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United States Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 40-F

|o  | REGISTRATION   STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF   1934   
|-- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   |                                                                                            
|OR
|   |                                                                                            
|x  | ANNUAL   REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(a) OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE   ACT OF 1934

|For   the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 |  | Commission   File Number 0-25270
|--------------------------------------------- |  | --------------------------------

|Ballard   Power Systems Inc.                                                                                                 
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|(Exact   name of Registrant as specified in its charter)                                                                     
|                                                                                                                             
|Not applicable                                                                                                               
|                                                                                                                             
|(Translation of Registrants name in English (if applicable))                                                                
|                                                                                                                             
|CANADA                                                                                                                       
|(Province   or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)                                                          
|                                                                                                                             
|3261                                                                                                                         
|(Primary   Standard Industrial Classification Code Number (if applicable))                                                   
|                                                                                                                             
|Not applicable                                                                                                               
|(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number (if   applicable))                                                                    
|                                                                                                                             
|9000 Glenlyon Parkway                                                                                                        
|Burnaby, British Columbia V5J 5J8                                                                                            
|(604) 454-0900                                                                                                               
|(Address and telephone number of Registrants principal executive
    offices)                                               
|                                                                                                                             
|Corporation Trust Company                                                                                                    
|1633 Broadway                                                                                                                
|New York, New York 10019                                                                                                     
|(212) 894-8940                                                                                                               
|(Name, address   (including zip code) and telephone number (including area code) of agent for   service in the United States)

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.

|Title of each class |  | Name of each exchange on which   registered
|------------------- |  | -------------------------------------------
|                    |  |                                            
|Not applicable      |  | Not applicable                             

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.

Common Shares

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.

Not-Applicable

For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this Form:

|xAnnual information form |  | oAudited   annual financial statements
|------------------------ |  | --------------------------------------

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuers classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

114,212,575 Common Shares

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant by filing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). If Yes is marked, indicate the filing number assigned to the Registrant in connection with such Rule.

|Yes
o | 82-________ |  | No
x
|----- | ----------- |  | ----

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

|Yes
x |  | No
o
|----- |  | ----

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Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Registrants management (with the participation of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer) conducted an evaluation pursuant to Rule 13a-15 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures.  Based on this evaluation, the Registrants chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Quorum Requirements

Pursuant
to Rule 4350(a)(1) of the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. Marketplace Rules, the
Registrant relies on an exemption from Rule 4350(f) of the Marketplace Rules,
requiring that each Nasdaq-quoted company have in place a minimum quorum
requirement for shareholder meetings of 33 1/3% of the outstanding shares of the
companys voting common stock.  The Companys by-laws currently
provide that a quorum is met if holders of at least 5% of the votes eligible to
be cast at a meeting are present or represented by proxy at a shareholder
meeting.  At the Companys 2006 Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders, holders of 63.65% of the common shares were present or represented
by proxy at the meeting.

Undertaking

The Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the Commission staff, information relating to:  the securities registered pursuant to Form 40-F; the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form 40-F arises; or transactions in said securities.



Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 40-F and has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

|Registrant: Ballard Power Systems Inc. |                        
|-------------------------------------- | -----------------------
|                                       |                        
|By (Signature and Title)               | /s/ Dave Smith         
|                                       |                        
|                                       | Dave Smith             
|                                       | Chief Financial Officer
|                                       |                        
|                                       |                        
|Date: March 26, 2007                   |                        



EXHIBIT LIST

|Exhibit |  | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
|------- |  | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.1    |  | Ballard Power Systems Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended
December 31, 2006, 2005,  and 2004 incorporated by reference to the Form
6-K furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 22, 2007.
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.2    |  | Ballard Power Systems Inc. Managements Discussion and Analysis for the
year ended December 31, 2006 incorporated by reference to the Form 6-K
furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 22, 2007.               
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.3    |  | Annual Information Form for Ballard Power Systems Inc., dated as of March 20,
2007                                                                                                                                                     
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.4    |  | Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                                                                                                                                              
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.5    |  | Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the   Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                                                                                                                                                              
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.6    |  | Consent of KPMG LLP                                                                                                                                                                                                                    
|        |  |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
|99.7    |  | Comments by Auditor for U.S. Readers on Canada-U.S.   Reporting Difference