# Patent

## Title
Working vehicle

## Abstract

A working vehicle according to one aspect of the present invention includes: an operator seat; and an arm rest arranged to a side of the operator seat and provided with a surface on which a plurality of operation tools are arranged. The plurality of operation tools include one operation tool has: a push-operating portion to be operated by being pushed; a display portion to display whether being in an operated state or being in a non-operated state; and a protrusion arranged between the push-operating portion and the display portion and separating the push-operating portion from the display portion.

## Background
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. P2019-202899, filed Nov. 8, 2019, and to Japanese Patent Application No. P2018-229062, filed Dec. 6, 2018. The contents of these applications are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a working vehicle such as a tractor.
Description of Related Art
A working vehicle disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2016-16739 is previously known.
The working vehicle disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2016-16739 includes an operator seat and an armrest provided to the side of the operator seat. The armrest is provided with a plurality of operation tools (operation switches), and the operation tools include a pressing operation tool (a button), a rotating operation tool (a dial), and the like.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A working vehicle according to one aspect of the present invention, includes: an operator seat; and an arm rest arranged to a side of the operator seat and provided with a surface on which a plurality of operation tools are arranged. The plurality of operation tools include one operation tool has: a push-operating portion to be operated by being pushed; a display portion to display whether being in an operated state or being in a non-operated state; and a protrusion arranged between the push-operating portion and the display portion and separating the push-operating portion from the display portion.
A working vehicle according to one aspect of the present invention, includes: an operator seat; and an arm rest arranged to a side of the operator seat and provided with a surface on which a plurality of operation tools are arranged. The plurality of operation tools include: a traveling push-operating portion to be operated for traveling by being pushed; a working push-operating portion to be operated for working by being pushed. And, the working push-operating portion includes a small operation tool having: a plurality of push-operating portions formed smaller than the traveling push-operating portion and arranged collectively.



DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating an operator seat, an armrest, and a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the armrest seen downward from a left back side according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of the armrest according to the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the armrest seen from an operator seat side (from a left side) according to the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the armrest seen from a side opposed to the operator seat (from a right side) according to the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a back view of the armrest according to the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an area in the vicinity of a grip of the armrest seen downward from the left back side according to the embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest seen downward from the back side according to the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a plan view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest according to the embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest seen in a direction where a back surface of a gripping portion is arranged to be a substantially-vertical surface according to the embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest seen from the operator seat side (from the left side) according to the embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a side view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest seen from the side opposed to the operator seat side (from the right side) according to the embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a back view of the area in the vicinity of the grip of the armrest according to the embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a C-C cross-section view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a D-D cross-section view of FIG. 13;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view illustrating a state where an elbow-rest portion of the armrest is opened seen downward from the left back side according to the embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a plan view illustrating the state where the elbow-rest portion of the armrest is opened according to the embodiment;
FIG. 18 is a plan view illustrating a front portion of the armrest according to the embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a plan view illustrating an armrest according to a first modification example of the embodiment;
FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a front portion of the armrest seen downward from the left back side according to the first modification example;
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of the front portion of the armrest seen upward from the right front side according to the first modification example;
FIG. 22 is a plan view illustrating an armrest according to a second modification example of the embodiment;
FIG. 23 is a plan view illustrating an operation tool arrangement portion of the armrest according to the second modification example;
FIG. 24 is a view illustrating a rear operation tool group of the armrest according to the second modification example;
FIG. 25 is a plan view of a working vehicle according to the embodiment; and
FIG. 26 is a side view of the working vehicle according to the embodiment.



DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate.
FIG. 25 is a plan view of the working vehicle 1, and FIG. 26 is a side view of the working vehicle 1. The working vehicle 1 is a vehicle for performing the farming operation, and the working vehicle 1 is a tractor in the present embodiment. Hereinafter, description will be made assuming that the working vehicle 1 is the tractor 1. However, the working vehicle 1 is not limited to the tractor.
In the following description, the front side of the operator seated on the operator seat 10 of the tractor 1 (the direction indicated by an arrowed line A1 in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26) is referred to as the front, the rear side of the operator (the direction indicated by an arrowed line A2 in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26) is referred to as the rear, the left side of the operator (the direction indicated by an arrowed line B1 in FIG. 25) is referred to as the left, and the right side of the operator (the direction indicated by an arrowed line B2 in FIG. 25) is referred to as the right. In addition, the direction indicated by an arrowed line K1 in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 will be described as the front-rear direction. In addition, a horizontal direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction (the direction indicated by an arrowed line K2 in FIG. 26) is referred to as a machine width direction.
<Overall Configuration of Working Vehicle>
As shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26, the tractor 1 includes a vehicle body 2, a traveling device 3, and a coupling portion 4.
As shown in FIG. 26, the vehicle body 2 includes a vehicle body frame 5, a clutch housing 6, and a transmission case 7. The vehicle body frame 5 extends in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 2. A prime mover 8 is mounted on the body frame 5. In this embodiment, the prime mover 8 is an engine 8. The upper portion of the engine 8 is covered with a bonnet 13. The clutch housing 6 is connected to the rear portion of the engine 8 and houses a clutch.
The transmission case 7 is coupled to the rear portion of the clutch housing 6 and accommodates a transmission, a rear wheel differential device, and the like. The transmission includes a main transmission device and a sub-transmission device. A PTO shaft (a rear PTO) 9 protrudes behind the vehicle body 2 (behind the mission case 7). Although not shown in the drawings, a PTO shaft (a front PTO) protrudes also in front of the vehicle body 2. The rear PTO and the front PTO rotate or stop when the PTO clutch (not shown in the drawings) is connected or disconnected.
The traveling device 3 includes a front wheel 3F arranged at the front portion of the vehicle body 2 and includes a rear wheel 3R arranged at the rear portion of the vehicle body 2. The front wheel 3F is supported by the vehicle body frame 5. The rear wheel 3R is supported on the output shaft of the rear wheel differential device. The rear wheel 3R may be a tire or a crawler.
The coupling portion 4 is provided at the rear portion of the vehicle body 2. The coupling portion 4 is a portion for connecting a working device (a ground working machine) for performing the working on a farm field (an agricultural field) or the like to the rear portion of the tractor 1. The working device is driven by a driving force transmitted from the PTO shaft 9, for example. In particular, the working device is a cultivator, a spreader, a seeder, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
The coupling portion 4 is an elevating device that is driven by an actuator such as a hydraulic cylinder to lift or lower the working device (hereinafter also referred to as “lifting device 4”). In the present embodiment, the lifting device 4 is a three-point link mechanism, and includes a lift arm 4a, a lower link 4b, a top link 4c, a lift rod 4d, and a lift cylinder 4e. In addition, a horizontal control device (a monroe) configured to keep the working device horizontal is provided at the rear portion of the vehicle body 2.
The vehicle body 2 is provided with an operator seat 10 and a cabin 11 that surrounds the operator seat 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the operator seat 10 has a backrest portion 10a and a seat portion 10b. A steering wheel 12 is provided in front of the operator seat 10.
The tractor 1 includes a control device (not shown in the drawings) that controls the traveling system and the working system. The control device includes a calculation unit (a CPU or the like), a storage portion (a memory), or the like, and executes a predetermined control based on a computer program stored in the storage portion. More in particular, the control device controls the traveling system and the working system of the tractor 1 based on the operation signals outputted when operating operation tools (lever, switch, dial, and the like) installed around the operator seat 10 and on the detection signals outputted from various sensors mounted on the vehicle body 2. For example, the control device executes the control relating to the lifting and lowering of the lifting device 4 based on the operation signal outputted from the operation tool, the control of the revolving speed of the engine 8 based on the detection signal outputted from an accelerator pedal sensor, and the like.
<Armrest>
As shown in FIG. 1, an armrest 15 is provided on one side of the operator seat 10. The armrest 15 is arranged such that the longitudinal direction faces in the front-rear direction and the shorter side direction faces in the machine width direction. Hereinafter, the shorter side direction of the armrest 15 is referred to as a width direction of the armrest 15. The width direction of the armrest 15 is a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the armrest 15 and is the same direction as the machine width direction.
In the present embodiment, one side corresponds to the right side, and the other side opposite to the one side corresponds to the left side. Thus, one side of the armrest 15 is opposite to the operator seat 10 side, and the other side of the armrest 15 corresponds to the operator seat 10 side.
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6, the armrest 15 includes a main body 16, a swing operating portion 17 provided on the main body 16, an elbow rest portion 18, and an operation tool arrangement portion 19. The main body 16 has an upper surface 16a, a lower surface 16b, a left side surface 16c, a right side surface 16d, a front surface 16e, and a rear surface 16f. 
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the upper surface 16a is gently curved upward in a convex shape. The upper surface 16a is inclined so as to shift downward as it extends forward. As for the lower surface 16b, the rear portion 16b2 is dented upwards in comparison with front portion 16bl. 
This prevents the lower surface 16b of the armrest 15 from coming into contact with the knee (the right knee) of the operator who is seated on the operator seat 10. The rear portion 16b2 of the lower surface 16b is provided with an attachment 39 for attaching the armrest 15 to the side of the operator seat 10.
The left side surface 16c connects between the left portion of the upper surface 16a and the left portion of the lower surface 16b. The right side surface 16d connects between the right portion of the upper surface 16a and the right portion of the lower surface 16b. The front surface 16e connects between the front portion of the upper surface 16a, the front portion of the lower surface 16b, the front portion of the left side surface 16c, and the front portion of the right side surface 16d. The rear surface 16f connects between the rear portion of the upper surface 16a, the rear portion of the lower surface 16b, the rear portion of the left side surface 16c, and the rear portion of the right side surface 16d. 
As shown in FIG. 6, the left side surface 16c is inclined so as to shift to the right as it extends downward. The right side surface 16d is inclined so as to shift to the left as it extends downward. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the front surface 16 e is inclined so as to shift backward as it extends downward. The rear surface 16f is inclined so as to shift forward as it extends downward.
<Swing Operating Portion>
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the swing operating portion 17 is provided at the front portion of the armrest 15. The swing operating portion 17 includes a pedestal 20 and an operation lever 21.
The pedestal 20 is provided protruding from the front portion of the armrest 15. The pedestal 20 protrudes upward from the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. The pedestal 20 protrudes higher than the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. In other words, the height of the upper end portion of the pedestal 20 (the height from the upper surface 16a) is higher than the height of the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. The pedestal 20 is formed in a substantially quadrangular pyramid shape, and becomes thinner as it extends upward.
The pedestal 20 has an upper surface 20a, a front surface 20b, a rear surface 20c, a left surface 20d, and a right surface 20e. The distance between the front surface 20b and the rear surface 20c and the distance between the left surface 20d and the right surface 20e each become narrower as it extends upward. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20 is curved upward in a convex arc shape.
The pedestal 20 is made of a hard material, and does not deform even when the operation lever 21 is swung. As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 11, an opening portion 20f is formed in the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20. The opening portion 20f is formed in an oval shape extending in the front-rear direction.
As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, the operation lever 21 has a swing body 22 and a grip 23.
The swing body 22 is a shaft body inserted through the pedestal 20. The swing body 22 protrudes upward from the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20. A skirt 22a is provided at the lower portion of the swing body 22. The skirt 22a is curved along the upper surface 20a of the pedestal. The skirt 22a moves along the upper surface 20a of the pedestal as the operation lever 21 swings.
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the swing body 22 extends in an inclined manner so as to shift from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the rear to the front. The swing body 22 is capable of swinging in the front-rear direction. The lower portion of the swing body 22 is swingably supported by a horizontal axis (an axis extending in the machine width direction) 21a provided inside the armrest 15.
In this manner, the operation lever 21 (the swing body 22 and the grip 23) is capable of being swung around the horizontal axis in the front-rear direction. By operating the operating lever 21 to swing in the front-rear direction, it is possible to operate the transmission to perform the shifting operation.
When the control lever 21 swings forward, the swinging body 22 stops by hitting the front edge of the opening portion 20f, and when swinging backward, the swinging body 22 stops by hitting the rear edge of the opening portion 20f. That is, the swing of the operation lever 21 in the front-rear direction is restricted by the opening portion 20f. 
As shown in FIG. 4, a swing fulcrum (a horizontal axis that supports the lower portion of the swing body 22) 21a of the operation lever 21 is provided inside the pedestal 20 that protrudes upward from the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. In this manner, the swing fulcrum 21a of the operation lever 21 is located above the upper surface 16a of the main body 16.
Thereby, the stroke of swinging of the operation lever 21 can be made small in the front-back direction in comparison with the case where the swing fulcrum is provided inside the main body 16 (below the upper surface 16a).
The grip 23 is provided on the upper portion of the swing body 22. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 13, the grip 23 includes a gripping portion 24, an operating portion 25, and an extending portion 26. The gripping portion 24 is a portion that an operator who sits on the operator seat 10 grips with one hand (a right hand). The operating portion 25 is a portion for an operator who holds the gripping portion 24 to perform an operation by stretching the thumb.
The extending portion 26 is a portion for an operator who grips the gripping portion 24 to place the little finger side (hypothenar) of the palm, and supports the palm gripping the gripping portion 24 so that the palm does not slip downward. The gripping portion 24, the operating portion 25, and the extending portion 26 are integrally formed.
First, the shape of the gripping portion 24 of the grip 23 will be described.
The gripping portion 24 is provided on one side (the right side) of the grip 23. In other words, the gripping portion 24 is provided on a side opposite to the operator seat 10 side of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 13, the gripping portion 24 has a front surface 24a, a back surface 24b, an upper surface 24c, a lower surface 24d, a left side surface 24e, a right side surface 24f, and a corner edge surface 24g. 
