SECURED CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE



 Exhibit 10.56 
  
 THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“ACT”). THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM, SUBSTANCE AND SCOPE CUSTOMARY FOR OPINIONS OF
COUNSEL IN COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT. 
  
 SECURED CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURE 
  
 Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania 

	 January 20, 2004 
	 $             


  
 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation (hereinafter called the “Borrower”), hereby promises to pay to the order of                      or registered
assigns (the “Holder”) the sum of
                                        
             ($            ), on January 20, 2006 (the “Maturity Date”), and to pay interest on the
unpaid principal balance hereof at the rate of ten percent (10%) per annum from January 20, 2004 (the “Issue Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or upon acceleration or by prepayment or otherwise. Any
amount of principal or interest on this Debenture which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the rate of fifteen percent (15%) per annum from the due date thereof until the same is paid (“Default Interest”). Interest shall
commence accruing on the issue date, shall be computed on the basis of a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed and shall be payable, at the option of the Holder, either quarterly on, March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31 of
each year beginning on March 31, 2004, or at the time of conversion of the principal to which such interest relates in accordance with Article I below. All payments due hereunder (to the extent not converted into common stock, $.01 par value per
share, of the Borrower (the “Common Stock”) in accordance with the terms hereof) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America or, at the option of the Borrower, in whole or in part, in shares of Common Stock of the
Borrower valued at the then applicable Conversion Price (as defined herein). All payments shall be made at such address as the Holder shall hereafter give to the Borrower by written notice made in accordance with the provisions of this Debenture.
Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Debenture is due on any day which is not a business day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a business day and, in the case of any interest payment date
which is not the date on which this 








 
Debenture is paid in full, the extension of the due date thereof shall not be taken into account for purposes of determining the amount of interest due on
such date. As used in this Debenture, the term “business day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in the city of New York, New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to
remain closed. Each capitalized term used herein, and not otherwise defined, shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 20, 2004, pursuant to which this Debenture was originally issued (the
“Purchase Agreement”). 
  
 This Debenture is free
from all taxes, liens, claims and encumbrances with respect to the issue thereof and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or other similar rights of shareholders of the Borrower and will not impose personal liability upon the holder thereof.
The obligations of the Borrower under this Debenture shall be secured by that certain Security Agreement dated by and between the Borrower and the Holder of even date herewith. 
  
 The following terms shall apply to this Debenture: 
  
 ARTICLE I. CONVERSION RIGHTS 
  

1.1 Conversion Right. The Holder shall have the right from time to time, and at any time on or prior to the earlier of (i) the Maturity
Date and (ii) the date of payment of the Default Amount (as defined in Article III) pursuant to Section 1.6(a) or Article III, the Optional Prepayment Amount (as defined in Section 5.1) or any payments pursuant to Section 1.7, each in respect of the
remaining outstanding principal amount of this Debenture to convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount of this Debenture into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, as such Common Stock exists on the Issue
Date, or any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Borrower into which such Common Stock shall hereafter be changed or reclassified at the conversion price (the “Conversion Price”) determined as provided herein (a
“Conversion”); provided, however, that in no event shall the Holder be entitled to convert any portion of this Debenture in excess of that portion of this Debenture upon conversion of which the sum of (1) the number of
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its affiliates (other than shares of Common Stock which may be deemed beneficially owned through the ownership of the unconverted portion of the Debentures or the unexercised or unconverted
portion of any other security of the Borrower (including, without limitation, the warrants issued by the Borrower pursuant to the Purchase Agreement) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitations contained herein)
and (2) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of the portion of this Debenture with respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by the Holder and its affiliates
of more than 4.9% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. For purposes of the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence, beneficial ownership shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and Regulations 13D-G thereunder, except as otherwise provided in clause (1) of such proviso. The number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon each conversion of this Debenture shall be determined by dividing the Conversion Amount (as
defined below) by the applicable Conversion Price then in effect on the date specified in the notice of conversion, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Notice 

  

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of Conversion”), delivered to the Borrower by the Holder in accordance with Section 1.4 below; provided that the Notice of Conversion is
submitted by facsimile (or by other means resulting in, or reasonably expected to result in, notice) to the Borrower before 6:00 p.m., New York, New York time on such conversion date (the “Conversion Date”). The term
“Conversion Amount” means, with respect to any conversion of this Debenture, the sum of (1) the principal amount of this Debenture to be converted in such conversion plus (2) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such
principal amount at the interest rates provided in this Debenture to the Conversion Date plus (3) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in the immediately preceding clauses (1) and/or (2) plus (4) at the Holder’s
option, any amounts owed to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section 2(c) of that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2004, executed in connection with the initial issuance of this
Debenture and the other Debentures issued on the Issue Date (the “Registration Rights Agreement”). 
  
 1.2 Conversion Price. 
  
 (a) Calculation of Conversion Price. The Conversion Price shall be the lesser of (i) the Variable Conversion Price (as defined herein) and
(ii) the Fixed Conversion Price (as defined herein) (subject, in each case, to equitable adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends or rights offerings by the Borrower relating to the Borrower’s securities or the securities of any subsidiary
of the Borrower, combinations, recapitalization, reclassifications, extraordinary distributions and similar events). The “Variable Conversion Price” shall mean the Applicable Percentage (as defined herein) multiplied by the Market
Price (as defined herein). “Market Price” means the average of the lowest three (3) Trading Prices (as defined below) for the Common Stock during the twenty (20) Trading Day (as defined below) period ending one Trading Day prior to
the date the Conversion Notice is sent by the Holder to the Borrower via facsimile (the “Conversion Date”). “Trading Price” means, for any security as of any date, the intraday trading price on the Over-the-Counter
Bulletin Board (the “OTCBB”) as reported by a reliable reporting service mutually acceptable to and hereafter designated by Holders of a majority in interest of the Debentures and the Borrower or, if the OTCBB is not the principal
trading market for such security, the intraday trading price of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded or, if no intraday trading price of such security is available in any of the
foregoing manners, the average of the intraday trading prices of any market makers for such security that are listed in the “pink sheets” by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc. If the Trading Price cannot be calculated for such security on
such date in the manner provided above, the Trading Price shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Borrower and the holders of a majority in interest of the Debentures being converted for which the calculation of the Trading
Price is required in order to determine the Conversion Price of such Debentures. “Trading Day” shall mean any day on which the Common Stock is traded for any period on the OTCBB, or on the principal securities exchange or other
securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded. “Applicable Percentage” shall mean 50.0%. The “Fixed Conversion Price” shall mean $2.00. 
  
