[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 131 (Tuesday, July 13, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 36656-36664]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-14865]


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DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION

34 CFR Chapter III

[Docket ID ED-2020-OSERS-0179]


Final Priority, Requirement, and Definitions--National 
Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for Students With 
Disabilities

AGENCY: Offices of Elementary and Secondary Education and Special 
Education and Rehabilitative Services, Department of Education.

ACTION: Final priority, requirement, and definitions.

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SUMMARY: The Department of Education (Department) announces a priority, 
requirement, and definitions for the National Comprehensive Center on 
Improving Literacy for Students with Disabilities program 
(Comprehensive Centers program), Assistance Listing Number 84.283D. The 
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, as amended by the Every 
Student Succeeds Act (ESEA), requires the Secretary to establish a 
comprehensive center for students at risk of not attaining full 
literacy skills due to a disability. The Department may use the 
priority, requirement, and definitions for competitions in fiscal year 
(FY) 2021 and later years. We will use the priority, requirement, and 
definitions to award a cooperative agreement for a comprehensive center 
designed to improve literacy skills for students at risk of not 
attaining full literacy skills due to a disability.

DATES: Effective August 12, 2021.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristen Rhoads, U.S. Department of 
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue SW, Room 5175, Potomac Center Plaza, 
Washington, DC 20202-5076. Telephone: (202) 245-6715. Email: 
<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#743f061d0700111a5a261c1b1510073411105a131b02"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="064d746f7572636828546e6967627546636228616970">[email protected]</span></a>.
    If you use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) or a text 
telephone (TTY), call the Federal Relay Service (FRS), toll free, at 1-
800-877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Purpose of Program: The Comprehensive Centers program supports the 
establishment of not fewer than 20 comprehensive centers to provide 
capacity building services to State educational agencies (SEAs), 
regional educational agencies (REAs), local educational agencies 
(LEAs), and schools that improve educational outcomes for all students, 
close achievement gaps, and improve the quality of instruction. The 
purpose of the National Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for 
Students with Disabilities (Center) is to identify or develop evidence-
based literacy assessment tools and professional development activities 
and identify evidence-based instruction, strategies, and accommodations 
for students at risk of not attaining full literacy skills due to a 
disability, including dyslexia impacting reading or writing, or 
developmental delay impacting reading, writing, language processing, 
comprehension, or executive functioning. The Center will also 
disseminate its products and information on evidence-based literacy to 
families, SEAs, LEAs, REAs, and schools.
    Program Authority: Section 203 of the Educational Technical 
Assistance Act of 2002 (ETAA) (20 U.S.C. 9602) and section 2244 of the 
ESEA (20 U.S.C. 6674).
    We published a notice of proposed priority, requirement, and 
definitions (NPP) for this program in the Federal Register on March 12, 
2021 (86 FR 14048). The NPP contained background information and our 
reasons for proposing the particular priority, requirement, and 
definitions.
    There are differences between the NPP and this notice of final 
priority, requirement, and definitions (NFP) as discussed in the 
Analysis of Comments and Changes section of this document. The 
substantive changes include not establishing a limit on reimbursement 
of indirect costs, adding a requirement related to features of 
screening assessments, and expanding who the Center involves when 
soliciting a diversity of perspectives in the development and 
implementation of services.
    Public Comment: In response to our invitation to comment in the 
NPP, 27 parties submitted comments on the proposed priority, 
requirement, and definitions.
    Generally, we do not address technical and other minor changes. In 
addition, we do not address comments that raised concerns not directly 
related to the proposed priority, requirement, and definitions.
    Analysis of Comments and Changes: An analysis of the comments and 
changes in the priority, requirement, and definitions since publication 
of the NPP follows.
    The Department received 27 comments, which addressed several 
specific topics, including limiting reimbursement of indirect costs, 
supporting an external evaluator, meeting the needs of multiple 
populations and settings, implementing project services, measuring 
Center outcomes, and managing the Center and adequacy of resources. 
Each topic is addressed below.

General Comments

    Comment: All commenters expressed overall support for the proposed 
Center. One commenter stressed the importance of this Center for 
addressing the needs of students in early childhood programs through 
12th grade. Another commenter noted that the Center could be important 
for ensuring quality education and creating equitable learning 
environments for students with disabilities in both charter and 
traditional public schools.
    Discussion: The Department appreciates the comments and agrees with 
the commenters. The Center to be funded under this program will provide 
necessary and valuable technical assistance (TA) related to improving 
literacy outcomes for students at risk of not attaining full literacy 
skills due to a disability.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter suggested removing language related to 
competing in the global economy. The reviewer thought that the phrase 
adds undue stress for students with disabilities.
    Discussion: The mission of the Department includes ``promoting 
student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness.'' This 
mission applies to all students, including students with disabilities 
and we think it is a reasonable expectation to have a broad goal of 
preparing all students for the global economy.
    Changes: None.

[[Page 36657]]

