UNITED STATES 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 

Washington, D.C. 20549 

 

FORM 10-K 

 

(Mark One) 

| ☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 

or 

 

| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission file number 

333-207132-18 

(Commission File Number of issuing entity) 

0001740450 

(Central Index Key Number of issuing entity) 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C5 

(Exact name of issuing entity as specified in its charter) 

333-207132 

(Commission File Number of depositor) 

0001258361 

(Central Index Key Number of depositor) 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. 

(Exact name of depositor as specified in its charter) 

Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. 

(Central Index Key Number: 0001701238) 

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC 

(Central Index Key Number: 0001592182) 

Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. 

(Central Index Key Number: 0001558761) 

Ladder Capital Finance LLC 

(Central Index Key Number: 0001541468) 

(Exact name of sponsor as specified in its charter) 

 

|                                                                 |   | 83-0970435                            |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|---------------------------------------|
| New York                                                             |   | 83-0986914                            |
| (State or other jurisdiction of

organization of the issuing entity) |   | (I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.) |

c/o Citibank, N.A. 

388 Greenwich Street, 14th Floor 

New York, New York 10013 

(Address of principal executive offices of issuing entity) 

(212) 816-5614 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 

 

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on whichregistered |
|---------------------|-------------------|------------------------------------------|
| None                |              |                                     |

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ☐ Yes    ☒ No 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. ☐ Yes    ☒ No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes    ☐ No 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). 

Not Applicable 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. 

 

| Large accelerated filer |   | ☐ |   |   | Accelerated filer                   |    | ☐ |
|-----------------------------------|--------|---------|--------|--------|-------------------------------------|--------------|---------|
|                              |   |    |   |        |                                     |
| Non-accelerated filer             |   | ☒ |   |   | Smaller reporting company |    | ☐ |
|                              |   |    |   |        |                                     |
|                              |   |    |   |   | Emerging growth company   |    | ☐ |

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.     ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ☐ Yes        ☒ No 

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter. 

Not Applicable 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. 

Not Applicable 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. 

Not Applicable 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE 

List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980). 

Not Applicable 

 

 

 

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PART I 

Item 1. Business.

Omitted. 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Omitted.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

None. 

Item 2. Properties. 

Omitted. 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

Omitted. 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable. 

PART II 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Omitted. 

Item 6. [Reserved]

Omitted. 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Omitted.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Omitted. 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

Omitted. 

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

Omitted. 

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Omitted. 

Item 9B. Other Information. 

None. 

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Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.

Not applicable. 

PART III 

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

Omitted. 

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

Omitted. 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

Omitted. 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Omitted. 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Omitted. 

ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE ITEMS REQUIRED BY GENERAL INSTRUCTION J(2) 

Item 1112(b) of Regulation AB 

No mortgage loan in the pool assets for Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C5 constitutes a significant obligor within the meaning of Item 1101(k)(2) of Regulation AB. 

Item 1114(b)(2) and Item 1115(b) of Regulation AB 

No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any external credit enhancement, uses any derivative instruments or other support for the certificates within this transaction. 

Item 1117 of Regulation AB 

Disclosure from Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo Bank”) (i) as trustee and custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and (ii) as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA:

In December 2014, Phoenix Light SF Limited and certain related entities and the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) filed complaints in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York against Wells Fargo Bank, alleging claims against Wells Fargo Bank in its capacity as trustee for a number of residential mortgage-backed securities trusts. Complaints raising similar allegations have been filed by Commerzbank AG in the Southern District of New York and by IKB International and IKB Deutsche Industriebank in New York state court. In each case, the plaintiffs allege that Wells Fargo Bank, as trustee, caused losses to investors, and plaintiffs assert causes of action based upon, among other things, the trustee’s alleged failure to notify and enforce repurchase obligations of mortgage loan sellers for purported breaches of representations and warranties, notify investors of alleged events of default, and abide by appropriate standards of care following alleged events of default. Wells Fargo Bank previously settled two class action lawsuits with similar allegations that were filed in November 2014 and December 2016 by institutional investors in the Southern District of New York and New York state court, respectively. In addition, Park Royal I LLC and Park Royal II LLC have filed complaints in New York state court alleging Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, failed to take appropriate actions upon learning of defective mortgage loan documentation. In March 2021, the Company entered into an agreement to resolve the case filed by the NCUA.

