UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

|         |                                                                                      |
|---------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ☒ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023

or

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|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |

For the transition period from  to __________

Commission file number

333-207132-18

(Commission File Number of issuing entity)

0001740450

(Central Index Key Number of issuing entity)

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C5

(Exact name of issuing entity as specified in its charter)

333-207132

(Commission File Number of depositor)

0001258361

(Central Index Key Number of depositor)

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc.

(Exact name of depositor as specified in its charter)

Citi Real Estate Funding Inc.

(Central Index Key Number: 0001701238)

Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC

(Central Index Key Number: 0001592182)

Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P.

(Central Index Key Number: 0001558761)

Ladder Capital Finance LLC

(Central Index Key Number: 0001541468)

(Exact name of sponsor as specified in its charter)

|                                                                      |  |                                       |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|--|---------------------------------------|
|                                                                 |  | 83-0970435                            |
| New York                                                             |  | 83-0986914                            |
| (State or other jurisdiction of

organization of the issuing entity) |  | (I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.) |

c/o Citibank, N.A.

388 Greenwich Street Trading, 4th Floor

New York, New York 10013

(Address of principal executive offices of issuing entity)

(212) 816-5614

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

|                     |                   |                                          |
|---------------------|-------------------|------------------------------------------|
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on whichregistered |
| None                |              |                                     |

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None.

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. ☐ Yes    ☒ No

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. ☐ Yes    ☒ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes    ☐ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Not Applicable

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

|                         |        |         |        |        |                           |  |         |
|-------------------------|--------|---------|--------|--------|---------------------------|--|---------|
| Large accelerated filer |        | ☐ |        |   | Accelerated filer         |  | ☐ |
|                    |   |    |   |
| Non-accelerated filer   |        | ☒ |        |   | Smaller reporting company |  | ☐ |
|                    |   |    |   |
|                    |        |    |        |   | Emerging growth company   |  | ☐ |

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.     

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. o

 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). ☐ Yes        ☒ No

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

Not Applicable

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.

Not Applicable

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Not Applicable

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980).

Not Applicable

 

 

 

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EXPLANATORY NOTES

 

1 The DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan, which represented approximately 5.5% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the UBS 2018-C9 PSA. Effective as of May 13, 2021, AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC was terminated as the special servicer with respect to the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and Situs Holdings, LLC has been appointed to act as successor special servicer with respect to the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C19 PSA, as disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the registrant on May 13, 2021 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18.

 

2 The Oak Portfolio mortgage loan, which represented approximately 2.3% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The Oak Portfolio mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA.  Effective as of May 10, 2023, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association was terminated as the special servicer under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA and K-Star Asset Management LLC has been appointed to act as successor special servicer under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA, as disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the registrant on May 10, 2023 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18.

 

3 The 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan, which represented approximately 9.7% of the initial pool balance of the issuing entity, is part of a loan combination comprised of the subject mortgage loan included in the issuing entity and one or more companion loan(s) that are held outside the issuing entity. The 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan and the related companion loan(s) are serviced pursuant to the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA.

 

4 Pursuant to Instruction 3 to Item 1122 of Regulation AB, the report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria of K-Star Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan on and after May 10, 2023 under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA are not included in this report on Form 10-K because K-Star Asset Management LLC performed activities that address the servicing criteria specified in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB with respect to 5% or less of the pool assets of the issuing entity. This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria and attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as certificate administrator under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA, because the certificate administrator under each such pooling and servicing agreement does not perform any activities that address the servicing criteria specified in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB with respect to the issuing entity.

 

5 This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the servicer compliance statements of (i) Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA, (ii) K-Star Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan on and after May 10, 2023 under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA, (iii) CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA and (iv) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA, because each of Situs Holdings, LLC, K-Star Asset Management LLC, CWCapital Asset Management LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is an unaffiliated party that services less than 10% of the pool assets of the issuing entity, and therefore is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB.  This annual report on Form 10-K does not include the servicer compliance statements of (i) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as certificate administrator under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA and (ii) Citibank, N.A. as certificate administrator under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA, because the certificate administrator under each such pooling and servicing agreement or trust and servicing agreement is not a “servicer” that meets the criteria in Item 1108(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of Regulation AB with respect to the issuing entity.

