal Energy

| 5.1 — 3. | Solar Energy |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 3.

Solar Energy

Energy Residuals

Flows of energy content in non-products discarded, discharged or emitted by economic activities of production, consumption and accumulation

R28

Renewable waste

| 5.1 — 7.1. | Renewable Municipal Waste |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 7.1.

Renewable Municipal Waste

R29

Non-renewable waste

| 5.1 — 6. | Industrial Waste (non-renewable) |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 6.

Industrial Waste (non-renewable)

| 5.1 — 7.2. | Non-Renewable Municipal Waste |
| --- | --- |

5.1 — 7.2.

Non-Renewable Municipal Waste

R30

Energy losses all kinds of (during extraction, distribution, storage and transformation, and dissipative heat from end use)

Flows of energy (mainly in the form of dissipative heat) discarded, discharged or emitted to the environment by economic activities

R31

Energy incorporated in products for non-energy use

Flows of energy incorporated in products for non-energy use, such as lubricants, bitumen

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