In addition to the foregoing cases, in August 2014 and August 2015 Nomura Credit & Capital Inc. (“Nomura”) and Natixis Real Estate Holdings, LLC (“Natixis”) filed a total of seven third-party complaints against Wells Fargo Bank in New York state court. In the underlying first-party actions, Nomura and Natixis have been sued for alleged breaches of representations and warranties made in 

4

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connection with residential mortgage-backed securities sponsored by them. In the third-party actions, Nomura and Natixis allege that Wells Fargo Bank, as master servicer, primary servicer or securities administrator, failed to notify Nomura and Natixis of their own breaches, failed to properly oversee the primary servicers, and failed to adhere to accepted servicing practices. Natixis additionally alleges that Wells Fargo Bank failed to perform default oversight duties. Wells Fargo Bank has asserted counterclaims alleging that Nomura and Natixis failed to provide Wells Fargo Bank notice of their representation and warranty breaches.

With respect to each of the foregoing litigations, Wells Fargo Bank believes plaintiffs' claims are without merit and intends to contest the claims vigorously, but there can be no assurances as to the outcome of the litigations or the possible impact of the litigations on Wells Fargo Bank or the related RMBS trusts.

Disclosure from CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA pursuant to which the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan is serviced:

From time to time, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“CWCAM”), is a party to lawsuits and other legal proceedings as part of its duties as a special servicer (e.g., enforcement of loan obligations) and/or arising in the ordinary course of business.  Other than as set forth in the following paragraphs, there are currently no legal proceedings pending, and no legal proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against CWCAM or of which any of its property is the subject, that are material to the certificateholders.

On December 17, 2015, U.S. Bank National Association, the trustee under five pooling and servicing agreements for (i) Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C30, (ii) COBALT CMBS Commercial Trust 2007-C2, (iii) Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C31, (iv) ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-5 and (v) ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-6 commenced a proceeding with the Second Judicial District Court of Ramsey County, Minnesota (the “State Court”) for a declaratory judgment as to the proper allocation of certain proceeds (“Disputed Proceeds”) received by CWCAM in connection with the sale of the Peter Cooper Village and Stuyvesant Town property in New York, New York securing loans held by those trusts.  CWCAM was the special servicer of such property.  The petition requests the State Court to instruct the trustee, the trust beneficiaries, and any other interested parties as to the amount of the Disputed Proceeds, if any, that constitute penalty interest and/or the amount of the Disputed Proceeds, if any, that constitute gain-on-sale proceeds, with respect to each trust.  On February 24, 2016, CWCAM made a limited appearance with the State Court to file a motion to dismiss this proceeding based on lack of jurisdiction, mootness, standing and forum non conveniens.  On July 19, 2016, the State Court denied CWCAM’s motion to dismiss.  On July 22, 2016, the action was removed to federal court in Minnesota (“Federal Court”).  On October 21, 2016, the Federal Court held a hearing on the motion to transfer the action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (“SDNY Court”), a motion to remand to state court and a motion to hear CWCAM’s request for reconsideration of the motion to dismiss.  On March 14, 2017, the Federal Court reserved the determination on the motion to hear CWCAM’s request for reconsideration of the motion to dismiss, denied the motion to remand the matter to state court and granted the motion to transfer the proceeding to the SDNY Court.  Cross motions for judgment on the pleadings were filed but the SDNY Court was unable to decide the case based on the pleadings and the SDNY Court ordered discovery.  All fact discovery was completed in December, 2018 and expert discovery was completed on March 15, 2019.  The parties submitted cross motions for summary judgment, and on March 19, 2020, the SDNY Court entered an opinion and order in which it granted summary judgment in CWCAM’s favor and held that CWCAM was entitled to the entire amount of penalty interest and that CWCAM’s determination of Yield Maintenance was correct.  In the 127-page opinion, the SDNY Court found for CWCAM on every issue presented by the trustee’s petition, namely, that the funds in dispute constitute penalty interest and yield maintenance, not gain-on-sale proceeds, and that the amount of penalty interest and yield maintenance was correctly calculated. An appeal of the SDNY Court’s decision was taken on April 29, 2020.  Oral argument on the appeal occurred on June 21, 2021. The parties await the decision of the appeals court.  