Directed Question 1--Limiting Reimbursement of Indirect Costs

    Comment: Commenters had differing opinions on whether the 
Department should limit the reimbursement of indirect costs. Two 
commenters were opposed to establishing a limit on reimbursement of 
indirect costs or a cap. They stated that a limit would reduce the 
number of qualified applicants, which would correspondingly reduce 
competition. Specifically, the two commenters noted that a limit would 
make it cost prohibitive for some organizations to compete for the 
grant, as they may not be able to absorb any unrecovered indirect 
costs. They also expressed concerns that the implementation of an 
indirect cost rate limit would not impact each applicant equally or 
result in equal savings to the government because categories of 
indirect costs vary across organizations. Finally, the commenters noted 
that indirect costs are established and audited through a lengthy and 
rigorous process administered by the cognizant agency and that the 
already negotiated rate should be appropriate for this program.
    In contrast, three commenters supported establishing a cap on the 
indirect cost rate. One commenter supported the range of 20 to 35 
percent proposed by the Department. Another commenter recommended a 
rate between 45 and 55 percent. The third commenter wanted to know the 
percentage of current grantees that had indirect cost rates higher than 
35 percent and recommended increasing the cap if that percentage was 
high.
    One commenter sought clarification on how the Department defined 
administrative costs if the Department set a limit to indirect cost 
reimbursement.
    Discussion: The Department appreciates the stakeholder input it 
received in response to the directed question on the Department's 
considering potentially limiting indirect costs. We considered this 
potential requirement based on 2 CFR 200.414(c)(1), which allows a 
Federal awarding agency to use an indirect cost rate different from the 
negotiated rate when required by Federal statute or regulation or when 
approved by a Federal awarding agency head based on documented 
justification when the Federal awarding agency implements, and makes 
publicly available, the policies, procedures, and general decision 
making criteria that their programs will follow to seek and justify 
deviations from negotiated rates. Federal discretionary grantees have 
often historically been reimbursed for indirect costs at the rate that 
each grantee negotiates with its cognizant Federal agency. At this 
time, given the mixed and limited public comments and upon further 
reflection, the Department has decided not to impose a limit on the 
indirect costs for this competition and relies instead on the 
negotiated rate process with cognizant Federal agencies.
    Changes: The final requirement does not include an indirect cost 
rate cap.

Directed Question 2--Supporting an External or Third-Party Evaluator

    Comment: Commenters had differing opinions on the value of an 
external or third-party evaluator. Some commenters stated that an 
external or third-party evaluator would result in a high-quality 
impartial evaluation of the Center's success and improve the quality of 
the Center services and products.
    Other commenters did not think that an external or third-party 
reviewer was necessary. One commenter noted that the role of the 
evaluator and expectations for evaluation are more important than 
whether the evaluator was internal or external to the Center. The 
commenter noted that the currently funded projects in the Comprehensive 
Centers Program Network successfully utilize a variety of evaluation 
approaches involving external and internal evaluators.
    Two commenters noted that an external evaluator would unnecessarily 
divert funds from other Center activities. Both commenters noted that 
providing crucial TA to teachers and educators should be prioritized 
over evaluation activities. One commenter stated that an external 
evaluator would also divert funds from conducting important formative 
evaluation activities to determine the quality, relevance, and 
usefulness of the Center's work and that the size of the award, in 
general, was not sufficient for conducting a rigorous evaluation of 
Center activities. One commenter pointed out that in a post-pandemic 
climate, having more funds dedicated to services may be particularly 
important given that students would likely have more academic needs 
when they return to in-person instruction. This commenter recommended 
exploring low-cost evaluation efforts such as the Department conducting 
the evaluation.
    Discussion: The Department agrees with the commenters who recommend 
requiring a third-party or external evaluator. A third-party or 
external evaluator will provide objectivity and credibility in 
evaluating the Center's success; provide input to Center staff to 
support mid-course corrections; bring additional technical expertise in 
evaluation methodology, statistics, or related topics; and allow Center 
staff to devote their attention to project implementation. Despite 
potentially diverting funds from important TA services or products, a 
third-party or external evaluator will be crucial for developing and 
implementing a strong evaluation plan and ensuring the effectiveness of 
those TA services and products that are provided and developed.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter asked whether the Center would be 
independent from or integrated with the current Comprehensive Centers 
Program Network. Specifically, the commenter wanted to know whether the 
Center would be part of the evaluation of the Comprehensive Centers 
program being conducted by the Department's Institute of Education 
Sciences (IES) and required to utilize the network's evaluation-related 
resources and data collection protocols and activities.
    Discussion: The Department will encourage collaboration between the 
Center and the network; however, the Center will have its own set of 
requirements. It will not be part of the Comprehensive Centers program 
evaluation conducted by IES. Similarly, the network's evaluation-
related resources and data collection protocols and activities will not 
be required, though the Department encourages applicants to consider 
adopting or adapting them as part of their evaluation work. The 
resources will be shared with the Center when funded, and the 
Department will work with the Center and its third-party evaluator in 
aligning its evaluation plan.
    Changes: None.

Meeting the Needs of Multiple Populations and Settings

    Comment: One commenter recommended adopting a definition of the 
term ``families'' that includes the variety of individuals who care for 
and interact with students with disabilities in their home lives.
    Discussion: The Department agrees that a variety of individuals 
care for, interact with, and play important roles in the lives of 
children and students with disabilities in their home lives. We decline 
to define the term ``families'' because we understand that family 
structures may vary and encompass individuals with different 
relationships to each other.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter noted gender differences and potential 
referral

[[Page 36658]]

