H. Res. 1369 

In the House of Representatives, U. S., 

June 23, 2010. 

Whereas people of Caribbean heritage are found in every 

State of the Union; 

Whereas emigration from the Caribbean region to the American Colonies began as early as 1619 with the arrival of 

indentured workers in Jamestown, Virginia; 

Whereas during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a significant number of slaves from the Caribbean region were 

brought to the United States; 

Whereas since 1820, millions of people have emigrated from 

the Caribbean region to the United States; 

Whereas like the United States, the countries of the Caribbean faced obstacles of slavery and colonialism and struggled for independence; 

Whereas also like the United States, the people of the Caribbean region have diverse racial, ethnic, cultural, and religious backgrounds; 

Whereas the independence movements throughout the Caribbean during the 1960s and the consequential establishment of independent democratic countries in the Caribbean strengthened ties between the region and the United 

States; 
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Whereas Alexander Hamilton, a founding father of the 

United States and the first Secretary of the Treasury, 

was born in the Caribbean; 

Whereas many influential Caribbean-Americans have contributed to the rich history of the United States, including 

Jean Baptiste Pointe du Sable, the pioneer settler of Chicago; Claude McKay, a poet of the Harlem Renaissance; 

James Weldon Johnson, the writer of the Black National 

Anthem; Celia Cruz, the world-renowned queen of Salsa 

music; and Shirley Chisholm, the first African-American 

Congresswoman and first African-American woman candidate for President; 

Whereas the many influential Caribbean-Americans in the 

history of the United States also include Colin Powell, 

the first African-American Secretary of State; Sidney 

Poitier, the first African-American actor to receive the 

Academy Award for best actor in a leading role; Harry 

Belafonte, a musician, actor, and activist; Al Roker, a 

meteorologist and television personality; and Roberto 

Clemente, the first Latino inducted into the baseball hall 

of fame; 

Whereas Caribbean-Americans have played an active role in 

the civil rights movement and other social and political 

movements in the United States; 

Whereas Caribbean-Americans have contributed greatly to 

the fine arts, education, business, literature, journalism, 

sports, fashion, politics, government, the military, music, 

science, technology, and other fields in the United States; 

Whereas Caribbean-Americans share their culture through 

festivals, carnivals, music, dance, film, and literature, 

which enrich the cultural landscape of the United States; 
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Whereas the countries of the Caribbean are important economic partners of the United States; 

Whereas the countries of the Caribbean represent the United 

States’ third border; 

Whereas the people of the Caribbean region share the hopes 

and aspirations of the people of the United States for 

peace and prosperity throughout the Western Hemisphere 

and the rest of the world; 

Whereas since the passage of H. Con. Res. 71 in the 109th 

Congress by both the Senate and the House of Representatives, a proclamation has been issued annually by 

the President declaring June National Caribbean-American Heritage Month; and 

Whereas June is an appropriate month to establish a Caribbean-American Heritage Month: Now, therefore, be it 

Resolved, That Congress— 

(1) supports the goals and ideals of CaribbeanAmerican Heritage Month; 

(2) encourages the people of the United States to 

observe Caribbean-American Heritage Month with appropriate ceremonies, celebrations, and activities; and 

(3) affirms that— 

(A) the contributions of Caribbean-Americans 

are a significant part of the history, progress, and 

heritage of the United States; and 
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(B) the ethnic and racial diversity of the 

United States enriches and strengthens the Nation. 

Attest: 

Clerk.