On December 1, 2017, a complaint against CWCAM and others was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York styled as CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. v. CWCapital Investments LLC, et al., No. 17-cv-9463 (the “Original Complaint”). The gravamen of the Original  Complaint alleged breaches of a contract and fiduciary duties by CWCAM’s affiliate, CWCapital Investments LLC in its capacity as collateral manager for the collateralized debt obligation transaction involving CWCapital Cobalt Vr, Ltd. In total, there are 14 counts pled in the Original Complaint. Of those 14, 5 claims were asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, conversion and unjust enrichment. On May 23, 2018, the Original Complaint was dismissed for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.   On June 28, 2018, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. filed a substantially similar complaint in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York styled as CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. v. CWCapital Investments LLC, et al., Index No. 653277/2018 (the “New Complaint”).  The gravamen of the New Complaint is the same as the previous complaint filed in the United State District Court for the Southern District of New York.  In total there are 16 counts pled in the New Complaint. Of those 16 counts, 5 claims were asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, conversion and unjust enrichment, 1 count seeks a declaratory judgement that the plaintiff has the right to enforce the contracts in question and 1 count seeks an injunction requiring the defendants to recognize the plaintiff as the directing holder for the trusts in question. On January 11, 2019, the plaintiff dismissed with prejudice the declaratory judgment and injunction counts.  The New Complaint and related summons was not served on the defendants until July 13, 2018 and July 16, 2018.  The plaintiff’s motion for a preliminary injunction was denied by the court on 

5

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July 31, 2018.  On August 3, 2018, the defendants, including CWCAM, filed a motion to dismiss the New Complaint in its entirety. On August 20, 2019, the court entered an order granting defendants’ motion almost in its entirety, dismissing 11 of the 16 counts and partially dismissing 2 additional counts.  Of the remaining counts, 2 are asserted against CWCAM for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment.  On September 19, 2019, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd. filed a notice of appeal relating to the August 20, 2019 dismissal order and on September 26, 2019, filed an amended complaint against CWCI and CWCAM attempting to address deficiencies relating to certain of the claims dismissed by the August, 20, 2019 order.  CWCI and CWCAM filed its Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint on October 28, 2019.  The court heard argument on the Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint on January 22, 2020 and on October 23, 2020, the court granted the motion dismissing the amended claims.  On November 30, 2020, CWCapital Cobalt Vr Ltd filed a notice of appeal relating to the October 23, 2020 dismissal order.  On April 27, 2021, the First Department affirmed the dismissal as to claims against CWCAM that were part of the August 20, 2019 dismissal, but reversed the dismissal of two counts for breach of the Collateral Management Agreement against CWCI.  CWCI has sought leave to file an appeal of the decision.  Both requests for leave were denied by the First Department.  The plaintiff has also sought leave to appeal the dismissal of the claims against CWCAM.  CWCAM believes that it has performed its obligations under the related pooling and servicing agreements in good faith and the remaining allegations in the New Complaint are without merit.  

On January 24, 2016 PSW NYC LLC commenced a complaint (the “PSW Complaint”) with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York (the “PSW Court”) against Bank of America, N.A. as trustee under the pooling and servicing agreements for Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C30 and COBALT CMBS Commercial Trust 2007-C2, U.S. Bank National Association as trustee under the pooling and servicing agreements for Wachovia Bank Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-C31, ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-5 and ML-CFC Commercial Mortgage Trust 2007-6 (collectively, the “PSW Trusts”), PCV-M Holdings LLC and CWCapital Asset Management LLC, individually and as special servicer for the PSW Trusts (collectively, the “Defendants”) seeking either (a) damages in an amount to be determined by the PSW Court but alleged by the plaintiffs to be approximately $500,000,000 – such amount being the amount PSW NYC LLC alleges would have been recovered on certain mezzanine loans (the “PCVST Mezzanine Loans”) related to the Peter Cooper Village and Stuyvesant Town property (the “PCVST Property”) in New York City which PSW NYC LLC sold to an entity related to the Defendants pursuant to a settlement agreement related to certain prior litigation (the “2010 Settlement Agreement”) or (b) the rescission of the 2010 Settlement Agreement which would result in, among other things, the rescission of the sale of the PCVST Mezzanine Loans and a claim for certain proceeds from the sale of the PCVST Property. PSW NYC LLC alleges that the Defendants procured the 2010 Settlement Agreement by fraud and further that the terms of the 2010 Settlement Agreement were breached by the Defendants. On February 26, 2016, CWCAM on behalf of itself and the other Defendants filed a motion to dismiss the PSW Complaint (the “CWCAM Motion to Dismiss”). On April 11, 2016, PSW NYC LLC opposed the CWCAM Motion to Dismiss and cross-moved for a partial summary judgment on liability regarding allegations of breach of the 2010 Settlement Agreement (the “PSW Cross-Motion”). On May 5, 2016, the Defendants subsequently filed its reply and opposition to the PSW Cross-Motion. On August 23, 2016, oral arguments were provided to the PSW Court regarding the PSW Complaint, the CWCAM Motion to Dismiss and the PSW Cross-Motion and the PSW Court took such arguments under advisement. On October 31, 2016, the PSW Court issued an order granting the CWCAM Motion to Dismiss, denying the PSW Cross-Motion and dismissing the PSW Complaint with prejudice. Subsequently, PSW NYC LLC filed a notice of appeal relating to such order. On February 21, 2017, PSW NYC LLC filed its appeal and supporting brief arguing that the PSW Court erred by finding no breach of the assignment agreement and no fraudulent inducement. Oral argument was heard on May 4, 2017 at which point the court took the arguments under advisement. On May 25, 2017, the New York 1st Department appellate court affirmed the dismissal of all PSW claims and denied a request for leave to appeal to the New York Court of Appeals on September 12, 2017.  