The front surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 constitutes the right portion of the surface of the grip 23 (the surface facing the operator seated on the operator seat 10). The front surface 24a is a portion that a palm touches when gripping the gripping portion 24. As shown in FIG. 10, the front surface 24 a is a curved surface that curves and extends from the other side (the left side) toward the one side (the right side). Hereinafter, the front surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 is referred to as a “curved surface 24a”. 
As shown in FIG. 10, the curved surface 24a is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge toward the rear. The right portion of the curved surface 24a shifts from the rear to the front as it extends from the left side to the right side. In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the curved surface 24a is curved being inclined so as to shift from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the rear side toward the front side.
As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the curved surface 24a has a side edge portion 24h, an upper edge portion 24i, a lower edge portion 24j, and a corner edge portion 24k. The side edge portion 24h, the upper edge portion 24i, the lower edge portion 24j, and the corner edge portion 24k constitute an outer edge portion of the curved surface 24a. 
The side edge portion 24h includes a first side edge portion 24h1 and a second side edge portion 24h2. The first side edge portion 24h1 constitutes an edge portion on one side (the right side) of the curved surface 24a. The second side edge portion 24h2 constitutes an edge portion on the other side (the left side) of the curved surface 24a. The upper edge portion 24i constitutes an edge portion on an upper side of the curved surface 24a. 
The lower edge portion 24j constitutes an edge portion on the lower side of the curved surface 24a. The corner edge portion 24k connects the side edge portion (the first side edge portion) 24h1 and the upper edge portion 24i, and constitutes the edge portion of the upper corner of one side (the right side) of the curved surface 24a. 
The first side edge portion 24h1, the second side edge portion 24h2, the upper edge portion 24i, the lower edge portion 24j, and the corner edge portion 24k are curved.
The first side edge portion 24h1 extends downward from above. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the first side edge portion 24h1 is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge slightly to one side (the right side) in the middle portion from the upper side to the lower side. In addition, the first side edge portion 24h1 shifts from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side) as it extends downward from above. As shown in FIG. 12 and the like, the first side edge portion 24h1 shifts from the front side to the rear side as it extends downward from above.
The second side edge portion 24h2 extends downward from above. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the second side edge portion 24h2 shifts from one side (the right side) to the other side (the left side) as it extends downward from above. The distance between the first side edge portion 24h1 and the second side edge portion 24h2 gradually increases from the upper side to the lower side.
As shown in FIG. 11 and the like, the second side edge portion 24h1 shifts from the front side to the rear side as it extends downward from above. The second side edge portion 24h2 is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge upward and rearward at a middle portion extending downward from above. The curving becomes sharper as it extends from the top to the bottom.
As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the upper edge portion 24i extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side), and is curved and inclined shifting from the upper side to the lower side as it extends from the other side to one side. As shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the upper edge portion 24i is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge rearward at a middle portion from one side (the right side) to the other side (the left side).
As shown in FIG. 9 and the like, the lower edge portion 24j extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side), and is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge rearward at a middle portion from the other side to the one side.
As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the corner edge portion 24k is curved so as to connect the first side edge portion 24h1 and the upper edge portion 24i with a smooth curve. The corner edge portion 24k is curved with a smaller radius of curvature than those of the first side edge portion 24h1 and the upper edge portion 24i. In other words, the corner edge portion 24k is sharply curved as compared with the first side edge portion 24h1 and the upper edge portion 24i. 
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 11, the left side surface 24e of the gripping portion 24 stands from the operating portion 25 toward the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24. Hereinafter, the left side surface 24e of the gripping portion 24 is referred to as a “standing surface 24e”. The standing surface 24e is a portion that can be touched with the thumb when the palm 24 touches the curved surface 24a and grips the gripping portion 24. The standing surface 24e connects between the operating portion 25 and the second side edge portion 24h2 of the curved surface 24a. 
As shown in FIG. 10, the standing surface 24e is slightly inclined so as to be directed from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side) as it stands from the operating portion 25 toward the curved surface 24a. The lower edge portion of the standing surface 24e is connected to the front surface 25a of the operating portion 25. The upper edge portion of the standing surface 24e is connected to the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24. The right edge portion of the standing surface 24e is connected to the second side edge portion 24h2 of the curved surface 24a. 
The upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 constitutes the right portion of the upper surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 is inclined so as to extend from the upper side to the lower side as it extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side). In addition, the upper surface 24c is curved along the curvature of the upper edge portion 24i of the curved surface 24a. 
As shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, the upper surface 24c shifts from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the front side toward the rear side, and is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge upward and forward in the middle portion extending from the upper side to the lower side. The front edge portion of the upper surface 24c is connected to the upper edge portion 24i of the curved surface 24a. The rear edge portion of the upper surface 24c is connected to the rear surface 24b. The left edge portion of the upper surface 24c is connected to the upper edge portion of the standing surface 24e. 
The left edge portion of the upper surface 24c is also connected to the upper surface 25c of the operating portion 25. As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 and the like, an operation switch 35 described later is provided on the upper surface 24c. 
The right side surface 24f of the gripping portion 24 constitutes the right side surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the right side surface 24f of the gripping portion 24 is curved along the curvature of the first side edge portion 24h1 of the curved surface 24a. In particular, the right side surface 24f extends from the upper side to the lower side, and is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge slightly to one side (the right side) in the middle portion extending from the upper side to the lower side.
In addition, the right side surface 24f shifts to one side (the right side) as it extends from the top to the bottom. The distance between the standing surface 24e and the right side surface 24f gradually increases as it extends from the top to the bottom.
As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and the like, the corner edge surface 24g of the gripping portion 24 connects between the upper surface 24c and the right side surface 24f. The corner edge surface 24g is curved along the curvature of the corner edge portion 24k of the curved surface 24a. The corner edge surface 24g is curved so as to connect between the upper surface 24c and the right side surface 24f with a smooth curved surface. The corner edge surface 24g is curved with a smaller radius of curvature than those of the upper surface 24c and the right side surface 24f. In other words, the upper surface 24c and the right side surface 24f are gently curved, whereas the corner edge surface 24g is sharply curved.
The back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 constitutes the right portion of the back surface of the grip 23. The back surface 24b is a portion where the fingertips other than the thumb touch when the gripping portion 24 is gripped by touching the palm to the curved surface 24a. As shown in FIG. 12, the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 is inclined so as to shift from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the rear side toward the front side.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, the back surface 24b is inclined so as to shift from the front side to the rear side as it extends from one side (the left side) to the other side (the right side). The upper edge portion of the back surface 24b is connected to the upper surface 24c. The lower edge portion of the back surface 24b is connected to the lower surface 24d. The left edge portion of the back surface 24b is connected to the back surface 25b of the operating portion 25. The right edge portion of the back surface 24b is connected to the right side surface 24f. The corner edge portion of the back surface 24b is connected to the corner edge surface 24g. 
As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, a guide concave portion 37 and an operation switch 36, which will be described later, are provided on the back surface 24b. 
The lower surface 24d of the gripping portion 24 constitutes the right portion of the lower surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, the upper end portion of the swing body 22 is connected to the lower surface 24d of the gripping portion 24. The front edge portion of the lower surface 24d is connected to the back surface 24b. The rear edge portion of the lower surface 24d is connected to the lower surface of the extending portion 26. The left edge portion of the lower surface 24d is connected to the lower surface 25d of the operating portion 25. The right edge portion of the lower surface 24d is connected to the right side surface 24f. 
Next, the shape of the operating portion 25 of the grip 23 will be described.
The operating portion 25 is provided on the other side (the left side) of the grip 23. In other words, the operating portion 25 is provided on the operator seat 10 side of the grip 23.
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 13, the operating portion 25 has a front surface 25a, a back surface 25b, an upper surface 25c, a lower surface 25d, and a left side surface 25e. Hereinafter, in order to clarify the distinction from the front surface 24a and the like of the gripping portion 24, the front surface 25a of the operating portion 25 may be referred to as a “second surface 25a”, the back surface 25b may be referred to as a “second back surface 25b”, the upper surface 25c may be referred to as a “second upper surface 25c”, the lower surface 25d may be referred to as a “second lower surface 25d”, and the left side surface 25e may be referred to as a “second left side surface 25e”. 
The second surface 25a constitutes the left portion of the surface of the grip 23. The second surface 25a is a portion that can be touched by the thumb stretched when the palm 24 is touched to the curved surface 24a and grips the gripping portion 24. As shown in FIG. 11 and the like, the second surface 25a is inclined so as to shift from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the rear to the front.
As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 10, and the like, the second surface 25a is inclined so as to extend from the front to the rear as it extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side). As shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the second surface 25a is located forward from the curved surface 24a which is the surface of the gripping portion 24. A plurality of operation switches 30, 31, and 32, which will be described later, are provided on the second surface 25a. 
The second upper surface 25c constitutes the left portion of the upper surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the second upper surface 25c is inclined so as to shift from the lower side to the upper side as it extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side). The upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 and the upper surface (the second upper surface) 25c of the operating portion 25 are continued in a mountain shape with a vertex 29 formed in the vicinity of the boundary between the gripping portion 24 and the operating portion 25.
The second lower surface 25d constitutes the left portion of the lower surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 9 and the like, the second lower surface 25d is inclined from the upper side to the lower side as it extends from the other side (the left side) to one side (the right side). The distance between the second upper surface 25c and the second lower surface 25d gradually increases from the other side toward one side. The second lower surface 25d is connected to the lower surface 24d of the gripping portion 24 and to the lower surface of the extending portion 26.
The second left side surface 25e constitutes the left side surface of the grip 23. The upper portion of the second left side surface 25e is connected to the left portion of the second upper surface 25c. The lower portion of the second left side surface 25e is connected to the left portion of the second lower surface 25d. The boundary between the second left side 25e and the second upper surface 25c and the boundary between the second left side 25e and the second lower surface 25d are both curved.
The second back surface 25b constitutes the left portion of the back surface of the grip 23. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 13, the second back surface 25b is a substantially flat surface curving very gently. The upper edge portion of the second back surface 25b is connected to the second upper surface 25c. The lower edge portion of the second back surface 25b is connected to the second lower surface 25d. The left edge portion of the second back surface 25b is connected to the second left side surface 25e. The right edge portion of the second back surface 25b is connected to the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24.
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the like, the extending portion 26 extends backward from the lower portion of the gripping portion 24 (the lower edge portion 24j of the curved surface 24a). The extending portion 26 extends from the other side (the left side) toward one side (the right side), and is curved in a convex shape so as to bulge rearward at a middle portion extending from the other side toward the one side.
A portion (a left portion) on the other side of the extending portion 26 extends to the other side (the left side) further from the curved surface 24a and the standing surface 24e, and is connected to the surface (the second surface) 25a of the operating portion 25 by a communication surface 27. As shown in FIG. 9, the extending portion 26 extended from the lower portion of the gripping portion 26 has an extension width W1 on the other side (the left side) larger than an extension width W2 on one side (the right side) (W1>W2).
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the like, the grip 23 has an anti-slip portion 28.
The anti-slip portion 28 is made of a material having an anti-slip function such as rubber. The friction coefficient of the surface of the anti-slip portion 28 is larger than the friction coefficient of the surface of the gripping portion 24 (the surface of the portion where the anti-slip portion 28 is not provided). The anti-slip portion 28 is, for example, attached to the surface of the gripping portion 24 with a anti-slip member such as a rubber plate.
The anti-slip portion 28 is configured in a method to embed the anti-slip member into the surface of the gripping portion 24. By providing the anti-slip portion 28, the hand is prevented from slipping off in gripping the gripping portion 24 to operate the operation lever 21. In this manner, the operation lever 21 can be reliably operated, and it is not necessary to strongly grip the gripping portion 24, thereby preventing the fatigue of hands.
The anti-slip portion 28 is provided extending across (stranding) from the gripping portion 24 to the surface of the extending portion 26. In particular, the anti-slip portion 28 is provided from the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 to the surface of the extending portion 26. Hereinafter, in the anti-slip portion 28, a portion provided on the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 is referred to as a “anti-slip portion 28a”, and a portion provided on the surface of the extending portion 26 is referred to as an “anti-slip portion 28b”. 
The anti-slip portion 28b is provided only on a portion located on one side (the right side) of the surface of the extending portion 26, and is not provided on a portion located on the other side (the left side). In other words, the anti-slip portion 28b is provided only on a side opposite to the operating portion 25 side in the surface of the extending portion 26, and is not provided on the operating portion 25 side.
In addition, the anti-slip portion 28a is not provided at the lower portion of the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 on the operating portion 25 side. That is, the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24 includes a area 24al where the anti-slip portion 28b is not provided on the extending portion 26 side and the operating portion 25 side (the lower portion on the operating portion 25 side).
In other words, the anti-slip portion 28 is not provided on the thumb side under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped with the right hand. In particular, the anti-slip portion 28a is not provided in the portion where the vicinity of the root of the thumb (the thumb ball) touches under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped with the right hand.
In this manner, the movement of the thumb that operates the operation switch provided in the operating portion 25 is not interfered by the anti-slip portion 28.
Next, operation switches provided on the grip 23 will be described.
The grip 23 is provided with a plurality of operation switches. The plurality of operation switches are respectively provided in the gripping portion 24 and in the operating portion 25.
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 and the like, the operating portion 25 is provided with a plurality of operation switches 30, 31 and 32. The plurality of operation switches 30, 31, and 32 are provided on the surface (the second surface) 25a of the operating portion 25.
In particular, the plurality of operation switches 30, 31, and 32 are provided on the upper portion of the surface (the second surface) 25a of the operating portion 25. Although no operation switch is provided on the lower portion of the second surface 25a, other operation switches may be provided as necessary.
