T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on and i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by9th C i r . R . 36- 3.

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UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T AN GE L DI E GO P E ÑA , P et i t i on er , v. E R I C H . H O L D E R , J r ., A tto rn e yG e n e r a l, R e s p o n d e n t. N o. 10- 72616 A ge nc yN o. A 072- 673- 543 ME MOR AN DU M *

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orr e vi e w of the B oard of Im m i grat i on A pp ea l s’ (“ B IA ”) order di sm i ss i ng hi s app ea l fr om an i mmi g r a t i o n j u d g e ’ s ( “ I J ” ) d e c i s i o n d e n y i n g h i s ap p l i c a t i o n f o ra s y l u m, 

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FEB 13 2 013 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS10- 72616 2 w i thh ol di ng of re m ov al , and p rot ec t i on un der the C on vent i on A gai nstT orture ( “ C A T ” ) . O urj ur i s di c t i on i s gove rne d by8 U . S . C . § 1252. W e r e vi e w f or s ub s tan tia l e v id e n c e , I

N S v . E l i as - Zac ar i as , 5 0 2 U. S . 4 7 8 , 4 8 1 ( 1 9 9 2 ) , a n dwe d e n yi n p arta n dd i s m i s s i n p artth e p e t i t i o n f o rr e v i e w. S ubs t ant i a l e vi de nc e s upport s the B I A ’ s de ni a l of D i e go P e ña ’ s a s y l um c l a i m be c aus e D i e go P e ñaf a i l e d t o e s t abl i s h the harm he s uf f e r e d orf e ar s i s on a c c o u n t o f

ap r o te c te dg r o u n d . Se e i d. a t 4 8 2 - 8 4 ; s e e a l s o Mo l i n a -M

o ra les v . I

NS , 237 F . 3d 1048, 1052 ( 9th C i r . 2001) ( pe r s ona l r e tr i but i on i s notpe r s e c ut i on on a c c ountof

apr ot e c t e d gr ound) . A c c or di ngl y , hi s a s y l um a nd w i thhol di ng of r e m o v a l c la im s f

a il. See O choa v. G on zales , 40 6 F . 3d 11 66 , 11 72 (9th C i r. 20 05 ). F urther, subst ant i alevi dence s up po rt s the agency’ s deni alof C A T re l i ef b e c au s e D ie g o P e ñ af

a ile dto e s tab lis h alik e lih o o do f b e in g to rtu r e din G u a te m a la . See Sa ntos-L em us v. Mukasey , 54 2 F . 3d 73 8, 74 7-48 (9th C i r. 20 08 ). W e la c kju r is d ic tio n to c o n s id e rD ie g o P e ñ a ’s h u m an itar ian a s y lu m c la im b e c au s e h e d idn o t e x h au s t it b e f o r e th e B I A . See Segura v. H older , 605 F . 3d 10 63 , 10 66 (9th C i r. 20 10 ) ( broad st at em ent s i n n ot i ce of appeal and b ri ef w er e in s u f f ic ie n t to p u t th e B I A o n n o tic e o f p e titio n e r ’s c la im ) . F u rth e r , w e d e c lin e to c ons i de rD i e go P e ña ’ s c ont e nt i ons r e gar di ng the B I A ’ s c i t a t i on t o i nc orr e c ta nd e x c lu d e de v id e n c e b e c au s e h e r a is e dth e m f o rth e f ir s t tim e in h is r e p lyb r ie f . See10- 72616 3 C e da n o - V

ie ra v . A s h c r o

ft , 3 2 4 F .3 d1 0 6 2 , 1 0 6 6 n .5 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 3 ) . F in a lly , in l i ghtof the a ge nc y ’ s ne xus f

i ndi ng, the B I A di d note rrbynota ddr e s s i ng D i e go Pe ñ a ’ s c o n t e n t i o n s r e g ar d i n g th e I J ’ s mi s s t a t e me n t s t o th e e x p e rta n dp r o b l e ms w ith th e tr an s c r ip t. P E T IT IO N F O R R E V IE W D E N IE D i n p art; D IS M IS S E D i n p art.