On March 31, 2016, RAIT Preferred Funding II LTD. (“RAIT Preferred Funding”) commenced a complaint (“RAIT Complaint”) with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York (the “RAIT Court”), claiming it owns $18,500,000 of a mortgage loan secured by the development of the One Congress Street Property in Boston, Massachusetts (the “Loan”) and seeking (a) a declaratory judgment stating that RAIT Preferred Funding is the directing lender under a co-lender agreement dated March 28, 2007 and a pooling and servicing agreement dated March 1, 2007 (collectively, the “Operative Agreements”) and was the directing lender at the time of the improper modification of the Loan, (b) a declaratory judgment stating that RAIT Preferred Funding has the right to terminate the special servicer, (c) monetary damages for the value of the bonds and fees paid to CWCAM as the special servicer of the Loan and (d) other things.  On May 17, 2016, CWCAM filed a motion to dismiss the RAIT Complaint (“Motion to Dismiss”) stating that the RAIT Complaint did not state a claim and the essential facts of the RAIT Complaint are negated by affidavits and evidentiary materials submitted with the RAIT Complaint.  On June 14, 2016, RAIT Preferred Funding filed a Memorandum of Law in Opposition to the Motion to Dismiss (“Opposition”) stating that the claims in the RAIT Complaint were properly stated.  On June 30, 2016, CWCAM filed a reply in support of the Motion to Dismiss and in response to the Opposition, stating that each of CWCAM’s arguments is supported by the express language of the agreements between the parties, the documentary evidence and New York case law.  On September 30, 2016, RAIT Preferred Funding and CWCAM entered into a confidential Settlement Agreement (the “2016 Settlement”), which provides for a stay of the RAIT Preferred Funding litigation (the “Litigation Stay”) through August 25, 2017.  Pursuant to the terms of the 2016 Settlement, upon satisfaction of a term of the 2016 Settlement by August 25, 2017 (or such later date agreed to by the parties), the RAIT Preferred Funding litigation will be dismissed, with prejudice.  On May 19, 2017 the Borrower repaid the Loan in accordance with the terms of the notes and satisfied the condition to dismissal with prejudice.  RAIT has refused to dismiss the case and is claiming that the B Note should be paid in full.  CWCAM believes that it has performed its obligations under the Operative Agreements 

6

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in good faith, and that the action should be dismissed with prejudice.  On August 29, 2017, the RAIT Court granted leave to RAIT Preferred Funding to amend its complaint.  On September 20, 2017, RAIT Preferred Funding filed an Amended Complaint (the “RAIT Amended Complaint”), which omits its original claims, adds Wells Fargo Bank as a defendant, and seeks (a) specific performance requiring repayment of the $18,500,000 principal amount of the B Note or, in the alternative, monetary damages, including the $18,500,000 principal amount of the B Note, in an amount to be determined at trial, (b) monetary damages on any fees paid to CWCAM as special servicer or Wells Fargo Bank as master servicer in connection with the borrower’s repayment of the Loan, (c) a declaratory judgment that RAIT Preferred Funding is entitled to recover the full $18,500,000 principal amount of the B Note, (d) punitive damages against CWCAM, and (e) other things.  On October 11, 2017, CWCAM filed a motion to dismiss the RAIT Amended Complaint (“CWCAM Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint”) stating that the RAIT Amended Complaint did not state a claim and the essential facts of the RAIT Amended Complaint are negated by the Operative Agreements and other admissible evidentiary materials.  On November 13, 2017, Wells Fargo Bank filed a motion to dismiss the RAIT Amended Complaint (the “Wells Fargo Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint”) and joined the CWCAM Motion to Dismiss Amended Complaint.  On January 29, 2018, the court dismissed all claims but for breach of contract and discovery has commenced.  CWCAM filed a Motion for Summary Judgement on March 18, 2019.   This matter was settled and the case dismissed on May 15, 2019.

