exv10w3






EXHIBIT 10.3




AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT




     This Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (this “Agreement”) dated as of December 9, 2008
(the “Effective Date”) is by and between United Fuel & Energy Corporation, a Nevada corporation
(“Employer”), and Joseph M. Juliano (“Employee” and, together with Employer, the “Parties” and each
individually, a “Party”).



RECITALS:




     A. Employer and Employee are each a party to that certain Employment Agreement (the “Original
Agreement”) dated March 30, 2008 (the “Commencement Date”).



     B. This Agreement is intended to amend and restate the Original Agreement as of the Effective
Date. Only the terms of the Original Agreement are applicable to the employment relationship
between the Employer and the Employee prior to the Effective Date.



AGREEMENT:




     In consideration of the premises and the mutual promises herein made, and in consideration of
the representations, warranties, and covenants contained herein, each Party agrees as follows:



     1. Employment Term. This Agreement will remain in effect from the Commencement Date and shall
end on the date that is the first anniversary of the Commencement Date unless this Agreement is
earlier terminated in accordance with its express terms (the “Initial Term”); provided, however,
that upon the expiration of the Initial Term, and on each anniversary of the Commencement Date
thereafter, the term of this Agreement shall automatically extend for an additional one-year term
(each a “Renewal Term,” and together with the Initial Term, the “Employment Term”) unless (a)
either Party gives the other Party three (3) months’ notice of its desire not to extend this
Agreement prior to the expiration of the Initial Term or Renewal Term, as applicable, or (b) this
Agreement is earlier terminated in accordance with its express terms.



     2. Responsibilities and Authority. Employer hereby employs Employee to serve as its President
and Chief Operating Officer. In such capacity, Employee will have such duties and responsibilities
as determined by Employer’s Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer consistent with the
Employer’s Bylaws. If requested by Employer, Employee will serve as an officer or director of any
subsidiary of Employer without additional compensation.



     3. Acceptance of Employment. Employee accepts employment by Employer on the terms and
conditions herein provided and agrees, subject to the terms of this Agreement, to devote all of
Employee’s full business time to Employer’s affairs. Employee shall not during the Employment Term
engage, directly or indirectly, in any other business activity (whether or not pursued for
pecuniary advantage) which might interfere with Employee’s duties and responsibilities hereunder.



     4. Compensation and Benefits. As compensation for Employee’s services hereunder, Employee
will be entitled to the following:



     4.1 Base Salary. From and after the Commencement Date, Employee will receive a base salary at
the rate of $225,000 per annum (“Base Salary”). Beginning January 1, 2009,



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Employee’s Base Salary will be increased to the rate of $255,000 per annum. The Base Salary
will be paid in substantially equal installments in accordance with Employer’s regular payroll
practices, as in effect from time to time, and subject to all appropriate withholdings.



     4.2 Bonus. Employee shall be eligible to receive a cash bonus on an annual basis in the event
that Employee meets certain performance criteria established in advance in writing by the
Compensation Committee of Employer’s Board of Directors (the “Compensation Committee”) for such
year (“Performance Criteria”). Additional bonuses may be paid to Employee at such times and in
such amounts as may be determined in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee. If
awarded, payment of all bonuses will be subject to all appropriate withholdings.



     4.3 Equity Incentive Grants.




     (a) Original Stock Options. Pursuant to the terms of the Original Agreement, Employee
received a one-time grant of options to purchase up to 300,000 shares of common stock of
Employer at an exercise price equal to $1.20 per share (the “Original Stock Options”). The
Original Stock Options were granted pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Employer’s
2005 Stock Incentive Plan, and were evidenced by a separate stock option agreements between
the Employer and the Employee. The Original Stock Options had a term of ten years from the
date of grant, and vested and became exercisable in twelve equal quarterly installments
beginning on June 30, 2008. As consideration for the Employer’s new equity incentive grants
described below in Sections 4.3(b) and 4.3(c), Employee hereby agrees to the
immediate cancellation of all Original Stock Options.




