# EUR-Lex - 52010PC0032 - EN

Important legal notice

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# 52010PC0032

**Proposal for a Council Decision on the position to be taken by the Union within the Joint Committee established under the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, with regard to the amendment of Annex II of Protocol 1 to that Agreement, pursuant to the entry into force of the Harmonised System 2007 /* COM/2010/0032 final - NLE 2010/0018 */ **

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[pic] | EUROPEAN COMMISSION |

Brussels, 9.2.2010

COM(2010)32 final

2010/0018 (NLE)

Proposal for a

COUNCIL DECISION

on the position to be taken by the Union within the Joint Committee established under the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, with regard to the amendment of Annex II of Protocol 1 to that Agreement, pursuant to the entry into force of the Harmonised System 2007

EXPLANATORY MEMORANDUM

context of the proposal

Grounds for and objectives of the proposal

The World Customs Organisation (WCO) released its latest amendment to the Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System, generally referred to as "Harmonised System" (HS). This amendment took effect from 1 January 2007.

The HS nomenclature is a goods classification system used by more than 190 countries, including the European Union and its Member States, as a basis for their Customs tariffs and for the collection of international trade statistics.

The WCO is responsible for the HS and revises the system at regular intervals, every five years, to ensure it reflects changes in technology or in patterns of international trade.

The list rules contained in Annex II to the protocol on the definition of the concept of 'originating products' and methods of administrative co-operation (the origin protocol) included in the then Community agreements with third countries are based on the HS.

For the agreements in force, Annex II is based on the 2002 version of the HS. As some of the changes made at the 2007 version had an impact on the list rules, Annex II to the origin protocols has been amended in order to maintain the status quo in terms of rules of origin, since the revision of the HS is never intended to change the rules of origin.

The modifications concern seven chapters of the HS, namely 28 (chemicals), 30 (pharmaceutical products), 38 (miscellaneous), 65 (hats and other headgear), 84 and 85 (machinery) and 95 (toys).

These amendments were discussed by the experts of the Pan-Euro-Med Working Group, which is composed of representatives of the European Commission, of the Member States, the EFTA countries (Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Switzerland), the EFTA secretariat, Turkey, the Faeroe Islands, Andorra and San Marino and the countries which participate in the Euro-Mediterranean partnership, based on the Barcelona Declaration adopted in 1995.

General context

The 2007 revision of the HS had an impact on the preferential rules of origin. This lead to the amendment of the list rules contained in Annex II to the origin protocol of the then Community agreements with the following third countries: Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, the Faroe Islands, Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) for the benefit of the Palestinian Authority of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey and within the European Economic Area.

Annex II is the same in each of the origin protocols to the fore-mentioned agreements. The draft decisions to amend Annex II are adopted by the relevant association council or equivalent foreseen in the various agreements. For this reason, there is one Annex II and twelve draft decisions here attached.

As regards the Community agreement with Syria, the amendments of Annex II have recently been introduced in the framework of the overall adaptation of the association agreement.

As regards the Community agreement with Lebanon, the relevant decision for the amendment of Annex II to the origin protocol is here included because Annex II to the origin protocol in force is the same as Annex II to the pan-euro-med origin protocol, even if Lebanon has not yet adopted the pan-euro-med origin protocol.

As regards the Community agreement with the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) for the benefit of the Palestinian Authority of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, the amendment of Annex II to the origin protocol will be done separately because Annex II to the origin protocol in force differs from Annex II to the pan-euro-med origin protocol, which has not yet been adopted by the partner country concerned. Therefore, the relevant decision is not included in this package.

Existing provisions in the area of the proposal

The origin protocols to the fore-mentioned Community agreements were last amended in order to extend the pan-European cumulation of origin to the Mediterranean countries. Lebanon and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) for the benefit of the Palestinian Authority of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip have not yet adopted the pan-Euro-Med origin protocol.

Consistency with the other policies and objectives of the Union

The proposed decisions are consistent with the Union policies concerning the importation or exportation of goods.

consultation of interested parties and impact assessment

Consultation of interested parties

Interested parties were consulted in the framework of the Pan-Euro-Med Working Group and the final text of this proposal is the result of the discussions within this Group.

Collection and use of expertise

There was no need for external expertise.

Impact assessment

There is no need for an impact assessment insofar as the amendments proposed are merely technical and do not modify the substance of the current origin protocol.

legal elements of the proposal

Summary of the proposed action

Annex II to the origin protocol to the fore-mentioned Community agreements with third countries, pursuant to the entry into force of the Harmonised System 2007, is amended and here entirely reproduced.

Legal basis

Article 207(4) first subparagraph, in conjunction with Article 218(9) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.

Subsidiarity principle

The proposal falls under the exclusive competence of the Union. The subsidiarity principle therefore does not apply.

Proportionality principle

The proposal complies with the proportionality principle for the following reason(s).

There is no other option in the present case. Therefore this is the simplest measure possible.

There is no extra financial and administrative burden.

Choice of instruments

Proposed instruments: Council decision

Other means would not be adequate for the following reason(s).

The entry into force of the Harmonised System 2007 implies an amendment of the origin protocol. The amendment of the list rules, like the origin protocol and its annexes, shall be done by a decision of the association council or equivalent foreseen in each agreement.

budgetary implication

The proposal has no implication for the Union budget.

additional information

A review, revision or sunset clause is not foreseen.

2010/0018 (NLE)

Proposal for a

COUNCIL DECISION

on the position to be taken by the Union within the Joint Committee established under the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, with regard to the amendment of Annex II of Protocol 1 to that Agreement, pursuant to the entry into force of the Harmonised System 2007

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 207(4) first subparagraph, in conjunction with Article 218(9) thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

Whereas:

1. Annex II of Protocol 1 to the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey of 25 July 1996 on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community[1], (hereinafter: "the Agreement"), as amended by Decision 1/2009 of the Joint Committee established under the Agreement[2], contains a list of working or processing required to be carried out on non-originating materials in order that the product manufactured can obtain originating status.

2. The amendments to the Nomenclature governed by the Convention on the Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding (Harmonised System) entered into force on 1 January 2007.

3. It is therefore appropriate, for the proper functioning of the Agreement and with a view to facilitating the work of economic operators and customs administrations, to amend Annex II of Protocol 1 to the Agreement accordingly.

4. Pursuant to the Agreement the amendments are to be introduced by a decision of the Joint Committee established under the Agreement.

5. The Union should therefore take position in the said Joint Committee as set out in the attached draft Decision.

HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1

The position to be taken by the Union within the Joint Committee established under the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey of 25 July 1996 on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, with regard to the amendment of Annex II of Protocol 1 to that Agreement, concerning the list of working or processing required to be carried out on non-originating materials in order for the product manufactured to obtain originating status, shall be based on the draft decision of the Joint Committee annexed to this Decision.

Article 2

The decision of the Joint Committee shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Done at Brussels,

For the Council

The President

Proposal for a

DECISION No OF THE JOINT COMMITTEE ESTABLISHED UNDER THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN COAL AND STEEL COMMUNITY AND THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY ON TRADE IN PRODUCTS COVERED BY THE TREATY ESTABLISHING THE EUROPEAN COAL AND STEEL COMMUNITY

of

amending Annex II of Protocol 1 to the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community

The Joint Committee,

Having regard to the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey of 25 July 1996 on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community[3] (hereinafter: "Agreement") and in particular Article 34 of Protocol 1,

Having regard to Decision 2002/595/EC of the Representatives of the Governments of the Member States, meeting within the Council, of 19 July 2002 on the consequences of the expiry of the European Coal and Steel (ECSC) Treaty on international agreements concluded by the ECSC[4] and in particular Article 1 thereof,

Having regard to Council Decision 2002/596/EC of 19 July 2002 on the consequences of the expiry of the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) on the international agreements concluded by the ECSC[5], and in particular Article 1 thereof ,

Whereas:

6. Annex II of Protocol 1 to the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey of 25 July 1996 on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community, (hereinafter: "the Agreement"), as amended by Decision 1/2009 of the Joint Committee established by the Agreement [6], contains a list of working or processing required to be carried out on non-originating materials in order that the product manufactured can obtain originating status.

7. Amendments were introduced as from 1 January 2007 into the Nomenclature governed by the Convention on the Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonised System).

8. It is therefore necessary to amend Annex II of Protocol 1 of the Agreement accordingly.

9. In view of the number of changes to be made in Annex II of Protocol 1, clarity requires it to be replaced in its entirety.

10. As the amendments to the Harmonised System were not intended to change the rules of origin themselves, Annex II of Protocol 1 maintains the status quo.

11. Given that the amendments to Annex II of Protocol 1 do not amount to a change of the status quo, Protocol 1 as amended by this Decision should apply as from 1 March 2009.

HAS DECIDED AS FOLLOWS:

Article 1

Annex II of Protocol 1 to the Agreement between the European Coal and Steel Community and the Republic of Turkey of 25 July 1996 on trade in products covered by the Treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community containing the list of working or processing required to be carried out on non-originating materials in order that the product manufactured can obtain originating status is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Decision.

Article 2

This Decision shall enter into force on the day of its adoption.

It shall apply from 1 March 2009.

Done at

For the Joint Committee

The President

ANNEX

ANNEX II

LIST OF WORKING OR PROCESSING REQUIRED TO BE CARRIED OUT ON NON-ORIGINATING MATERIALS IN ORDER FOR THE PRODUCT MANUFACTURED TO OBTAIN ORIGINATING STATUS

The products mentioned in the list may not be all covered by the Agreement. It is, therefore, necessary to consult the other parts of the Agreement.