Item 1119 of Regulation AB 

Provided previously in the prospectus of the Registrant relating to the issuing entity and filed on June 21, 2018 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 

Item 1122 of Regulation AB 

The reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports are attached hereto under Item 15. 

The report on assessment of compliance with applicable servicing criteria furnished pursuant to Item 1122 of Regulation AB by AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC (“Aegon” or the “Company”), as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA, discloses that a material instance of noncompliance occurred, as described below:

The Company has identified an instance of material noncompliance with the following servicing criterion during the Reporting Period of the Platform:

1122(d)(3)(i): Reports to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are maintained in accordance with the transaction agreements and applicable Commission requirements. Specifically, such reports (A) are prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements.

For the only active special serviced deal during the reporting period subject to Item 1122(d)(3)(i)(A), the report to the investors was not prepared in accordance with the timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements for the period of January 1, 2021 to January, 21, 2021.

The identified instance of material noncompliance did not involve the servicing of the assets backing the asset-backed securities covered in this Form 10-K.  Aegon provided the following additional information regarding such material instance of noncompliance:

“The examination performed by PWC, enclosed in this submission, identified an instance of material noncompliance with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122(d)(3)(i)(A) of Regulation AB applicable to the Company during year ended December 31, 2021. More specifically, for the only active special serviced deal subject to Item 1122(d)(3)(i)(A), the report to the investors was not prepared in accordance with the timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements for the period of January 1, 2021 to January 21, 2021. UBSCM 2017-C4 is the specific deal related to the aforementioned finding. No other deals within Aegon’s CMBS special servicing portfolio were related to or impacted by this instance of non-compliance.

Management acknowledges the timeframe for reporting for this active special serviced deal was missed by two days. Despite the timing discrepancy, there was no impact on any investor reporting, issuing, or servicing. No additional testing was available for this particular criteria due to the downsizing of the CMBS portfolio given Aegon’s pending exit from the business line.”

Item 1123 of Regulation AB 

The servicer compliance statements are attached hereto under Item 15. 

PART IV 

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules. 

7

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| (a) | List the following documents filed as a part of the report: |
|-----|-------------------------------------------------------------|

 

|   | (1) | Not Applicable |
|--------|-----|----------------|

 

|   | (2) | Not Applicable |
|--------|-----|----------------|

 

|   | (3) | Exhibits listed below are either included or incorporated by reference as indicated below: |
|--------|-----|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| ExhibitNumber |    | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
|---------------|--------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|          |         |
| 4.1           |    | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “CGCMT 2018-C5 PSA”), by and among Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                                                       |
|          |         |
| 4.2           |    | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2018 (the “UBS 2018-C9 PSA”), by and among UBS Commercial Mortgage Securitization Corp., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as special servicer, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as DreamWorks Campus special servicer, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator and trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein)1. |
|          |         |

 

| 4.3    |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2018 (the “Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA”), by and among Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer and special servicer, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein)2.                                                                  |
|--------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 4.4    |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2018 (the “Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA”), by and among Deutsche Mortgage & Asset Receiving Corporation, as depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator, paying agent and custodian, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 13, 2018, and filed by the registrant on July 19, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein)3. |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 31     |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Rule 15d-14(d) Certification                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33     |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.1   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.2   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.3   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.4   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.5   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.6   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 33.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.7a  |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.7b  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 33.8   |                                                                                                                                                                                          | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 33.3)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                               |

|        |
|--------|
|   |

| 1 | The DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan, which represented approximately 5.5% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the UBS 2018-C9 PSA. Effective as of May 13, 2021, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC was terminated as the special servicer with respect to the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and Situs Holdings, LLC has been appointed to act as successor special servicer with respect to the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C19 PSA, as disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the registrant on May 13, 2021 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18. |
|---|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| 2 | The Oak Portfolio mortgage loan, which represented approximately 2.3% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The Oak Portfolio mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA. |
|---|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| 3 | The 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan, which represented approximately 9.7% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA. |
|---|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| 4 |   This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as certificate administrator under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA, because the certificate administrator under each such pooling and servicing agreement does not perform any activities that address the servicing criteria specified in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB with respect to the issuing entity. |
|---|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