The plurality of operation switches 30, 31, and 32 are arranged in an area where the operator who holds the gripping portion 24 with the right hand can operate by stretching the thumb. The operation switches 30 and 31 are constituted of seesaw switches. The operation switch 32 is constituted of a push button switch.
In particular, the operation switch 30 is a shuttle switch (a changeover switch for switching forward and backward traveling of the traveling vehicle 1) for operating the transmission device. By pressing the upper portion (a portion indicated by “F”) of the operation switch 30, the operation switch 30 is switched to the forward traveling, and by pressing the lower portion (a portion indicated by “R”) of the operation switch 30, the operation switch 30 is switched to the backward traveling.
The operation switch 31 is a one-touch switch configured to drive the lifting device 4 to lift and lower the working device. When the upper portion of the operation switch 31 is pushed, the working device is lifted, and when the lower portion of the operation switch 31 is pushed, the working device is lowered.
The operation switch 32 is a switch for switching between an automatic mode and a manual mode of the automatic shifting. By pressing the operation switch 32, the switching between the automatic transmission mode and the manual transmission mode are performed. In the automatic transmission mode, the optimum vehicle speed step is automatically selected under the electronic control within the range of the vehicle speed step set in advance by the operator. In the manual shift mode, the operator can manually change the vehicle speed step.
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 11 and the like, other operation switches 33 and 34 different from the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 provided on the operating portion 25 are provided on the standing surface 24e of the gripping portion 24. The other operation switches 33 and 34 provided on the standing surface 24e are push button switches. The operation switches 33 and 34 are main transmission switches for switching the transmission ratio.
Pressing the operation switch 33 increases the transmission ratio, and pressing the operation switch 34 decreases the transmission ratio. The operation switch 33 and the operation switch 34 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction.
In particular, the operation switch 34 is arranged below and behind the operation switch 33. As shown in FIG. 8 and the like, the anti-slip portion 28 is provided over an area which overlaps with at least the operation switches 33 and 34 in the vertical direction.
As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 11, and the like, the area 24al where the anti-slip portion 28b is not provided is arranged below the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 in the vertical direction. In this manner, in selecting the operation switches 30, 31, and 32, the bulge of the root of the thumb can be slid on the surface of the area 24al, so that the fingertip position of the thumb can be easily put on the operation switch to be operated.
In addition, in operating (pressing) the selected operation switch, the bulge of the root of the thumb is positioned on the surface of the anti-slip portion 28b, and thus the slipping is suppressed, so that the operation switch can be pressed surely.
As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 10 and the like, another operation switch 35 other than the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 is provided on the surface constituting a periphery around the gripping portion 24, that is, a periphery around the grip 23. The operation switch 35 is provided on at least one of the upper surface 24c, the lower surface 24d, the right side surface 24f, and the corner edge surface 24g of the gripping portion 24.
In the case of the present embodiment, another operation switch 35 other than the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 provided on the operating portion 25 is provided on the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24. The other operation switch 35 provided on the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 is a push button switch and is provided protruding from the upper surface 24c. 
The operation switch 35 is a switch for switching between permission and inhibition of the swinging performed by the swing body 22, and more in particular, is an sub-transmission check switch. By pushing the operation switch 35, the swing body 22 can be swung. When the swing body 22 is swung forward while pressing the operation switch 35, the step of the sub-shifting is shifted up, and when swung backward, the step is shifted down. That is, the operation switch 35 is a switch for switching between permission and inhibition of the shift-changing operation by swinging the swing body 22.
The operation switch 35 is provided on the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24. Since the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 is arranged above the curved surface 24a, it can be said that the operation switch 35 is arranged above the curved surface 24a. The operation switch 35 is arranged at a position near the operating portion 25 on the upper surface 24c. 
In particular, as shown in FIG. 8, the operation switch 35 is arranged on a position (a position closer to the left) closer to the operating portion 25 from a middle position 24M between a side edge (the first side edge portion 24h1) on one side of the gripping portion 24 and a side edge (the second side edge portion 24h2) on the other side of the gripping portion 24. The middle position 24M between the side edge on one side and the side edge on the other side is a middle position in the broadest portion (the lower edge portion 24j of the curved surface 24a) of the distance between the first side edge portion 24h1 and the second side edge portion 24h2 in the width direction of the armrest 15.
As described above, the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 and the upper surface (the second upper surface) 25c of the operating portion 25 are continued forming a mountain shape with a vertex 29 formed in the vicinity of the boundary between the gripping portion 24 and the operating portion 25. As shown in FIG. 8, the operation switch 35 is arranged on a position (a position closer to the left) closer to the vertex 29 from the middle position 24M between the side edge (the first side edge portion 24h1) on one side of the gripping portion 24 and the side edge (the second side edge portion 24h2) on the other side of the gripping portion 24.
As shown in FIG. 10, the operation switch 35 is arranged on an extension line La obtained by extending the front surface 25a (the second surface 25a) of the operating portion 25 toward the gripping portion 24 side. In this manner, the operator can intuitively know the position of the operation switch 35 while holding the gripping portion 24.
As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, another operation switch 36 different from the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 provided on the operating portion 25 is also provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. The operation switch 36 provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 is a push button switch.
The operation switch 36 is a shuttle check switch for switching between permission and inhibition of operation of the operation switch 30 which is a shuttle switch. By operating the operation switch (the shuttle switch) 30 while pressing the operation switch (the shuttle check switch) 36, the switching between the forward traveling and the reverse traveling is possible.
As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the operation switch 36 does not protrude from the back surface 24b. Thus, it is possible to prevent the operation switch 36 from damaging the operational feeling in gripping the gripping portion 24 to operate the operation lever 21.
As shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 15, a guide concave portion 37 for guiding a finger toward the operation switch 36 is provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. The operation switch 36 is operated by the index finger of the right hand under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped by the right hand. Thus, the guide concave portion 37 guides, toward the operation switch 36, the index finger of the right hand that grips the gripping portion 24.
The guide concave portion 37 is formed to be recessed from the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. The guide recessed portion 37 has an inclined surface 37a in which the depth of the recess changes as the guide recessed portion 37 approaches the operation switch 36. As shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the inclined surface 37a gradually increases in depth as it approaches the operation switch 36.
Thus, the finger is naturally guided to the operation switch 36 by sliding the finger along the inclination of the guide concave portion 37. In addition, as for the inclined surface 37a, the depth of the dent may become gradually shallow as it approaches the operation switch 36.
The outer edge portion of the guide concave portion 37 forms a closed area on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. That is, the outer edge portion 37b of the guide concave portion 37 is inside the outer edge portion (the upper edge portion, the lower edge portion, the left edge portion, the right edge portion) of the back surface 24b and does not reach the outer edge portion.
In this manner, a non-recessed area 24p is formed around the closed area formed of the outer edge portion 37b of the guide concave portion 37 on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. The non-recessed area 24p surrounds the periphery (the outside) of the outer edge portion 37b of the guide concave portion 37.
The operation switch 36 is arranged in the upper corner portion 24n on the side (the right side) opposite to the operator seat 10 on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24. The upper corner portion 24n is located on the back side of the corner edge portion 24k of the curved surface 24a of the gripping portion 24, and is connected to the corner edge surface 24g. The inclined surface 37a extends in a fan shape from the vicinity of the upper corner portion 24n. 
As indicated by imaginary lines in FIG. 13, the guide concave portion 37 may be provided with a projection or groove 37c extending in an arc shape. The protrusion or groove 37c is provided in a region near the center of the guide concave portion 37 (an area between the outer edge portion on the operation switch 36 side and the outer edge portion on the side opposite to the operation switch 36).
The protrusion or groove 37c is formed in an arc shape with the operation switch 36 as the center. In this manner, when the fingertip is positioned near the center of the guide concave portion 37, the operator can feel that the operation switch 36 exists at the center of the arc and knows the position of the operation switch 36 by touching the protrusion or groove 37c. 
<Elbow Rest>
Next, the elbow rest portion 18 will be described.
The elbow holder 18 is a portion where the operator sitting on the operator seat 10 puts his elbow. The elbow rest portion 18 is made of a material having cushioning properties in whole or in portion (at least in the upper surface).
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the elbow rest portion 18 is arranged at the rear portion of the armrest 15. The elbow rest portion 18 is attached to the main body 16 of the armrest 15, and covers the rear portion of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. As shown in FIG. 3, the width W3 of the elbow rest portion 18 (a length of the armrest 15 in the width direction) is larger than the width W4 of the main body 16 (a length in the width direction of the armrest 15) (W3>W4).
The elbow rest portion 18 is arranged behind the operation lever 21. As shown in FIG. 3 and the like, the operation lever 21 is arranged within the width of the elbow rest portion 18 in the machine width direction. In other words, in the machine width direction, the left end portion of the operation lever 21 (the left end portion of the grip 23) is located to the right from the left end portion of the elbow rest portion 18, and the right end portion of the operation lever 21 (the right end portion of the grip 23) is located to the left from the right end of the elbow rest portion 18.
In this manner, the operator seated in the operator seat 10 can operate the operation lever 21 without moving the elbow placed on the elbow rest portion 18 (under the state where the elbow is not separated away from the torso), thereby providing the excellent operability.
The elbow rest portion 18 has an upper surface 18a, a left side surface 18b, a right side surface 18c, a front surface 18d, and a rear surface 18e. The upper surface 18a is arranged above the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. The upper surface 18a is a substantially flat surface and is inclined so as to shift downward as it extends from the front to the rear. The front surface 18d is a surface extending downward from the front portion of the upper surface 18a, and is inclined so as to shift forward as it extends downward.
The rear surface 18e is a surface extending downward from the rear portion of the upper surface 18a, and is inclined so as to shift backward as it extends downward. The left side surface 18b is a surface extending downward from the left portion of the upper surface 18a, and is inclined so as to shift to the left as it extends downward. The left side surface 18b is located to the left from the left side surface 16b of the main body 16. The right side surface 18c is a surface extending downward from the right portion of the upper surface 18a, and is inclined so as to shift to the right as it extends downward.
The elbow rest portion 18 has a lower portion of the right side surface 18c connected to the main body 16 by a hinge 38. In this manner, the elbow rest portion 18 is capable of being rotated upward with the hinge 38 as a fulcrum. As shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the elbow rest portion 18 is capable of being retracted to the upper right of the main body 16 by rotating the elbow rest portion 18 upward. In this manner, the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 covered with the elbow rest portion 18 can be opened.
As shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, a plurality of operation tools are provided on the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 covered with the elbow rest portion 18. Hereinafter, the plurality of operation tools are referred to as a “rear operation tool group 40”. In FIG. 17, the rear operation tool group 40 is shown surrounded by an imaginary line (a two-dot chain line) denoted by a reference numeral 40. The rear operation tool group 40 is arranged at the rear portion of the main body 16. The rear operation tool group 40 is covered with the elbow rest portion 18 when the elbow rest portion 18 is used, and is exposed and operable when the elbow rest portion 18 is opened.
The rear operation tool group 40 includes an operation tool group 40A and an operation tool group 40B having different operation manners. Hereinafter, for convenience of the explanation, the operation tool group 40A is referred to as a “third operation tool group 40A”, and the operation tool group 40B is referred to as a “fourth operation tool group 40B”.
The third operation tool group 40A includes a plurality of operation tools to be operated by the pressing. In particular, the third operation tool group 40A includes a first rear operation tool 41, a second rear operation tool 42, a third rear operation tool 43, a fourth rear operation tool 44, a fifth rear operation tool 45, and a sixth rear operation tool 46, a seventh rear operation tool 47, and an eighth rear operation tool 48. The first rear operation tool 41 to the eighth rear operation tool 48 are push button switches (tactile switches) to be operated by the pressing.
The fourth operation tool group 40B includes a plurality of operation tools to be operated by the rotation around the vertical axis (an axis in the vertical direction). In particular, the fourth operation tool group 40B includes a ninth rear operation tool 49, a tenth rear operation tool 50, an eleventh rear operation tool 51, a twelfth rear operation tool 52, a thirteenth rear operation tool 53, and a fourteenth rear operation tool 54. The ninth rear operation tool 49 to the fourteenth rear operation tool 54 are rotary dials that are operated by rotation around the vertical axis.
The third operation tool group 40A (the first rear operation tool 41 to the eighth rear operation tool 48) is arranged on the left portion (the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. The fourth operation tool group 40B (the ninth rear operation tool 49 to the fourteenth rear operation tool 54) is arranged on the right portion (the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16.
That is, the third operation tool group 40A (the first rear operation tool 41 to the eighth rear operation tool 48) as the push buttons switches is arranged on the left portion of the upper surface 16a (on the operator seat 10 side), and the fourth operation tool group 40B (the ninth rear operation tool 49 to the fourteenth rear operation tool 54) as the rotary dials is arranged on the right portion of the upper surface 16a (on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side).
In this manner, the operator seated on the operator seat 10 can easily operate the push button switch and the rotary dial in natural movement of the fingers.
The first rear operation tool 41 and the second rear operation tool 42 are automatic transmission mode changeover switches. When the first rear operation tool 41 is pressed, the automatic transmission mode turns into the load mode. When the second rear operation tool 42 is pressed, the automatic transmission mode turns into the field mode. The third rear operation tool 43 is a power assist control switch. By pressing the third rear operation tool 43, it is possible to keep the vehicle speed and the rotational speed of the PTO shaft substantially constant while suppressing fluctuations in the engine revolving speed caused by the load fluctuations in the working device and the like.