 (b) Conversion Price During Major Announcements.
Notwithstanding anything contained in Section 1.2(a) to the contrary, in the event the Borrower (i) makes a public announcement that it intends to consolidate or merge with any other corporation (other than a merger in which the Borrower is the
surviving or continuing 

  

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corporation and its capital stock is unchanged) or sell or transfer all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower or (ii) any person, group or
entity (including the Borrower) publicly announces a tender offer to purchase 50% or more of the Borrower’s Common Stock (or any other takeover scheme) (the date of the announcement referred to in clause (i) or (ii) is hereinafter referred to
as the “Announcement Date”), then the Conversion Price shall, effective upon the Announcement Date and continuing through the Adjusted Conversion Price Termination Date (as defined below), be equal to the lower of (x) the Conversion
Price which would have been applicable for a Conversion occurring on the Announcement Date and (y) the Conversion Price that would otherwise be in effect. From and after the Adjusted Conversion Price Termination Date, the Conversion Price shall be
determined as set forth in this Section 1.2(a). For purposes hereof, “Adjusted Conversion Price Termination Date” shall mean, with respect to any proposed transaction or tender offer (or takeover scheme) for which a public
announcement as contemplated by this Section 1.2(b) has been made, the date upon which the Borrower (in the case of clause (i) above) or the person, group or entity (in the case of clause (ii) above) consummates or publicly announces the termination
or abandonment of the proposed transaction or tender offer (or takeover scheme) which caused this Section 1.2(b) to become operative. 
  
 1.3 Authorized Shares. The Borrower covenants that during the period the conversion right exists, the Borrower will reserve from its
authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares, free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement. The Borrower is required at all times to have authorized and reserved two times the number of shares that is actually issuable upon full conversion of the Debentures (based on the Conversion Price of the Debentures in effect from time to
time) (the “Reserved Amount”). The Reserved Amount shall be increased from time to time in accordance with the Borrower’s obligations pursuant to Section 4(h) of the Purchase Agreement. The Borrower represents that upon
issuance, such shares will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. In addition, if the Borrower shall issue any securities or make any change to its capital structure which would change the number of shares of Common Stock into
which the Debentures shall be convertible at the then current Conversion Price, the Borrower shall at the same time make proper provision so that thereafter there shall be a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock authorized and reserved, free
from preemptive rights, for conversion of the outstanding Debentures. The Borrower (i) acknowledges that it has irrevocably instructed its transfer agent to issue certificates for the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture, and (ii)
agrees that its issuance of this Debenture shall constitute full authority to its officers and agents who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for shares of Common Stock in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Debenture. 
  
 If, at any time a Holder of this Debenture submits a Notice of Conversion, and the Borrower does not have sufficient authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock available to effect such conversion in accordance with the provisions of
this Article I (a “Conversion Default”), subject to Section 4.8, the Borrower shall issue to the Holder all of the shares of Common Stock which are then available to effect such conversion. The portion of this Debenture which the
Holder included in its Conversion Notice and which exceeds the amount which is then convertible into available shares of Common Stock (the “Excess Amount”) shall, 

  

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notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, not be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms hereof until (and at the
Holder’s option at any time after) the date additional shares of Common Stock are authorized by the Borrower to permit such conversion, at which time the Conversion Price in respect thereof shall be the lesser of (i) the Conversion Price on the
Conversion Default Date (as defined below) and (ii) the Conversion Price on the Conversion Date thereafter elected by the Holder in respect thereof. In addition, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder payments (“Conversion Default
Payments”) for a Conversion Default in the amount of (x) the sum of (1) the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture plus (2) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture through the
Authorization Date (as defined below) plus (3) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (1) and/or (2), multiplied by (y) .24, multiplied by (z) (N/365), where N = the number of days from the day the
holder submits a Notice of Conversion giving rise to a Conversion Default (the “Conversion Default Date”) to the date (the “Authorization Date”) that the Borrower authorizes a sufficient number of shares of Common
Stock to effect conversion of the full outstanding principal balance of this Debenture. The Borrower shall use its best efforts to authorize a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock as soon as practicable following the earlier of (i) such time
that the Holder notifies the Borrower or that the Borrower otherwise becomes aware that there are or likely will be insufficient authorized and unissued shares to allow full conversion thereof and (ii) a Conversion Default. The Borrower shall send
notice to the Holder of the authorization of additional shares of Common Stock, the Authorization Date and the amount of Holder’s accrued Conversion Default Payments. The accrued Conversion Default Payments for each calendar month shall be paid
in cash or shall be convertible into Common Stock (at such time as there are sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock) at the applicable Conversion Price, at the Borrower’s option, as follows: 
  
 (a) In the event Holder elects to take such payment in cash, cash
payment shall be made to Holder by the fifth (5th) day of the month following the month in which it has accrued; and

  
 (b) In the event Holder elects to take such payment in
Common Stock, the Holder may convert such payment amount into Common Stock at the Conversion Price (as in effect at the time of conversion) at any time after the fifth day of the month following the month in which it has accrued in accordance with
the terms of this Article I (so long as there is then a sufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock). 
  
 The Holder’s election shall be made in writing to the Borrower at any time prior to 6:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on the third day of the month
following the month in which Conversion Default payments have accrued. If no election is made, the Holder shall be deemed to have elected to receive cash. Nothing herein shall limit the Holder’s right to pursue actual damages (to the extent in
excess of the Conversion Default Payments) for the Borrower’s failure to maintain a sufficient number of authorized shares of Common Stock, and each holder shall have the right to pursue all remedies available at law or in equity (including
degree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief). 
  

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 1.4 Method of Conversion. 
  
 (a) Mechanics of Conversion. Subject to Section 1.1, this Debenture may be converted by the Holder in whole
or in part at any time from time to time after the Issue Date, by (A) submitting to the Borrower a Notice of Conversion (by facsimile or other reasonable means of communication dispatched on the Conversion Date prior to 6:00 p.m., New York, New York
time) and (B) subject to Section 1.4(b), surrendering this Debenture at the principal office of the Borrower. 
  