bias in identification of reading disabilities with male students being 
identified more often than female students. The commenter recommended 
additional language be added to the notice to ensure that females 
receive adequate testing, attention, and resources.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter for the comment and 
recognizes that gender differences and referral bias in identification 
of disabilities have been documented in the research literature. While 
the Center will not be evaluating or identifying students as having a 
disability, the priority requires the Center to ensure equal access and 
treatment for members of groups that have traditionally been 
underrepresented based on race, color, national origin, sex, age, or 
disability. The grantee will ensure that products and services meet the 
needs of these recipients.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: Two commenters observed that the priority specifically 
named dyslexia and did not address other disability categories. One 
commenter asked if other disability categories would be included or 
excluded from Center activities. The second commenter recommended 
expanding the focus of the Center to address the literacy needs of 
students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism 
Spectrum Disorder. The commenter noted that children with these 
disabilities also struggle with attaining full literacy skills and, 
therefore, need to receive evidence-based literacy practices.
    Discussion: The Department agrees that students from a variety of 
disability groups do not attain full literacy skills due to their 
disabilities and require evidence-based instructional and assessment 
practices. Section 2244 of the ESEA (20 U.S.C. 6674) requires that the 
Center address the needs of students at risk of not attaining full 
literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting 
reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, 
language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. In 
meeting this requirement, an applicant could include students with 
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder, or 
other disabilities.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter recommended defining the term ``dyslexia'' 
using the definition in the Formerly Incarcerated Reenter Society 
Transformed Safely Transitioning Every Person Act (First Step Act). The 
commenter noted that the definition in the First Step Act is the most 
up-to-date definition of dyslexia and the only definition of dyslexia 
in Federal statute.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter for the comment. 
Neither ESEA nor the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) 
includes a definition of dyslexia. Dyslexia is identified as an example 
of a condition that could enable a student to be eligible under IDEA's 
specific learning disability category. In addition, States have 
developed their own definitions of dyslexia.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter recommended adopting the definition of 
``dyslexia screening program'' from the First Step Act noting that the 
Center should provide TA and disseminate information on screeners that 
are evidence-based, psychometrically valid, affordable to schools, 
efficient to scale, and readily available to use as soon as possible.
    Discussion: The Department agrees that screening assessments for 
dyslexia and other literacy-related disabilities should have the 
features that the reviewer described. Instead of adopting the 
definition from the First Step Act, the Department has added a 
requirement in the Quality of Project Services section of the priority. 
The requirement states that applicants should address the current 
research on screening assessments for dyslexia and other literacy-
related disabilities that are evidence-based, psychometrically valid, 
free or low-cost, efficient to scale, and readily available for use.
    Changes: The Department has added a requirement related to the 
features of screening assessments in paragraph (b)(4)(ii) of the 
Quality of Project Services section.
    Comment: One commenter recommended that the Center have a greater 
focus on meeting the needs of teachers and students who are 
participating in remote learning environments due to the current novel 
coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter for the comment and 
recognizes the unique challenges that students, teachers, and schools 
are experiencing due to COVID-19 as well as the critical role that 
remote learning plays when regular classroom instruction is disrupted. 
The priority is for improving the implementation of evidence-based 
literacy practices in teacher classroom and remote learning 
environments. The grantee will ensure that products and services meet 
the needs of teachers and students in both types of environments.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter was concerned that the Center may not meet 
the needs of charter schools noting that charter schools may differ 
from traditional public schools and districts. The commenter 
recommended requiring descriptions of plans to reach charter schools 
and evaluating proposals for the quality of their charter school plan.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter for the comment and 
agrees that appropriately serving students with disabilities is often 
an issue for charter schools. The Center should address the needs of 
all schools serving students with disabilities. As such, applicants 
should propose to develop TA products and services that address the 
needs of students in charter schools. Applicants could include a plan 
in Appendix A of their application. However, we do not believe it is 
necessary to require a plan to reach charter schools or evaluate 
proposals based on the quality of this plan.
    Changes: None.

Implementing Project Services

    Comment: One commenter noted that institutions of higher education 
pre-service training programs are not specified as recipients of 
intensive, sustained TA. The commenter pointed out that pre-service 
teachers need training in the science of reading and that State 
governments are examining college preparation programs in this area. 
The commenter noted that this Center could be a major catalyst in 
supporting this work.
    Discussion: Section 2244(b)(5) of ESEA requires the Center to 
disseminate its products to regionally diverse SEAs, REAs, LEAs, and 
schools, including, as appropriate, through partnerships with other 
comprehensive centers established under section 203 of the Educational 
Technical Assistance Act of 2002 (20 U.S.C. 9602), and regional 
educational laboratories established under section 174 of the Education 
Sciences Reform Act of 2002 (20 U.S.C. 9564). The products developed by 
the Center could be disseminated to and used in pre-service training 
programs.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: Three commenters noted the importance of collaboration and 
outreach to other federally funded Centers as well as professional 
organizations and associations with literacy expertise, who represent 
disability groups, or who represent educators and service providers for 
students with disabilities. One commenter recognized that in special 
education, there is often a lack of collaboration between special 
education

[[Page 36659]]

and other educators when sharing expertise and resources. Another 
commenter noted that at least a dozen currently funded Regional 
Comprehensive Centers include literacy as part of their intensive, 
high-leverage capacity building TA and that well-planned collaboration 
between those centers and this Center would benefit TA providers and TA 
recipients. One commenter encouraged early outreach to related 
professional organizations.
    Discussion: The Department agrees that coordination between this 
Center and other federally funded TA projects focused on literacy as 
well as early outreach to related professional organizations would 
benefit the Center and its TA recipients. The Department will work with 
the Center to facilitate coordination and collaboration with similar 
Department-funded projects and professional organizations focused on 
improving literacy for students with disabilities.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter recommended embedding implicit bias training 
in Center activities, noting that implicit bias about individuals with 
disabilities is pervasive in society.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter and agrees that 
individuals with disabilities face implicit bias in school and life. As 
part of addressing the needs of students at risk for not attaining full 
literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting 
reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, 
language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning, an 
applicant could also include implicit bias training as part of its TA.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter recommended requiring that the Center 
conduct a review of States that have passed laws related to screening 
and instruction for students with dyslexia and tailoring TA to aid 
effective implementation of these laws.
    Discussion: We do not believe that it is necessary to require this 
activity. The priority requires the Center to address current and 
emerging training and information needs of SEAs, REAs, LEAs, TA 
centers, schools, and practitioners related to selecting and 
implementing classroom and remote learning environment evidence-based 
practices (EBPs) that will improve literacy outcomes for students with 
disabilities, including students with dyslexia impacting reading or 
writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, language 
processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. It is expected 
that applicants will have knowledge of State laws related to screening 
and instruction for dyslexia. In addition, the grantee will provide 
targeted, specialized TA to a variety of recipients, including SEAs, as 
part of its project services. This targeted, specialized TA could 
include conducting a review of State laws and tailoring TA for SEAs 
based on their needs.
    Changes: None.