The fourth rear operation tool 44 is a mode changeover switch, and is configured to switch between the position control and the draft control. The fifth rear operation tool 45 is a DHC switch, and smoothes the shift-changing operation according to the engine load. The sixth rear operation tool 46 is an auxiliary switch, and a function is added to the sixth rear operation tool 46 as necessary.
The seventh rear operation tool 47 and the eighth rear operation tool 48 are engine memory adjustment switches, which adjusts the revolving speed (a first revolving speed, a second revolving speed) set by the engine speed memory switches (a second front operation tool 62 and a third front operation tool 63) described later. In particular, the seventh rear operation tool 47 decreases the set revolving speed, and the eighth rear operation tool 48 increases the set revolving speed.
As shown in FIG. 17, the first rear operation tool 41 and the second rear operation tool 42, the third rear operation tool 43 and the fourth rear operation tool 44, the fifth rear operation tool 45 and the sixth rear operation tool 46, and the seventh rear operation tool 47 and the eighth rear operation tool 48 are arranged respectively in the width direction of the armrest 15.
The first rear operation tool 41, the third rear operation tool 43, the fifth rear operation tool 45, and the seventh rear operation tool 47 are arranged in the front-rear direction. The second rear operation tool 42, the fourth rear operation tool 44, the sixth rear operation tool 46, and the eighth rear operation tool 48 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
The ninth rear operation tool 49 is a rotary dial for adjusting the automatic transmission mode sensitivity. The tenth rear operation tool 50 is a rotary dial for adjusting the shuttle transmission sensitivity. The eleventh rear operation tool 51 is a rotary dial for setting an upper limit of the engine revolving speed.
The twelfth rear operation tool 52 is a rotary dial for adjusting the draft ratio. The thirteenth rear operation tool 53 is a rotary dial for adjusting an upper limit of the 3P (the lift arm). The fourteenth rear operation tool 54 is a rotary dial for adjusting the falling speed of the working device.
In principle, the plurality of rear operation tools included in the rear operation tool group 40 are operation tools that are not used while the working vehicle travels. Since the rear operation tool group 40 is covered with the elbow rest portion 18 during the traveling of working vehicle 1, it can be prevented from being touched and operated unintentionally during the traveling.
In addition, since the rear operation tool group 40 may be used with the elbow rest portion 18 opened after stopping the traveling of the working vehicle 1, the operability is not deteriorated even if the rear operation tool group 40 is covered with the elbow rest portion 18 during the traveling. However, the specific types and number of the rear operation tools included in the rear operation tool group 40 are not limited to the types and numbers of the rear operation tools described above.
As shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, a storage portion 55 is provided behind the rear operation tool group 40. The storage portion 55 has a space recessed from the upper surface 16a of the main body 16, and an article such as a smartphone (a multifunctional mobile phone) can be housed in the space. The storage portion 55 is covered with the elbow rest portion 18 when the elbow rest portion 18 is used, and the article can be taken in and out under the state where the elbow rest portion 18 is opened.
<Operation Tool Arrangement Portion>
As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5 and FIG. 16 to FIG. 18, in the operation tool arrangement portion 19, a plurality of operation tools are arranged. Hereinafter, the plurality of operation tools arranged in the operation tool arrangement portion 19 will be referred to as a “front operation tool group 60”. In FIG. 17, the front operation tool group 60 is surrounded by an imaginary line denoted by a reference numeral 60.
The front operation tool group 60 is arranged on the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 in front of the rear operation tool group 40. The front operation tool group 60 and the rear operation tool group 40 are arranged on the same surface (the upper surface 16a). The operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60 arranged in the operation tool arrangement portion 19 are operation tools frequently operated in comparison with the operation tools included in the rear operation tool group 40 covered by the elbow rest portion 18.
The operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided at a position closer to the front of the armrest 15. In particular, the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided behind the swing operation portion 17 in front of the elbow rest portion 18. In other words, the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided between the swing operation portion 17 and the elbow rest portion 18. The operation tool arrangement portion 19 is an upper surface arranged in a portion located between the swing operating portion 17 and the elbow rest portion 18 in the upper surface 16a of the main body 16.
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided at a lower position with respect to the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20 and the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. That is, the height of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is lower than the height of the pedestal 20 (the height from the upper surface 16a) and lower than the height of the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18.
In other words, the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided so as to be recessed with respect to the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20 and the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. In addition, the upper surface of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 inclines shifting downward as it extends forward.
As shown in FIG. 4, the front operation tool group 60 is arranged below an imaginary straight line L1 that connects the upper end portion of the pedestal 20 and the front end portion of the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. That is, the front operation tool group 60 does not protrude upward from the imaginary straight line L.
In addition, the front operation tool group 60 is arranged below an extension line L2 that extends the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18 to the pedestal 20. That is, the front operation tool group 60 does not protrude upward from the extension line L2.
The upper end portion of the pedestal 20 is higher than the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18. Thus, the imaginary straight line L1 is inclined so as to shift upward as it extends forward. In addition, since the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18 is inclined shifting downward as it extends from the front to the rear, the extension line L2 is also inclined shifting upward as it extends forward. In addition, the distance in the vertical direction between the upper surface of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 and the imaginary straight line L1 increases toward the front.
The front operation tool group 60 includes a first operation tool group 60A and a second operation tool group 60B. In FIG. 18, the first operation tool group 60A is surrounded by an imaginary line labeled by a reference numeral “60A”, and the second operation tool group 60B is surrounded by an imaginary line labeled by a reference numeral “60B”.
The first operation tool group 60A is arranged at the rear portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19. The second operation tool group 60B is arranged at the front portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19. That is, in the operation tool arrangement portion 19, the second operation tool group 60B is arranged in front of the first operation tool group 60A.
First, the first operation tool group 60A will be described.
As shown in FIG. 18, the first operation tool group 60A is constituted of a first front operation tool 61, a second front operation tool 62, a third front operation tool 63, a fourth front operation tool 64, a fifth front operation tool 65, a sixth front operation tool 66, a seventh front operation tool 67, an eighth front operation tool 68, a ninth front operation tool 69, a tenth front operation tool 70, an eleventh front operation tool 71, and a twelfth front operation tool 72.
The first front operation tool 61 to the eleventh front operation tool 71 are push button switches (the tactile switches) serving as pressing operation tools. That is, the first operation tool group 60A includes a plurality of operation tools operated by the pressing. In particular, the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69 are traveling pressing operation tools that perform the traveling operation through the pressing. The tenth front operation tool 70 and the eleventh front operation tool 71 are working pressing operation tools that perform operations related to the working through the pressing.
The first front operation tool 61 is a shuttle-shifting neutral switch, and can return the shift of transmission device to the neutral by being pressed. The second front operation tool 62 and the third front operation tool 63 are engine revolving speed memory switches, and are configured to set the revolving speed of the engine 8 to the engine revolving speed stored in advance in the storage portion of the control device.
By being pressed, the second front operation tool 62 is capable of setting the revolving speed of the engine 8 to a first revolving speed set in advance. By being pressed, the third front operation tool 63 is capable of setting the revolving speed of the engine 8 to a second revolving speed different from the first rotation speed set in advance.
The fourth front operation tool 64 is a differential lock switch (a manual switch). The fifth front operation tool 65 is a differential lock switch (an automatic switch). The sixth front operation tool 66 is a 4WD switch (a manual switch), and is pressed to drive the front wheel and the rear wheel constantly. The seventh front operation tool 67 is a 4WD switch (an automatic switch), and is pressed to automatically switch the driving between the 2WD and the 4WD depending on the vehicle speed and the steering angle of the front wheel.
The eighth front operation tool 68 is a double speed switch, and is pressed to increase the traveling speed of the front wheel in turning, thereby making a small turn. The ninth front operation tool 69 is a turn switch, and is pressed to reduce the engine revolving speed when the working device is lifted and thereby turns the working vehicle 1 at a low speed. The tenth front operation tool 70 is a 3P link lock switch, and can lock the lifting device 4 by being pressed so that the working device is prevented from lowering.
The eleventh front operation tool 71 is a one-touch switch that drives the lifting device 4 to lift and lower the working device. The eleventh front operation tool 71 is a small operation tool having an area smaller than the area of the traveling pressing operation tool (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69). In the case of the present embodiment, regarding the eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71, the plurality (two) of the pressing operation portions 71a and 71b are integrally formed. However, the plurality (two) of pressing operation portions 71a and 71b may be arranged close to each other.
The pressing operating portions 71a and 71b are portions that are pressed in the operation. The eleventh front working tool 71 is a seesaw switch in which two pressing operation portions 71a and 71b are selectively pressed. The pressing operation portion 71a is a front half area of the eleventh front working tool 71. The pressing operation portion 71b is a rear half area of the eleventh front working tool 71. The surface area of each of the two pressing operating portions 71a and 71b is smaller than the surface area of the traveling pressing operation tool (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69).
The traveling pressing operation tools (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69) each include a pressing operation portion 80 and a indicating portion 81. In FIG. 18, for convenience of the illustration space, only the sixth front operation tool 65 is denoted by reference numerals “80” and “81”. Another traveling pressing operation tool also has the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 at the positions similar to those of the sixth front operation tool 65.
The pressing operation portion 80 is a portion that is pressed for operating the traveling pressing operation tool (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69). The indicating portion 81 indicates whether the traveling pressing operation tool is in the operation state or in the non-operation state. The operation state is a state where the pressing operation portion 80 is pressed. The non-operation state is a state where the pressing operation portion 80 is not pressed. The indicating portion 81 is constituted of lamps, such as the LED for lighting.
The lamps constituting the indicating portion 81 are turned on in the operation state and is turned off (extinguished) in the non-operation state. That is, the indicating portion 81 is an indicator that indicates whether the traveling pressing operation tool is in the operation state or in the non-operation state by being switched between lighting and extinguished. The operator can know whether the traveling pressing operation tool is in the operating state or in the non-operating state by observing whether the indicating portion 81 is in the lighting state or in the extinguished state.
The eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 has the pressing operating portions 71a and 71b, but does not have an indicating portion (an indicator) that indicates whether the operation state is in the non-operation state or in the non-operation state. That configuration eliminates the need for a space for providing the indicating portion. As the result, the surface area of the eleventh front operation tool (the small operation tool) 71 having a plurality (two) of the press operating portions 71a and 71b is configured to be smaller than a total of the surface areas of the same number (two) of the traveling pressing operation tool.
In particular, the eleventh front operation tool 71 has the two pressing operating portions 71a and 71b. However, the surface area of the eleventh front operation tool 71 is smaller than a total of the surface areas of the two traveling pressing operation tools (for example, the eighth front operation tool 68 and the ninth traveling operation tool 69).
That is, the eleventh front operation tool 71 has the plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b that are intensively arranged and have areas smaller than the area of the traveling pressing operation tool (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69) having the indicating portion 81.
A center line CL1 of the eleventh front operation tool 71 in the front-rear direction coincide with a center line CL2 between the eleventh front operation tool 71 and the traveling pressing operation tool (the fourth front operation tool 64 and the fifth front operation tool 65, the sixth front operation tool 66 and the seventh front operation tool 67, the eighth front operation tool 68 and the ninth front operation tool 69) in the front-rear direction.
The pressing operating portions 71a and 71b of the eleventh front operation tool 71 are arranged on a position shifting, in the front-rear direction, from the pressing operation portion 80 of the traveling pressing operation tools (the fourth front operation tool 64 to the ninth front operation tool 69) arranged side by side with the eleventh front operation tool 71 in the machine width direction.
The length of the eleventh front operation tool 71 in the front-rear direction is shorter than a length obtained by combining, in the front-rear direction, the lengths of two traveling pressing operation tools (for example, the eighth front operation tool 68 and the ninth travel operation tool 69). The length of the eleventh front operation tool 71 in the machine width direction is equal to the length of the traveling pressing operation tool (for example, the eighth front operation tool 68) in the machine width direction.
The twelfth front operation tool 72 is a rotary operation tool configured to be rotated around the vertical axis to perform the operations related to the working. That is, the front operation tool group 60 includes a rotary operation tool (the twelfth front operation tool) 72 configured to be rotated around the vertical axis to perform the operations related to the working. The rotary operation tool 72 is arranged at the right rear portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19. The rotary operation tool 72 is a tilling depth adjustment dial for driving the lifting device 4 to adjust the working depth by the working device (a plowing depth by the tiller).
As shown in FIG. 18, the surface (the upper surface 16a) of the armrest 15 includes a first area 15A, a second area 15B, and a third area 15C. The first area 15A, the second area 15B, and the third area 15C are provided in the operation tool arrangement portion 19. The first area 15A is provided on the operator seat 10 side. The second area 15B is provided on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side. The third area 15C is provided between the first area 15A and the second area 15B.
The traveling pressing operation tools (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69) are arranged in the first area 15A. The twelfth operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 is arranged in the second area 15B. The tenth operation tool 70 and the eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 are arranged in the third area 15C.
In this manner, the eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 and the twelfth front operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 are arranged at positions adjacent to each other in the width direction of the armrest 15. In particular, the twelfth front operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 is arranged on one side of the armrest 15 (on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side). The eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 is arranged closer to the other side (a operator seat 10 side) than the twelfth front operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72.
Here, the eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 and the twelfth rotary operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 are both operation tools for operating the lifting device 4.
Thus, the eleventh front operation tool (a small operation tool) 71 and the twelfth rotary operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 are arranged at positions adjacent to each other in the width direction of the armrest 15, thereby improving the operability of the lifting device 4.
In addition, the tenth front operation tool 70 and the eleventh front operation tool 71 are arranged at positions adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. In this manner, the tenth front operation tool 70, the eleventh front operation tool 71, and the twelfth rotary operation tool (a rotary operation tool) 72 that perform operations related to the lifting device 4 are arranged adjacent intensively, thereby improving the operability of operations related to 4.