     (b) New Stock Options. As will be evidenced by a separate stock option agreement in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, the Employer shall grant to
Employee an incentive stock option on the Effective Date or as soon as administratively
feasible thereafter, to purchase 150,000 shares of the Employer’s common stock pursuant to
the Employer’s 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”). The option will vest in twelve
(12) equal quarterly installments with an exercise price equal to the Fair Market Value of
the Employer’s common stock (as defined in the 2005 Plan) on the Effective Date or the
actual date of grant if the grant occurs after the Effective Date.




     (c) Restricted Stock. As will be evidenced by a separate restricted stock agreement
in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, the Employer shall grant to
Employee pursuant to the 2005 Plan 150,000 shares of the Employer’s common stock on the
Effective Date or as soon as administratively feasible thereafter. The restricted stock
shall be subject to forfeiture, and will vest in twelve (12) equal quarterly installments.



     4.4 Benefits. Employee will be entitled to receive the benefits specified on Exhibit
A (“Benefits”).



     4.5 Expense Reimbursement. Employer will promptly reimburse Employee for all authorized
expenses reasonably incurred or paid by Employee in connection with the performance of Employee’s
services under this Agreement upon presentation of expense statements or vouchers and such other
supporting information as Employer may from time to time reasonably require or request
(“Reimbursable Expenses”).



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     5. Termination; Payments upon Termination. This Agreement may be terminated upon the
following terms:



     5.1 Termination Upon Death. If Employee should die during the Employment Term, this Agreement
will terminate on the date of death. All Base Salary through such date and any amounts owed for
Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs through such date, as well as any previously awarded but
unpaid bonuses, will be paid to Employee’s designated beneficiary as promptly as practicable
following the date of death. All Benefits will, unless otherwise expressly set forth on
Exhibit A, otherwise provided by Employer policy applicable to its employees generally, or
otherwise required by law, terminate on the date of death. In the event of Employee’s death, the
stock option described in Section 4.3(b) shall fully vest and become exercisable by
Employee’s legal representative or authorized assignee for a period of no more than six (6) months
following Employee’s date of death and the restrictions shall immediately lapse with respect to the
restricted stock grant described in Section 4.3(c) above.



     5.2 Termination Upon Disability. This Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the
Employee’s Disability (as defined below). The Base Salary will continue to be paid to Employee
through the date of Disability, and any amounts owed for Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs
through such date and any previously awarded but unpaid bonuses will be paid as promptly as
practicable following such date. In such event of Employee’s Disability, Employer will also
continue to pay Employee the Base Salary in effect at the time of such Disability for a period of 6
months following the date of Disability. All Benefits will, unless otherwise expressly set forth
on Exhibit A, otherwise provided by Employer policy applicable to its employees generally,
or otherwise required by law, terminate on the date of termination. In the event of Employee’s
Disability, the stock option described above in Section 4.3(b) shall fully vest and become
exercisable by Employee for a period of no more than six (6) months following Employee’s date of
Disability and the restrictions shall immediately lapse with respect to the restricted stock grant
described in Section 4.3(c) above. “Disability” means that the (i) Employee is unable to
engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or
mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a
continuous period of not less than 12 months; (ii) Employee is, by reason of any medically
determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be
expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement
benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering
employee’s of Employer; (iii) Employee is determined to be totally disabled by the Social Security
Administration; or (iv) Employee is determined to be disabled in accordance with the disability
insurance program under which the Employer has provided disability insurance to the Employee,
provided that the definition of disability applied under such disability insurance program complies
with the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(4). If a disagreement arises
between Employee and Employer as to whether Employee is suffering from Disability, such issue will
be determined by a physician designated by Employer. Nothing in this Paragraph relieves the
Employer of any of its obligations of reasonable accommodation under the Americans with
Disabilities Act.