HS heading | Description of product | Working or processing, carried out on non-originating materials, which confers originating status |

(1) | (2) | (3) or (4) |

Chapter 1 | Live animals | All the animals of Chapter 1 shall be wholly obtained |

Chapter 2 | Meat and edible meat offal | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 1 and 2 used are wholly obtained |

Chapter 3 | Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 3 used are wholly obtained |

ex Chapter 4 | Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included; except for: | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 4 used are wholly obtained |

0403 | Buttermilk, curdled milk and cream, yoghurt, kephir and other fermented or acidified milk and cream, whether or not concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured or containing added fruit, nuts or cocoa | Manufacture in which: - all the materials of Chapter 4 used are wholly obtained, - all the fruit juice (except that of pineapple, lime or grapefruit) of heading 2009 used is originating, and - the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 5 | Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included; except for: | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 5 used are wholly obtained |

ex 0502 | Prepared pigs', hogs' or boars' bristles and hair | Cleaning, disinfecting, sorting and straightening of bristles and hair |

Chapter 6 | Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage | Manufacture in which: - all the materials of Chapter 6 used are wholly obtained, and - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 7 | Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 7 used are wholly obtained |

(1) | (2) | (3) or (4) |

Chapter 8 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons | Manufacture in which: - all the fruit and nuts used are wholly obtained, and - the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the value of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 9 | Coffee, tea, maté and spices; except for: | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 9 used are wholly obtained |

0901 | Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes containing coffee in any proportion | Manufacture from materials of any heading |

0902 | Tea, whether or not flavoured | Manufacture from materials of any heading |

ex 0910 | Mixtures of spices | Manufacture from materials of any heading |

Chapter 10 | Cereals | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 10 used are wholly obtained |

ex Chapter 11 | Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten; except for: | Manufacture in which all the cereals, edible vegetables, roots and tubers of heading 0714 or fruit used are wholly obtained |

ex 1106 | Flour, meal and powder of the dried, shelled leguminous vegetables of heading 0713 | Drying and milling of leguminous vegetables of heading 0708 |

Chapter 12 | Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 12 used are wholly obtained |

1301 | Lac; natural gums, resins, gum-resins and oleoresins (for example, balsams) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading 1301 used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1302 | Vegetable saps and extracts; pectic substances, pectinates and pectates; agar-agar and other mucilages and thickeners, whether or not modified, derived from vegetable products: |

- Mucilages and thickeners, modified, derived from vegetable products | Manufacture from non-modified mucilages and thickeners |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 14 | Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 14 used are wholly obtained |

ex Chapter 15 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

1501 | Pig fat (including lard) and poultry fat, other than that of heading 0209 or 1503: |

- Fats from bones or waste | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading 0203, 0206 or 0207 or bones of heading 0506 |

- Other | Manufacture from meat or edible offal of swine of heading 0203 or 0206 or of meat and edible offal of poultry of heading 0207 |

1502 | Fats of bovine animals, sheep or goats, other than those of heading 1503 |

- Fats from bones or waste | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading 0201, 0202, 0204 or 0206 or bones of heading 0506 |

- Other | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 2 used are wholly obtained |

1504 | Fats and oils and their fractions, of fish or marine mammals, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified: |

- Solid fractions | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 1504 |

- Other | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used are wholly obtained |

ex 1505 | Refined lanolin | Manufacture from crude wool grease of heading 1505 |

1506 | Other animal fats and oils and their fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified: |

- Solid fractions | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 1506 |

- Other | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 2 used are wholly obtained |

1507 to 1515 | Vegetable oils and their fractions: |

- Soya, ground nut, palm, copra, palm kernel, babassu, tung and oiticica oil, myrtle wax and Japan wax, fractions of jojoba oil and oils for technical or industrial uses other than the manufacture of foodstuffs for human consumption | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

- Solid fractions, except for that of jojoba oil | Manufacture from other materials of headings 1507 to 1515 |

- Other | Manufacture in which all the vegetable materials used are wholly obtained |

1516 | Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, partly or wholly hydrogenated, inter-esterified, re-esterified or elaidinised, whether or not refined, but not further prepared | Manufacture in which: - all the materials of Chapter 2 used are wholly obtained, and - all the vegetable materials used are wholly obtained. However, materials of headings 1507, 1508, 1511 and 1513 may be used |

1517 | Margarine; edible mixtures or preparations of animal or vegetable fats or oils or of fractions of different fats or oils of this Chapter, other than edible fats or oils or their fractions of heading 1516 | Manufacture in which: - all the materials of Chapters 2 and 4 used are wholly obtained, and - all the vegetable materials used are wholly obtained. However, materials of headings 1507, 1508, 1511 and 1513 may be used |

Chapter 16 | Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates | Manufacture: - from animals of Chapter 1, and/or - in which all the materials of Chapter 3 used are wholly obtained |

ex Chapter 17 | Sugars and sugar confectionery; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 1701 | Cane or beet sugar and chemically pure sucrose, in solid form, containing added flavouring or colouring matter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1702 | Other sugars, including chemically pure lactose, maltose, glucose and fructose, in solid form; sugar syrups not containing added flavouring or colouring matter; artificial honey, whether or not mixed with natural honey; caramel: |

- Chemically-pure maltose and fructose | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 1702 |

- Other sugars in solid form, containing added flavouring or colouring matter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which all the materials used are originating |

ex 1703 | Molasses resulting from the extraction or refining of sugar, containing added flavouring or colouring matter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1704 | Sugar confectionery (including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 18 | Cocoa and cocoa preparations | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1901 | Malt extract; food preparations of flour, groats, meal, starch or malt extract, not containing cocoa or containing less than 40 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included; food preparations of goods of headings 0401 to 0404, not containing cocoa or containing less than 5 % by weight of cocoa calculated on a totally defatted basis, not elsewhere specified or included: |

- Malt extract | Manufacture from cereals of Chapter 10 |

- Other | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1902 | Pasta, whether or not cooked or stuffed (with meat or other substances) or otherwise prepared, such as spaghetti, macaroni, noodles, lasagne, gnocchi, ravioli, cannelloni; couscous, whether or not prepared: |

- Containing 20 % or less by weight of meat, meat offal, fish, crustaceans or molluscs | Manufacture in which all the cereals and derivatives (except durum wheat and its derivatives) used are wholly obtained |

- Containing more than 20 % by weight of meat, meat offal, fish, crustaceans or molluscs | Manufacture in which: - all the cereals and their derivatives (except durum wheat and its derivatives) used are wholly obtained, and - all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used are wholly obtained |

1903 | Tapioca and substitutes therefore prepared from starch, in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar forms | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except potato starch of heading 1108 |

1904 | Prepared foods obtained by the swelling or roasting of cereals or cereal products (for example, corn flakes); cereals (other than maize (corn)) in grain form or in the form of flakes or other worked grains (except flour, groats and meal), pre-cooked or otherwise prepared, not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except those of heading 1806, - in which all the cereals and flour (except durum wheat and Zea indurata maize, and their derivatives) used are wholly obtained, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

1905 | Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' wares, whether or not containing cocoa; communion wafers, empty cachets of a kind suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice paper and similar products | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of Chapter 11 |

ex Chapter 20 | Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants; except for: | Manufacture in which all the fruit, nuts or vegetables used are wholly obtained |

ex 2001 | Yams, sweet potatoes and similar edible parts of plants containing 5 % or more by weight of starch, prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 2004 and ex 2005 | Potatoes in the form of flour, meal or flakes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

2006 | Vegetables, fruit, nuts, fruit-peel and other parts of plants, preserved by sugar (drained, glacé or crystallized) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2007 | Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, fruit or nut purée and fruit or nut pastes, obtained by cooking, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2008 | - Nuts, not containing added sugar or spirits | Manufacture in which the value of all the originating nuts and oil seeds of headings 0801, 0802 and 1202 to 1207 used exceeds 60 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Peanut butter; mixtures based on cereals; palm hearts; maize (corn) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

- Other except for fruit and nuts cooked otherwise than by steaming or boiling in water, not containing added sugar, frozen | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2009 | Fruit juices (including grape must) and vegetable juices, unfermented and not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 21 | Miscellaneous edible preparations; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

2101 | Extracts, essences and concentrates, of coffee, tea or maté and preparations with a basis of these products or with a basis of coffee, tea or maté; roasted chicory and other roasted coffee substitutes, and extracts, essences and concentrates thereof | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which all the chicory used is wholly obtained |

2103 | Sauces and preparations therefor; mixed condiments and mixed seasonings; mustard flour and meal and prepared mustard: |

- Sauces and preparations therefor; mixed condiments and mixed seasonings | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, mustard flour or meal or prepared mustard may be used |

- Mustard flour and meal and prepared mustard | Manufacture from materials of any heading |

ex 2104 | Soups and broths and preparations therefor | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except prepared or preserved vegetables of headings 2002 to 2005 |

2106 | Food preparations not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 22 | Beverages, spirits and vinegar; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which all the grapes or materials derived from grapes used are wholly obtained |

2202 | Waters, including mineral waters and aerated waters, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured, and other non-alcoholic beverages, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading 2009 | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 17 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which all the fruit juice used (except that of pineapple, lime or grapefruit) is originating |