Next, the second operation tool group 60B will be described.
As shown in FIG. 18, the second operation tool group 60B includes a thirteenth front operation tool 73, a fourteenth front operation tool 74, and a fifteenth front operation tool 75. The thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 are operation tools to be operated to swing around the horizontal axis (an axis extending in the machine width direction). The fifteenth front operation tool 75 is an operation tool that is rotated around the horizontal axis (an axis extending in the machine width direction). That is, the second operation tool group 60B includes a plurality of operation tools to be operated by rotation or swinging around the horizontal axis.
The thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 are PTO clutch control switches for performing an operation of connecting or disconnecting the PTO clutch. The thirteenth front operation tool 73 is a rear PTO clutch control switch. The fourteenth front operation tool 74 is a front PTO clutch control switch.
The fifteenth front operation tool 75 is a rotary dial that performs an operation related to traveling by being rotated around the horizontal axis. In the case of this embodiment, the fifteenth front operation tool 75 is an accelerator dial that increases or decreases the revolving speed of the engine 8.
As shown in FIG. 2, the fifteenth front operation tool (the accelerator dial) 75 includes a rotating body 75a and a knob 75b. The rotating body 75a protrudes upward from the upper surface of the armrest 15 in a convex arc shape in a side view.
The knob portion 75b protrudes from the upper surface of the rotating body 75a. The rotating body 75a is attached so as to be rotated around a lateral support shaft (around a horizontal direction) arranged inside the armrest 15.
By picking the knob 75b and moving the knob 75b forward or backward, the rotating body 75a rotates around the support shaft. When the knob 75b is moved forward, the revolving speed of the engine 8 is increased. When the knob 75b is moved backward, the revolving speed of the engine 8 is reduced.
As shown in FIG. 18, the thirteenth front operation tool 73, the fourteenth front operation tool 74, and the fifteenth front operation tool 75 are arranged side by side in the width direction of the armrest 15. The thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 are arranged on the operator seat 10 side of the armrest 15. The fifteenth front operation tool 75 is arranged on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side of the armrest 15.
As shown in FIG. 18, no other operation tool is arranged behind the fifteenth front operation tool 75 (in the direction of an arrowed line A2). Thus, in operating the fifteenth front operation tool (the accelerator dial) 75, other operation tools do not interfere the operation, thereby providing good operability.
As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the height (the height from the surface 16a) of the operation tools (the thirteenth front operation tool 73 to the fifteenth front operation tool 75) to be operated by being rotated or swung around the horizontal axis is higher than the height of the operation tools (the first front operation tool 61 to the eleventh front operation tool 71) to be operated by being pressed. In addition, the heights of the operation tools (the thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74) to be operated by being swung around the horizontal axis are higher than the heights of the other operation tools.
In the operation tool arrangement portion 19, the operation tools (the 13th front operation tool 73 to the 15th front operation tool 75) that are operated by rotation or swinging around the horizontal axis are operated by pressing (the first operation tool 75). The front operation tool 61 to the eleventh front operation tool 71) are arranged in front of each other.
That is, in the operation tool arrangement portion 19, the high operation tools are arranged ahead of the low operation tools. The imaginary straight line L1 connecting the upper end portion of the pedestal 20 and the front end portion of the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18 is inclined so as to shift upward as it extends forward. Thus, it can avoid that an operation tool protrudes upwards from the imaginary straight line L1.
In this manner, it is possible to reliably prevent the arm of the operator who operates the operation lever 21 with the elbow placed on the elbow rest portion 18 from coming into contact with the operation switch arranged on the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
The front operation tool group 60 and the rear operation tool group 40 can be arranged on one base plate. In particular, the whole of the front operation tool group 60 and the whole of the rear operation tool group 40 can be arranged on one base plate. In addition, a part of the front operation tool group 60 and the whole of the rear operation tool group 40 can be arranged on one base plate.
In addition, the whole of the front operation tool group 60 and a part of the rear operation tool group 40 can be arranged on one base plate. In addition, a part of the front operation tool group 60 and a part of the rear operation tool group 40 can be arranged on one base plate. In the case of this embodiment, among the operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60 and the rear operation tool group 40, the operation tool other than the thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 are arranged on one base plate.
Among the operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60, the rotary operation tool (the twelfth front operation tool 72) to be operated by being rotated around the vertical axis is arranged in an area on one side of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 of the armrest 15 (on a side opposite to the operator seat 10 side). In addition, among the operation tools included in the rear operation tool group 40, the rotary operation tools (the ninth rear operation tool 49 to the fourteenth rear operation tool 54) to be operated by being rotated around the vertical axis are also arranged in the area on one side of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16.
That is, the rotary operation tool to be operated by being rotated about the vertical axis is arranged in the area on one side of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 of the armrest 15. In this manner, the movement of the fingers of the right hand for the rotational operation around the vertical axis (the movement of picking and turning with the thumb and other fingers) can be performed naturally and smoothly.
Among the operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60, the pressing operation tools to be operated by being pressed (the first front operation tool 61 to the eleventh front operation tool 71) are arranged in an area on the other side (the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 of the armrest 15. Among the operation tools included in the rear operation tool group 40, the pressing operation tools to be operated by being pressed (the first rear operation tool 41 to the eighth rear operation tool 48) are also arranged in the area on the other side (the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a. 
That is, the pressing operation tool is arranged in an area on the other side of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16 of the armrest 15. In this manner, since the pressing operation tool is arranged on the side close to the thumb or the index finger, the pressing operation tool can be operated smoothly.
However, the particular types and number of front operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60 are not limited to the types and numbers of the front operation tools described above.
<First Modification>
FIG. 19 to FIG. 21 show the armrest 15 according to a first modification of the embodiment.
Hereinafter, the armrest 15 according to the first modification will be described with focusing on different configurations from the configurations of the armrest 15 according to the above-described embodiment, and the description of the similar configurations will be omitted.
The armrest 15 according to the first modification is different in the arrangement of the pedestal 20 and the operation lever 21 from those of the above embodiment. In particular, the pedestal 20 and the operation lever 21 are offset to the side (to the right side) opposite to the operator seat 10 side as compared with those of the above embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 19, the center of the pedestal 20 in the width direction (the center in the machine width direction) is offset to the right from the center of the main body 16 of the armrest 15 in the width direction. In this manner, as shown in FIG. 21, the lower end portion of the right surface 20e of the pedestal 20 is flat continuously with the upper end portion of the right side surface 16d of the main body 16.
In addition, the lower end portion of the front surface 20b of the pedestal 20 is flat with the lower end portion of the front surface 16e of the main body 16. In other words, the lower end portion of the right surface 20e of the pedestal 20 is smoothly continued to the upper end portion of the right side surface 16d of the main body 16 without a step. In addition, the lower end portion of the front surface 20b of the pedestal 20 is smoothly continued to the upper end portion of the front surface 16e of the main body 16 without a step.
The upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20 has a width (a length in the machine width direction) smaller than the length in the front-rear direction. The width (the length in the machine width direction) of the upper surface 20a of the pedestal 20 is narrower than the width of the extending portion 26, and is substantially the same as the width of the skirt 22a. 
As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the pedestal 20 is arranged so as to be offset to the right side, so that an upper surface 16a of the main body 16 is provided with an area 16g on the left side of the pedestal 20 where no operation tool is arranged. The area 16g is located in front of a thirteenth front operation tool (a rear PTO clutch control switch) 73 that is an operation tool that is swung around the horizontal axis.
The area 16g extends from the front of the thirteenth front operation tool 73 to the front end portion of the main body 16. The front end portion of the area 16g is connected to the upper end portion of the front surface 16e of the main body 16. The left end portion of the area 16g is connected to the upper end portion of the left side surface 16c of the main body 16.
As shown in FIG. 19, the center of the operation lever 21 in the width direction (the center in the machine width direction) is offset to the right side from the center of the main body 16 of the armrest 15 in the width direction. In the machine width direction, the left end portion of the operation lever 21 (the left end portion of the grip 23) is positioned to the right from the left side surface 16c of the main body 16, and the right end portion of the operation lever 21 (the right end portion of the grip 23) is positioned to the right from the right side surface 16d of the main body 16.
As shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, a first concave portion 76 is provided around the thirteenth front operation tool 73. A second concave portion 77 is provided around the fourteenth front operation tool (a front PTO clutch control switch) 74. The first concave portion 76 and the second concave portion 77 are recessed downward with respect to the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. The first concave portion 76 and the second concave portion 77 are formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the front-rear direction in plan view.
An intermediate wall 78M is provided between the first concave portion 76 and the second concave portion 77, and thereby partitions between the first concave portion 76 and the second concave portion 77. A left wall 78L is provided on the left side of the first concave portion 76. A right wall 78R is provided on the right side of the second concave portion 77. The intermediate wall 78M, the left wall 78L, and the right wall 78R extend in the front-rear direction in parallel with each other.
As shown in FIG. 20, the intermediate wall 78M, the left wall 78L, and the right wall 78R are curved in an arc shape so as to shift downward as it extends to the front. The front end portion of the intermediate wall 78M and the front end portion of the left wall 78L are connected to an area 16g where no operation tool is arranged.
The height of the upper end portion when the thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 are in the standing state is set to be equal to or lower than the heights of the upper edge portions of the intermediate wall 78M, the left wall 78L, and the right wall 78R. Thus, the upper end portions of the thirteenth front operation tool 73 and the fourteenth front operation tool 74 do not protrude upward from the upper edge portions of the intermediate wall 78M, the left wall 78L, and the right wall 78R.
As shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 21, the twelfth front operation tool (a plowing depth adjustment dial) 72 and the fifteenth front operation tool (an accelerator dial) 75 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. More in particular, the twelfth front operation tool 72 is arranged on an extension line extending the center line of the fifteenth front operation tool 75 rearward from in the vehicle width direction.
As shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21, in the area where the operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60 (the first operation tool group 60A and the second operation tool group 60B), the area 16h where the twelfth front operation tool 72 and the fifteenth front operation tool 75 are arranged is formed recessing downward with respect to the area 16i where the operation tools to be operated by being pressed (the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69, the working pressing operation tools 70 and 71).
Thus, among the operation tools included in the front operation tool group 60, the operation tools to be operated by being rotated (the twelfth front operation tool 72, the fifteenth front operation tool 75) are arranged on a position lower than the operation tool to be operated by being pressed (the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 and the working pressing operation tools 70 and 71).
The area 16h in which the twelfth front operation tool 72 and the fifteenth front operation tool 75 are arranged is the same height as the area 16g in which no operation tool is arranged. The heights of the area 16h and the area 16g are lower than the height of the area 16i. The left front portion of the area 16h is connected to the right rear portion of the area 16g. The area 16h reaches the right end portion of the main body 16, and is connected to the upper end portion of the right side surface 18c of the main body 16.
As shown in FIG. 19 to FIG. 21, a standing wall 16j is formed on the boundary between the area 16h and the area 16i. The standing wall 16j stands from the upper surface of the area 16h toward the area 16i. The front portion of the standing wall 16j constitutes a right wall 78R on the right side of the second concave portion 77. The rear portion of the standing wall 16j extends being bent in a plan view so as to extend from the left side to the rear side of the twelfth front portion operation tool 72.
As shown in FIG. 21, the upper end portions of the twelfth front operation tool 72 and the fifteenth front operation tool 75 arranged in the area 16h are lower than the height of the standing wall 16j. Thus, the upper end portions of the twelfth front operation tool 72 and the upper end portion of the fifteenth front operation tool 75 do not protrude upward from the upper end portion of the standing wall 16j. 
As shown in FIG. 19 and FIG. 20, a protruding portion 79 projecting from the upper surface of the area 16h is provided between the fifteenth front operation tool 75 and the standing wall 16j. The protruding portion 79 is formed in an arc shape in a side view and extends in the front-rear direction in parallel with the fifteenth front operation tool 75.
In the example shown in FIG. 20, in the eleventh front operation tool (the one-touch switch) 71, the plurality (two) of the pressing operation portions 71a and 71b are independent from each other without being integrated, and is arranged close to each other. The front end of the pressing operation portion 71a is positioned behind the front end portion of the pressing operation tools (the first front operation tool 61, the second front operation tool 62, and the third front operation tool 63) arranged side by side with the pressing operating portion 71a in the vehicle width direction.
The rear end portion of the pressing operation portion 71b is located in front of the rear end portion of the pressing operation tool (the fifth front operation tool 65, the seventh front operation tool 67, and the ninth front operation tool 69) aligned side by side with the pressing operating portion 71b in the vehicle width direction. The surface areas of the pressing operating portions 71a and 71 b is smaller than the surface areas of the traveling pressing operation tools (the first front operation tool 61 to the ninth front operation tool 69).
<Second Modification>
FIG. 22 to FIG. 24 show the armrest 15 according to a second modification of the embodiment.
Among the configurations of the armrest 15 according to the second modification, the configurations of the characteristic portions of the present invention will be described below. The description of the configurations similar to the configurations of the above-described embodiment and the first modification are omitted.
The front operation tool group 60 arranged at the front portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 includes a first operation tool group 160A and a second operation tool group 160B.
The first operation tool group 160A will be described below.
As shown in FIG. 23, the first operation tool group 160A includes a first front operation tool 161, a second front operation tool 162, a third front operation tool 163, a fourth front operation tool 164, and a fifth front operation tool 165, a sixth front operation tool 166, a seventh front operation tool 167, an eighth front operation tool 168, a ninth front operation tool 169, and a tenth front operation tool 170.