 

PART I

Item 1. Business.

Omitted.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Omitted.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.

None.

3

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Item 1C. Cybersecurity.

Omitted.

Item 2. Properties.

Omitted.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

Omitted.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.

Omitted.

Item 6. [Reserved]

Omitted.

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Omitted.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Omitted.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

Omitted.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

Omitted.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Omitted.

Item 9B. Other Information.

None.

Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.

Not applicable.

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

4

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Omitted.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

Omitted.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

Omitted.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.

Omitted.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Omitted.

ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE ITEMS REQUIRED BY GENERAL INSTRUCTION J(2)

Item 1112(b) of Regulation AB

No mortgage loan in the pool assets for Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Trust 2018-C5 constitutes a significant obligor within the meaning of Item 1101(k)(2) of Regulation AB.

Item 1114(b)(2) and Item 1115(b) of Regulation AB

No entity or group of affiliated entities provides any external credit enhancement, uses any derivative instruments or other support for the certificates within this transaction.

Item 1117 of Regulation AB

Disclosure from Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“Wells Fargo Bank”) (i) as trustee and custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA and (ii) as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA:

 

In December 2014, Phoenix Light SF Limited (Phoenix Light) and certain related entities filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging claims against Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., in its capacity as trustee for a number of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) trusts. Complaints raising similar allegations have been filed by Commerzbank AG in the Southern District of New York, IKB International and IKB Deutsche Industriebank (together, IKB) in New York state court, and Park Royal I LLC and Park Royal II LLC in New York state court. In each case, the plaintiffs allege that Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, caused losses to investors, and plaintiffs assert causes of action based upon, among other things, the trustee’s alleged failure to notify and enforce repurchase obligations of mortgage loan sellers for purported breaches of representations and warranties, notify investors of alleged events of default, and abide by appropriate standards of care following alleged events of default. In July 2022, the district court dismissed Phoenix Light’s claims and certain of the claims asserted by Commerzbank AG, and subsequently entered judgment in each case in favor of Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. In August 2022, Phoenix Light and Commerzbank AG each appealed the district court’s decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. Phoenix Light dismissed its appeal in May 2023, terminating its case. In November 2023, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. entered into an agreement with IKB to resolve IKB’s claims. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. previously settled two class actions filed by institutional investors and an action filed by the National Credit Union Administration with similar allegations.

 

Item 1119 of Regulation AB

 

Provided previously in the prospectus of the Registrant relating to the issuing entity and filed on June 21, 2018 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 1122 of Regulation AB

 

The reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities and related attestation reports are attached hereto under Item 15.

5

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Item 1123 of Regulation AB

The servicer compliance statements are attached hereto under Item 15.

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

|               |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
|---------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| ExhibitNumber | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| 4.1           | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018 (the “CGCMT 2018-C5 PSA”), by and among Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                                                                                                                           |
|          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| 4.2           | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2018 (the “UBS 2018-C9 PSA”), by and among UBS Commercial Mortgage Securitization Corp., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer, Rialto Capital Advisors, LLC, as special servicer, Situs Holdings, LLC (as successor to AEGON USA Realty Advisors, LLC), as DreamWorks Campus special servicer, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator and trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). (see Explanatory Note #1) |

 

|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|--------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 4.3    | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2018 (the “Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA”), by and among Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., as depositor, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer, K-Star Asset Management LLC (as successor to Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association), as special servicer, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). (see Explanatory Note #2) |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| 4.4    | Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2018 (the “Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA”), by and among Deutsche Mortgage & Asset Receiving Corporation, as depositor, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor and asset representations reviewer, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as certificate administrator, paying agent and custodian, and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 13, 2018, and filed by the registrant on July 19, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). (see Explanatory Note #3)                                                        |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| 31     | Rule 15d-14(d) Certification                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| 33     | Reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.(see Explanatory Note #4)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| 33.1   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| 33.2   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |

