2014 D e c i sion s O p inion s of the U nit e d S t a t e s C our t of Appe al s for the Thir d C ir c uit

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w . v i l l a no v a . e du/thir dc ir c uit_2014/812NOT PRECEDENTIAL UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT

___________ No. 1 4

- 1263

___________ CHUNLONG LIN , a/k/a Chung Rong Lin, a/k/a Chungpong Lin Petitioner

v. ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES

________________________ ____________ On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals (Agency No. A 0 99

- 670

- 042 ) Immigration Judge: Honorable Susan G. Roy

____________________________________ Submitted Pursuant to Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)

August 1, 2014 B efore: FISHER, VANASKIE and ALDISERT , Circuit Judges

(Opinion filed : August 6, 2014 )

___________ OPINION

___________ PER CURIAM Chun Rong Lin 1 petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ denial
of his motion to reopen. For the reasons that follow, we will deny the petition for review.

1 Petitioner has stated that his name was previously misspelled in documents related to his case and that this is his preferred spelling.2 I.

Lin , a citizen of China, entered the United States in 2006. Shortly thereafter, he was served with a notice of appeal charging him as removable pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(6)(A) as an alien present in the United S tates without being admitted or paroled. At his immigration hearing, Lin conceded his removability as charged, but sought asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture on the basis of China’s family planning policy and hi s fear of being forcibly sterilized should he return to China . After the Immigration Judge (“IJ”) determined that Lin had not credibly testified as to the number of forced abortions and sterilization attempts that he and his wife had experienced, she ente red an order of removal against Lin on February 4, 2009. Lin appealed to the Board of Immigration Appeals ( “the Board”) arguing , among other issues , that the inconsistencies in his testimony were due to memory impairment following a head injury. The Boa rd reviewed the inconsistencies contained in the r ecord and compared Lin’s asylum a pplications with his testimony on direct and cross examination, and found no clear error in the IJ’s adverse credibility determination. The
Board then stated that Lin had n ot provided any evidence to support his claim of memory loss. The Board also noted that, even had Lin’s testimony been credible, “he would not be able to establish asylum eligibility based on his wife’s forced abortion and sterilization.” Accordingly, th e Board dismissed Lin’s appeal on December 11, 2009.3

More than three years later, Lin filed a motion to reopen with the Board. He sought to present evidence to support his claim that he suffered from a cognitive disability. The Board first found that Li n’s motion to reopen was untimely, as it had not been filed within 90 days of the Board’s December 11, 2009 order. The Board also found that Lin could not demonstrate that his evidence of cognitive disability was new or previously unavailable because the documents he sought to submit were from 2001, 2002, and 2004 (i.e. before his removal hearing). Further, Lin had not argued that the documents were previously unavailable. Finally, the Board found that no exceptional circumstances existed warranting the exercise of its sua sponte discretion to reopen proceedings. The Board therefore denied Lin’s motion. Lin, pro se, filed a timely petition for review

. II. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252 , and we review denials of motions to reopen under a defe rential abuse of discretion standard

. 2 S ee Sevoian v. Ashcroft, 290 F.3d 166, 17 0, 171 (3d Cir. 2002) . “ Discretionary decisions of the [Board] will not be disturb ed unless they are found to be ‘ arbitrary, irr ational or contrary to law.’” Tipu v.
I

. N

. S

. , 20 F.3d 580, 582 (3d Cir. 1994)

. In general, motions to reopen must be filed within 90 days from the date “on which the final administrative decision was rendered in the proceeding sought to be reopened.” See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(2); see also 8 U.S.C.

2 W e lack jurisdiction to revie w the portion of the B oard ’s decision that denied sua sponte reopening

. See Pllumi v. Att’y Gen. of the U.S. , 642 F.3d 155, 159 (3d Cir. 2011).4

§ 1229a(c)(7)(C). Lin did not dispute that his motion to reopen was filed more than 90 days afte r the agency’s final decision. Rather, he argue d that it took him three years to obtain Chinese medical records document ing his cognitive impairments , and that he filed the motion to reopen soon after he received them. Nevertheless, Lin did not establish a basis for equitably tolling the time to file a motion to reopen. 3 T he Board thus did not act irrationally, arbitrarily, or contrary to law in denying his mo tion

. See Tipu , 20 F.3d at
582

. Accordingly , we wi ll deny the petition for review.

3 W hile changed country conditions may serve as a basis for tolling the 90

- day time period, see Pllumi , 642 F.3 d at 161, Lin has not argued the existence of changed country conditions. I neffective assistance of counsel can also serve as a basis for equitably tolling the t ime to file a motion to reopen if substantiated and accompanied by a showing of due diligence , s ee Mahmood v. Gonzales , 427 F.3d 248, 252 (3d Cir. 2005) , but Lin has not made such a claim

.