Measuring Center Outcomes

    Comment: One commenter recommended requiring parent or family 
perspectives or feedback as a Center outcome measure.
    Discussion: The Center is required to provide TA to a variety of 
recipients including parents or families, SEAs, REAs, LEAs, schools, 
Head Start, and other early childhood programs and ensure that the 
products and services meet the intended recipients. In meeting these 
requirements, an applicant could include family or parent perspectives, 
including perspectives from organizations such as the OSEP-funded 
Parent Training and Information Centers, or feedback as a Center 
outcome measure. However, we do not believe it is necessary that 
perspectives or feedback from any of the recipients be required as a 
Center outcome measure.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter suggested requiring improvement in 
noncognitive skills, such as effort, curiosity, inquisitiveness, as a 
Center outcome.
    Discussion: The Department recognizes the importance of 
noncognitive skills for student achievement. While the Center is 
required to address literacy outcomes, an applicant could also include 
noncognitive skills as part of its project services and evaluation. We 
do not believe that it is necessary to require noncognitive skills as a 
Center outcome.
    Changes: None.

Managing the Center and Adequacy of Resources

    Comment: Two commenters addressed the requirement that the project 
director should be, at minimum, 0.5 full-time equivalency (FTE) 
throughout the project. One commenter asked whether it would be 
permissible to split the 0.5 FTE for the project director and 
distribute the FTE at the applicant's discretion to other Center 
personnel or co-project directors. The second commenter noted that the 
complexity of the scope of work requires a substantial involvement of 
leadership and expertise in order to result in a successful Center. 
This commenter recommended requiring a project director at a minimum of 
0.75 FTE or two co-project directors at a minimum of 0.5 FTE each or a 
project director at a minimum of 0.5 FTE and a deputy director at 0.75-
1.0 FTE.
    Discussion: The Department believes that it is necessary to have a 
single project director responsible for understanding and coordinating 
Center's activities to ensure that they are conducted effectively and 
efficiently. Accordingly, the Department agrees that the project 
director should dedicate significant time to this Center. Based on the 
Department's experience with this Center, having one project director 
at a minimum of 0.5 FTE is necessary to oversee the Center's complex 
and overlapping activities and produce high-quality, relevant products 
and services that have strong scientific integrity. The Department also 
agrees that any co-project directors or deputy directors should also 
have a significant time investment in the project; however, the 
applicant can distribute the FTE of other Center personnel at its 
discretion.
    Changes: None.
    Comment: One commenter encouraged the Center to incorporate input 
from a variety of educators, including general education teachers, 
special education teachers, librarians, paraprofessionals, and 
specialized instructional support personnel, who serve a broad 
diversity of students in the Center activities. The commenter noted 
that educators offer valuable perspectives on specific types of 
literacy instruction to best address the differing populations of 
students they serve.
    Discussion: The Department thanks the commenter and agrees that 
educators bring critical perspectives related to all Center services 
and activities. The proposed priority required applicants to address 
how the project will benefit from a diversity of perspectives, 
including those of families, general and special education teachers, TA 
providers, researchers, institutions of higher education, and policy 
makers, among others, in its development and operation as part of the 
Quality of the Management Plan requirements. We agree that expanding 
those requirements to include paraprofessionals, principals, other 
school leaders, and specialized instructional support personnel would 
improve Center services and activities.
    Changes: Paraprofessionals, principals, other school leaders, and 
specialized instructional support personnel were added to paragraph 
(e)(4) of the final Priority as groups to provide diverse perspectives 
that will

[[Page 36660]]

benefit the development and operation of the Center.
    Comment: One commenter asked if the notice inviting applications 
would require cost sharing and, if not, would the Department provide 
more detail about its expectations for or examples of how applicants 
could use non-project resources in paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(D)(6)(iii) of 
the final Priority to achieve the intended project outcomes.
    Discussion: Cost sharing is not required in this program. Examples 
of ways to use non-project resources include the following: Using in-
kind contributions of FTE from project staff, expert consultants, or 
communications specialists; utilizing, adapting, and disseminating 
previously developed high-quality resources, web-based products, 
services, or questionnaires; and establishing partnerships with 
professional organizations to assist with disseminating information to 
a broader audience.
    Changes: None.
    Final Priority:
    National Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for Students 
with Disabilities.
    Background:
    Section 2244 of the ESEA requires the Secretary to establish a 
comprehensive center on students at risk of not attaining full literacy 
skills due to a disability. Comprehensive centers are typically 
administered by the Office of Elementary and Secondary Education 
(OESE). OESE is funding this Center; however, because of the Center's 
subject matter, it will be administered jointly by OESE and OSEP in the 
Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services (OSERS).
    The project is designed to improve implementation of evidence-based 
literacy practices in both teacher classroom and remote learning 
environments. With respect to remote learning, the priority is intended 
to ensure that teachers have the training and support they need to 
implement evidence-based literacy practices during remote instruction 
for students with disabilities, including students with dyslexia 
impacting reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, 
writing, language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. 
Remote learning plays a critical role in regular instruction and can 
serve as a crucial link allowing high-quality teaching and learning to 
continue when regular instruction is disrupted.
    Priority:
    The purpose of this priority is to fund a cooperative agreement to 
establish and operate a National Comprehensive Center on Improving 
Literacy for Students with Disabilities (Center) for children in early 
childhood education programs through high school. The Center must--
    (a) Identify or develop free or low-cost evidence-based assessment 
tools for identifying students at risk of not attaining full literacy 
skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting reading or 
writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, language 
processing, comprehension, or executive functioning;
    (b) Identify evidence-based literacy instruction, strategies, and 
accommodations, including assistive technology, designed to meet the 
specific needs of such students;
    (c) Provide families of such students with information to assist 
such students;
    (d) Identify or develop evidence-based professional development for 
teachers, paraprofessionals, principals, other school leaders, and 
specialized instructional support personnel to--
    (1) Understand early indicators of students at risk of not 
attaining full literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia 
impacting reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, 
writing, language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning;
    (2) Use evidence-based screening assessments for early 
identification of such students beginning not later than kindergarten; 
\1\ and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Applicants are encouraged to identify or develop 
professional development for using evidence-based screening 
assessments for early identification of children in early childhood 
or prekindergarten programs as well.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Implement evidence-based instruction designed to meet the 
specific needs of such students; and
    (e) Disseminate the products of the comprehensive center to 
regionally diverse SEAs, REAs, LEAs, and schools, including, as 
appropriate, through partnerships with other comprehensive centers 
established under section 203 of the Educational Technical Assistance 
Act of 2002 (20 U.S.C. 9602), and regional educational laboratories 
established under section 174 of the Education Sciences Reform Act of 
2002 (20 U.S.C. 9564).
    In addition to these programmatic requirements, to be considered 
for funding under this priority, applicants must meet the application 
and administrative requirements in this priority, which are:
    (a) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under 
``Significance,'' how the proposed project will--
    (1) Address current and emerging training and information needs of 
SEAs, REAs, LEAs, TA centers, schools, and practitioners to select and 
implement teacher classroom and remote learning environment evidence-
based practices (EBPs) that will improve literacy outcomes for students 
with disabilities, including students with dyslexia impacting reading 
or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, language 
processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. To meet this 
requirement, the applicant must--
    (i) Demonstrate knowledge of current and emerging EBPs, which can 
be used in reading and literacy-related teacher classroom and remote 
learning environment instruction, screening, assessment, and 
identification or diagnosis of students at risk for not attaining full 
literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting 
reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, 
language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. This 
includes demonstrating knowledge of current and emerging reading and 
literacy-related EBPs for students who are English learners; students 
from a variety of settings (e.g., rural, suburban, urban); students 
from low-income families; and other educationally disadvantaged 
students; or
    (ii) Demonstrate knowledge of, previous experience with, and 
results of using creative approaches and implementing in-person and 
virtual TA strategies to provide capacity-building services and 
disseminate teacher classroom and remote learning environment EBPs to a 
variety of entities, including parents, SEAs, REAs, LEAs, schools, Head 
Start, and other early childhood programs;
    (2) Demonstrate a record of improving outcomes in literacy 
achievement for students at risk for not attaining full literacy skills 
due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting reading or writing, 
or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, language processing, 
comprehension, or executive functioning, in order to better prepare 
them to compete in a global economy; and
    (3) Demonstrate a record of improving the adoption, implementation, 
and sustainment of teacher classroom and remote learning environment 
EBPs in literacy instruction for students at risk for not attaining 
full literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting 
reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, 
language processing,