6

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|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
|--------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 33.3   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor                                                                                                                             |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.4   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                                                                                                                 |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.5   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant                                                                                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.6   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee                                                                                                                           |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.7   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 33.1) |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.8   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| 33.9   | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 33.3)                                        |

 

|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
|--------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 33.10a | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.10b | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.11a | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                           |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.11b | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.12  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.1)                                 |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.13  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA prior to May 10, 2023 (see Exhibit 33.1)          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.14  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA                                                                                      |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.15  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator and custodian for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.4)                                                              |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.16  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 33.5)                                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.17  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 (see Exhibit 33.6)                                                                          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| 33.18  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |

7

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|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
|--------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 33.19  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 33.20  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.14)                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 33.21a | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.10a)                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 33.21b | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.10b) |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 33.22  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as servicing function participant for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 33.23  | Report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 33.6)                                                                                             |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34     | Attestation reports on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities.                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.1   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer                                                                                                                                     |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.2   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                                                                                                                                                           |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.3   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor                                                                                                                                                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.4   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                                                                                                                                                                |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.5   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant                                                                                                                                                           |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 34.6   | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee                                                                                                                                                                          |

 

|              |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
|--------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 34.7         | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 34.1)                                   |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 34.8

  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Situs Holdings, LLC, as special servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                                     |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 34.9         | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Pentalpha Surveillance LLC, as operating advisor for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 34.3)                                                                          |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 34.10a       | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                         |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 34.10b       | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| 34.11a       | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                                                                                           |
|         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |

8

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|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
|--------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 34.11b | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as trustee for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.12  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.1)                                                          |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.13  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA prior to May 10, 2023 (see Exhibit 34.1)                                   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.14  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA                                                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.15  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator and custodian for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.4)                                                                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.16  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, U.S. Bank National Association, as servicing function participant for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 34.5)                                                                                |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.17  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 (see Exhibit 34.6)                                                                                                   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.18  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                        |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.19  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CWCapital Asset Management LLC, as special servicer for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.20  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Park Bridge Lender Services LLC, as operating advisor for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.14)                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.21a | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.10a)                                                                                         |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.21b | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Computershare Trust Company, National Association, as servicing function participant of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as custodian for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.10b) |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.22  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, CoreLogic Solutions, LLC, as servicing function participant for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA                                                                                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| 34.23  | Attestation report on assessment of compliance with servicing criteria for asset-backed securities, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee for the 636 11th Avenue mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B4 PSA (see Exhibit 34.6)                                                                                             |

 

|        |                                                                                                                        |
|--------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 35     | Servicer compliance statements.(see Explanatory Note #5)                                                               |
|   |                                                                                                                   |
| 35.1   | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer |
|   |                                                                                                                   |
| 35.2   | Servicer compliance statement, KeyBank National Association, as special servicer                                       |
|   |                                                                                                                   |
| 35.3   | Servicer compliance statement, Citibank, N.A., as certificate administrator                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                   |

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|        |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
|--------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 35.4   | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the DreamWorks Campus mortgage loan under the UBS 2018-C9 PSA (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 35.5   | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as master servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 35.6   | Servicer compliance statement, Midland Loan Services, a Division of PNC Bank, National Association, as special servicer for the Oak Portfolio mortgage loan under the Benchmark 2018-B3 PSA prior to May 10, 2023 (see Exhibit 35.1)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 99.1   | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                             |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 99.2   | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Rialto Mortgage Finance, LLC sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                               |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 99.3   | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Cantor Commercial Real Estate Lending, L.P. sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.3 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein). |
|   |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| 99.4   | Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2018, between Ladder Capital Finance LLC and Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc., pursuant to which Ladder Capital Finance LLC sold certain mortgage loans to Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc. (filed as Exhibit 99.4 to the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 2018, and filed by the registrant on June 21, 2018 under Commission File No. 333-207132-18, and is incorporated by reference herein).                                   |

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: March 28, 2024

Citigroup Commercial Mortgage Securities Inc.

(Depositor)

|                            |
|----------------------------|
|                       |
| /s/ Richard Simpson        |
| Richard Simpson, President |

 

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