     5.3 Termination by Employer With Cause. Employer will be entitled to terminate Employee’s
employment at any time for Cause. The Base Salary will continue to be paid to Employee through the
date of termination, and any amounts owed for Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs through
such date will be paid to Employee following termination, subject to Employer’s right to offset
against such sum the amount of any damages which Employer may suffer as a result of the actions of
Employee constituting Cause. All Benefits will, unless



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otherwise required by law, terminate on the date of termination. “Cause” will constitute any
one of the following:




     (a) Employee’s continued failure to perform substantially Employee’s duties and
responsibilities (other than a failure resulting from a Disability), provided that the
Employer has previously addressed these failures with Employee and has given Employee a
reasonable opportunity to cure;




     (b) Employee engaging in willful, reckless, or grossly negligent misconduct that is
materially injurious to Employer, monetarily or otherwise;




     (c) Employee’s conviction of, plea of guilty or nolo contender to, or the issuance of
an indictment or an information by a grand jury or prosecutor, as applicable, for, a felony
or a crime involving moral turpitude;




     (d) Employee commits an act of fraud, misappropriation, or personal dishonesty (that is
not de minimus); and




     (e) Employee commits a breach of this Agreement and fails to cure such breach within
thirty (30) days from the date that Employer gives notice thereof to Employee identifying
the provision of this Agreement that Employer has determined has been breached.



     5.4 Termination by Employer Without Cause. Employer may at any time terminate Employee’s
employment without Cause. In such event, the Base Salary will continue to be paid through such the
date of termination, and any amounts owed for Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs through
such date and any previously awarded but unpaid bonus will be paid to Employee promptly following
termination. Employer will also continue to pay Employee, as severance, the Base Salary for the
remaining Employment Term in substantially equal installments in accordance with Employer’s regular
payroll practices, as in effect from time to time, and subject to all appropriate withholdings.
All Benefits will, unless otherwise expressly set forth on Exhibit A or provided by
Employer policy applicable to its employees generally or otherwise required by law, terminate on
the date of termination. In the event that the Employee is involuntarily terminated without Cause,
the stock option described above in Section 4.3(b) shall remain exercisable by Employee for
a period of no more than twelve (12) months following the date of termination to the extent such
option was vested and exercisable as of the date of termination.



     5.5 Resignation for Good Reason. Employee may terminate this Agreement for Good Reason (as
defined below) by giving written notice of such termination, which termination will become
effective on the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt by the Employer. As used in this
Agreement, “Good Reason” shall mean any one of the following: (i) a material reduction in
Employee’s Base Salary and/or a material failure to provide the benefits required in Section
4; (ii) any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Employer of this
Agreement; (iii) a material diminution in Employee’s authority, duties or responsibilities such
that they are materially inconsistent with his position as Chief Operating Officer of the Employer;
(iv) relocation of the Employer’s headquarters to a location more than thirty (30) miles from 1800
W. Katella Avenue in Orange, California; and (v) in the event of a Change in Control (as defined
below), failure of the successor to the Employer or to the Employer’s business (A) to offer
Employee the position of President and Chief Operating Officer of the successor company, reporting
only to the board of directors and/or the chief executive officer of the successor to the



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Employer, with duties, responsibilities, compensation and benefits materially similar to those
enjoyed by Employee immediately preceding the Change in Control, or (B) to assume the obligations
of the Employer under and to become a party to this Agreement, provided that no termination for
Good Reason shall be effective until Employee has given the Employer written notice (pursuant to
Section 8(g) below) within sixty (60) days of the initial occurrence of any of the
foregoing specifying the event or condition constituting the Good Reason and the specific
reasonable cure requested by Employee, the Employer has failed to cure the occurrence within thirty
(30) days of receiving written notice from Employee, and Employee resigns within six (6) months
following the initial occurrence. In the event of a termination for Good Reason, the Base Salary
will continue to be paid through such the date of termination, and any amounts owed for
Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs through such date and any previously awarded but unpaid
bonus will be paid to Employee promptly following termination. Employer will also continue to pay
Employee, as severance, the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term in substantially equal
installments in accordance with Employer’s regular payroll practices, as in effect from time to
time, and subject to all appropriate withholdings. All Benefits will, unless otherwise expressly
set forth on Exhibit A or provided by Employer policy applicable to its employees generally
or otherwise required by law, terminate on the date of termination. In the event that the Employee
terminates this Agreement for Good Reason, the stock option described above in Section
4.3(b) shall remain exercisable by Employee for a period of no more than twelve (12) months
following the date of termination to the extent such option was vested and exercisable as of the
date of termination.