 (b) Surrender of Debenture Upon Conversion. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of this Debenture in
accordance with the terms hereof, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Debenture to the Borrower unless the entire unpaid principal amount of this Debenture is so converted. The Holder and the Borrower shall maintain records
showing the principal amount so converted and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and the Borrower, so as not to require physical surrender of this Debenture upon each such conversion.
In the event of any dispute or discrepancy, such records of the Borrower shall be controlling and determinative in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any portion of this Debenture is converted as aforesaid, the Holder
may not transfer this Debenture except in accordance with the terms hereof and the Purchase Agreement and unless the Holder first physically surrenders this Debenture to the Borrower, whereupon the Borrower will forthwith issue and deliver upon the
order of the Holder a new Debenture of like tenor, registered as the Holder (upon payment by the Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may request, representing in the aggregate the remaining unpaid principal amount of this Debenture. The Holder
and any assignee, by acceptance of this Debenture, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following conversion of a portion of this Debenture, the unpaid and unconverted principal amount of this Debenture
represented by this Debenture may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof. 
  
 (c) Payment of Taxes. The Borrower shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issue and delivery of shares of Common Stock or other securities or
property on conversion of this Debenture in a name other than that of the Holder (or in street name), and the Borrower shall not be required to issue or deliver any such shares or other securities or property unless and until the person or persons
(other than the Holder or the custodian in whose street name such shares are to be held for the Holder’s account) requesting the issuance thereof shall have paid to the Borrower the amount of any such tax or shall have established to the
satisfaction of the Borrower that such tax has been paid. 
  
 (d) Delivery of Common Stock Upon Conversion. Upon receipt by the Borrower from the Holder of a facsimile transmission (or other reasonable means of communication) of a Notice of Conversion meeting the requirements for
conversion as provided in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall issue and deliver or cause to be issued and delivered to or upon the order of the Holder certificates for the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion within three (3) business days
after such receipt (and, solely in the case of conversion of the entire unpaid principal amount hereof, surrender of this Debenture) (such third business day being hereinafter referred to as the “Deadline”) in accordance with the
terms hereof and the Purchase Agreement (including, without limitation, in accordance with the requirements of Section 2(g) of the Purchase Agreement that certificates for shares of Common Stock issued on or after the effective date of the
Registration Statement upon conversion of this Debenture shall not bear any restrictive legend). 
  

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 (e) Obligation of Borrower to Deliver Common Stock. Upon receipt by the Borrower of a
Notice of Conversion, the Holder shall be deemed to be the holder of record of the Common Stock issuable upon such conversion, the outstanding principal amount and the amount of accrued and unpaid interest on this Debenture shall be reduced to
reflect such conversion, and, unless the Borrower defaults on its obligations under this Article I, all rights with respect to the portion of this Debenture being so converted shall forthwith terminate except the right to receive the Common Stock or
other securities, cash or other assets, as herein provided, on such conversion. If the Holder shall have given a Notice of Conversion as provided herein, the Borrower’s obligation to issue and deliver the certificates for Common Stock shall be
absolute and unconditional, irrespective of the absence of any action by the Holder to enforce the same, any waiver or consent with respect to any provision thereof, the recovery of any judgment against any person or any action to enforce the same,
any failure or delay in the enforcement of any other obligation of the Borrower to the holder of record, or any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, limitation or termination, or any breach or alleged breach by the Holder of any obligation to the
Borrower, and irrespective of any other circumstance which might otherwise limit such obligation of the Borrower to the Holder in connection with such conversion. The Conversion Date specified in the Notice of Conversion shall be the Conversion Date
so long as the Notice of Conversion is received by the Borrower before 6:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on such date. 
  
 (f) Delivery of Common Stock by Electronic Transfer. In lieu of delivering physical certificates representing the Common Stock issuable
upon conversion, provided the Borrower’s transfer agent is participating in the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer (“FAST”) program, upon request of the Holder and its
compliance with the provisions contained in Section 1.1 and in this Section 1.4, the Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause its transfer agent to electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable upon conversion to the Holder by crediting the
account of Holder’s Prime Broker with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission (“DWAC”) system. 
  
 (g) Failure to Deliver Common Stock Prior to Deadline. Without in any way limiting the Holder’s right to pursue other remedies,
including actual damages and/or equitable relief, the parties agree that if delivery of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture is more than two (2) days after the Deadline (other than a failure due to the circumstances described
in Section 1.3 above, which failure shall be governed by such Section) the Borrower shall pay to the Holder $2,000 per day in cash, for each day beyond the Deadline that the Borrower fails to deliver such Common Stock. Such cash amount shall be paid
to Holder by the fifth day of the month following the month in which it has accrued or, at the option of the Holder (by written notice to the Borrower by the first day of the month following the month in which it has accrued), shall be added to the
principal amount of this Debenture, in which event interest shall accrue thereon in accordance with the terms of this Debenture and such additional principal amount shall be convertible into Common Stock in accordance with the terms of this
Debenture. 
  

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 1.5 Concerning the Shares. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this
Debenture may not be sold or transferred unless (i) such shares are sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Act or (ii) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have been furnished with an opinion of counsel (which opinion
shall be in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions) to the effect that the shares to be sold or transferred may be sold or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such registration or (iii) such
shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 under the Act (or a successor rule) (“Rule 144”) or (iv) such shares are transferred to an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 144) of the Borrower who agrees to sell or
otherwise transfer the shares only in accordance with this Section 1.5 and who is an Accredited Investor (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). Except as otherwise provided in the Purchase Agreement (and subject to the removal provisions set forth
below), until such time as the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture have been registered under the Act as contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any
restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold, each certificate for shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture that has not been so included in an effective registration
statement or that has not been sold pursuant to an effective registration statement or an exemption that permits removal of the legend, shall bear a legend substantially in the following form, as appropriate: 
  
 “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE SECURITIES UNDER SAID ACT, OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM, SUBSTANCE AND
SCOPE CUSTOMARY FOR OPINIONS OF COUNSEL IN COMPARABLE TRANSACTIONS, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR REGULATION S UNDER SAID ACT.” 
  