The first front operation tool 161 to the eighth front operation tool 168 are push button switches (tactile switches) serving as pressing operation tools. That is, the first operation tool group 160A includes a plurality of operation tools 161 to 168 to be operated by being pressed. In particular, the first front operation tool 161 to the fifth front operation tool 165 are traveling pressing operation tools that perform a traveling operation by being pressed. The sixth front operation tool 166 to the eighth front operation tool 168 are working pressing operation tools that perform operations related to the working by being pressed.
The first front operation tool 161 is a 2WD/4WD changeover switch (a manual switch), and is configured to be switched between 2WD and 4WD by being pressed. The second front operation tool 162 is a 2WD/4WD changeover switch (an automatic switch), and is configured to be automatically switched between 2WD and 4WD depending on the vehicle speed, the front wheel steering angle, and the like.
The third front operation tool 163 is a double-speed switch, and when the switch is pressed, the front wheel is quickly turned to realize the small turnoff the working machine 1. The fourth front operation tool 164 is a differential lock switch (a manual switch). The fifth front operation tool 165 is a differential lock switch (an automatic switch).
The sixth front operation tool 166 is a 3P link lock switch, and can lock the elevating device 4 so that the working device is not lowered when the switch is pressed. The seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 are one-touch switches that drive the lifting device 4 to lift and lower the working device. When the seventh front operation tool 167 is pressed, the elevating device 4 lowers the working device. When the eighth front operation tool 168 is pressed, the lifting device 4 lifts the working device.
Each of the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 includes a pressing operation portion 80, a indicating portion 81, and a protrusion 82. Hereinafter, an operation tool having the pressing operation portion 80, the indicating portion 81, and the protrusion 82 may be referred to as “one operation tool”.
The first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tools) have a rectangular shape having a longitudinal direction (a long side) and a short direction (a shorter side) in plan view. In the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction corresponds to the front-rear direction, and the shorter direction corresponds to the machine width direction. The indicating portion 81, the protrusion 82, and the pressing operation portion 80 are arranged side by side in this order from the front to the rear.
The pressing operation portion 80 is a portion to be operated by being pressed. The pressing operation portion 80 is a portion that can be pressed (moved by being pressed) and provided on the other side (the rear side) from the protrusion 82 in the longitudinal direction. In the pressing operation portion 80, a symbol mark (a symbol) M representing the content of the operation is lettered. The first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 have different symbol marks M respectively.
The indicating portion 81 is a portion that is provided on one side of the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tools) in the longitudinal direction and cannot be pressed (does not move even if pressed). The indicating portion 81 indicates whether the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tools) are in an operation state or in a non-operation state. The operation state is a state where the pressing operation portion 80 is pressed (a state where a function is provided). The non-operation state is a state where the pressing operation portion 80 is not pressed (a state where the function is not provided).
The indicating portion 81 is constituted of a lamp such as an LED which can be lighted. The lamp constituting the indicating portion 81 is turned on in the operation state and turned off in the non-operation state. That is, the indicating portion 81 an indicator indicating whether the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (the one operation tools) are in the operation state or the non-operation state with use of the turning on and off of the lamp.
The operator observes the indicating portion 80 whether in the lighting state or in the distinguished state, and thereby knows whether the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tool) are in the operation state or in the non-operation state. That is, feedback regarding the operation can be transmitted to the operator (a operator) by the switching of displaying on the indicating portion 81.
Further, the symbol mark M of the pressing operation portion 80 has transparency, and the light of the lamp constituting the indicating portion 81 is transmitted through the symbol mark M. In this manner, the symbol mark M can be visually recognized even in night.
The protrusion 82 is provided between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81, and partitions between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81. The protrusion 82 extends linearly between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81. The protrusion 82 extends in the width direction of the armrest 15. The protrusion 82 partitions between the symbol mark M and the lamp. That is, the protrusion 82 is provided between the symbol mark and the lamp.
Each of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 has the pressing operation portion 80 and the protrusion 82, but does not have the indicating portion 81. An operation tool that has the pressing operation portion 80 and the protrusion 82 but does not have the indicating portion 81 may be referred to as “another operation tool” below. The fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 are also included in the “another operation tools”.
The protrusions 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 (the other operation tools) are provided on positions different from the position of the protrusions 82 of the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tool). In particular, the protrusions 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 (the other operation tools) are provided on positions separated from the symbol mark M in comparison with the protrusions 82 of the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tool).
In addition, the protrusions 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 (the other operation tools) are provided closer to the edge (a front edge or a rear edge) of the operation tool in the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction) in comparison with the protrusions 82 of the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166 (one operation tool).
The position of the protrusion 82 provided on the seventh front operation tool 167 is different from the position of the protrusion 82 provided on the eighth front operation tool 168 in the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction) of the operation tool. In particular, the protrusion 82 provided on the seventh front operation tool 167 is located on one side (the front side) of the operation tool in the longitudinal direction, and the protrusion 82 provided on the eighth front operation tool 168 is located on the other side (the rear side) of the operation tool in the longitudinal direction. That is, in the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168, the protrusions 82 are arranged in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction (the front-rear direction) of the operation tool.
The seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 are operation tools for the operations respectively to be performed in opposite directions. In particular, the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168 are operation tools (one-touch switches) for moving (lifting or lowering) the working device in directions opposite to each other. Thus, in the operation tools (the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168) for performing operations performed in opposite directions, the protrusions 82 are each arranged in opposite directions.
In this manner, the operator (operator) can visually confirm the positions of the protrusions 82 intuitively or with a fingertip, and thus can recognize the contents of operation performed by the operation tools (the seventh front operation tool 167 and the eighth front operation tool 168).
A seventh front operation tool 167 that is an operation tool configured to lower the working device and an eighth front operation tool 168 that is an operation tool configured to lift the working device are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction. In particular, the seventh front operation tool 167 is arranged forward, and the eighth front operation tool 168 is arranged backward. The protrusion 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 arranged forward is positioned on the front side of the operation tool, and the protrusion 82 of the eighth front operation tool 168 arranged rearward is positioned on the rear side of the operation tool. Thus, the protrusion 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the protrusion 82 of the eighth front operation tool 168 are widely separated.
In this manner, it is possible to clearly distinguish the protrusion 82 of the seventh front operation tool 167 and the protrusion 82 of the eighth front operation tool 168 visually or with the touching of the fingertip. As the result, the two operation tools 167 and 168 can be clearly discriminated, and thereby the risk of erroneous operation can be reduced.
In addition, the operator can intuitively know the type of the operation tool on the basis of the difference in the positions of the protrusions 82 mentioned above and the presence of the indicating portion 81, thereby improving the operability.
The ninth front operation tool 169 and the tenth front operation tool 170 are rotating operation tools configured to rotate around the vertical axis to perform the operations related to the working. That is, the front operation tool group 60 includes the rotating operation tools (the ninth front operation tool 169 and the tenth front operation tool 170) configured to rotate around the vertical axis to perform the operations related to the working.
The rotary operation tools 169 and 170 are arranged at the right rear portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19. The ninth front operation tool 169 is an adjustment dial with draft ratio. The tenth front operation tool 170 is a tilling depth adjustment dial configured to drive the lifting device 4 to adjust the working depth by the working device (a cultivation depth by the tiller).
As shown in FIG. 23, the surface (the upper surface 16a) of the armrest 15 includes a one-side upper surface 115A, an intermediate upper surface 115B, and an other-side upper surface 115C. The one-side upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C are provided in the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In other words, the upper surface on which the operation tool placement portion 19 is provided has the one-side upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C. The one-side upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C are areas where the first operation tool group 160A is arranged in the operation tool placement portion 19.
The one side upper surface 115A is an area provided on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side. The other-side upper surface 115C is an area provided on the operator seat 10 side. The intermediate upper surface 115B is an area provided between the one-side upper surface 115A and the other-side upper surface 115C.
The first upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C respectively have different heights. In particular, the intermediate upper surface 115B is higher than the one-side upper surface 115A and lower than the other-side upper surface 115C. That is, the one-side upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C are arranged in a staircase shape in which the one-side upper surface 115A is the lowest, the intermediate upper surface 115B is the next lowest, and the other-side upper surface 115C is the highest.
The working operation tools (the sixth front operation tool 166 to the tenth front operation tool 170) for performing the operations related to the work are arranged on the one-side upper surface 115A and on the intermediate upper surface 115B. Among the working system operation tools, the sixth front operation tool 166 to the eighth front operation tool 168 are arranged on the intermediate upper surface 115B.
Among the working system operation tools, the ninth front operation tool 169 and the tenth front operation tool 170 are arranged on the one-side upper surface 115A. The traveling operation tools that performs the operations related to the traveling is arranged on the other-side upper surface 115C. In particular, the traveling pressing operation tools (the first front operation tool 161 to the fifth front operation tool 165) are arranged on the other-side upper surface 115C.
As described above, a plurality of areas having different heights (the one-side upper surface 115A, the intermediate upper surface 115B, and the other-side upper surface 115C) are provided on the upper surface on which the operation tool placement portion 19 is provided, and the operation tools having different functions are arranged being divided into the plurality of areas.
In this manner, the operator can distinguish the operation tools on the basis of the heights of the upper surfaces on which the operation tools are provided, so that the operation tool can be easily distinguished visually. It is also possible to recognize the operation tools individually by recognizing the height with the fingers without relying on eye vision.
In addition, the first front operation tool 161 to the fifth front operation tool 165 are arranged on the upper surface (the other-side upper surface 115C) having the same height. In this manner, the operability of the operation related to the traveling is improved. In addition, the sixth front operation tool 166, the seventh front operation tool 167, and the eighth front operation tool 168 are arranged on the upper surface (the intermediate upper surface 115B) having the same height. In this manner, the operativity of the operation related to the lifting device 4 is improved.
As shown in FIG. 24, the rear operation tool group 40 arranged at the rear portion of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 includes a third operation tool group 140A and a fourth operation tool group 140B.
The third operation tool group 140A includes a plurality of operation tools to be operated by being pressed. In particular, the third operation tool group 140A includes a first rear operation tool 141, a second rear operation tool 142, a third rear operation tool 143, a fourth rear operation tool 144, a fifth rear operation tool 145, and a sixth rear operation tool 146, a seventh rear operation tool 147, and an eighth rear operation tool 148. The first rear operation tool 141 to the eighth rear operation tool 148 are the push button switches (the tactile switches) to be operated by being pressed.
The fourth operation tool group 140B includes a plurality of operation tools to be operated by being rotated around the vertical axis (an axis extending in the vertical direction). In particular, the fourth operation tool group 140B includes a ninth rear operation tool 149, a tenth rear operation tool 150, an eleventh rear operation tool 151, a twelfth rear operation tool 152, and a thirteenth rear operation tool 153. The ninth rear operation tool 149 to the thirteenth rear operation tool 153 are rotary dials configured to be operated by being rotated around the vertical axis.
The third operation tool group 140A (the first rear operation tool 141 to the eighth rear operation tool 148) is arranged on the left portion (the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16. The fourth operation tool group 140B (the ninth rear operation tool 149 to the thirteenth rear operation tool 153) is arranged on the right portion (on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a of the main body 16.
That is, the third operation tool group 140A (the first rear operation tool 141 to the eighth rear operation tool 148) that is the push button switch is arranged on the left portion (the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a, and the fourth operation tool group 140B (the ninth rear operation tool 149 to the thirteenth rear operation tool 153) that is the rotary dial is arranged on the right portion (the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side) of the upper surface 16a. In this manner, the operator seated on the operator seat 10 can easily operate the push button switch and the rotary dial by natural movement of fingers.
The first rear operation tool 141 is a mode changeover switch for the automatic shifting, and is pressed to be in the automatic shift mode suitable for the traveling. The second rear operation tool 142 is a mode changeover switch for the automatic shifting, and is pressed to be in the automatic shift mode suitable for the agricultural working. The third rear operation tool 143 is a switch for turning ON/OFF the control mode for keeping the engine speed constant.
The fourth rear operation tool 144 is a DHC switch to smooth the shift-changing operation according to the engine load. The fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 are engine memory adjustment switches, and adjust the set revolving speeds (the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed) by the engine revolving speed memory switches (the operation switches 34 and 35).
In particular, the fifth rear operation tool 145 decreases the set revolving speed, and the sixth rear operation tool 146 increases the set revolving speed. The seventh rear operation tool 147 is a changeover switch that switches the control between the draft control and the position control. The eighth rear operation tool 148 is an auxiliary switch, and a function is added to the auxiliary switch as necessary.
As shown in FIG. 24, the first rear operation tool 141 and the second rear operation tool 142, the third rear operation tool 143 and the fourth rear operation tool 144, the fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146, and the seventh rear operation tool 147 and the eighth rear operation tool 148 are arranged respectively in the width direction of the armrest 15.
In addition, the first rear operation tool 141, the third rear operation tool 143, the fifth rear operation tool 145, and the seventh rear operation tool 147 are arranged in the front-rear direction. The second rear operation tool 142, the fourth rear operation tool 144, the sixth rear operation tool 146, and the eighth rear operation tool 148 are arranged in the front-rear direction.
The ninth rear operation tool 149 is a rotary dial for adjusting the automatic transmission mode sensitivity. The tenth rear operation tool 150 is a rotary dial for setting an upper limit of the engine speed. The eleventh rear operation tool 151 is a rotary dial for adjusting the draft ratio. The twelfth rear operation tool 152 is a rotary dial for adjusting the upper limit of the 3P (the lifting arm). The thirteenth rear operation tool 153 is a rotary dial for adjusting the lowering speed of the working device.