     As used in this Agreement, a “Change in Control” shall mean any of the following events:




     (1) the acquisition by any Group or Person (as such terms are defined in Section 13(d)
or 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”)), other than
(A) a trustee or other fiduciary holding securities of the Employer under an employee
benefit plan of the Employer, (B) an entity in which the Employer directly or indirectly
beneficially owns fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting securities of such entity (an
“Affiliate”), or (C) Frank Greinke or an affiliate of Frank Greinke, of any securities of
the Employer, immediately after which such Group or Person has beneficial ownership (within
the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act) of more than fifty percent (50%)
of (X) the outstanding shares of Common Stock or (Y) the combined voting power of the
Employer’s then outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the election of
directors;




     (2) the Employer (and/or its subsidiaries) is a party to a merger or consolidation with
a Person, or series or related transactions, with a Person other than an Affiliate, which
results in the holders of voting securities of the Employer outstanding immediately before
such merger or consolidation failing to continue to represent (either by remaining
outstanding or being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) more than
fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities
of the corporation resulting from such merger or consolidation; or




     (3) all or substantially all of the assets of the Employer and its subsidiaries are, in
any transaction or series of transactions, sold or otherwise disposed of (or consummation of
any transaction, or series of related transactions, having similar effect , other than to an
Affiliate;



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     provided, however, that in no event shall a “Change in Control” be deemed to have occurred
for purposes of this Agreement solely because the Employer engages in an internal
reorganization, which may include a transfer of assets to, or a merger or consolidation
with, one or more Affiliates.



     5.6 Voluntary Resignation without Good Reason. In the event that Employee resigns without
Good Reason as defined above in Section 5.5, Employee will be entitled only to the Base
Salary to be paid to Employee through the date of termination, and any amounts owed for
Reimbursable Expenses that Employee incurs through such date. The Employer will have no further
obligation to pay any compensation of any kind (including without limitation any bonus or portion
of a bonus that otherwise may have become due and payable to Employee with respect to the year in
which such termination date occurs), or severance payments of any kind.



     5.7 Effect of Termination. Except as expressly provided in this Section 5 and except
for the obligations set forth in Sections 6 and 7, all further obligations of the
Parties under this Agreement will terminate upon termination of Employee’s employment with
Employer.



     6. Restrictive Covenants. Employee hereby acknowledges that, as a result of Employee’s
employment by Employer hereunder, Employee will receive special training and education with respect
to the operations of Employer’s and/or Employer’s affiliates’ businesses and other related matters,
and will obtain access to such persons’ confidential information and business and professional
contacts. In consideration of such special and unique opportunities afforded by Employer and its
affiliates to Employee as a result of Employee’s employment, the Employee hereby agrees that
Employee will not:



     6.1 From the Commencement Date until one year after Employer no longer employs Employee (the
date on which such person no longer employs Employee is hereinafter referred to as the “Employment
Termination Date”), directly or indirectly, alone or as a partner, joint venturer, officer,
director, member, employee, consultant, agent, independent contractor, or equity interest holder
of, or lender to, any person or business, engage in the business of distributing gasoline, diesel,
propane or lubricant products in any state of the United States where the Employer or its
subsidiaries or affiliates do business as of the Employment Termination Date, other than of, by or
through SC Fuels or any other business owned or operated by Frank P. Greinke or his family members
or heirs by will or intestate succession.



     6.2 From the Commencement Date until one year after the Employment Termination Date, directly
or indirectly (i) induce any person that is a customer of Employer to enter into any contract with
or otherwise patronize any business directly or indirectly in competition with the Employer; (ii)
request or advise any person who is a customer or vendor of Employer to withdraw, curtail, or
cancel any such customer’s or vendor’s business with Employer.