 The legend set forth above shall be removed and the Borrower shall issue to the Holder a new certificate therefor free of
any transfer legend if (i) the Borrower or its transfer agent shall have received an opinion of counsel, in form, substance and scope customary for opinions of counsel in comparable transactions, to the effect that a public sale or transfer of such
Common Stock may be made without registration under the Act and the shares are so sold or transferred, (ii) such Holder provides the Borrower or its transfer agent with reasonable assurances that the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this
Debenture (to the extent such securities are deemed to have been acquired on the same date) can be sold pursuant to Rule 144 or (iii) in the case of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture, such security is registered for sale by
the Holder under an effective registration statement filed under the Act or otherwise may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without any restriction as to the number of securities as of a particular date that can then be immediately sold. Nothing in this
Debenture shall (i) limit the Borrower’s obligation under the Registration Rights Agreement or (ii) affect in any way the Holder’s obligations to comply with federal and state securities laws, including applicable prospectus delivery
requirements upon the resale of the securities referred to herein. 
  

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 1.6 Effect of Certain Events. 
  
 (a) Effect of Merger, Consolidation, Etc. At the option of
the Holder, the sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the effectuation by the Borrower of a transaction or series of related transactions in which more than 50% of the voting power of the Borrower
is disposed of, or the consolidation, merger or other business combination of the Borrower with or into any other Person (as defined below) or Persons when the Borrower is not the survivor shall either: (i) be deemed to be an Event of Default (as
defined in Article III) pursuant to which the Borrower shall be required to pay to the Holder upon the consummation of and as a condition to such transaction an amount equal to the Default Amount (as defined in Article III) or (ii) be treated
pursuant to Section 1.6(b) hereof. “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association, trust or other entity or organization. 
  
 (b) Adjustment Due to Merger, Consolidation, Etc. If, at any
time when this Debenture is issued and outstanding and prior to conversion of all of the Debentures, there shall be any merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, or other similar event, as a result of which shares
of Common Stock of the Borrower shall be changed into the same or a different number of shares of another class or classes of stock or securities of the Borrower or another entity, or in case of any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of
the assets of the Borrower other than in connection with a plan of complete liquidation of the Borrower, then the Holder of this Debenture shall thereafter have the right to receive upon conversion of this Debenture, upon the basis and upon the
terms and conditions specified herein and in lieu of the shares of Common Stock immediately theretofore issuable upon conversion, such stock, securities or assets which the Holder would have been entitled to receive in such transaction had this
Debenture been converted in full immediately prior to such transaction (without regard to any limitations on conversion set forth herein), and in any such case appropriate provisions shall be made with respect to the rights and interests of the
Holder of this Debenture to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustment of the Conversion Price and of the number of shares issuable upon conversion of the Debenture) shall thereafter be applicable,
as nearly as may be practicable in relation to any securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the conversion hereof. The Borrower shall not effect any transaction described in this Section 1.6(b) unless (a) it first gives, to the extent
practicable, thirty (30) days prior written notice (but in any event at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice) of the record date of the special meeting of shareholders to approve, or if there is no such record date, the consummation of, such
merger, consolidation, exchange of shares, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar event or sale of assets (during which time the Holder shall be entitled to convert this Debenture) and (b) the resulting successor or acquiring entity (if
not the Borrower) assumes by written instrument the obligations of this Section 1.6(b). The above provisions shall similarly apply to successive consolidations, mergers, sales, transfers or share exchanges. 
  
 (c) Adjustment Due to Distribution. If the Borrower shall
declare or make any distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Stock as a dividend, stock repurchase, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including any dividend or distribution to the Borrower’s
shareholders in cash or shares (or rights to acquire shares) of capital stock of a subsidiary (i.e., a spin-off)) (a “Distribution”), then the Holder of this Debenture shall be entitled, upon any conversion of this Debenture after
the date of record for determining shareholders entitled to such Distribution, to receive the amount of such assets 

  

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which would have been payable to the Holder with respect to the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion had such Holder been the holder of such
shares of Common Stock on the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to such Distribution. 
  
 (d) Adjustment Due to Dilutive Issuance. If, at any time when any Debentures are issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues or sells, or
in accordance with this Section 1.6(d) hereof is deemed to have issued or sold, any shares of Common Stock for no consideration or for a consideration per share (before deduction of reasonable expenses or commissions or underwriting discounts or
allowances in connection therewith) less than the Fixed Conversion Price in effect on the date of such issuance (or deemed issuance) of such shares of Common Stock (a “Dilutive Issuance”), then immediately upon the Dilutive
Issuance, the Fixed Conversion Price will be reduced to the amount of the consideration per share received by the Borrower in such Dilutive Issuance; provided that only one adjustment will be made for each Dilutive Issuance. 
  
 The Borrower shall be deemed to have issued or sold shares of Common Stock
if the Borrower in any manner issues or grants any warrants, rights or options, whether or not immediately exercisable, to subscribe for or to purchase Common Stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock
(“Convertible Securities”) (such warrants, rights and options to purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities are hereinafter referred to as “Options”) and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable
upon the exercise of such Options is less than the Fixed Conversion Price then in effect, then the Fixed Conversion Price shall be equal to such price per share. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the “price per share for which Common
Stock is issuable upon the exercise of such Options” is determined by dividing (i) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Borrower as consideration for the issuance or granting of all such Options, plus the minimum aggregate
amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Borrower upon the exercise of all such Options, plus, in the case of Convertible Securities issuable upon the exercise of such Options, the minimum aggregate amount of additional
consideration payable upon the conversion or exchange thereof at the time such Convertible Securities first become convertible or exchangeable, by (ii) the maximum total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of all such Options
(assuming full conversion of Convertible Securities, if applicable). No further adjustment to the Conversion Price will be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon the exercise of such Options or upon the conversion or exchange of
Convertible Securities issuable upon exercise of such Options. 
  
 Additionally, the Borrower shall be deemed to have issued or sold shares of Common Stock if the Borrower in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities, whether or not immediately convertible (other than where the same are
issuable upon the exercise of Options), and the price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange is less than the Fixed Conversion Price then in effect, then the Fixed Conversion Price shall be equal to such price
per share. For the purposes of the preceding sentence, the “price per share for which Common Stock is issuable upon such conversion or exchange” is determined by dividing (i) the total amount, if any, received or receivable by the Borrower
as consideration for the issuance or sale of all such Convertible Securities, plus the minimum aggregate amount of additional consideration, if any, payable to the Borrower upon the conversion or exchange thereof at the time such Convertible
Securities first become convertible 
  

 10 








 
or exchangeable, by (ii) the maximum total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exchange of all such Convertible Securities. No
further adjustment to the Fixed Conversion Price will be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Stock upon conversion or exchange of such Convertible Securities. 
  