2207 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80 % vol or higher; ethyl alcohol and other spirits, denatured, of any strength | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except heading 2207 or 2208, and - in which all the grapes or materials derived from grapes used are wholly obtained or, if all the other materials used are already originating, arrack may be used up to a limit of 5 % by volume |

2208 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by volume of less than 80 % vol; spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beverages | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except heading 2207 or 2208, and - in which all the grapes or materials derived from grapes used are wholly obtained or, if all the other materials used are already originating, arrack may be used up to a limit of 5 % by volume |

ex Chapter 23 | Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 2301 | Whale meal; flours, meals and pellets of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, unfit for human consumption | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapters 2 and 3 used are wholly obtained |

ex 2303 | Residues from the manufacture of starch from maize (excluding concentrated steeping liquors), of a protein content, calculated on the dry product, exceeding 40 % by weight | Manufacture in which all the maize used is wholly obtained |

ex 2306 | Oil cake and other solid residues resulting from the extraction of olive oil, containing more than 3 % of olive oil | Manufacture in which all the olives used are wholly obtained |

2309 | Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | Manufacture in which: - all the cereals, sugar or molasses, meat or milk used are originating, and - all the materials of Chapter 3 used are wholly obtained |

ex Chapter 24 | Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; except for: | Manufacture in which all the materials of Chapter 24 used are wholly obtained |

2402 | Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos and cigarettes, of tobacco or of tobacco substitutes | Manufacture in which at least 70 % by weight of the unmanufactured tobacco or tobacco refuse of heading 2401 used is originating |

ex 2403 | Smoking tobacco | Manufacture in which at least 70 % by weight of the unmanufactured tobacco or tobacco refuse of heading 2401 used is originating |

ex Chapter 25 | Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 2504 | Natural crystalline graphite, with enriched carbon content, purified and ground | Enriching of the carbon content, purifying and grinding of crude crystalline graphite |

ex 2515 | Marble, merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, of a thickness not exceeding 25 cm | Cutting, by sawing or otherwise, of marble (even if already sawn) of a thickness exceeding 25 cm |

ex 2516 | Granite, porphyry, basalt, sandstone and other monumental or building stone, merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape, of a thickness not exceeding 25 cm | Cutting, by sawing or otherwise, of stone (even if already sawn) of a thickness exceeding 25 cm |

ex 2518 | Calcined dolomite | Calcination of dolomite not calcined |

ex 2519 | Crushed natural magnesium carbonate (magnesite), in hermetically-sealed containers, and magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, other than fused magnesia or dead-burned (sintered) magnesia | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, natural magnesium carbonate (magnesite) may be used |

ex 2520 | Plasters specially prepared for dentistry | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2524 | Natural asbestos fibres | Manufacture from asbestos concentrate |

ex 2525 | Mica powder | Grinding of mica or mica waste |

ex 2530 | Earth colours, calcined or powdered | Calcination or grinding of earth colours |

Chapter 26 | Ores, slag and ash | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 27 | Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 2707 | Oils in which the weight of the aromatic constituents exceeds that of the non-aromatic constituents, being oils similar to mineral oils obtained by distillation of high temperature coal tar, of which more than 65 % by volume distils at a temperature of up to 250 °C (including mixtures of petroleum spirit and benzole), for use as power or heating fuels | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([7]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2709 | Crude oils obtained from bituminous minerals | Destructive distillation of bituminous materials |

2710 | Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous materials, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70 % or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous materials, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations; waste oils | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([8]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2711 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([9]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2712 | Petroleum jelly; paraffin wax, microcrystalline petroleum wax, slack wax, ozokerite, lignite wax, peat wax, other mineral waxes, and similar products obtained by synthesis or by other processes, whether or not coloured | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([10]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2713 | Petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen and other residues of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous materials | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([11]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2714 | Bitumen and asphalt, natural; bituminous or oil shale and tar sands; asphaltites and asphaltic rocks | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([12]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2715 | Bituminous mixtures based on natural asphalt, on natural bitumen, on petroleum bitumen, on mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (for example, bituminous mastics, cut-backs) | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([13]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 28 | Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2805 | "Mischmetall" | Manufacture by electrolytic or thermal treatment in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2811 | Sulphur trioxide | Manufacture from sulphur dioxide | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2833 | Aluminium sulphate | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2840 | Sodium perborate | Manufacture from disodium tetraborate pentahydrate | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2852 | Mercury compounds of internal ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading 2909 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Mercury compounds of nucleic acids and their salts, whether or not chemically defined; other heterocyclic compounds | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of headings 2852, 2932, 2933 and 2934 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 29 | Organic chemicals; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2901 | Acyclic hydrocarbons for use as power or heating fuels | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([14]) or |

Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2902 | Cyclanes and cyclenes (other than azulenes), benzene, toluene, xylenes, for use as power or heating fuels | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([15]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2905 | Metal alcoholates of alcohols of this heading and of ethanol | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 2905. However, metal alcoholates of this heading may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2915 | Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of headings 2915 and 2916 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2932 | - Internal ethers and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of heading 2909 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Cyclic acetals and internal hemiacetals and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives | Manufacture from materials of any heading | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2933 | Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom(s) only | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of headings 2932 and 2933 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

2934 | Nucleic acids and their salts, whether or not chemically defined; other heterocyclic compounds | Manufacture from materials of any heading. However, the value of all the materials of headings 2932, 2933 and 2934 used shall not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 2939 | Concentrates of poppy straw containing not less than 50 % by weight of alkaloids | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 30 | Pharmaceutical products; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3002 | Human blood; animal blood prepared for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic uses; antisera and other blood fractions and modified immunological products, whether or not obtained by means of biotechnological processes; vaccines, toxins, cultures of micro-organisms (excluding yeasts) and similar products: |

- Products consisting of two or more constituents which have been mixed together for therapeutic or prophylactic uses or unmixed products for these uses, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other |

-- Human blood | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Animal blood prepared for therapeutic or prophylactic uses | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Blood fractions other than antisera, haemoglobin, blood globulins and serum globulins | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Haemoglobin, blood globulins and serum globulins | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3002. However, materials of the same description as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3003 and 3004 | Medicaments (excluding goods of heading 3002, 3005 or 3006): |

- Obtained from amikacin of heading 2941 | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of headings 3003 and 3004 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of headings 3003 and 3004 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3006 | - Waste pharmaceuticals specified in note 4(k) to this Chapter | The origin of the product in its original classification shall be retained |

- Sterile surgical or dental adhesion barriers, whether or not absorbable: |

- made of plastics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product (5) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- made of fabrics | Manufacture from (7): – natural fibres – man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or – chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Appliances identifiable for ostomy use | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 31 | Fertilizers; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3105 | Mineral or chemical fertilizers containing two or three of the fertilizing elements nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium; other fertilizers; goods of this chapter, in tablets or similar forms or in packages of a gross weight not exceeding 10 kg, except for: - sodium nitrate - calcium cyanamide - potassium sulphate - magnesium potassium sulphate | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 32 | Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3201 | Tannins and their salts, ethers, esters and other derivatives | Manufacture from tanning extracts of vegetable origin | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3205 | Colour lakes; preparations as specified in note 3 to this chapter based on colour lakes ([16]) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except headings 3203, 3204 and 3205. However, materials of heading 3205 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 33 | Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3301 | Essential oils (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes; resinoids; extracted oleoresins; concentrates of essential oils in fats, in fixed oils, in waxes or the like, obtained by enfleurage or maceration; terpenic by-products of the deterpenation of essential oils; aqueous distillates and aqueous solutions of essential oils | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including materials of a different "group" ([17]) in this heading. However, materials of the same group as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 34 | Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, "dental waxes" and dental preparations with a basis of plaster; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3403 | Lubricating preparations containing less than 70 % by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals | Operations of refining and/or one or more specific process(es) ([18]) or Other operations in which all the materials used are classified within a heading other than that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3404 | Artificial waxes and prepared waxes: |

- With a basis of paraffin, petroleum waxes, waxes obtained from bituminous minerals, slack wax or scale wax | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except: - hydrogenated oils having the character of waxes of heading 1516, | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- fatty acids not chemically defined or industrial fatty alcohols having the character of waxes of heading 3823, and |

- materials of heading 3404 |

However, these materials may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 35 | Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3505 | Dextrins and other modified starches (for example, pregelatinised or esterified starches); glues based on starches, or on dextrins or other modified starches: |

- Starch ethers and esters | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3505 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading 1108 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3507 | Prepared enzymes not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 36 | Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 37 | Photographic or cinematographic goods; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3701 | Photographic plates and film in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, whether or not in packs: |

- Instant print film for colour photography, in packs | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 3701 and 3702. However, materials of heading 3702 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 3701 and 3702. However, materials of headings 3701 and 3702 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3702 | Photographic film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles; instant print film in rolls, sensitised, unexposed | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 3701 and 3702 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3704 | Photographic plates, film paper, paperboard and textiles, exposed but not developed | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 3701 to 3704 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 38 | Miscellaneous chemical products; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3801 | - Colloidal graphite in suspension in oil and semi-colloidal graphite; carbonaceous pastes for electrodes | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Graphite in paste form, being a mixture of more than 30 % by weight of graphite with mineral oils | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading 3403 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3803 | Refined tall oil | Refining of crude tall oil | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3805 | Spirits of sulphate turpentine, purified | Purification by distillation or refining of raw spirits of sulphate turpentine | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3806 | Ester gums | Manufacture from resin acids | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3807 | Wood pitch (wood tar pitch) | Distillation of wood tar | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3808 | Insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides, anti-sprouting products and plant-growth regulators, disinfectants and similar products, put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles (for example, sulphur-treated bands, wicks and candles, and fly-papers) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the products |