     6.3 From the Commencement Date until six months after the Employment Termination Date,
directly or indirectly employ, or knowingly permit any affiliate of Employee to employ, any person
whom Employer employed within the prior six month period.



     6.4 From the Commencement Date until one year after the Employment Termination Date, directly
or indirectly (i) solicit for employment or other similar relationship with Employee, any of
Employee’s affiliates or any other person, any employee of Employer or any person who was an
employee of Employer within the six month period immediately preceding such solicitation of
employment, other than such person (A) whose employment was terminated by the applicable person, or
(B) who independently responded to a general solicitation for



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employment by Employee or Employee’s affiliate; or (ii) induce, or attempt to induce, any
employee of Employer to terminate such employee’s employment relationship with such person.



     6.5 Employee will not use for Employee’s personal benefit, disclose, communicate, divulge to,
or use for the direct or indirect benefit of any person other than Employer any of Employer’s
Confidential Information. This Section 6.5 will apply during and after the period when
Employee is an employee of Employer and will be in addition to (and not a limitation of) any
legally applicable protections of Employer’s interest in confidential information, trade secrets
and the like. “Confidential Information” includes (a) any information concerning the businesses and
affairs of the Employer or its subsidiaries or affiliates transferred or transmitted in writing,
orally, visually, electronically or by any other means, whether prior to, on or after the date
hereof, (b) information provided to you by third parties under circumstances where you have an
obligation not to disclose that information, and (c) any memoranda, reports, analyses, extracts or
notes you produce that are based on, reflect or contain any of the Confidential Information.
Confidential Information does not include any information that is or becomes generally available to
the public other than as a result of a disclosure by you in violation of this Agreement.



     6.6 Any and all writings, inventions, improvements, processes, procedures advances,
discoveries, works of authorship, and/or techniques (“Developments”) that Employee may make,
conceive, discover, or develop, whether or not patentable, copyrightable, or protectable under mask
works legislation or trademark laws, either solely or jointly with any other person, at any time
during Employee’s employment with the Employer, whether or not during working hours and whether or
not at the request or upon the suggestion of Employer that relate to or are useful in connection
with any business now or hereafter carried on or contemplated by Employer, including developments
or expansions of its present fields of operations, will be Employer’s sole and exclusive property.
Employee hereby assigns to Employer and/or Employer’s nominees all of Employee’s right, title, and
interest in any Developments, and hereby irrevocably designates and appoints Employer and each of
Employer’s duly authorized officers and agents as Employee’s agent and attorney-in-fact to act for
and in Employee’s behalf and stead to execute and file any document and to do all other lawfully
permitted acts to further the prosecution, issuance, and enforcement of Developments. Employee
will make full disclosure to Employer of all such Developments and will do everything necessary or
desirable to vest the absolute title thereto in Employer. Employee will write and prepare all
specifications and procedures regarding such Developments and otherwise aid and assist Employer,
any Acquired Entity, or any of their affiliates so that Employer, such Acquired Entity, or such
affiliate, as the case may be, can prepare and present applications for copyright, letters patent
therefor and can secure such copyright, letters patent, mask works, or trademark registrations,
wherever possible, as well as reissues, renewals, and extensions thereof, and can obtain the record
title to such copyright, letters patent, mask works, or trademark registrations so that Employer
and/or its nominees will be the sole and absolute owner(s) thereof in all countries in which it may
desire to have copyright, patent, mask work, or trademark protection. Employee will not be
entitled to any additional or special compensation or reimbursement regarding any and all such
Developments.