 (e) Purchase Rights. If, at any time when any Debentures are issued and outstanding, the Borrower issues any
convertible securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property (the “Purchase Rights”) pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Stock, then the Holder of this Debenture will be entitled to
acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which such Holder could have acquired if such Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete conversion of this Debenture
(without regard to any limitations on conversion contained herein) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders
of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights. 
  
 (f) Notice of Adjustments. Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment of the Conversion Price as a result of the events described in this Section 1.6, the Borrower, at its expense, shall
promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment and prepare and furnish to the Holder of a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Borrower
shall, upon the written request at any time of the Holder, furnish to such Holder a like certificate setting forth (i) such adjustment or readjustment, (ii) the Conversion Price at the time in effect and (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock
and the amount, if any, of other securities or property which at the time would be received upon conversion of the Debenture. 
  
 1.7 Trading Market Limitations. Unless permitted or not prohibited by the applicable rules and regulations of the principal securities
market on which the Common Stock is then listed or traded, in no event shall the Borrower issue upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement more than the maximum
number of shares of Common Stock that the Borrower can issue pursuant to any rule of the principal United States securities market on which the Common Stock is then traded (the “Maximum Share Amount”). Once the Maximum Share Amount
has been issued (the date of which is hereinafter referred to as the “Maximum Conversion Date”), if the Borrower fails to eliminate any prohibitions under applicable law or the rules or regulations of any stock exchange, interdealer
quotation system or other self-regulatory organization with jurisdiction over the Borrower or any of its securities on the Borrower’s ability to issue shares of Common Stock in excess of the Maximum Share Amount (a “Trading Market
Prepayment Event”), in lieu of any further right to convert this Debenture, and in full satisfaction of the Borrower’s obligations under this Debenture, the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, within fifteen (15) business days of the
Maximum Conversion Date (the “Trading Market Prepayment Date”), an amount equal to 130% times the sum of (a) the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture immediately following the Maximum Conversion Date,
plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture to the Trading Market Prepayment Date, plus (c) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clause (a) and/or (b) above, plus (d)
any optional amounts that may be added thereto at the Maximum Conversion 

  

 11 








 
Date by the Holder in accordance with the terms hereof (the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture immediately following the Maximum Conversion
Date, plus the amounts referred to in clauses (b), (c) and (d) above shall collectively be referred to as the “Remaining Convertible Amount”). With respect to each Holder of Debentures, the Maximum Share Amount shall refer to
such Holder’s pro rata share thereof determined in accordance with Section 4.8 below. In the event that the sum of (x) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of this Debenture and the other
Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement plus (y) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that remain issuable upon conversion of this Debenture and the other Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, represents
at least one hundred percent (100%) of the Maximum Share Amount (the “Triggering Event”), the Borrower will use its best efforts to seek and obtain Shareholder Approval (or obtain such other relief as will allow conversions
hereunder in excess of the Maximum Share Amount) as soon as practicable following the Triggering Event and before the Maximum Conversion Date. As used herein, “Shareholder Approval” means approval by the shareholders of the Borrower
to authorize the issuance of the full number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon full conversion of the then outstanding Debentures but for the Maximum Share Amount. 
  
 1.8 Status as Shareholder. Upon submission of a Notice of Conversion by a Holder, (i) the shares covered
thereby (other than the shares, if any, which cannot be issued because their issuance would exceed such Holder’s allocated portion of the Reserved Amount or Maximum Share Amount) shall be deemed converted into shares of Common Stock and (ii)
the Holder’s rights as a Holder of such converted portion of this Debenture shall cease and terminate, excepting only the right to receive certificates for such shares of Common Stock and to any remedies provided herein or otherwise available
at law or in equity to such Holder because of a failure by the Borrower to comply with the terms of this Debenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Holder has not received certificates for all shares of Common Stock prior to the tenth (10th)
business day after the expiration of the Deadline with respect to a conversion of any portion of this Debenture for any reason, then (unless the Holder otherwise elects to retain its status as a holder of Common Stock by so notifying the Borrower)
the Holder shall regain the rights of a Holder of this Debenture with respect to such unconverted portions of this Debenture and the Borrower shall, as soon as practicable, return such unconverted Debenture to the Holder or, if the Debenture has not
been surrendered, adjust its records to reflect that such portion of this Debenture has not been converted. In all cases, the Holder shall retain all of its rights and remedies (including, without limitation, (i) the right to receive Conversion
Default Payments pursuant to Section 1.3 to the extent required thereby for such Conversion Default and any subsequent Conversion Default and (ii) the right to have the Conversion Price with respect to subsequent conversions determined in accordance
with Section 1.3) for the Borrower’s failure to convert this Debenture. 
  
 ARTICLE II. CERTAIN COVENANTS 
  
 2.1 Distributions on Capital Stock. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s written consent (a) pay, declare or set apart for such payment, any
dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, property or other securities) on shares of capital stock other than dividends on shares of Common 

  

 12 








 
Stock solely in the form of additional shares of Common Stock or (b) directly or indirectly or through any subsidiary make any other payment or distribution
in respect of its capital stock except for distributions pursuant to any shareholders’ rights plan which is approved by a majority of the Borrower’s disinterested directors. 
  
 2.2 Restriction on Stock Repurchases. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Debenture,
the Borrower shall not without the Holder’s written consent redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire (whether for cash or in exchange for property or other securities or otherwise) in any one transaction or series of related transactions any
shares of capital stock of the Borrower or any warrants, rights or options to purchase or acquire any such shares. 
  
 2.3 Borrowings. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s
written consent create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any liability for borrowed money, except (a) borrowings in existence or committed on the date hereof and additional borrowings from existing lenders to the Borrower, of which the Borrower has
informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof, (b) indebtedness to trade creditors or financial institutions incurred or purchase money security interests created in the ordinary course of business or (c) borrowings, the proceeds of which
shall be used to repay this Debenture. 
  
 2.4 Sale of
Assets. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s written consent sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any significant portion of its assets outside the ordinary
course of business. Any consent to the disposition of any assets may be conditioned on a specified use of the proceeds of disposition. 
  
 2.5 Advances and Loans. So long as the Borrower shall have any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the
Holder’s written consent lend money, give credit or make advances to any person, firm, joint venture or corporation, including, without limitation, officers, directors, employees, subsidiaries and affiliates of the Borrower, except loans,
credits or advances (a) in existence or committed on the date hereof and which the Borrower has informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof, (b) made in the ordinary course of business or (c) not in excess of $50,000. 
  
