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 Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service [FWS-R1-ES-2022-N009; FXES11130100000C4-223-FF01E00000]
 AGENCY: Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.
 ACTION: Notice of initiation of reviews; request for information.
 SUMMARY: We, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, are initiating 5-year status reviews for 167 species in Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana, California, Hawaii, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Two of these species also occur outside of U.S. jurisdiction in Canada and the South Pacific. A 5-year status review is based on the best scientific and commercial data available at the time of the review; therefore, we are requesting submission of any new information on these species that has become available since the last reviews.
 DATES: To ensure consideration in our reviews, we are requesting submission of new information no later than July 11, 2022. However, we will continue to accept new information about any species at any time.
 ADDRESSES: *Submitting Information on Species:* *Marbled murrelet:* ➢ 
                        *U.S. mail:*
                         State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 510 Desmond Dr. Southeast, Suite 102, Lacey, WA 98503; or ➢ 
                        *Email: WFWO_LR@fws.gov.* *Howell's spectacular thelypody:* ➢ 
                        *U.S. mail:*
                         State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, 2600 SE 98th Ave., Suite 100, Portland, OR 97266; or ➢ 
                        *Email: fw1ofwo@fws.gov.* *Snake River physa snail and Bruneau hot springsnail:* ➢ 
                        *U.S. mail:*
                         State Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Idaho Fish and Wildlife Office, 1387 S Vinnell Way, Suite 368, Boise, ID 83709; or ➢ 
                        *Email: ifwo@fws.gov.* *Any of the 163 species occurring in Hawaii, Guam, and/or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands:* ➢ 
                        *U.S. mail:*
                         Field Supervisor, Attention: 5-Year Review, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, 300 Ala Moana Blvd., Room 3-122, Honolulu, HI 96850; or ➢ 
                        *Email: pifwo_admin@fws.gov.*
 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For general information, please contact Grant Canterbury at 503-231-6151. Individuals in the United States who are deaf, deafblind, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability may dial 711 (TTY, TDD, or TeleBraille) to access telecommunications relay services. Individuals outside the United States should use the relay services offered within their country to make international calls to the point-of-contact in the United States. For information about the specific species, contact the following people: *Marbled murrelet:*
                         Tom McDowell, Washington Fish and Wildlife Office, 360-753-9440.
                    *Howell's spectacular thelypody:*
                         Jennifer Siani, Oregon Fish and Wildlife Office, 503-231-6179.
                    *Snake River physa snail and Bruneau hot springsnail:*
                         Kathleen Hendricks, Idaho Fish and Wildlife Office, 208-378-5243.
                    *Any of the 163 species occurring in Hawaii, Guam, and/or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands:*
                         Megan Laut, Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office, 808-792-9400.


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Why do we conduct 5-year status reviews? Under the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (Act; 16 U.S.C. 1531, 
                    *et seq.*), we maintain lists of endangered and threatened wildlife and plant species (referred to as the List) in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) at 50 CFR 17.11 (for wildlife) and 17.12 (for plants). Section 4(c)(2) of the Act requires us to review each listed species' status at least once every 5 years. For additional information about 5-year status reviews, refer to our factsheet at 
                    *https://www.fws.gov/​endangered/​what-we-do/​recovery-overview.html.* What information do we consider in our review? A 5-year status review considers all new information available at the time of the review. In conducting these reviews, we consider the best scientific and commercial data that have become available since the listing determination or most recent status reviews, such as: A. Species biology, including but not limited to population trends, distribution, abundance, demographics, and genetics; B. Habitat conditions, including but not limited to amount, distribution, and suitability; C. Conservation measures that have been implemented that benefit the species; D. Threat status and trends in relation to the five listing factors (as defined in section 4(a)(1) of the Act); and E. Other new information, data, or corrections, including but not limited to taxonomic or nomenclatural changes, identification of erroneous information contained in the List, and improved analytical methods. Any new information will be considered during the 5-year status review and will also be useful in evaluating the ongoing recovery programs for these species. Which species are under review? This notice announces our active review of 167 species, including 4 birds, 1 reptile, 50 snails, 9 insects, and 103 plants, as listed in the table below.