8

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9

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| 33.9a  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                                                 |
|--------|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|   |         |
| 33.9b  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                         |
|   |         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 33.10  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.1)                                                         |
|   |         |
| 33.11  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.1)                                                        |
|   |         |
| 33.12  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA                                                                                                              |
|   |         |
| 33.13  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator and custodian for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.4)                                                                                      |
|   |         |
| 33.14  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.5)                                                                               |
|   |         |
| 33.15  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                       |
|   |         |
| 33.16  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                              |
|   |         |
| 33.17  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.12)                                                                                        |
|   |         |
| 33.18a |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.9a)                                                                                         |
|   |         |
| 33.18b |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.9b) |
|   |         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 33.19  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as servicing function participant for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                      |
|   |         |
| 33.20  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee                                                                                                                                                                                     |
|   |         |
| 33.21a |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                                                   |
|   |         |
| 33.21b |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                           |
|   |         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 33.22  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 (see Exhibit 33.20)                                                                                                 |
|   |         |
| 33.23  |    | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.20)                                                                                           |
|   |         |
| 34     |    | Attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
|   |         |
| 34.1   |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer                                                                                                                                    |
|   |         |
| 34.2   |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                                                                                                                                                          |
|   |         |
| 34.3   |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor                                                                                                                                                                           |
|   |         |
| 34.4   |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                                                                                                                                                               |
|   |         |
| 34.5   |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant                                                                                                                                                          |
|   |         |

 

| 34.6          |                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 34.1)                                   |
|---------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 34.7a         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                          |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 34.7b

  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 34.8          |                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 34.3)                                                                          |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 34.9a         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                         |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| 34.9b         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |

10

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| 34.10  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.1)                                                         |
|--------|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|   |         |
| 34.11  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.1)                                                        |
|   |         |
| 34.12  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA                                                                                                              |
|   |         |
| 34.13  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator and custodian for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.4)                                                                                      |
|   |         |
| 34.14  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.5)                                                                               |
|   |         |
| 34.15  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                       |
|   |         |
| 34.16  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                              |
|   |         |
| 34.17  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.12)                                                                                        |
|   |         |
| 34.18a |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.9a)                                                                                         |
|   |         |
| 34.18b |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.9b) |
|   |         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| 34.19  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as servicing function participant for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                      |
|   |         |
| 34.20  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee                                                                                                                                                                                     |
|   |         |
| 34.21a |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                                                   |
|   |         |
| 34.21b |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                           |
|   |         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| 34.22  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 (see Exhibit 34.20)                                                                                                 |
|   |         |
| 34.23  |    | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.20)                                                                                           |
|   |         |

 

11

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| 35     |    | Servicer compliance statements.5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|--------|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|   |         |
| 35.1   |    | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
|   |         |
| 35.2   |    | Servicer compliance statement, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|   |         |
| 35.3   |    | Servicer compliance statement, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
|   |         |
| 35.4   |    | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
|   |         |
| 35.5   |    | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
|   |         |
| 35.6   |    | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
|   |         |
| 99.1   |    | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                             |
|   |         |
| 99.2   |    | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                               |
|   |         |
| 99.3   |    | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). |
|   |         |
| 99.4   |    |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |

|        |
|--------|
|   |

| 5 | This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the servicer compliance statements of (i) AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan prior to May 13, 2021 under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA, (ii) Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan on and after May 13, 2021 under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (iii) CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA and (iv) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA, because each of AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC, Situs Holdings, LLC, CWCapital Asset Management LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is an unaffiliated party that services less than 10% of the pool assets of the issuing entity, and therefore is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB.  This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the servicer compliance statements of (i) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as certificate administrator under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA and (ii) Citibank, N.A. as certificate administrator under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA, because the certificate administrator under each such pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB with respect to the issuing entity. |
|---|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

12

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|   |   | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Ladder Capital Finance LLC and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Ladder Capital Finance LLC sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.4 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). |
|--------|--------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| (b) | The exhibits required to be filed by Registrant pursuant to Item 601of Regulation S-K are listed above. |
|-----|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

 

| (c) | Not Applicable |
|-----|----------------|

SIGNATURES 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 

Date: March 30, 2022 

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. 

(Depositor) 

 

|                       |
|----------------------------|
| /s/ Richard Simpson        |
| Richard Simpson, President |

 

13