 2.6 Contingent Liabilities. So long as the Borrower shall have
any obligation under this Debenture, the Borrower shall not, without the Holder’s written consent assume, guarantee, endorse, contingently agree to purchase or otherwise become liable upon the obligation of any person, firm, partnership, joint
venture or corporation, except by the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection and except assumptions, guarantees, endorsements and contingencies (a) in existence or committed on the date hereof and which the Borrower has
informed Holder in writing prior to the date hereof, (b) similar transactions in the ordinary course of business or (c) not in excess of $50,000. 
  

 13 








 ARTICLE III. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 
  
 If any of the following events of default (each, an “Event of Default”) shall occur: 
  
 3.1 Failure to Pay Principal or Interest. The Borrower fails
to pay the principal hereof or interest thereon when due on this Debenture, whether at maturity, upon a Trading Market Prepayment Event pursuant to Section 1.7, upon acceleration or otherwise; 
  
 3.2 Conversion and the Shares. The Borrower fails to issue
shares of Common Stock to the Holder (or announces or threatens that it will not honor its obligation to do so) upon exercise by the Holder of the conversion rights of the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Debenture (for a period of at
least sixty (60) days, if such failure is solely as a result of the circumstances governed by Section 1.3 and the Borrower is using its best efforts to authorize a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock as soon as practicable), fails to
transfer or cause its transfer agent to transfer (electronically or in certificated form) any certificate for shares of Common Stock issued to the Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture as and when required by this
Debenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement, or fails to remove any restrictive legend (or to withdraw any stop transfer instructions in respect thereof) on any certificate for any shares of Common Stock issued to the
Holder upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to this Debenture as and when required by this Debenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement (or makes any announcement, statement or threat that it does not intend to honor
the obligations described in this paragraph) and any such failure shall continue uncured (or any announcement, statement or threat not to honor its obligations shall not be rescinded in writing) for ten (10) days after the Borrower shall have been
notified thereof in writing by the Holder; 
  
 3.3 Failure
to Timely File Registration or Effect Registration. The Borrower fails to file the Registration Statement within ten (10) days following the Filing Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) or obtain effectiveness with the
Securities and Exchange Commission of the Registration Statement within one hundred twenty (120) days following the Filing Date (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) or such Registration Statement lapses in effect (or sales cannot
otherwise be made thereunder effective, whether by reason of the Borrower’s failure to amend or supplement the prospectus included therein in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement or otherwise) for more than twenty (20) consecutive
days or forty (40) days in any twelve month period after the Registration Statement becomes effective; 
  
 3.4 Breach of Covenants. The Borrower breaches any material covenant or other material term or condition contained in this Debenture, or
Sections 4(c), 4(e), 4(h), 4(i), 4(j) or 5 of the Purchase Agreement and such breach continues for a period of ten (10) days after written notice thereof to the Borrower from the Holder; 
  
 3.5 Breach of Representations and Warranties. Any representation or warranty of the Borrower made herein or in
any agreement executed in connection herewith (including, without limitation, the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement), shall be false or misleading in any material respect when made and the breach of which has (or with the
passage of time will have) a material adverse effect on the rights of the Holder with respect to this Debenture, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement; 
  

 14 








 3.6 Receiver or Trustee. The Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower shall make an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver or trustee for it or for a substantial part of its property or business, or such a receiver or trustee shall otherwise be appointed; 
  
 3.7 Judgments. Any money judgment, writ or similar process
shall be entered or filed against the Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower or any of its property or other assets for more than $100,000, and shall remain unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days unless otherwise
consented to by the Holder, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld; 
  
 3.8 Bankruptcy. Bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or liquidation proceedings or other proceedings for relief under any bankruptcy law or any law for the relief of debtors shall be instituted by or
against the Borrower or any subsidiary of the Borrower which remains unvacated, unbonded or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days; 
  
 3.9 Delisting of Common Stock. The Borrower shall fail to maintain the listing of the Common Stock on at least one of the OTCBB or an
equivalent replacement exchange, the Nasdaq National Market, the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, the New York Stock Exchange, or the American Stock Exchange; or 
  
 3.10 Default Under Other Debentures. An Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under any of the other Debentures issued pursuant to
the Purchase Agreement, 
  
 then, upon the occurrence and during the continuation
of any Event of Default specified in Section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.7, 3.9, or 3.10, at the option of the Holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement exercisable
through the delivery of written notice to the Borrower by such Holders (the “Default Notice”), and upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 3.6 or 3.8, the Debentures shall become immediately due and payable
and the Borrower shall pay to the Holder, in full satisfaction of its obligations hereunder, an amount equal to the greater of (i) 130% times the sum of (w) the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture plus (x)
accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture to the date of payment (the “Mandatory Prepayment Date”) plus (y) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (w) and/or (x)
plus (z) any amounts owed to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement (the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture to the date of payment plus
the amounts referred to in clauses (x), (y) and (z) shall collectively be known as the “Default Sum”) or (ii) the “parity value” of the Default Sum to be prepaid, where parity value means (a) the highest number of shares
of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of or otherwise pursuant to such Default Sum in accordance with Article I, treating the Trading Day immediately preceding the Mandatory Prepayment Date as the “Conversion Date” for purposes of
determining the lowest applicable Conversion Price, unless the Default Event arises as a result of a breach in respect of a specific Conversion Date in which case such Conversion Date shall be the Conversion Date), 
  

 15 








 multiplied by (b) the highest Closing Price for the Common Stock during the period beginning on the date of first
occurrence of the Event of Default and ending one day prior to the Mandatory Prepayment Date (the “Default Amount”) and all other amounts payable hereunder shall immediately become due and payable, all without demand, presentment or
notice, all of which hereby are expressly waived, together with all costs, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, of collection, and the Holder shall be entitled to exercise all other rights and remedies available at law or in
equity. If the Borrower fails to pay the Default Amount within five (5) business days of written notice that such amount is due and payable, then the Holder shall have the right at any time, so long as the Borrower remains in default (and so long
and to the extent that there are sufficient authorized shares), to require the Borrower, upon written notice, to immediately issue, in lieu of the Default Amount, the number of shares of Common Stock of the Borrower equal to the Default Amount
divided by the Conversion Price then in effect. 
  
