T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on and i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by 9th C i r . R . 36- 3. NOT F OR P UB L I CAT I ON UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T UN I T E D S T AT E S OF AME R I C A, P l ai nt i ff

- A pp el l ee , v. L ON NY GL E NN E NN E N, D e f

e n d a n t - A p p e lla n t. N o. 10- 30195 D . C . N o. 3: 09 -c r- 00 05 8-T M B -1 ME MOR AN DU M *

A pp ea l fr om the U ni t ed S t at es D i stri ctC ou rt

f orthe D i s tr i c tof

A l a s ka T i m othy M . B ur ge s s , D i s tr i c tJ udge , P r e s i di ng A r gue d a nd S ubm i tt e d M a y 4, 2011 A nc hor a ge , A l a s ka B efo re: A L A R C Ó N , G R A B E R , an d B Y B E E , C i rcu i tJu d g es. L o n n y G le n n E n n e n ap p e a ls f r o m th e d is tr ic t c o u rt’s o r d e rd e n y in g h is m ot i on t o s uppr e s s e vi de nc e obt a i ne d f ol l ow i ng the i s s ua nc e of as e a r c h w a rr a ntby a s t at e m agi stra t e. B ec ause w e c on cl ud e thatthe entryi nt o E nn en’ s hom e, w hi ch le d to th e is s u a n c e o f

th e w a rr a n t, d id n o t v io la te E n n e n ’s r ig h ts u n d e rth e F o u rth 

# FI LED MA Y12 2 011 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS2

Am e n d m e n t , a n d b e c au s e p r o b ab l e c au s e s u p p o rt e d i s s u a n c e o f th e warr a n t , we a f f i rm. W e r e v ie w th e d is tr ic t c o u rt’s d e n ia l o f am o tio n to s u p p r e s s d e n o v o . U ni ted Stat es v. B asher , 629 F . 3d 1161, 1165 ( 9th C i r . 2011) . F a c tua l f i ndi ngs m a d e a t th e s u p p r e s s io n h e a r in g a r e r e v ie w e d f o rc le a re rr o r . I

d. E n n e n h a s n o t d e m o n s tr a te d th a t th e d is tr ic t c o u rt c le a r ly e rr e d in d e te rm in in g th a t h e c o n s e n te d to th e A la s k aS ta te T r o o p e r s ’ e n try in to h is h o m e . T r oope rC ook t e s t i f

i e d a tthe s uppr e s s i on he a r i ng tha t , w he n E nne n ope ne d the d o o rin r e s p o n s e to h is a n n o u n c e m e n t th a t h e h a d aw arr a n t f o rE n n e n ’s a rr e s t, E n n en stated , “ C o m e o n in .” T h e f ac t th at th e d istrict co u rt stated th at E n n en ’s i nvi t a t i on w a s not“ di s c e rni bl e ” on the audi o r e c or di ng of the e nc ount e rdoe s not s u p p o rt E n n e n ’s c o n te n tio n th a t h e d id n o t c o n s e n t. O nc e i ns i de the c abi n, the T r oope r s s m e l l e d the odorof gr ow i ng m a r i

j ua na pl a nt s . T he y a l s o s a w atr i pl e - be a m s c a l e on as he l f a nd abr i ghtw hi t e l i ght e m i tt i ng f

r om aba c k r oom . T he s e f a c t s , a m ong othe r s , w e r e a l l e ge d i n the a f f id a v it th a t w a s s u b m itte d in s u p p o rt o f th e ap p lic a tio n f

o ras ta te s e a r c h w a rr a n t. T he pr e s e nc e of

the s c a l e , w hi c h c oul d ha ve be e n us e d f orw e i ghi ng m a r i

j ua naf or s a le , to g e th e rw ith th e o d o r , w a s s u f f ic ie n t to d e m o n s tr a te th a t th e r e w a s p r o b ab le c au s e to b e lie v e th a t E n n e n w a s e n g a g e din g r o w in g m a r iju a n af o rd is tr ib u tio n .3

See U ni ted Stat es v. N

oster , 5 9 0 F .3 d 6 2 4 , 6 2 9 - 3 0 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 9 ) ( “[ P ]r o b ab le c au s e e x is ts w h e r e u n d e rth e to ta lity o f th e c ir c u m s ta n c e s k n o w n to th e o f f ic e r , a prude ntpe r s on w oul d ha ve c onc l ude d tha tthe r e w a s af a i rpr obabi l i ty tha tthe s u s p e c t h a d c o m m itte d o rw a s c o m m ittin g ac r im e .” ) , ce rt. deni ed , 130 S . C t . 2362 (201 0). A cc ordi ng l y, w e nee d n otconsi der w hether the di sc ov ery of the evi dence f ound i n the ba c k r oom pr i ort o the i s s ua nc e of the s e a r c h w a rr a ntw a s l a w f ul . T he di s tr i c tc ourtdi d note rri n c onc l udi ng tha tthe s e a r c h w a rr a ntw a s va l i d. AF F I RME D.