[[Page 36661]]

comprehension, or executive functioning.
    (b) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under 
``Quality of project services,'' how the proposed project will--
    (1) Ensure equal access and treatment for members of groups that 
have traditionally been underrepresented based on race, color, national 
origin, sex, age, or disability. To meet this requirement, the 
applicant must describe how it will--
    (i) Identify the needs of the intended recipients for TA and 
information; and
    (ii) Ensure that products and services meet the needs of the 
intended recipients of the grant;
    (2) Achieve its goals, objectives, and intended short-term, 
intermediate, and long-term outcomes. To meet this requirement, the 
applicant must provide--
    (i) A five-year plan for the Center to identify current and 
emerging training and information needs and to address the priority;
    (ii) Measurable intended project outcomes; and
    (iii) In Appendix A, the logic model (as defined in 34 CFR 77.1) by 
which the proposed project will achieve its intended outcomes that 
depicts, at a minimum, the goals, activities, outputs, and intended 
short-term, intermediate, and long-term outcomes of the proposed 
project;
    (3) Use a conceptual framework (and provide a copy in Appendix A) 
to develop project plans and activities, and describe any underlying 
concepts, assumptions, expectations, or theories, as well as the 
presumed relationships or linkages among these variables, and any 
empirical support for this framework;

    Note: The following websites provide more information on logic 
models and conceptual frameworks: www.osepideasthatwork.org/logicModel, www.osepideasthatwork.org/resources-grantees/program-areas/ta-ta/tad-project-logic-model-and-conceptual-framework, and 
www.federalregister.gov/d/2019-06583.

    (4) Be based on current research and make use of EBPs in the 
development and delivery of its products and services. To meet this 
requirement, the applicant must describe--
    (i) The current research on teacher classroom and remote learning 
environment EBPs for literacy instruction for students at risk for not 
attaining full literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia 
impacting reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, 
writing, language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning;
    (ii) The current research on teacher classroom and remote learning 
environment EBPs for assessing students at risk for not attaining full 
literacy skills due to a disability, including dyslexia impacting 
reading or writing, or developmental delay impacting reading, writing, 
language processing, comprehension, or executive functioning. This 
should include the current research on screening assessments for 
dyslexia and other literacy-related disabilities that are evidence-
based, psychometrically valid, free or low-cost, efficient to scale, 
and readily available for use; and
    (iii) The current research about adult learning principles in in-
person and virtual settings and implementation science that will inform 
the proposed TA; and
    (5) Develop products or refine or update publicly available 
existing products and provide in-person and virtual services that are 
of high quality and sufficient intensity and duration to achieve the 
intended measurable outcomes of the proposed project. To address this 
requirement, the applicant must describe--
    (i) How it proposes to identify or develop the knowledge base in 
teacher classroom and remote learning environment literacy instruction 
for students at risk of not attaining full literacy skills due to a 
disability;
    (ii) Its proposed approach to universal, general TA, which must 
identify the intended recipients, including the type and number of 
recipients, that will receive the products and services under this 
approach;
    (iii) Its proposed approach to targeted, specialized TA, which must 
identify--
    (A) The intended recipients, including the type and number of 
recipients, that will receive the products and services under this 
approach, a description of new or existing publicly available products 
that may be used and services that the Center proposes to make 
available, and the expected impact of those products and services under 
this approach; and
    (B) Its proposed approach to measure the readiness of potential TA 
recipients to work with the project, assessing, at a minimum, their 
current infrastructure, available resources, and ability to build 
capacity at the local level; and
    (iv) Its proposed approach to intensive, sustained TA, which must 
identify--
    (A) The intended recipients, including the type and number of 
recipients, that will receive the products and services, a description 
of new or existing publicly available products that may be used and 
services that the Center proposes to make available, and the expected 
impact of those products and services under this approach;
    (B) Its proposed approach to measure the readiness of the target 
audiences to work with the project, including their commitment to the 
initiative, alignment of the initiative to their needs, current 
infrastructure, available resources, and ability to build capacity at 
the SEA, REA, LEA, school, and early childhood education program 
levels;
    (C) Its proposed plan for assisting SEAs, REAs, and LEAs to build 
or enhance in-person and virtual training systems that include 
capacity-building services and professional development based on adult 
learning principles and coaching; and
    (D) Its proposed plan for working with appropriate levels of the 
education system (e.g., SEAs, regional TA providers, districts, 
schools, early childhood education programs, families) to ensure that 
there is communication between each level and that there are systems in 
place to support the use of teacher classroom and remote learning 
environment EBPs for literacy instruction;
    (6) Partner with the National Comprehensive Center and at least one 
of the other federally funded comprehensive centers, regional 
educational laboratories, equity assistance centers, OSEP- and other 
related federally funded TA Centers, parent training and information 
and community parent resource centers funded by the Department and OSEP 
(e.g., Center for Parent Information and Resources and Parent Technical 
Assistance Centers), and other related organizations to refine or 
develop products and implement services that maximize efficiency. To 
address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
    (i) How the proposed project will use technology to achieve the 
intended project outcomes;
    (ii) With whom the proposed project will collaborate and the 
intended outcomes of this collaboration; and
    (iii) How the proposed project will use non-project resources to 
achieve the intended project outcomes; and
    (7) Develop a dissemination plan that describes how the applicant 
will systematically distribute information, products, and services to 
varied intended audiences, using a variety of in-person and virtual 
dissemination strategies, to promote awareness and use of the Center's 
products and services.
    (c) In the narrative section of the application under ``Quality of 
the project evaluation,'' include an evaluation plan for the project