 ARTICLE IV.
MISCELLANEOUS 
  
 4.1 Failure or Indulgence Not
Waiver. No failure or delay on the part of the Holder in the exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other
or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privileges. All rights and remedies existing hereunder are cumulative to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available. 
  
 4.2 Notices. Any notice herein required or permitted to be
given shall be in writing and may be personally served or delivered by courier or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt if personally served (which shall include telephone line facsimile transmission) or sent
by courier or three (3) days after being deposited in the United States mail, certified, with postage pre-paid and properly addressed, if sent by mail. For the purposes hereof, the address of the Holder shall be as shown on the records of the
Borrower; and the address of the Borrower shall be 5115 Campus Drive, Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania 19462, facsimile number: 610-940-6091. Both the Holder and the Borrower may change the address for service by service of written notice to the other
as herein provided. 
  
 4.3 Amendments. This
Debenture and any provision hereof may only be amended by an instrument in writing signed by the Borrower and the Holder. The term “Debenture” and all reference thereto, as used throughout this instrument, shall mean this instrument (and
the other Debentures issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement) as originally executed, or if later amended or supplemented, then as so amended or supplemented. 
  

4.4 Assignability. This Debenture shall be binding upon the Borrower and its successors and assigns, and shall inure to be the benefit of
the Holder and its successors and assigns. Each transferee of this Debenture must be an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a) of the 1933 Act). Notwithstanding anything in this Debenture to the contrary, this Debenture may be
pledged as collateral in connection with a bona fide margin account or other lending arrangement, subject to all applicable federal and state securities laws. 
  

 16 








 4.5 Cost of Collection. If default is made in the payment of this Debenture, the Borrower
shall pay the Holder hereof costs of collection, including reasonable attorneys’ fees. 
  
 4.6 Governing Law. THIS DEBENTURE SHALL BE ENFORCED, GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN SUCH
STATE, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS. THE BORROWER HEREBY SUBMITS TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK WITH RESPECT TO ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER THIS DEBENTURE, THE
AGREEMENTS ENTERED INTO IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY. BOTH PARTIES IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING. BOTH PARTIES FURTHER AGREE THAT
SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON A PARTY MAILED BY FIRST CLASS MAIL SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON THE PARTY IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING. NOTHING HEREIN SHALL AFFECT EITHER PARTY’S RIGHT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY
OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW. BOTH PARTIES AGREE THAT A FINAL NON-APPEALABLE JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON SUCH JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER LAWFUL MANNER. THE PARTY
WHICH DOES NOT PREVAIL IN ANY DISPUTE ARISING UNDER THIS DEBENTURE SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL FEES AND EXPENSES, INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES, INCURRED BY THE PREVAILING PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH DISPUTE. 
  
 4.7 Certain Amounts. Whenever pursuant to this Debenture the
Borrower is required to pay an amount in excess of the outstanding principal amount (or the portion thereof required to be paid at that time) plus accrued and unpaid interest plus Default Interest on such interest, the Borrower and the Holder agree
that the actual damages to the Holder from the receipt of cash payment on this Debenture may be difficult to determine and the amount to be so paid by the Borrower represents stipulated damages and not a penalty and is intended to compensate the
Holder in part for loss of the opportunity to convert this Debenture and to earn a return from the sale of shares of Common Stock acquired upon conversion of this Debenture at a price in excess of the price paid for such shares pursuant to this
Debenture. The Borrower and the Holder hereby agree that such amount of stipulated damages is not plainly disproportionate to the possible loss to the Holder from the receipt of a cash payment without the opportunity to convert this Debenture into
shares of Common Stock. 
  
 4.8 Allocations of Maximum Share
Amount and Reserved Amount. The Maximum Share Amount and Reserved Amount shall be allocated pro rata among the Holders of Debentures based on the principal amount of such Debentures issued to each Holder. Each increase to the Maximum Share
Amount and Reserved Amount shall be allocated pro rata among the Holders of Debentures based on the principal amount of such Debentures held by each Holder at the time of the increase in the Maximum Share Amount or Reserved Amount. In the event a
Holder shall sell or otherwise transfer any of such Holder’s Debentures, each transferee 
  

 17 








 
shall be allocated a pro rata portion of such transferor’s Maximum Share Amount and Reserved Amount. Any portion of the Maximum Share Amount or Reserved
Amount which remains allocated to any person or entity which does not hold any Debentures shall be allocated to the remaining Holders of Debentures, pro rata based on the principal amount of such Debentures then held by such Holders. 
  
 4.9 Damages Shares. The shares of Common Stock that may be
issuable to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof and pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights Agreement (“Damages Shares”) shall be treated as Common Stock issuable upon conversion of this Debenture for
all purposes hereof and shall be subject to all of the limitations and afforded all of the rights of the other shares of Common Stock issuable hereunder, including without limitation, the right to be included in the Registration Statement filed
pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. For purposes of calculating interest payable on the outstanding principal amount hereof, except as otherwise provided herein, amounts convertible into Damages Shares (“Damages Amounts”)
shall not bear interest but must be converted prior to the conversion of any outstanding principal amount hereof, until the outstanding Damages Amounts is zero. 
  

4.10 Denominations. At the request of the Holder, upon surrender of this Debenture, the Borrower shall promptly issue new Debentures in
the aggregate outstanding principal amount hereof, in the form hereof, in such denominations of at least $50,000 as the Holder shall request. 
  
 4.11 Purchase Agreement. By its acceptance of this Debenture, each Holder agrees to be bound by the applicable terms of the Purchase
Agreement. 
  
 4.12 Notice of Corporate Events.
Except as otherwise provided below, the Holder of this Debenture shall have no rights as a Holder of Common Stock unless and only to the extent that it converts this Debenture into Common Stock. The Borrower shall provide the Holder with prior
notification of any meeting of the Borrower’s shareholders (and copies of proxy materials and other information sent to shareholders). In the event of any taking by the Borrower of a record of its shareholders for the purpose of determining
shareholders who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution, any right to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire (including by way of merger, consolidation, reclassification or recapitalization) any share of any
class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other right, or for the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to vote in connection with any proposed sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of
the Borrower or any proposed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Borrower, the Borrower shall mail a notice to the Holder, at least twenty (20) days prior to the record date specified therein (or thirty (30) days prior to the consummation
of the transaction or event, whichever is earlier), of the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, right or other event, and a brief statement regarding the amount and character of such dividend,
distribution, right or other event to the extent known at such time. The Borrower shall make a public announcement of, or filing with respect to, any event requiring notification to the Holder hereunder substantially simultaneously with the
notification to the Holder in accordance with the terms of this Section 4.12. 
  