     6.7 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the beneficial ownership of less than 1% of the equity
interests of any person having a class of equity interests actively traded on a national securities
exchange or over-the-counter market will not be deemed, in and of itself, to breach the
prohibitions of this Section 6. Employee agrees and acknowledges that the restrictions in
this Section 6 are reasonable in scope and duration and are necessary to protect Employer.
If any provision of this Section 6, as applied to either Party or to any circumstance, is
adjudged by



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a governmental body, arbitrator, or mediator not to be enforceable in accordance with its
terms, the same will in no way affect any other circumstance or the enforceability of the remainder
of this Agreement. If any such provision, or any part thereof, is held not to be enforceable in
accordance with its terms because of the duration of such provision, the area covered thereby, or
the scope of the activities covered, the Parties agree that the governmental body, arbitrator, or
mediator making such determination will have the power to reduce the duration, area, and/or scope
of activities of such provision, and/or to delete specific words or phrases, and in its reduced
form such provision will then be enforceable in accordance with its terms and will be enforced.
The Parties agree and acknowledge that the breach of any provision of this Section 6 will
cause irreparable damage to Employer and upon breach of any provision of this Section 6,
Employer will be entitled to injunctive relief, specific performance, or other equitable relief
without bond or other security; provided, however, that the foregoing remedies will in no way limit
any other remedies that Employer may have. Employer may, without notifying Employee, notify any
subsequent employer of Employee of Employee’s rights and obligations under this Section 6.



     7. Conflicts of Interest.



     7.1 Employee represents to Employer as follows: (a) there are no restrictions, agreements, or
understandings, oral or written, to which Employee is a party or by which Employee is bound that
prevent or make unlawful Employee’s execution or performance of this Agreement, and (b) Employee
does not have any business or other relationship that creates a conflict between the interests of
Employee and Employer.



     7.2 Employee recognizes and agrees that Employee owes Employer and its affiliates a fiduciary
duty of loyalty, fidelity, and allegiance to act at all times in the best interests of Employer and
its affiliates and to do no act which might injure the business, interests, or reputation of
Employer or any of its affiliates. Employee’s duty of loyalty will extend throughout the
Employment Term. In keeping with Employee’s fiduciary duty to Employer and its affiliates,
Employee agrees that, during the Employment Term, Employee will not knowingly become involved in a
conflict between his personal interests and those of Employer or any of its affiliates, and, upon
discovery thereof, will not willfully allow such conflict of interest to continue. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Employer acknowledges that Employee may have ownership interests in, may take
certain actions on behalf of, or accept payments, services or loans from, SC Fuels or other
businesses owned or operated by Frank P. Greinke or his family members or heirs by will or
intestate succession and Employer shall not require Employee to discontinue such relationships;
provided, however, that all such ownership interests, actions, payments, services or loans are
disclosed in writing to the Employer in accordance with the Employer’s Code of Business Conduct and
Ethics. Employee agrees to disclose in writing to Employer any facts that could reasonably be
expected to involve a material conflict of interest upon Employee’s conscious awareness that such a
material conflict could exist. Employee recognizes that it is impossible to provide an exhaustive
list of actions or activities that constitute or might constitute a conflict of interest, but
recognizes that these actions or activities may include the following:




     (a) ownership of more than a 1% interest in any supplier, contractor, customer, or
other person that does business with Employer or any of its affiliates;




     (b) acting in any capacity, including as a director, officer, employee, partner,
consultant, or agent, for any supplier, contractor, customer, or other person that does
business with Employer or any of its affiliates;



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     (c) acceptance, directly or indirectly, of payments, services, or loans (other than
entertainment, gifts, or other sales incentives that may be furnished in the ordinary course
of business) from a supplier, contractor, customer, or other person that does business with
Employer or any of its affiliates;




     (d) misuse or disclosure of information of any kind obtained through Employee’s
relationship with Employer; and




     (e) appropriation by Employee or diversion to any other person, directly or indirectly,
of any business opportunity in which it is known or could reasonably be anticipated that
Employer or its affiliates would be interested.


In further recognition of the fiduciary duties Employee owes to Employer and its affiliates,
Employee agrees that all documentation that Employee provides to Employer will be accurate in all
material respects, when taken as a whole and in light of the circumstances in which it was made.




     8. Miscellaneous.



     8.1 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of
the Parties in respect of its subject matter and supersedes all prior understandings, agreements,
or representations by or among the Parties, written or oral, to the extent they relate in any way
to the subject matter hereof. Except for Employer’s affiliates, each of which will be deemed a
third party beneficiary of all obligations of Employee under this Agreement, there are no third
party beneficiaries having rights under or with respect to this Agreement.