[[Page 36662]]

developed in consultation with and implemented by a third-party 
evaluator. The evaluation plan must--
    (1) Articulate formative and summative evaluation questions, 
including important process and outcome evaluation questions, that are 
linked directly to the project's proposed logic model required in 
paragraph (b)(2)(iii) of this notice;
    (2) Describe how progress in and fidelity of implementation, as 
well as project short-term, intermediate, and long-term outcomes, will 
be measured to answer the evaluation questions. Specify the measures 
and associated instruments or sources for data appropriate to the 
evaluation questions. Include information regarding reliability and 
validity of measures where appropriate;
    (3) Describe strategies for analyzing data and how data collected 
as part of this plan will be used to inform and improve service 
delivery over the course of the project and to refine the proposed 
logic model and evaluation plan, including subsequent data collection;
    (4) Provide a timeline for conducting the evaluation and include 
staff assignments for completing the plan. The timeline must indicate 
that the data will be available annually for the annual performance 
report (APR); and
    (5) Dedicate sufficient funds in each budget year to cover the 
costs of developing or refining the evaluation plan in collaboration 
with a third-party evaluator and the costs associated with the 
implementation of the evaluation plan by the third-party evaluator.
    (d) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under 
``Adequacy of resources and quality of project personnel,'' how--
    (1) The proposed project will ensure equal access for employment 
for all, including those who are members of groups that have 
traditionally been underrepresented based on race, color, national 
origin, sex, age, religion, or disability;
    (2) The proposed key project personnel, consultants, and 
subcontractors have the qualifications, subject-matter expertise, and 
technical experience to carry out the proposed activities, achieve the 
project's intended outcomes, and develop ongoing partnerships with 
leading experts and organizations nationwide to inform project 
activities;
    (3) The applicant and any key partners have adequate resources to 
carry out the proposed activities; and
    (4) The proposed costs are reasonable in relation to the 
anticipated results and benefits.
    (e) Demonstrate, in the narrative section of the application under 
``Quality of the management plan,'' how--
    (1) The proposed management plan will ensure that the project's 
intended outcomes will be achieved on time and within budget. To 
address this requirement, the applicant must describe--
    (i) Clearly defined responsibilities for key project personnel, 
consultants, and subcontractors, as applicable; and
    (ii) Timelines and milestones for accomplishing the project tasks;
    (2) Key project personnel and any consultants and subcontractors 
will be allocated and how these allocations are appropriate and 
adequate to achieve the project's intended outcomes. The identified 
project director should be, at minimum, 0.5 full-time equivalency 
throughout the project period;
    (3) The proposed management plan will ensure that the products and 
services provided are of high quality, relevant, and useful to 
recipients; and
    (4) The proposed project will benefit from a diversity of 
perspectives, including those of families, general and special 
education teachers, paraprofessionals, principals, other school 
leaders, specialized instructional support personnel, TA providers, 
researchers, institutions of higher education, and policy makers, among 
others, in its development and operation.
    (f) Address the following additional application requirements. The 
applicant must--
    (1) Include, in Appendix A, personnel-loading charts and timelines, 
as applicable, to illustrate the management plan described in the 
narrative;
    (2) Include, in the budget, attendance at the following:
    (i) A one and one-half day kick-off meeting in Washington, DC, or 
virtually, after receipt of the award, and an annual planning meeting 
in Washington, DC, or virtually, with the OSEP project officer, OESE 
staff, and other relevant staff during each subsequent year of the 
project period.