3809 | Finishing agents, dye carriers to accelerate the dyeing or fixing of dyestuffs and other products and preparations (for example, dressings and mordants), of a kind used in the textile, paper, leather or like industries, not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the products |

3810 | Pickling preparations for metal surfaces; fluxes and other auxiliary preparations for soldering, brazing or welding; soldering, brazing or welding powders and pastes consisting of metal and other materials; preparations of a kind used as cores or coatings for welding electrodes or rods | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the products |

3811 | Anti-knock preparations, oxidation inhibitors, gum inhibitors, viscosity improvers, anti-corrosive preparations and other prepared additives, for mineral oils (including gasoline) or for other liquids used for the same purposes as mineral oils: |

- Prepared additives for lubricating oil, containing petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading 3811 used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3812 | Prepared rubber accelerators; compound plasticisers for rubber or plastics, not elsewhere specified or included; anti-oxidizing preparations and other compound stabilizers for rubber or plastics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3813 | Preparations and charges for fire-extinguishers; charged fire-extinguishing grenades | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3814 | Organic composite solvents and thinners, not elsewhere specified or included; prepared paint or varnish removers | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3818 | Chemical elements doped for use in electronics, in the form of discs, wafers or similar forms; chemical compounds doped for use in electronics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3819 | Hydraulic brake fluids and other prepared liquids for hydraulic transmission, not containing or containing less than 70 % by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3820 | Anti-freezing preparations and prepared de-icing fluids | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Ex 3821 | Prepared culture media for the development or maintenance of micro-organisms (including viruses and the like) or of plant, human or animal cells | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3822 | Diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing, prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading 3002 or 3006; certified reference materials | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3823 | Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols: |

- Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids, acid oils from refining | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

- Industrial fatty alcohols | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 3823 |

3824 | Prepared binders for foundry moulds or cores; chemical products and preparations of the chemical or allied industries (including those consisting of mixtures of natural products), not elsewhere specified or included: |

- The following of this heading: -- Prepared binders for foundry moulds or cores based on natural resinous products -- Naphthenic acids, their water-insoluble salts and their esters -- Sorbitol other than that of heading 2905 | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Petroleum sulphonates, excluding petroleum sulphonates of alkali metals, of ammonium or of ethanolamines; thiophenated sulphonic acids of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, and their salts -- Ion exchangers -- Getters for vacuum tubes |

-- Alkaline iron oxide for the purification of gas -- Ammoniacal gas liquors and spent oxide produced in coal gas purification -- Sulphonaphthenic acids, their water-insoluble salts and their esters -- Fusel oil and Dippel's oil -- Mixtures of salts having different anions -- Copying pastes with a basis of gelatin, whether or not on a paper or textile backing |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3901 to 3915 | Plastics in primary forms, waste, parings and scrap, of plastic; except for headings ex 3907 and 3912 for which the rules are set out below: |

- Addition homopolymerisation products in which a single monomer contributes more than 99 % by weight to the total polymer content | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product ([19]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product ([20]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3907 | - Copolymer, made from polycarbonate and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, materials of the same heading as the product may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product ([21]) |

- Polyester | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product and/or manufacture from polycarbonate of tetrabromo-(bisphenol A) |

3912 | Cellulose and its chemical derivatives, not elsewhere specified or included, in primary forms | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3916 to 3921 | Semi-manufactures and articles of plastics; except for headings ex 3916, ex 3917, ex 3920 and ex 3921, for which the rules are set out below: |

- Flat products, further worked than only surface-worked or cut into forms other than rectangular (including square); other products, further worked than only surface-worked | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other: |

-- Addition homopolymerisation products in which a single monomer contributes more than 99 % by weight to the total polymer content | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product ([22]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of Chapter 39 used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product ([23]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3916 and ex 3917 | Profile shapes and tubes | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3920 | - Ionomer sheet or film | Manufacture from a thermoplastic partial salt which is a copolymer of ethylene and metacrylic acid partly neutralised with metal ions, mainly zinc and sodium | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Sheets of regenerated cellulose, polyamides or polyethylene | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 3921 | Foils of plastic, metallised | Manufacture from highly-transparent polyester-foils with a thickness of less than 23 micron ([24]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

3922 to 3926 | Articles of plastics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 40 | Rubber and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 4001 | Laminated slabs of crepe rubber for shoes | Lamination of sheets of natural rubber |

4005 | Compounded rubber, unvulcanised, in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used, except natural rubber, does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

4012 | Retreaded or used pneumatic tyres of rubber; solid or cushion tyres, tyre treads and tyre flaps, of rubber: |

- Retreaded pneumatic, solid or cushion tyres, of rubber | Retreading of used tyres |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 4011 and 4012 |

ex 4017 | Articles of hard rubber | Manufacture from hard rubber |

ex Chapter 41 | Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 4102 | Raw skins of sheep or lambs, without wool on | Removal of wool from sheep or lamb skins, with wool on |

4104 to 4106 | Tanned or crust hides and skins, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared | Retanning of tanned leather Or Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

4107, 4112 and 4113 | Leather further prepared after tanning or crusting, including parchment-dressed leather, without wool or hair on, whether or not split, other than leather of heading 4114 | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except headings 4104 to 4113 |

ex 4114 | Patent leather and patent laminated leather; metallised leather | Manufacture from materials of headings 4104 to 4106, 4107, 4112 or 4113, provided that their total value does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 42 | Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silk worm gut) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 43 | Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 4302 | Tanned or dressed furskins, assembled: |

- Plates, crosses and similar forms | Bleaching or dyeing, in addition to cutting and assembly of non-assembled tanned or dressed furskins |

- Other | Manufacture from non-assembled, tanned or dressed furskins |

4303 | Articles of apparel, clothing accessories and other articles of furskin | Manufacture from non-assembled tanned or dressed furskins of heading 4302 |

ex Chapter 44 | Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 4403 | Wood roughly squared | Manufacture from wood in the rough, whether or not stripped of its bark or merely roughed down |

ex 4407 | Wood sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, of a thickness exceeding 6 mm, planed, sanded or end-jointed | Planing, sanding or end-jointing |

ex 4408 | Sheets for veneering (including those obtained by slicing laminated wood) and for plywood, of a thickness not exceeding 6 mm, spliced, and other wood sawn lengthwise, sliced or peeled of a thickness not exceeding 6 mm, planed, sanded or end-jointed | Splicing, planing, sanding or end-jointing |

ex 4409 | Wood continuously shaped along any of its edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed: |

- Sanded or end-jointed | Sanding or end-jointing |

- Beadings and mouldings | Beading or moulding |

ex 4410 to ex 4413 | Beadings and mouldings, including moulded skirting and other moulded boards | Beading or moulding |

ex 4415 | Packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings, of wood | Manufacture from boards not cut to size |

ex 4416 | Casks, barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers' products and parts thereof, of wood | Manufacture from riven staves, not further worked than sawn on the two principal surfaces |

ex 4418 | - Builders' joinery and carpentry of wood | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, cellular wood panels, shingles and shakes may be used |

- Beadings and mouldings | Beading or moulding |

ex 4421 | Match splints; wooden pegs or pins for footwear | Manufacture from wood of any heading, except drawn wood of heading 4409 |

ex Chapter 45 | Cork and articles of cork; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

4503 | Articles of natural cork | Manufacture from cork of heading 4501 |

Chapter 46 | Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

Chapter 47 | Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 48 | Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 4811 | Paper and paperboard, ruled, lined or squared only | Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47 |

4816 | Carbon paper, self-copy paper and other copying or transfer papers (other than those of heading 4809), duplicator stencils and offset plates, of paper, whether or not put up in boxes | Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47 |

4817 | Envelopes, letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards, of paper or paperboard; boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard, containing an assortment of paper stationery | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 4818 | Toilet paper | Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47 |

ex 4819 | Cartons, boxes, cases, bags and other packing containers, of paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding or webs of cellulose fibres | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 4820 | Letter pads | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 4823 | Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres, cut to size or shape | Manufacture from paper-making materials of Chapter 47 |

ex Chapter 49 | Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

4909 | Printed or illustrated postcards; printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 4909 and 4911 |

4910 | Calendars of any kind, printed, including calendar blocks: |

- Calendars of the "perpetual" type or with replaceable blocks mounted on bases other than paper or paperboard | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 4909 and 4911 |

ex Chapter 50 | Silk; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 5003 | Silk waste (including cocoons unsuitable for reeling, yarn waste and garnetted stock), carded or combed | Carding or combing of silk waste |

5004 to ex 5006 | Silk yarn and yarn spun from silk waste | Manufacture from ([25]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - other natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5007 | Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([26]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([27]): |

- coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 51 | Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

5106 to 5110 | Yarn of wool, of fine or coarse animal hair or of horsehair | Manufacture from ([28]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5111 to 5113 | Woven fabrics of wool, of fine or coarse animal hair or of horsehair: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([29]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([30]): |

- coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5% of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 52 | Cotton; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

5204 to 5207 | Yarn and thread of cotton | Manufacture from ([31]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5208 to 5212 | Woven fabrics of cotton: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([32]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([33]): |

- coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 53 | Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

5306 to 5308 | Yarn of other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn | Manufacture from ([34]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5309 to 5311 | Woven fabrics of other vegetable textile fibres; woven fabrics of paper yarn: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([35]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([36]): - coir yarn, - jute yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5401 to 5406 | Yarn, monofilament and thread of man-made filaments | Manufacture from ([37]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5407 and 5408 | Woven fabrics of man-made filament yarn: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([38]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([39]): |

- coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5501 to 5507 | Man-made staple fibres | Manufacture from chemical materials or textile pulp |

5508 to 5511 | Yarn and sewing thread of man-made staple fibres | Manufacture from ([40]): - raw silk or silk waste, carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5512 to 5516 | Woven fabrics of man-made staple fibres: |

- Incorporating rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([41]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([42]): - coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise prepared for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 56 | Wadding, felt and non-wovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture from ([43]): - coir yarn, - natural fibres, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5602 | Felt, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated: |

- Needleloom felt | Manufacture from ([44]): - natural fibres, or - chemical materials or textile pulp However: |

- polypropylene filament of heading 5402, - polypropylene fibres of heading 5503 or 5506, or - polypropylene filament tow of heading 5501, of which the denomination in all cases of a single filament or fibre is less than 9 decitex, may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from ([45]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres made from casein, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

5604 | Rubber thread and cord, textile covered; textile yarn, and strip and the like of heading 5404 or 5405, impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics: |

- Rubber thread and cord, textile covered | Manufacture from rubber thread or cord, not textile covered |

- Other | Manufacture from ([46]): - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5605 | Metallised yarn, whether or not gimped, being textile yarn, or strip or the like of heading 5404 or 5405, combined with metal in the form of thread, strip or powder or covered with metal | Manufacture from ([47]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

5606 | Gimped yarn, and strip and the like of heading 5404 or 5405, gimped (other than those of heading 5605 and gimped horsehair yarn); chenille yarn (including flock chenille yarn); loop wale-yarn | Manufacture from ([48]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, - chemical materials or textile pulp, or - paper-making materials |

Chapter 57 | Carpets and other textile floor coverings: |

- Of needleloom felt | Manufacture from ([49]): - natural fibres, or - chemical materials or textile pulp However: |

- polypropylene filament of heading 5402, - polypropylene fibres of heading 5503 or 5506, or - polypropylene filament tow of heading 5501, of which the denomination in all cases of a single filament or fibre is less than 9 decitex, may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product Jute fabric may be used as a backing |

- Of other felt | Manufacture from ([50]): - natural fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Other | Manufacture from ([51]): - coir yarn or jute yarn, - synthetic or artificial filament yarn, - natural fibres, or - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning Jute fabric may be used as a backing |

ex Chapter 58 | Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery; except for: |

- Combined with rubber thread | Manufacture from single yarn ([52]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([53]): |

- natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5805 | Hand-woven tapestries of the types Gobelins, Flanders, Aubusson, Beauvais and the like, and needle-worked tapestries (for example, petit point, cross stitch), whether or not made up | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

5810 | Embroidery in the piece, in strips or in motifs | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5901 | Textile fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances, of a kind used for the outer covers of books or the like; tracing cloth; prepared painting canvas; buckram and similar stiffened textile fabrics of a kind used for hat foundations | Manufacture from yarn |

5902 | Tyre cord fabric of high tenacity yarn of nylon or other polyamides, polyesters or viscose rayon: |

- Containing not more than 90 % by weight of textile materials | Manufacture from yarn |

- Other | Manufacture from chemical materials or textile pulp |

5903 | Textile fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastics, other than those of heading 5902 | Manufacture from yarn or Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, rasing, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5904 | Linoleum, whether or note cut to shape; floor coverings consisting of a coating or covering applied on a textile backing, whether or not cut to shape | Manufacture from yarn ([54]) |

5905 | Textile wall coverings: |

- Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, plastics or other materials | Manufacture from yarn |

- Other | Manufacture from ([55]): |

- coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp or |

Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5906 | Rubberised textile fabrics, other than those of heading 5902: |

- Knitted or crocheted fabrics | Manufacture from ([56]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Other fabrics made of synthetic filament yarn, containing more than 90 % by weight of textile materials | Manufacture from chemical materials |

- Other | Manufacture from yarn |

5907 | Textile fabrics otherwise impregnated, coated or covered; painted canvas being theatrical scenery, studio back-cloths or the like | Manufacture from yarn or Printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, rasing, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of the unprinted fabric used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

5908 | Textile wicks, woven, plaited or knitted, for lamps, stoves, lighters, candles or the like; incandescent gas mantles and tubular knitted gas mantle fabric therefor, whether or not impregnated: |

- Incandescent gas mantles, impregnated | Manufacture from tubular knitted gas-mantle fabric |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

5909 to 5911 | Textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use: |

- Polishing discs or rings other than of felt of heading 5911 | Manufacture from yarn or waste fabrics or rags of heading 6310 |

- Woven fabrics, of a kind commonly used in papermaking or other technical uses, felted or not, whether or not impregnated or coated, tubular or endless with single or multiple warp and/or weft, or flat woven with multiple warp and/or weft of heading 5911 | Manufacture from ([57]): - coir yarn, - the following materials: -- yarn of polytetrafluoroethylene ([58]), -- yarn, multiple, of polyamide, coated impregnated or covered with a phenolic resin, -- yarn of synthetic textile fibres of aromatic polyamides, obtained by polycondensation of m-phenylenediamine and isophthalic acid, |

-- monofil of polytetrafluoroethylene ([59]), -- yarn of synthetic textile fibres of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide), -- glass fibre yarn, coated with phenol resin and gimped with acrylic yarn ([60]), |

-- copolyester monofilaments of a polyester and a resin of terephthalic acid and 1,4-cyclohexanediethanol and isophthalic acid, -- natural fibres, -- man-made staple fibres not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or -- chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Other | Manufacture from ([61]): - coir yarn, - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

Chapter 60 | Knitted or crocheted fabrics | Manufacture from ([62]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

Chapter 61 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted: |

- Obtained by sewing together or otherwise assembling, two or more pieces of knitted or crocheted fabric which have been either cut to form or obtained directly to form | Manufacture from yarn ([63])([64]) |

- Other | Manufacture from ([65]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

ex Chapter 62 | Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted; except for: | Manufacture from yarn ([66])([67]) |

ex 6202, ex 6204, ex 6206, ex 6209 and ex 6211 | Women's, girls' and babies' clothing and clothing accessories for babies, embroidered | Manufacture from yarn ([68]) or Manufacture from unembroidered fabric, provided that the value of the unembroidered fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product ([69]) |

ex 6210 and ex 6216 | Fire-resistant equipment of fabric covered with foil of aluminised polyester | Manufacture from yarn ([70]) or Manufacture from uncoated fabric, provided that the value of the uncoated fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product ([71]) |

6213 and 6214 | Handkerchiefs, shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like: |

- Embroidered | Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ([72])([73]) or Manufacture from unembroidered fabric, provided that the value of the unembroidered fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product ([74]) |

- Other | Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ([75])([76]) or |

Making up, followed by printing accompanied by at least two preparatory or finishing operations (such as scouring, bleaching, mercerising, heat setting, raising, calendering, shrink resistance processing, permanent finishing, decatising, impregnating, mending and burling), provided that the value of all the unprinted goods of headings 6213 and 6214 used does not exceed 47.5 % of the ex-works price of the product |

6217 | Other made up clothing accessories; parts of garments or of clothing accessories, other than those of heading 6212: |

- Embroidered | Manufacture from yarn ([77]) or Manufacture from unembroidered fabric, provided that the value of the unembroidered fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product ([78]) |

- Fire-resistant equipment of fabric covered with foil of aluminised polyester | Manufacture from yarn ([79]) or Manufacture from uncoated fabric, provided that the value of the uncoated fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product ([80]) |

- Interlinings for collars and cuffs, cut out | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from yarn ([81]) |

ex Chapter 63 | Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

6301 to 6304 | Blankets, travelling rugs, bed linen etc.; curtains etc.; other furnishing articles: |

- Of felt, of nonwovens | Manufacture from ([82]): - natural fibres, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Other: |

-- Embroidered | Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ([83])([84]) or Manufacture from unembroidered fabric (other than knitted or crocheted), provided that the value of the unembroidered fabric used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Other | Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ([85])([86]) |

6305 | Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods | Manufacture from ([87]): - natural fibres, - man-made staple fibres, not carded or combed or otherwise processed for spinning, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

6306 | Tarpaulins, awnings and sunblinds; tents; sails for boats, sailboards or landcraft; camping goods: |

- Of nonwovens | Manufacture from ([88])([89]): - natural fibres, or - chemical materials or textile pulp |

- Other | Manufacture from unbleached single yarn ([90])([91]) |

6307 | Other made-up articles, including dress patterns | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

6308 | Sets consisting of woven fabric and yarn, whether or not with accessories, for making up into rugs, tapestries, embroidered table cloths or serviettes, or similar textile articles, put up in packings for retail sale | Each item in the set must satisfy the rule which would apply to it if it were not included in the set. However, non-originating articles may be incorporated, provided that their total value does not exceed 15 % of the ex-works price of the set |

ex Chapter 64 | Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except from assemblies of uppers affixed to inner soles or to other sole components of heading 6406 |