The first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 also include the pressing operation portions 80, the indicating portions 81, and the protrusions 82, and thus are included in the “one operation tool”. The first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 have a rectangular shape having a longitudinal direction (a long side) and a short direction (a shorter side) in a plan view. The shorter side is oriented in the front-rear direction, and the long side is oriented in the machine width direction. The indicating portions 81, the protrusions 82, and the pressing operation portions 80 are arranged in this order from the right side (the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side) to the left side (the operator seat 10 side).
The protrusions 82 of the first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 are also provided between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81, and partitions between the pressing operation portion 80 and the display portion 81.
The protrusion 82 extends linearly between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81. The protrusion 82 extends linearly in the front-rear direction. The protrusion 82 partitions between the symbol mark M and the lamp. That is, the protrusion 82 is provided between the symbol mark and the lamp.
The other configurations of the indicating portions 81, the protrusions 82, and the pressing operation portions 80 in the first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 are similar to those of the indicating portions 81, the protrusions 82, and the pressing operation portions 80 in the first front operation tool 161 to the sixth front operation tool 166.
The fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 include the pressing operation portions 80 and the protrusions 82, but do not include the indicating portions 81, and thus are included in the “other operation tools”.
The protrusions 82 of the fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 (the other operation tools) are arranged on positions different from the positions of the first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 (the one operation tool).
In particular, the protrusions 82 of the fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 (the other operation tools) are arranged respectively on positions separating from the symbol mark M in comparison with the protrusions 82 of the first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147.
In addition, the protrusions 82 of the fifth rear operation tool 145 and the sixth rear operation tool 146 (the other operation tools) are arranged on positions near the edges of the operation tools in the longitudinal direction (in the with direction of the armrest) in comparison with the protrusions 82 of the first rear operation tool 141 to the fourth rear operation tool 144 and the seventh rear operation tool 147 (the one operation tools).
As described above, the direction in which the protrusions 82 of the operation tools 161 to 168 included in the front operation tool group 60 extend differs from the direction in which the protrusion 82 of the operation tools 141 to 147 included in the rear operation tool group 40. In particular, the direction in which the protrusions 82 of the operation tools 161 to 168 included in the front operation tool group 60 extend corresponds to the width direction of the armrest 15 (the machine width direction), and the direction in which the protrusions 82 of the operation tools 141 to 147 included in the rear operation tool group 40 corresponds to the front-rear direction.
In this manner, when the operator sitting on the operator seat 10, the direction of the finger touching the operation tool is close to the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the protrusion 82 extends, thereby the protrusion 82 can be easily and reliably recognized.
<Effects>
According to the working vehicle mentioned above provides the following effects.
The working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10 and the armrest 15 provided to the side of the operator seat 10 and having a plurality of operation tools 141 to 147 and 161 to 168 arranged on the surface thereof. The plurality of operation tools include the pressing operation portion 80 that is operated by being pressed, the indicating portion 81 that indicates whether the control is in the operation state or in the non-operation state, and one operation tools 141 to 144, 147, 161 to 166 having the protrusion 82 that is arranged between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 and partitions between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81.
According to this configuration, the operator can easily and intuitively recognize the operation state (whether it is in the operation state or the non-operation state) of the operation tools 141 to 144, 147, 161 to 166 through the indicating portion 81. In addition, since the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 are partitioned by the protrusions 82, it is possible to easily and intuitively recognize the pressing position (the pressing operation portion 80) of the pressing operation tool. In this manner, the operation of the operation tool can be performed easily and surely.
In addition, the protrusion 82 extends linearly between the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81.
According to this configuration, since the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 can be clearly partitioned by the protrusion 82, the pressing position (the pressing operation portion 80) of the pressing operation tool can be intuitively recognized visually or with the touching by finger.
In addition, the symbol mark M representing the content of the operation is written on the pressing operation portion 80, the indicating portion 801 is a lamp that is turned on when the control is in the operation state and turned off when the control is in the non-operation state. And, the protrusion 82 separates the symbol mark M from the lamp.
According to this configuration, the content of the operation by the pressing operation portion 80 can be easily grasped on the basis of the symbol mark M. In addition, the protrusion 82 partitions between the symbol mark M and the lamp, the position of the protrusion 82 can be easily recognized, and thus the pressing position of the pressing operation tool (the pressing operation portion 80) can be more easily recognized due to the protrusion 82.
In addition, the plurality of operation tools include other operation tools 145, 146, 167, and 168 that have the pressing operation portion 80 and do not have the indicating portion 81, and the other operation tools 145, 146, 167, and 168 include the protrusions 82 arranged at a position separated from the symbol mark M in comparison with the protrusion 82 of one operation tool.
According to this configuration, the one operation tools 141 to 144, 147, and 161 to 166 and the other operation tools 145, 146, 167, and 168 individually can be visually recognized intuitively or with the touching by finger.
In addition, each of the one operation tools 141 to 144, 147, 161 to 166 has a rectangular shape having a longitudinal direction and a short direction in plan view, the indicating portion 81 is an un-pressable portion provided to one side in the longitudinal direction, and the pressing operation portion 80 is a pressable portion provided to the other side from the protrusion 82 in the longitudinal direction.
According to this configuration, the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 can be easily distinguished by being pressed, and thus the pressing operation portion 80 can be easily operated.
The operation lever 21 of the working vehicle 1 is the operation lever 21 provided on one side of the operator seat 10 of the working vehicle 1, and includes the swing body 22 configured to be swung, and the grip 23 provided on an upper portion of the swing body 22. The grip 23 includes the gripping portion 24 provided on the one side, the operating portion 25 provided on the other side opposite to the one side and provided with the operation switches 30, 31, and 32, the extending portion 26 extending backward from the lower portion of the gripping portion 24, and the anti-slip portion 28 provided over from the surface of the gripping portion 24 to the surface of the extending portion 26.
According to the above configuration, since the grip 23 is provided with the anti-slip portion 28, the holding force (the grip force) acting on the hand during the operation is increased when the operation lever 21 is operated while holding the grip 23, thereby improving the operability.
In addition, since the anti-slip portion 28 is provided over from the surface of the gripping portion 24 of the grip 23 to the surface of the extending portion 26, the slipping not only on the portion (the palm) gripping the gripping portion 24 but also on the extending portion 26 can be prevented, thereby surely increasing the holding force to greatly improve the operability.
In addition, the anti-slip portion 28 is provided only on the portion positioned on the one side in the surface of the extending portion 26.
According to this configuration, the anti-slip portion 28 is provided on one side of the operator seat 10, thereby the hand is prevented from slipping off on the hypothenar side in the gripping of the gripping portion 24. In this manner, the extending portion 26 can reliably prevent the palm gripping the gripping portion 24 from slipping off and falling.
In addition, since the anti-slip portion 28 is not provided on the other side of the operator seat 10, the thumb ball side of the hand can be smoothly moved under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped, the movement of the thumb operating the operation switch provided in the operating portion 25 is not interfered with the anti-slip portion 28. In addition, since the friction of movement of the hand on the thumb ball side is moved becomes smaller, the load applied to the skin on the thumb ball side is reduced.
In addition, the surface of the gripping portion 24 has the area 24al in which the anti-slip portion 28 is not provided on the extending portion 26 side and the operating portion 25 side.
According to this configuration, since the vicinity of the root of the thumb hits the area 24al under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped, the thumb operating the operation switch provided in the operating portion 25 can move smoothly, and thereby the anti-slip portion 28 does not interfere the movement.
In addition, the area 24al where the anti-slip portion 28b is not provided is arranged below the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 in the vertical direction.
According to this configuration, the bulge of root of the thumb can be slid on the surface of the area 24al in selecting the operation switches 30, 31, and 32, and the bulge of root of the thumb is gripped by the anti-slip portion 28b in operating the selected operation switch. In this manner, the operation switch can be operated easily and surely.
In addition, the gripping portion 24 includes the curved surface 24a curved extending from the other side to the one side and the standing surface 24e standing from the operating portion 25 toward the curved surface 24a. The anti-slip portion 28 is provided over from the curved surface 24a to the surface of the extending portion 26.
According to this configuration, when the gripping portion 24 is gripped, the palm is fitted along the curved surface 24a, thereby providing the excellent fitting feel to the gripping portion 24 and preventing the palm from sliding off along the curved surface 24a. 
In addition, the other operation switches 33 and 34 different from the operation switches 30, 31 and 32 are provided on the standing surface 24e, and the anti-slip portion 28 is arranged over an area overlapped with at least the other operation switches 33 and 34 in the vertical direction.
According to this configuration, in operating the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 provided on the standing surface 24e, the anti-slip portion 28 prevents a portion other than the vicinity of the root of the thumb in the palm from slipping off. In this manner, it is possible to surely operate the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 with the palm position firmly fixed.
In addition, the extending portion 26 has the extension width on the one side wider than the extension width on the other side.
According to this configuration, when the gripping portion 24 is gripped, the lower portion of the palm on the thumb side can be supported by the wide portion of the extending portion 26 in the extension width, thereby preventing the palm of the palm on the thumb side from slipping off in moving the thumb.
The curved surface 24a includes the side edge portion 24h that constitutes the edge portion on the one side of the curved surface 24a, the upper edge portion 24i that constitutes an upper edge portion of the curved surface 24a, and the corner edge portion 24k that connects between the side edge portion 24h and the upper edge portion 24i. The corner edge portion 24k is curved with a radius of curvature smaller than that of the side edge portion 24h and the upper edge portion 24i. 
According to this configuration, since the gripping portion 24 can be gripped by sandwiching the corner edge portion 24k with a plurality of fingers other than the thumb, the position of the palm is stable and difficult to slip, and the palm is easily kept at a constant position for a long time.
The working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10 mounted on the vehicle body 2, the armrest 15 provided on one side of the operator seat 10, and the operation lever 21 provided on the armrest 15. The operation lever 21 having the anti-slip portion 28 described above.
According to this configuration, in the working vehicle 1 provided with the operation lever 21 provided on the armrest 15, the holding force (the gripping force) acting on the hand during the operation is increased in operating the operation lever 21 by grasping the grip 23, thereby improving the operability.
In addition, the armrest 15 has the elbow rest portion 18 behind the operation lever 21, and the operation lever 21 is arranged within the width of the elbow rest portion 18 in the machine width direction.
According to this configuration, the operator seated on the operator seat 10 can operate the operation lever 21 without widely moving the elbow placed on the elbow rest portion 18 (with the elbow not separating away from the trunk), thereby providing the excellent operability.
The working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10, the armrest 15 arranged on a side of the operator seat 10 and including the swing operating portion 17, the elbow rest portion 18, and the operation tool arrangement portion 19 in which the plurality of operation tools are arranged. The elbow rest portion 18 is provided at the rear portion of the arm rest 15. The swing operating portion 17 includes the pedestal 20 provided at the front portion of the arm rest 15 so as to be bulged higher than the upper surface of the elbow rest portion 18, and, the control lever 21 that protrudes upward from the pedestal 20 and is configured to be swung.
According to this configuration, the swing fulcrum of the operation lever 21 can be provided at a high position within the bulging of the pedestal 20, and the stroke of the swing in the front-rear direction of the operation lever 21 protruding upward from the pedestal 20 can be reduced. In addition, the operation lever 21 can always be gripped and operated at a position higher than the elbow in operating the operation lever 21 with the elbow placed on the elbow rest portion 18.
That is, the operation lever 21 can be operated in an upward inclined posture in which the forearm (the portion in front of the arm elbow) is raised forward. As the result, even when the operation lever 21 is tilted forward, the elbow is not easily extended, thereby improving the operability and realizing the reliable operation.
In addition, the operation tool arrangement portion 19 is provided at a position lower than the upper surface of the pedestal 20 and the upper surface of the elbow rest portion 18 behind the swing operating portion 17 and in front of the elbow rest portion 18.
According to this configuration, since the position of the arm is sufficiently high with respect to the operation tool arrangement portion 19, it is ensured that the arm is surely prevented from unintentionally contacting the operation tool placed in the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In addition, the plurality of operation tools are arranged below the imaginary straight line L1 that connects between the upper end portion of the pedestal 20 and the front end portion of the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18.
According to this structure, it can prevent more reliably that the arm unintentionally contacts with the operation tool arranged in the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In addition, the plurality of operation tools are arranged below the extension line L2 that extends the upper surface 18a of the elbow rest portion 18 to the pedestal 20.
According to this structure, it can prevent further reliably that the arm unintentionally contacts with the operation tool arranged in the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In addition, the imaginary straight line L1 is inclined shifting upward as it extends forward.
According to this configuration, in operating the operation lever 21 under the state where the elbow is placed on the elbow rest portion 18, the tilt direction of the arm and the tilt direction of the imaginary straight line L1 are the same, so that the arm can be surely prevented from unintentionally coming into contact with the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In addition, the upper surface of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 inclines shifting downward as it extends forward.
According to this configuration, since the vertical distance between the upper surface of the operation tool arrangement portion 19 and the imaginary straight line L1 increases toward the front, so that the arm can be surely prevented from unintentionally coming into contact with the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
The plurality of operation tools include the operation tools 61 to 71 to be operated by being pressed, and include the operation tools 73 to 75 to be operated by being rotated or being swung around the horizontal axis. The operation tools 73 to 75 to be operated by being rotated or being swung around the lateral axis are arranged in front of the operation tools 61 to 71 to be operated by being pressed.
According to this configuration, under the condition that the imaginary straight line L1 is inclined shifting upward as it extends forward, the tall operation tools 73 to 75 that are operated by being rotated or being swung around the horizontal axis are arranged in front of the short operation tools 61 to 71 to be operated by being pressed. In this manner, it is hard for the tall operation tool to protrude upward from the imaginary straight line L1. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent the arm from unintentionally contacting the operation tool arranged in the operation tool arrangement portion 19.