    Note: Within 30 days of receipt of the award, a post-award 
teleconference must be held between the OSEP project officer and the 
grantee's project director or other authorized representative;

    (ii) A two and one-half day project directors' conference in 
Washington, DC, or a virtual conference, during each year of the 
project period;
    (iii) Two annual two-day trips to attend Department briefings, 
Department-sponsored conferences, and other meetings, as requested by 
OSEP; and
    (iv) At least monthly, communicate and collaborate with other 
Department-funded centers to achieve project objectives;
    (3) Include, in the budget, a line item for an annual set-aside of 
5 percent of the grant amount to support emerging needs that are 
consistent with the proposed project's intended outcomes, as those 
needs are identified in consultation with, and approved by, the OSEP 
project officer. With approval from the OSEP project officer, the 
project must reallocate any remaining funds from this annual set-aside 
no later than the end of the third quarter of each budget period;
    (4) Include a plan for maintaining a high-quality website, with an 
easy-to-navigate design, that meets government or industry-recognized 
standards for accessibility;
    (5) Include a plan for ensuring that annual project progress toward 
meeting project goals is posted on the project website;
    (6) Include, in Appendix A, a letter of agreement from each 
partnering organization or consultant. The letter of agreement should 
clearly specify the role of the partnering organization or consultant 
and the time needed to fulfill the commitment to the project; and
    (7) Include, in Appendix A, an assurance to assist OSEP and OESE 
with the transfer of pertinent resources and products and to maintain 
the continuity of services to target audiences during the transition to 
this new award period and at the end of this award period, as 
appropriate.
    Types of Priorities:
    When inviting applications for a competition using one or more 
priorities, we designate the type of each priority as absolute, 
competitive preference, or invitational through a notice in the Federal 
Register. The effect of each type of priority follows:
    Absolute priority: Under an absolute priority, we consider only 
applications that meet the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(3)).
    Competitive preference priority: Under a competitive preference 
priority, we give competitive preference to an application by (1) 
awarding additional points, depending on the extent to which the 
application meets the priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) 
selecting an application that meets the priority over an application of 
comparable merit that does not meet the priority (34 CFR 
75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
    Invitational priority: Under an invitational priority, we are 
particularly interested in applications that meet the

[[Page 36663]]

priority. However, we do not give an application that meets the 
priority a preference over other applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
    Final Definitions:
    The Department establishes the following definitions for the 
purposes of the National Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for 
Students with Disabilities Program. We may apply one or more of these 
definitions in any year in which this program is in effect. We include 
the source of each definition in parentheses.
    Capacity-building services means assistance that strengthens an 
individual's or organization's ability to engage in continuous 
improvement and achieve expected outcomes. (Final Priorities, 
Requirements, Definitions, and Performance Measures; Comprehensive 
Centers Program (84 FR 13122), April 4, 2019.)
    Fidelity means the delivery of instruction in the way in which it 
was designed to be delivered. (Final Priorities and Definitions; State 
Personnel Development Grants (77 FR 45944), August 2, 2012.)
    Intensive, sustained TA means TA services often provided on-site 
and requiring a stable, ongoing relationship between the TA center 
staff and the TA recipient. This category of TA should result in 
changes to policy, program, practice, or operations that support 
increased recipient capacity or improved outcomes at one or more 
systems levels.
    Regional educational agency, for the purposes of this program, 
means ``Tribal Educational Agency'' as defined in ESEA section 
6132(b)(3), as well as other educational agencies that serve regional 
areas. (Final Priorities, Requirements, Definitions, and Performance 
Measures; Comprehensive Centers Program (84 FR 13122), April 4, 2019).
    TA services are defined as negotiated series of activities designed 
to reach a valued outcome.
    Targeted, specialized TA means TA services based on needs common to 
multiple recipients and not extensively individualized. A relationship 
is established between the TA recipient and one or more TA center 
staff. This category of TA includes one-time, labor-intensive events, 
such as facilitating strategic planning or hosting regional or national 
conferences. It can also include episodic, less labor-intensive events 
that extend over a period of time, such as facilitating a series of 
conference calls on single or multiple topics that are designed around 
the needs of the recipients. Facilitating communities of practice can 
also be considered targeted, specialized TA.
    Third-party evaluator is an independent and impartial program 
evaluator who is contracted by the grantee to conduct an objective 
evaluation of the project. This evaluator must not have participated in 
the development or implementation of any project activities, except for 
the evaluation activities, nor have any financial interest in the 
outcome of the evaluation.
    Universal, general TA means TA and information provided to 
independent users through their own initiative, resulting in minimal 
interaction with TA center staff and including one-time, invited or 
offered conference presentations by TA center staff. This category of 
TA also includes information or products, such as newsletters, 
guidebooks, or research syntheses, downloaded from the TA center's 
website by independent users. Brief communications by TA center staff 
with recipients, either by telephone or email, are also considered 
universal, general TA.

    Note: This notice does not solicit applications. In any year in 
which we choose to use this priority and these requirements and 
definitions, we invite applications through a notice in the Federal 
Register.

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563

Regulatory Impact Analysis

    Under Executive Order 12866, the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB) determines whether this regulatory action is ``significant'' and, 
therefore, subject to the requirements of the Executive order and 
subject to review by OMB. Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines 
a ``significant regulatory action'' as an action likely to result in a 
rule that may--
    (1) Have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, 
or adversely affect a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, 
jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, local, or 
Tribal governments or communities in a material way (also referred to 
as an ``economically significant'' rule);
    (2) Create serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an 
action taken or planned by another agency;
    (3) Materially alter the budgetary impacts of entitlement grants, 
user fees, or loan programs or the rights and obligations of recipients 
thereof; or
    (4) Raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal 
mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles stated in the 
Executive order.
    This final regulatory action is not a significant regulatory action 
subject to review by OMB under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866. 
Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), the 
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs designated this rule as 
not a ``major rule,'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
    We have also reviewed this final regulatory action under Executive 
Order 13563, which supplements and explicitly reaffirms the principles, 
structures, and definitions governing regulatory review established in 
Executive Order 12866. To the extent permitted by law, Executive Order 
13563 requires that an agency--
    (1) Propose or adopt regulations only upon a reasoned determination 
that their benefits justify their costs (recognizing that some benefits 
and costs are difficult to quantify);
    (2) Tailor its regulations to impose the least burden on society, 
consistent with obtaining regulatory objectives and taking into 
account--among other things and to the extent practicable--the costs of 
cumulative regulations;
    (3) In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, select 
those approaches that maximize net benefits (including potential 
economic, environmental, public health and safety, and other 
advantages; distributive impacts; and equity);
    (4) To the extent feasible, specify performance objectives, rather 
than the behavior or manner of compliance a regulated entity must 
adopt; and
    (5) Identify and assess available alternatives to direct 
regulation, including economic incentives--such as user fees or 
marketable permits--to encourage the desired behavior, or provide 
information that enables the public to make choices.
    Executive Order 13563 also requires an agency ``to use the best 
available techniques to quantify anticipated present and future 
benefits and costs as accurately as possible.'' The Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs of OMB has emphasized that these 
techniques may include ``identifying changing future compliance costs 
that might result from technological innovation or anticipated 
behavioral changes.''
    We are issuing the final priority, requirement, and definitions 
only on a reasoned determination that their benefits justify their 
costs. In choosing among alternative regulatory approaches, we selected 
those approaches that maximize net benefits. Based on the analysis that 
follows, the Department believes that this regulatory