6406 | Parts of footwear (including uppers whether or not attached to soles other than outer soles); removable in-soles, heel cushions and similar articles; gaiters, leggings and similar articles, and parts thereof | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 65 | Headgear and parts thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

6505 | Hats and other headgear, knitted or crocheted, or made up from lace, felt or other textile fabric, in the piece (but not in strips), whether or not lined or trimmed; hair-nets of any material, whether or not lined or trimmed | Manufacture from yarn or textile fibres ([92]) |

ex Chapter 66 | Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops, and parts thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

6601 | Umbrellas and sun umbrellas (including walking-stick umbrellas, garden umbrellas and similar umbrellas) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 67 | Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 68 | Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 6803 | Articles of slate or of agglomerated slate | Manufacture from worked slate |

ex 6812 | Articles of asbestos; articles of mixtures with a basis of asbestos or of mixtures with a basis of asbestos and magnesium carbonate | Manufacture from materials of any heading |

ex 6814 | Articles of mica, including agglomerated or reconstituted mica, on a support of paper, paperboard or other materials | Manufacture from worked mica (including agglomerated or reconstituted mica) |

Chapter 69 | Ceramic products | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 70 | Glass and glassware; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 7003, ex 7004 and ex 7005 | Glass with a non-reflecting layer | Manufacture from materials of heading 7001 |

7006 | Glass of heading 7003, 7004 or 7005, bent, edge-worked, engraved, drilled, enamelled or otherwise worked, but not framed or fitted with other materials: |

- Glass-plate substrates, coated with a dielectric thin film, and of a semiconductor grade in accordance with SEMII-standards ([93]) | Manufacture from non-coated glass-plate substrate of heading 7006 |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of heading 7001 |

7007 | Safety glass, consisting of toughened (tempered) or laminated glass | Manufacture from materials of heading 7001 |

7008 | Multiple-walled insulating units of glass | Manufacture from materials of heading 7001 |

7009 | Glass mirrors, whether or not framed, including rear-view mirrors | Manufacture from materials of heading 7001 |

7010 | Carboys, bottles, flasks, jars, pots, phials, ampoules and other containers, of glass, of a kind used for the conveyance or packing of goods; preserving jars of glass; stoppers, lids and other closures, of glass | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or Cutting of glassware, provided that the total value of the uncut glassware used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7013 | Glassware of a kind used for table, kitchen, toilet, office, indoor decoration or similar purposes (other than that of heading 7010 or 7018) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or Cutting of glassware, provided that the total value of the uncut glassware used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product or Hand-decoration (except silk-screen printing) of hand-blown glassware, provided that the total value of the hand-blown glassware used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 7019 | Articles (other than yarn) of glass fibres | Manufacture from: - uncoloured slivers, rovings, yarn or chopped strands, or - glass wool |

ex Chapter 71 | Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 7101 | Natural or cultured pearls, graded and temporarily strung for convenience of transport | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 7102, ex 7103 and ex 7104 | Worked precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) | Manufacture from unworked precious or semi-precious stones |

7106, 7108 and 7110 | Precious metals: |

- Unwrought | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 7106, 7108 and 7110 or Electrolytic, thermal or chemical separation of precious metals of heading 7106, 7108 or 7110 or Alloying of precious metals of heading 7106, 7108 or 7110 with each other or with base metals |

- Semi-manufactured or in powder form | Manufacture from unwrought precious metals |

ex 7107, ex 7109 and ex 7111 | Metals clad with precious metals, semi-manufactured | Manufacture from metals clad with precious metals, unwrought |

7116 | Articles of natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7117 | Imitation jewellery | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or |

Manufacture from base metal parts, not plated or covered with precious metals, provided that the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 72 | Iron and steel; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

7207 | Semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel | Manufacture from materials of heading 7201, 7202, 7203, 7204 or 7205 |

7208 to 7216 | Flat-rolled products, bars and rods, angles, shapes and sections of iron or non-alloy steel | Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading 7206 |

7217 | Wire of iron or non-alloy steel | Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading 7207 |

ex 7218, 7219 to 7222 | Semi-finished products, flat-rolled products, bars and rods, angles, shapes and sections of stainless steel | Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading 7218 |

7223 | Wire of stainless steel | Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading 7218 |

ex 7224, 7225 to 7228 | Semi-finished products, flat-rolled products, hot-rolled bars and rods, in irregularly wound coils; angles, shapes and sections, of other alloy steel; hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel | Manufacture from ingots or other primary forms of heading 7206, 7218 or 7224 |

7229 | Wire of other alloy steel | Manufacture from semi-finished materials of heading 7224 |

ex Chapter 73 | Articles of iron or steel; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 7301 | Sheet piling | Manufacture from materials of heading 7206 |

7302 | Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel, the following: rails, check-rails and rack rails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing pieces, sleepers (cross-ties), fish-plates, chairs, chair wedges, sole pates (base plates), rail clips, bedplates, ties and other material specialised for jointing or fixing rails | Manufacture from materials of heading 7206 |

7304, 7305 and 7306 | Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of iron (other than cast iron) or steel | Manufacture from materials of heading 7206, 7207, 7218 or 7224 |

ex 7307 | Tube or pipe fittings of stainless steel (ISO No X5CrNiMo 1712), consisting of several parts | Turning, drilling, reaming, threading, deburring and sandblasting of forged blanks, provided that the total value of the forged blanks used does not exceed 35 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7308 | Structures (excluding prefabricated buildings of heading 9406) and parts of structures (for example, bridges and bridge-sections, lock-gates, towers, lattice masts, roofs, roofing frameworks, doors and windows and their frames and thresholds for doors, shutters, balustrades, pillars and columns), of iron or steel; plates, rods, angles, shapes, sections, tubes and the like, prepared for use in structures, of iron or steel | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, welded angles, shapes and sections of heading 7301 may not be used |

ex 7315 | Skid chain | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading 7315 used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 74 | Copper and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7401 | Copper mattes; cement copper (precipitated copper) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

7402 | Unrefined copper; copper anodes for electrolytic refining | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

7403 | Refined copper and copper alloys, unwrought: |

- Refined copper | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

- Copper alloys and refined copper containing other elements | Manufacture from refined copper, unwrought, or waste and scrap of copper |

7404 | Copper waste and scrap | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

7405 | Master alloys of copper | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 75 | Nickel and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7501 to 7503 | Nickel mattes, nickel oxide sinters and other intermediate products of nickel metallurgy; unwrought nickel; nickel waste and scrap | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 76 | Aluminium and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7601 | Unwrought aluminium | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product or Manufacture by thermal or electrolytic treatment from unalloyed aluminium or waste and scrap of aluminium |

7602 | Aluminium waste or scrap | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 7616 | Aluminium articles other than gauze, cloth, grill, netting, fencing, reinforcing fabric and similar materials (including endless bands) of aluminium wire, and expanded metal of aluminium | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, gauze, cloth, grill, netting, fencing, reinforcing fabric and similar materials (including endless bands) of aluminium wire, or expanded metal of aluminium may be used; and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 77 | Reserved for possible future use in the HS |

ex Chapter 78 | Lead and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7801 | Unwrought lead: |

- Refined lead | Manufacture from "bullion" or "work" lead |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading 7802 may not be used |

7802 | Lead waste and scrap | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 79 | Zinc and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

7901 | Unwrought zinc | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading 7902 may not be used |

7902 | Zinc waste and scrap | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 80 | Tin and articles thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8001 | Unwrought tin | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, waste and scrap of heading 8002 may not be used |

8002 and 8007 | Tin waste and scrap; other articles of tin | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

Chapter 81 | Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof: |

- Other base metals, wrought; articles thereof | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex Chapter 82 | Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

8206 | Tools of two or more of the headings 8202 to 8205, put up in sets for retail sale | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 8202 to 8205. However, tools of headings 8202 to 8205 may be incorporated into the set, provided that their total value does not exceed 15 % of the ex-works price of the set |

8207 | Interchangeable tools for hand tools, whether or not power-operated, or for machine-tools (for example, for pressing, stamping, punching, tapping, threading, drilling, boring, broaching, milling, turning, or screwdriving), including dies for drawing or extruding metal, and rock drilling or earth boring tools | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8208 | Knives and cutting blades, for machines or for mechanical appliances | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8211 | Knives with cutting blades, serrated or not (including pruning knives), other than knives of heading 8208 | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, knife blades and handles of base metal may be used |

8214 | Other articles of cutlery (for example, hair clippers, butchers' or kitchen cleavers, choppers and mincing knives, paper knives); manicure or pedicure sets and instruments (including nail files) | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, handles of base metal may be used |