In addition, the lower surface of the armrest 15 has a rear portion that is recessed upward in comparison to the front portion.
According to this configuration, the lower surface 16b of the armrest 15 is prevented from coming into contact with the operator's knee seated on the operator seat 10.
In addition, the working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10 and the armrest 15 provided on the side of the operator seat 10 and having a plurality of operation tools arranged on the surface thereof. The plurality of operation tools include the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 for performing the traveling operation by being pressed and include the working pressing operation tools 70 and 71 for performing the working operations by being pressed. The working system pressing operation tools 70 and 71 include a small operation tool 71 having the plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b integrally arranged in an area smaller than the area of the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69.
According to this configuration, the working pressing operation tool includes the small operation tool 71 having the plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b arranged in a concentrated manner in the area smaller than the area of the traveling pressing operation tool. Thus, the traveling pressing operation tool and the working pressing operation tool can be clearly and intuitively extinguished by the difference in size, and the working pressing operation tool can be easily found. In addition, the small operation tool 71 integrally arranges the plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b, thereby providing excellent operability.
In addition, the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 include the pressing operation portion 80 and the indicating portion 81 indicating whether the operation state is in the operation state or the non-operation state. The small operation tool 71 has the pressing operating portions 71a and 71b and does not have the display portion.
According to this configuration, it is possible to easily grasp visually whether the pressing operation portion 80 is in the operation state or the non-operation state due to the presence of the indicating portion 81. In addition, the small operation tool 71 does not have the display portion and is down-sized, so that the distinction from the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 can be clarified and thus easily found.
In addition, the small operation tool 71 has a plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b integrated therein.
According to this configuration, since the small operation tool 71 can be reduced in size as compared with the case where the plurality of pressing operating portions 71a and 71b are separated, the distinction from the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 can be clarified.
In addition, the working vehicle 1 includes the rotary operation tool 72 that performs the operations related to the working by being rotated about the vertical axis, and the small operation tool 71 and the rotary operation tool 72 are arranged side by side at positions adjacent to each other in the width direction of the armrest 15.
According to this configuration, the small operation tool 71 and the rotary operation tool 72 that are working operation tools that perform the operations related to the working are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction of the armrest 15, thereby providing the excellent tool operability in performing the operations related to the working.
In addition, the working vehicle 1 includes the lifting device 4 that lifts and lowers the working device. The small operation tool 71 and the rotary operation tool 72 are operation tools that operate the lifting device 4.
According to this configuration, the small operation tool 71 and the rotary operation tool 72 that are operation tools that operate the lifting device 4 are arranged adjacent to each other in the width direction of the armrest 15, thereby providing the excellent tool operability in performing the operations of the lifting device 4.
The surface of the armrest 15 includes the first area 15A provided on the operator seat 10 side, the second area 15B provided on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side, and the third area 15C provided between the first area 15A and the second area 15B. The traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69 are arranged in the first area 15A, the rotary operation tool 72 is arranged in the second area 15B, and the small operation tool 71 is arranged in the third area 15C.
According to this configuration, since the traveling pressing operation tools 61 to 69, the rotary operation tool 72 that is the working operation tool, and the small operation tool 71 are arranged in different areas of the armrest 15, the traveling operation tools and the working operation tools can be clearly extinguished, thereby preventing erroneous operation of the operation tools.
The operation lever 21 of the working vehicle 1 is the operation lever 21 provided on the side of the operator seat 10 of the working vehicle 1, and includes the swing body 22 configured to be swingable, and the grip 23 provided on the upper portion of the swing body, including the gripping portion 24 provided on the side opposite to the operator seat 10 side, including the operating portion 25 arranged on the operator seat 10 side and provided with the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 (or 130, 131, 132, 134, and 135) on the surface thereof. On the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24, another operation switch 36 (or 136) other than the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 (or 130, 131, 132, 134, and 135), and the guide concave portion 37 that is formed to be recessed from the back surface 24b and guides the finger toward the other operation switch 36 are provided.
According to this configuration, since the guide concave portion 37 for guiding the finger toward the operation switch 36 (or 136) provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 is provided, the position of the position of the operation switch 36 (or 136) provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 can be easily grasped and operated quickly.
In particular, when a person with long fingers grips the gripping portion 24, the fingertip may greatly exceed the operation switch 36 (or 136) provided on the back surface 24b, making it difficult to find the operation switch 36 (or 136). However, since the finger is guided to the operation switch 36 (or 136) by the guide concave portion 37, the operation switch 36 (or 136) can be easily found and operated.
In addition, the guide recessed portion 37 has the inclined surface 37a from which the depth of recess changes as it approaches the other operation switch 36.
According to this configuration, since the finger is guided to the operation switch 36 by sliding the finger along the inclination of the guide concave portion 37, the operation switch 36 can be easily found and operated.
Preferably, in the inclined surface 37a, the depth of the recess gradually becomes deeper as it approaches the other operation switch 36.
According to this configuration, since the finger is naturally guided to the operation switch 36 by sliding the finger along the direction in which the depth of the recess of the guide concave portion 37 increases, the operation switch 36 can be easily found and operated.
The outer edge portion of the guide concave portion 37 forms a closed area on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24, and the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 has the area 24p around the closed area, the area 24p being not recessed.
According to this configuration, the area of the guide concave portion 37 and the area 24p that is not the guide concave portion 37 can be clearly recognized with the fingertips on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24, so the presence of the guide concave portion 37 on the back surface 24b can be easily and surely grasped.
In addition, the other operation switch 36 is arranged on the upper corner 24n opposite to the operator seat 10 side on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24, and the inclined surface 37a extends in a fan shape from the vicinity of the upper corner 24n. 
According to this configuration, since the gripping portion 24 is arranged in the upper corner portion 24n, the fingertip does not immediately hit the operation switch 36 even when the gripping portion 24 is gripped, thereby preventing the operation switch 36 from being pushed unintentionally. In addition, since the inclined surface 37a expands in a fan shape from the vicinity of the upper corner portion 24n, the fingertip can be reliably guided toward the operation switch 36 arranged in the upper corner portion 24n. 
Each of the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 includes a shuttle switch that operates the speed transmission of the working vehicle 1, and the other operation switch 36 is the shuttle check switch that switches between permission and inhibition of the operation of the shuttle switch.
According to this configuration, since the operation of the operation switch (the shuttle check switch) 36 is facilitated by the guide recess 38, the operation switch (the shuttle switch) 30 can be pressed while the operation switch (the shuttle check switch) 36 is being pressed, and thereby it is possible to easily perform the operation of switching between the forward traveling and the backward traveling.
In addition, the working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10, the armrest 15 provided on the side of the operator seat 10, and the operation lever 21 provided on the armrest 15. The operation lever 21 includes the operation switch 36 (or 136) described above, and the guide concave portion 37 or the like.
According to this configuration, the working vehicle 1 includes the operation lever 21 by which the position of the operation switch 36 (or 136) provided on the back surface 24b of the gripping portion 24 can be easily grasped and the operation switch 36 (or 136) can be quickly operated.
The operation lever 21 of the working vehicle 1 is an operation lever 21 provided on one side of the operator seat 10 of the working vehicle 1, and includes the grip 23 provided on the upper portion of the swing body 22, having the gripping portion 24 arranged on one side and the operating portion 25 arranged on the other side opposite to one side and provided with the operation switches 30, 31, and 32. The operation switch 35 different from the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 is arranged around the grip 23 on an area constituting a circumference of the gripping portion 24.
According to this configuration, the operability in swinging the operation lever while operating the operation switch is excellent. More in particular, another operation switch 35 different from the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 provided in the operating portion 25 is provided around the grip 23 on the surface constituting a circumference of the gripping portion 24. In this manner, the operation lever 21 can be easily operated pressing the other operation switch 35 under the state where the gripping portion 24 of the grip 23 is gripped, thereby providing the excellent operability.
In addition, the other operation switch 35 different from the operation switches 30, 31 and 32 is provided on the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24.
According to this configuration, since the other operation switch 35 other than the operation switches 30, 31, and 32 arranged on the operating portion 25 is provided on the upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24, the operation lever 21 can be easily operated pressing the other operation switch 35 under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped, thereby providing the excellent operability.
The other operation switch 35 is a switch for switching whether or not the swing body 22 is allowed to swing.
According to this configuration, it is possible to smoothly perform a series of operations of pressing the operation switch 35 to allow the swing of the swing body 22, and then swinging the swing body 22 to operate the operation lever 21, thereby providing the excellent operability.
In addition, the other operation switch 35 is located on a position closer to the operating portion 25 from the middle position 24M between the side edge (the first side edge portion 24h1) on one side of the gripping portion 24 and the side edge (the second side edge portion 24h2) on the other side.
According to this configuration, the operation switch 35 is arranged at a position offset from the position of the finger (the index finger) gripping the gripping portion 24 toward the operating portion 25. Thus, it is possible to prevent the operation switch 35 from being unintentionally pressed when the gripping portion 24 is gripped. In addition, since the operation switch 35 is arranged near the position of the finger (the index finger) gripping the gripping portion 24, the operation switch 35 can be easily operated, thereby providing the excellent operability.
The gripping portion 24 includes the curved surface 24a curved extending from the other side to the one side, and the standing surface 24e standing from the operating portion 25 toward the curved surface 24a. The other operation switch 35 is provided above the curved surface 24a. 
According to this configuration, when gripping the gripping portion 24 and placing the palm along the curved surface 24a, the finger (the index finger) naturally comes close to the operation switch 35, so that the operation switch 35 can be easily operated, thereby providing the excellent operability.
The upper surface 24c of the gripping portion 24 and the upper surface 25c of the operating portion 25 are connected in a mountain shape with a vertex 29 formed in the vicinity of the boundary between the gripping portion 24 and the operating portion 25. The other operation switches 35 are arranged on a position closer to the vertex 29 than the middle position 24M between the side edge on the one side of the gripping portion 24 (the first side edge portion 24h1) and the side edge on the other side of the gripping portion 24 (the second side edge portion 24h2).
According to this configuration, the position of the operation switch 35 is shifted closer to the operating portion 25 from the position of the finger (the index finger) when the gripping portion 24 is gripped. Thus, it is possible to prevent the operation switch 35 from being unintentionally pressed in gripping the gripping portion 24. In addition, the operation switch 35 can be easily accessed when the gripping portion 24 is gripped sliding the finger toward the apex 29.
The other operation switch 35 is a push button switch arranged protruding from the upper surface of the gripping portion 24.
According to this configuration, since the finger (the index finger) is likely to touch the operation switch 35 when the gripping portion 24 is gripped, the presence of the operation switch 35 can be easily and reliably recognized.
In addition, the swing body 22 is configured to swing to allow the speed-shifting operation, and the other operation switch 35 is a switch for switching between permission and inhibition of the speed-shifting operation performed by the swinging of the swing body 22.
According to this configuration, it is possible to smoothly perform a series of speed-changing operation where the operation switch 35 is pressed to allow the swinging body 22 to swing while swinging the swinging body 22.
In addition, the working vehicle 1 includes the operator seat 10, the armrest 15 arranged to the side of the operator seat 10, and the operation lever 21 provided on the armrest 15. The operation lever 21 is provided with the other operation switch 35 on the surface that forms the periphery of the gripping portion 24, that is, the periphery of the grip 23, the other operation switch 35 being different from the operation switches 30, 31, and 32.
According to this configuration, it is easy to operate the operation lever 21 while pressing the other operation switch 35 under the state where the gripping portion 24 is gripped, and thus provided is the working vehicle 1 having excellent operability with respect to the operation lever 21.
In the above description, the embodiment of the present invention has been explained. However, all the features of the embodiment disclosed in this application should be considered just as examples, and the embodiment does not restrict the present invention accordingly. A scope of the present invention is shown not in the above-described embodiment but in claims, and is intended to include all modified examples within and equivalent to a scope of the claims.

## Claims

1. A working vehicle comprising:
an operator seat; and
an arm rest arranged adjacent to the operator seat, the arm rest extending in a longitudinal direction and including:
a plurality of travel-operation tools on the arm rest, each including a switch operable to be pushed for one of a plurality of travel operations;
a plurality of work-operation tools on the arm rest, each including a switch operable to be pushed for one of a plurality of work operations, the plurality of work-operation tools containing a pair of pressing operating portions operable to be pushed for the operations in directions opposite to each other, each of the pair of pressing operating portions having an area smaller than that of the switch of the plurality of travel-operation tools;
a rotating knob operable to be rotated for one of the plurality of work operations; and
a rotating dial operable to be rotated for one of the plurality of travel operations, wherein

the rotating knob and the pair of pressing operating portions are arranged side by side in a direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
the rotating knob and the rotating dial are arranged side by side substantially in the longitudinal direction, and
the rotating knob and the rotating dial are arranged at a level lower than the plurality of travel-operation tools and the plurality of work-operation tools.

2. The working vehicle according to claim 1, wherein
each of the plurality of travel-operation tools further includes an indicator to indicate whether the switch is operated.

3. The working vehicle according to claim 1, wherein
the pair of pressing operating portions is structured as a seesaw switch operable to selectively be pushed.

4. The working vehicle according to claim 1, further comprising:
a lift to move a working device upward or downward, wherein
the pair of pressing operating portions and the rotating knob are configured to operate the lift.

5. The working vehicle according to claim 1, wherein
the arm rest defines first and second and third areas on a surface thereof, the first area being closest to the operator seat, the third area being farthest from the operator seat, and the second area being between the first area and the third area, and
the plurality of travel-operation tools is arranged in the first area, the rotating knob is arranged in the second area, and the pair of pressing operating portions are arranged in the third area.