                    ( print page 28032) Common name
Scientific name
Status
Known range of species 
                             occurrence
Final listing rule and 
                             publication date**ANIMALS***Birds:*Marbled murrelet [CA, OR, WA distinct population segment (DPS)]
*Brachyramphus marmoratus*
Threatened
California, Oregon, Washington
57 FR 45337, 10/1/1992.Hawaiian goose (Nēnē)
*Branta sandvicensis*
Threatened
Hawaii
32 FR 4001, 3/11/1967; 84 FR 69918, 12/19/2019.Oahu ‘elepaio
*Chasiempis ibidis*
Endangered
Hawaii
65 FR 20760, 4/18/2000.Oahu creeper
*Paroreomyza maculata*
Endangered
Hawaii
35 FR 16047, 10/13/1970.*Reptiles:*Slevin's skink (gualik halumtanu, gholuuf)
*Emoia slevini*
Endangered
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.*Snails:*Oahu tree snails
*Achatinella*
                             spp. (includes all 41 species in genus) *
Endangered
Hawaii
46 FR 3178, 1/13/1981.Newcomb's tree snail
*Newcombia cumingi*
Threatened
Hawaii
78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013.Humped tree snail (akaleha', denden)
*Partula gibba*
Endangered
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.Langford's tree snail (akaleha', denden)
*Partula langfordi*
Endangered
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.Guam tree snail (akaleha', denden)
*Partula radiolata*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.Lanai tree snail
*Partulina semicarinata*
Endangered
Hawaii
78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013.Lanai tree snail
*Partulina variabilis*
Endangered
Hawaii
78 FR 32013, 5/28/2013.Snake River physa snail
*Physa natricina*
Endangered
Idaho
57 FR 59244, 12/14/1992.Bruneau hot springsnail
*Pyrgulopsis bruneauensis*
Endangered
Idaho
58 FR 5938, 1/25/1993.Fragile tree snail
*Samoana fragilis*
Endangered
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.*Insects:*Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila aglaia*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila hemipeza*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila montgomeryi*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila obatai*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila substenoptera*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Hawaiian picture-wing fly
*Drosophila tarphytrichia*
Endangered
Hawaii
71 FR 26835, 5/9/2006.Rota blue damselfly (dulalas Luta, dulalas Luuta)
*Ischnura luta*
Endangered
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.Blackburn's sphinx moth
*Manduca blackburni*
Endangered
Hawaii
65 FR 4770, 2/1/2000.Mariana wandering butterfly (ababbang, libweibwogh)
*Vagrans egistina*
Endangered
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.**PLANTS***Flowering Plants:*No common name
*Abutilon sandwicense*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Round-leaved chaff-flower
*Achyranthes splendens*
                             var. 
                            *rotundata*
Endangered
Hawaii
51 FR 10518, 3/26/1986.Ko ‘oko ‘olau
*Bidens amplectens*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Siboyas halumtanu, siboyan halom tano
*Bulbophyllum guamense*
Threatened
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59423, 10/1/2015.Ewa Plains ‘akoko
*Chamaesyce [=Euphorbia] skottsbergii*
                             var. 
                            *skottsbergii*
Endangered
Hawaii
47 FR 36846, 8/24/1982.Haha
*Cyanea acuminata*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Haha
*Cyanea calycina*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Haha
*Cyanea crispa*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Haha
*Cyanea grimesiana*
                             ssp. 
                            *obatae*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 32932, 6/27/1994.Haha
*Cyanea humboldtiana*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Haha
*Cyanea koolauensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Haha
*Cyanea lanceolata*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Haha
*Cyanea longiflora*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Haha
*Cyanea pinnatifida*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Haha
*Cyanea purpurellifolia*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Haha
*Cyanea st.-johnii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Cyanea superba*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 46235, 9/11/1991.Haha
*Cyanea truncata*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Fadang, faadang
*Cycas micronesica*
Threatened
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Independent Republic of Palau
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.Pu‘uka‘a
*Cyperus trachysanthos*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53108, 10/10/1996.Ha'iwale
*Cyrtandra crenata*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra dentata*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra gracilis*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra kaulantha*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra polyantha*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra sessilis*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra subumbellata*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra viridiflora*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Ha‘iwale
*Cyrtandra waiolani*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Oha
*Delissea subcordata*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Delissea undulata*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53124, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Dendrobium guamense*
Threatened
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.Na‘ena‘e
*Dubautia herbstobatae*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.( print page 28033)Fosberg's love grass
*Eragrostis fosbergii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Eugenia bryanii*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.Nioi
*Eugenia koolauensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.‘Akoko
*Euphorbia celastroides*
                             var. 
                            *kaenana*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.‘Akoko
*Euphorbia deppeana*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.‘Akoko
*Euphorbia herbstii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.‘Akoko
*Euphorbia kuwaleana*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.‘Akoko
*Euphorbia rockii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Nanu
*Gardenia mannii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Gouania vitifolia*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 32932, 6/27/1994.Pau dedu, pao doodu
*Hedyotis megalantha*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.Ufa halumtanu, ufa halom tano
*Heritiera longipetiolata*
Endangered
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.No common name
*Hesperomannia arbuscula*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Kadua degeneri*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Kadua parvula*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Kohe malama malama o Kanaloa
*Kanaloa kahoolawensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
64 FR 48307, 9/3/1999.Hulumoa
*Korthalsella degeneri*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Kamakahala
*Labordia cyrtandrae*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.‘Anaunau
*Lepidium arbuscula*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.‘Anaunau
*Lepidium orbiculare*
Endangered
Hawaii
81 FR 67786, 9/30/2016.Nehe
*Lipochaeta lobata*
                             var. 