8215 | Spoons, forks, ladles, skimmers, cake-servers, fish-knives, butter-knives, sugar tongs and similar kitchen or tableware | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, handles of base metal may be used |

ex Chapter 83 | Miscellaneous articles of base metal; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 8302 | Other mountings, fittings and similar articles suitable for buildings, and automatic door closers | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, other materials of heading 8302 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8306 | Statuettes and other ornaments, of base metal | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, other materials of heading 8306 may be used, provided that their total value does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 84 | Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8401 | Nuclear fuel elements | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product ([94]) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8402 | Steam or other vapour generating boilers (other than central heating hot water boilers capable also of producing low pressure steam); super-heated water boilers | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8403 and ex 8404 | Central heating boilers other than those of heading 8402 and auxiliary plant for central heating boilers | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of headings 8403 and 8404 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8406 | Steam turbines and other vapour turbines | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8407 | Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8408 | Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines (diesel or semi-diesel engines) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8409 | Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the engines of heading 8407 or 8408 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8411 | Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbines | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8412 | Other engines and motors | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8413 | Rotary positive displacement pumps | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8414 | Industrial fans, blowers and the like | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8415 | Air conditioning machines, comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, including those machines in which the humidity cannot be separately regulated | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8418 | Refrigerators, freezers and other refrigerating or freezing equipment, electric or other; heat pumps other than air conditioning machines of heading 8415 | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8419 | Machines for wood, paper pulp, paper and paperboard industries | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8420 | Calendering or other rolling machines, other than for metals or glass, and cylinders therefore | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8423 | Weighing machinery (excluding balances of a sensitivity of 5 cg or better), including weight operated counting or checking machines; weighing machine weights of all kinds | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8425 to 8428 | Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8431 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8429 | Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel loaders, tamping machines and road rollers: |

- Road rollers | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8431 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8430 | Other moving, grading, levelling, scraping, excavating, tamping, compacting, extracting or boring machinery, for earth, minerals or ores; pile-drivers and pile-extractors; snow-ploughs and snow-blowers | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8431 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8431 | Parts suitable for use solely or principally with road rollers | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8439 | Machinery for making pulp of fibrous cellulosic material or for making or finishing paper or paperboard | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8441 | Other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper or paperboard, including cutting machines of all kinds | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of the same heading as the product used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Ex 8443 | Printers, for office machines (for example automatic data processing machines, word-processing machines, etc.) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8444 to 8447 | Machines of these headings for use in the textile industry | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8448 | Auxiliary machinery for use with machines of headings 8444 and 8445 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8452 | Sewing machines, other than book-sewing machines of heading 8440; furniture, bases and covers specially designed for sewing machines; sewing machine needles: |

- Sewing machines (lock stitch only) with heads of a weight not exceeding 16 kg without motor or 17 kg with motor | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, - the value of all the non-originating materials used in assembling the head (without motor) does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used, and - the thread-tension, crochet and zigzag mechanisms used are originating |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8456 to 8466 | Machine-tools and machines and their parts and accessories of headings 8456 to 8466 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8469 to 8472 | Office machines (for example, typewriters, calculating machines, automatic data processing machines, duplicating machines, stapling machines) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8480 | Moulding boxes for metal foundry; mould bases; moulding patterns; moulds for metal (other than ingot moulds), metal carbides, glass, mineral materials, rubber or plastics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8482 | Ball or roller bearings | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8484 | Gaskets and similar joints of metal sheeting combined with other material or of two or more layers of metal; sets or assortments of gaskets and similar joints, dissimilar in composition, put up in pouches, envelopes or similar packings; mechanical seals | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8486 | - Machine tools for working any material by removal of material, by laser or other light or photon beam, ultrasonic, electrodischarge, electrochemical, electron beam, ionic-beam or plasma arc processes and parts and accessories thereof - machine tools (including presses) for working metal by bending, folding, straightening, flattening, and parts and accessories thereof - machine tools for working stone, ceramics, concrete, asbestos-cement or like mineral materials or for cold working glass and parts and accessories thereof - marking-out instruments which are pattern generating apparatus of a kind used for producing masks or reticles from photoresist coated substrates; parts and accessories thereof | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- moulds, injection or compression types | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- lifting, handing, loading or unloading machinery | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8431 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8487 | Machinery parts, not containing electrical connectors, insulators, coils, contacts or other electrical features, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 85 | Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8501 | Electric motors and generators (excluding generating sets) | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8503 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8502 | Electric generating sets and rotary converters | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of headings 8501 and 8503 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8504 | Power supply units for automatic data-processing machines | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8517 | Other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, including apparatus for communication in a wireless network (such as a local or wide area network), other than transmission or reception apparatus of headings 8443,8525,8527 or 8528 | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and -the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8518 | Microphones and stands therefore; loudspeakers, whether or not mounted in their enclosures; audio-frequency electric amplifiers; electric sound amplifier sets | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8519 | Sound recording and sound reproducing apparatus | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8521 | Video recording or reproducing apparatus, whether or not incorporating a video tuner | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8522 | Parts and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8519 to 8521 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8523 | - Unrecorded discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, but excluding products of Chapter 37; | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- recorded discs, tapes solid-state non-volatile storage devices and other media for the recording of sound or of other phenomena, but excluding products of Chapter 37 | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and -within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8523 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- matrices and masters for the production of discs, but excluding products of Chapter 37; | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and -within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8523 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- proximity cards and "smart cards" with two or more electronic integrated circuits | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and -in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- "smart cards" with one electronic integrated circuit | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of headings 8541 and 8542 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product or The operation of diffusion, in which integrated circuits are formed on a semi-conductor substrate by the selective introduction of an appropriate dopant, whether or not assembled and/or tested in a country other than those specified in Articles 3 and 4 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8525 | Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television, whether or not incorporating reception apparatus or sound recording or reproducing apparatus; television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8526 | Radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus and radio remote control apparatus | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8527 | Reception apparatus for radio-broadcasting, whether or not combined, in the same housing, with sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8528 | - monitors and projectors, not incorporating television reception apparatus, of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data-processing system of heading 8471 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- other monitors and projectors, not incorporating television reception apparatus; Reception apparatus for television –, whether or not incorporating radio broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus; | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8529 | Parts suitable for use solely or principally with the apparatus of headings 8525 to 8528: |

-Suitable for use solely or principally with video recording or reproducing apparatus | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Suitable for use solely or principally with monitors and projectors, not incorporating television reception apparatus, of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data-processing system of heading 8471 | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and -in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-Other | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8535 | Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits for a voltage exceeding 1000 V | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8538 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8536 | - Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to or in electrical circuits for a voltage not exceeding 1000 V | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8538 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- connectors for optical fibres, optical fibre bundles or cables |

-- of plastics | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- of ceramics | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

-- of copper | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8537 | Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading 8535 or 8536, for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including those incorporating instruments or apparatus of Chapter 90, and numerical control apparatus, other than switching apparatus of heading 8517 | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 8538 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8541 | Diodes, transistors and similar semi-conductor devices, except wafers not yet cut into chips | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8542 | Electronic integrated circuits |

- Monolithic integrated circuits | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of headings 8541 and 8542 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product or The operation of diffusion, in which integrated circuits are formed on a semi-conductor substrate by the selective introduction of an appropriate dopant, whether or not assembled and/or tested in a country other than those specified in Articles 3 and 4 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- multichips which are parts of machinery or apparatus, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- others | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of headings 8541 and 8542 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8544 | Insulated (including enamelled or anodised) wire, cable (including coaxial cable) and other insulated electric conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors; optical fibre cables, made up of individually sheathed fibres, whether or not assembled with electric conductors or fitted with connectors | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8545 | Carbon electrodes, carbon brushes, lamp carbons, battery carbons and other articles of graphite or other carbon, with or without metal, of a kind used for electrical purposes | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8546 | Electrical insulators of any material | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8547 | Insulating fittings for electrical machines, appliances or equipment, being fittings wholly of insulating materials apart from any minor components of metal (for example, threaded sockets) incorporated during moulding solely for purposes of assembly, other than insulators of heading 8546; electrical conduit tubing and joints therefor, of base metal lined with insulating material | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8548 | - Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators; spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators; electrical parts of machinery or apparatus, not specified or included elsewhere in this Chapter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Electronic microassemblies | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of headings 8541 and 8542 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 86 | Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds; except for: | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8608 | Railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings; mechanical (including electromechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields; parts of the foregoing | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 87 | Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof; except for: | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8709 | Works trucks, self-propelled, not fitted with lifting or handling equipment, of the type used in factories, warehouses, dock areas or airports for short distance transport of goods; tractors of the type used on railway station platforms; parts of the foregoing vehicles | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8710 | Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motorized, whether or not fitted with weapons, and parts of such vehicles | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8711 | Motorcycles (including mopeds) and cycles fitted with an auxiliary motor, with or without side-cars; side-cars: |

- With reciprocating internal combustion piston engine of a cylinder capacity: |

-- Not exceeding 50 cm3 | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 20 % of the ex-works price of the product |

-- Exceeding 50 cm3 | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8712 | Bicycles without ball bearings | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except those of heading 8714 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8715 | Baby carriages and parts thereof | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8716 | Trailers and semi-trailers; other vehicles, not mechanically propelled; parts thereof | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 88 | Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 8804 | Rotochutes | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 8804 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

8805 | Aircraft launching gear; deck-arrestor or similar gear; ground flying trainers; parts of the foregoing articles | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 89 | Ships, boats and floating structures | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, hulls of heading 8906 may not be used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 90 | Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof; except for: | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9001 | Optical fibres and optical fibre bundles; optical fibre cables other than those of heading 8544; sheets and plates of polarizing material; lenses (including contact lenses), prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, of any material, unmounted, other than such elements of glass not optically worked | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9002 | Lenses, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements, of any material, mounted, being parts of or fittings for instruments or apparatus, other than such elements of glass not optically worked | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9004 | Spectacles, goggles and the like, corrective, protective or other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40% of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9005 | Binoculars, monoculars, other optical telescopes, and mountings therefor, except for astronomical refracting telescopes and mountings therefor | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product; and - in which the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9006 | Photographic (other than cinematographic) cameras; photographic flashlight apparatus and flashbulbs other than electrically ignited flashbulbs | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9007 | Cinematographic cameras and projectors, whether or not incorporating sound recording or reproducing apparatus | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9011 | Compound optical microscopes, including those for photomicrography, cinephotomicrography or microprojection | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - in which the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9014 | Other navigational instruments and appliances | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9015 | Surveying (including photogrammetrical surveying), hydrographic, oceanographic, hydrological, meteorological or geophysical instruments and appliances, excluding compasses; rangefinders | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9016 | Balances of a sensitivity of 5 cg or better, with or without weights | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9017 | Drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments (for example, drafting machines, pantographs, protractors, drawing sets, slide rules, disc calculators); instruments for measuring length, for use in the hand (for example, measuring rods and tapes, micrometers, callipers), not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9018 | Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences, including scintigraphic apparatus, other electro-medical apparatus and sight-testing instruments: |