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 4.13 Remedies. The Borrower acknowledges that a breach by it of its obligations hereunder
will cause irreparable harm to the Holder, by vitiating the intent and purpose of the transaction contemplated hereby. Accordingly, the Borrower acknowledges that the remedy at law for a breach of its obligations under this Debenture will be
inadequate and agrees, in the event of a breach or threatened breach by the Borrower of the provisions of this Debenture, that the Holder shall be entitled, in addition to all other available remedies at law or in equity, and in addition to the
penalties assessable herein, to an injunction or injunctions restraining, preventing or curing any breach of this Debenture and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions thereof, without the necessity of showing economic loss and without any
bond or other security being required. 
  
 ARTICLE V. OPTIONAL
PREPAYMENT 
  
 5.1 Optional Prepayment.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article V, the Borrower shall have the right, exercisable on not less than ten (10) Trading Days prior written notice to the Holders of the Debentures, to prepay all of the outstanding
Debentures in accordance with this Section 5.1. Any notice of prepayment hereunder (an “Optional Prepayment”) shall be delivered to the Holders of the Debentures at their registered addresses appearing on the books and records of
the Borrower and shall state (1) that the Borrower is exercising its right to prepay all or any portion of the Debentures issued on the Issue Date to the Holders on a pro rata basis, (2) the amount of the Debentures to be prepaid and (3) the date of
prepayment (the “Optional Prepayment Notice”). On the date fixed for prepayment (the “Optional Prepayment Date”), the Borrower shall make payment of the Optional Prepayment Amount (as defined below) to or upon the
order of the Holders as specified by the Holders in writing to the Borrower at least two (2) business days prior to the Optional Prepayment Date. If the Borrower exercises its right to prepay the Debentures, the Borrower shall make payment to the
holders of an amount in cash (the “Optional Prepayment Amount”) equal to either (i) 130% (for prepayments occurring within sixty (60) days of the Issue Date), (ii) 140% for prepayments occurring between sixty-one (61) and ninety
(90) days of the Issue Date, or (iii) 150% (for prepayments occurring after the ninetieth (90th) day following the
Issue Date), multiplied by the sum of (w) the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture to be prepaid plus (x) accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Debenture to be prepaid to the Optional Prepayment
Date plus (y) Default Interest, if any, on the amounts referred to in clauses (w) and (x) plus (z) any amounts owed to the Holder pursuant to Sections 1.3 and 1.4(g) hereof or pursuant to Section 2(c) of the Registration Rights
Agreement (the then outstanding principal amount of this Debenture to be prepaid plus the amounts referred to in clauses (x), (y) and (z) shall collectively be known as the “Optional Prepayment Sum”). Notwithstanding notice
of an Optional Prepayment, the Holders shall at all times prior to the Optional Prepayment Date maintain the right to convert all or any portion of the Debentures in accordance with Article I and any portion of Debentures so converted after receipt
of an Optional Prepayment Notice and prior to the Optional Prepayment Date set forth in such notice and payment of the aggregate Optional Prepayment Amount shall be deducted from the principal amount of Debentures which are otherwise subject to
prepayment pursuant to such notice. If the Borrower delivers an Optional Prepayment Notice and fails to pay the Optional Prepayment Amount due to the Holders of the Debentures within two (2) business days following the Optional Prepayment Date, the
Borrower shall forever forfeit its right to redeem the Debentures 

  

 19 








 
pursuant to this Section 5.1. Upon an Optional Prepayment, the Borrower shall issue an aggregate of 2.5% of the total issued and outstanding Common Stock to
the Holder on a pro rata basis. 
  
 [REMAINDER OF PAGE
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 
  

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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has caused this Debenture to be signed in its name by its duly
authorized officer this 20th day of January, 2004. 
  

	LITHIUM TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
		
	 By:
	 	  


	 	 	 David J. Cade

	 	 	 Chairman and Chief Financial Officer



  

 21 








 EXHIBIT A 
  

NOTICE OF CONVERSION 
 (To be Executed
by the Registered Holder 
 in order to Convert the Debentures) 
  
 The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to convert
$                     principal amount of the Debenture (defined below) into shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common
Stock”), of Lithium Technology Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”) according to the conditions of the convertible debentures of the Borrower dated as of January 20, 2004 (the “Debentures”), as of
the date written below. If securities are to be issued in the name of a person other than the undersigned, the undersigned will pay all transfer taxes payable with respect thereto and is delivering herewith such certificates. No fee will be charged
to the Holder for any conversion, except for transfer taxes, if any. A copy of each Debenture is attached hereto (or evidence of loss, theft or destruction thereof). 
  
 If available, the Borrower shall electronically transmit the Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion to
the account of the undersigned or its nominee with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system (“DWAC Transfer”). 
  
 Name of DTC Prime
Broker:                                       
                                        
          
 Account
Number:                                       
                                        
                            
  
 In lieu of receiving shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Notice of Conversion by way of a DWAC Transfer, the
undersigned hereby requests that the Borrower issue a certificate or certificates for the number of shares of Common Stock set forth below (which numbers are based on the Holder’s calculation attached hereto) in the name(s) specified
immediately below or, if additional space is necessary, on an attachment hereto: 
  
 Name:                                     
                                        
                                        
            
 Address:                                     
                                        
                                        
        
  
 The undersigned
represents and warrants that all offers and sales by the undersigned of the securities issuable to the undersigned upon conversion of the Debentures shall be made pursuant to registration of the securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Act”), or pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Act. 
  
 Date of
Conversion:                                      
               
 Applicable Conversion
Price:                                     
 Number of Shares of Common Stock to be Issued Pursuant to 
 Conversion of the Debentures:                             

Signature:                                     
                            
 Name:                                     
                                  
 Address:                                     
                              
  

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 The Borrower shall issue and deliver shares of Common Stock to an overnight courier not later than three (3) business
days following receipt of the original Debenture(s) to be converted, and shall make any applicable payments pursuant to the Debentures for the number of business days such issuance and delivery is late. 
  

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