                            *leptophylla*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Lobelia koolauensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Lobelia monostachya*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Lobelia oahuensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Nehe
*Melanthera tenuifolia*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Alani
*Melicope christophersenii*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Alani
*Melicope hiiakae*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Alani
*Melicope lydgatei*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.Alani
*Melicope makahae*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Alani
*Melicope saint-johnii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Kolea
*Myrsine juddii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Neraudia angulata*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Kulu ī
*Nototrichium humile*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Phyllanthus saffordii*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.No common name
*Phyllostegia hirsuta*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Phyllostegia kaalaensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Phyllostegia mollis*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Platydesma cornuta*
                             var. 
                            *cornuta*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.No common name
*Platydesma cornuta*
                             var. 
                            *decurrens*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Hala pepe
*Pleomele forbesii*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Ohe ‘ohe
*Polyscias gymnocarpa*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 14482, 3/28/1994.No common name
*Polyscias lydgatei*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Loulu
*Pritchardia kaalae*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.Kopiko
*Psychotria hexandra*
                             ssp. 
                            *oahuensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.Aplokating palaoan
*Psychotria malaspinae*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59424 10/1/2015.Kaulu
*Pteralyxia macrocarpa*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.No common name
*Sanicula mariversa*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Diamond Head schiedea
*Schiedea adamantis*
Endangered
Hawaii
49 FR 6099, 2/17/1984.No common name
*Schiedea kaalae*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Ma‘oli‘oli
*Schiedea kealiae*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Schiedea nuttallii*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53108, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Schiedea obovata*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Schiedea trinervis*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Silene perlmanii*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Biringenas halumtanu, Birengenas halom tano
*Solanum guamense*
Endangered
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.No common name
*Stenogyne kanehoana*
Endangered
Hawaii
57 FR 20592, 5/13/1992.No common name
*Tabernaemontana rotensis*
Threatened
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.No common name
*Tetramolopium filiforme*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Tetramolopium lepidotum*
                             ssp. 
                            *lepidotum*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Howell's spectacular thelypody
*Thelypodium howellii*
                             ssp. 
                            *spectabilis*
Threatened
Oregon
64 FR 28403, 5/26/1999.No common name
*Tinospora homosepala*
Endangered
Guam
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.No common name
*Trematolobelia singularis*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.No common name
*Tuberolabium guamense*
Threatened
Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
80 FR 59424, 10/1/2015.Opuhe
*Urera kaalae*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.Pamakani
*Viola chamissoniana*
                             ssp. 
                            *chamissoniana*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Viola oahuensis*
Endangered
Hawaii
61 FR 53089, 10/10/1996.A‘e
*Zanthoxylum oahuense*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.*Ferns and Allies:*No common name
*Asplenium dielfalcatum*
Endangered
Hawaii
56 FR 55770, 10/29/1991.No common name
*Asplenium unisorum*
Endangered
Hawaii
59 FR 32932, 6/27/1994.No common name
*Doryopteris takeuchii*
Endangered
Hawaii
77 FR 57647, 9/18/2012.* Species within the listed genus 
                        *Achatinella*
                         include 
                        *A. abbreviata, A. apexfulva, A. bellula, A. buddii, A. bulimoides, A. byronii, A. caesia, A. casta, A. cestus, A. concavospira, A. curta, A. decipiens, A. decora, A. dimorpha, A. elegans, A. fulgens, A. fuscobasis, A. juddii, A. juncea, A. lehuiensis, A. leucorrhaphe, A. lila, A. livida, A. lorata, A. mustelina, A. papyracea, A. phaeozona, A. pulcherrima, A. pupukanioe, A. rosea, A. sowerbyana, A. spaldingi, A. stewartii, A. swiftii, A. taeniolata, A. thaanumi, A. turgida, A. valida, A. viridans, A. vittata,*
                         and 
                        *A. vulpina.*
 
 
 Request for New Information To ensure that a 5-year status review is complete and based on the best available scientific and commercial information, we request new information from all sources. See What Information Do We Consider in Our Review? for specific criteria. If you submit information, please support it with documentation such as maps, references, methods used to gather and analyze the data, and/or copies of any pertinent publications, reports, or letters by knowledgeable sources. If you wish to provide information for any species listed in the table, please submit your comments and materials to the appropriate contact in 
                    **ADDRESSES**
                    . Public Availability of Comments Before including your address, phone number, email address, or other personal identifying information in your comment, you should be aware that your entire comment—including your personal identifying information—may be made publicly available at any time. While you can ask us in your comment to withhold your personal identifying information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. Completed and Active Reviews A table including hyperlinks to the most recently completed 5-year status review for each listed species, as well as notices of 5-year status reviews that are currently in progress, is available at 
                    *https://ecos.fws.gov/​ecp/​report/​species-five-year-review.* Authority This document is published under the authority of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended (16 U.S.C. 1531 
                    *et seq.*). Nanette Seto, Acting Regional Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.


[FR Doc. 2022-09980 Filed 5-9-22; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4333-15-P