- Dentists' chairs incorporating dental appliances or dentists' spittoons | Manufacture from materials of any heading, including other materials of heading 9018 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9019 | Mechano-therapy appliances; massage apparatus; psychological aptitude-testing apparatus; ozone therapy, oxygen therapy, aerosol therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiration apparatus | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9020 | Other breathing appliances and gas masks, excluding protective masks having neither mechanical parts nor replaceable filters | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9024 | Machines and appliances for testing the hardness, strength, compressibility, elasticity or other mechanical properties of materials (for example, metals, wood, textiles, paper, plastics) | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9025 | Hydrometers and similar floating instruments, thermometers, pyrometers, barometers, hygrometers and psychrometers, recording or not, and any combination of these instruments | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9026 | Instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases (for example, flow meters, level gauges, manometers, heat meters), excluding instruments and apparatus of heading 9014, 9015, 9028 or 9032 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9027 | Instruments and apparatus for physical or chemical analysis (for example, polarimeters, refractometers, spectrometers, gas or smoke analysis apparatus); instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking viscosity, porosity, expansion, surface tension or the like; instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking quantities of heat, sound or light (including exposure meters); microtomes | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9028 | Gas, liquid or electricity supply or production meters, including calibrating meters therefor: |

- Parts and accessories | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9029 | Revolution counters, production counters, taximeters, mileometers, pedometers and the like; speed indicators and tachometers, other than those of heading 9014 or 9015; stroboscopes | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9030 | Oscilloscopes, spectrum analysers and other instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking electrical quantities, excluding meters of heading 9028; instruments and apparatus for measuring or detecting alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray, cosmic or other ionizing radiations | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9031 | Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines, not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter; profile projectors | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9032 | Automatic regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9033 | Parts and accessories (not specified or included elsewhere in this chapter) for machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of Chapter 90 | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 91 | Clocks and watches and parts thereof; except for: | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9105 | Other clocks | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9109 | Clock movements, complete and assembled | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - the value of all the non-originating materials used does not exceed the value of all the originating materials used | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9110 | Complete watch or clock movements, unassembled or partly assembled (movement sets); incomplete watch or clock movements, assembled; rough watch or clock movements | Manufacture in which: - the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - within the above limit, the value of all the materials of heading 9114 used does not exceed 10 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9111 | Watch cases and parts thereof | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9112 | Clock cases and cases of a similar type for other goods of this chapter, and parts thereof | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9113 | Watch straps, watch bands and watch bracelets, and parts thereof: |

- Of base metal, whether or not gold- or silver-plated, or of metal clad with precious metal | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- Other | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 92 | Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

Chapter 93 | Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 94 | Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9401 and ex 9403 | Base metal furniture, incorporating unstuffed cotton cloth of a weight of 300 g/m2 or less | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product or Manufacture from cotton cloth already made up in a form ready for use with materials of heading 9401 or 9403, provided that: | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 40 % of the ex-works price of the product |

- the value of the cloth does not exceed 25 % of the ex-works price of the product, and - all the other materials used are originating and are classified in a heading other than heading 9401 or 9403 |

9405 | Lamps and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9406 | Prefabricated buildings | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex Chapter 95 | Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 9503 | Other toys; reduced-size ("scale") models and similar recreational models, working or not; puzzles of all kinds | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9506 | Golf clubs and parts thereof | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, roughly-shaped blocks for making golf-club heads may be used |

ex Chapter 96 | Miscellaneous manufactured articles; except for: | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

ex 9601 and ex 9602 | Articles of animal, vegetable or mineral carving materials | Manufacture from "worked" carving materials of the same heading as the product |

ex 9603 | Brooms and brushes (except for besoms and the like and brushes made from marten or squirrel hair), hand-operated mechanical floor sweepers, not motorized, paint pads and rollers, squeegees and mops | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9605 | Travel sets for personal toilet, sewing or shoe or clothes cleaning | Each item in the set must satisfy the rule which would apply to it if it were not included in the set. However, non-originating articles may be incorporated, provided that their total value does not exceed 15% of the ex-works price of the set |

9606 | Buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners and press-studs, button moulds and other parts of these articles; button blanks | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

9608 | Ball-point pens; felt-tipped and other porous-tipped pens and markers; fountain pens, stylograph pens and other pens; duplicating stylos; propelling or sliding pencils; pen-holders, pencil-holders and similar holders; parts (including caps and clips) of the foregoing articles, other than those of heading 9609 | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product. However, nibs or nib-points of the same heading as the product may be used |

9612 | Typewriter or similar ribbons, inked or otherwise prepared for giving impressions, whether or not on spools or in cartridges; ink-pads, whether or not inked, with or without boxes | Manufacture: - from materials of any heading, except that of the product, and - in which the value of all the materials used does not exceed 50 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9613 | Lighters with piezo-igniter | Manufacture in which the value of all the materials of heading 9613 used does not exceed 30 % of the ex-works price of the product |

ex 9614 | Smoking pipes and pipe bowls | Manufacture from roughly-shaped blocks |

Chapter 97 | Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques | Manufacture from materials of any heading, except that of the product |

[1] OJ L 227, 7.9.1996, p.3.

[2] OJ L 143, 6.6.2009, p.1.

[3] OJ L 227, 7.9.1996, p.3

[4] OJ L 194, 23.7.2002,p.35

[5] OJ L 194, 23.7.2002,p.36.

[6] OJ L 143, 6.6.2009, p. 1.

[7] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[8] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Note 7.2.

[9] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Note 7.2.

[10] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Note 7.2.

[11] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[12] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[13] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[14] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[15] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[16] Note 3 to Chapter 32 says that these preparations are those of a kind used for colouring any material or used as ingredients in the manufacture of colouring preparations, provided that they are not classified in another heading in Chapter 32.

[17] A "group" is regarded as any part of the heading separated from the rest by a semicolon.

[18] For the special conditions relating to "specific processes", see Introductory Notes 7.1 and 7.3.

[19] In the case of the products composed of materials classified within both headings 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within headings 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.

[20] In the case of the products composed of materials classified within both headings 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within headings 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.

[21] In the case of the products composed of materials classified within both headings 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within headings 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.

[22] In the case of the products composed of materials classified within both headings 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within headings 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.

[23] In the case of the products composed of materials classified within both headings 3901 to 3906, on the one hand, and within headings 3907 to 3911, on the other hand, this restriction only applies to that group of materials which predominates by weight in the product.

[24] The following foils shall be considered as highly transparent: foils, the optical dimming of which, measured according to ASTM-D 1003-16 by Gardner Hazemeter (i.e. Hazefactor), is less than 2 %.

[25] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[26] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[27] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[28] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[29] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[30] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[31] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[32] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[33] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[34] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[35] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[36] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[37] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[38] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[39] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[40] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[41] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[42] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[43] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[44] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[45] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[46] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[47] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[48] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[49] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[50] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[51] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[52] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[53] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[54] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[55] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[56] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[57] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory note 5

[58] The use of this material is restricted to the manufacture of woven fabrics of a kind used in paper-making machinery.

[59] The use of this material is restricted to the manufacture of woven fabrics of a kind used in paper-making machinery.

[60] The use of this material is restricted to the manufacture of woven fabrics of a kind used in paper-making machinery.

[61] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[62] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[63] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[64] See Introductory Note 6.

[65] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[66] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[67] See Introductory Note 6.

[68] See Introductory Note 6.

[69] See Introductory Note 6.

[70] See Introductory Note 6.

[71] See Introductory Note 6.

[72] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[73] See Introductory Note 6.

[74] See Introductory Note 6.

[75] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[76] See Introductory Note 6.

[77] See Introductory Note 6.

[78] See Introductory Note 6.

[79] See Introductory Note 6.

[80] See Introductory Note 6.

[81] See Introductory Note 6.

[82] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[83] See Introductory Note 6.

[84] For knitted or crocheted articles, not elastic or rubberised, obtained by sewing or assembling pieces of knitted or crocheted fabrics (cut out or knitted directly to shape), see Introductory Note 6.

[85] See Introductory Note 6.

[86] For knitted or crocheted articles, not elastic or rubberised, obtained by sewing or assembling pieces of knitted or crocheted fabrics (cut out or knitted directly to shape), see Introductory Note 6.

[87] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[88] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[89] See Introductory Note 6.

[90] For special conditions relating to products made of a mixture of textile materials, see Introductory Note 5.

[91] See Introductory Note 6.

[92] See Introductory Note 6.

[93] SEMII – Semiconductor Equipment and Materials Institute Incorporated.

[94] This rule shall apply until 31.12.2005.