[[Page 36664]]

action is consistent with the principles in Executive Order 13563.
    We also have determined that this regulatory action does not unduly 
interfere with State, local, and Tribal governments in the exercise of 
their governmental functions.
    In accordance with these Executive orders, the Department has 
assessed the potential costs and benefits, both quantitative and 
qualitative, of this regulatory action. The potential costs are those 
resulting from statutory requirements and those we have determined as 
necessary for administering the Department's programs and activities.

Discussion of Potential Costs and Benefits

    The Department believes that the costs associated with this final 
priority, requirement, and definitions will be minimal, while the 
benefits are significant. The Department believes that this regulatory 
action does not impose significant costs on eligible entities. 
Participation in this program is voluntary, and the costs imposed on 
applicants by this regulatory action will be limited to paperwork 
burden related to preparing an application. The benefits of 
implementing the program--improving literacy skills for students at 
risk of not attaining full literacy skills due to a disability--will 
outweigh the costs incurred by applicants, and the costs of carrying 
out activities associated with the application will be paid for with 
program funds. For these reasons, we have determined that the costs of 
implementation will not be excessively burdensome for eligible 
applicants, including small entities.

Regulatory Alternatives Considered

    The Department believes that the priority, and requirement, and 
definitions are needed to administer the program effectively.

Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995

    The final priority, requirement, and definitions contain 
information collection requirements that are approved by OMB under 
control number 1894-0006; the final priority, requirement, and 
definitions do not affect the currently approved data collection.
    Regulatory Flexibility Act Certification: The Secretary certifies 
that this final regulatory action would not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities. The U.S. Small 
Business Administration (SBA) Size Standards define proprietary 
institutions as small businesses if they are independently owned and 
operated, are not dominant in their field of operation, and have total 
annual revenue below $7,000,000. Nonprofit institutions are defined as 
small entities if they are independently owned and operated and not 
dominant in their field of operation. Public institutions are defined 
as small organizations if they are operated by a government overseeing 
a population below 50,000.
    The small entities that this final regulatory action will affect 
are SEAs; LEAs, including charter schools that operate as LEAs under 
State law; institutions of higher education (IHEs); other public 
agencies; private nonprofit organizations; freely associated States and 
outlying areas; Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations; and for-profit 
organizations. We believe that the costs imposed on an applicant by the 
final priority, requirement, and definitions will be limited to 
paperwork burden related to preparing an application and that the 
benefits of this final priority, requirement, and definitions will 
outweigh any costs incurred by the applicant.
    Participation in the National Comprehensive Center on Improving 
Literacy for Students with Disabilities program is voluntary. For this 
reason, the final priority, requirement, and definitions will impose no 
burden on small entities unless they applied for funding under the 
program. We expect that in determining whether to apply for National 
Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for Students with 
Disabilities program funds, an eligible entity will evaluate the 
requirements of preparing an application and any associated costs and 
weigh them against the benefits likely to be achieved by receiving a 
National Comprehensive Center on Improving Literacy for Students with 
Disabilities program grant. An eligible entity will most likely apply 
only if it determines that the likely benefits exceed the costs of 
preparing an application.
    We believe that the final priority, requirement, and definition 
will not impose any additional burden on a small entity applying for a 
grant than the entity would face in the absence of the final action. 
That is, the length of the applications those entities would submit in 
the absence of the final regulatory action and the time needed to 
prepare an application will likely be the same.
    This final regulatory action will not have a significant economic 
impact on a small entity once it receives a grant because it would be 
able to meet the costs of compliance using the funds provided under 
this program.
    Intergovernmental Review: This program is subject to Executive 
Order 12372 and the regulations in 34 CFR part 79. One of the 
objectives of the Executive order is to foster an intergovernmental 
partnership and a strengthened federalism. The Executive order relies 
on processes developed by State and local governments for coordination 
and review of proposed Federal financial assistance.
    This document provides early notification of our specific plans and 
actions for this program.
    Accessible Format: On request to the program contact person listed 
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT, individuals with disabilities 
can obtain this document and a copy of the application package in an 
accessible format. The Department will provide the requestor with an 
accessible format that may include Rich Text Format (RTF) or text 
format (txt), a thumb drive, an MP3 file, braille, large print, 
audiotape, or compact disc, or other accessible format.
    Electronic Access to This Document: The official version of this 
document is the document published in the Federal Register. You may 
access the official edition of the Federal Register and the Code of 
Federal Regulations at www.govinfo.gov. At this site you can view this 
document, as well as all other documents of this Department published 
in the Federal Register, in text or Portable Document Format (PDF). To 
use PDF you must have Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is available free at 
the site.
    You may also access documents of the Department published in the 
Federal Register by using the article search feature at 
www.federalregister.gov. Specifically, through the advanced search 
feature at this site, you can limit your search to documents published 
by the Department.

David Cantrell,
Deputy Director, Office of Special Education Programs. Delegated the 
authority to perform the functions and duties of the Assistant 
Secretary for the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative 
Services.
Ian Rosenblum,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy and Programs. Delegated the 
authority to perform the functions and duties of the Assistant 
Secretary, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education.
[FR Doc. 2021-14865 Filed 7-9-21; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 4000-01-P


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