     8.2 Successors. All of the terms, agreements, covenants, representations, warranties, and
conditions of this Agreement are binding upon, and inure to the benefit of and are enforceable by,
the Parties and their respective successors.



     8.3 Assignment. No Party may assign either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests, or
obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of Employer and Employee; provided,
however, that Employer may (a) assign any or all of its rights and interests hereunder to one or
more of its affiliates and (b) designate one or more of its affiliates to perform its obligations
hereunder (in any or all of which cases Employer nonetheless will remain responsible for the
performance of all of its obligations hereunder).



     8.4 Notices. All notices, requests, demands, claims and other communications hereunder will
be in writing. Any notice, request, demand, claim or other communication hereunder will be deemed
duly given if (and then three business days after) it is sent by registered or certified mail,
return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and addressed to the intended recipient as set forth
below:


If to Employer:



Attn: Corporate Secretary

1800 W. Katella Ave., Suite 102

Orange, California 92867

Fax: (714) 633-3718




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If to Employee:



1800 W. Katella Ave., Suite 102

Orange, California 92867

Fax: (714) 633-3834



Either Party may send any notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication hereunder to the
intended recipient at the address set forth above using any other means (including personal
delivery, expedited courier, messenger service, telecopy, telex, ordinary mail, or electronic
mail), but no such notice, request, demand, claim, or other communication will be deemed to have
been duly given unless and until it actually is received by the intended recipient. Either Party
may change the address to which notices, requests, demands, claims, and other communications
hereunder are to be delivered by giving the other Parties notice in the manner herein set forth.




     8.5 Submission to Jurisdiction; No Jury Trial.




     (a) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each Party submits to the jurisdiction of any state or
federal court sitting in Orange County, California, in any action arising out of or relating
to this Agreement and agrees that all claims in respect of the action may be heard and
determined in any such court. Nothing in this Section 8.5(a) will affect the right
of any Party to bring any action arising out of or relating to this Agreement in any other
court. Each Party agrees that a final judgment in any action so brought will be conclusive
and may be enforced by action on the judgment or in any other manner provided at law or in
equity. Each Party waives any defense of inconvenient forum to the maintenance of any
action so brought and waives any bond, surety, or other security that might be required of
any other Party with respect thereto.




     (b) Waiver of Jury Trial. THE PARTIES EACH HEREBY AGREE TO WAIVE THEIR RESPECTIVE
RIGHTS TO JURY TRIAL OF ANY DISPUTE BASED UPON OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER
AGREEMENTS RELATING HERETO OR ANY DEALINGS BETWEEN THEM RELATING TO THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. The scope of this waiver is intended to be all encompassing of any and
all Actions that may be filed in any court and that relate to the subject matter of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including Contract claims, tort claims, breach of duty
claims, and all other common law and statutory claims. The Parties each acknowledge that
this waiver is a material inducement to enter into a business relationship and that they
will continue to rely on the waiver in their related future dealings. Each Party further
represents and warrants that it has reviewed this waiver with its legal counsel, and that
each knowingly and voluntarily waives its jury trial rights following consultation with
legal counsel. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY HEREIN, THIS WAIVER IS IRREVOCABLE,
MEANING THAT IT MAY NOT BE MODIFIED ORALLY OR IN WRITING, AND THE WAIVER WILL APPLY TO ANY
AMENDMENTS, RENEWALS, SUPPLEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS TO THIS AGREEMENT OR TO ANY OTHER
DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS RELATING HERETO. In the event of an Action, this Agreement may be
filed as a written consent to trial by a court.



     8.6 Time. Time is of the essence in the performance of this Agreement.



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     8.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which
will be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.



     8.8 Headings. The article and section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for
convenience only and will not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.



     8.9 Governing Law. This Agreement and the performance of the Parties’ obligations hereunder
will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without
giving effect to any choice of law principles.



     8.10 Amendments and Waivers. No amendment, modification, replacement, termination, or
cancellation of any provision of this Agreement will be valid, unless the same will be in writing
and signed by the Parties. No waiver by any Party of any default, misrepresentation, or breach of
warranty or covenant hereunder, whether intentional or not, may be deemed to extend to any prior or
subsequent default, misrepresentation, or breach of warranty or covenant hereunder or affect in any
way any rights arising because of any prior or subsequent such occurrence.



     8.11 Severability. The provisions of this Agreement will be deemed severable and the
invalidity or unenforceability of any provision will not affect the validity or enforceability of
the other provisions hereof; provided that if any provision of this Agreement, as applied to any
Party or to any circumstance, is adjudged by a governmental body, arbitrator, or mediator not to be
enforceable in accordance with its terms, the Parties agree that the governmental body, arbitrator,
or mediator making such determination will have the power to modify the provision in a manner
consistent with its objectives such that it is enforceable, and/or to delete specific words or
phrases, and in its reduced form, such provision will then be enforceable and will be enforced.



     8.12 Expenses. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each Party will bear
its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and performance
of this Agreement, including all fees and expenses of agents, representatives, financial advisors,
legal counsel and accountants.



     8.13 Construction. The Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of
this Agreement. If an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement
will be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption or burden of proof will
arise favoring or disfavoring any Party because of the authorship of any provision of this
Agreement. Any reference to any federal, state, local, or foreign law will be deemed also to refer
to law as amended and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the context requires
otherwise. The words “include,” “includes,” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by
“without limitation.” Pronouns in masculine, feminine, and neuter genders will be construed to
include any other gender, and words in the singular form will be construed to include the plural
and vice versa, unless the context otherwise requires. The words “this Agreement,” “herein,”
“hereof,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and
not to any particular subdivision unless expressly so limited. The Parties intend that each
representation, warranty, and covenant contained herein will have independent significance. If any
Party has breached any representation, warranty, or covenant contained herein in any respect, the
fact that there exists another representation, warranty or covenant relating to the same subject
matter (regardless of the relative levels of specificity)



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which the Party has not breached will not detract from or mitigate the fact that the Party is
in breach of the first representation, warranty, or covenant.



     8.14 Incorporation of Exhibits. The Exhibits identified in this Agreement are incorporated
herein by reference and made a part hereof.



     8.15 Remedies. Except as expressly provided herein, the rights, obligations and remedies
created by this Agreement are cumulative and in addition to any other rights, obligations, or
remedies otherwise available at law or in equity. Except as expressly provided herein, nothing
herein will be considered an election of remedies.



     8.16 Electronic Signatures. Delivery of a copy of this Agreement bearing an original signature
by facsimile transmission (whether directly from one facsimile device to another by means of a
dial-up connection or whether mediated by the worldwide web), by electronic mail in “portable
document format” (“.pdf”) form, or by any other electronic means intended to preserve the original
graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, will have the same effect as physical delivery of
the paper document bearing the original signature. “Originally signed” or “original signature”
means or refers to a signature that has not been mechanically or electronically reproduced.



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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement on the date first
above written.



	 	 	 	 	 
	 	UNITED FUEL & ENERGY CORPORATION

 	 
	 	By:  	 /s/ William C. Bousema
 	 
	 	 	William C. Bousema 	 
	 	 	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial

Officer and Secretary 	 
	 
	 	EMPLOYEE

 	 
	 	 /s/ Joseph M. Juliano
 	 
	 	Joseph M. Juliano, individually 	 
	 	 	 



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EXHIBIT A

Description of Benefits





	1.	 	Car allowance of $1,000 per month.






	2.	 	Employee and, to the extent applicable, Employee’s spouse, dependents and
beneficiaries, shall be allowed to participate in all benefit plans and programs of
Employer which are now, or may hereafter be, available to similarly situated employees
of Employer. Employer shall not, however, be obligated to institute, maintain or
refrain from changing, amending or discontinuing any such benefit plan or program, so
long as such changes are similarly applicable to similarly situated employees of
Employer generally.






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